【单元考点培优】Unit 8 It must belong to Carla 专题14 读写综合（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标版
文档属性
| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 8 It must belong to Carla 专题14 读写综合（含答案解析）-2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标版 |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 449.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-20 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标版
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla
专题14 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Hello, I’m David Smith. Now I’d like to share with you the story of how music has had a strong influence on my life.
Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all Two years ago, my body ached all the time. So I went to the doctor. I was told I had a serious illness which was difficult to cure (治愈). And I thought I didn’t have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so lonely and discouraged.
Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so she played some music for me, and one of the songs was Happy, which has been my favorite song till now. This positive (积极的) and uplifting song gave me energy and helped me go through the darkness. From then on, I began to listen to music all the time. John A．Logan once said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music worked wonders for me. It helped me get well and come back to life.
Of course, I hope none of you have to experience the same kind of suffering (痛苦) that I did. However, we all go through some periods when we feel sad or lonely. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will value music and make it a part of your lives.
1．When was David Smith seriously ill
2．How did the doctor help the writer to relax during the medical treatment
3．Which song is the writer’s favorite
4．What is music like for John A．Logan
5．What is the writer’s hope for music
书面表达
6．作家雨果说过：“开启人类智慧的钥匙有三把，一是字母，二是数字，三是音符。”从这句话中，可见音乐对人的影响。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“Music”为题，写一篇短文，参加学校的英语作文竞赛。
注意：(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Music
Music is very important in our lives.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，共5分。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
The Rabbit and the Squirrel (松鼠) Once upon a time, a rabbit named Ruby and a squirrel named Sammy lived next to each other in a forest. At first, Ruby disliked Sammy—he was always chattering and jumping in trees early, waking her up. Sammy thought Ruby was lazy, as she often slept in her burrow (洞) all day. One rainy day, Ruby’s burrow flooded. She had no dry place to go and felt scared. Sammy saw her trouble and let her stay in his warm tree nest. Ruby was very grateful. Later, when winter came, Sammy couldn’t find enough nuts (坚果). Ruby shared her stored carrots with him. After that, they learned to understand each other. They played together and became good friends, showing that helping each other makes relationships strong.
7．How did Sammy wake Ruby up at first
8．Where did Sammy let Ruby stay when her burrow flooded
9．Why couldn’t Sammy find enough nuts
10．What did Ruby share with Sammy in winter
11．What did Ruby and Sammy become at last
12．书面表达
在我们的生活中，友谊是非常重要的，某英文网站发起 “如何与同学友好相处” 的征文活动，请你以 “How to Get Along Well with Classmates” 为题，结合以下要点写一篇短文：
要求:
1. 书写规范，字迹工整，条理清晰;
2. 包括全部提示内容，可适当发挥;
3. 词数 80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Get Along Well with Classmates
Getting along well with classmates is very important for us.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
A long time ago, a monkey and a turtle were good friends. One day, they saw a fallen banana tree and decided to plant it. They divided the tree into two parts. The monkey took the part with leaves home because he thought that it would grow faster.
Many days passed. The monkey’s plant died out but the turtle’s grew well and produced fruit. When the fruits were ripe (成熟的), the turtle asked the monkey to share with him. But the monkey climbed up the tree and ate all the fruit. It made the turtle very angry. He found some sharp sticks (尖棍) and put them round the tree. When the monkey came down, he hurt himself. The turtle laughed at him. The monkey got really angry and caught the turtle.
“I’ll cut you into pieces,” said the monkey.
“Good, so there will be many turtles.”
“No, I’ll put you into the fire.”
“That’s better. My skin will be red.”
“No, I’ll throw you into the river.”
“No,” said the turtle,“I’ll die.”
The monkey threw the turtle into the river, and the turtle swam happily.
13．What did a monkey and a turtle see one day
14．Whose banana tree grew well many days later
15．Why was the turtle very angry
16．Did the turtle run away at last
17．Which do you prefer (更喜欢), the monkey or the turtle Why
18．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设今天英语课的主题是“我最喜欢的故事”，请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇短文和大家分享你最喜欢的故事。
作文要求：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数60个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My favorite story is
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Fengshen Yanyi is a classic Chinese novel filled with wonderful stories, taking readers into a world where gods and heroes fight for justice (正义). Among all characters, Nezha is one of the liveliest and most popular, whose story has even been made into a beloved film.
Born with magic powers, Nezha was seen as a “Magic Pill”, but he stayed brave and kind, never changing his heart. The film shows his hero story and focuses on his friendship with Aobing, the Dragon King’s third son. At first, they fought because people saw Nezha as a “Magic Pill” and Aobing had to protect his dragon family. But when Aobing saw his father use power to hurt people, he didn’t agree with his father’s actions. However, Nezha always fought for what was right. When danger came, they put down their differences, fought together and became good friends.
Nezha’s story is moving because he never fears strong people and stays true to his kindness. Whether in the book or film, his experience teaches us that being a hero depends on what you do, not where you’re from. His friendship with Aobing also shows the importance of understanding and teamwork. These lessons, like stars in Chinese culture, shine in old stories and new movies never fading away.
19．What is the world like in Fengshen Yanyi
20．Why was Nezha seen as a “Magic Pill” at first
21．Who had fights with Nezha at first
22．How did Nezha and Aobing help each other
23．What does Nezha’s story tell us
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
24．用英语讲中国故事，弘扬中国传统文化。我区正在举办《用英语讲中国传统故事》演讲比赛，假如你是李华，你想要参加这个比赛，现根据以下要求，完成你的演讲稿。
My Favorite traditional Chinese story
故事名称 喜欢的原因 故事简介 1. 主要人物介绍 2. 基本故事情节 3. …… 你的感悟和收获 ……
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My favorite traditional Chinese story
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m very glad to be here to share my favorite traditional Chinese story with you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all for my story. Thank you for listening!
A．回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确。
One sunny day, Alice saw a white rabbit in a funny coat jump into a hole. She followed him and fell into a magical world! After drinking magic juice, she became very small. Then, she ate a cake and became very huge. At a crazy tea party, Alice ate the Queen of Hearts’ strawberry cookies by mistake. That made the queen so angry that she shouted, “Cut off Alice’s head!” Suddenly, Alice woke up on the grass.
