【单元考点培优】Unit 7 Films 专题10 短文填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 7 Films 专题10 短文填空（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版 |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-20 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版
Unit 7 Films专题10 短文填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Kun Opera is a kind of traditional Chinese opera that has been around for over 600 years. It is considered to be one of the 1 (old) forms of Chinese opera. The first record of Kun Opera goes back to 2 14th century in the Yuan Dynasty.
Kun Opera 3 (become) a national art form in the 1500s. In the following 200 years, between Ming Dynasty 4 Qing Dynasty, Kun Opera was welcomed around the country.
5 (sad), Kun Opera has fallen little by little since the 1700s. With the rise of other operas such as Beijing Opera, Kun Opera started to lose 6 (it) ground. In the 1900s, Kun Opera almost died out. Thanks to overseas Chinese Kun Opera groups and fans, some Kun Opera pieces and 7 (skill) remained.
In the recent 40 years, the rise of “zhe zi xi” has 8 (keep) this kind of art alive. Instead of 9 (act) the whole piece of one play for a long time, now the artists can perform one or several interesting pieces on their own. In 2001, Kun Opera was listed 10 one of the ten “Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity (人类口头和非物质遗产)” by UNESCO.
In a word, Kun Opera is a special art form that shows the beauty of traditional Chinese culture.
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An event took place in Los Angeles 11 September 21. It was held to celebrate the 30th anniversary (周年纪念日) of Toy Story. At the event, the film’s producer (制片人) and writer 12 (join) the fans. Together, they looked back at this wonderful movie.
Toy Story is a very 13 (importance) film in history. It first came out in 1995. It was 14 first full movie made entirely with computer animation (动画). The story of Woody and Buzz 15 (success) changed the future of animation. The movie series are nominated (提名) for many Oscars.
It is so amazing 16 the film is still popular after 30 years. The event gave everyone a chance 17 (share) their memories. People talked about their favorite 18 (character). We all have 19 (we) own favorite toy stories. 20 (watch) this classic film will continue to inspire (鼓励) people for years to come.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the improvement of people’s living standard (水平), films 21 (become) more and more popular now. Let’s have a look at the 22 (develop) of Chinese films.
During the Qing Dynasty, Dingjun Mountain was shown in China. It was the 23 (one) film made by Chinese people.
In 1931, the sound film Sing-song Girl Red Peony was 24 (smooth) shown. And it led the sound era (时代) of Chinese films.
In 1953, Shanghai Film Studio showed Butterfly Lovers. It was the first stage drama (舞台剧) film with color in New China. And it successfully led plenty 25 color films to enter the film market.
26 (enter) the international market is a sign of a country’s strong film industry. Directed by Zhang Yimou, Red Sorghum was shown in China in 1987. The film was performed by some excellent actors and actresses. It was greatly 27 (praise) and won the Golden Bear at the 38th Berlin Film Festival in 1988. It was a famous Asian film 28 had won this award (奖项). Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon directed by Ang Lee, won four Oscars, including Best Foreign Language Film at the 73rd Academy Awards.
The history of Chinese films also 29 (reflect) the changes of times. It surely becomes one of China’s national 30 (treasure). People are also saying that watching films is to see the mind. You can see something about yourself through the films you watch.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词正确形式填空。
Are you a movie goer If your answer is YES, I believe you have seen the movie The Little Monsters from Langlang Mountain so far. It’s a very popular and 31 (interest) Chinese cartoon movie.
The story takes place in a world of Chinese legends (神话). In a place called Langlang Mountain, there are four little monsters: a little pig, a frog, a weasel (黄鼠狼), and a shy orangutan (红毛猩猩). They live a simple life in the mountain. One day, they hear about the story of The Journey to the West. They think that 32 they can get the scriptures (真经), they will become very powerful. So, they decide to pretend to be the real characters in the story and take a trip to the West.
On their way, they meet many exciting things and difficulties. Sometimes, people are afraid 33 them because they are monsters. But these little monsters are kind. They help villagers kill some bad mice. The villagers are very thankful to them. Also, they face some strong enemies. For example, when they get to a temple, they meet a very strong monster. It 34 (want) to stop them from getting the scriptures.
The four little monsters are not very strong at first. When they face the trouble, they always don’t know how 35 (succeed). But at last, they become very strong by 36 (work) together. They learn the 37 (important) of friendship, courage, and kindness. They also learn to help each other when in trouble. By the end of the movie, they bring out the best in 38 (they).
What 39 useful movie it is! It shows that even small and common people can have big dreams. And as long as they work hard and never give up 40 (easy), they can achieve their dreams.
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
A film named Successor (《抓娃娃》), 41 (come) out this summer and soon has become a big hit all over the country. The movie has already made over 100 million yuan ($13.8 million) on the first opening day, 42 (show) how popular it is. Many people predict that the box office (票房) 43 increase to 7 billion. It’s a dark comedy that talks about a couple who want to control every part of their son’s life.
The stars of Successor are Shen Teng and Ma Li. They are famous 44 their excellent performances in comedies. In this movie, they play a rich couple who own a 45 (success) business. They’re 46 (worry) that their son, Ma Jiye, will end up like 47 (they) lazy eldest son. So, they move into a simple-looking home. But the big story behind this is that the parents are running a huge underground control room. They hire (雇佣) top teachers to play different 48 (role) in their son’s life, like neighbors, shop owners and even the grandmother. They’re in control of everything secretly.
At first, the movie is funny 49 of all the tricks the parents play. But as it goes on, it gets darker and more serious. The son finds out the truth at last, but the father says his son also controlled their lives by 50 (make) them worry so much.
All in all, Successor is a reminder that while parents want the best for their kids. It’s important to let them grow and make their own choices.
在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1单词。
The Chinese cartoon film Ne Zha 2, which came out in January 2025, has taken the overseas cinema by storm. It has 51 (enter) the global box office (票房) top 10. The success of this film goes beyond countries and languages. It succeeds in 52 (connect) people from all kinds of cultural backgrounds.
A key reason for the popularity of this film is its strong connection to 53 (tradition) Chinese stories. It gets inspiration from Ne Zha, a famous and brave character in Chinese culture. In the film, Ne Zha sets out on a dangerous journey. He meets many challenges, 54 (连词) he never gives up. During the whole journey, he always cares for his friends and improves 55 (he). That encourages us to stay brave when facing 56 (difficulty). Besides, it tells us that we should fight for what is right and believe in ourselves. These 57 (value) things go beyond cultural differences.
The film is also a feast (盛宴) for the eyes. That also leads 58 (介词) the success of Ne Zha 2. Its creative visual effects (视觉效果) make us feel as if we’re part of the film.
What 59 (冠词) amazing film it is! It brings us fun, teaches us life lessons and makes 60 (foreign) understand and enjoy traditional Chinese culture.
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Zhengzi Opera, or Zhengyin Opera, is an ancient and rare (罕见的) kind of opera sung in the official tone. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, a kind of southern opera was introduced to the east of Guangdong and became what it is today. It has a history of nearly 600 years. Zhong Xiaolin, born in 1994, 61 (join) the Zhengzi Opera Troupe (剧团) at the age of 14. And she has now become one of the most important 62 (member). To Zhong, Zhengzi Opera is a cultural heritage (文化遗产) she will love and pass on throughout 63 (she) life. “Every time I step on to the stage, there 64 (be) a different feeling in my heart.” Her eyes always shone when she talked about it. 65 , there are very few young people like Zhong Xiaolin who love Zhengzi Opera. Similar to many other kinds of opera, Zhengzi Opera is 66 danger of disappearing. The Zhengzi Opera Troupe in Lufeng, where she works, is the only professional troupe of Zhengzi Opera now. It has over 60 performers and used to perform over 200 shows every year. How can she pass on the ancient and 67 (value) Zhengzi Opera This is something she has been thinking about. “ 68 an actor, my first aim is to perform each play well. Secondly, I want to let more people, 69 (especial) young people, understand and enjoy it.”
In recent years, Zhong has been working on 70 (explore) the combination of Zhengzi Opera with rural revitalization (乡村振兴), aiming to develop local culture and make a contribution to the rural revitalization process.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卷规定的位置上。
This year marks 71 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. Many works about this history are being shown, 72 films, plays and dances. Among them, the movie Dead to Rights 73 (catch) a lot of attention since it was on.
The movie is set against the background of the 1937 Nanjing Massacre. It tells a story about ordinary civilians in Nanjing. To stay alive, a group of Chinese people hide inside a photo studio. To survive, they have to help a Japanese military photographer develop films. When processing the 74 (photo), they found horrifying scenes of the Japanese 75 (army) violence against unarmed people in the city. The group decides they must let the world know the truth of the Nanjing Massacre, 76 they secretly keep the films and risk their lives to get them out 77 (safe).
Director Shen Ao said the reason why he made the film is that few people know 78 these important photos 79 (save). Dead to Rights is more than just a movie. It reminds people never to forget our painful history and 80 (cherish) peace.
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
“For as long as I can remember, mom 81 (be) a middle-aged woman, but no one told me she used to be a young girl.” This is a line from the film Hi, Mom, as well as the way 82 (direct) Jia Ling once felt about her own mother.
Released 83 February 12, the film is the debut (首秀) of 39-year-old comedian-turned-filmmaker Jia. It has gotten a high score of 8.1 on the movie rating website Douban. Many people said they 84 (touch) by its raw (质朴的) emotion.
The film is 85 (base) on the real-life story of Jia and her mother, showing her miss and regret at failing to see her mother before she died. To make the film more attractive, Jia made it a time-travel story. She goes back to 1981 and becomes friends with her own mom. She risks giving 86 her own life to make sure that her mother has a better future. The many women who helped make the film, 87 (include) Jia herself, helped the movie’s female roles 88 (shine) in ways that had nothing to do 89 their looks.
The film is the 90 (big) winner at the Spring Festival holiday box office (票房) because it is “with broad family appeal and a little hurt” and “hit all the right notes,” Hollywood Reporter commented.
请阅读短文，根据其内容和汉语意思，在空白处填入恰当的单词或词组，使短文通顺，连贯。
What Do You Feel Like Watching Today
While some people 91 (坚持) only one kind of movie, I prefer to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.
When I’m tired or down, I am keen on movies that can cheer me edies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have funny 92 (对话) and usually have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems. After I watch them, my problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much better again. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax!
I don’t watch dramas or 93 (纪录片) when I’m sad or tired. Dramas like Titanic make me feel even sadder. Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting, but when I’m tired I don’t want to think too much. I don’t mind action movies like Spider-Man when I’m too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting 94 (超级英雄) who always saves the world just in time.
95 (偶尔地), I like to watch movies that are scary. They can be fun, but I’m too scared to watch them alone. I always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies, and it doesn’t feel so scary anymore.
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Peking Opera goes into middle school classrooms
Peking Opera used to sound strange 96 Dou Yi. The 14-year-old Beijinger said whenever she came across Peking Opera on TV, she changed the channel. Like most of 97 (today) teenagers, Dou loves pop music.
But since Dou entered the Xuanwu school of Beijing No. 15 Middle School, she has been 98 (study) Peking Opera in music class every week.
Dou and her classmates listen to Peking Opera 99 learn the basics from professional actors. They also sing along with the operas.
“We laugh sometimes because the tunes are really hard to learn,” said Dou. But she said that now she would watch Peking Opera on TV. “After all, I am no 100 (long) a layman,” she said.
Since 2008, schools around the country have been teaching students Peking Opera. It’s part of 101 plan to introduce young people to the country’s artistic traditions. Clearly, Dou’s school has been taking the job 102 (serious).
Yang Ning, 14, is Dou’s classmate. She has been studying Peking Opera since she was 8. She is a member of the school’s Peking Opera club.
Yang said she had learned a lot from Peking Opera, “I learn a lot of history from the operas,” she said. “I’ve 103 (too) found out about many ancient poems, since there are so many of them in the operas.”
Yang doesn’t think everyone can learn to sing Peking Opera well, but she does say that it’s 104 (help) for all people to learn about it. “The more you learn about it, the more you understand it. If people don’t study it, this old art form will 105 (appear). It would be a great pity if it did!” she said.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Dead to Rights is a film about the Nanjing Massacre (南京大屠杀), which started showing in Chinese cinemas on July 25th. This year marks the 80th anniversary of China’s win in the war 106 (对抗) Japanese aggression (1931—1945).
The film 107 (描述) a group of common people hiding in a photo shop. To stay alive, they have to develop pictures for a Japanese. By chance, they find photos showing the terrible things the Japanese soldiers did. They have a 108 (讨论) and decide to let the world know the truth. So they secretly keep the pictures and risk their lives to get them out 109 (安全地).
The 110 (导演) of the film is Shen Ao. And there are also many famous actors and actresses in the film, 111 (包括) Liu Haoran, Wang Chuanjun and Gao Ye. The story in the movie is connected to a real person. In 1938, a 15-year-old boy 112 (命名) Luo Jin worked in Huadong Photo Studio in Nanjing. Brave and clever, he secretly made over 30 113 (本；份) of photos showing Japanese crimes (罪行). He put 16 photos into a book and drew a red 114 (心) with blood and the Chinese word “Chi” on the cover. Later, a young man, Wu Xuan, kept the book. After eight years, the photos became the proof (证据) of the crimes and were shown to the world.
Shen Ao said the reason why he made the film is that few people know how these important photos were saved. Dead to Rights not only is a film, but also helps us remember painful history so that we work harder to make our country much 115 (强大的，强壮的).
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Kun Opera is a kind of traditional Chinese opera. It has been about 116 over 600 years. It is considered the 117 (old) form of Chinese opera. The first record of Kun Opera goes back to the 14th century in Yuan Dynasty. The Kunshan area in Jiangsu Province is 118 birthplace of Kun Opera.
Kun Opera 119 (become) a national art form in the 16th century. In the following 200 years, between the Ming Dynasty 120 the Qing Dynasty, Kun Opera was welcomed around the country.
121 (sad), Kun Opera has fallen little by little since the 18th century. With the rise of other operas such as Beijing Opera, Kun Opera started to lose ground. In the 20th century, Kun Opera almost died out. Thanks to overseas Chinese Kun Opera groups and fans, some Kun Opera pieces and 122 (skill) remained.
In the recent 40 years, the rise of “zhe zi xi” could keep this kind of art alive. Instead of 123 (act) the whole piece of one play for a long time, now the artists can perform one or several interesting pieces on their own. In 2001, Kun Opera was 124 (list) as one of the ten “Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity (人类口头和非物质遗产)” by UNESCO.
In short, Kun Opera is a special art form that shows the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. With 125 (it) beautiful movements and rich storytelling, Kun Opera is a true treasure (财富) of Chinese culture that is worth being passed on.
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Peking Opera is one of the forms of Chinese culture. In Peking Opera, a s 126 of characters have their own faces painted in a special way. The a 127 can know who the good person is and who the bad person is by looking at the face painting.
Where did this kind of face painting come from An old story tells us that it was related to Prince Lanling. This prince was one of the four most c 128 men at that time as he was so handsome. Some soldiers in the prince’s army l 129 at him because of his good-looking face. So, to make himself look stronger, the prince wore a mask with an ugly face painted on it.
Another story about face painting has something to do with Li Longji, an emperor (皇帝) in the Tang Dynasty. He loved opera very much. One day, the actor who played the clown in Peking Opera fell ill right before a performance, so the emperor made a d 130 to play this role himself. He covered part of his face with a white mask, so others wouldn’t be able to know him. Therefore, the cover on the clown’s face became a tradition.
