高考语法填空解题之我见
语法填空在高考试卷中有占15分，因此快速的解决这一类题目所需要的不仅仅是基础知识和语法知识，还有一点就是要辨认横线所属的句子结构之中，这样就可以很明确的找到了解题思路，加上含义理解就可以很轻松的把这15 分牢牢地抓住了。在这儿横线所属的句子结构可以从以下角度进行一个分析。以横线设置的位置入手，也就是说语法填空的思考重点就在这个知识点上：
1 根据位置加上词法和句法
2 通过翻译句子，就可以很轻松的解决绝大部分的语法填空
此方法适用于所有难度。下面给大家几篇文章进行一下位置，句法，含义，词法的解题练习，愿看到的英语爱好者们都有自己的绝招。解决问题的方法多种多样，得分是最终目的。
从位置入手的主要因为是2019人教版课本必修一开始的时候就重点放在了句子结构和句子成分的划分上。
第一篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
About 2,000 participants from more than 160 countries and regions are set to participate in the World Chinese Language Conference to be held in Beijing. Scholars and experts say they have high expectations for the event as they look forward 56 sharing experiences and the best practices 57 (gain) at various Confucius Institutes and acquiring more resources in Chinese teaching.
With the theme of“Interconnection, Integration, Inheritance, Innovation”， the conference aims 58 (promote) the development of international Chinese language education and support relevant countries and regions in carrying out Chinese language teaching. The event 59 (expect) to deepen exchange and learning among civilizations.
In the 60 (come) conference, a seminar（研讨会） on the 20th anniversary of the establishment of Confucius Institutes and other featured events will be hosted. Breakout sessions will focus on the future development of Confucius Institutes, the application of standards in international Chinese language education and 61 (approach) in the training of local teachers.
These sessions are arranged in 62 effort to bring together wisdom and strength from both domestic and foreign countries to 63 (joint) promote the innovative development of careers in international Chinese language education.
“ 64 this conference provides is a unique platform for global scholars and professionals to exchange knowledge and promote 65 (meaning) cooperation,” Tioe Se Tin, vice rector of Maranatha Christian University, says.
答案：
56. to 57. gained 58. to promote 59. is expected ing
61. approaches 62.an 63. jointly 64.What 65. meaningful
解析：本文讲述的是来自 160 多个国家和地区的约 2000 名代表将参加在北京举行的国际中文大会。
56-57为同句，句意：学者和专家们表示，他们对此次会议抱有很高的期望，因为他们期待能够分享在各孔子学院所积累的经验和最佳实践，并获取更多汉语教学方面的资源。look forward to doing 盼望做某事，所以56填to；盼望的对象有两个也就是to 后面有两个宾语looking和acquiring。进一步来说sharing有两个宾语，第一个是experiences ，第二个是the best practices 57 (gain) at various Confucius Institutes 因此可以断定57所在的句子结构为名词短语：名词+分词，practices和gain之间为被动关系，所以第二空填gained
58 aim to do 为固定搭配，旨在于做某事；句意：本次会议以“互联互通、融合发展、传承创新”为主题，旨在推动国际汉语教育的发展，并为相关国家和地区开展汉语教学提供支持。故填to promote。
59 The event 59 (expect) to deepen exchange and learning among civilizations.句子中没有谓语动词，因此59为谓语动词填空。表达被期待做...用be expected to do。并且语境中aims 用的是一般现在时，所以这儿填is expected。句意：该活动有望促进不同文明之间的交流与学习。
60 首先横线所在的句子结构为介词in的宾语位置也就是宾语，因此此处为名词+分词，coming做前置定语，即将到来的。句意：在即将举行的会议上，将举办一场关于孔子学院成立 20 周年的研讨会以及其他特色活动。
61 此处为名词填空，位于介词in后面做的是介词宾语，并且in后面没有冠词，所以可数名词必须用复数形式。句意：分组讨论将聚焦于孔子学院的未来发展、国际汉语教育中标准的应用以及当地教师培训的方法。
62 横线位于介词后面做它的宾语，in后没有冠词，而后面的名词effort为可数，因此横线上填冠词an。(effort的读音是原因开头)
第二篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On December 4, 2024, UNESCO officially announced the recognition of the Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional new year,___56._an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
The Spring Festival,57.____(root) in the Chinese culture with celebrations of various forms, is a time____58.___people say goodbye to winter and welcome spring through precious traditions such as spring cleaning, red____59.__(decorate) and festive family dinners.
The festival’s dragon and lion dances,accompanied by rhythmic drumbeats, are believed to drive away evil spirits___60._bring blessings. From busy Chinatowns in New York and London to community events across Africa and South America, the festival's influence goes beyond cultural and geographical boundaries.
More than just a cultural tradition, the Spring Festival serves as a 61.____(globe) celebration of unity and joy. Through different parades, fairs, and workshops on Chinese crafts, it invites people from all walks of life to experience its inclusive and festive spirit.
Among the festival's cherished traditions __62._(be) the giving of red envelopes, or“hongbao,” symbolizing wishes for good fortune and blessings in the new year. The color red dominates the festival's design, _63._(represent) happiness, family reunions, and collective celebration.
In an increasingly divided world, the Spring Festival stands as a powerful reminder of humanity's shared values. As the Year of the Snake___64._(approach), the festival promises to bring even more joy and unity. UNESCO's acknowledgment marks the beginning of__65._new chapter, ensuring that these traditions will inspire generations to come.\
答案：56 as 57. rooted 58.when 59.decorations 60.and 61.global 62. is 63.representing 64.approaches/ is approaching 65.a
解析：56 句意：2024 年 12 月 4 日，联合国教科文组织正式宣布将中国春节即中国人民庆祝传统新年的各种习俗认定为人类非物质文化遗产。横线的含义为作为，因此as表达此意，故填as；固定搭配中的recognize... as....。
57 -59为一个句子结构，句意：春节深深植根于中华文化之中，有着各种各样的庆祝方式。在这个节日里，人们会通过诸如春季大扫除、张贴红色装饰以及丰盛的家庭聚餐等珍贵的传统习俗来告别寒冬，迎接春天的到来。57横线位于位于动词is之前，也就是主语部分，因此此处为名词+分词结构，植根于：be rooted in，做非谓语结构使用be省略，故填rooted。58 位于time和people say goodbye to...，因此58属于一个连接作用的词，又因为单独翻译___58.___people say goodbye to winter and welcome spring through precious traditions 为在这个时间里，人们与冬天说再见并欢迎春天...。横线被翻译为“在前面名词里”，也就是可以认定这儿是定语从句引导词，名词为时间的时候，关系词用when。故填when。59 位于such as之后为它的宾语结构，such as 后red前没有冠词，因此可数名词要用复数形式，故填指物的名词复数，故填decorations。
60 句意：该节日的舞龙舞狮表演伴随着有节奏的鼓声进行，人们相信这些表演能够驱走邪灵并带来好运。横线被翻译为并且因此用and。
61 位于介词as（作为）后面的名词结构，冠和名之间为形容词，故填global。
62 Among the festival's cherished traditions __62._(be) the giving of red envelopes, or“hongbao,在这个句子中介词短语位于句首并且主语为名词，因此是全倒装句。主语是 the giving of red envelopes，中心词为giving为单数，并且语境为一般现在时，故填is。
63 The color red dominates the festival's design, _63._(represent) happiness, family reunions, and collective celebration.在这个句子中dominates为谓语动词，因此横线属于：“句子，分词”结构，represent和the colored为主动关系，故填：representing。句意：红色在此次节日的设计中占据了主导地位，它象征着幸福、家庭团聚以及集体欢庆。
64 as为连词：随着，后面跟句子结构，因此横线为谓语动词填空，语境为一般现在时，所以approach也用一般现在时，故填approaches也可以用is approaching表达越来越近。
65 位于介词of之后，做其宾语，而chapter为可数名词，在这儿没有用复数形式，所以必须要有冠词，又因泛指一章，故填a.
第三篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the wheel of time turns, traditional practices are witnessing a comeback, Gua sha, an ancient Chinese healing technique, has been gaining 56 (popular)in recent years as a holistic approach to wellness and beauty, because it offers various benefits to modern wellness seekers.
On TikTok, a before-and-after video of Gua sha has been viewed more than 11.8 million times. Meanwhile, influencers have started to share their Gua sha routines on some other media apps. attracting 57 (grow)attention from global audiences. Moreover, Western beauty stores and 58 (celebrity) have jumped at the fashion and started favoring Gua sha or selling its tools.
Actually, Gua sha has been practiced in China since the Ving Dynasty and is known to have muscle pain relieved 59 improve blood circulation. Originally, it 60 (use) on the body, like arms, legs, and back; however, nowadays, it's commonly used to improve the 61 (face) skin health.The practice is performed using a smooth-edged tool to gently scrape (刮) areas of the body, 62 , according to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), can encourage 63 healthy flow of energy and blood.
