2025年全国高考II卷英语完形填空二次开发卷 Melody 学案(含答案) -2026届高三英语一轮复习专项

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名称 2025年全国高考II卷英语完形填空二次开发卷 Melody 学案(含答案) -2026届高三英语一轮复习专项
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更新时间 2025-11-20 00:00:00

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2025年全国高考II卷英语完形填空二次开发卷
一、选项词汇背诵
题号 选项 A 选项 B 选项 C 选项 D
41 sorting out(整理) taking over(接管) giving away(赠送) putting off(推迟)
42 studio(工作室) garage(车库) attic(阁楼) basement(地下室)
43 preserve(保存) abandon(抛弃) replace(替换) advertise(宣传)
44 worn(磨损的) shiny(发亮的) fragile(易碎的) fancy(精致的)
45 ordinary(普通的) priceless(无价的) outdated(过时的) useless(无用的)
46 notes(便条) labels(标签) letters(信件) diaries(日记)
47 exhibition(展览) ceremony(仪式) meeting(会议) party(聚会)
48 comment(评论) invitation(邀请) introduction(介绍) explanation(解释)
49 Touched(感动的) Puzzled(困惑的) Worried(担心的) Annoyed(恼怒的)
50 gifts(礼物) stories(故事) skills(技能) tools(工具)
51 protect(保护) rescue(拯救) share(分享) collect(收集)
52 tracked down(找到) turned down(拒绝) called on(拜访) waited for(等待)
53 memories(回忆) messages(信息) products(产品) materials(材料)
54 pride(自豪) relief(宽慰) regret(后悔) curiosity(好奇)
55 cherishing(珍藏) repairing(修理) studying(研究) restoring(修复)
二、选项词汇中文意思默写
题号 选项 A 选项 B 选项 C 选项 D
41 sorting out taking over giving away putting off
42 studio garage attic basement
43 preserve abandon replace advertise
44 worn shiny fragile fancy
45 ordinary priceless outdated useless
46 notes labels letters diaries
47 exhibition ceremony meeting party
48 comment invitation introduction explanation
49 Touched Puzzled Worried Annoyed
50 gifts stories skills tools
51 protect rescue share collect
52 tracked down turned down called on waited for
53 memories messages products materials
54 pride relief regret curiosity
55 cherishing repairing studying restoring
三、文中词块英汉互译背默
默写中文 英文词块 中文翻译 默写英文
wooden sewing box 木制针线盒
handmade quilt 手工被子
family heirloom 传家宝
local craft shop 当地工艺品店
traditional craftsmanship 传统工艺
childhood memory 童年回忆
craft workshop 工艺作坊
pass down 传承
old-fashioned tools 老式工具
emotional value 情感价值
完形填空原文
Evelyn Donohue is a 65-year-old grandma. She only started to ___21___ seven years ago after having a ___22___ call. She’d been struggling with eating disorders and health issues, which ___23___ led her to getting surgery. After that experience, she knew that she needed to make a ___24___. Determined to turn her life around, Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a ___25___ lifestyle, before discovering a ___26___ for weightlifting.
Since setting out on the journey, the ___27___ lover has not only managed to ___28___ an impressive set of muscles — but also a huge following on social media.
The well-liked grandma regularly posts workout content, explaining there’s no ___29___ others can’t look this good. She said it was all down to some key aspects.
“Hold on: Consider failure as a ___30___ to success and never give up. Stick to your plan,” she said. “___31___ others: Lift others up on your journey. Success is sweeter when ___32___.” She previously explained that “you do not need to have an amazing body to exercise... the ___33___ is to feel good, not look good.”
Ms Donohue used to be laughed at for being too old to work out, but she has proved the ___34___ wrong in the best possible way and has indeed become an ___35___ for many social media users.