As time went on, face painting started being used to show characters of different roles in Peking Opera.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mulan, also known as Hua Mulan, is a famous heroine (女英雄) in China. Her story happened in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. Mulan 131 (real) cared about her country and family. She also showed that 132 (woman) could be as brave as men.
According to the story, Mulan was born 133 a small village. Her father was a retired soldier (退役士兵). He 134 (teach) Mulan wushu when she was a little girl. The older she got, the 135 (strong) her wushu talents grew. One day, her life changed because her country was in danger. Each family had to send one man to the army, and only men 136 (allow) to fight in wars. Mulan’s father was too old and her little brother was too young, so Mulan decided to dress 137 (her) as the “son” in the family. She took her 138 (father) place and joined the army. She fought for about twelve years and did 139 good job. She refused any rewards (奖赏) and just wanted to return home. At last, she lived with the family 140 loved her as well.
Mulan’s bravery and the love for her country and family are still remembered by people. Her story has become famous and it is told in schools across China.
阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。
For more than 100 years, going to the cinema with friends and family to watch films has been a tradition. It is not o 141 a great experience to sit in comfortable seats and eat a bucket of popcorn, but a chance to watch the latest films on the big screen. However, with the 142 (develop) of streaming services (流媒体服务) in recent years, some people have realized it’s 143 (easy) and more convenient to watch films in their own home. What do you think Are cinemas the best place to watch films
Yes — it’s an amazing experience
Going to the cinema is a 144 (real) fun activity to enjoy with friends and family. It’s wonderful to watch a film on a large screen w 145 great surround sound. It’s very easy for people to lose 146 (they) in the film while at the cinema. They may 147 (bother) by other things at home, like stopping the film to get a drink. Seeing a film at the cinema avoids distractions (分心). It requires their f 148 attention and it feels special.
No — they’re too expensive
It can cost a lot of money to go to the cinema, especially when the whole family go to the cinema 149 . People have to pay for tickets, snacks and drinks. There’s no n 150 to go to the cinema if they’ll be available to watch the films at home in a month or two. Also, if people watch films at home, they can pause (暂停) whenever they like.
请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Making movies used to be something that only professional teams with lots of money could do. But now, thanks to AI, anyone can create a film.
This year, for the first time, the 14 Beijing International Film Festival had 151 special part, the AIGC Short Film Unit. They got 430 films from all over the world. 152 (surprise), independent creators made up 45 percent of the total, with the 153 (young) one being just 11 years old. AIGC is changing the game by 154 (let) anyone make movies.
Wang Zimin, 29, got the Best Creative Award. In his film, a team was 155 (set) up. Their purpose is to identify (识别) AI 156 humans to prevent possible problems. In the movie, the team catches Sun Wukong 157 (think) he must be an AI because of his superpowers which match the things AI can do.
But making movies with AI isn’t perfect yet. Many AI apps can only produce pieces of videos based on user prompts (提示词). As a result, 158 (character) faces often appear differently in later scenes. Wang solved this problem. He only started playing with AI two months 159 making his successful film.
Anyone can use AIGC． The only thing you need is to have a strong desire to express 160 (you) and the only limit is your imagination.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the subway, by the bus stop, we often see people watching micro-dramas (微短剧) on apps like Kuaishou and Douyin. These dramas 161 (be) on the rise in the past few years. In 2023, micro-dramas made 37.39 billion yuan, equal to 70 percent of the money made by China’s film industry.
Chinese micro-dramas are also going strong around the world. Sensor Tower, 162 company from the US, said that over 40 apps for watching the dramas have entered the world market. By early 2024, these apps already had around 55 million downloads. One of them, ReelShort, has been downloaded more times 163 Netflix on the App Store in the US. And it has been 164 (wide) known for its interesting micro-dramas. Some international viewers find micro-dramas exciting to watch 165 the stories have many surprising twists (转折). The twists not only keep people’s attention, but also make 166 (they) happy. They may even forget the problems in their 167 (day) life.
The short length of the dramas adds to the popularity. Each period may last from only tens of seconds to two 168 (minute). People can watch a micro-drama in a short time. Also, most micro-dramas 169 (produce) vertically (竖向地). This allows people 170 (watch) them without having to turn their phone screens.
Going forward, we hope micro-dramas could help open new doors to spread Chinese culture.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sichuan Opera (川剧) is one of China’s 171 (old) and most popular local operas. It started at the end of the Ming and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. Different kinds of art forms were 172 (bring) in to mix with the local traditions, music and dances. Today’s Sichuan Opera is 173 new form of art. It’s best to watch a Sichuan opera when you visit Sichuan.
Sichuan Opera, which is especially popular in the southwest of China, is the most powerful local opera. Face-changing is 174 (it) Top 1 Wonder. It is 175 (say) that ancient people painted their faces to drive away wild animals. Sichuan Opera takes in this ancient skill and perfects it into an art. Artists in 176 (tradition) clothes dance around, shaking their heads up or down and changing the thin painted masks (面) over their 177 . They do this so quickly 178 you will be left surprised at how they can control the masks so skillfully.
It’s not only a local opera 179 also a show of music, puppetry (木偶) and humor. In short, Sichuan Opera is well worth 180 (watch).
请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
We all know that Mr. Bean (憨豆先生) is a foolish man. He is f 181 for being foolish. He is always getting into trouble.
However, it’s surprising that Mr. Bean’s inventor Rowan Atkinson is a very clever man. In fact, he plays the r 182 of Mr. Bean himself. Rowan Atkinson was born in the northeast of England and studied Engineering at Newcastle University before e 183 Oxford University.
While he was studying at Oxford University, Rowan Atkinson started writing and performing comedies. He c 184 up with the idea for Mr. Bean in the 1970s, but he did not decide on a name for the character u 185 much later. Before he thought of the name Mr. Bean, he tried other names l 186 Mr. Cauliflower.
Mr. Bean was first shown on TV in 1990 and was a big success. It has won many a 187 and made Rowan Atkinson famous all over the world. Mr. Bean has been made into a cartoon series and a feature film. A new film Mr. Bean’s Holiday has recently been made but, sadly, Rowan Atkinson says this might be his l 188 appearance in the role.
Rowan Atkinson has made so much money t 189 works of Mr. Bean that he can take up his hobby—collecting fast cars. He has a collection of cars, including a number of Aston Martins and Formula 1 racing cars. They are very d 190 from Mr. Bean’s old Mini!
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．oldest 2．the 3．became 4．and 5．Sadly 6．its 7．skills 8．kept 9．acting 10．as
【导语】本文通过介绍昆曲的历史渊源、发展历程、兴衰变化及当代传承，展现了昆曲作为中国传统戏曲的独特价值，凸显了其作为人类非物质文化遗产的重要意义。
1．句意：它被认为是中国戏曲中最古老的形式之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”为固定结构，old的最高级为oldest。故填oldest。
2．句意：昆曲的最早记载可追溯到元代的14世纪。序数词“14th”前需加定冠词the，故填the。
3．句意：昆曲在16世纪成为了一种国家级艺术形式。根据“in the 1500s”可知，句子应用一般过去时，become的过去式为became。故填became。
4．句意：在接下来的200年里，也就是明清时期，昆曲在全国范围内受到欢迎。“between...and...”为固定短语，意为“在……和……之间”。故填and。
5．句意：令人遗憾的是，昆曲自18世纪以来逐渐衰落。此处需用副词修饰整个句子，sad的副词形式为sadly，句首首字母大写。故填Sadly。
6．句意：随着京剧等其他戏曲的兴起，昆曲开始失去阵地。此处修饰名词ground，应用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its。故填its。
7．句意：多亏了海外华人昆曲团体和爱好者，一些昆曲剧目和技艺得以留存。skill为可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数，此处应用skills。故填skills。
8．句意：近40年来，“折子戏”的兴起让这种艺术形式得以延续。根据“In the recent 40 years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，keep的过去分词为kept。故填kept。
9．句意：现在艺术家们可以单独表演一个或几个有趣的片段，而不是长时间表演一整出戏。instead of后接动名词形式，act的动名词为acting。故填acting。
10．句意：2001年，昆曲被联合国教科文组织列为十大“人类口头和非物质遗产”之一。“be listed as”为固定短语，意为“被列为……”。故填as。
11．on 12．joined 13．important 14．the 15．successfully 16．that 17．to share 18．characters 19．our 20．Watching
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了在洛杉矶举行的庆祝《玩具总动员》30周年的活动，回顾了这部电影的历史意义和影响。
11．句意：9月21日在洛杉矶举行了一场活动。根据“September 21”可知，此处指活动在9月21日举办。具体某一天前用介词on。故填on。
12．句意：活动上，这部电影的制片人和编剧加入了粉丝们的行列。根据“they looked back”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。join“参加”，动词，过去式为joined。故填joined。
13．句意：《玩具总动员》是历史上非常重要的一部电影。空处修饰名词“film”，填形容词作定语。importance“重要性”，名词，形容词为important“重要的”。故填important。
14．句意：这是第一部完全用电脑动画制作的完整电影。序数词“first”前需加定冠词the，特指第一部完整电影。故填the。
15．句意：伍迪和巴斯光年的故事成功地改变了动画的未来。空处修饰动词“changed”，填副词。success“成功”，名词，副词为successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。
16．句意：这部电影在30年后仍然如此受欢迎，真是令人惊叹。此句为主语从句，“It”为形式主语，句子真正的主语是“the film is still popular after 30 years”，且从句不缺任何成分，用that引导主语从句。故填that。
17．句意：这次活动给了每个人一个分享回忆的机会。a chance to do sth“做某事的机会”，空处填动词不定式作后置定语。share“分享”，动词，不定式为to share。故填to share。
18．句意：人们谈论了他们最喜欢的角色。character“角色”，可数名词，此处指多个人喜欢的多个角色，需用复数形式的characters。故填characters。
19．句意：我们都有自己最喜欢的玩具故事。we“我们”，主格。one’s own sth“某人自己的某物”，此处填形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。
20．句意：观看这部经典电影将在未来几年继续激励人们。空处位于“will continue”前，填动名词作主语，表示“观看”这一行为。watch“观看”，动词，动名词为watching。故填Watching。
21．are becoming 22．development 23．first 24．smoothly 25．of 26．Entering 27．praised 28．that/which 29．reflects 30．treasures
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了文章介绍电影如今更受欢迎，回顾中国电影发展历程，指出其反映时代变迁、是中国国宝之一，还提及看电影可看见自我。
21．句意：随着人们生活水平的提高，现在电影正变得越来越受欢迎。根据“now”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为“be动词+现在分词”；主语“films”为复数名词，be动词为are，become的现在分词形式为becoming。故填are becoming。
22．句意：让我们来看看中国电影的发展。根据“It was the...film made by Chinese people.”可知，此处应填名词；“develop”为动词，其名词形式“development”可表示“发展”。故填development。
23．句意：它是中国人制作的第一部电影。根据“During the Qing Dynasty, Dingjun Mountain was shown in China”可知，《定军山》是中国早期的电影，结合定冠词“the”可知，此处应填序数词表示“第一”；“one”为基数词，其序数词“first”可表示“第一”。故填first。
24．句意：1931年，有声电影《歌女红牡丹》顺利上映。根据“was...shown”可知，此处应填副词修饰动词“shown”；“smooth”为形容词，其副词形式“smoothly”可表示“顺利地”。故填smoothly。
25．句意：并且它成功引领了大量彩色电影进入电影市场。根据“And it successfully led plenty...”可知，此处考查plenty of“大量的，许多的”，可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故填of。