Gua sha, a TCM practice, also 64 (serve)as a cultural practice, now has 65 (incredible) found its way to the West due to its potential health benefits. Undoubtedly, promoting TCM practices could be a much-needed opportunity for others to learn more about Chinese cultures.
答案 ：
56. popularity 57. growing 58. celebrities 59. and 60. was used
facial 62. which 63.a 64. serving 65. incredibly
解析：56 句意：随着时间的流逝，传统习俗正逐渐复苏。刮痧术，这一源自中国的古老疗法，近年来因其能全面促进健康与美丽而受到越来越多人们的青睐，因为它为现代健康追求者提供了诸多益处。此处位于gain之后做它的宾语，因此需要名词，故填popularity。
57 句意：与此同时，网红们也开始在其他一些社交媒体平台上分享他们的刮痧方法，这吸引了全球观众越来越多的关注。横线位于动词attract之后做它的宾语，attention为名词，因此横线需要的是形容词，故填increasing。
58 have jumped为谓语动词，所以横线位置为主语，即需要名词，celebrity前面没有冠词，所以只能用复数形式（可数名词前无冠词用复数），故填celebrities。句意：此外，西方的美容店以及众多名人纷纷追捧这种疗法，并开始青睐刮痧疗法，甚至开始销售相关的工具。
59 句意：实际上，刮痧术早在战国时期就在中国得到应用，它被认为能够缓解肌肉疼痛并促进血液循环。故填and表并列。
60 横线位于主语之后因此属于谓语动词填空，根据翻译需要被动表达，又有暗示的时间Originally，故填was used。句意：最初，它被用于身体的某些部位，比如手臂、腿部和背部。
61 the 61 (face) skin health横线位于冠词the和名词skin health之间，所以需要的是形容词做定语，故填facial。句意：然而，如今它常被用于改善面部皮肤的健康状况。
62-63，位于同一句话中，因此要同时进行思考；句意：这种疗法是通过使用一种光滑边缘的工具来轻轻刮拭身体的某些部位来进行的（根据中医理论），这样（62）能够促进能量和血液的健康流动（63）。
根据句意，62 在翻译中代表了前面句子的内容，因此属于非限制性定语从句，故填which。63 位于encourage之后属于它的宾语结构也就是属于名词短语，a flow of ...的流动。故填a
64 -65 Gua sha, a TCM practice, also 64 (serve)as a cultural practice, now has 65 (incredible) found its way to the West due to its potential health benefits.根据主谓之间不会有逗号，所以64 为非谓语动词，因此用非谓语形式serving，同时65 为谓语动词has 65 (incredible) found 之间，故填副词：incredibly。
综上所述，做语法填空在有了基础词法和语法基础上，重点解题过程放在结构词判定和句子含义上，多数情况的判定以位置入手，这样做的主要因为是2019人教版课本必修一开始的时候就重点放在了句子结构和句子成分的划分上。也就是说语法填空的思考重点就在这个知识点上：1 根据位置加上词法和句法 2 通过翻译句子，就可以很轻松的解决绝大部分的语法填空。适用于所有难度。下面给大家几篇文章进行一下位置，句法，含义，词法的解题练习，愿看到的英语爱好者们都有自己的绝招。解决问题的方法多种多样，得分是最终目的。
2026届高考英语热点话题语法填空专练
1 The establishment of China’s Teachers’ Day has gone through a long period of development. In 1931, educators Tai Shuangqiu and Cheng Qibao called for the establishment of Teachers’ Day, aiming to improve teachers’ 1 (treat), protect their rights and promote teacher training. They issued the Teachers’ Day Declaration and organized a celebration by 2 (they) at Central University in Nanjing. Later, the Kuomintang government first designated June 6 as Teachers’ Day, and then changed it to August 27, the birthday of Confucius.
After 1949, the Central People’s Government restored June 6 as Teachers’ Day. The Ministry of Education issued a notice 3 (allow) local education departments to organize celebration activities according to local conditions.
In recent years, the Chinese government 4 (take) a series of measures to advocate respect for teachers and emphasis on education across the whole society, improve teachers’ status 5 improve their working and living conditions. On January 11, 1985, to further enhance teachers’ political and social status, create an atmosphere of respecting teachers, valuing knowledge and cherishing talents, and promote the development of education, the State Council 6 (submit) an application to the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress (NPC) to designate September 10 as Teachers’ Day each year, in response 7 proposals from NPC deputies, CPPCC members and all sectors of society, 8 (especial) a large number of teachers. On January 21 of the same year, the 9th Session of the Standing Committee of the 6th NPC approved this proposal, officially establishing September 10 as Teachers’ Day.
September 10 was chosen because it is the time 9 new students start school, making it an ideal time to hold activities that honor teachers and create an atmosphere of mutual learning between teaching and studying. Teachers’ Day is a tribute to teachers. Teachers’ work is related to the future of the country, every family and every child, and plays a crucial role in the development of human society. Teachers 10 (know) as “engineers of human civilization”. Without the hard work of teachers, the process of civilization of society, the country and the nation would be affected, and the progress of civilization would be impossible.
2 Warm welcome from robotic dogs wows students
The Zhejiang University’s Zijingang Campus recently turned into an exhibition of innovation as a team of robotic dogs helped welcome new students, building a 1 (joy) atmosphere and helping with luggage.
Three models of robotic dogs developed by DEEP Robotics—the Lite3, the X30 and the Lynx M20—were deployed to the campus, each assigned with specific tasks ranging from entertainment to heavy lifting duty. These agile machines quickly became the highlight of the event, 2 (fascinate) both students and parents with their versatility and advanced functionality.
The Lite3 models were the entertainers of the squad. Capable of dancing to music with moves that include spins, jumps and front flips, these quadruped robots brought energy and 3 (excite) to the crowd. They also served drinks to newcomers with steady precision, a feature that impressed many.
The X30 models did the heavy lifting. Capable of carrying luggage weighing up to 85 kilograms with ease, they took 4 the role traditionally played by parents and student volunteers. The X30s navigated stairs, stone paths and other uneven terrain while 5 (steady) transporting suitcases and supplies marked with the university’s logo.
The Lynx M20 model stood out with its hybrid wheel-leg design, 6 combines speed with stability. It switched seamlessly between rolling on flat ground and walking on stairs or up slopes. Even on wet or uneven surfaces after rain, the robot was still able to maintain its balance and transport items securely. This adaptability enables it to navigate common campus obstacles such as speed bumps and ramps, earning it the nickname “campus courier”. More than just tools, they represent a blend of innovation and warmth, offering new students a first glimpse into the university’s 7 (practice) and innovative culture.
Besides Zhejiang University, many other universities in China, including Xi’an Jiaotong University, also applied advance technology to welcome its freshmen, introducing both virtual and physical intelligent assistants to support new students. The university launched “Jiao Xiaoxin”, 8 AI-powered chatbot built on its AI innovation platform “Jiao Xiaozhi”. This smart application combines knowledge bases, workflow systems and large language models 9 (offer) services including answering questions, navigation and smart recommendation.
Meanwhile, the humanoid robot “Xun Xiao”, developed by the university’s robotics institute, met students at several locations on campus. It 10 (shake) hands and took photographs with newcomers at the south gate of the Xingqing campus, answered questions about campus network services at information desks and even guided students to specific service counters.
3 Chinese animation “Nobody” set to become somebody in cinematic history
Following the steps of the blockbuster “Ne Zha 2”, another Chinese animated film has gone viral with its innovative interpretation of ancient Chinese mythologies.
“Nobody” by Shanghai Animation Film Studio 1 (become) a major sleeper hit this summer, having grossed 776 million yuan since its debut on August 2, smashing the record for Chinese-made 2D animated films, previously held by “Big Fish & Begonia”, according to ticketing platform Beacon. Moreover, industry tracker Maoyan has projected its total box office to exceed 1.7 billion yuan.
Beyond a box office hit, it is also 2 critical darling. On Douban, a film review platform known for its stringent ratings, the animation has scored an 3 (impress) 8.6, edging out “Ne Zha 2”, the most-watched and highest-grossing film ever in China, by 0.1 points. “Both ‘Ne Zha 2’ 4 ‘Nobody’ are excellent. The former features grand special effects, while the latter excels in storytelling,” a movie-goer surnamed Cao said.
Based on the Chinese classic novel “Journey to the West” 5 (write) in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), the film does not focus on the original protagonist—the mighty Monkey King. Instead, it spotlights the countless puny yaoguais (Chinese monsters) that appear in the novel. In the film, a group of four low-level yaoguais—a boar, a toad, an ape and a weasel—decide to embark on their journey to the west by dressing up as the team of Monk Tang and Monkey King. The journey 6 (see) the impostors save human villagers from evil yaoguais and be eventually remembered by other nameless, ordinary people as great heroes.