Was it just a dream No! She found four seeds (种子) in her hand. They were from the Talking Flowers’ magic garden. They brought Alice back. Alice planted them in her garden at once. To her surprise, they grew into four flowers in a short time. They were green, gold, white, and red.
When Alice touched the Green flower, a warm spring wind blew her to Thailand. It was Thai Water Festival. Alice threw water with people there. She also fed elephants bananas and learned to take care of them.
After touching the Gold flower, a cool autumn wind carried her to Canada. She went boating near the Niagara Falls. It was wonderful.
As a cold winter wind blew, the White flower sent her to Paris in France. The Eiffel Tower wore a white coat. Alice built a snowman with a carrot nose happily.
After a snowflake (雪花) brought her back home, Alice couldn’t wait to run to the Red flower...
25．Who did Alice follow to the magical world
26．Why did the Queen of Hearts want to kill Alice
27．Where were the four seeds from
28．What did Alice do in Canada
29．Which season could the Red flower bring Alice to according to the passage
B．书面表达。
30．根据要求完成短文写作。
请根据上文故事情节的发展，推理红色花朵代表的季节，续写Alice触碰红色花朵后的旅行经历。
内容要点：
国家 城市 季节天气 最喜欢的景点 活动 故事结尾
中国 …… …… 1. 景点名称 2. 喜欢的原因 1. Alice的两个活动 2. Alice的感受 ……
注意：
1. 可在文字和表格的提示下适当拓展信息；
2. 不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名：
3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
After a snowflake brought her back home, Alice couldn’t wait to run to the Red flower. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
In a small forest, there were three friends: Luna the rabbit, Max the hedgehog, and Pip the squirrel. They wanted to go to the stars. One day, they built a tiny rocket. “Let’s go to the Moon!” Luna said.
The rocket went up, but a big rock hit it! The motor (发动机) stopped working. “We’re falling!” Pip cried. Max checked. “No fuel left,” he said. “We’ll crash!”
Luna saw a green planet. “Maybe people there can help,” she said. They landed, but the planet was dark and foggy. Suddenly, glowing creatures appeared. “They look scary!” Pip trembled. But the creatures smiled. “We are Glowlings. We fix things.”
The Glowlings gave them a magic stone. “Use this for fuel,” they said. Max made a new motor “It works!” he cheered. Then Pip saw a hole. “Air is going out!”
Luna took her scarf and stuffed it into the hole. The rocket shot up, but the stone’s light was weak. “We’re too slow!” Max said. Just then, the Glowlings pushed the rocket with their light.
They reached the Moon safely. “We did it!” Pip laughed. On the way home, they told stories about their adventure.
31．Who wanted to go to the stars
32．What broke the rocket
33．Where did they land to fix the rocket
34．Who gave the friends a magic stone
35．What did Luna use to fix the hole in the rocket
B．书面表达
36．请根据要求完成短文写作。
世上无难事，只怕有心人。相信你也有过遇到困难不言弃的经历，请依据以下思维导图，写一篇短文分享你的故事和看法。
注意：
1. 词数：80个左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文须包括所有要点，不得照抄原文，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
It is common for us to meet problems.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
请阅读下面短文，回答下列问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Once upon a time, a mother mole (鼹鼠) and her little son lived in a house. The young mole enjoyed school very much. But today he looked unhappy after school.
“What’s wrong, my dear ”, the mother mole asked. The little mole sighed (叹气), “It was at lunchtime. Other animals talked about the forest happily. They could see all the wonderful things. But I couldn’t see anything!” His mother said, “Nobody is perfect. They can see through their eyes. But we have our own ways of feeling the world.”
Then the mother mole dropped something at his feet. “What do you think this is ” she asked. The little mole felt the thing with his hands carefully. It was round and soft. Then he got close to it with his nose. “It’s... an acorn (橡子)!” “Well done!” his mother said happily. “With your hands and nose, you can find out so much about the world. Let’s explore more about the world together!”
The mother mole took the little mole out of the house. As they walked through the forest, the little mole smiled and said, “We live in a world of wonders (奇迹), and we all feel it in our own special ways!”
37．How was the young mole today after school
38．Why didn’t the young mole talk about the forest
39．Which sentence (句子) in the passage means “人无完人”
40．How did the little mole feel the world
41．What can we lean from the little mole’s story
42．书面表达
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友想要你分享一个传说故事或寓言故事。《龟兔赛跑》是我们从小就耳熟能详的故事，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写这个小故事和他分享。
提示词汇：hare野兔；tortoise乌龟；have a running race进行跑步比赛；the finishing line终点线
The Tortoise and the Hare 1.有一天，兔子要和乌龟赛跑
2.一开始，兔子把乌龟远远地甩在后面
3.兔子决定休息一下
4.等兔子醒来，乌龟已经到达终点线
写作要求：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
The Tortoise And the Hare
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Are fables (寓言故事) and fairy tales (童话故事), different or the same They are both Stories for kids, and fables are stories for adults, too.
Fables are usually short stories. They passed down (流传) from grandparents to parents and then to children. People can learn lessons from fables. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are about six hundred fables in the book Aesop’s Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing are three examples.
Children really enjoy fairy tales. Fairy tales are often about magic characters such as fairies and giants. Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because of the famous Brothers Grimm. About two hundred years ago, the Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany and collected these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, Little Red Riding Hood, The Fisherman and His Wife and Snow White. What’s more, their fairy tales have inspired movies, plays, ballets, and cartoons.
43．How did the fables pass down
44．What are most of the characters in fables
45．How many fables are there in the book Aesop's Fables
46．Who really enjoys fairy tales
47．When did The Brothers Grimm travel all over Germany
48．书面表达
在世界历史文化长河中流传着许多家喻户晓的故事，有奇妙的中国传说，有美好的西方童话，从愚公移山到白雪公主，从美猴王到灰姑娘，从后羿射日到皇帝的新装人们每每诵读讲述都会倍感鼓舞，深受启迪。作为本届英语故事大赛的参赛选手，你想和大家分享哪个故事呢 请写一篇短文分享你的故事。内容包括：
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数 80左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
My favourite story
Hello, everyone! Today, I would like to share my favourite story.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
回答问题
People all over the world don’t like mice, but they like one mouse—the famous Mickey Mouse. Nearly one hundred years ago, most films were silent (无声的). An American man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The mouse could talk in the film. He called his mouse Mickey Mouse. People were excited at Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became very successful and popular.