26．句意：进入国际市场是一个国家强大电影产业的标志。根据“...the international market is a sign of a country’s strong film industry.”可知，此处应填动名词作主语；“enter”为动词，其动名词形式为“entering”可表示“进入”，且位于句首需要大写。故填Entering。
27．句意：它受到了高度赞扬，并在1988年第38届柏林电影节上获得了金熊奖。根据“was greatly...”可知，句子为被动语态，此处应填动词的过去分词；“praise”为动词，其过去分词“praised”可表示“被赞扬”。故填praised。
28．句意：它是一部获得该奖项的著名亚洲电影。根据“It was a famous Asian film...had won this award.”可知，此处应填关系代词引导定语从句，先行词“film”为物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词“that/which”。故填that/which。
29．句意：中国电影的历史也反映了时代的变迁。根据“The history of Chinese films also...”可知，此处是描述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语“The history of Chinese films”为单数概念，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；“reflect”为动词，其第三人称单数形式是“reflects”。故填reflects。
30．句意：它无疑成为了中国的国宝之一。根据“It surely becomes one of China’s national...”可知，此处应填可数名词复数形式；“treasure”为可数名词，其复数形式“treasures”可表示“珍宝，宝物”。故填treasures。
31．interesting 32．if 33．of 34．wants 35．to succeed 36．working 37．importance 38．themselves 39．a 40．easily
【导语】本文围绕中国卡通电影《浪浪山小妖怪》展开，讲述了电影的主要情节、角色成长以及传达的积极主题。
31．句意：它是一部非常受欢迎且有趣的中国卡通电影。根据“a very popular and...Chinese cartoon movie”可知，此处使用形容词interesting，修饰名词movie，表示“有趣的电影”。故填interesting。
32．句意：他们认为如果他们能得到真经，他们将会变得非常强大。根据“they can get the scriptures, they will become very powerful”可知，此处表示假设条件，用if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。故填if。
33．句意：有时，人们害怕他们，因为他们是怪物。根据“people are afraid...them”可知，此处使用短语be afraid of“害怕”，固定搭配。故填of。
34．句意：它想阻止他们得到真经。根据“It...to stop them from getting the scriptures”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式wants。故填wants。
35．句意：当他们面对困难时，他们总是不知道如何成功。根据“they always don’t know how...”可知，此处使用特殊疑问词how后接动词不定式to succeed，表示“如何成功”。故填to succeed。
36．句意：但最后，他们通过合作变得非常强大。根据“by...together”可知，此处使用动词work的动名词形式working，by doing sth.“通过做某事”。故填working。
37．句意：他们学会了友谊、勇气和善良的重要性。根据“the...of friendship”可知，此处使用名词importance，表示“友谊的重要性”。故填importance。
38．句意：到电影结尾时，他们展现出了自己最好的一面。根据“bring out the best in...”可知，此处使用反身代词themselves，表示“他们自己”。故填themselves。
39．句意：这是一部多么有用的电影啊！根据“What...useful movie it is!”可知，此处为感叹句，结构为What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！useful以辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a。故填a。
40．句意：并且只要他们努力工作，从不轻易放弃，他们就能实现他们的梦想。根据“never give up...”可知，此处使用副词easily修饰动词短语give up，表示“轻易地放弃”。故填easily。
41．came 42．showing 43．will 44．for 45．successful 46．worried 47．their 48．roles 49．because 50．making
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电影《抓娃娃》。
41．句意：一部名为《抓娃娃》的电影今年夏天上映，很快在全国大获成功。come“来”，是动词，根据“this summer”和语境可知此处时态为一般过去时，此处应用其过去式，故填came。
42．句意：这部电影在首映日当天就已经取得了超过1亿元(1380万美元)的票房，显示出它有多受欢迎。show“展示”，是动词，分析可知此处作状语，应用其现在分词形式，故填showing。
43．句意：许多人预测票房将增长到70亿。根据“predict”可知此处时态为一般将来时，其谓语结构为“will+do”，故填will。
44．句意：他们因在喜剧中的出色表演而闻名。根据“They are famous”和“their excellent performances in comedies”可知，be famous for...“因……而出名”符合语境，故填for。
45．句意：在这部电影中，他们扮演一对拥有成功生意的富裕夫妇。success“成功”，是名词，此处应用形容词作定语，其形容词形式successful“成功的”符合语境，故填successful。
46．句意：他们担心自己的儿子马继业最终会像他们懒惰的大儿子一样。worry“担心”，是动词，根据“They’re”可知此处应用形容词作表语，其形容词worried“担心的”符合语境，故填worried。
47．句意：他们担心自己的儿子马继业最终会像他们懒惰的大儿子一样。they“他们”，人称代词，根据“son”为名词可知，此处应用其形容词性物主代词作定语，故填their。
48．句意：他们雇佣顶尖教师在儿子的生活中扮演不同的角色，比如邻居、店主甚至祖母。role“角色”，是可数名词，根据“different”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填roles。
49．句意：起初，由于父母耍的所有花招，这部电影很有趣。根据“At first, the movie is funny”和“all the tricks the parents play”可知二者为因果关系，because of“因为”，后接单词或短语，符合语境，故填because。
50．句意：但父亲说，他的儿子也通过让他们如此担心来控制他们的生活。make“使”，是动词，根据“by”为介词可知，此处应用其动名词形式作宾语，故填making。
51．entered 52．connecting 53．traditional 54．but 55．himself 56．difficulties 57．valuable 58．to 59．an 60．foreigners
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国动画电影《哪吒2》在海外市场的成功及其受欢迎的原因。
51．句意：它已经进入了全球票房前十名。根据“It has...the global box office top 10.”以及空格前的has可知，此处需用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，动词enter的过去分词为entered。故填entered。
52．句意：它成功地将来自不同文化背景的人们联系在一起。根据“succeeds in...people from all kinds of cultural backgrounds.”以及空格前的succeeds in可知，“succeed in doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“成功做某事”，此处需用connect的动名词形式connecting。故填connecting。
53．句意：这部电影受欢迎的一个关键原因是它与传统的中国故事有紧密联系。根据“its strong connection to...Chinese stories.”可知，此处需用形容词修饰Chinese stories，tradition的形容词形式为traditional，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。
54．句意：他遇到了许多挑战，但他从未放弃。根据“He meets many challenges,...he never gives up.”可知，前后句为转折关系，需用连词but。故填but。
55．句意：在整个旅程中，他总是关心他的朋友并提升自己。根据“ he always cares for his friends and improves...”可知，这里表示“提升自己”，此处需用反身代词，he的反身代词为himself。故填himself。
56．句意：这鼓励我们在面对困难时保持勇敢。根据“That encourages us to stay brave when facing...”可知，此处需用名词复数形式表示泛指，difficulty的复数形式为difficulties。故填difficulties。
57．句意：这些有价值的东西超越了文化差异。根据“These...things go beyond cultural differences.”可知，此处需用形容词修饰things，value的形容词形式为valuable，意为“有价值的”。故填valuable。
58．句意：那也促成了《哪吒2》的成功。根据“That also leads...the success of Ne Zha 2.”可知，这里指的是促成成功，lead to为固定搭配，意为“导致；促成”。故填to。
59．句意：这是一部多么精彩的电影啊！根据“What...amazing film it is!”可知，此处需用冠词，amazing以元音音素开头，故用an。故填an。
60．句意：它带给我们乐趣，教会我们人生道理，并让外国人理解和享受中国传统文化。根据“makes...understand and enjoy traditional Chinese culture”可知，这里表示“外国人”，此处需用名词复数形式，foreign的名词复数形式为foreigners。故填foreigners。
61．joined 62．members 63．her 64．is 65．However 66．in 67．valuable 68．As 69．especially 70．exploring
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了正字戏这一古老罕见的戏种，以及1994年出生的钟晓琳对正字戏的热爱和传承，还提及正字戏面临的消失的危险以及钟晓琳为传承正字戏所做的努力。
61．句意：钟晓琳，1994年出生，14岁时加入了正字戏剧团。根据“born in 1994”和“at the age of 14”可知，加入剧团是过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时。join的过去式为joined。故填joined。
62．句意：她现在已经成为最重要的成员之一。member成员，可数名词；one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，故填members。
63．句意：对钟来说，正字戏是她一生都会热爱和传承的文化遗产。she她，人称代词主格；根据life可知，此处指“她的生活”，用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词life，故填her。
64．句意：“每次我踏上舞台，心里都有一种不同的感觉。”be是，动词原形；根据“Every time I step on to the stage”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语a different feeling是单数，be动词用is，故填is。
65．句意：然而，像钟晓琳这样热爱正字戏的年轻人很少。根据“there are very few young people like Zhong Xiaolin who love Zhengzi Opera”可知，此处指“然而，像钟晓琳这样热爱正字戏的年轻人很少”，however然而，表示转折，位于句首，首字母大写，故填However。
66．句意：与许多其他戏曲一样，正字戏也面临着消失的危险。根据“Zhengzi Opera is…danger of disappearing”可知，此处指“正字戏也面临着消失的危险”，in danger of“处于……的危险中”，固定短语，故填in。
67．句意：她怎样才能传承古老而珍贵的正字戏呢？value重视，动词；根据“ancient and…Zhengzi Opera”可知，此处指“古老而珍贵的正字戏”，用形容词valuable修饰名词Zhengzi Opera，故填valuable。
68．句意：作为一名演员，我的首要目标是演好每一部戏。根据“an actor”可知，此处指“作为一名演员”，as作为，介词，位于句首，首字母大写，故填As。
69．句意：其次，我想让更多的人，尤其是年轻人，理解和欣赏它。especial特别的，形容词；根据“young people”可知，此处指“尤其是年轻人”，用副词especially修饰整个句子，故填especially。
70．句意：近年来，钟一直在致力于探索正字戏与乡村振兴的结合，旨在发展当地文化，为乡村振兴进程做出贡献。explore探索，动词；work on doing sth.致力于做某事，固定短语，所以横线处用动名词exploring作宾语，故填exploring。
71．the 72．including 73．has caught 74．photos 75．army’s 76．so 77．safely 78．how 79．were saved 80．to cherish
【导语】本文围绕一部反映历史题材的电影《南京照相馆》展开，讲述了电影的创作背景、故事内容以及电影的意义。
71．句意：今年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。根据“This year marks...80th anniversary”可知，此处指第80周年，序数词前加定冠词the。故填the。
72．句意：许多关于这段历史的作品正在展出，包括电影、戏剧和舞蹈。根据“Many works about this history are being shown,...films, plays and dances.”可知，此处使用介词including“包括”，表示“作品包括电影、戏剧和舞蹈”。故填including。
73．句意：其中，电影《南京照相馆》自上映以来就受到了广泛关注。根据“since it was on”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语“the movie Dead to Rights”是单数，使用助动词has，catch的过去分词为caught。故填has caught。
74．句意：在冲洗照片时，他们发现了日本军队对这座城市手无寸铁的人施暴的可怕场景。根据“they found horrifying scenes of the Japanese...violence against unarmed people in the city”可知，此处指冲洗照片，photo“照片”，可数名词，此处使用复数形式photos表示泛指。故填photos。
75．句意：在冲洗照片时，他们发现了日本军队对这座城市手无寸铁的人施暴的可怕场景。根据“the Japanese...violence”可知，此处使用名词army的名词所有格army’s“军队的”，修饰名词violence，表示“日本军队的暴力”。故填army’s。
76．句意：这群人决定，他们必须让世界知道南京大屠杀的真相，所以他们秘密保存了这些胶片，并冒着生命危险安全地将它们带出。根据“The group decides they must let the world know the truth of the Nanjing Massacre,...they secretly keep the films”可知，前后句之间为因果关系，前因后果，使用so“所以”连接。故填so。
77．句意：这群人决定，他们必须让世界知道南京大屠杀的真相，所以他们秘密保存了这些胶片，并冒着生命危险安全地将它们带出。根据“they secretly keep the films and risk their lives to get them out...”可知，此处使用副词safely“安全地”，修饰动词短语“get out”。故填safely。
78．句意：导演沈敖说，他拍这部电影的原因是很少有人知道这些重要的照片是如何保存下来的。根据“few people know...these important photos...”可知，此处指很少有人知道这些重要的照片是如何保存下来的，使用连接副词how“如何”，引导宾语从句。故填how。
79．句意：导演沈敖说，他拍这部电影的原因是很少有人知道这些重要的照片是如何保存下来的。根据“few people know how these important photos...”可知，主句时态为一般现在时，从句可以使用任何时态，照片保存发生在过去，使用一般过去时，主语“photos”和动词“save”之间为被动关系，使用被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were done，主语“photos”是复数，使用be动词were，save的过去分词为saved。故填were saved。
80．句意：它提醒人们永远不要忘记我们痛苦的历史，珍惜和平。根据“It reminds people never to forget our painful history and...peace.”可知，remind sb. to do sth.“提醒某人做某事”，此处使用动词不定式to cherish“珍惜”，作宾语补足语。故填to cherish。
81．has been 82．director 83．on 84．were touched 85．based 86．up 87．including 88．shine/to shine 89．with 90．biggest
【导语】本文主要讲述了贾玲导演的电影《你好，李焕英》的故事背景、情感表达以及票房成功的原因。
81．句意：从我记事起，妈妈就一直是个中年妇女，但没人告诉我她曾经是个年轻女孩。根据“For as long as I can remember”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时。主语“mom”是第三人称单数，故填has been。
82．句意：这是电影《你好，李焕英》中的一句台词，也是导演贾玲曾经对自己母亲的感受。根据“Jia Ling”（贾玲，《你好，李焕英》的创作者）可知，此处需表示“导演”这一职业身份，需将动词direct“指导、导演”转化为对应的名词director“导演”；且贾玲是一位导演，用单数形式，故填director。
83．句意：这部电影于2月12日上映，是39岁的喜剧演员转型导演贾玲的处女作。根据“February 12”可知，表示具体某一天用介词on，故填on。
84．句意：很多人说他们被电影质朴的情感所打动。根据主语“they”和谓语动词touch“打动”可知，人是被打动的对象，二者为被动关系，需用被动语态（be+过去分词）；又因主句时态为“said”（一般过去时），宾语从句需遵循“时态一致”原则，用一般过去时的被动语态；主语“they”是复数，be动词用were，touch的过去分词为touched，故填were touched。
85．句意：这部电影基于贾玲和她母亲的真实故事，展现了她因未能在母亲去世前见最后一面而产生的思念与遗憾。be based on为固定搭配，表示“基于”，故填based。
86．句意：她冒着放弃自己生命的风险，确保母亲能拥有更好的未来。give up her own life表示 “放弃自己的生命”，符合语境中贾玲为母亲付出的情节，故填up。
87．句意：众多参与这部电影制作的女性，包括贾玲自己在内，都助力影片中的女性角色绽放光彩——这种光彩与她们的外貌毫无关系。根据语境“The many women who helped make the film...Jia herself”可知，贾玲自己也是包括在内的，此处需表示“包括……在内”including，故填including。
88．句意：众多参与这部电影制作的女性，包括贾玲自己在内，都助力影片中的女性角色绽放光彩——这种光彩与她们的外貌毫无关系。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，故填shine/to shine。
89．句意：众多参与这部电影制作的女性，包括贾玲自己在内，都助力影片中的女性角色绽放光彩——这种光彩与她们的外貌毫无关系。have nothing to do with“与……无关”，故填with。
90．句意：《好莱坞报道者》评论称，这部电影是春节档票房的最大赢家，因为它“兼具广泛的家庭吸引力与一丝伤感”，且“精准击中了观众的情感共鸣点”。根据定冠词“the...winner at the Spring Festival holiday box office (票房)”可知，此处需表示“最大的”，需用形容词“big”的最高级形式biggest，故填biggest。
91．stick to 92．dialogs 93．documentaries 94．superhero 95．Once in a while
【导语】本文讲述了作者根据不同的心情选择观看不同类型的电影，如喜剧片、动作片、恐怖片等，并说明了每种类型电影对其情绪的影响。
91．句意：虽然有些人坚持只看一种类型的电影，但我更喜欢根据当天的心情观看不同类型的电影。“坚持”stick to，本文语境为一般现在时，主语“some people”，动词用原形，故填stick to。
92．句意：像《黑衣人》这样的喜剧，或者像《功夫熊猫》这样的动画片，都有一些有趣的对白内容，而且通常都有一个圆满的结局。“对话”dialog，根据“Comedies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have funny...”可知“对话”应为复数形式，故填dialogs。
93．句意：当我感到悲伤或疲惫时，我不会看电视剧或纪录片。“纪录片”documentary，根据“dramas or”可知此处为并列结构也应用复数形式，故填documentaries。
94．句意：我可以关闭大脑，坐下来享受观看一个令人兴奋的超级英雄总是及时拯救世界的表演。“超级英雄”superhero，根据“an”可知此处为单数形式，故填superhero。
95．句意：偶尔地，我喜欢看恐怖电影。“偶尔地”Once in a while，副词短语，故填Once in a while。
96．to 97．today’s 98．studying 99．to 100．longer 101．a 102．seriously 103．also 104．helpful 105．disappear
【导语】本文主要介绍京剧这一艺术传统，一些中学开设了京剧课程，文章借北京两名中学生的话讲述了学生们学习京剧的感受。
96．句意：对于窦依来说，京剧过去听起来很陌生。根据“Peking Opere used to sound strange...Dou Yi.”可知，此处是“sound strange to sb”，意为“对某人来说听起来奇怪”。故填to。
97．句意：和当今大多数青少年一样，窦喜欢流行音乐。此处作定语修饰“teenagers”，用所有格形式。故填today’s。
98．句意：但自从窦进入北京第十五中学的宣武校区以来，她每周都会在音乐课上学习京剧。根据“she has been...Peking Opera in music class every week”可知，此处强调“一直在学习”，需用现在完成进行时结构“has been doing”。故填studying。
