Unit 2 Let’s celebrate! 一轮复习单词及派生词语境记忆法 导学案(含答案)-2026届高三英语外研版必修第二册

文档属性

名称 Unit 2 Let’s celebrate! 一轮复习单词及派生词语境记忆法 导学案(含答案)-2026届高三英语外研版必修第二册
格式 docx
文件大小 27.4KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-11-20 14:46:25

图片预览

文档简介

外研版高中英语必修2—生词及派生词语境记忆法
Unit 2 Let’s celebrate!
honour v. 向……表示敬意;honour n. 荣誉;honourable adj. 光荣的
英文:We ______ the heroes. It is an ______ to meet you. He is an ______ man.
中文:我们向英雄致敬。很荣幸见到您。他是一位可敬的人。
dragon n. 龙;dragonish adj. 似龙的
英文:The ______ is a mythical creature. The cloud had a ______ shape.
中文:龙是一种神话生物。那朵云的形状像龙。
lunar adj. 月球的;lune n. 月牙形
英文:The ______ module landed on the moon. The cake was cut into a ______.
中文:登月舱在月球上着陆。蛋糕被切成了月牙形。
poet n. 诗人;poetry n. 诗歌(总称);poem n. 诗歌(一首);poetic adj. 诗的,富有诗意的
英文:He is a famous ______. I enjoy reading ______. She wrote a beautiful ______. The language was very ______.
中文:他是位著名诗人。我喜欢读诗。她写了一首美丽的诗。语言非常有诗意。
decoration n. 装饰物;decorate v. 装饰;decorative adj. 装饰性的
英文:We put up Christmas ______. They will ______ the room. It's a ______ plate.
中文:我们挂上了圣诞装饰。他们将装饰房间。这是一个装饰盘。
freedom n. 自由;free adj. 自由的 v. 使自由
英文:They fought for ______. The birds are ______ now. We will ______ the animals.
中文:他们为自由而战。鸟儿现在自由了。我们将放生这些动物。
participate v. 参加,参与;participation n. 参与;participant n. 参与者
英文:Everyone can ______. Your ______ is welcome. Each ______ got a gift.
中文:每个人都可以参与。欢迎您的参与。每位参与者都得到了一份礼物。
vote v. 投票,表决;vote n. 投票,选票;voter n. 投票者
英文:Citizens ______ for their leader. I cast my ______. Every ______ is important.
中文:公民投票选举领导人。我投了票。每一位投票者都很重要。
regardless adv. 不管,不顾;regard v. 认为,看作;regard n. 尊重,关注;regarding prep. 关于
英文:He went out ______ of the rain. I ______ her as a friend. I have high ______ for him. I received a letter ______ the meeting.
中文:他不顾下雨出去了。我把她看作朋友。我非常尊敬他。我收到一封关于会议的信。
inequality n. 不平等;equal adj. 平等的;equality n. 平等
英文:We must fight ______. All people are ______. They believe in ______.
中文:我们必须对抗不平等。所有人都是平等的。他们信奉平等。
fantasy n. 幻想,想象;fantasize v. 幻想;fantastical adj. 奇异的
英文:The story is a ______. He likes to ______ about adventure. The movie has ______ creatures.
中文:这个故事是个幻想。他喜欢幻想冒险。这部电影里有奇异的生物。
novel n. (长篇)小说;novelist n. 小说家
英文:She is reading a ______. He is a successful ______.
中文:她正在读一本小说。他是一位成功的小说家。
limitless adj. 无限的;limit n. 限制 v. 限制;limited adj. 有限的
英文:The universe seems ______. There is a speed ______ here. Please ______ your spending. We have ______ time.
中文:宇宙似乎是无限的。这里有限速。请限制你的开销。我们的时间有限。
literature n. 文学;literary adj. 文学的;literate adj. 有读写能力的
英文:She studies English ______. It's a ______ work. Most adults are ______.