Both young people and old people enjoyed Mickey Mouse. They loved to see their lovely friend because he brought joy and laughter to them. Mickey was a clean mouse from the beginning. People hated real mice, but loved Mickey Mouse. In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry, and they wrote to Disney. They said they did not want Mickey to do silly things. Because Mickey could not do all of the things, Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck. He also made a dog Pluto. This dog always did stupid things and made mistakes.
Now Mickey is more important. He is a star of beauty and wisdom. He has friends in almost every country.
49．When were most films silent
50．Where did Walt Disney come from
51．Why did both young people and old people love to see Mickey Mouse
52．How did people feel when Mickey made some mistakes in his early life
53．Who always did stupid things and made mistakes
54．书面表达
动画电影《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日. 上映，在电影界取得了巨大成功。该片由知名导演饺子（杨宇）执导，延续了第一部电影中哪吒与敖丙的精彩故事。请你根据自己的了解并结合以下的思维导图简单描述一下哪吒闹海的故事。
注意：
1. 提示词：神奇的magical，法宝magic tool，风火轮the Wind-Fire Wheel，乾坤圈the Magic Ring，东海龙王the Dragon King of the East Sea 打败defeat
2. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
3. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
4. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
回答问题。
请仔细阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Long ago, Mother Nature gave each tree a different purpose. However, she did not share her reasons with the trees.
Fir Tree (杉树) had many tree friends. In summer, they watched Bird and Squirrel (松鼠) play in the field. Then autumn arrived. The leaves on other trees turned colorful. Fir Tree’s leaves stayed green. Fir Tree told Mother Nature that he wanted his leaves to change colors, too.
“Be patient,” Mother Nature said. “You will learn your purpose.”
So Fir Tree waited. The temperature dropped. Bird flew south, and Squirrel was nowhere around. All the trees lost their leaves except Fir Tree. Soon it snowed. Fir Tree cried, “Why don’t I change like my friends ”
“Be patient,” Mother Nature replied. “Soon you will get to know your purpose.”
Just then, Squirrel appeared. She was cold. She asked if she could build a warm home in branches (树枝). Other trees said no because they had no leaves. But Fir Tree said yes. Squirrel ran up Fir Tree’s branches. Soon, she was warm, comfortable and asleep.
Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter. He finally understood his purpose.
55．What animals did the trees watch play in the field in summer
56．What did Fir Tree want to do in autumn
57．What color were the leaves of Fir Tree in winter
58．Why did other trees say no to Squirrel
59．What purpose did Fir Tree understand at last
60．书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作。
为创造美好的生活，青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能，如烹饪、种植、救护方法……请结合下列提示和自身的需求，以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题写一篇短文。
写作要点：
1. 你想要学习什么生活技能？
2. 你为什么想要学习这项技能？
3. 你是如何学习这项技能的？
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．David Smith was seriously ill two years ago./Two years ago. 2．The doctor helped the writer to relax by playing some music./By playing some music. 3．The song called Happy is the writer’s favorite./Happy. 4．Music is the medicine of the mind. 5．The writer hopes all of us will value music and make it a part of our lives. 6．参考范文
Music
Music is very important in our lives. It gives me energy and makes me happy. If there were no music, our lives wouldn’t be so interesting.
Different people like different kinds of music. I like electronic music. It makes me excited. I also like music that I can dance to. I can’t stand music that is quiet and slow. It makes me sleepy. I always listen to music when I feel tired. It can make me feel relaxed.
In a word, music is one of the most beautiful languages in the world. I hope everyone can enjoy music.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者David Smith分享音乐如何对自己生活产生强烈影响的故事，包括自己生病时音乐带来的积极影响，以及希望大家都重视音乐并让它成为生活一部分。
1．根据第二段“Two years ago, my body ached all the time. So I went to the doctor. I was told I had a serious illness which was difficult to cure (治愈).”可知，两年前作者身体一直疼，去看医生后被告知得了难以治愈的重病，所以David Smith两年前得了重病。故填David Smith was seriously ill two years ago./Two years ago.
2．根据第三段“Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so she played some music for me.”可知，医生为了让作者放松，给他播放了一些音乐。故填The doctor helped the writer to relax by playing some music./By playing some music.
3．根据第三段“and one of the songs was Happy, which has been my favorite song till now.”可知，作者最喜欢的歌是《Happy》。故填The song called Happy is the writer’s favorite./Happy.
4．根据第三段“John A. Logan once said, ‘Music is the medicine of the mind.’”可知，对于John A. Logan来说，音乐是心灵的良药。故填Music is the medicine of the mind.
5．根据最后一段“I hope all of you will value music and make it a part of your lives.”可知，作者希望大家都能重视音乐并让它成为生活的一部分。故填The writer hopes all of us will value music and make it a part of our lives.
6．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，介绍音乐的重要性、个人对音乐的喜好及期望；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“音乐很重要”来引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“音乐给予的影响、喜欢和不喜欢的音乐类型”两个方面重点介绍音乐的具体情况;
第三步，书写结语。表达“希望每个人都能享受音乐”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①different kinds of 不同种类的
②can’t stand无法忍受
③in a word总之
④one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最……之一
[高分句型]
①If there were no music, our lives wouldn’t be so interesting.（if引导的条件状语从句）
②In a word, music is one of the most beautiful languages in the world.（one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数）
7．By chattering and jumping in trees early. 8．In his warm tree nest. 9．Because winter came. 10．Her stored carrots. 11．They became good friends. 12．例文
How to Get Along Well with Classmates
Getting along well with classmates is very important for us. It can make our school life more enjoyable and help us make progress.
To get along well with classmates, we can follow these methods. First, we should share learning resources like notes, study guides, or useful apps. Second, we need to respect and understand the differences between classmates. Everyone has their own personalities and hobbies, so we should be open-minded. Third, we should help others. When a classmate is feeling down, offering a helping hand can make a big difference.
Let’s start from ourselves to build a harmonious class.