“The film puts contemporary themes onto nameless minor yaoguais that the original work never developed, 7 (ultimate) crafting a new story with modern relevance,” said Chen Liaoyu, producer of “Nobody”. On China’s social media, many movie-goers are impressed by the animation’s sarcastic portrayal of modern-day work culture, the Shanghai studio’s iconic ink-and-wash-painting style and its humanistic focus on the minor characters rather than the big heroes. “The cinema is filled with 8 (laugh) of kids and weeping sounds of adults,” reads one comment on Douban. “As kids, we dreamed of becoming the Monkey King, only 9 (realize) after growing up that we’re merely the ordinary yaoguais, the minor characters.”
“Today’s Chinese creators don’t simply copy the past—they reinvent traditional stories through modern visual language and innovative storytelling while 10 (honor) the core values and aesthetic appeal of the original works,” said Liang Junjian, associate professor at Tsinghua University’s School of Journalism and Communication.
4 Delicate wares exhibit county’s resilience
Blanc de Chine, or “white from China”, originated in a small town in China’s Fujian Province that has grown to become a big name internationally. Blanc de Chine is the French name 1 (give) to porcelain goods made in Dehua, due to their outstanding quality and refined aesthetics. “The county boasts a pottery-making history of over 3,700 years,” Wu Zhipu, head of Dehua County, said, “Dehua is one origin of China’s ceramic (陶瓷的) culture.”
The ivory-white glaze of Dehua porcelain has become 2 ambassador of global cultural exchanges. Dehua porcelain can be found in more than 40 internationally renowned museums. The exhibition Pure by Nature: The Art of Blanc de Chine is open at the China Art Museum, Shanghai, until September 18, 3 (present) over 200 Dehua porcelain masterpieces in a systematic showcase of its glorious history and contemporary achievements, and exploring its core aesthetics and international significance that transcend cultures.
During the Song Dynasty, Dehua porcelain began entering overseas markets and 4 (gradual) became an important export commodity from China along the ancient Maritime Silk Road. Dehua porcelain achieved great technical improvements in the Ming Dynasty. White porcelain acquired a new, pure, refined look when decorative pieces, tableware and statues of Buddhist deities were exported to Southeast Asia and Europe in the 18th century.
The exhibition in Shanghai is divided into three sections. The first chapter, Renewing the Present, features iconic pieces by contemporary masters. The most popular exhibit in this section is the statue of Princess Yushu, inspired by the 2005 film The Myth. Visitors swarmed around the sculpture, marveling at the meticulous depiction of her chiffon (用雪纺绸制成的) robe (袍服), 5 is no more than 0.2 millimeters at its thickest. Lian Deli takes great pride in his creation, saying that “it is the 6 (thin) piece of Dehua white porcelain ever made.” It took him nearly seven years to complete the sculpture after hundreds of firing 7 (failure).
The second chapter of the exhibition, Echoes of History, features treasured cultural relics from the Quanzhou Museum’s collection presented 8 chronological (按发生时间顺序排列的) order. In the exhibition hall’s center in this chapter stands an installation featuring the Taixing shipwreck, revealing the rich history of Dehua porcelain through its cultural relics, documents and videos. The 9 (three) chapter, Crafting the Future, features experimental creations by contemporary Dehua ceramic artists who craft unconventional forms, subjects and techniques.
By hosting the exhibition, the China Art Museum, Shanghai, hopes 10 (bring) audiences close to the charm and aesthetics of Dehua porcelain, and inject new vitality into the city’s cultural life.
5 Decoding the ‘digital code’ of the layout of Tiananmen Square for V-Day commemorative ceremony
The commemorative activities marking the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War have successfully concluded.
“The viewing platform in the square is shaped like Chinese character of ‘众’,1 (symbolize) the concept of ‘many people’. The red carpet extending along the central axis leads southward to the year-sign platform 1945-2025, shaped like a steel Great Wall, and then extends to the Monument to the People’s Heroes, forming a solemn thread that carries historical memory and national spirit,” Tian Zhongli, director in charge of planning and design, command center for service guarantee and square commemorative activities, provided an in-depth interpretation of the profound connotation (内涵意义) of the theme “unity is strength” to the media, revealing the “digital codes” 2 (hide) in the design and arrangement of this commemorative event, where every detail enhances the sense of ceremony.
The year-sign platform, the viewing stand, and floral 3 (decorate) primarily feature gold, red and green as the main color scheme, which harmoniously blend with the architectural style and overall environment surrounding Tiananmen Square, highlighting the solemnity and grandeur of the commemorative ceremony.
In the design of the year-sign platform, the details are filled 4 ingenuity and creativity. On each side of the year-sign platform, there are 7 model peace doves designed based on the “Beijing white doves”, which have a round and full body, a gentle and lively appearance, and 5 elegant and stretched posture when they spread their wings is striking.
The color scheme of the year-sign platform is also quite 6 (meaning). The transition from “rich shade of gold” at the bottom to “dawn red” at the top enhances the solemn and dignified feeling of the steel Great Wall, a national symbol traditionally associated with defense works 7 memories of war. This color gradient also subtly conveys a beautiful meaning of moving from historical glory towards future hope.
The seating arrangement of the viewing platform is also thoughtfully designed. “The seats 8 (arrange) diagonally around the main aisle (过道), using three colors: rich shade gold, ancient-city-wall red, and olive green. Especially, the ancient-city-wall red complements the 80 red flags and the arrangement of red flowerbeds surrounding the square, creating a 9 (visual) harmonious unity,” said Tian.
In addition, the selection of plants in Tiananmen Square has been carefully considered. Designers said that the yellow flowers are French marigold (孔雀草), the red flowers are begonia (四季秋海棠), dark green plants are green grass and the light green plants are golden-leaved Cuphea (萼距花). The color 10 (combine) of these four plants creates a solemn and artistic visual effect.
6 Xuzhou barbecue heat: A fusion of summer flavors and Han culture
Its unique barbecue culture is one of the reasons that draw tourists to Xuzhou. The passion for barbecue runs deep. More than 2,000 years ago, during the Han Dynasty, scenes of people enjoying barbecue were vividly carved on Han Dynasty stone reliefs. The “three 1 (essential)” of Xuzhou barbecue—skewers (烤串), grill (烤架), and dipping sauce—have been continuously passed down to this day.
Xuzhou barbecue is not only famous for its wide variety of lamb dishes but also for its minimalist “white skewers”, which are seasoned with only salt during the grilling process. This method tests both the freshness of the meat 2 the chef’s ability to control heat. A classic way to enjoy is to wrap steaming hot lamb skewers in a chewy, thin flatbread and dip it 3 (light) in sweet vinegar, resulting in a rich and layered flavor.
Compared 4 many other regions, Xuzhou barbecue stands out for its diversity of ingredients. Beyond the usual meat skewers and vegetables, lamb is prepared in many 5 (create) ways, said Chen Yongyi, head of two barbecue chain restaurants in Xuzhou. “Lamb heads, ribs, hooves, tails and almost every other part of lamb have been incorporated into the Xuzhou barbecue repertoire.”
A local diner noted that Xuzhou barbecue 6 (characterize) by two distinctive styles: “gentle dining” and “bold dining”. “Gentle dining” refers to those who enjoy grilling the skewers 7 (they). For this, restaurants offer skewers grilled to about half-done, allowing customers to finish cooking them to their liking on small tabletop grills. “Bold dining”, on the other hand, is much simpler: some guests, especially those drinking or in 8 hurry, prefer to have the chef fully grill the skewers so they can be served ready to eat. In addition to these two approaches, there’s another local favorite: pairing barbecue with Xuzhou-style flatbread. Diners take a skewer of lamb, a skewer of lamb eyes, and a skewer of pork cartilage, layer them inside the flatbread, and roll it up.
More than 2,000 years ago, during the Han Dynasty, people already enjoyed roasting meat skewers over open flames. The “kitchen scenes” depicted on Han stone reliefs vividly captures the hearty spirit of ancient people. The maturity of iron smelting technology during the Han dynasty made iron cooking tools widely 9 (access), which helped popularize barbecue as a cooking method.
In Xuzhou, as charcoal (木炭) flames rise, they not only cook the food but also ignite a deep passion for tradition. This city, through its skewers of lamb, 10 (weave) together the weight of history and the lively spirit of modern life, creating a vivid symbol of the fusion between Han culture and contemporary lifestyle.
7 Beijing pigeon fanciers share pride,
honor for preparing 80,000 doves for V-Day release
Following the military parade showcasing Chinese troops’ flawlessly synchronized marching and advanced military equipment, the V-Day commemorations concluded with 80,000 doves and 80,000 balloons released into the sky over Tian’anmen Square in central Beijing. All 80,000 doves released at the event came 1 pigeon fanciers in Beijing.