中文:她研究英国文学。这是一部文学作品。大多数成年人有读写能力。
envelope n. 信封;envelop v. 包裹,包围
英文:Put the letter in the ______. Fog began to ______ the town.
中文:把信放进信封里。雾开始笼罩小镇。
pole n. 地极;polar adj. 地极的;polarize v. (使)两极分化
英文:The North ______ is very cold. ______ bears live there. The issue ______ public opinion.
中文:北极非常寒冷。北极熊住在那里。这个问题使舆论两极分化。
handwritten adj. 手写的;write v. 写;writer n. 作者;writing n. 写作,作品
英文:I received a ______ letter. Please ______ your name. She is a famous ______. ______ is her job.
中文:我收到了一封手写的信。请写下你的名字。她是位著名作家。写作是她的工作。
regular adj. 频繁的,经常的;regularity n. 规律性;regularize v. 使规范化;irregular adj. 不规则的
英文:He is a ______ customer. They meet with ______. We need to ______ the process. The heartbeat was ______.
中文:他是位常客。他们定期会面。我们需要使流程规范化。心跳不规则。
complain v. 抱怨;complaint n. 抱怨,投诉;complaining adj. 抱怨的
英文:Customers may ______. She made a ______. He has a ______ nature.
中文:顾客可能会抱怨。她提出了投诉。他生性爱抱怨。
warning n. 警告,警示;warn v. 警告
英文: He ignored the ______. I must ______ you about the danger.
中文:他无视了警告。我必须警告你有危险。
starving adj. 挨饿的;starve v. 挨饿;starvation n. 饥饿
英文:The ______ child needed food. Without food, they will ______. Many animals died of ______.
中文:那个挨饿的孩子需要食物。没有食物,他们会饿死。许多动物死于饥饿。
indicate v. 表明,显示;indication n. 迹象,指示;indicative adj. 指示的
英文:The sign ______ the way. There is no ______ of rain. His smile was ______ of his happiness.
中文:标志指示着方向。没有要下雨的迹象。他的微笑表明他很高兴。
request n. 请求,要求;request v. 请求,要求;requester n. 请求者
英文:I have a ______. She ______ help. The ______ remained anonymous.
中文:我有一个请求。她请求帮助。请求者保持匿名。
lantern n. 灯笼;lanterned adj. 装有灯笼的
英文:The ______ glowed softly. We walked down the ______ path.
中文:灯笼发出柔和的光。我们走在挂满灯笼的小路上。
attract v. 吸引;attraction n. 吸引力,吸引物;attractive adj. 有吸引力的
英文:Bright colors ______ attention. The beach is the main ______. The offer is very ______.
中文:鲜艳的颜色吸引注意力。海滩是主要的景点。这个提议很有吸引力。
firework n. 烟火;fireworking n. 焰火表演
英文:We watched the ______ display. The ______ was amazing.
中文:我们观看了烟火表演。焰火表演非常精彩。
competition n. 比赛,竞赛;compete v. 比赛,竞争;competitive adj. 有竞争力的;competitor n. 竞争者
英文:He won the ______. Many teams ______. She is very ______. Each ______ tried hard.
中文:他赢了比赛。许多队伍参赛。她竞争心很强。每个竞争者都很努力。
formal adj. 正式的;formalize v. 使正式;formality n. 礼节,正式手续;informal adj. 非正式的
英文:It was a ______ meeting. They will ______ the agreement. It's just a ______. We had an ______ chat.
中文:那是一个正式会议。他们将使协议正式化。这只是一个形式。我们进行了一次非正式的聊天。
host n. 主人;host v. 主办,主持;hostess n. 女主人
英文:He was a gracious ______. The city will ______ the Olympics. The ______ welcomed the guests.
中文:他是位殷勤的主人。这个城市将主办奥运会。女主人欢迎了客人。
occasion n. 场合,时刻;occasional adj. 偶尔的;occasionally adv. 偶尔地
英文:A wedding is a happy ______. We have ______ rain. I ______ visit them.