【导语】本文主要介绍了兔子和松鼠从讨厌彼此，到互帮互助，理解彼此，最终成为好朋友的故事。
7．根据“At first, Ruby disliked Sammy—he was always chattering and jumping in trees early, waking her up.”可知，Sammy最初通过早起在树上叽叽喳喳和跳跃的方式吵醒Ruby。故填By chattering and jumping in trees early.
8．根据“One rainy day, Ruby’s burrow flooded. She had no dry place to go and felt scared. Sammy saw her trouble and let her stay in his warm tree nest.”可知，当Ruby的洞穴被淹时，Sammy让她待在自己温暖的树巢里。故填In his warm tree nest.
9．根据“Later, when winter came, Sammy couldn’t find enough nuts (坚果).”可知，冬天来了，因此Sammy找不到足够的坚果。故填Because winter came.
10．根据“Ruby shared her stored carrots with him.”可知，Ruby在冬天的时候和Sammy分享她储存的胡萝卜。故填Her stored carrots.
11．根据“They played together and became good friends, showing that helping each other makes relationships strong.”可知，他们最后变成了好朋友。故填They became good friends.
12．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，可以适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍友好相处的重要性；
第二步：阐述如何与同学友好相处的具体方法；
第三步：呼吁大家从我做起，共同建设和谐班级。
[亮点词汇]
① make progress取得进步
② learning resources学习资源
③ study guides学习指南
④ open-minded心胸开阔
⑤ make a big difference有很大影响
[高分句型]
① Everyone has their own personalities and hobbies, so we should be open-minded.(so连接的并列句)
② When a classmate is feeling down, offering a helping hand can make a big difference.(when引导的时间状语从句)
13．They saw a fallen banana tree./A fallen banana tree. 14．The turtle’s banana tree grew well many days later./The turtle’s. 15．Because the monkey ate all the fruit. 16．Yes, he did. 17．I prefer the turtle, because he was very clever. 18．例文
My favorite story is Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. Long ago, there was a man called Yu Gong. He lived in a small village. The villagers had to walk a long way because of two mountains. So he and his family tried to move the mountains together. They kept working and never gave up. Finally, they made it.
This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，讲述猴子和乌龟分种香蕉树后，猴子因贪心独吞果实引发冲突，最终被乌龟用计骗入河中让其逃脱。
13．根据“One day, they saw a fallen banana tree and decided to plant it.”可知，猴子和乌龟看到了一棵倒下的香蕉树。故填They saw a fallen banana tree./A fallen banana tree.
14．根据“…the monkey’s plant died out but the turtle’s grew well…”可知乌龟的香蕉树长势良好。故填The turtle’s banana tree grew well many days later./The turtle’s.
15．根据“…the turtle asked the monkey to share… But the monkey…ate all the fruit. It made the turtle very angry.”可知，乌龟生气的原因是猴子独自吃光了所有果实。故填Because the monkey ate all the fruit.
16．根据短文最后一段“…and the turtle swam happily.”可知，乌龟最终被丢进河里后开心地游走了，所以最终乌龟逃走了。故填Yes, he did.
17．开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为：I prefer the turtle, because he was very clever.
18．【总体介绍】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
【写作步骤】第一步，开篇点题，点出你最喜欢的故事名称；
第二步，介绍故事的主要内容；
第三步，阐述故事的意义。
【亮点词汇】①because of由于
②try to do sth努力做某事
③give up放弃
④remind sb.提醒某人
【高分句型】①This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen. (that引导的宾语从句)
19．It is a world where gods and heroes fight for justice. 20．Because he was born with magic powers. 21．Aobing, the Dragon King’s third son. 22．When danger came, they put down their differences and fought together. 23．It tells us that being a hero depends on what you do, not where you’re from, and shows the importance of understanding and teamwork. 24． My favorite traditional Chinese story
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m very glad to be here to share my favorite traditional Chinese story with you. My favorite is “Yu Gong Moves the Mountains”.
Yu Gong, an old man, lived near two huge mountains that blocked his way. Though others laughed at him, he decided to move them with his family. They dug stones and carried earth every day, never giving up. Finally, a god was moved and helped them remove the mountains.
I love it because Yu Gong’s perseverance teaches us that nothing is impossible with determination. It reminds me to keep trying even when facing difficulties.
That’s all for my story. Thank you for listening!
【导语】本文介绍了中国古典小说《封神演义》及其中广受欢迎的角色哪吒：小说构建了一个神与英雄为正义而战的世界，哪吒天生拥有法力，被视为“魔丸”，但他始终勇敢善良。电影中，哪吒与龙王三太子敖丙起初因误解而争斗，后在危难中放下分歧、并肩作战成为好友。哪吒的故事传递出“英雄与否取决于所作所为而非出身”的道理，也体现了理解与团队合作的重要性。
19．根据“Fengshen Yanyi is a classic Chinese novel filled with wonderful stories, taking readers into a world where gods and heroes fight for justice.”可知，《封神演义》中的世界是神与英雄为正义而战的地方。故填It is a world where gods and heroes fight for justice.
20．根据“Born with magic powers, Nezha was seen as a ‘Magic Pill’”可知，哪吒因天生拥有法力而被视为“魔丸”。故填Because he was born with magic powers.
21．根据“The film shows his hero story and focuses on his friendship with Aobing, the Dragon King’s third son. At first, they fought...”可知，起初与哪吒争斗的是龙王三太子敖丙。故填Aobing, the Dragon King’s third son.
22．根据“When danger came, they put down their differences, fought together and became good friends.”可知，他们在危险来临时放下分歧，并肩作战。故填When danger came, they put down their differences and fought together.
23．根据“his experience teaches us that being a hero depends on what you do, not where you’re from. His friendship with Aobing also shows the importance of understanding and teamwork.”可知，哪吒的故事告诉我们英雄与否取决于所作所为而非出身，还体现了理解与团队合作的重要性。故填It tells us that being a hero depends on what you do, not where you’re from, and shows the importance of understanding and teamwork.
