初中英语外研版九年级上Module 11 Photos Unit 3 Language in use课件（共24张ppt）

(共24张PPT)
Module 11 Photos
Unit 3 Language in use
Language practice:
1. He’s the boy who won the photo competition last year!
2. The photo which we liked best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min.
3. A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize.
本模块主要掌握 which, who 引导的定语从句。
语法探究
1. which 引导的定语从句
关系代词which，修饰的先行词为物，在定语从句中
可作主语或宾语（作宾语时，可省略）。例如：
A plane is a machine which can fly.
The car (which) he bought was nice.
定语从句和先行词
复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句，被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
定语从句一般放在先行词后面，引导定语从句的词叫关系词(关系代词和关系副词)，关系词在从句中充当句子成分。
关系代词三功能
连词作用，引导从句
代替先行词
在从句中充当一个成分，起一定的句法作用
新课讲授
e.g. It successfully shows the rich culture
which makes Beijing so famous.
Attributive Clause
引导词在从句中作主语
先行词是物
由which引导的定语从句
which引导的定语从句修饰的是无生命的东西。which在定语从句中可以作主语，也可以作宾语。
The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min.
Attributive Clause
先行词是物
引导词在从句中作宾语
新课讲解
2
Complete the sentences so that they are true for you.
1 I like the writer who ________________________________________.
2 I would like to visit a place that
__________________________.
3 I go to a school which _____________________.
is good at writing the stories about common people　
is very beautiful　
my brother is studying in 　
新课讲解
4 My favorite band is the one that __________
_____________________.
5 I have never seen a doctor who ___________
____________________.
6 I want to take a photo which ___________
___________________________ .
7 Our teacher is the man who _____________
__________.
we saw at
the concert last week
wears shorts
in the operating theatre
shows my
pet cat playing in a cardboard box
is wearing a
purple shirt
The photos ___________ you take should be
active, beautiful and true.
The photos ___________ you send should include
some words about them.
The size of the photos ___________ you take
should be 9cm ⅹ 13cm.
Students _________ enter the competition should
be between 10 and 16 years old.
that/which
that/which
who/that
that/which
Language practice
The last date _______ you should send
your photos is 30th November.
The lucky person ________ wins the
competition will receive a new camera.
Get your camera and start taking your photos now!
that
who/that
Language practice
Work in pairs. Look around the class and describe someone or something to your partner. Can your partner guess who or what you are describing
She is a girl who has glasses and long hair.
It is something that you use to paint pictures.
Jerry: Hi, how are you I haven’t seen you for a long time…Wow, is that a new camera, (1) ___________
by the way
by the way even though far from
thousands of try…out
Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.
Work in pairs. Talk about the two photos.
I like the photo which…
I don’t like the photo which…
The photo which… is …
03
Language practice
The girl who…
Then talk about the people in the photos.
Language practice
The girl who wears blue jeans is comforting her unhappy friend.
新课讲解
When What happened
In 1827
In the early 1830s
After 1840
A Frenchman named Niépce invented a camera which was very simple, and took a picture of his garden and this became the first successful photograph.　
Daguerre invented a new kind of camera. In his picture, you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest things.　
Photography developed further. People could take pictures of moving things.　
新课讲解
In the 1880s
By the end of the nineteenth century
New inventions began to change photography. People did not have to make the film themselves. 　
Photography became a kind of art and some photos showed ideas and feelings, just as other kinds of art do.　
Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.
by the way even though far from thousands of try… out
Jerry: Hi, how are you I haven’t seen you for a long time …
Wow, is that a new camera, (1) ______________
by the way
05
Language practice
Tina: Yes. I dropped my old one, and it was too expensive to repair. So I
bought a new one. This one is much better. It’s so much lighter
and easier to use than the old one. I’ve learnt how to work it
already, (2) _____________ I’ve only had it for a couple of days.
And I don’t have to worry about getting prints of all the photos —
I can store (3) ______________ photos on my computer!
even though
thousands of
Language practice
by the way even though far from thousands of try… out
Read the tip and fill in the blanks.
Length Distance Weight
inch – in
foot – ft
yard – yd
millimetre – mm
centimetre – cm
metre – m
yard – yd
mile – mi
metre – m
kilometre – km
pound – lb
kilogram – kg
Learning to learn
2.Complete the sentences so that they are true for you.
1. I like the writer who ____________________________
2. I would like to visit a place that ______________________
3. I go to a school which _______________________________
__________________________________
wrote the Harry Potter books.
has lots of sunny beaches.
only accepts students who are good at English.
possible answers:
Module task: Making a photo display
8. Choose your favourite photo and describe it.
● Choose the photo you like best.
● Write a passage or story about it. Say what/
who is in the photo, and why it is important to you.
9. Work in groups. Talk about your photo. Use
the passage or story you have written in
Activity 8 to help you.
● Show the group your photo. Tell them why you like it,
and why it is important to you.
● Answer questions your group may have.
● Listen to the other members of your group talk about
their photos.
10. Show your photos from the group to the
whole class and talk about them.
4. I _____ your good friend will try my best to help you out.
A. who is B. who am
C. that is D. what is
【解析】选B。考查定语从句。定语从句谓语动词取决于先行词，先行词是I，所以谓语动词要用am，故选B。
5. My father has many books, some of ____ are on history.
A. them B. that
C. which D. who
【解析】选C。考查定语从句。带“，”的定语从句叫非限制性定语从句，先行词是物时引导词要用which，故选C。