21. A. write B. travel C. exercise D. recover
22. A. goodwill B. timeout C. long-distance D. wake-up
23. A. normally B. ultimately C. suddenly D. automatically
24. A. change B. fortune C. wish D. deal
25. A. risky B. traditional C. comfortable D. healthy
26. A. demand B. secret C. passion D. cure
27. A. peace B. fitness C. fun D. nature
28. A. grow B. control C. activate D. relax
29. A. need B. choice C. reason D. difference
30. A. green light B. road block C. passing mark D. stepping stone
31. A. Help B. Consult C. Follow D. Forgive
32. A. accepted B. shared C. expected D. celebrated
33. A. goal B. case C. duty D. cost
34. A. instructors B. admirers C. beginners D. doubters
35. A. authority B. excuse C. inspiration D. option
全文翻译
伊夫林 多诺霍是一位 65 岁的奶奶。在经历了一次 “警醒” 事件后,她七年前才开始锻炼。此前,她一直受饮食失调和健康问题的困扰,这些问题最终导致她不得不接受手术。经历过这件事后,她知道自己需要做出改变。多诺霍奶奶决心改变自己的生活,于是开始锻炼身体,遵循健康的生活方式,之后还爱上了举重。
自从踏上这段旅程以来,这位健身爱好者不仅成功练出了一副令人印象深刻的肌肉,还在社交媒体上收获了一大批粉丝。
这位受欢迎的奶奶经常在网上发布健身相关内容,并解释说,没有理由让别人无法拥有这样好的状态。她表示,这一切都离不开几个关键因素。
“坚持:把失败看作成功的垫脚石,永不放弃。坚持你的计划,” 她说,“帮助他人:在你的人生旅程中,也要帮助他人成长。当成功被分享时,会更加甜蜜。” 她此前曾解释过:“你不需要有一副完美的身材才能锻炼…… 锻炼的目标是感觉良好,而不是看起来好看。”
多诺霍奶奶过去常因年纪太大不适合锻炼而遭到嘲笑,但她用最好的方式证明了那些怀疑者是错的,并且确实成为了许多社交媒体用户的榜样。
六、长难句解析
长难句:“原文→翻译→解析” 三步拆解
解析方法:找主干→拆修饰→串逻辑
1.She only started to exercise seven years ago after having a wake-up call.
翻译:在经历了一次 “警醒” 事件后,她七年前才开始锻炼。
找主干:She started to exercise seven years ago(她七年前开始锻炼)(主谓宾结构,“start to do” 为固定搭配,表 “开始做某事”)。
拆修饰:“only”(副词,修饰 “started”,表 “仅仅、才”,强调时间较晚);“after having a wake-up call”(介词短语作时间状语,表 “在经历警醒事件之后”,“wake-up call” 为固定短语,此处指 “让她意识到问题的关键事件”)。
串逻辑:先译时间状语 “在经历了一次‘警醒’事件后”,再译主干 “她七年前才开始锻炼”,符合中文 “状语前置,主干后置” 的表达逻辑,同时明确 “only” 的强调语气,体现她开始锻炼的契机。
2.She’d been struggling with eating disorders and health issues, which ultimately led her to getting surgery.
翻译:此前,她一直受饮食失调和健康问题的困扰,这些问题最终导致她不得不接受手术。
找主干:She’d been struggling with eating disorders and health issues(她一直受饮食失调和健康问题困扰)(主谓宾结构,“had been struggling with” 为过去完成进行时,表 “过去一段时间内持续存在的状态”)。
拆修饰:“which ultimately led her to getting surgery”(非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 “eating disorders and health issues”,“which” 在从句中作主语;“ultimately”(副词,表 “最终”);“lead sb to doing”(固定搭配,表 “导致某人做某事”);“getting surgery”(动名词短语,表 “接受手术”)。
串逻辑:先译主干 “此前,她一直受饮食失调和健康问题的困扰”,再用 “这些问题” 衔接定语从句内容 “最终导致她不得不接受手术”,清晰体现 “问题→结果” 的因果逻辑,同时通过 “此前” 明确过去完成进行时所表示的时间背景。
3.Determined to turn her life around, Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a healthy lifestyle, before discovering a passion for weightlifting.