99．句意：窦和她的同学们听京剧，从专业的演员那里学习基本功。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式。故填to。
100．句意：“毕竟，我已不再是门外汉了。”她说道。根据“I am no...a layman”可知，此处是no longer“不再”。故填longer。
101．句意：这是计划的一部分，旨在让年轻人了解本国的艺术传统。此处指“（国家）推广传统艺术的计划”，首次提及，需用不定冠词a。故填a。
102．句意：显然，窦所在的学校对此工作非常重视。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式。故填seriously。
103．句意：我还了解到许多古诗的内容，因为剧中引用的古诗实在是太多了。此处表示“也”，在句中用also。故填also。
104．句意：杨认为并非每个人都能把京剧唱好，但她确实表示，让所有人了解京剧是有益的。此处在句中作表语，用形容词helpful。故填helpful。
105．句意：如果人们不学习，这种古老的艺术形式将会消失。根据“If people don’t study it, this old art form will...”可知，如果人们不学习，这种古老的艺术形式将会消失，disappear“消失”，will后用动词原形。故填disappear。
106．against 107．describes 108．discussion 109．safely 110．director 111．including 112．named 113．copies 114．heart 115．stronger
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《南京照相馆》，包括其上映时间、故事内容、导演、演员以及影片背后与南京大屠杀相关的真实人物事迹等。
106．句意：今年是中国抗击日本侵略（1931—1945年）胜利80周年。“对抗”against，此处是固定短语the war against...“抗击……的战争”。故填against。
107．句意：这部电影讲述了一群普通人躲在一家照相馆里的故事。“描述”describe，句子描述的是电影的内容，用一般现在时，主语“The film”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“describes”。故填describes。
108．句意：他们进行了一番讨论，决定让全世界知道真相。“讨论”discussion，前面有不定冠词“a”，所以用名词单数形式。故填discussion。
109．句意：因此他们秘密保存这些照片，并冒着生命危险将它们安全地送出去。“安全地”safely，副词修饰动词短语“get them out”。故填safely。
110．句意：这部电影的导演是申奥。“导演”director，根据“is”可知用名词单数形式。故填director。
111．句意：而且电影里也有很多著名的演员，包括刘昊然、王传君和高叶。“包括”including，是介词。故填including。
112．句意：1938年，一个名叫罗瑾的15岁男孩在南京华东照相馆工作。“命名”与“a 15-year-old boy”是被动关系，用过去分词“named”作后置定语。故填named。
113．句意：他勇敢又聪明，秘密地制作了30多本展示日本罪行的照片。“本；份”copy，前面有“over 30”，所以用复数形式copies。故填copies。
114．句意：他把16张照片放进一本书里，并用血在封面上画了一颗红心，还有汉字“耻”。“心”heart，前面有“a”，用名词单数形式。故填heart。
115．句意：《南京照相馆》不仅是一部电影，还帮助我们铭记痛苦的历史，这样我们就会更加努力，让我们的国家变得更加强大。“强大的，强壮的”strong，much修饰比较级，strong的比较级形式是stronger。故填stronger。
116．for 117．oldest 118．the 119．became 120．and 121．Sadly 122．skills 123．acting 124．listed 125．its
【导语】本文主要介绍了昆曲的发展。
116．句意：它已经有600多年的历史了。根据“over 600 years”可知，此处是for+一段时间，表示具体的时间段。故填for。
117．句意：它被认为是中国最古老的戏剧形式。old是形容词，根据“the...of Chinese opera”可知，此处使用形容词最高级形式。故填oldest。
118．句意：江苏省的昆山地区是昆曲的发源地。根据“birthplace of Kun Opera”可知，此处特指昆曲的发源地，用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
119．句意：昆曲在16世纪成为全国性的艺术形式。根据“in the 16th century”可知，此处介绍过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，动词become使用过去式。故填became。
120．句意：在接下来的200年里，在明朝和清朝年间，昆曲在全国各地都很受欢迎。根据“between the Ming Dynasty...the Qing Dynasty”可知，此处是between...and...“在……和……之间”。故填and。
121．句意：遗憾的是，自18世纪以来，昆曲逐渐衰落。sad是形容词，此处使用其副词形式sadly“不幸地，令人遗憾”，修饰整个句子。故填Sadly。
122．句意：多亏了海外的昆曲团体和爱好者们，昆曲的一些曲目和表演技艺得以留存下来。skill“技能，技艺”，可数名词，根据“some Kun Opera pieces and”可知，此处使用名词复数形式。故填skills。
123．句意：现在，艺术家们可以自己表演一个或几个有趣的片段，而不是需要长时间表演同一出戏。act是动词，介词of后接动名词形式。故填acting。
124．句意：2001年，昆曲被联合国教科文组织列为十大“人类口头和非物质遗产”之一。list是动词，主语Kun Opera和动词之间是被动关系，此处使用list的过去分词形式，与was构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填listed。
125．句意：昆曲以其优美的动作和丰富的故事情节，是中国文化的瑰宝，值得传承。根据“beautiful movements and rich storytelling”可知，此处使用it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”，作定语修饰其后名词。故填its。
126．(s)eries 127．(a)udience 128．(c)harming 129．(l)aughed 130．(d)ecision
【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧中脸谱的来源。
126．句意：京剧中，一系列人物都有自己独特的脸谱。根据“In Peking Opera, a…of characters have their own faces painted in a special way.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指一系列京剧人物都有自己独特的脸谱，a series of“一系列”，是固定词组。故填(s)eries。
127．句意：观众可以通过看脸谱来知道谁是好人，谁是坏人。根据“The…can know who the good person is and who the bad person is by looking at the face painting.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指观看京剧的观众，audience“观众”符合。故填(a)udience。
128．句意：这位王子是当时最有魅力的四个人之一，因为他很英俊。根据“as he was so handsome”并结合首字母提示及常识可知，兰陵王是中国古代四大美男之一，charming“迷人的，吸引人的；富有魅力的”符合。故填(c)harming。
129．句意：王子军队里的一些士兵嘲笑他，因为他长得很好看。根据“because of his good-looking face”及下文“So, to make himself look stronger, the prince wore a mask with an ugly face painted on it.”并结合首字母提示可知，兰陵王长得很好看，遭到一些士兵的嘲笑，所以决定戴上面具，laugh at“嘲笑”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填(l)aughed。
130．句意：有一天，京剧中扮演小丑的演员在演出前生病了，所以皇帝决定自己扮演这个角色。根据“play this role himself”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指这位皇帝作出的决定，make a decision“作出决定”，是固定词组。故填(d)ecision。
131．really 132．women 133．in 134．taught 135．stronger 136．were allowed 137．herself 138．father’s 139．a 140．who
【导语】本文主要讲述了木兰男扮女装、替父从军的故事
131．句意：木兰真的关心她的国家和家人。根据句意可知，空处修饰动词“cared”，应使用副词形式“really”表示“真地”。故填really。
132．句意：她也表明了女性可以和男性一样勇敢。根据句意可知，空处表示“女性”，且为复数形式，与“men”相对应，因此填“women”。故填women。
133．句意：根据故事，木兰出生在一个小村庄里。表示“在小村庄里”应用介词“in”，表地点，符合句意。故填in。
134．句意：他在木兰小时候教她武术。根据“when she was a little girl”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，因此动词“teach”应用过去式“taught”。故填taught。
135．句意：她年纪越大，她的武术才艺就越强。根据句子结构可知，此处使用比较级形式，表示“越……越……”，strong的比较级是stronger。故填stronger。
136．句意：每个家庭必须派一名男子参军，并且只有男人被允许参战。根据句意，描述的是过去的情况，动词使用过去时态，allow的过去式被动语态是“was/were allowed”，主语为复数形式“men”，所以用were allowed。故填were allowed。
137．句意：花木兰的父亲太老了，弟弟太小了，所以她决定打扮成家里的“儿子”。根据句意，“dress”是及物动词，后面需要接反身代词“herself”来表示“她自己”，强调她自己打扮成儿子的样子。故填herself。
138．句意：她代替她父亲参军。根据句意，“father”需要用所有格形式，表示“她父亲的”，构成“her father’s place”。故填father’s。
139．句意：她参战了大约十二年，并且做得很好。根据句意，“do a good job”表示“干得好”，是固定短语，其中“a”表示泛指，修饰“good job”。故填a。
140．句意：最后，她和那个也爱她的家庭一起生活。根据句意，空格处需要填入一个关系代词，表示“那个家庭”与“爱她的人”之间的关系。由于“loved her”是谓语动词，修饰“family”，且“family”是复数名词，因此应使用关系代词“who”来引导定语从句，指代“loved her”的人。故填who。
141．(o)nly 142．development 143．easier 144．really 145．(w)ith 146．themselves 147．be bothered 148．(f)ull 149．together 150．(n)eed/(n)ecessity
【导语】本文主要就电影院是否是看电影的最佳场所这一问题给出了两种不同的意见。
141．句意：坐在舒适的座位上吃一桶爆米花不仅是一种很棒的体验，而且是在大屏幕上观看最新电影的机会。根据“not o...but...”可知此处是not only...but also...的句式，故填(o)nly。
142．句意：然而，随着流媒体服务在近些年的发展，一些人已经意识到在他们自己家里看电影更加的容易和更加的方便。with后接名词作宾语，with the development of“随着……的发展”，故填development。
143．句意：然而，随着流媒体服务在近些年的发展，一些人已经意识到在他们自己家里看电影更加地容易和更加地方便。空处和“more convenient”并列，应该用easy的比较级形式，故填easier。
144．句意：去电影院真的是一个和朋友和家人一起享受的很有趣的活动。空处修饰fun，应该用副词really。故填really。
145．句意：在一个大屏幕上看电影，并且有很棒的声音围绕是很棒的。分析句子“It’s wonderful to watch a film on a large screen”可知句子结构完整，空处应是介词短语作状语，结合首字母可知是with，表示伴随，故填(w)ith。
146．句意：在电影院人们很容易沉浸在电影中。lose oneself in“沉浸于”。they对应的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
147．句意：他们在家里更容易被其他事情分散注意力，比如暂停电影去喝一杯。根据“by other things”可知空处用被动语态be done。情态动词may后接be动词原形，故填be bothered。
148．句意：这需要他们全部的注意力，并且感到很特别。根据“Seeing a film at the cinema avoids distractions (分心)”可知在电影院看电影不会分心，即需要全部的注意力，full“满的”，故填(f)ull。
149．句意：去电影院要花很多钱，尤其是当整个家庭的人一起去电影院。根据“especially when the whole family go to the cinema...”可知句子结构完整，空处应填副词，together“一起”符合语境，故填together。
150．句意：如果一两个月后可以在家看电影，就没有必要在电影院看了。根据“There’s no…to see films at the cinema if they’ll be available to watch at home in a month or two.”及首字母提示可知，此处指如果一两个月后可以在家看电影，就没有必要在电影院看了，need/necessity“需要”符合。故填(n)eed/(n)ecessity。
151．a 152．Surprisingly 153．youngest 154．letting 155．set 156．from 157．thinking 158．characters’ 159．before 160．yourself
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们利用人工智能制作电影的相关信息。
151．句意：今年，第十四届北京国际电影节首次有了一个特别的部分，AIGC短片单元。根据“the AIGC Short FilmUnit”可知，电影节有一个特别的部分，表示泛指，“special”是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
152．句意：令人惊讶的是，独立创作者占总数的45%，最小的创作者只有11岁。此处填副词修饰整个句子，副词surprisingly“令人吃惊地”符合句意，且句首首字母大写。故填Surprisingly。
153．句意：令人惊讶的是，独立创作者占总数的45%，最小的创作者只有11岁。根据“with the…one being just 11 years old”可知，此处应填形容词最高级形式youngest，意为“最年轻的”。故填youngest。
154．句意：AIGC正在通过允许任何人制作电影来改变游戏规则。空前为介词by，空处应用动名词形式。故填letting。
155．句意：在他的电影中，成立了一个团队。根据“a team”和“set up”可知，团队被建立，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，set的过去分词为set。故填set。
156．句意：他们的目的是从人类中识别人工智能，以防止可能的问题。根据“identify AI…humans to prevent possible problems”可知，此处指从人类中识别人工智能，应用介词from“从……”。故填from。
157．句意：在电影中，团队抓住了孙悟空，认为他一定是人工智能，因为他的超能力与人工智能能做的事情相匹配。根据“the team catches Sun Wukong…he must be an AT”可知，团队认为孙悟空是人工智能，“team”与“think”之间是主动关系，此处应填现在分词，表示主动。故填thinking。
158．句意：因此，人物的脸在后面的场景中经常会有所不同。根据“faces”可知，空格后是名词，此处应填名词所有格进行修饰，faces为复数，此空应先变为复数，再变为所有格。故填characters’。
159．句意：在拍摄这部成功的电影之前，他开始接触人工智能仅有两个月。根据“He only started playing with AI two months…making his successful film.”可知，此处指在拍摄这部成功的电影之前，用介词before“在……之前”。故填before。
160．句意：你唯一需要的就是有强烈的表达自己的愿望，唯一的限制就是你的想象力。根据“express”可知，此处指表达自己，express onesel意为“表达某人自己”。故填yourself。
161．have been 162．a 163．than 164．widely 165．because/for/as/since 166．them 167．daily 168．minutes 169．are produced 170．to watch
【导语】本文讲述了近年来，中国的微短剧在国内外迅速流行。
161．句意：这些微短剧在过去几年里迅速增长。根据时间状语“in the past few years”可知，这里用现在完成时，主语 These dramas是复数。所以填have been。
162．句意：Sensor Tower，一家来自美国的公司，说超过40个微短剧观看App已经进入国际市场。分析句子结构可知，应填不定冠词，泛指一家来自美国的公司，company为辅音音素开头。故填a。
163．句意：其中之一，ReelShort，在美国App Store上的下载次数超过了Netflix。根据前面的“more”可知，应填than“比”。故填than。
164．句意：而且它因其有趣味性的微短剧而广受欢迎。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填形容词wide的副词形式widely“广泛地”，修饰形容词known。故填widely。
165．句意：一些国际观众发现微剧令人兴奋，因为这些故事有许多令人惊讶的转折。根据“Some international viewers find micro-dramas exciting to watch”和“the stories have many surprising twists”可知，两句之间是因果关系，所以用because/for/as/since。故填because/for/as/since。
166．句意：这些转折不仅吸引了观众的注意力，还让他们感到快乐。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填人称代词they的宾格形式them“他们”，作宾语。故填them。
167．句意：他们甚至可能忘记日常生活中的烦恼。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填day的形容词形式daily“日常的”，作定语，修饰名词life。故填daily。
168．句意：每一集可能只持续几十秒到两分钟。根据空前的“two”可知，应填所给单词minute“分钟”的复数形式minutes。故填minutes。
169．句意：此外，大多数微短剧都是竖屏制作的。本句为一般现在时，陈述一个事实；主语most micro-dramas是复数，和所给动词produce之间是被动关系。故填are produced。
170．句意：这使得人们无需旋转手机屏幕就能观看。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”。故填to watch。
171．oldest 172．brought 173．a 174．its 175．said 176．traditional 177．faces 178．that 179．but 180．watching
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了川剧，包括其起源、特点、受欢迎程度以及表演形式等。
171．句意：川剧是中国最古老且最受欢迎的地方戏曲之一。根据“one of China’s … and most popular local operas”可知，此处是指中国最古老的且最受欢迎的地方戏曲之一；考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定搭配，空前有所有格“China’s”，这里不用定冠词the，所以这里应用old的最高级oldest。故填oldest。
172．句意：当时，各种艺术形式被引入并与当地传统、音乐和舞蹈相融合。分析句子结构可知，主语“art forms”与动词bring为被动关系，且空前为“were”，所以这里是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为were done，动词bring的过去分词为brought。故填brought。
173．句意：如今的川剧是一种新的艺术形式。根据“new form of art.”可知，此处是指一种新的艺术形式，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用“a”修饰。故填a。
174．句意：变脸是它的第一大奇迹。根据空后“Top 1 Wonder”可知，这里应用人称代词it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”，在句中作定语。故填its。
175．句意：据说，古人会在脸上画画以驱赶野兽。根据“It is … that…”可知，此处考查It’s said that …“据说……”，固定句型。故填said。
176．句意：身着传统服饰的演员们围着舞台跳舞，上下摇头，并快速更换他们脸上薄薄的彩绘面具。根据空后名词“clothes”可知，此处是指传统服装，应用名词tradition的形容词形式traditional“传统的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“clothes”。故填traditional。
177．句意：身着传统服饰的演员们围着舞台跳舞，上下摇头，并快速更换他们脸上薄薄的彩绘面具。根据“masks over their”可知，此处是指他们脸上的面具；考查face“脸，面部”，名词；空前有“their”，这里应用名词复数形式faces。故填faces。
178．句意：们做得如此之快，你会惊讶于他们如何能如此熟练地控制面具。根据“so quickly … you will be left surprised at …”可知，此处考查so … that…“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
179．句意：它不仅仅是一种地方戏曲，还是
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2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优牛津译林版
Unit 7 Films专题10 短文填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Kun Opera is a kind of traditional Chinese opera that has been around for over 600 years. It is considered to be one of the 1 (old) forms of Chinese opera. The first record of Kun Opera goes back to 2 14th century in the Yuan Dynasty.