24．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿，围绕“My Favorite traditional Chinese story”展开，分享了中国传统故事《愚公移山》；
②时态：以一般过去时为主，讲述故事的情节；使用一般现在时表达对故事的喜爱、从中获得的启示，体现感悟的持久性，时态运用合理；
③提示：文章涵盖所有要点，包括故事名称、喜欢的原因、故事简介、感悟和收获，内容完整，逻辑连贯，词数符合要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇承接已给问候语，直接点明自己最喜欢的中国传统故事是《愚公移山》，引出故事内容；
第二步，介绍故事的主要人物和基本情节，阐述喜欢这个故事的原因及自己的感悟。指出喜欢它是因为愚公的毅力教会我们有决心就没有不可能的事，这个故事提醒自己面对困难时要坚持尝试；
第三步，以固定结束语收尾，符合演讲稿的格式。
[亮点词汇]
①traditional Chinese story中国传统故事
②huge mountains大山
③block阻挡
④perseverance毅力
⑤determination决心
[高分句型]
①Yu Gong, an old man, lived near two huge mountains that blocked his way.（“that”引导定语从句）
②Though others laughed at him, he decided to move them with his family.（“though”引导让步状语从句）
③I love it because Yu Gong’s perseverance teaches us that nothing is impossible with determination.（“because”引导原因状语从句）
25．A white rabbit in a funny coat. 26．Because Alice ate the Queen of Hearts’ strawberry cookies by mistake. 27．From the Talking Flowers’ magic garden. 28．She went boating near the Niagara Falls. 29．Summer. 30．例文：
After a snowflake brought her back home, Alice couldn’t wait to run to the Red flower.
As soon as Alice touched it, a hot summer wind took her to Beijing, China. The weather was sunny and hot. Alice first visited the Great Wall. She thought it looked like a huge dragon winding on the mountains. She climbed the wall and took many photos. Alice also tried Beijing Duck. It was really delicious and she enjoyed it. She felt excited about the wonderful trip.
Finally, she realized each flower brought different seasonal adventures.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，改编自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。文章主要讲述了爱丽丝的奇幻冒险经历。
25．根据第一段“Alice saw a white rabbit in a funny coat jump into a hole. She followed him and fell into a magical world!”可知，爱丽丝跟随的是一只穿滑稽外套的白兔。故填A white rabbit in a funny coat.
26．根据第一段“At a crazy tea party, Alice ate the Queen of Hearts’ strawberry cookies by mistake. That made the queen so angry that she shouted, ‘Cut off Alice’s head!’”可知，女王生气是因为爱丽丝误吃了她的草莓饼干。故填Because Alice ate the Queen of Hearts’ strawberry cookies by mistake.
27．根据第二段“They were from the Talking Flowers’ magic garden.”可知，种子来自会说话的花朵的魔法花园。故填From the Talking Flowers’ magic garden.
28．根据第四段“She went boating near the Niagara Falls.”可知，爱丽丝在加拿大的尼亚加拉瀑布附近划船。故填She went boating near the Niagara Falls.
29．根据第三段“When Alice touched the Green flower, a warm spring wind blew her to Thailand.”可知，绿色花对应春季；根据第四段“After touching the Gold flower, a cool autumn wind carried her to Canada.”可知，金色花对应秋季；根据第五段“As a cold winter wind blew, the White flower sent her to Paris in France.”可知，白色花对应冬季；四季中仅剩夏季未提及，因此红花很可能对应夏季。故填Summer.
30．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章应该包括表格所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接前文，引出爱丽丝即将开启红色花朵带来的新旅程；
第二步，描述爱丽丝触碰红花后在夏季北京的旅行经历，包括景点、活动及感受；
第三步，总结冒险，点明每朵花代表不同季节旅程的规律。
[亮点词汇]
①take photos 拍照
②can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
[高分句型]
①As soon as Alice touched it, a hot summer wind took her to Beijing, China. (as soon as引导的时间状语从句)
②She thought it looked like a huge dragon winding on the mountains. (宾语从句)
31．Luna the rabbit, Max the hedgehog and Pip the squirrel. 32．A big rock. 33．A green planet. 34．The Glowlings. 35．Her scarf. 36．例文：
Overcoming Challenges: A Stepping Stone to Growth
It is common for us to meet problems. Last year, I took part in a speech competition. At first, I was full of confidence. However, when I started to prepare, I found it difficult to write a great speech. I struggled to find the right words and organize my thoughts. Also, I was extremely nervous about speaking in front of a large audience.
But I didn’t give up. I spent hours researching, reading successful speeches, and asking my teacher for advice. Day by day, my speech took shape. I practiced it again and again, trying to improve my pronunciation and expression. Finally, when I stood on the stage, I overcame my fear and gave a great performance.
From this experience, I learned that perseverance is key. No matter how difficult the problem is, as long as we keep trying, we can overcome it. Also, asking for help is not a sign of weakness; it can provide us with new ideas and support.
When facing difficulties, my advice is to break the problem into smaller parts. This makes it easier to deal with. Another important thing is to stay positive. A positive attitude can give us the energy to keep going. Remember, every problem is an opportunity for growth.
【导语】本文主要讲述了兔子、刺猬和松鼠三个朋友乘自制火箭去月球时遇故障，降落至绿色星球获发光生物帮助，最终到达月球的故事。
31．根据“In a small forest, there were three friends: Luna the rabbit, Max the hedgehog, and Pip the squirrel. They wanted to go to the stars.”可知，是兔子Luna、刺猬Max和松鼠Pip这三个朋友想去星星那里。故填Luna the rabbit, Max the hedgehog and Pip the squirrel.
32．根据“The rocket went up, but a big rock hit it! The motor (发动机) stopped working.”可知，是一块大石头击中了火箭，导致发动机停止工作。故填A big rock.
33．根据“Luna saw a green planet. ‘Maybe people there can help,’ she said. They landed, but the planet was dark and foggy.”可知，他们降落在一个绿色星球上修理火箭。故填A green planet.
34．根据“The Glowlings gave them a magic stone.”可知，是发光生物给了他们一块魔法石头。故填The Glowlings.
35．根据“Luna took her scarf and stuffed it into the hole.”可知，Luna用她的围巾堵住了火箭上的洞。故填Her scarf.