翻译:多诺霍奶奶决心改变自己的生活,于是开始锻炼身体,遵循健康的生活方式,之后还爱上了举重。
找主干:Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a healthy lifestyle(多诺霍奶奶开始锻炼身体,遵循健康的生活方式)(主谓宾结构,“begin to do” 表 “开始做”,“work out” 和 “follow a healthy lifestyle” 为并列不定式短语,作 “began” 的宾语)。
拆修饰:“Determined to turn her life around”(过去分词短语作状语,表 “决心改变生活”,“determined to do” 为固定搭配,“turn one’s life around” 表 “彻底改变生活状态”);“before discovering a passion for weightlifting”(介词短语作时间状语,表 “在发现对举重的热爱之前”,“discover a passion for” 表 “发现对…… 的热爱”)。
串逻辑:先译目的状语 “多诺霍奶奶决心改变自己的生活”,再译主干 “于是开始锻炼身体,遵循健康的生活方式”,最后补充后续发展 “之后还爱上了举重”,用 “于是”“之后” 衔接,符合中文 “目的→行动→后续发展” 的叙事逻辑,体现她生活改变的过程。
4.She previously explained that “you do not need to have an amazing body to exercise... the goal is to feel good, not look good.”
翻译:她此前曾解释过:“你不需要有一副完美的身材才能锻炼…… 锻炼的目标是感觉良好,而不是看起来好看。”
找主干:She explained that...(她解释说……)(主谓宾结构,“that” 引导宾语从句,作 “explained” 的宾语)。
拆修饰:“previously”(副词,表 “此前、之前”,明确时间);宾语从句内部 “you do not need to have an amazing body to exercise”(主系表结构的否定式,“need to do” 表 “需要做”,“amazing body” 表 “完美的身材”);“the goal is to feel good, not look good”(主系表结构,“to feel good” 和 “not look good” 为并列不定式短语,作表语,表 “目标是…… 而非……”)。
串逻辑:先译主句 “她此前曾解释过”,再用冒号引出宾语从句的直接引语内容,先译否定表述 “你不需要有一副完美的身材才能锻炼”,再通过省略号衔接目标阐述 “锻炼的目标是感觉良好,而不是看起来好看”,符合中文直接引语的呈现逻辑,突出她对锻炼的正确认知。
5.Ms Donohue used to be laughed at for being too old to work out, but she has proved the doubters wrong in the best possible way and has indeed become an inspiration for many social media users.
翻译:多诺霍奶奶过去常因年纪太大不适合锻炼而遭到嘲笑,但她用最好的方式证明了那些怀疑者是错的,并且确实成为了许多社交媒体用户的榜样。
找主干:Ms Donohue used to be laughed at, but she has proved the doubters wrong and has become an inspiration(多诺霍奶奶过去常被嘲笑,但她证明怀疑者是错的,且成为了榜样)(并列复合句,“but” 表转折,连接前后两个分句;前分句为被动语态 “used to be laughed at”,表 “过去常被嘲笑”;后分句为并列谓语 “has proved... and has become...”,表 “已经证明…… 并且已经成为……”)。
拆修饰:“for being too old to work out”(介词短语作原因状语,表 “因年纪太大不适合锻炼”,“too... to...” 表 “太…… 而不能……”);“in the best possible way”(介词短语作方式状语,表 “用最好的方式”);“for many social media users”(介词短语作后置定语,修饰 “inspiration”,表 “对许多社交媒体用户而言的榜样”)。
串逻辑:先译前分句 “多诺霍奶奶过去常因年纪太大不适合锻炼而遭到嘲笑”,再用 “但” 衔接后分句的转折内容,先译 “她用最好的方式证明了那些怀疑者是错的”,再译递进结果 “并且确实成为了许多社交媒体用户的榜样”,清晰体现 “过去困境→现在突破→积极影响” 的逻辑链条,突出人物的励志形象。
七、文中长难句翻译
1.She only started to exercise seven years ago after having a wake-up call.