Hou Pengcheng, deputy secretary-general of the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Sports, said that 2 (prepare) for the dove release began half a year ago. “We worked with the Beijing Racing Pigeon Association to call on fanciers across the city to raise high-quality doves, ensuring a sufficient and reliable source,” he said. “Their enthusiasm was overwhelming. Originally scheduled to collect doves until 6 p.m. on September 2, many districts had filled up all cages by 4 p.m., leaving some fanciers waiting in line 3 (able) to donate.”
To match such passion, organizers placed equal care on ensuring the quality of the flock. “The selected doves had to be 4 (health), strong, and disease-free, and mostly 2 to 3 years old as this age group has the best physical fitness to adapt to large-scale events,” said Sun Peng, secretary-general of the Beijing Racing Pigeon Association.
As early as April, Hu Yilei, president of the Pigeon Association of Beijing’s Xicheng district, was already busy preparing to send 7,500 doves to participate in China’s V-Day commemorations. These doves underwent 5 (comprehension) health checks three months before the event, including examinations of their oral cavities and droppings to ensure they were in good health. “First, the doves couldn’t be too plump, nor could they have drooping wings. Each bird’s feathers also needed to be glossy,” Hu explained, adding that these doves are not just animals but also carry cultural symbolism 6 (represent) “peace and vitality”.
“Every bird chosen for the event carries 7 ‘ID card’. Each registered pigeon wears a leg band that records the owner’s name, the bird’s age, and its birthplace,” said Huang Zigang, president of the Pigeon Association of Beijing’s Shunyi district, 8 has been keeping doves for over 30 years. “Only association members with valid membership cards could submit doves, ensuring that every participant was traceable and every dove reliable,” Huang said.
“Training the doves to return home 9 (present) another set of challenges,” Huang noted. “Urban environments can disrupt their navigation, with electromagnetic interference, loud noises, and high-rise buildings complicating their routes.” 10 (address) this, the associations organize targeted trial releases, allowing birds to familiarize themselves with different areas. Keepers also conduct simulated disturbances during routine feeding and training to enhance the birds’ resilience.
8 Teachers’ Day in ancient China
Today is the 41st Chinese Teachers’ Day—a festival celebrating the 2,300-year tradition of respecting teachers and education in China.
The history of Teachers’ Day traces back to the Han Dynasty. According to records, during the Han and Jin dynasties, on the 27th day of the eighth lunar month, the birthday of Confucius, the emperor would go to Confucius’ temple and pay tribute to the ancient
1 (philosophy) followed by court officials, and would also invite royal teachers to the imperial court for a banquet. Local officials followed the court, and on this day, teachers around the nation enjoyed a day’s vacation and were given dried meat as gifts.
The capital, all states and counties would also stage sacrificial ceremonies 2 (worship) Confucius, with local chiefs or the emperor leading rituals. Excellent-performed teachers would be chosen from academies and learning institutions nationwide, reporting to the royal court and given 500 liang silver coins as 3 (award).
Until the Qing Dynasty, the sacrificial ceremony, on the 27th day of the eighth lunar month, was of a larger scale. The teachers’ salaries in schools and academies around the nation 4 (raise), and well-performing teachers would be conferred official titles or promoted to 5 (high) positions.
How were gifts presented to teachers in ancient China Normally, 6 ancient teacher’s income included salary, accommodation and festival gifts. There was no fixed tuition fee; 7 (general) the parents paid teachers according to their household income. Both money and basic foodstuff could be paid in exchange for tuition. In private schools, teachers always received money or gifts 8 the host family at certain festivals or at the beginning and end of each semester.
The festivals in which teachers received gifts varied from region to region, while the most valued ones 9 (be) the Duanwu, Mid-autumn and Chinese New Year festivals, as well as Confucius’ birthday and the private tutor’s birthday. Among all the gift-giving festivals, the first meeting gift was a must. When students met their private tutors for the first time, they had to kneel down to Confucius’ spirit tablet and then to their private tutor, before 10 (present) a “gift”.
9 Reading part of urban daily life in food markets
What is it like to open a bookstore in a bustling food market At first glance, the quiet world of a bookstore and the 1 (noise) vibe of a market seem worlds apart, yet they are gradually blending together.
During the recent summer holiday, in the bustling Shuangjingtou Market of Wenzhou, a new bookstore became 2 unexpected community hub. “Some parents brought their children to the bookstore, and the whole family discussed what to cook for lunch. They found a recipe, checked the ingredients they needed, and then headed back into the market to shop,” said Pan Xiaoyue, one of the bookstore 3 (own).
Pan’s bookstore is named “Pan Cai Sheng”, a name inspired by a beloved Wenzhou cold dish made 4 a unique local root vegetable. To further embrace the spirit of Wenzhou, the bookstore has curated a special “Wenzhou Cuisine” bookshelf that collects rare books such as treatises on local cuisine and gazetteers, 5 (make) it a window into the region’s rich culinary heritage.
According to Pan, some of the books in the store come from her and her co-founder’s personal collections, and they 6 (offer) for visitors to read during their stay. Beyond books, the store hosts events centered around food culture—such as themed exhibitions that explore the roles of different ingredients from unique perspectives, or “open kitchen” gatherings where strangers cook together using fresh produce sourced directly from the market outside.
Meanwhile, in Hangzhou’s Wen’er Market, an urban landmark for over 20 years, a new bookstore named “Chengxin” has quietly opened its doors. Inside, visitors discover a special Fresh Reading Supermarket, where 108 7 (careful) selected new books are available for sampling in the form of short excerpts—be it a thousand-word essay, a two-page comic, or a 8 (strike) photo series. The selection spans comics, poetry, novels, essays, literary classics, and traditional Chinese studies. In a playful twist, the bookstore has also launched swap events where books can be exchanged for vegetables, and vice versa.
At Shiqiang Market’s bookstore in Chengdu, special reading activities for children were held, featuring picture books that are closely tied to everyday life and the unique environment of the market. Thanks to these activities, children learned about vegetables and the value of work through interactive stories, guided by nearby vendors who allowed them to touch tomatoes, observe the details of celery leaves and taught them 9 (distinguish) among different kinds of beans, according to the report.
For pioneers like Pan, 10 are exploring for new bookstores in markets, books and cabbages can share the same shopping bags, and poetry can mingle with the calls of vendors. Reading becomes both a part of daily life and the ingredients for meals.
10 New speed skating school in NE China
pioneers integrated sports-education model
Qitaihe, a city known as the “City of Olympic Champions” in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, welcomed more than 200 new students from across the country to China’s first 12-year short track speed skating sports school.
The school has built an integrated curriculum that 1 (combine) academic learning, specialized training, and overall personal development. It has also pioneered a “step-by-step” training mechanism: for students aged 6 to 8, the focus is on developing a feel for the ice and stimulating interest; from 8 to 12, the emphasis shifts to strengthening physical fitness and standardized technical training; after 12, outstanding students are selected and sent to provincial and even national teams.
The new school represents an innovative attempt at integrating sports and education in China’s ice and snow disciplines, while Qitaihe provides an 2 (exceptional) fitting context given its natural climatic conditions and long-standing tradition of cultivating winter sports talent, said Luo Le, a sports scholar at Beijing University of Chemical Technology.
Since the 1970s, Qitaihe 3 (cultivate) 14 Olympic and world champions including Yang Yang, Wang Meng, Fan Kexin and Yang Jingru. Athletes from the city have won seven gold medals at the Winter Olympic Games, 186 golds at world-level competitions, and 601 golds at national-level competitions.
The school incorporates over 50 years of accumulated coaching expertise, training methodologies, and a culture of championship into a standardized educational framework, thereby rendering talent cultivation more systematic and 4 (science), said Hou Quanguang, a teacher with the elementary division of the school. At present, specialized training is centered on short track speed skating, while in 5 future it will be expanded to other disciplines such as curling, roller skating, speed skating, and cycling, Hou noted.
The core advantage of the 12-year integrated sports school lies 6 broadening athletes’ developmental pathways through the deep integration of education and training. Instruction 7 (tailor) to students’ individual abilities and learning pace. Outstanding students may be selected for provincial or national teams, others might leverage their athletic strengths 8 (gain) admission to other high schools or universities, or obtain professional sports certification to broaden their career pathways, Hou said.
The 12-year integrated sports school represents a significant upgrade and systematic 9 (explore) based on the amateur sports school system. It alleviates the long-standing tension between athletes’ academic learning and specialized training, establishing a 10 (sustain) system for cultivating sports talent and serves as a reference for the development of talent in other specialized sports disciplines.
答案：
1 1 treatment 2 themselves 3 allowing 4 has taken 5 and
6 submitted 7 to 8 especially 9 when 10 are known
2 1 has become 2 a 3 impressive 4 and 5 written
6 sees 7 ultimately 8 laughter 9 to realize 10 honoring
1 joyful. 2 fascinating. 3.excitement 4.over 5.steadily. 6.which. 7 ,practical 8.an. 9. to offer. 10.shook.