36．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可结合自身经历，适当拓展细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，具体介绍自身遇到困难不言弃的经历；
第二步，表达感悟；
第三步，给出建议。
[亮点词汇]
①full of confidence充满自信
②asking sb. for advice向某人请教
③as long as只要
④provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物
[高分句型]
①However, when I started to prepare, I found it difficult to write a great speech. (时间状语从句)
②From this experience, I learned that perseverance is key. (宾语从句)
37．He was unhappy/sad. 38．Because he couldn’t see anything. 39．Nobody is perfect. 40．He felt the world with/by his hands and nose./With/By his hands and nose./By using his hands and nose. 41．Everyone has his or her own ways of feeling the world./Everyone can feel the world in his or her own special ways. 42．例文：
One day, a hare and a tortoise had a running race. At first, the hare ran very fast and the tortoise couldn’t catch up with him. After a while, the hare was tired and wanted to have a rest. He lay down under a big tree and soon he fell asleep. The tortoise walked past the hare. He didn’t stop but went on running. In the end, the hare woke up, but it was too late. The tortoise got to the finishing line and won the race.
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，主要讲述小鼹鼠因无法用眼睛观察世界而沮丧，母亲通过引导他用手和鼻子感知橡子，帮助他认识到每种生物都有独特的感知世界方式。
37．根据文章第1段“But today he looked unhappy after school”可知，小鼹鼠放学后显得不开心。故填He was unhappy/sad.
38．根据文章第2段小鼹鼠的抱怨“But I couldn’t see anything!”可知，因为他看不见，无法用眼睛观察森林。故填Because he couldn’t see anything.
39．根据文章第2段母亲的话“Nobody is perfect”可知，这句话直译为“没有人是完美的”，对应中文俗语“人无完人”。故填Nobody is perfect.
40．根据文章第3段母亲的话“With your hands and nose, you can find out so much about the world”可知，小鼹鼠通过触觉和嗅觉感知世界。故填He felt the world with/by his hands and nose./With/By his hands and nose./By using his hands and nose.
41．根据最后一段小鼹鼠的感悟“we all feel it in our own special ways”可知，启示是：每种生命都有独特的感知方式。故填Everyone has his or her own ways of feeling the world./Everyone can feel the world in his or her own special ways.
42．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出故事背景。直接说明兔子和乌龟进行赛跑；
第二步，具体描述故事经过。重点叙述兔子的骄傲和乌龟的坚持；
第三步，交代故事结局。乌龟获胜，点明寓意。
[亮点词汇]
①have a running race 进行跑步比赛
②catch up with 赶上
③fell asleep 睡着了
④went on running 继续跑
⑤in the end 最终
[高分句型]
①He lay down under a big tree and soon he fell asleep. (并列句)
43．They passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. 44．Most of the characters are animals. 45．Six hundred/ 600. 46．Children. 47．About two hundred years ago. 48．例文
My favourite story
Hello, everyone! Today, I would like to share my favourite story called Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. There were mountains in front of his house and it took him a long time to the other side, so he led his family to try to move the mountains. Two gods were so moved that they helped him move the mountains away.
From the story, we can learn that we’ll never know what’s possible unless we try to make it happen. We often meet difficulties, we should keep trying, just like Yu Gong. And we can see the power of teamwork. By working together, we can achieve much more.
That’s the story of Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. Hope you enjoy it.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了寓言和童话之间的不同之处。
43．根据“They passed down (流传) from grandparents to parents and then to children. ”可知寓言故事是通过祖辈传给父母，再传给孩子的。故填They passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children.
44．根据“Most of the characters are animals.”可知寓言故事中的角色大多是动物。故填Most of the characters are animals.
45．根据“There are about six hundred fables in the book Aesop’s Fables.”可知《伊索寓言》这本书中大约有六百个寓言故事。故填Six hundred/ 600.
46．根据“Children really enjoy fairy tales.”可知孩子们非常喜欢童话故事。故填Children.
47．根据“About two hundred years ago, the Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany…”可知格林兄弟是在大约两百年前游历德国的。故填About two hundred years ago.
48．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③ 提示：写作需涵盖“故事名称、主要内容、寓意”三个要点，可适当拓展细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出故事；
第二步，简要概述故事内容；
第三步，点明故事的寓意或启示。
[亮点词汇]
① try to do 尽量作做
② keep doing sth 坚持做某事
③ the power of teamwork 团队合作的力量
[高分句型]
Two gods were so moved that they helped him move the mountains away.（结果状语从句）
49．Nearly one hundred years ago. 50．America. 51．Because he brought joy and laughter to them. 52．People were very angry. 53．Pluto. 54．
例文
During the Spring-Festival, I watched the movie Ne Zha II with my family. It was so wonderful that I decided to tell the story of Ne Zha making havoc in the sea.
Ne Zha was born in Chentangguan. He was a magical boy, strong and equipped with magic tools like the Wind-Fire Wheel and the Magic Ring. The Dragon King of the East Sea made the sea rough, destroying villages and scaring people. Ne Zha bravely fought against the Dragon King’s minions and defeated the Dragon King.
Ne Zha has won the hearts of all Chinese, and we should learn from his courage.
【导语】本文主要介绍了米老鼠的起源、受欢迎程度以及迪士尼的其他角色。
49．根据“Nearly one hundred years ago, most films were silent”可知，将近一百年前，大多数电影都是无声的。故填Nearly one hundred years ago.
50．根据“An American man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse.”可知，Walt Disney来自美国。故填America.
51．根据“Both young people and old people enjoyed Mickey Mouse. They loved to see their lovely friend because he brought joy and laughter to them.”可知，年轻人和老年人都喜欢米老鼠。他们喜欢看到他们可爱的朋友，因为他给他们带来了欢乐和笑声。故填Because he brought joy and laughter to them.
52．根据“In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry, and they wrote to Disney.”可知，人们很生气。故填People were very angry.
53．根据“He also made a dog Pluto. This dog always did stupid things and made mistakes.”可知，布鲁托这只狗总是做傻事，犯错误。故填Pluto.
54．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出故事缘由；
第二步，描述故事内容；
第三步，介绍故事影响。
[亮点词汇]
①decide to do sth.决定做某事
②be born in出生于
③fight against与……作斗争
[高分句型]
It was so wonderful that I decided to tell the story of Ne Zha making havoc in the sea.(so…that引导结果状语从句)
55．They watched Bird and Squirrel play in the field (in summer). 56．He wanted to change the colors of his leaves (in autumn). 57．They are green (in winter). 58．Because they had no leaves. 59．His green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter. 60．例文
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills.