2.She’d been struggling with eating disorders and health issues, which ultimately led her to getting surgery.
3.Determined to turn her life around, Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a healthy lifestyle, before discovering a passion for weightlifting.
4.She previously explained that “you do not need to have an amazing body to exercise... the goal is to feel good, not look good.”
5.Ms Donohue used to be laughed at for being too old to work out, but she has proved the doubters wrong in the best possible way and has indeed become an inspiration for many social media users.
八、答案与导语
【答案】21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.D 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.C
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,以 “65 岁奶奶伊夫林 多诺霍的励志健身之旅” 为核心线索,讲述她从受健康问题困扰、接受手术,到决心改变生活方式、坚持锻炼并爱上举重,最终收获健康身材与社交媒体关注的故事。文章通过多诺霍奶奶分享的 “坚持、助人” 等人生理念,传递 “年龄不是限制,健康与热爱可突破困境” 的积极价值观,契合高考 “人与自我” 主题语境中 “健康生活、自我突破” 的考查方向,同时融入社交媒体时代的大众传播元素,贴近当代生活实际。
【21 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在经历了一次 “警醒” 事件后,她七年前才开始锻炼。A. write(写作,侧重文字创作);B. travel(旅行,侧重空间移动);C. exercise(锻炼,侧重身体活动);D. recover(恢复,侧重从疾病 / 伤害中复原)。
解题关键:后文 “began to work out”(开始健身)与 “exercise” 为同义复现,且 “health issues”“surgery” 等内容均指向 “通过锻炼改善健康”,故 “exercise” 符合语境;A、B 与健康主题无关,D(恢复)侧重结果,而此处强调 “主动开始的行动”,排除。
【22 题详解】
考查名词短语辨析。句意:在经历了一次 “警醒” 事件后,她七年前才开始锻炼。A. goodwill(善意,表友好态度);B. timeout(暂停,表时间中断);C. long-distance(长途的,表距离);D. wake-up(警醒,表让人意识到问题的事件)。
解题关键:“wake-up call” 为固定短语,结合后文 “health issues led to surgery” 可知,这次事件是让她意识到健康问题的 “警醒事件”;A、B、C 均无法体现 “促使改变的关键事件” 含义,排除。
【23 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:此前,她一直受饮食失调和健康问题的困扰,这些问题最终导致她不得不接受手术。A. normally(通常,表常规情况);B. ultimately(最终,表结果);C. suddenly(突然,表意外);D. automatically(自动地,表无需干预)。
解题关键:“health issues”(问题)到 “surgery”(手术)是递进的结果关系,“ultimately” 体现 “最终导致” 的逻辑;A(通常)无结果含义,C(突然)与 “had been struggling”(长期困扰)矛盾,D(自动地)不符合 “问题导致手术” 的主动因果,排除。
【24 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:经历过这件事后,她知道自己需要做出改变。A. change(改变,表状态 / 行为的调整);B. fortune(运气 / 财富,表机遇或财产);C. wish(愿望,表未实现的想法);D. deal(交易,表利益交换)。
解题关键:后文 “turn her life around”(彻底改变生活)与 “change” 直接呼应,体现 “从不良状态到健康状态的调整”;B、C、D 均与 “生活状态改变” 无关,排除。
【25 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:多诺霍奶奶决心改变自己的生活,于是开始锻炼身体,遵循健康的生活方式。A. risky(危险的,表有风险);B. traditional(传统的,表符合旧习俗);C. comfortable(舒适的,表轻松状态);D. healthy(健康的,表有益身体)。
解题关键:“work out”(锻炼)是 “healthy lifestyle”(健康生活方式)的典型表现,且与前文 “health issues” 形成对比,强调 “有益健康的调整”;A(危险的)与 “改善健康” 矛盾,B(传统的)无语境支撑,C(舒适的)未体现 “健康导向”,排除。