1、given 2.an. 3. presenting.4.gradually 5 which. 6,thinnest.
7. failures. 8. in 9, third ,10 to bring.
5 1. symbolizing 2. hidden. 3,decorations 4.with,5.an.
6.meaningful 7. and 8.are arranged 9 visually bination.
6. 1 essentials. 2 and 3. lightly 4.with 5.creative.
6.is characterized. 7. themselves 8.a 9. accessible. 10 weaves.
7 1 from. 2. preparations 3, unable 4 healthy 5.comprehensive.
6 representing 7.an 8.who 9. presents 10 7o address.
8 1.philosopher. 2. to worship 3,awards 4.were. raised.5.higher.
6.an. 7. generally 8.From9.were10. presenting
9. 1 noisy 2. an 3.owners 4.from 5.making
6 are offered 7. carefully. 8.striking. 9. to distinguish.10.who,
1 combines .2. exceptionally 3.has cultivated 4.scientific.
5, the. 6 . is tailored 7 in. 8 to gain 9 exploration 10 sustainable.高考语法填空解题之我见
语法填空在高考试卷中有占15分，因此快速的解决这一类题目所需要的不仅仅是基础知识和语法知识，还有一点就是要辨认横线所属的句子结构之中，这样就可以很明确的找到了解题思路，加上含义理解就可以很轻松的把这15 分牢牢地抓住了。在这儿横线所属的句子结构可以从以下角度进行一个分析。以横线设置的位置入手，也就是说语法填空的思考重点就在这个知识点上：1 根据位置加上词法和句法 2 通过翻译句子，就可以很轻松的解决绝大部分的语法填空。适用于所有难度。下面给大家几篇文章进行一下位置，句法，含义，词法的解题练习，愿看到的英语爱好者们都有自己的绝招。解决问题的方法多种多样，得分是最终目的。
从位置入手的主要因为是2019人教版课本必修一开始的时候就重点放在了句子结构和句子成分的划分上。
第一篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
About 2,000 participants from more than 160 countries and regions are set to participate in the World Chinese Language Conference to be held in Beijing. Scholars and experts say they have high expectations for the event as they look forward 56 sharing experiences and the best practices 57 (gain) at various Confucius Institutes and acquiring more resources in Chinese teaching.
With the theme of“Interconnection, Integration, Inheritance, Innovation”， the conference aims 58 (promote) the development of international Chinese language education and support relevant countries and regions in carrying out Chinese language teaching. The event 59 (expect) to deepen exchange and learning among civilizations.
In the 60 (come) conference, a seminar（研讨会） on the 20th anniversary of the establishment of Confucius Institutes and other featured events will be hosted. Breakout sessions will focus on the future development of Confucius Institutes, the application of standards in international Chinese language education and 61 (approach) in the training of local teachers.
These sessions are arranged in 62 effort to bring together wisdom and strength from both domestic and foreign countries to 63 (joint) promote the innovative development of careers in international Chinese language education.
“ 64 this conference provides is a unique platform for global scholars and professionals to exchange knowledge and promote 65 (meaning) cooperation,” Tioe Se Tin, vice rector of Maranatha Christian University, says.
答案：
56. to 57. gained 58. to promote 59. is expected ing
61. approaches 62.an 63. jointly 64.What 65. meaningful
解析：本文讲述的是来自 160 多个国家和地区的约 2000 名代表将参加在北京举行的国际中文大会。
56-57为同句，句意：学者和专家们表示，他们对此次会议抱有很高的期望，因为他们期待能够分享在各孔子学院所积累的经验和最佳实践，并获取更多汉语教学方面的资源。look forward to doing 盼望做某事，所以56填to；盼望的对象有两个也就是to 后面有两个宾语looking和acquiring。进一步来说sharing有两个宾语，第一个是experiences ，第二个是the best practices 57 (gain) at various Confucius Institutes 因此可以断定57所在的句子结构为名词短语：名词+分词，practices和gain之间为被动关系，所以第二空填gained
58 aim to do 为固定搭配，旨在于做某事；句意：本次会议以“互联互通、融合发展、传承创新”为主题，旨在推动国际汉语教育的发展，并为相关国家和地区开展汉语教学提供支持。故填to promote。
59 The event 59 (expect) to deepen exchange and learning among civilizations.句子中没有谓语动词，因此59为谓语动词填空。表达被期待做...用be expected to do。并且语境中aims 用的是一般现在时，所以这儿填is expected。句意：该活动有望促进不同文明之间的交流与学习。
60 首先横线所在的句子结构为介词in的宾语位置也就是宾语，因此此处为名词+分词，coming做前置定语，即将到来的。句意：在即将举行的会议上，将举办一场关于孔子学院成立 20 周年的研讨会以及其他特色活动。
61 此处为名词填空，位于介词in后面做的是介词宾语，并且in后面没有冠词，所以可数名词必须用复数形式。句意：分组讨论将聚焦于孔子学院的未来发展、国际汉语教育中标准的应用以及当地教师培训的方法。
62 横线位于介词后面做它的宾语，in后没有冠词，而后面的名词effort为可数，因此横线上填冠词an。(effort的读音是原因开头)
第二篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On December 4, 2024, UNESCO officially announced the recognition of the Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional new year,___56._an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
The Spring Festival,57.____(root) in the Chinese culture with celebrations of various forms, is a time____58.___people say goodbye to winter and welcome spring through precious traditions such as spring cleaning, red____59.__(decorate) and festive family dinners.
The festival’s dragon and lion dances,accompanied by rhythmic drumbeats, are believed to drive away evil spirits___60._bring blessings. From busy Chinatowns in New York and London to community events across Africa and South America, the festival's influence goes beyond cultural and geographical boundaries.
More than just a cultural tradition, the Spring Festival serves as a 61.____(globe) celebration of unity and joy. Through different parades, fairs, and workshops on Chinese crafts, it invites people from all walks of life to experience its inclusive and festive spirit.
Among the festival's cherished traditions __62._(be) the giving of red envelopes, or“hongbao,” symbolizing wishes for good fortune and blessings in the new year. The color red dominates the festival's design, _63._(represent) happiness, family reunions, and collective celebration.
In an increasingly divided world, the Spring Festival stands as a powerful reminder of humanity's shared values. As the Year of the Snake___64._(approach), the festival promises to bring even more joy and unity. UNESCO's acknowledgment marks the beginning of__65._new chapter, ensuring that these traditions will inspire generations to come.\
答案：56 as 57. rooted 58.when 59.decorations 60.and 61.global 62. is 63.representing 64.approaches/ is approaching 65.a
解析：56 句意：2024 年 12 月 4 日，联合国教科文组织正式宣布将中国春节即中国人民庆祝传统新年的各种习俗认定为人类非物质文化遗产。横线的含义为作为，因此as表达此意，故填as；固定搭配中的recognize... as....。
57 -59为一个句子结构，句意：春节深深植根于中华文化之中，有着各种各样的庆祝方式。在这个节日里，人们会通过诸如春季大扫除、张贴红色装饰以及丰盛的家庭聚餐等珍贵的传统习俗来告别寒冬，迎接春天的到来。57横线位于位于动词is之前，也就是主语部分，因此此处为名词+分词结构，植根于：be rooted in，做非谓语结构使用be省略，故填rooted。58 位于time和people say goodbye to...，因此58属于一个连接作用的词，又因为单独翻译___58.___people say goodbye to winter and welcome spring through precious traditions 为在这个时间里，人们与冬天说再见并欢迎春天...。横线被翻译为“在前面名词里”，也就是可以认定这儿是定语从句引导词，名词为时间的时候，关系词用when。故填when。59 位于such as之后为它的宾语结构，such as 后red前没有冠词，因此可数名词要用复数形式，故填指物的名词复数，故填decorations。
60 句意：该节日的舞龙舞狮表演伴随着有节奏的鼓声进行，人们相信这些表演能够驱走邪灵并带来好运。横线被翻译为并且因此用and。
61 位于介词as（作为）后面的名词结构，冠和名之间为形容词，故填global。
62 Among the festival's cherished traditions __62._(be) the giving of red envelopes, or“hongbao,在这个句子中介词短语位于句首并且主语为名词，因此是全倒装句。主语是 the giving of red envelopes，中心词为giving为单数，并且语境为一般现在时，故填is。
63 The color red dominates the festival's design, _63._(represent) happiness, family reunions, and collective celebration.在这个句子中dominates为谓语动词，因此横线属于：“句子，分词”结构，represent和the colored为主动关系，故填：representing。句意：红色在此次节日的设计中占据了主导地位，它象征着幸福、家庭团聚以及集体欢庆。
64 as为连词：随着，后面跟句子结构，因此横线为谓语动词填空，语境为一般现在时，所以approach也用一般现在时，故填approaches也可以用is approaching表达越来越近。
65 位于介词of之后，做其宾语，而chapter为可数名词，在这儿没有用复数形式，所以必须要有冠词，又因泛指一章，故填a.