中文:婚礼是快乐的场合。我们偶尔会下雨。我偶尔去拜访他们。
editor n. 主编,编辑;edit v. 编辑;edition n. 版本;editorial adj. 编辑的 n. 社论
英文:The ______ checked the article. Please ______ this text. It is the latest ______. She wrote an ______.
中文:编辑检查了文章。请编辑这段文字。这是最新版本。她写了一篇社论。
admit v. 承认;admission n. 承认,入场许可;admittedly adv. 公认地
英文:I ______ I was wrong. ______ to the museum is free. ______, it was a difficult task.
中文:我承认我错了。博物馆免费入场。公认地,那是一项艰难的任务。
effort n. 力气,精力;effortless adj. 不费力的
英文:He put a lot of ______ into his work. She made it look ______.
中文:他在工作中投入了很多精力。她让它看起来毫不费力。
loss n. 失去,丧失;lose v. 失去;lost adj. 失去的,迷路的
英文:The ______ of his job was hard. I hope we don't ______ the game. The ______ child was found.
中文:失去工作对他打击很大。我希望我们不会输掉比赛。迷路的孩子找到了。
software n. 软件;hardware n. 硬件
英文:This ______ is useful. The computer's ______ needs an upgrade.
中文:这个软件很有用。电脑的硬件需要升级。
adult n. 成人;adulthood n. 成年期;adult adj. 成年的
英文:Children must be with an ______. He entered ______. It's an ______ decision.
中文:儿童必须有成人陪同。他进入了成年期。这是一个成年人的决定。
token n. 象征,标志;tokenism n. 象征主义
英文:This gift is a ______ of my thanks. Hiring one woman was mere ______.
中文:这份礼物是我表示感谢的象征。雇佣一名女性仅仅是象征主义。
process n. 过程,进程;process v. 处理,加工;processing n. 处理
英文:Learning is a slow puters ______ information. The ______ of applications takes time.
中文:学习是一个缓慢的过程。计算机处理信息。申请的处理需要时间。
retired adj. 退休的;retire v. 退休;retirement n. 退休
英文:My father is ______. He will ______ next year. She enjoys her ______.
中文:我父亲退休了。他明年退休。她享受她的退休生活。
exist v. 存在;existence n. 存在;existent adj. 存在的
英文:Do ghosts ______ The company has been in ______ for years. This is the only ______ copy.
中文:鬼魂存在吗?这家公司已经存在多年了。这是唯一存在的副本。
global adj. 全球的;globe n. 地球;globalize v. 全球化
英文:Climate change is a ______ problem. We live on a beautiful ______. Businesses need to ______.
中文:气候变化是一个全球性问题。我们住在一个美丽的地球上。企业需要全球化。
citizen n. 公民,市民;citizenship n. 公民身份
英文:She is a ______ of Canada. He applied for ______.
中文:她是加拿大公民。他申请了公民身份。
nationality n. 国籍;民族;nation n. 国家,民族;national adj. 国家的;international adj. 国际的
英文:What is your ______ The whole ______ celebrated. It's a ______ holiday. This is an ______ flight.
中文:你的国籍是什么?举国欢庆。这是一个全国性的节日。这是国际航班。
audience n. 听众,观众;audible adj. 听得见的;audio adj. 听觉的,声音的
英文:The ______ clapped loudly. His whisper was barely ______. I prefer ______ books.
中文:观众大声鼓掌。他的低语几乎听不见。我更喜欢有声书。
interact v. 互动;interaction n. 互动;interactive adj. 交互的
英文: Babies learn to ______ with people. The ______ between them was positive. The game is very ______.
中文:婴儿学习与人互动。他们之间的互动是积极的。这个游戏互动性很强。
joy n. 欢欣,愉快;joyful adj. 高兴的;joyous adj. 快乐的;enjoy v. 享受
英文:The news brought her great ______. It was a ______ occasion. Their wedding was a ______ event. I ______ reading.