【26 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:多诺霍奶奶决心改变自己的生活,于是开始锻炼身体,遵循健康的生活方式,之后还爱上了举重。A. demand(需求,表需要的事物);B. secret(秘密,表不为人知的信息);C. passion(热爱,表强烈的兴趣);D. cure(疗法,表治疗手段)。
解题关键:“discover a passion for” 为固定搭配,表 “发现对…… 的热爱”,后文她通过社交媒体分享举重内容,体现对举重的 “热爱”;A(需求)、B(秘密)与 “主动分享” 矛盾,D(疗法)侧重 “治疗目的”,而此处强调 “兴趣”,排除。
【27 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:自从踏上这段旅程以来,这位健身爱好者不仅成功练出了一副令人印象深刻的肌肉,还在社交媒体上收获了一大批粉丝。A. peace(和平,表无冲突);B. fitness(健身,表身体锻炼相关);C. fun(乐趣,表愉悦感受);D. nature(自然,表环境相关)。
解题关键:“fitness lover”(健身爱好者)与前文 “work out”“weightlifting” 为同义关联,明确人物身份;A、D 与健身主题无关,C(乐趣)侧重感受,而此处强调 “健身领域的爱好者”,排除。
【28 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:自从踏上这段旅程以来,这位健身爱好者不仅成功练出了一副令人印象深刻的肌肉,还在社交媒体上收获了一大批粉丝。A. grow(锻炼出,表逐渐形成);B. control(控制,表掌控);C. activate(激活,表启动功能);D. relax(放松,表缓解紧张)。
解题关键:“grow muscles” 为常用搭配,表 “通过锻炼练出肌肉”,符合 “健身收获” 的语境;B(控制肌肉)、C(激活肌肉)、D(放松肌肉)均无 “通过锻炼形成肌肉” 的含义,排除。
【29 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这位受欢迎的奶奶经常在网上发布健身相关内容,并解释说,没有理由让别人无法拥有这样好的状态。A. need(需要,表必要事物);B. choice(选择,表选项);C. reason(理由,表原因);D. difference(差异,表不同)。
解题关键:“no reason”(没有理由)后接 “can’t look this good”,表 “没有理由达不到好状态”,符合她鼓励他人的语境;A(需要)、B(选择)、D(差异)均无法构成 “无法做某事的原因” 的逻辑,排除。
【30 题详解】
考查名词短语辨析。句意:把失败看作成功的垫脚石,永不放弃。A. green light(绿灯,表许可);B. road block(路障,表阻碍);C. passing mark(及格线,表标准);D. stepping stone(垫脚石,表助力)。
解题关键:“failure”(失败)与 “success”(成功)为对比关系,“stepping stone” 体现 “失败助力成功” 的积极逻辑;A(许可)、C(标准)与 “失败→成功” 无关,B(路障)与 “永不放弃” 的鼓励态度矛盾,排除。
【31 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:帮助他人:在你的人生旅程中,也要帮助他人成长。A. Help(帮助,表提供支持);B. Consult(咨询,表寻求建议);C. Follow(跟随,表模仿);D. Forgive(原谅,表宽容)。
解题关键:后文 “Lift others up”(帮助他人成长)与 “Help others” 为同义复现,体现她 “助人” 的理念;B(咨询)、C(跟随)、D(原谅)均与 “提升他人” 无关,排除。
【32 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当成功被分享时,会更加甜蜜。A. accepted(接受,表认可);B. shared(分享,表共同拥有);C. expected(期待,表预期);D. celebrated(庆祝,表纪念)。
解题关键:前文 “Help others” 强调 “助人”,“shared”(分享)体现 “成功与他人共享” 的理念,与 “助人” 逻辑一致;A(接受)、C(期待)、D(庆祝)均无 “与他人共享” 的含义,排除。
【33 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:锻炼的目标是感觉良好,而不是看起来好看。A. goal(目标,表目的);B. case(情况,表实例);C. duty(责任,表义务);D. cost(成本,表代价)。
解题关键:“to feel good” 明确阐述锻炼的 “目的”,“goal” 与 “目的” 直接对应,符合 “说明锻炼核心导向” 的语境;B(情况)侧重客观事实,C(责任)强调应尽的义务,D(成本)侧重付出的代价,均与 “锻炼的核心导向是感受” 无关,排除。
【34 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:多诺霍奶奶的故事证明,年龄只是一个数字,任何人都能实现自己的健康目标,只要有坚持的决心。A. small(小的,表尺寸);B. new(新的,表时间);C. fixed(固定的,表不可变);D. just(仅仅,表限定)。
解题关键:后文 “anyone can achieve their health goals”(任何人都能实现健康目标)强调 “年龄不构成限制”,“just a number”(仅仅是个数字)是常用表达,体现 “年龄无实际限制意义” 的逻辑;A(小的)、B(新的)、C(固定的)均无法传达 “年龄不限制可能性” 的含义,排除。