第三篇 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the wheel of time turns, traditional practices are witnessing a comeback, Gua sha, an ancient Chinese healing technique, has been gaining 56 (popular)in recent years as a holistic approach to wellness and beauty, because it offers various benefits to modern wellness seekers.
On TikTok, a before-and-after video of Gua sha has been viewed more than 11.8 million times. Meanwhile, influencers have started to share their Gua sha routines on some other media apps. attracting 57 (grow)attention from global audiences. Moreover, Western beauty stores and 58 (celebrity) have jumped at the fashion and started favoring Gua sha or selling its tools.
Actually, Gua sha has been practiced in China since the Ving Dynasty and is known to have muscle pain relieved 59 improve blood circulation. Originally, it 60 (use) on the body, like arms, legs, and back; however, nowadays, it's commonly used to improve the 61 (face) skin health.The practice is performed using a smooth-edged tool to gently scrape (刮) areas of the body, 62 , according to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), can encourage 63 healthy flow of energy and blood.
Gua sha, a TCM practice, also 64 (serve)as a cultural practice, now has 65 (incredible) found its way to the West due to its potential health benefits. Undoubtedly, promoting TCM practices could be a much-needed opportunity for others to learn more about Chinese cultures.
答案 ：
56. popularity 57. growing 58. celebrities 59. and 60. was used
facial 62. which 63.a 64. serving 65. incredibly
解析：56 句意：随着时间的流逝，传统习俗正逐渐复苏。刮痧术，这一源自中国的古老疗法，近年来因其能全面促进健康与美丽而受到越来越多人们的青睐，因为它为现代健康追求者提供了诸多益处。此处位于gain之后做它的宾语，因此需要名词，故填popularity。
57 句意：与此同时，网红们也开始在其他一些社交媒体平台上分享他们的刮痧方法，这吸引了全球观众越来越多的关注。横线位于动词attract之后做它的宾语，attention为名词，因此横线需要的是形容词，故填increasing。
58 have jumped为谓语动词，所以横线位置为主语，即需要名词，celebrity前面没有冠词，所以只能用复数形式（可数名词前无冠词用复数），故填celebrities。句意：此外，西方的美容店以及众多名人纷纷追捧这种疗法，并开始青睐刮痧疗法，甚至开始销售相关的工具。
59 句意：实际上，刮痧术早在战国时期就在中国得到应用，它被认为能够缓解肌肉疼痛并促进血液循环。故填and表并列。
60 横线位于主语之后因此属于谓语动词填空，根据翻译需要被动表达，又有暗示的时间Originally，故填was used。句意：最初，它被用于身体的某些部位，比如手臂、腿部和背部。
61 the 61 (face) skin health横线位于冠词the和名词skin health之间，所以需要的是形容词做定语，故填facial。句意：然而，如今它常被用于改善面部皮肤的健康状况。
62-63，位于同一句话中，因此要同时进行思考；句意：这种疗法是通过使用一种光滑边缘的工具来轻轻刮拭身体的某些部位来进行的（根据中医理论），这样（62）能够促进能量和血液的健康流动（63）。
根据句意，62 在翻译中代表了前面句子的内容，因此属于非限制性定语从句，故填which。63 位于encourage之后属于它的宾语结构也就是属于名词短语，a flow of ...的流动。故填a
64 -65 Gua sha, a TCM practice, also 64 (serve)as a cultural practice, now has 65 (incredible) found its way to the West due to its potential health benefits.根据主谓之间不会有逗号，所以64 为非谓语动词，因此用非谓语形式serving，同时65 为谓语动词has 65 (incredible) found 之间，故填副词：incredibly。
2026届高考英语热点话题语法填空专练
1 The establishment of China’s Teachers’ Day has gone through a long period of development. In 1931, educators Tai Shuangqiu and Cheng Qibao called for the establishment of Teachers’ Day, aiming to improve teachers’ 1 (treat), protect their rights and promote teacher training. They issued the Teachers’ Day Declaration and organized a celebration by 2 (they) at Central University in Nanjing. Later, the Kuomintang government first designated June 6 as Teachers’ Day, and then changed it to August 27, the birthday of Confucius.
After 1949, the Central People’s Government restored June 6 as Teachers’ Day. The Ministry of Education issued a notice 3 (allow) local education departments to organize celebration activities according to local conditions.
In recent years, the Chinese government 4 (take) a series of measures to advocate respect for teachers and emphasis on education across the whole society, improve teachers’ status 5 improve their working and living conditions. On January 11, 1985, to further enhance teachers’ political and social status, create an atmosphere of respecting teachers, valuing knowledge and cherishing talents, and promote the development of education, the State Council 6 (submit) an application to the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress (NPC) to designate September 10 as Teachers’ Day each year, in response 7 proposals from NPC deputies, CPPCC members and all sectors of society, 8 (especial) a large number of teachers. On January 21 of the same year, the 9th Session of the Standing Committee of the 6th NPC approved this proposal, officially establishing September 10 as Teachers’ Day.
September 10 was chosen because it is the time 9 new students start school, making it an ideal time to hold activities that honor teachers and create an atmosphere of mutual learning between teaching and studying. Teachers’ Day is a tribute to teachers. Teachers’ work is related to the future of the country, every family and every child, and plays a crucial role in the development of human society. Teachers 10 (know) as “engineers of human civilization”. Without the hard work of teachers, the process of civilization of society, the country and the nation would be affected, and the progress of civilization would be impossible.
2 Warm welcome from robotic dogs wows students
The Zhejiang University’s Zijingang Campus recently turned into an exhibition of innovation as a team of robotic dogs helped welcome new students, building a 1 (joy) atmosphere and helping with luggage.
Three models of robotic dogs developed by DEEP Robotics—the Lite3, the X30 and the Lynx M20—were deployed to the campus, each assigned with specific tasks ranging from entertainment to heavy lifting duty. These agile machines quickly became the highlight of the event, 2 (fascinate) both students and parents with their versatility and advanced functionality.
The Lite3 models were the entertainers of the squad. Capable of dancing to music with moves that include spins, jumps and front flips, these quadruped robots brought energy and 3 (excite) to the crowd. They also served drinks to newcomers with steady precision, a feature that impressed many.
The X30 models did the heavy lifting. Capable of carrying luggage weighing up to 85 kilograms with ease, they took 4 the role traditionally played by parents and student volunteers. The X30s navigated stairs, stone paths and other uneven terrain while 5 (steady) transporting suitcases and supplies marked with the university’s logo.
The Lynx M20 model stood out with its hybrid wheel-leg design, 6 combines speed with stability. It switched seamlessly between rolling on flat ground and walking on stairs or up slopes. Even on wet or uneven surfaces after rain, the robot was still able to maintain its balance and transport items securely. This adaptability enables it to navigate common campus obstacles such as speed bumps and ramps, earning it the nickname “campus courier”. More than just tools, they represent a blend of innovation and warmth, offering new students a first glimpse into the university’s 7 (practice) and innovative culture.
Besides Zhejiang University, many other universities in China, including Xi’an Jiaotong University, also applied advance technology to welcome its freshmen, introducing both virtual and physical intelligent assistants to support new students. The university launched “Jiao Xiaoxin”, 8 AI-powered chatbot built on its AI innovation platform “Jiao Xiaozhi”. This smart application combines knowledge bases, workflow systems and large language models 9 (offer) services including answering questions, navigation and smart recommendation.
Meanwhile, the humanoid robot “Xun Xiao”, developed by the university’s robotics institute, met students at several locations on campus. It 10 (shake) hands and took photographs with newcomers at the south gate of the Xingqing campus, answered questions about campus network services at information desks and even guided students to specific service counters.
3 Chinese animation “Nobody” set to become somebody in cinematic history
Following the steps of the blockbuster “Ne Zha 2”, another Chinese animated film has gone viral with its innovative interpretation of ancient Chinese mythologies.
“Nobody” by Shanghai Animation Film Studio 1 (become) a major sleeper hit this summer, having grossed 776 million yuan since its debut on August 2, smashing the record for Chinese-made 2D animated films, previously held by “Big Fish & Begonia”, according to ticketing platform Beacon. Moreover, industry tracker Maoyan has projected its total box office to exceed 1.7 billion yuan.
Beyond a box office hit, it is also 2 critical darling. On Douban, a film review platform known for its stringent ratings, the animation has scored an 3 (impress) 8.6, edging out “Ne Zha 2”, the most-watched and highest-grossing film ever in China, by 0.1 points. “Both ‘Ne Zha 2’ 4 ‘Nobody’ are excellent. The former features grand special effects, while the latter excels in storytelling,” a movie-goer surnamed Cao said.