Kun Opera 3 (become) a national art form in the 1500s. In the following 200 years, between Ming Dynasty 4 Qing Dynasty, Kun Opera was welcomed around the country.
5 (sad), Kun Opera has fallen little by little since the 1700s. With the rise of other operas such as Beijing Opera, Kun Opera started to lose 6 (it) ground. In the 1900s, Kun Opera almost died out. Thanks to overseas Chinese Kun Opera groups and fans, some Kun Opera pieces and 7 (skill) remained.
In the recent 40 years, the rise of “zhe zi xi” has 8 (keep) this kind of art alive. Instead of 9 (act) the whole piece of one play for a long time, now the artists can perform one or several interesting pieces on their own. In 2001, Kun Opera was listed 10 one of the ten “Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity (人类口头和非物质遗产)” by UNESCO.
In a word, Kun Opera is a special art form that shows the beauty of traditional Chinese culture.
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An event took place in Los Angeles 11 September 21. It was held to celebrate the 30th anniversary (周年纪念日) of Toy Story. At the event, the film’s producer (制片人) and writer 12 (join) the fans. Together, they looked back at this wonderful movie.
Toy Story is a very 13 (importance) film in history. It first came out in 1995. It was 14 first full movie made entirely with computer animation (动画). The story of Woody and Buzz 15 (success) changed the future of animation. The movie series are nominated (提名) for many Oscars.
It is so amazing 16 the film is still popular after 30 years. The event gave everyone a chance 17 (share) their memories. People talked about their favorite 18 (character). We all have 19 (we) own favorite toy stories. 20 (watch) this classic film will continue to inspire (鼓励) people for years to come.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the improvement of people’s living standard (水平), films 21 (become) more and more popular now. Let’s have a look at the 22 (develop) of Chinese films.
During the Qing Dynasty, Dingjun Mountain was shown in China. It was the 23 (one) film made by Chinese people.
In 1931, the sound film Sing-song Girl Red Peony was 24 (smooth) shown. And it led the sound era (时代) of Chinese films.
In 1953, Shanghai Film Studio showed Butterfly Lovers. It was the first stage drama (舞台剧) film with color in New China. And it successfully led plenty 25 color films to enter the film market.
26 (enter) the international market is a sign of a country’s strong film industry. Directed by Zhang Yimou, Red Sorghum was shown in China in 1987. The film was performed by some excellent actors and actresses. It was greatly 27 (praise) and won the Golden Bear at the 38th Berlin Film Festival in 1988. It was a famous Asian film 28 had won this award (奖项). Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon directed by Ang Lee, won four Oscars, including Best Foreign Language Film at the 73rd Academy Awards.
The history of Chinese films also 29 (reflect) the changes of times. It surely becomes one of China’s national 30 (treasure). People are also saying that watching films is to see the mind. You can see something about yourself through the films you watch.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词正确形式填空。
Are you a movie goer If your answer is YES, I believe you have seen the movie The Little Monsters from Langlang Mountain so far. It’s a very popular and 31 (interest) Chinese cartoon movie.
The story takes place in a world of Chinese legends (神话). In a place called Langlang Mountain, there are four little monsters: a little pig, a frog, a weasel (黄鼠狼), and a shy orangutan (红毛猩猩). They live a simple life in the mountain. One day, they hear about the story of The Journey to the West. They think that 32 they can get the scriptures (真经), they will become very powerful. So, they decide to pretend to be the real characters in the story and take a trip to the West.
On their way, they meet many exciting things and difficulties. Sometimes, people are afraid 33 them because they are monsters. But these little monsters are kind. They help villagers kill some bad mice. The villagers are very thankful to them. Also, they face some strong enemies. For example, when they get to a temple, they meet a very strong monster. It 34 (want) to stop them from getting the scriptures.
The four little monsters are not very strong at first. When they face the trouble, they always don’t know how 35 (succeed). But at last, they become very strong by 36 (work) together. They learn the 37 (important) of friendship, courage, and kindness. They also learn to help each other when in trouble. By the end of the movie, they bring out the best in 38 (they).
What 39 useful movie it is! It shows that even small and common people can have big dreams. And as long as they work hard and never give up 40 (easy), they can achieve their dreams.
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
A film named Successor (《抓娃娃》), 41 (come) out this summer and soon has become a big hit all over the country. The movie has already made over 100 million yuan ($13.8 million) on the first opening day, 42 (show) how popular it is. Many people predict that the box office (票房) 43 increase to 7 billion. It’s a dark comedy that talks about a couple who want to control every part of their son’s life.
The stars of Successor are Shen Teng and Ma Li. They are famous 44 their excellent performances in comedies. In this movie, they play a rich couple who own a 45 (success) business. They’re 46 (worry) that their son, Ma Jiye, will end up like 47 (they) lazy eldest son. So, they move into a simple-looking home. But the big story behind this is that the parents are running a huge underground control room. They hire (雇佣) top teachers to play different 48 (role) in their son’s life, like neighbors, shop owners and even the grandmother. They’re in control of everything secretly.
At first, the movie is funny 49 of all the tricks the parents play. But as it goes on, it gets darker and more serious. The son finds out the truth at last, but the father says his son also controlled their lives by 50 (make) them worry so much.
All in all, Successor is a reminder that while parents want the best for their kids. It’s important to let them grow and make their own choices.
在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1单词。
The Chinese cartoon film Ne Zha 2, which came out in January 2025, has taken the overseas cinema by storm. It has 51 (enter) the global box office (票房) top 10. The success of this film goes beyond countries and languages. It succeeds in 52 (connect) people from all kinds of cultural backgrounds.
A key reason for the popularity of this film is its strong connection to 53 (tradition) Chinese stories. It gets inspiration from Ne Zha, a famous and brave character in Chinese culture. In the film, Ne Zha sets out on a dangerous journey. He meets many challenges, 54 (连词) he never gives up. During the whole journey, he always cares for his friends and improves 55 (he). That encourages us to stay brave when facing 56 (difficulty). Besides, it tells us that we should fight for what is right and believe in ourselves. These 57 (value) things go beyond cultural differences.
The film is also a feast (盛宴) for the eyes. That also leads 58 (介词) the success of Ne Zha 2. Its creative visual effects (视觉效果) make us feel as if we’re part of the film.
What 59 (冠词) amazing film it is! It brings us fun, teaches us life lessons and makes 60 (foreign) understand and enjoy traditional Chinese culture.
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Zhengzi Opera, or Zhengyin Opera, is an ancient and rare (罕见的) kind of opera sung in the official tone. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, a kind of southern opera was introduced to the east of Guangdong and became what it is today. It has a history of nearly 600 years. Zhong Xiaolin, born in 1994, 61 (join) the Zhengzi Opera Troupe (剧团) at the age of 14. And she has now become one of the most important 62 (member). To Zhong, Zhengzi Opera is a cultural heritage (文化遗产) she will love and pass on throughout 63 (she) life. “Every time I step on to the stage, there 64 (be) a different feeling in my heart.” Her eyes always shone when she talked about it. 65 , there are very few young people like Zhong Xiaolin who love Zhengzi Opera. Similar to many other kinds of opera, Zhengzi Opera is 66 danger of disappearing. The Zhengzi Opera Troupe in Lufeng, where she works, is the only professional troupe of Zhengzi Opera now. It has over 60 performers and used to perform over 200 shows every year. How can she pass on the ancient and 67 (value) Zhengzi Opera This is something she has been thinking about. “ 68 an actor, my first aim is to perform each play well. Secondly, I want to let more people, 69 (especial) young people, understand and enjoy it.”
In recent years, Zhong has been working on 70 (explore) the combination of Zhengzi Opera with rural revitalization (乡村振兴), aiming to develop local culture and make a contribution to the rural revitalization process.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卷规定的位置上。
This year marks 71 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. Many works about this history are being shown, 72 films, plays and dances. Among them, the movie Dead to Rights 73 (catch) a lot of attention since it was on.
The movie is set against the background of the 1937 Nanjing Massacre. It tells a story about ordinary civilians in Nanjing. To stay alive, a group of Chinese people hide inside a photo studio. To survive, they have to help a Japanese military photographer develop films. When processing the 74 (photo), they found horrifying scenes of the Japanese 75 (army) violence against unarmed people in the city. The group decides they must let the world know the truth of the Nanjing Massacre, 76 they secretly keep the films and risk their lives to get them out 77 (safe).
Director Shen Ao said the reason why he made the film is that few people know 78 these important photos 79 (save). Dead to Rights is more than just a movie. It reminds people never to forget our painful history and 80 (cherish) peace.
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
“For as long as I can remember, mom 81 (be) a middle-aged woman, but no one told me she used to be a young girl.” This is a line from the film Hi, Mom, as well as the way 82 (direct) Jia Ling once felt about her own mother.
Released 83 February 12, the film is the debut (首秀) of 39-year-old comedian-turned-filmmaker Jia. It has gotten a high score of 8.1 on the movie rating website Douban. Many people said they 84 (touch) by its raw (质朴的) emotion.
The film is 85 (base) on the real-life story of Jia and her mother, showing her miss and regret at failing to see her mother before she died. To make the film more attractive, Jia made it a time-travel story. She goes back to 1981 and becomes friends with her own mom. She risks giving 86 her own life to make sure that her mother has a better future. The many women who helped make the film, 87 (include) Jia herself, helped the movie’s female roles 88 (shine) in ways that had nothing to do 89 their looks.
The film is the 90 (big) winner at the Spring Festival holiday box office (票房) because it is “with broad family appeal and a little hurt” and “hit all the right notes,” Hollywood Reporter commented.
请阅读短文，根据其内容和汉语意思，在空白处填入恰当的单词或词组，使短文通顺，连贯。
What Do You Feel Like Watching Today
While some people 91 (坚持) only one kind of movie, I prefer to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.
When I’m tired or down, I am keen on movies that can cheer me edies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have funny 92 (对话) and usually have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems. After I watch them, my problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much better again. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax!
I don’t watch dramas or 93 (纪录片) when I’m sad or tired. Dramas like Titanic make me feel even sadder. Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting, but when I’m tired I don’t want to think too much. I don’t mind action movies like Spider-Man when I’m too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting 94 (超级英雄) who always saves the world just in time.
95 (偶尔地), I like to watch movies that are scary. They can be fun, but I’m too scared to watch them alone. I always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies, and it doesn’t feel so scary anymore.
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Peking Opera goes into middle school classrooms
Peking Opera used to sound strange 96 Dou Yi. The 14-year-old Beijinger said whenever she came across Peking Opera on TV, she changed the channel. Like most of 97 (today) teenagers, Dou loves pop music.
But since Dou entered the Xuanwu school of Beijing No. 15 Middle School, she has been 98 (study) Peking Opera in music class every week.
Dou and her classmates listen to Peking Opera 99 learn the basics from professional actors. They also sing along with the operas.
“We laugh sometimes because the tunes are really hard to learn,” said Dou. But she said that now she would watch Peking Opera on TV. “After all, I am no 100 (long) a layman,” she said.
Since 2008, schools around the country have been teaching students Peking Opera. It’s part of 101 plan to introduce young people to the country’s artistic traditions. Clearly, Dou’s school has been taking the job 102 (serious).
Yang Ning, 14, is Dou’s classmate. She has been studying Peking Opera since she was 8. She is a member of the school’s Peking Opera club.
Yang said she had learned a lot from Peking Opera, “I learn a lot of history from the operas,” she said. “I’ve 103 (too) found out about many ancient poems, since there are so many of them in the operas.”
Yang doesn’t think everyone can learn to sing Peking Opera well, but she does say that it’s 104 (help) for all people to learn about it. “The more you learn about it, the more you understand it. If people don’t study it, this old art form will 105 (appear). It would be a great pity if it did!” she said.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
Dead to Rights is a film about the Nanjing Massacre (南京大屠杀), which started showing in Chinese cinemas on July 25th. This year marks the 80th anniversary of China’s win in the war 106 (对抗) Japanese aggression (1931—1945).
The film 107 (描述) a group of common people hiding in a photo shop. To stay alive, they have to develop pictures for a Japanese. By chance, they find photos showing the terrible things the Japanese soldiers did. They have a 108 (讨论) and decide to let the world know the truth. So they secretly keep the pictures and risk their lives to get them out 109 (安全地).
The 110 (导演) of the film is Shen Ao. And there are also many famous actors and actresses in the film, 111 (包括) Liu Haoran, Wang Chuanjun and Gao Ye. The story in the movie is connected to a real person. In 1938, a 15-year-old boy 112 (命名) Luo Jin worked in Huadong Photo Studio in Nanjing. Brave and clever, he secretly made over 30 113 (本；份) of photos showing Japanese crimes (罪行). He put 16 photos into a book and drew a red 114 (心) with blood and the Chinese word “Chi” on the cover. Later, a young man, Wu Xuan, kept the book. After eight years, the photos became the proof (证据) of the crimes and were shown to the world.
Shen Ao said the reason why he made the film is that few people know how these important photos were saved. Dead to Rights not only is a film, but also helps us remember painful history so that we work harder to make our country much 115 (强大的，强壮的).
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Kun Opera is a kind of traditional Chinese opera. It has been about 116 over 600 years. It is considered the 117 (old) form of Chinese opera. The first record of Kun Opera goes back to the 14th century in Yuan Dynasty. The Kunshan area in Jiangsu Province is 118 birthplace of Kun Opera.
Kun Opera 119 (become) a national art form in the 16th century. In the following 200 years, between the Ming Dynasty 120 the Qing Dynasty, Kun Opera was welcomed around the country.
121 (sad), Kun Opera has fallen little by little since the 18th century. With the rise of other operas such as Beijing Opera, Kun Opera started to lose ground. In the 20th century, Kun Opera almost died out. Thanks to overseas Chinese Kun Opera groups and fans, some Kun Opera pieces and 122 (skill) remained.
In the recent 40 years, the rise of “zhe zi xi” could keep this kind of art alive. Instead of 123 (act) the whole piece of one play for a long time, now the artists can perform one or several interesting pieces on their own. In 2001, Kun Opera was 124 (list) as one of the ten “Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity (人类口头和非物质遗产)” by UNESCO.
In short, Kun Opera is a special art form that shows the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. With 125 (it) beautiful movements and rich storytelling, Kun Opera is a true treasure (财富) of Chinese culture that is worth being passed on.
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Peking Opera is one of the forms of Chinese culture. In Peking Opera, a s 126 of characters have their own faces painted in a special way. The a 127 can know who the good person is and who the bad person is by looking at the face painting.
Where did this kind of face painting come from An old story tells us that it was related to Prince Lanling. This prince was one of the four most c 128 men at that time as he was so handsome. Some soldiers in the prince’s army l 129 at him because of his good-looking face. So, to make himself look stronger, the prince wore a mask with an ugly face painted on it.
Another story about face painting has something to do with Li Longji, an emperor (皇帝) in the Tang Dynasty. He loved opera very much. One day, the actor who played the clown in Peking Opera fell ill right before a performance, so the emperor made a d 130 to play this role himself. He covered part of his face with a white mask, so others wouldn’t be able to know him. Therefore, the cover on the clown’s face became a tradition.