中文:这个消息给她带来了巨大的喜悦。那是一个欢乐的场合。他们的婚礼是件快乐的事。我喜欢阅读。
phenomenon n. 现象;phenomenal adj. 现象的,非凡的
英文:A rainbow is a natural ______. The book was a ______ success.
中文:彩虹是一种自然现象。这本书取得了非凡的成功。
外研版高中英语必修2—生词及派生词语境记忆法
答案
Unit 2 Let’s celebrate!
honour v. 向……表示敬意;honour n. 荣誉;honourable adj. 光荣的
英文:We honour the heroes. It is an honour to meet you. He is an honourable man.
中文:我们向英雄致敬。很荣幸见到您。他是一位可敬的人。
dragon n. 龙;dragonish adj. 似龙的
英文:The dragon is a mythical creature. The cloud had a dragonish shape.
中文:龙是一种神话生物。那朵云的形状像龙。
lunar adj. 月球的;lune n. 月牙形
英文:The lunar module landed on the moon. The cake was cut into a lune.
中文:登月舱在月球上着陆。蛋糕被切成了月牙形。
poet n. 诗人;poetry n. 诗歌(总称);poem n. 诗歌(一首);poetic adj. 诗的,富有诗意的
英文:He is a famous poet. I enjoy reading poetry. She wrote a beautiful poem. The language was very poetic.
中文:他是位著名诗人。我喜欢读诗。她写了一首美丽的诗。语言非常有诗意。
decoration n. 装饰物;decorate v. 装饰;decorative adj. 装饰性的
英文:We put up Christmas decorations. They will decorate the room. It's a decorative plate.
中文:我们挂上了圣诞装饰。他们将装饰房间。这是一个装饰盘。
freedom n. 自由;free adj. 自由的 v. 使自由
英文:They fought for freedom. The birds are free now. We will free the animals.
中文:他们为自由而战。鸟儿现在自由了。我们将放生这些动物。
participate v. 参加,参与;participation n. 参与;participant n. 参与者
英文:Everyone can participate. Your participation is welcome. Each participant got a gift.
中文:每个人都可以参与。欢迎您的参与。每位参与者都得到了一份礼物。
vote v. 投票,表决;vote n. 投票,选票;voter n. 投票者
英文:Citizens vote for their leader. I cast my vote. Every voter is important.
中文:公民投票选举领导人。我投了票。每一位投票者都很重要。
regardless adv. 不管,不顾;regard v. 认为,看作;regard n. 尊重,关注;regarding prep. 关于
英文:He went out regardless of the rain. I regard her as a friend. I have high regard for him. I received a letter regarding the meeting.
中文:他不顾下雨出去了。我把她看作朋友。我非常尊敬他。我收到一封关于会议的信。
inequality n. 不平等;equal adj. 平等的;equality n. 平等
英文:We must fight inequality. All people are equal. They believe in equality.
中文:我们必须对抗不平等。所有人都是平等的。他们信奉平等。
fantasy n. 幻想,想象;fantasize v. 幻想;fantastical adj. 奇异的
英文:The story is a fantasy. He likes to fantasize about adventure. The movie has fantastical creatures.
中文:这个故事是个幻想。他喜欢幻想冒险。这部电影里有奇异的生物。
novel n. (长篇)小说;novelist n. 小说家
英文:She is reading a novel. He is a successful novelist.
中文:她正在读一本小说。他是一位成功的小说家。
limitless adj. 无限的;limit n. 限制 v. 限制;limited adj. 有限的
英文:The universe seems limitless. There is a speed limit here. Please limit your spending. We have limited time.
中文:宇宙似乎是无限的。这里有限速。请限制你的开销。我们的时间有限。
literature n. 文学;literary adj. 文学的;literate adj. 有读写能力的
英文:She studies English literature. It's a literary work. Most adults are literate.
中文:她研究英国文学。这是一部文学作品。大多数成年人有读写能力。
envelope n. 信封;envelop v. 包裹,包围
英文:Put the letter in the envelope. Fog began to envelop the town.