Based on the Chinese classic novel “Journey to the West” 5 (write) in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), the film does not focus on the original protagonist—the mighty Monkey King. Instead, it spotlights the countless puny yaoguais (Chinese monsters) that appear in the novel. In the film, a group of four low-level yaoguais—a boar, a toad, an ape and a weasel—decide to embark on their journey to the west by dressing up as the team of Monk Tang and Monkey King. The journey 6 (see) the impostors save human villagers from evil yaoguais and be eventually remembered by other nameless, ordinary people as great heroes.
“The film puts contemporary themes onto nameless minor yaoguais that the original work never developed, 7 (ultimate) crafting a new story with modern relevance,” said Chen Liaoyu, producer of “Nobody”. On China’s social media, many movie-goers are impressed by the animation’s sarcastic portrayal of modern-day work culture, the Shanghai studio’s iconic ink-and-wash-painting style and its humanistic focus on the minor characters rather than the big heroes. “The cinema is filled with 8 (laugh) of kids and weeping sounds of adults,” reads one comment on Douban. “As kids, we dreamed of becoming the Monkey King, only 9 (realize) after growing up that we’re merely the ordinary yaoguais, the minor characters.”
“Today’s Chinese creators don’t simply copy the past—they reinvent traditional stories through modern visual language and innovative storytelling while 10 (honor) the core values and aesthetic appeal of the original works,” said Liang Junjian, associate professor at Tsinghua University’s School of Journalism and Communication.
4 Delicate wares exhibit county’s resilience
Blanc de Chine, or “white from China”, originated in a small town in China’s Fujian Province that has grown to become a big name internationally. Blanc de Chine is the French name 1 (give) to porcelain goods made in Dehua, due to their outstanding quality and refined aesthetics. “The county boasts a pottery-making history of over 3,700 years,” Wu Zhipu, head of Dehua County, said, “Dehua is one origin of China’s ceramic (陶瓷的) culture.”
The ivory-white glaze of Dehua porcelain has become 2 ambassador of global cultural exchanges. Dehua porcelain can be found in more than 40 internationally renowned museums. The exhibition Pure by Nature: The Art of Blanc de Chine is open at the China Art Museum, Shanghai, until September 18, 3 (present) over 200 Dehua porcelain masterpieces in a systematic showcase of its glorious history and contemporary achievements, and exploring its core aesthetics and international significance that transcend cultures.
During the Song Dynasty, Dehua porcelain began entering overseas markets and 4 (gradual) became an important export commodity from China along the ancient Maritime Silk Road. Dehua porcelain achieved great technical improvements in the Ming Dynasty. White porcelain acquired a new, pure, refined look when decorative pieces, tableware and statues of Buddhist deities were exported to Southeast Asia and Europe in the 18th century.
The exhibition in Shanghai is divided into three sections. The first chapter, Renewing the Present, features iconic pieces by contemporary masters. The most popular exhibit in this section is the statue of Princess Yushu, inspired by the 2005 film The Myth. Visitors swarmed around the sculpture, marveling at the meticulous depiction of her chiffon (用雪纺绸制成的) robe (袍服), 5 is no more than 0.2 millimeters at its thickest. Lian Deli takes great pride in his creation, saying that “it is the 6 (thin) piece of Dehua white porcelain ever made.” It took him nearly seven years to complete the sculpture after hundreds of firing 7 (failure).
The second chapter of the exhibition, Echoes of History, features treasured cultural relics from the Quanzhou Museum’s collection presented 8 chronological (按发生时间顺序排列的) order. In the exhibition hall’s center in this chapter stands an installation featuring the Taixing shipwreck, revealing the rich history of Dehua porcelain through its cultural relics, documents and videos. The 9 (three) chapter, Crafting the Future, features experimental creations by contemporary Dehua ceramic artists who craft unconventional forms, subjects and techniques.
By hosting the exhibition, the China Art Museum, Shanghai, hopes 10 (bring) audiences close to the charm and aesthetics of Dehua porcelain, and inject new vitality into the city’s cultural life.
5 Decoding the ‘digital code’ of the layout of Tiananmen Square for V-Day commemorative ceremony
The commemorative activities marking the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War have successfully concluded.
“The viewing platform in the square is shaped like Chinese character of ‘众’, 1 (symbolize) the concept of ‘many people’. The red carpet extending along the central axis leads southward to the year-sign platform 1945-2025, shaped like a steel Great Wall, and then extends to the Monument to the People’s Heroes, forming a solemn thread that carries historical memory and national spirit,” Tian Zhongli, director in charge of planning and design, command center for service guarantee and square commemorative activities, provided an in-depth interpretation of the profound connotation (内涵意义) of the theme “unity is strength” to the media, revealing the “digital codes” 2 (hide) in the design and arrangement of this commemorative event, where every detail enhances the sense of ceremony.
The year-sign platform, the viewing stand, and floral 3 (decorate) primarily feature gold, red and green as the main color scheme, which harmoniously blend with the architectural style and overall environment surrounding Tiananmen Square, highlighting the solemnity and grandeur of the commemorative ceremony.
In the design of the year-sign platform, the details are filled 4 ingenuity and creativity. On each side of the year-sign platform, there are 7 model peace doves designed based on the “Beijing white doves”, which have a round and full body, a gentle and lively appearance, and 5 elegant and stretched posture when they spread their wings is striking.
The color scheme of the year-sign platform is also quite 6 (meaning). The transition from “rich shade of gold” at the bottom to “dawn red” at the top enhances the solemn and dignified feeling of the steel Great Wall, a national symbol traditionally associated with defense works 7 memories of war. This color gradient also subtly conveys a beautiful meaning of moving from historical glory towards future hope.
The seating arrangement of the viewing platform is also thoughtfully designed. “The seats 8 (arrange) diagonally around the main aisle (过道), using three colors: rich shade gold, ancient-city-wall red, and olive green. Especially, the ancient-city-wall red complements the 80 red flags and the arrangement of red flowerbeds surrounding the square, creating a 9 (visual) harmonious unity,” said Tian.
In addition, the selection of plants in Tiananmen Square has been carefully considered. Designers said that the yellow flowers are French marigold (孔雀草), the red flowers are begonia (四季秋海棠), dark green plants are green grass and the light green plants are golden-leaved Cuphea (萼距花). The color 10 (combine) of these four plants creates a solemn and artistic visual effect.
6 Xuzhou barbecue heat: A fusion of summer flavors and Han culture
Its unique barbecue culture is one of the reasons that draw tourists to Xuzhou. The passion for barbecue runs deep. More than 2,000 years ago, during the Han Dynasty, scenes of people enjoying barbecue were vividly carved on Han Dynasty stone reliefs. The “three 1 (essential)” of Xuzhou barbecue—skewers (烤串), grill (烤架), and dipping sauce—have been continuously passed down to this day.
Xuzhou barbecue is not only famous for its wide variety of lamb dishes but also for its minimalist “white skewers”, which are seasoned with only salt during the grilling process. This method tests both the freshness of the meat 2 the chef’s ability to control heat. A classic way to enjoy is to wrap steaming hot lamb skewers in a chewy, thin flatbread and dip it 3 (light) in sweet vinegar, resulting in a rich and layered flavor.
Compared 4 many other regions, Xuzhou barbecue stands out for its diversity of ingredients. Beyond the usual meat skewers and vegetables, lamb is prepared in many 5 (create) ways, said Chen Yongyi, head of two barbecue chain restaurants in Xuzhou. “Lamb heads, ribs, hooves, tails and almost every other part of lamb have been incorporated into the Xuzhou barbecue repertoire.”
A local diner noted that Xuzhou barbecue 6 (characterize) by two distinctive styles: “gentle dining” and “bold dining”. “Gentle dining” refers to those who enjoy grilling the skewers 7 (they). For this, restaurants offer skewers grilled to about half-done, allowing customers to finish cooking them to their liking on small tabletop grills. “Bold dining”, on the other hand, is much simpler: some guests, especially those drinking or in 8 hurry, prefer to have the chef fully grill the skewers so they can be served ready to eat. In addition to these two approaches, there’s another local favorite: pairing barbecue with Xuzhou-style flatbread. Diners take a skewer of lamb, a skewer of lamb eyes, and a skewer of pork cartilage, layer them inside the flatbread, and roll it up.
More than 2,000 years ago, during the Han Dynasty, people already enjoyed roasting meat skewers over open flames. The “kitchen scenes” depicted on Han stone reliefs vividly captures the hearty spirit of ancient people. The maturity of iron smelting technology during the Han dynasty made iron cooking tools widely 9 (access), which helped popularize barbecue as a cooking method.
In Xuzhou, as charcoal (木炭) flames rise, they not only cook the food but also ignite a deep passion for tradition. This city, through its skewers of lamb, 10 (weave) together the weight of history and the lively spirit of modern life, creating a vivid symbol of the fusion between Han culture and contemporary lifestyle.