As time went on, face painting started being used to show characters of different roles in Peking Opera.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mulan, also known as Hua Mulan, is a famous heroine (女英雄) in China. Her story happened in the Northern and Southern Dynasties. Mulan 131 (real) cared about her country and family. She also showed that 132 (woman) could be as brave as men.
According to the story, Mulan was born 133 a small village. Her father was a retired soldier (退役士兵). He 134 (teach) Mulan wushu when she was a little girl. The older she got, the 135 (strong) her wushu talents grew. One day, her life changed because her country was in danger. Each family had to send one man to the army, and only men 136 (allow) to fight in wars. Mulan’s father was too old and her little brother was too young, so Mulan decided to dress 137 (her) as the “son” in the family. She took her 138 (father) place and joined the army. She fought for about twelve years and did 139 good job. She refused any rewards (奖赏) and just wanted to return home. At last, she lived with the family 140 loved her as well.
Mulan’s bravery and the love for her country and family are still remembered by people. Her story has become famous and it is told in schools across China.
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For more than 100 years, going to the cinema with friends and family to watch films has been a tradition. It is not o 141 a great experience to sit in comfortable seats and eat a bucket of popcorn, but a chance to watch the latest films on the big screen. However, with the 142 (develop) of streaming services (流媒体服务) in recent years, some people have realized it’s 143 (easy) and more convenient to watch films in their own home. What do you think Are cinemas the best place to watch films
Yes — it’s an amazing experience
Going to the cinema is a 144 (real) fun activity to enjoy with friends and family. It’s wonderful to watch a film on a large screen w 145 great surround sound. It’s very easy for people to lose 146 (they) in the film while at the cinema. They may 147 (bother) by other things at home, like stopping the film to get a drink. Seeing a film at the cinema avoids distractions (分心). It requires their f 148 attention and it feels special.
No — they’re too expensive
It can cost a lot of money to go to the cinema, especially when the whole family go to the cinema 149 . People have to pay for tickets, snacks and drinks. There’s no n 150 to go to the cinema if they’ll be available to watch the films at home in a month or two. Also, if people watch films at home, they can pause (暂停) whenever they like.
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Making movies used to be something that only professional teams with lots of money could do. But now, thanks to AI, anyone can create a film.
This year, for the first time, the 14 Beijing International Film Festival had 151 special part, the AIGC Short Film Unit. They got 430 films from all over the world. 152 (surprise), independent creators made up 45 percent of the total, with the 153 (young) one being just 11 years old. AIGC is changing the game by 154 (let) anyone make movies.
Wang Zimin, 29, got the Best Creative Award. In his film, a team was 155 (set) up. Their purpose is to identify (识别) AI 156 humans to prevent possible problems. In the movie, the team catches Sun Wukong 157 (think) he must be an AI because of his superpowers which match the things AI can do.
But making movies with AI isn’t perfect yet. Many AI apps can only produce pieces of videos based on user prompts (提示词). As a result, 158 (character) faces often appear differently in later scenes. Wang solved this problem. He only started playing with AI two months 159 making his successful film.
Anyone can use AIGC． The only thing you need is to have a strong desire to express 160 (you) and the only limit is your imagination.
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On the subway, by the bus stop, we often see people watching micro-dramas (微短剧) on apps like Kuaishou and Douyin. These dramas 161 (be) on the rise in the past few years. In 2023, micro-dramas made 37.39 billion yuan, equal to 70 percent of the money made by China’s film industry.
Chinese micro-dramas are also going strong around the world. Sensor Tower, 162 company from the US, said that over 40 apps for watching the dramas have entered the world market. By early 2024, these apps already had around 55 million downloads. One of them, ReelShort, has been downloaded more times 163 Netflix on the App Store in the US. And it has been 164 (wide) known for its interesting micro-dramas. Some international viewers find micro-dramas exciting to watch 165 the stories have many surprising twists (转折). The twists not only keep people’s attention, but also make 166 (they) happy. They may even forget the problems in their 167 (day) life.
The short length of the dramas adds to the popularity. Each period may last from only tens of seconds to two 168 (minute). People can watch a micro-drama in a short time. Also, most micro-dramas 169 (produce) vertically (竖向地). This allows people 170 (watch) them without having to turn their phone screens.
Going forward, we hope micro-dramas could help open new doors to spread Chinese culture.
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Sichuan Opera (川剧) is one of China’s 171 (old) and most popular local operas. It started at the end of the Ming and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. Different kinds of art forms were 172 (bring) in to mix with the local traditions, music and dances. Today’s Sichuan Opera is 173 new form of art. It’s best to watch a Sichuan opera when you visit Sichuan.
Sichuan Opera, which is especially popular in the southwest of China, is the most powerful local opera. Face-changing is 174 (it) Top 1 Wonder. It is 175 (say) that ancient people painted their faces to drive away wild animals. Sichuan Opera takes in this ancient skill and perfects it into an art. Artists in 176 (tradition) clothes dance around, shaking their heads up or down and changing the thin painted masks (面) over their 177 . They do this so quickly 178 you will be left surprised at how they can control the masks so skillfully.
It’s not only a local opera 179 also a show of music, puppetry (木偶) and humor. In short, Sichuan Opera is well worth 180 (watch).
请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
We all know that Mr. Bean (憨豆先生) is a foolish man. He is f 181 for being foolish. He is always getting into trouble.
However, it’s surprising that Mr. Bean’s inventor Rowan Atkinson is a very clever man. In fact, he plays the r 182 of Mr. Bean himself. Rowan Atkinson was born in the northeast of England and studied Engineering at Newcastle University before e 183 Oxford University.
While he was studying at Oxford University, Rowan Atkinson started writing and performing comedies. He c 184 up with the idea for Mr. Bean in the 1970s, but he did not decide on a name for the character u 185 much later. Before he thought of the name Mr. Bean, he tried other names l 186 Mr. Cauliflower.
Mr. Bean was first shown on TV in 1990 and was a big success. It has won many a 187 and made Rowan Atkinson famous all over the world. Mr. Bean has been made into a cartoon series and a feature film. A new film Mr. Bean’s Holiday has recently been made but, sadly, Rowan Atkinson says this might be his l 188 appearance in the role.
Rowan Atkinson has made so much money t 189 works of Mr. Bean that he can take up his hobby—collecting fast cars. He has a collection of cars, including a number of Aston Martins and Formula 1 racing cars. They are very d 190 from Mr. Bean’s old Mini!
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．oldest 2．the 3．became 4．and 5．Sadly 6．its 7．skills 8．kept 9．acting 10．as
【导语】本文通过介绍昆曲的历史渊源、发展历程、兴衰变化及当代传承，展现了昆曲作为中国传统戏曲的独特价值，凸显了其作为人类非物质文化遗产的重要意义。
1．句意：它被认为是中国戏曲中最古老的形式之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”为固定结构，old的最高级为oldest。故填oldest。
2．句意：昆曲的最早记载可追溯到元代的14世纪。序数词“14th”前需加定冠词the，故填the。
3．句意：昆曲在16世纪成为了一种国家级艺术形式。根据“in the 1500s”可知，句子应用一般过去时，become的过去式为became。故填became。
4．句意：在接下来的200年里，也就是明清时期，昆曲在全国范围内受到欢迎。“between...and...”为固定短语，意为“在……和……之间”。故填and。
5．句意：令人遗憾的是，昆曲自18世纪以来逐渐衰落。此处需用副词修饰整个句子，sad的副词形式为sadly，句首首字母大写。故填Sadly。
6．句意：随着京剧等其他戏曲的兴起，昆曲开始失去阵地。此处修饰名词ground，应用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its。故填its。
7．句意：多亏了海外华人昆曲团体和爱好者，一些昆曲剧目和技艺得以留存。skill为可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数，此处应用skills。故填skills。
8．句意：近40年来，“折子戏”的兴起让这种艺术形式得以延续。根据“In the recent 40 years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，keep的过去分词为kept。故填kept。
9．句意：现在艺术家们可以单独表演一个或几个有趣的片段，而不是长时间表演一整出戏。instead of后接动名词形式，act的动名词为acting。故填acting。
10．句意：2001年，昆曲被联合国教科文组织列为十大“人类口头和非物质遗产”之一。“be listed as”为固定短语，意为“被列为……”。故填as。
11．on 12．joined 13．important 14．the 15．successfully 16．that 17．to share 18．characters 19．our 20．Watching
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了在洛杉矶举行的庆祝《玩具总动员》30周年的活动，回顾了这部电影的历史意义和影响。
11．句意：9月21日在洛杉矶举行了一场活动。根据“September 21”可知，此处指活动在9月21日举办。具体某一天前用介词on。故填on。
12．句意：活动上，这部电影的制片人和编剧加入了粉丝们的行列。根据“they looked back”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。join“参加”，动词，过去式为joined。故填joined。
13．句意：《玩具总动员》是历史上非常重要的一部电影。空处修饰名词“film”，填形容词作定语。importance“重要性”，名词，形容词为important“重要的”。故填important。
14．句意：这是第一部完全用电脑动画制作的完整电影。序数词“first”前需加定冠词the，特指第一部完整电影。故填the。
15．句意：伍迪和巴斯光年的故事成功地改变了动画的未来。空处修饰动词“changed”，填副词。success“成功”，名词，副词为successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。
16．句意：这部电影在30年后仍然如此受欢迎，真是令人惊叹。此句为主语从句，“It”为形式主语，句子真正的主语是“the film is still popular after 30 years”，且从句不缺任何成分，用that引导主语从句。故填that。
17．句意：这次活动给了每个人一个分享回忆的机会。a chance to do sth“做某事的机会”，空处填动词不定式作后置定语。share“分享”，动词，不定式为to share。故填to share。
18．句意：人们谈论了他们最喜欢的角色。character“角色”，可数名词，此处指多个人喜欢的多个角色，需用复数形式的characters。故填characters。
19．句意：我们都有自己最喜欢的玩具故事。we“我们”，主格。one’s own sth“某人自己的某物”，此处填形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。
20．句意：观看这部经典电影将在未来几年继续激励人们。空处位于“will continue”前，填动名词作主语，表示“观看”这一行为。watch“观看”，动词，动名词为watching。故填Watching。
21．are becoming 22．development 23．first 24．smoothly 25．of 26．Entering 27．praised 28．that/which 29．reflects 30．treasures
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了文章介绍电影如今更受欢迎，回顾中国电影发展历程，指出其反映时代变迁、是中国国宝之一，还提及看电影可看见自我。
21．句意：随着人们生活水平的提高，现在电影正变得越来越受欢迎。根据“now”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为“be动词+现在分词”；主语“films”为复数名词，be动词为are，become的现在分词形式为becoming。故填are becoming。
22．句意：让我们来看看中国电影的发展。根据“It was the...film made by Chinese people.”可知，此处应填名词；“develop”为动词，其名词形式“development”可表示“发展”。故填development。
23．句意：它是中国人制作的第一部电影。根据“During the Qing Dynasty, Dingjun Mountain was shown in China”可知，《定军山》是中国早期的电影，结合定冠词“the”可知，此处应填序数词表示“第一”；“one”为基数词，其序数词“first”可表示“第一”。故填first。
24．句意：1931年，有声电影《歌女红牡丹》顺利上映。根据“was...shown”可知，此处应填副词修饰动词“shown”；“smooth”为形容词，其副词形式“smoothly”可表示“顺利地”。故填smoothly。
25．句意：并且它成功引领了大量彩色电影进入电影市场。根据“And it successfully led plenty...”可知，此处考查plenty of“大量的，许多的”，可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故填of。