中文:把信放进信封里。雾开始笼罩小镇。
pole n. 地极;polar adj. 地极的;polarize v. (使)两极分化
英文:The North Pole is very cold. Polar bears live there. The issue polarized public opinion.
中文:北极非常寒冷。北极熊住在那里。这个问题使舆论两极分化。
handwritten adj. 手写的;write v. 写;writer n. 作者;writing n. 写作,作品
英文:I received a handwritten letter. Please write your name. She is a famous writer. Writing is her job.
中文:我收到了一封手写的信。请写下你的名字。她是位著名作家。写作是她的工作。
regular adj. 频繁的,经常的;regularity n. 规律性;regularize v. 使规范化;irregular adj. 不规则的
英文:He is a regular customer. They meet with regularity. We need to regularize the process. The heartbeat was irregular.
中文:他是位常客。他们定期会面。我们需要使流程规范化。心跳不规则。
complain v. 抱怨;complaint n. 抱怨,投诉;complaining adj. 抱怨的
英文:Customers may complain. She made a complaint. He has a complaining nature.
中文:顾客可能会抱怨。她提出了投诉。他生性爱抱怨。
warning n. 警告,警示;warn v. 警告
英文: He ignored the warning. I must warn you about the danger.
中文:他无视了警告。我必须警告你有危险。
starving adj. 挨饿的;starve v. 挨饿;starvation n. 饥饿
英文:The starving child needed food. Without food, they will starve. Many animals died of starvation.
中文:那个挨饿的孩子需要食物。没有食物,他们会饿死。许多动物死于饥饿。
indicate v. 表明,显示;indication n. 迹象,指示;indicative adj. 指示的
英文:The sign indicates the way. There is no indication of rain. His smile was indicative of his happiness.
中文:标志指示着方向。没有要下雨的迹象。他的微笑表明他很高兴。
request n. 请求,要求;request v. 请求,要求;requester n. 请求者
英文:I have a request. She requested help. The requester remained anonymous.
中文:我有一个请求。她请求帮助。请求者保持匿名。
lantern n. 灯笼;lanterned adj. 装有灯笼的
英文:The lantern glowed softly. We walked down the lanterned path.
中文:灯笼发出柔和的光。我们走在挂满灯笼的小路上。
attract v. 吸引;attraction n. 吸引力,吸引物;attractive adj. 有吸引力的
英文:Bright colors attract attention. The beach is the main attraction. The offer is very attractive.
中文:鲜艳的颜色吸引注意力。海滩是主要的景点。这个提议很有吸引力。
firework n. 烟火;fireworking n. 焰火表演
英文:We watched the firework display. The fireworking was amazing.
中文:我们观看了烟火表演。焰火表演非常精彩。
competition n. 比赛,竞赛;compete v. 比赛,竞争;competitive adj. 有竞争力的;competitor n. 竞争者
英文:He won the competition. Many teams compete. She is very competitive. Each competitor tried hard.
中文:他赢了比赛。许多队伍参赛。她竞争心很强。每个竞争者都很努力。
formal adj. 正式的;formalize v. 使正式;formality n. 礼节,正式手续;informal adj. 非正式的
英文:It was a formal meeting. They will formalize the agreement. It's just a formality. We had an informal chat.
中文:那是一个正式会议。他们将使协议正式化。这只是一个形式。我们进行了一次非正式的聊天。
host n. 主人;host v. 主办,主持;hostess n. 女主人
英文:He was a gracious host. The city will host the Olympics. The hostess welcomed the guests.
中文:他是位殷勤的主人。这个城市将主办奥运会。女主人欢迎了客人。
occasion n. 场合,时刻;occasional adj. 偶尔的;occasionally adv. 偶尔地
英文:A wedding is a happy occasion. We have occasional rain. I occasionally visit them.
中文:婚礼是快乐的场合。我们偶尔会下雨。我偶尔去拜访他们。
editor n. 主编,编辑;edit v. 编辑;edition n. 版本;editorial adj. 编辑的 n. 社论
英文:The editor checked the article. Please edit this text. It is the latest edition. She wrote an editorial.