【35 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:多诺霍奶奶的故事证明,年龄只是一个数字,任何人都能实现自己的健康目标,只要有坚持的决心。A. luck(运气,表偶然因素);B. talent(天赋,表先天能力);C. determination(决心,表坚持的意志);D. support(支持,表外部帮助)。
解题关键:前文多诺霍奶奶从 “受健康问题困扰” 到 “坚持锻炼收获健康” 的经历,核心在于 “坚持”,“determination”(决心)与 “坚持” 直接呼应,体现 “主观意志是实现目标的关键”;A(运气)、B(天赋)侧重非主观因素,D(支持)强调外部助力,均与她 “依靠自身坚持改变” 的故事主线不符,排除。
九、真题高频词类转换
value(n. 价值)→ ____________(adj. 珍贵的;有价值的)
memory(n. 记忆)→ ____________(adj. 记忆中的;纪念的)
tradition(n. 传统)→ ____________(adj. 传统的)
craft(n. 手艺)→ ____________(n. 工匠)
connect(v. 连接)→ ____________(n. 联系;连接)
preserve(v. 保存)→ ____________(n. 保护;维护)
emotion(n. 情感)→ ____________(adj. 情感的)
health(n. 健康)→ ____________(adj. 健康的)
十、考纲识词知意
heirloom n. ____________
craftsmanship n. ____________
preserve v. ____________
exhibition n. ____________
worn adj. ____________
priceless adj. ____________
cherish v. ____________
sort out ____________
track down ____________
pass down ____________
fitness n. ____________
passion n. ____________
inspiration n. ____________
doubter n. ____________
struggle v. ____________
ultimately adv. ____________
十一、高频词块默写
wooden sewing box ____________
family heirloom ____________
traditional craftsmanship ____________
local craft shop ____________
sort out items ____________
fitness lover ____________
wake-up call ____________
turn one’s life around ____________
stepping stone to success ____________
share success ____________
emotional value ____________
十二、真题单句填空
We spent two hours ____________ (sort) out the old books in the attic.
The handmade quilt that ____________ (make) by my grandma is still in good condition.
It’s important to ____________ (preserve) traditional crafts for future generations.
The shop owner left a kind comment ____________ (encourage) us to share the family treasures.
Grandma feels proud of ____________ (pass) down the sewing skills to the teenager.
These old tools ____________ (be) not fancy but still functional.
As the exhibition day ____________ (draw) near, we felt more excited.
She decided ____________ (track) down the history of the wooden box.
The visitors listened ____________ (careful) to the stories behind the items.
It’s a wonderful experience to connect with people we might not otherwise ____________ (meet).
变式运用
一、词汇变式运用
根据上下文及括号内提示,在空白处填入适当的词形变化或短语。
Many young people are showing interest in ____________ (tradition) craftsmanship like paper-cutting.
The old photo album is full of sweet ____________ (memory) of our family.
We felt ____________ (touch) by the stranger’s willingness to help preserve our heirlooms.