26．句意：进入国际市场是一个国家强大电影产业的标志。根据“...the international market is a sign of a country’s strong film industry.”可知，此处应填动名词作主语；“enter”为动词，其动名词形式为“entering”可表示“进入”，且位于句首需要大写。故填Entering。
27．句意：它受到了高度赞扬，并在1988年第38届柏林电影节上获得了金熊奖。根据“was greatly...”可知，句子为被动语态，此处应填动词的过去分词；“praise”为动词，其过去分词“praised”可表示“被赞扬”。故填praised。
28．句意：它是一部获得该奖项的著名亚洲电影。根据“It was a famous Asian film...had won this award.”可知，此处应填关系代词引导定语从句，先行词“film”为物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词“that/which”。故填that/which。
29．句意：中国电影的历史也反映了时代的变迁。根据“The history of Chinese films also...”可知，此处是描述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语“The history of Chinese films”为单数概念，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；“reflect”为动词，其第三人称单数形式是“reflects”。故填reflects。
30．句意：它无疑成为了中国的国宝之一。根据“It surely becomes one of China’s national...”可知，此处应填可数名词复数形式；“treasure”为可数名词，其复数形式“treasures”可表示“珍宝，宝物”。故填treasures。
31．interesting 32．if 33．of 34．wants 35．to succeed 36．working 37．importance 38．themselves 39．a 40．easily
【导语】本文围绕中国卡通电影《浪浪山小妖怪》展开，讲述了电影的主要情节、角色成长以及传达的积极主题。
31．句意：它是一部非常受欢迎且有趣的中国卡通电影。根据“a very popular and...Chinese cartoon movie”可知，此处使用形容词interesting，修饰名词movie，表示“有趣的电影”。故填interesting。
32．句意：他们认为如果他们能得到真经，他们将会变得非常强大。根据“they can get the scriptures, they will become very powerful”可知，此处表示假设条件，用if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。故填if。
33．句意：有时，人们害怕他们，因为他们是怪物。根据“people are afraid...them”可知，此处使用短语be afraid of“害怕”，固定搭配。故填of。
34．句意：它想阻止他们得到真经。根据“It...to stop them from getting the scriptures”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语It为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式wants。故填wants。
35．句意：当他们面对困难时，他们总是不知道如何成功。根据“they always don’t know how...”可知，此处使用特殊疑问词how后接动词不定式to succeed，表示“如何成功”。故填to succeed。
36．句意：但最后，他们通过合作变得非常强大。根据“by...together”可知，此处使用动词work的动名词形式working，by doing sth.“通过做某事”。故填working。
37．句意：他们学会了友谊、勇气和善良的重要性。根据“the...of friendship”可知，此处使用名词importance，表示“友谊的重要性”。故填importance。
38．句意：到电影结尾时，他们展现出了自己最好的一面。根据“bring out the best in...”可知，此处使用反身代词themselves，表示“他们自己”。故填themselves。
39．句意：这是一部多么有用的电影啊！根据“What...useful movie it is!”可知，此处为感叹句，结构为What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！useful以辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a。故填a。
40．句意：并且只要他们努力工作，从不轻易放弃，他们就能实现他们的梦想。根据“never give up...”可知，此处使用副词easily修饰动词短语give up，表示“轻易地放弃”。故填easily。
41．came 42．showing 43．will 44．for 45．successful 46．worried 47．their 48．roles 49．because 50．making
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电影《抓娃娃》。
41．句意：一部名为《抓娃娃》的电影今年夏天上映，很快在全国大获成功。come“来”，是动词，根据“this summer”和语境可知此处时态为一般过去时，此处应用其过去式，故填came。
42．句意：这部电影在首映日当天就已经取得了超过1亿元(1380万美元)的票房，显示出它有多受欢迎。show“展示”，是动词，分析可知此处作状语，应用其现在分词形式，故填showing。
43．句意：许多人预测票房将增长到70亿。根据“predict”可知此处时态为一般将来时，其谓语结构为“will+do”，故填will。
44．句意：他们因在喜剧中的出色表演而闻名。根据“They are famous”和“their excellent performances in comedies”可知，be famous for...“因……而出名”符合语境，故填for。
45．句意：在这部电影中，他们扮演一对拥有成功生意的富裕夫妇。success“成功”，是名词，此处应用形容词作定语，其形容词形式successful“成功的”符合语境，故填successful。
46．句意：他们担心自己的儿子马继业最终会像他们懒惰的大儿子一样。worry“担心”，是动词，根据“They’re”可知此处应用形容词作表语，其形容词worried“担心的”符合语境，故填worried。
47．句意：他们担心自己的儿子马继业最终会像他们懒惰的大儿子一样。they“他们”，人称代词，根据“son”为名词可知，此处应用其形容词性物主代词作定语，故填their。
48．句意：他们雇佣顶尖教师在儿子的生活中扮演不同的角色，比如邻居、店主甚至祖母。role“角色”，是可数名词，根据“different”可知此处应用其复数形式，故填roles。
49．句意：起初，由于父母耍的所有花招，这部电影很有趣。根据“At first, the movie is funny”和“all the tricks the parents play”可知二者为因果关系，because of“因为”，后接单词或短语，符合语境，故填because。
50．句意：但父亲说，他的儿子也通过让他们如此担心来控制他们的生活。make“使”，是动词，根据“by”为介词可知，此处应用其动名词形式作宾语，故填making。
51．entered 52．connecting 53．traditional 54．but 55．himself 56．difficulties 57．valuable 58．to 59．an 60．foreigners
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国动画电影《哪吒2》在海外市场的成功及其受欢迎的原因。
51．句意：它已经进入了全球票房前十名。根据“It has...the global box office top 10.”以及空格前的has可知，此处需用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，动词enter的过去分词为entered。故填entered。
52．句意：它成功地将来自不同文化背景的人们联系在一起。根据“succeeds in...people from all kinds of cultural backgrounds.”以及空格前的succeeds in可知，“succeed in doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“成功做某事”，此处需用connect的动名词形式connecting。故填connecting。
53．句意：这部电影受欢迎的一个关键原因是它与传统的中国故事有紧密联系。根据“its strong connection to...Chinese stories.”可知，此处需用形容词修饰Chinese stories，tradition的形容词形式为traditional，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。
54．句意：他遇到了许多挑战，但他从未放弃。根据“He meets many challenges,...he never gives up.”可知，前后句为转折关系，需用连词but。故填but。
55．句意：在整个旅程中，他总是关心他的朋友并提升自己。根据“ he always cares for his friends and improves...”可知，这里表示“提升自己”，此处需用反身代词，he的反身代词为himself。故填himself。
56．句意：这鼓励我们在面对困难时保持勇敢。根据“That encourages us to stay brave when facing...”可知，此处需用名词复数形式表示泛指，difficulty的复数形式为difficulties。故填difficulties。
57．句意：这些有价值的东西超越了文化差异。根据“These...things go beyond cultural differences.”可知，此处需用形容词修饰things，value的形容词形式为valuable，意为“有价值的”。故填valuable。
58．句意：那也促成了《哪吒2》的成功。根据“That also leads...the success of Ne Zha 2.”可知，这里指的是促成成功，lead to为固定搭配，意为“导致；促成”。故填to。
59．句意：这是一部多么精彩的电影啊！根据“What...amazing film it is!”可知，此处需用冠词，amazing以元音音素开头，故用an。故填an。
60．句意：它带给我们乐趣，教会我们人生道理，并让外国人理解和享受中国传统文化。根据“makes...understand and enjoy traditional Chinese culture”可知，这里表示“外国人”，此处需用名词复数形式，foreign的名词复数形式为foreigners。故填foreigners。
61．joined 62．members 63．her 64．is 65．However 66．in 67．valuable 68．As 69．especially 70．exploring
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了正字戏这一古老罕见的戏种，以及1994年出生的钟晓琳对正字戏的热爱和传承，还提及正字戏面临的消失的危险以及钟晓琳为传承正字戏所做的努力。
61．句意：钟晓琳，1994年出生，14岁时加入了正字戏剧团。根据“born in 1994”和“at the age of 14”可知，加入剧团是过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时。join的过去式为joined。故填joined。
62．句意：她现在已经成为最重要的成员之一。member成员，可数名词；one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，故填members。
63．句意：对钟来说，正字戏是她一生都会热爱和传承的文化遗产。she她，人称代词主格；根据life可知，此处指“她的生活”，用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词life，故填her。
64．句意：“每次我踏上舞台，心里都有一种不同的感觉。”be是，动词原形；根据“Every time I step on to the stage”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语a different feeling是单数，be动词用is，故填is。
65．句意：然而，像钟晓琳这样热爱正字戏的年轻人很少。根据“there are very few young people like Zhong Xiaolin who love Zhengzi Opera”可知，此处指“然而，像钟晓琳这样热爱正字戏的年轻人很少”，however然而，表示转折，位于句首，首字母大写，故填However。
66．句意：与许多其他戏曲一样，正字戏也面临着消失的危险。根据“Zhengzi Opera is…danger of disappearing”可知，此处指“正字戏也面临着消失的危险”，in danger of“处于……的危险中”，固定短语，故填in。
67．句意：她怎样才能传承古老而珍贵的正字戏呢？value重视，动词；根据“ancient and…Zhengzi Opera”可知，此处指“古老而珍贵的正字戏”，用形容词valuable修饰名词Zhengzi Opera，故填valuable。
68．句意：作为一名演员，我的首要目标是演好每一部戏。根据“an actor”可知，此处指“作为一名演员”，as作为，介词，位于句首，首字母大写，故填As。
69．句意：其次，我想让更多的人，尤其是年轻人，理解和欣赏它。especial特别的，形容词；根据“young people”可知，此处指“尤其是年轻人”，用副词especially修饰整个句子，故填especially。
70．句意：近年来，钟一直在致力于探索正字戏与乡村振兴的结合，旨在发展当地文化，为乡村振兴进程做出贡献。explore探索，动词；work on doing sth.致力于做某事，固定短语，所以横线处用动名词exploring作宾语，故填exploring。
71．the 72．including 73．has caught 74．photos 75．army’s 76．so 77．safely 78．how 79．were saved 80．to cherish
【导语】本文围绕一部反映历史题材的电影《南京照相馆》展开，讲述了电影的创作背景、故事内容以及电影的意义。
71．句意：今年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。根据“This year marks...80th anniversary”可知，此处指第80周年，序数词前加定冠词the。故填the。
72．句意：许多关于这段历史的作品正在展出，包括电影、戏剧和舞蹈。根据“Many works about this history are being shown,...films, plays and dances.”可知，此处使用介词including“包括”，表示“作品包括电影、戏剧和舞蹈”。故填including。
73．句意：其中，电影《南京照相馆》自上映以来就受到了广泛关注。根据“since it was on”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语“the movie Dead to Rights”是单数，使用助动词has，catch的过去分词为caught。故填has caught。
74．句意：在冲洗照片时，他们发现了日本军队对这座城市手无寸铁的人施暴的可怕场景。根据“they found horrifying scenes of the Japanese...violence against unarmed people in the city”可知，此处指冲洗照片，photo“照片”，可数名词，此处使用复数形式photos表示泛指。故填photos。
75．句意：在冲洗照片时，他们发现了日本军队对这座城市手无寸铁的人施暴的可怕场景。根据“the Japanese...violence”可知，此处使用名词army的名词所有格army’s“军队的”，修饰名词violence，表示“日本军队的暴力”。故填army’s。
76．句意：这群人决定，他们必须让世界知道南京大屠杀的真相，所以他们秘密保存了这些胶片，并冒着生命危险安全地将它们带出。根据“The group decides they must let the world know the truth of the Nanjing Massacre,...they secretly keep the films”可知，前后句之间为因果关系，前因后果，使用so“所以”连接。故填so。
77．句意：这群人决定，他们必须让世界知道南京大屠杀的真相，所以他们秘密保存了这些胶片，并冒着生命危险安全地将它们带出。根据“they secretly keep the films and risk their lives to get them out...”可知，此处使用副词safely“安全地”，修饰动词短语“get out”。故填safely。
78．句意：导演沈敖说，他拍这部电影的原因是很少有人知道这些重要的照片是如何保存下来的。根据“few people know...these important photos...”可知，此处指很少有人知道这些重要的照片是如何保存下来的，使用连接副词how“如何”，引导宾语从句。故填how。
79．句意：导演沈敖说，他拍这部电影的原因是很少有人知道这些重要的照片是如何保存下来的。根据“few people know how these important photos...”可知，主句时态为一般现在时，从句可以使用任何时态，照片保存发生在过去，使用一般过去时，主语“photos”和动词“save”之间为被动关系，使用被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were done，主语“photos”是复数，使用be动词were，save的过去分词为saved。故填were saved。
80．句意：它提醒人们永远不要忘记我们痛苦的历史，珍惜和平。根据“It reminds people never to forget our painful history and...peace.”可知，remind sb. to do sth.“提醒某人做某事”，此处使用动词不定式to cherish“珍惜”，作宾语补足语。故填to cherish。
81．has been 82．director 83．on 84．were touched 85．based 86．up 87．including 88．shine/to shine 89．with 90．biggest
【导语】本文主要讲述了贾玲导演的电影《你好，李焕英》的故事背景、情感表达以及票房成功的原因。
81．句意：从我记事起，妈妈就一直是个中年妇女，但没人告诉我她曾经是个年轻女孩。根据“For as long as I can remember”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时。主语“mom”是第三人称单数，故填has been。
82．句意：这是电影《你好，李焕英》中的一句台词，也是导演贾玲曾经对自己母亲的感受。根据“Jia Ling”（贾玲，《你好，李焕英》的创作者）可知，此处需表示“导演”这一职业身份，需将动词direct“指导、导演”转化为对应的名词director“导演”；且贾玲是一位导演，用单数形式，故填director。
83．句意：这部电影于2月12日上映，是39岁的喜剧演员转型导演贾玲的处女作。根据“February 12”可知，表示具体某一天用介词on，故填on。
84．句意：很多人说他们被电影质朴的情感所打动。根据主语“they”和谓语动词touch“打动”可知，人是被打动的对象，二者为被动关系，需用被动语态（be+过去分词）；又因主句时态为“said”（一般过去时），宾语从句需遵循“时态一致”原则，用一般过去时的被动语态；主语“they”是复数，be动词用were，touch的过去分词为touched，故填were touched。
85．句意：这部电影基于贾玲和她母亲的真实故事，展现了她因未能在母亲去世前见最后一面而产生的思念与遗憾。be based on为固定搭配，表示“基于”，故填based。
86．句意：她冒着放弃自己生命的风险，确保母亲能拥有更好的未来。give up her own life表示 “放弃自己的生命”，符合语境中贾玲为母亲付出的情节，故填up。
87．句意：众多参与这部电影制作的女性，包括贾玲自己在内，都助力影片中的女性角色绽放光彩——这种光彩与她们的外貌毫无关系。根据语境“The many women who helped make the film...Jia herself”可知，贾玲自己也是包括在内的，此处需表示“包括……在内”including，故填including。
88．句意：众多参与这部电影制作的女性，包括贾玲自己在内，都助力影片中的女性角色绽放光彩——这种光彩与她们的外貌毫无关系。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，故填shine/to shine。
89．句意：众多参与这部电影制作的女性，包括贾玲自己在内，都助力影片中的女性角色绽放光彩——这种光彩与她们的外貌毫无关系。have nothing to do with“与……无关”，故填with。
90．句意：《好莱坞报道者》评论称，这部电影是春节档票房的最大赢家，因为它“兼具广泛的家庭吸引力与一丝伤感”，且“精准击中了观众的情感共鸣点”。根据定冠词“the...winner at the Spring Festival holiday box office (票房)”可知，此处需表示“最大的”，需用形容词“big”的最高级形式biggest，故填biggest。
91．stick to 92．dialogs 93．documentaries 94．superhero 95．Once in a while
【导语】本文讲述了作者根据不同的心情选择观看不同类型的电影，如喜剧片、动作片、恐怖片等，并说明了每种类型电影对其情绪的影响。
91．句意：虽然有些人坚持只看一种类型的电影，但我更喜欢根据当天的心情观看不同类型的电影。“坚持”stick to，本文语境为一般现在时，主语“some people”，动词用原形，故填stick to。
92．句意：像《黑衣人》这样的喜剧，或者像《功夫熊猫》这样的动画片，都有一些有趣的对白内容，而且通常都有一个圆满的结局。“对话”dialog，根据“Comedies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have funny...”可知“对话”应为复数形式，故填dialogs。
93．句意：当我感到悲伤或疲惫时，我不会看电视剧或纪录片。“纪录片”documentary，根据“dramas or”可知此处为并列结构也应用复数形式，故填documentaries。
94．句意：我可以关闭大脑，坐下来享受观看一个令人兴奋的超级英雄总是及时拯救世界的表演。“超级英雄”superhero，根据“an”可知此处为单数形式，故填superhero。
95．句意：偶尔地，我喜欢看恐怖电影。“偶尔地”Once in a while，副词短语，故填Once in a while。
96．to 97．today’s 98．studying 99．to 100．longer 101．a 102．seriously 103．also 104．helpful 105．disappear
【导语】本文主要介绍京剧这一艺术传统，一些中学开设了京剧课程，文章借北京两名中学生的话讲述了学生们学习京剧的感受。