中文:编辑检查了文章。请编辑这段文字。这是最新版本。她写了一篇社论。
admit v. 承认;admission n. 承认,入场许可;admittedly adv. 公认地
英文:I admit I was wrong. Admission to the museum is free. Admittedly, it was a difficult task.
中文:我承认我错了。博物馆免费入场。公认地,那是一项艰难的任务。
effort n. 力气,精力;effortless adj. 不费力的
英文:He put a lot of effort into his work. She made it look effortless.
中文:他在工作中投入了很多精力。她让它看起来毫不费力。
loss n. 失去,丧失;lose v. 失去;lost adj. 失去的,迷路的
英文:The loss of his job was hard. I hope we don't lose the game. The lost child was found.
中文:失去工作对他打击很大。我希望我们不会输掉比赛。迷路的孩子找到了。
software n. 软件;hardware n. 硬件
英文:This software is useful. The computer's hardware needs an upgrade.
中文:这个软件很有用。电脑的硬件需要升级。
adult n. 成人;adulthood n. 成年期;adult adj. 成年的
英文:Children must be with an adult. He entered adulthood. It's an adult decision.
中文:儿童必须有成人陪同。他进入了成年期。这是一个成年人的决定。
token n. 象征,标志;tokenism n. 象征主义
英文:This gift is a token of my thanks. Hiring one woman was mere tokenism.
中文:这份礼物是我表示感谢的象征。雇佣一名女性仅仅是象征主义。
process n. 过程,进程;process v. 处理,加工;processing n. 处理
英文:Learning is a slow puters process information. The processing of applications takes time.
中文:学习是一个缓慢的过程。计算机处理信息。申请的处理需要时间。
retired adj. 退休的;retire v. 退休;retirement n. 退休
英文:My father is retired. He will retire next year. She enjoys her retirement.
中文:我父亲退休了。他明年退休。她享受她的退休生活。
exist v. 存在;existence n. 存在;existent adj. 存在的
英文:Do ghosts exist The company has been in existence for years. This is the only existent copy.
中文:鬼魂存在吗?这家公司已经存在多年了。这是唯一存在的副本。
global adj. 全球的;globe n. 地球;globalize v. 全球化
英文:Climate change is a global problem. We live on a beautiful globe. Businesses need to globalize.
中文:气候变化是一个全球性问题。我们住在一个美丽的地球上。企业需要全球化。
citizen n. 公民,市民;citizenship n. 公民身份
英文:She is a citizen of Canada. He applied for citizenship.
中文:她是加拿大公民。他申请了公民身份。
nationality n. 国籍;民族;nation n. 国家,民族;national adj. 国家的;international adj. 国际的
英文:What is your nationality The whole nation celebrated. It's a national holiday. This is an international flight.
中文:你的国籍是什么?举国欢庆。这是一个全国性的节日。这是国际航班。
audience n. 听众,观众;audible adj. 听得见的;audio adj. 听觉的,声音的
英文:The audience clapped loudly. His whisper was barely audible. I prefer audio books.
中文:观众大声鼓掌。他的低语几乎听不见。我更喜欢有声书。
interact v. 互动;interaction n. 互动;interactive adj. 交互的
英文: Babies learn to interact with people. The interaction between them was positive. The game is very interactive.
中文:婴儿学习与人互动。他们之间的互动是积极的。这个游戏互动性很强。
joy n. 欢欣,愉快;joyful adj. 高兴的;joyous adj. 快乐的;enjoy v. 享受
英文:The news brought her great joy. It was a joyful occasion. Their wedding was a joyous event. I enjoy reading.
中文:这个消息给她带来了巨大的喜悦。那是一个欢乐的场合。他们的婚礼是件快乐的事。我喜欢阅读。
phenomenon n. 现象;phenomenal adj. 现象的,非凡的
英文:A rainbow is a natural phenomenon. The book was a phenomenal success.
中文:彩虹是一种自然现象。这本书取得了非凡的成功。