7 Beijing pigeon fanciers share pride,
honor for preparing 80,000 doves for V-Day release
Following the military parade showcasing Chinese troops’ flawlessly synchronized marching and advanced military equipment, the V-Day commemorations concluded with 80,000 doves and 80,000 balloons released into the sky over Tian’anmen Square in central Beijing. All 80,000 doves released at the event came 1 pigeon fanciers in Beijing.
Hou Pengcheng, deputy secretary-general of the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Sports, said that 2 (prepare) for the dove release began half a year ago. “We worked with the Beijing Racing Pigeon Association to call on fanciers across the city to raise high-quality doves, ensuring a sufficient and reliable source,” he said. “Their enthusiasm was overwhelming. Originally scheduled to collect doves until 6 p.m. on September 2, many districts had filled up all cages by 4 p.m., leaving some fanciers waiting in line 3 (able) to donate.”
To match such passion, organizers placed equal care on ensuring the quality of the flock. “The selected doves had to be 4 (health), strong, and disease-free, and mostly 2 to 3 years old as this age group has the best physical fitness to adapt to large-scale events,” said Sun Peng, secretary-general of the Beijing Racing Pigeon Association.
As early as April, Hu Yilei, president of the Pigeon Association of Beijing’s Xicheng district, was already busy preparing to send 7,500 doves to participate in China’s V-Day commemorations. These doves underwent 5 (comprehension) health checks three months before the event, including examinations of their oral cavities and droppings to ensure they were in good health. “First, the doves couldn’t be too plump, nor could they have drooping wings. Each bird’s feathers also needed to be glossy,” Hu explained, adding that these doves are not just animals but also carry cultural symbolism 6 (represent) “peace and vitality”.
“Every bird chosen for the event carries 7 ‘ID card’. Each registered pigeon wears a leg band that records the owner’s name, the bird’s age, and its birthplace,” said Huang Zigang, president of the Pigeon Association of Beijing’s Shunyi district, 8 has been keeping doves for over 30 years. “Only association members with valid membership cards could submit doves, ensuring that every participant was traceable and every dove reliable,” Huang said.
“Training the doves to return home 9 (present) another set of challenges,” Huang noted. “Urban environments can disrupt their navigation, with electromagnetic interference, loud noises, and high-rise buildings complicating their routes.” 10 (address) this, the associations organize targeted trial releases, allowing birds to familiarize themselves with different areas. Keepers also conduct simulated disturbances during routine feeding and training to enhance the birds’ resilience.
8 Teachers’ Day in ancient China
Today is the 41st Chinese Teachers’ Day—a festival celebrating the 2,300-year tradition of respecting teachers and education in China.
The history of Teachers’ Day traces back to the Han Dynasty. According to records, during the Han and Jin dynasties, on the 27th day of the eighth lunar month, the birthday of Confucius, the emperor would go to Confucius’ temple and pay tribute to the ancient
1 (philosophy) followed by court officials, and would also invite royal teachers to the imperial court for a banquet. Local officials followed the court, and on this day, teachers around the nation enjoyed a day’s vacation and were given dried meat as gifts.
The capital, all states and counties would also stage sacrificial ceremonies 2 (worship) Confucius, with local chiefs or the emperor leading rituals. Excellent-performed teachers would be chosen from academies and learning institutions nationwide, reporting to the royal court and given 500 liang silver coins as 3 (award).
Until the Qing Dynasty, the sacrificial ceremony, on the 27th day of the eighth lunar month, was of a larger scale. The teachers’ salaries in schools and academies around the nation 4 (raise), and well-performing teachers would be conferred official titles or promoted to 5 (high) positions.
How were gifts presented to teachers in ancient China Normally, 6 ancient teacher’s income included salary, accommodation and festival gifts. There was no fixed tuition fee; 7 (general) the parents paid teachers according to their household income. Both money and basic foodstuff could be paid in exchange for tuition. In private schools, teachers always received money or gifts 8 the host family at certain festivals or at the beginning and end of each semester.
The festivals in which teachers received gifts varied from region to region, while the most valued ones 9 (be) the Duanwu, Mid-autumn and Chinese New Year festivals, as well as Confucius’ birthday and the private tutor’s birthday. Among all the gift-giving festivals, the first meeting gift was a must. When students met their private tutors for the first time, they had to kneel down to Confucius’ spirit tablet and then to their private tutor, before 10 (present) a “gift”.
9 Reading part of urban daily life in food markets
What is it like to open a bookstore in a bustling food market At first glance, the quiet world of a bookstore and the 1 (noise) vibe of a market seem worlds apart, yet they are gradually blending together.
During the recent summer holiday, in the bustling Shuangjingtou Market of Wenzhou, a new bookstore became 2 unexpected community hub. “Some parents brought their children to the bookstore, and the whole family discussed what to cook for lunch. They found a recipe, checked the ingredients they needed, and then headed back into the market to shop,” said Pan Xiaoyue, one of the bookstore 3 (own).
Pan’s bookstore is named “Pan Cai Sheng”, a name inspired by a beloved Wenzhou cold dish made 4 a unique local root vegetable. To further embrace the spirit of Wenzhou, the bookstore has curated a special “Wenzhou Cuisine” bookshelf that collects rare books such as treatises on local cuisine and gazetteers, 5 (make) it a window into the region’s rich culinary heritage.
According to Pan, some of the books in the store come from her and her co-founder’s personal collections, and they 6 (offer) for visitors to read during their stay. Beyond books, the store hosts events centered around food culture—such as themed exhibitions that explore the roles of different ingredients from unique perspectives, or “open kitchen” gatherings where strangers cook together using fresh produce sourced directly from the market outside.
Meanwhile, in Hangzhou’s Wen’er Market, an urban landmark for over 20 years, a new bookstore named “Chengxin” has quietly opened its doors. Inside, visitors discover a special Fresh Reading Supermarket, where 108 7 (careful) selected new books are available for sampling in the form of short excerpts—be it a thousand-word essay, a two-page comic, or a 8 (strike) photo series. The selection spans comics, poetry, novels, essays, literary classics, and traditional Chinese studies. In a playful twist, the bookstore has also launched swap events where books can be exchanged for vegetables, and vice versa.
At Shiqiang Market’s bookstore in Chengdu, special reading activities for children were held, featuring picture books that are closely tied to everyday life and the unique environment of the market. Thanks to these activities, children learned about vegetables and the value of work through interactive stories, guided by nearby vendors who allowed them to touch tomatoes, observe the details of celery leaves and taught them 9 (distinguish) among different kinds of beans, according to the report.
For pioneers like Pan, 10 are exploring for new bookstores in markets, books and cabbages can share the same shopping bags, and poetry can mingle with the calls of vendors. Reading becomes both a part of daily life and the ingredients for meals.
10 New speed skating school in NE China
pioneers integrated sports-education model
Qitaihe, a city known as the “City of Olympic Champions” in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, welcomed more than 200 new students from across the country to China’s first 12-year short track speed skating sports school.
The school has built an integrated curriculum that 1 (combine) academic learning, specialized training, and overall personal development. It has also pioneered a “step-by-step” training mechanism: for students aged 6 to 8, the focus is on developing a feel for the ice and stimulating interest; from 8 to 12, the emphasis shifts to strengthening physical fitness and standardized technical training; after 12, outstanding students are selected and sent to provincial and even national teams.
The new school represents an innovative attempt at integrating sports and education in China’s ice and snow disciplines, while Qitaihe provides an 2 (exceptional) fitting context given its natural climatic conditions and long-standing tradition of cultivating winter sports talent, said Luo Le, a sports scholar at Beijing University of Chemical Technology.
Since the 1970s, Qitaihe 3 (cultivate) 14 Olympic and world champions including Yang Yang, Wang Meng, Fan Kexin and Yang Jingru. Athletes from the city have won seven gold medals at the Winter Olympic Games, 186 golds at world-level competitions, and 601 golds at national-level competitions.
The school incorporates over 50 years of accumulated coaching expertise, training methodologies, and a culture of championship into a standardized educational framework, thereby rendering talent cultivation more systematic and 4 (science), said Hou Quanguang, a teacher with the elementary division of the school. At present, specialized training is centered on short track speed skating, while in 5 future it will be expanded to other disciplines such as curling, roller skating, speed skating, and cycling, Hou noted.
The core advantage of the 12-year integrated sports school lies 6 broadening athletes’ developmental pathways through the deep integration of education and training. Instruction 7 (tailor) to students’ individual abilities and learning pace. Outstanding students may be selected for provincial or national teams, others might leverage their athletic strengths 8 (gain) admission to other high schools or universities, or obtain professional sports certification to broaden their career pathways, Hou said.
The 12-year integrated sports school represents a significant upgrade and systematic 9 (explore) based on the amateur sports school system. It alleviates the long-standing tension between athletes’ academic learning and specialized training, establishing a 10 (sustain) system for cultivating sports talent and serves as a reference for the development of talent in other specialized sports disciplines.
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