96．句意：对于窦依来说，京剧过去听起来很陌生。根据“Peking Opere used to sound strange...Dou Yi.”可知，此处是“sound strange to sb”，意为“对某人来说听起来奇怪”。故填to。
97．句意：和当今大多数青少年一样，窦喜欢流行音乐。此处作定语修饰“teenagers”，用所有格形式。故填today’s。
98．句意：但自从窦进入北京第十五中学的宣武校区以来，她每周都会在音乐课上学习京剧。根据“she has been...Peking Opera in music class every week”可知，此处强调“一直在学习”，需用现在完成进行时结构“has been doing”。故填studying。
99．句意：窦和她的同学们听京剧，从专业的演员那里学习基本功。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式。故填to。
100．句意：“毕竟，我已不再是门外汉了。”她说道。根据“I am no...a layman”可知，此处是no longer“不再”。故填longer。
101．句意：这是计划的一部分，旨在让年轻人了解本国的艺术传统。此处指“（国家）推广传统艺术的计划”，首次提及，需用不定冠词a。故填a。
102．句意：显然，窦所在的学校对此工作非常重视。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式。故填seriously。
103．句意：我还了解到许多古诗的内容，因为剧中引用的古诗实在是太多了。此处表示“也”，在句中用also。故填also。
104．句意：杨认为并非每个人都能把京剧唱好，但她确实表示，让所有人了解京剧是有益的。此处在句中作表语，用形容词helpful。故填helpful。
105．句意：如果人们不学习，这种古老的艺术形式将会消失。根据“If people don’t study it, this old art form will...”可知，如果人们不学习，这种古老的艺术形式将会消失，disappear“消失”，will后用动词原形。故填disappear。
106．against 107．describes 108．discussion 109．safely 110．director 111．including 112．named 113．copies 114．heart 115．stronger
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《南京照相馆》，包括其上映时间、故事内容、导演、演员以及影片背后与南京大屠杀相关的真实人物事迹等。
106．句意：今年是中国抗击日本侵略（1931—1945年）胜利80周年。“对抗”against，此处是固定短语the war against...“抗击……的战争”。故填against。
107．句意：这部电影讲述了一群普通人躲在一家照相馆里的故事。“描述”describe，句子描述的是电影的内容，用一般现在时，主语“The film”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“describes”。故填describes。
108．句意：他们进行了一番讨论，决定让全世界知道真相。“讨论”discussion，前面有不定冠词“a”，所以用名词单数形式。故填discussion。
109．句意：因此他们秘密保存这些照片，并冒着生命危险将它们安全地送出去。“安全地”safely，副词修饰动词短语“get them out”。故填safely。
110．句意：这部电影的导演是申奥。“导演”director，根据“is”可知用名词单数形式。故填director。
111．句意：而且电影里也有很多著名的演员，包括刘昊然、王传君和高叶。“包括”including，是介词。故填including。
112．句意：1938年，一个名叫罗瑾的15岁男孩在南京华东照相馆工作。“命名”与“a 15-year-old boy”是被动关系，用过去分词“named”作后置定语。故填named。
113．句意：他勇敢又聪明，秘密地制作了30多本展示日本罪行的照片。“本；份”copy，前面有“over 30”，所以用复数形式copies。故填copies。
114．句意：他把16张照片放进一本书里，并用血在封面上画了一颗红心，还有汉字“耻”。“心”heart，前面有“a”，用名词单数形式。故填heart。
115．句意：《南京照相馆》不仅是一部电影，还帮助我们铭记痛苦的历史，这样我们就会更加努力，让我们的国家变得更加强大。“强大的，强壮的”strong，much修饰比较级，strong的比较级形式是stronger。故填stronger。
116．for 117．oldest 118．the 119．became 120．and 121．Sadly 122．skills 123．acting 124．listed 125．its
【导语】本文主要介绍了昆曲的发展。
116．句意：它已经有600多年的历史了。根据“over 600 years”可知，此处是for+一段时间，表示具体的时间段。故填for。
117．句意：它被认为是中国最古老的戏剧形式。old是形容词，根据“the...of Chinese opera”可知，此处使用形容词最高级形式。故填oldest。
118．句意：江苏省的昆山地区是昆曲的发源地。根据“birthplace of Kun Opera”可知，此处特指昆曲的发源地，用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
119．句意：昆曲在16世纪成为全国性的艺术形式。根据“in the 16th century”可知，此处介绍过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，动词become使用过去式。故填became。
120．句意：在接下来的200年里，在明朝和清朝年间，昆曲在全国各地都很受欢迎。根据“between the Ming Dynasty...the Qing Dynasty”可知，此处是between...and...“在……和……之间”。故填and。
121．句意：遗憾的是，自18世纪以来，昆曲逐渐衰落。sad是形容词，此处使用其副词形式sadly“不幸地，令人遗憾”，修饰整个句子。故填Sadly。
122．句意：多亏了海外的昆曲团体和爱好者们，昆曲的一些曲目和表演技艺得以留存下来。skill“技能，技艺”，可数名词，根据“some Kun Opera pieces and”可知，此处使用名词复数形式。故填skills。
123．句意：现在，艺术家们可以自己表演一个或几个有趣的片段，而不是需要长时间表演同一出戏。act是动词，介词of后接动名词形式。故填acting。
124．句意：2001年，昆曲被联合国教科文组织列为十大“人类口头和非物质遗产”之一。list是动词，主语Kun Opera和动词之间是被动关系，此处使用list的过去分词形式，与was构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填listed。
125．句意：昆曲以其优美的动作和丰富的故事情节，是中国文化的瑰宝，值得传承。根据“beautiful movements and rich storytelling”可知，此处使用it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”，作定语修饰其后名词。故填its。
126．(s)eries 127．(a)udience 128．(c)harming 129．(l)aughed 130．(d)ecision
【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧中脸谱的来源。
126．句意：京剧中，一系列人物都有自己独特的脸谱。根据“In Peking Opera, a…of characters have their own faces painted in a special way.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指一系列京剧人物都有自己独特的脸谱，a series of“一系列”，是固定词组。故填(s)eries。
127．句意：观众可以通过看脸谱来知道谁是好人，谁是坏人。根据“The…can know who the good person is and who the bad person is by looking at the face painting.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指观看京剧的观众，audience“观众”符合。故填(a)udience。
128．句意：这位王子是当时最有魅力的四个人之一，因为他很英俊。根据“as he was so handsome”并结合首字母提示及常识可知，兰陵王是中国古代四大美男之一，charming“迷人的，吸引人的；富有魅力的”符合。故填(c)harming。
129．句意：王子军队里的一些士兵嘲笑他，因为他长得很好看。根据“because of his good-looking face”及下文“So, to make himself look stronger, the prince wore a mask with an ugly face painted on it.”并结合首字母提示可知，兰陵王长得很好看，遭到一些士兵的嘲笑，所以决定戴上面具，laugh at“嘲笑”，句子时态为一般过去时。故填(l)aughed。
130．句意：有一天，京剧中扮演小丑的演员在演出前生病了，所以皇帝决定自己扮演这个角色。根据“play this role himself”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指这位皇帝作出的决定，make a decision“作出决定”，是固定词组。故填(d)ecision。
131．really 132．women 133．in 134．taught 135．stronger 136．were allowed 137．herself 138．father’s 139．a 140．who
【导语】本文主要讲述了木兰男扮女装、替父从军的故事
131．句意：木兰真的关心她的国家和家人。根据句意可知，空处修饰动词“cared”，应使用副词形式“really”表示“真地”。故填really。
132．句意：她也表明了女性可以和男性一样勇敢。根据句意可知，空处表示“女性”，且为复数形式，与“men”相对应，因此填“women”。故填women。
133．句意：根据故事，木兰出生在一个小村庄里。表示“在小村庄里”应用介词“in”，表地点，符合句意。故填in。
134．句意：他在木兰小时候教她武术。根据“when she was a little girl”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，因此动词“teach”应用过去式“taught”。故填taught。
135．句意：她年纪越大，她的武术才艺就越强。根据句子结构可知，此处使用比较级形式，表示“越……越……”，strong的比较级是stronger。故填stronger。
136．句意：每个家庭必须派一名男子参军，并且只有男人被允许参战。根据句意，描述的是过去的情况，动词使用过去时态，allow的过去式被动语态是“was/were allowed”，主语为复数形式“men”，所以用were allowed。故填were allowed。
137．句意：花木兰的父亲太老了，弟弟太小了，所以她决定打扮成家里的“儿子”。根据句意，“dress”是及物动词，后面需要接反身代词“herself”来表示“她自己”，强调她自己打扮成儿子的样子。故填herself。
138．句意：她代替她父亲参军。根据句意，“father”需要用所有格形式，表示“她父亲的”，构成“her father’s place”。故填father’s。
139．句意：她参战了大约十二年，并且做得很好。根据句意，“do a good job”表示“干得好”，是固定短语，其中“a”表示泛指，修饰“good job”。故填a。
140．句意：最后，她和那个也爱她的家庭一起生活。根据句意，空格处需要填入一个关系代词，表示“那个家庭”与“爱她的人”之间的关系。由于“loved her”是谓语动词，修饰“family”，且“family”是复数名词，因此应使用关系代词“who”来引导定语从句，指代“loved her”的人。故填who。
141．(o)nly 142．development 143．easier 144．really 145．(w)ith 146．themselves 147．be bothered 148．(f)ull 149．together 150．(n)eed/(n)ecessity
【导语】本文主要就电影院是否是看电影的最佳场所这一问题给出了两种不同的意见。
141．句意：坐在舒适的座位上吃一桶爆米花不仅是一种很棒的体验，而且是在大屏幕上观看最新电影的机会。根据“not o...but...”可知此处是not only...but also...的句式，故填(o)nly。
142．句意：然而，随着流媒体服务在近些年的发展，一些人已经意识到在他们自己家里看电影更加的容易和更加的方便。with后接名词作宾语，with the development of“随着……的发展”，故填development。
143．句意：然而，随着流媒体服务在近些年的发展，一些人已经意识到在他们自己家里看电影更加地容易和更加地方便。空处和“more convenient”并列，应该用easy的比较级形式，故填easier。
144．句意：去电影院真的是一个和朋友和家人一起享受的很有趣的活动。空处修饰fun，应该用副词really。故填really。
145．句意：在一个大屏幕上看电影，并且有很棒的声音围绕是很棒的。分析句子“It’s wonderful to watch a film on a large screen”可知句子结构完整，空处应是介词短语作状语，结合首字母可知是with，表示伴随，故填(w)ith。
146．句意：在电影院人们很容易沉浸在电影中。lose oneself in“沉浸于”。they对应的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
147．句意：他们在家里更容易被其他事情分散注意力，比如暂停电影去喝一杯。根据“by other things”可知空处用被动语态be done。情态动词may后接be动词原形，故填be bothered。
148．句意：这需要他们全部的注意力，并且感到很特别。根据“Seeing a film at the cinema avoids distractions (分心)”可知在电影院看电影不会分心，即需要全部的注意力，full“满的”，故填(f)ull。
149．句意：去电影院要花很多钱，尤其是当整个家庭的人一起去电影院。根据“especially when the whole family go to the cinema...”可知句子结构完整，空处应填副词，together“一起”符合语境，故填together。
150．句意：如果一两个月后可以在家看电影，就没有必要在电影院看了。根据“There’s no…to see films at the cinema if they’ll be available to watch at home in a month or two.”及首字母提示可知，此处指如果一两个月后可以在家看电影，就没有必要在电影院看了，need/necessity“需要”符合。故填(n)eed/(n)ecessity。
151．a 152．Surprisingly 153．youngest 154．letting 155．set 156．from 157．thinking 158．characters’ 159．before 160．yourself
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们利用人工智能制作电影的相关信息。
151．句意：今年，第十四届北京国际电影节首次有了一个特别的部分，AIGC短片单元。根据“the AIGC Short FilmUnit”可知，电影节有一个特别的部分，表示泛指，“special”是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
152．句意：令人惊讶的是，独立创作者占总数的45%，最小的创作者只有11岁。此处填副词修饰整个句子，副词surprisingly“令人吃惊地”符合句意，且句首首字母大写。故填Surprisingly。
153．句意：令人惊讶的是，独立创作者占总数的45%，最小的创作者只有11岁。根据“with the…one being just 11 years old”可知，此处应填形容词最高级形式youngest，意为“最年轻的”。故填youngest。
154．句意：AIGC正在通过允许任何人制作电影来改变游戏规则。空前为介词by，空处应用动名词形式。故填letting。
155．句意：在他的电影中，成立了一个团队。根据“a team”和“set up”可知，团队被建立，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，set的过去分词为set。故填set。
156．句意：他们的目的是从人类中识别人工智能，以防止可能的问题。根据“identify AI…humans to prevent possible problems”可知，此处指从人类中识别人工智能，应用介词from“从……”。故填from。
157．句意：在电影中，团队抓住了孙悟空，认为他一定是人工智能，因为他的超能力与人工智能能做的事情相匹配。根据“the team catches Sun Wukong…he must be an AT”可知，团队认为孙悟空是人工智能，“team”与“think”之间是主动关系，此处应填现在分词，表示主动。故填thinking。
158．句意：因此，人物的脸在后面的场景中经常会有所不同。根据“faces”可知，空格后是名词，此处应填名词所有格进行修饰，faces为复数，此空应先变为复数，再变为所有格。故填characters’。
159．句意：在拍摄这部成功的电影之前，他开始接触人工智能仅有两个月。根据“He only started playing with AI two months…making his successful film.”可知，此处指在拍摄这部成功的电影之前，用介词before“在……之前”。故填before。
160．句意：你唯一需要的就是有强烈的表达自己的愿望，唯一的限制就是你的想象力。根据“express”可知，此处指表达自己，express onesel意为“表达某人自己”。故填yourself。
161．have been 162．a 163．than 164．widely 165．because/for/as/since 166．them 167．daily 168．minutes 169．are produced 170．to watch
【导语】本文讲述了近年来，中国的微短剧在国内外迅速流行。
161．句意：这些微短剧在过去几年里迅速增长。根据时间状语“in the past few years”可知，这里用现在完成时，主语 These dramas是复数。所以填have been。
162．句意：Sensor Tower，一家来自美国的公司，说超过40个微短剧观看App已经进入国际市场。分析句子结构可知，应填不定冠词，泛指一家来自美国的公司，company为辅音音素开头。故填a。
163．句意：其中之一，ReelShort，在美国App Store上的下载次数超过了Netflix。根据前面的“more”可知，应填than“比”。故填than。
164．句意：而且它因其有趣味性的微短剧而广受欢迎。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填形容词wide的副词形式widely“广泛地”，修饰形容词known。故填widely。
165．句意：一些国际观众发现微剧令人兴奋，因为这些故事有许多令人惊讶的转折。根据“Some international viewers find micro-dramas exciting to watch”和“the stories have many surprising twists”可知，两句之间是因果关系，所以用because/for/as/since。故填because/for/as/since。
166．句意：这些转折不仅吸引了观众的注意力，还让他们感到快乐。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填人称代词they的宾格形式them“他们”，作宾语。故填them。
167．句意：他们甚至可能忘记日常生活中的烦恼。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填day的形容词形式daily“日常的”，作定语，修饰名词life。故填daily。
168．句意：每一集可能只持续几十秒到两分钟。根据空前的“two”可知，应填所给单词minute“分钟”的复数形式minutes。故填minutes。
169．句意：此外，大多数微短剧都是竖屏制作的。本句为一般现在时，陈述一个事实；主语most micro-dramas是复数，和所给动词produce之间是被动关系。故填are produced。
170．句意：这使得人们无需旋转手机屏幕就能观看。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”。故填to watch。
171．oldest 172．brought 173．a 174．its 175．said 176．traditional 177．faces 178．that 179．but 180．watching
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了川剧，包括其起源、特点、受欢迎程度以及表演形式等。
171．句意：川剧是中国最古老且最受欢迎的地方戏曲之一。根据“one of China’s … and most popular local operas”可知，此处是指中国最古老的且最受欢迎的地方戏曲之一；考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定搭配，空前有所有格“China’s”，这里不用定冠词the，所以这里应用old的最高级oldest。故填oldest。
172．句意：当时，各种艺术形式被引入并与当地传统、音乐和舞蹈相融合。分析句子结构可知，主语“art forms”与动词bring为被动关系，且空前为“were”，所以这里是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为were done，动词bring的过去分词为brought。故填brought。
173．句意：如今的川剧是一种新的艺术形式。根据“new form of art.”可知，此处是指一种新的艺术形式，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用“a”修饰。故填a。
174．句意：变脸是它的第一大奇迹。根据空后“Top 1 Wonder”可知，这里应用人称代词it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”，在句中作定语。故填its。
175．句意：据说，古人会在脸上画画以驱赶野兽。根据“It is … that…”可知，此处考查It’s said that …“据说……”，固定句型。故填said。
176．句意：身着传统服饰的演员们围着舞台跳舞，上下摇头，并快速更换他们脸上薄薄的彩绘面具。根据空后名词“clothes”可知，此处是指传统服装，应用名词tradition的形容词形式traditional“传统的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“clothes”。故填traditional。
177．句意：身着传统服饰的演员们围着舞台跳舞，上下摇头，并快速更换他们脸上薄薄的彩绘面具。根据“masks over their”可知，此处是指他们脸上的面具；考查face“脸，面部”，名词；空前有“their”，这里应用名词复数形式faces。故填faces。
178．句意：们做得如此之快，你会惊讶于他们如何能如此熟练地控制面具。根据“so quickly … you will be left surprised at …”可知，此处考查so … that…“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
179．句意：它不仅仅是一种地方戏曲，还是