The ____________ (exhibit) of family treasures attracted hundreds of visitors last week.
It’s never too late ____________ (share) your family stories with the younger generation.
二、话题拓展阅读
阅读下面与 “健身与人生成长” 相关的短文片段,完成小题。
Fitness is not just about building muscles or losing weight—it’s a journey of self-discovery and growth. A recent study found that regular exercise not only improves physical health but also boosts mental resilience, helping people cope with stress and setbacks. For many, the gym or workout space becomes a “safe zone” where they can challenge themselves and see tangible progress.
Elena Rodriguez, a 45-year-old single mom, started exercising after her divorce left her feeling helpless. “At first, I just wanted to feel stronger physically,” she said. “But soon I realized that every rep and every mile wasn’t just building strength—it was rebuilding my confidence. When I finally lifted that 50-pound weight, I thought, ‘If I can do this, I can do anything.’”
Fitness communities also play a key role. Online groups and local workout classes connect people with similar goals, creating a support system that goes beyond exercise. “We cheer each other on when someone hits a plateau, and celebrate when someone achieves a goal,” said a fitness coach. “That’s the magic of fitness—it’s not a solo journey.”
What is the real meaning of fitness according to the passage
A. Losing weight quickly
B. Building huge muscles
C. A journey of self-growth
D. Creating a new community
Why did Elena Rodriguez start exercising
A. To join a fitness community
B. To regain her confidence
C. To challenge other single moms
D. To prepare for a competition
What role do fitness communities play
A. They provide professional training
B. They offer emotional support
C. They set strict exercise goals
D. They sell fitness equipment
参考答案
九、真题高频词类转换
valuable
memorable
traditional
craftsman
connection
preservation
emotional
healthy
十、考纲识词知意
传家宝
技艺;工艺
保存;保护
展览;展览会
磨损的;用旧的
无价的;极珍贵的
珍爱;珍藏
整理;挑选
找到;追寻到
传承;把…… 传下去
健身;健康
热爱;激情
榜样;鼓舞人心的人(或事)
怀疑者
挣扎;奋斗;努力应对
最终;最后
十一、高频词块默写
木制针线盒
传家宝
传统工艺
当地工艺品店
整理物品
健身爱好者
警醒事件;警钟
改变某人的生活
成功的垫脚石
分享成功
情感价值
十二、真题单句填空
sorting(解析:spend + 时间 +(in) doing sth 固定搭配,in 可省略,故填动名词形式)
was made(解析:quilt 与 make 为被动关系,且动作发生在过去,用一般过去时被动语态)
preserve(解析:It's important to do sth 固定句型,to 后接动词原形)
to encourage(解析:此处表目的,用不定式作目的状语)
passing(解析:be proud of 后接动名词作宾语,of 为介词)
are(解析:主语 tools 为复数,且描述客观状态用一般现在时)
drew(解析:as 引导时间状语从句,主句为过去时,从句时态一致)
to track(解析:decide to do sth 固定搭配,表 “决定做某事”)
carefully(解析:修饰动词 listened,用副词形式)
meet(解析:情态动词 might 后接动词原形)
变式运用 一、词汇变式运用
traditional(解析:修饰名词 craftsmanship,用形容词形式)
memories(解析:memory 为可数名词,由 full of 可知用复数形式)
touched(解析:feel 后接形容词作表语,此处表 “感到感动的”,用 - ed 形式形容词)
exhibition(解析:定冠词 the 后接名词,表 “展览活动”)
to share(解析:It's never too late to do sth 固定句型,表 “做某事永远不嫌晚”)
二、话题拓展阅读
C(解析:由首句 “Fitness is not just... it’s a journey of self-discovery and growth” 可知核心含义为自我成长的旅程)
B(解析:由原文 “it was rebuilding my confidence” 可知,锻炼的核心目的是重获自信)
B(解析:由 “creating a support system”“cheer each other on” 可知社区提供情感支持,而非专业训练或销售设备)