As for me, I would like to choose cooking, which is a basic skill in our daily life. It’s wonderful to create my own dishes. Besides, learning to look after my family is also my wish.
In order to develop my cooking skill, I will first ask my mother for help. I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world. And it’s also a good idea to learn from the cooking videos online.
Little life skills are a big help. Let’s take action now.
【导语】本文主要讲述了杉树看到每个季节别的树木的变化，一直也想改变自己，但在大自然母亲的劝说下，耐心等待，最终明白了自己的用途。
55．根据“In summer, they watched Bird and Squirrel (松鼠) play in the field.”可知在夏天这些树看鸟和松鼠在田野里玩。故答案为：They watched Bird and Squirrel play in the field (in summer).
56．根据“Then autumn arrived…Fir Tree told Mother Nature that he wanted his leaves to change colors, too.”可知在秋天，杉树想改变自己树叶的颜色。故答案为：He wanted to change the colors of his leaves (in autumn).
57．根据“Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter.”可知在冬天，杉树的叶子是绿色的。故答案为：They are green (in winter).
58．根据“Other trees said no because they had no leaves.”可知其他树对松鼠说不行是因为它们没有树叶。故答案为：Because they had no leaves.
59．根据“Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter. He finally understood his purpose.”可知杉树最终知道了自己的用途是绿色的树叶在冬天为动物们提供温暖的家。故答案为：His green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter.
60．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时；
③ 提示：写作主题已给出，写作时注意围绕问题展开描写，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己想学的生活技能，点明主题；
第二步，说明自己想学此项技能的原因和以及实施方法；
第三步，书写结语，发出呼吁。
[亮点词汇]
① look after照顾
② in order to为了
③ take action采取行动
[高分句型]
①As for me, I would like to choose cooking, which is a basic skill in our daily life.（定语从句）
②I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world.（宾语从句）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语单元复习考点培优人教新目标版
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla
专题14 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Hello, I’m David Smith. Now I’d like to share with you the story of how music has had a strong influence on my life.
Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all Two years ago, my body ached all the time. So I went to the doctor. I was told I had a serious illness which was difficult to cure (治愈). And I thought I didn’t have much longer to live. I was very afraid and I felt so lonely and discouraged.
Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so she played some music for me, and one of the songs was Happy, which has been my favorite song till now. This positive (积极的) and uplifting song gave me energy and helped me go through the darkness. From then on, I began to listen to music all the time. John A．Logan once said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music worked wonders for me. It helped me get well and come back to life.
Of course, I hope none of you have to experience the same kind of suffering (痛苦) that I did. However, we all go through some periods when we feel sad or lonely. During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of you will value music and make it a part of your lives.
1．When was David Smith seriously ill
2．How did the doctor help the writer to relax during the medical treatment
3．Which song is the writer’s favorite
4．What is music like for John A．Logan
5．What is the writer’s hope for music
书面表达
6．作家雨果说过：“开启人类智慧的钥匙有三把，一是字母，二是数字，三是音符。”从这句话中，可见音乐对人的影响。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“Music”为题，写一篇短文，参加学校的英语作文竞赛。
注意：(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数80 左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Music
Music is very important in our lives.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，共5分。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
The Rabbit and the Squirrel (松鼠) Once upon a time, a rabbit named Ruby and a squirrel named Sammy lived next to each other in a forest. At first, Ruby disliked Sammy—he was always chattering and jumping in trees early, waking her up. Sammy thought Ruby was lazy, as she often slept in her burrow (洞) all day. One rainy day, Ruby’s burrow flooded. She had no dry place to go and felt scared. Sammy saw her trouble and let her stay in his warm tree nest. Ruby was very grateful. Later, when winter came, Sammy couldn’t find enough nuts (坚果). Ruby shared her stored carrots with him. After that, they learned to understand each other. They played together and became good friends, showing that helping each other makes relationships strong.
7．How did Sammy wake Ruby up at first
8．Where did Sammy let Ruby stay when her burrow flooded
9．Why couldn’t Sammy find enough nuts
10．What did Ruby share with Sammy in winter
11．What did Ruby and Sammy become at last
12．书面表达
在我们的生活中，友谊是非常重要的，某英文网站发起 “如何与同学友好相处” 的征文活动，请你以 “How to Get Along Well with Classmates” 为题，结合以下要点写一篇短文：
要求:
1. 书写规范，字迹工整，条理清晰;
2. 包括全部提示内容，可适当发挥;
3. 词数 80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to Get Along Well with Classmates
Getting along well with classmates is very important for us.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
A long time ago, a monkey and a turtle were good friends. One day, they saw a fallen banana tree and decided to plant it. They divided the tree into two parts. The monkey took the part with leaves home because he thought that it would grow faster.
Many days passed. The monkey’s plant died out but the turtle’s grew well and produced fruit. When the fruits were ripe (成熟的), the turtle asked the monkey to share with him. But the monkey climbed up the tree and ate all the fruit. It made the turtle very angry. He found some sharp sticks (尖棍) and put them round the tree. When the monkey came down, he hurt himself. The turtle laughed at him. The monkey got really angry and caught the turtle.
“I’ll cut you into pieces,” said the monkey.
“Good, so there will be many turtles.”
“No, I’ll put you into the fire.”
“That’s better. My skin will be red.”
“No, I’ll throw you into the river.”
“No,” said the turtle,“I’ll die.”
The monkey threw the turtle into the river, and the turtle swam happily.
13．What did a monkey and a turtle see one day
14．Whose banana tree grew well many days later
15．Why was the turtle very angry
16．Did the turtle run away at last
17．Which do you prefer (更喜欢), the monkey or the turtle Why
18．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设今天英语课的主题是“我最喜欢的故事”，请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇短文和大家分享你最喜欢的故事。
作文要求：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数60个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My favorite story is
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Fengshen Yanyi is a classic Chinese novel filled with wonderful stories, taking readers into a world where gods and heroes fight for justice (正义). Among all characters, Nezha is one of the liveliest and most popular, whose story has even been made into a beloved film.
