仁爱版英语九年级上册 Unit 3 Topic 1 Section D 达标测试
满分:100 分 时间:60 分钟
一、英汉互译(每小题 2 分,共 12 分)
be more widely used ____________
in the nineteenth century ____________
take the leading position ____________
结果 ____________
取得很大进步 ____________
把…… 当作 ____________
二、词形变化填空(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
English is used ________ (wide) in international business.
The USA is a ________ (power) country with advanced technology.
He was ________ (require) to finish the report before Friday.
She has made great progress in ________ (speak) English.
The ________ (lead) role in the film was played by a famous actor.
三、单项选择(每小题 3 分,共 30 分)
English has become the most ________ used language around the world.
A. wide B. widely C. wider D. widest
Great Britain ________ a powerful country in the 19th century.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
Students are ________ to learn English well in most middle schools.
A. encouraged B. encourage C. encouraging D. encourages
My sister made much progress ________ her math study.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
—Why is English so popular
—Because it ________ as an international language in many fields.
A. is regarded B. regards C. regarded D. will regard
The number of English speakers ________ growing fast these years.
A. are B. is C. were D. was
We can improve our English ________ watching English movies.
A. by B. with C. for D. in
—Do you know the word “tomato” was borrowed from ________
—Yes, it came from Mexico.
A. America B. China C. Mexico D. Britain
The Internet ________ English to become more popular since the 1990s.
A. helps B. helped C. has helped D. will help
Which underlined part has a different pronunciation
A. position B. poster C. polite D. progress
四、阅读理解(每小题 4 分,共 20 分)
English is now the most widely used language in the world. It is spoken by more than 400 million people as their first language and by over 1 billion people as a second language. Why has English become so popular
One important reason is history. In the nineteenth century, Great Britain became a powerful country, so English spread to many parts of the world through trade and colonization (殖民). Later, the USA took the leading position in the world, especially in computer and Internet technology. This helped English become even more widely used online.
Another reason is that English is easy to learn compared with other languages. It has a simple grammar structure and many words are borrowed from other languages, such as “tea” from Chinese and “tomato” from Spanish.
Today, English is used in international business, science, education and travel. It is also the official language of many international organizations like the United Nations. Learning English well can open more doors for people around the world.
How many people speak English as their first language
A. Over 1 billion. B. More than 400 million.
C. About 500 million. D. Less than 300 million.
Why did English spread widely in the 19th century
A. Because the USA was powerful.
B. Because it was easy to learn.
C. Because Great Britain was strong.
D. Because it was used online.
Which word was borrowed from Chinese according to the passage
A. Tomato. B. Tea. C. Sandwich. D. Plane.
What field is NOT mentioned where English is used
A. International business. B. Science.
C. Agriculture. D. Education.
What's the main idea of the passage
A. The history of English.
B. The reasons for English's popularity.
C. How to learn English well.
D. The use of English in organizations.
五、书面表达(18 分)
假设你是李华,你的外国笔友 Peter 想了解英语在中国的学习情况,请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
英语在中国的普及程度(学生必修、成人学习热潮);
学习英语的重要性(国际交流、职业发展);
你的英语学习方法(至少 2 种)。
要求:80-100 词,语句通顺,语法正确,包含以上要点。
参考答案及解析
一、英汉互译
被更广泛地使用 2. 在 19 世纪 3. 占据领先地位
as a result 5. make great progress 6. regard...as...
二、词形变化
widely(副词修饰动词 used) 8. powerful(形容词作定语)
required(被动语态:be + 过去分词) 10. speaking(in + 动名词)
leading(形容词作定语,leading role 主角)
三、单项选择
B(副词 widely 修饰 used,most + 副词原级构成最高级)
B(in the 19th century 用一般过去时)
A(被动语态:be encouraged to do sth. 被鼓励做某事)
A(make progress in doing sth. 在某方面取得进步)
A(被动语态:be regarded as 被当作)
B(the number of + 复数名词,谓语动词用单数)
A(by + 动名词表示方式 “通过做某事”)
C(根据后文 “came from Mexico” 可知)
C(since the 1990s 用现在完成时)
D(progress 中 o 发 / /,其余选项发 / /)
四、阅读理解
B(原文第一段第二句) 23. C(第二段第二句)
B(第三段第二句) 25. C(第四段第一句未提及农业)
B(全文围绕英语流行的原因展开)
五、书面表达参考范文
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to tell you about English learning in China. English is a required subject for students. Many adults also learn English to keep up with the world.
English is important for international communication and career development. It helps us connect with people globally.
I learn English by watching English movies and practicing speaking with my classmates. I also read English books to improve my vocabulary.
How do you learn Chinese Write to me soon!
Yours,
Li Hua