Born with magic powers, Nezha was seen as a “Magic Pill”, but he stayed brave and kind, never changing his heart. The film shows his hero story and focuses on his friendship with Aobing, the Dragon King’s third son. At first, they fought because people saw Nezha as a “Magic Pill” and Aobing had to protect his dragon family. But when Aobing saw his father use power to hurt people, he didn’t agree with his father’s actions. However, Nezha always fought for what was right. When danger came, they put down their differences, fought together and became good friends.
Nezha’s story is moving because he never fears strong people and stays true to his kindness. Whether in the book or film, his experience teaches us that being a hero depends on what you do, not where you’re from. His friendship with Aobing also shows the importance of understanding and teamwork. These lessons, like stars in Chinese culture, shine in old stories and new movies never fading away.
19．What is the world like in Fengshen Yanyi
20．Why was Nezha seen as a “Magic Pill” at first
21．Who had fights with Nezha at first
22．How did Nezha and Aobing help each other
23．What does Nezha’s story tell us
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
24．用英语讲中国故事，弘扬中国传统文化。我区正在举办《用英语讲中国传统故事》演讲比赛，假如你是李华，你想要参加这个比赛，现根据以下要求，完成你的演讲稿。
My Favorite traditional Chinese story
故事名称 喜欢的原因 故事简介 1. 主要人物介绍 2. 基本故事情节 3. …… 你的感悟和收获 ……
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My favorite traditional Chinese story
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m very glad to be here to share my favorite traditional Chinese story with you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all for my story. Thank you for listening!
A．回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确。
One sunny day, Alice saw a white rabbit in a funny coat jump into a hole. She followed him and fell into a magical world! After drinking magic juice, she became very small. Then, she ate a cake and became very huge. At a crazy tea party, Alice ate the Queen of Hearts’ strawberry cookies by mistake. That made the queen so angry that she shouted, “Cut off Alice’s head!” Suddenly, Alice woke up on the grass.
Was it just a dream No! She found four seeds (种子) in her hand. They were from the Talking Flowers’ magic garden. They brought Alice back. Alice planted them in her garden at once. To her surprise, they grew into four flowers in a short time. They were green, gold, white, and red.
When Alice touched the Green flower, a warm spring wind blew her to Thailand. It was Thai Water Festival. Alice threw water with people there. She also fed elephants bananas and learned to take care of them.
After touching the Gold flower, a cool autumn wind carried her to Canada. She went boating near the Niagara Falls. It was wonderful.
As a cold winter wind blew, the White flower sent her to Paris in France. The Eiffel Tower wore a white coat. Alice built a snowman with a carrot nose happily.
After a snowflake (雪花) brought her back home, Alice couldn’t wait to run to the Red flower...
25．Who did Alice follow to the magical world
26．Why did the Queen of Hearts want to kill Alice
27．Where were the four seeds from
28．What did Alice do in Canada
29．Which season could the Red flower bring Alice to according to the passage
B．书面表达。
30．根据要求完成短文写作。
请根据上文故事情节的发展，推理红色花朵代表的季节，续写Alice触碰红色花朵后的旅行经历。
内容要点：
国家 城市 季节天气 最喜欢的景点 活动 故事结尾
中国 …… …… 1. 景点名称 2. 喜欢的原因 1. Alice的两个活动 2. Alice的感受 ……
注意：
1. 可在文字和表格的提示下适当拓展信息；
2. 不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名：
3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
After a snowflake brought her back home, Alice couldn’t wait to run to the Red flower. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
In a small forest, there were three friends: Luna the rabbit, Max the hedgehog, and Pip the squirrel. They wanted to go to the stars. One day, they built a tiny rocket. “Let’s go to the Moon!” Luna said.
The rocket went up, but a big rock hit it! The motor (发动机) stopped working. “We’re falling!” Pip cried. Max checked. “No fuel left,” he said. “We’ll crash!”
Luna saw a green planet. “Maybe people there can help,” she said. They landed, but the planet was dark and foggy. Suddenly, glowing creatures appeared. “They look scary!” Pip trembled. But the creatures smiled. “We are Glowlings. We fix things.”
The Glowlings gave them a magic stone. “Use this for fuel,” they said. Max made a new motor “It works!” he cheered. Then Pip saw a hole. “Air is going out!”
Luna took her scarf and stuffed it into the hole. The rocket shot up, but the stone’s light was weak. “We’re too slow!” Max said. Just then, the Glowlings pushed the rocket with their light.
They reached the Moon safely. “We did it!” Pip laughed. On the way home, they told stories about their adventure.
31．Who wanted to go to the stars
32．What broke the rocket
33．Where did they land to fix the rocket
34．Who gave the friends a magic stone
35．What did Luna use to fix the hole in the rocket
B．书面表达
36．请根据要求完成短文写作。
世上无难事，只怕有心人。相信你也有过遇到困难不言弃的经历，请依据以下思维导图，写一篇短文分享你的故事和看法。
注意：
1. 词数：80个左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文须包括所有要点，不得照抄原文，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
It is common for us to meet problems.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
请阅读下面短文，回答下列问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Once upon a time, a mother mole (鼹鼠) and her little son lived in a house. The young mole enjoyed school very much. But today he looked unhappy after school.
“What’s wrong, my dear ”, the mother mole asked. The little mole sighed (叹气), “It was at lunchtime. Other animals talked about the forest happily. They could see all the wonderful things. But I couldn’t see anything!” His mother said, “Nobody is perfect. They can see through their eyes. But we have our own ways of feeling the world.”
Then the mother mole dropped something at his feet. “What do you think this is ” she asked. The little mole felt the thing with his hands carefully. It was round and soft. Then he got close to it with his nose. “It’s... an acorn (橡子)!” “Well done!” his mother said happily. “With your hands and nose, you can find out so much about the world. Let’s explore more about the world together!”
The mother mole took the little mole out of the house. As they walked through the forest, the little mole smiled and said, “We live in a world of wonders (奇迹), and we all feel it in our own special ways!”
37．How was the young mole today after school
38．Why didn’t the young mole talk about the forest
39．Which sentence (句子) in the passage means “人无完人”
40．How did the little mole feel the world
41．What can we lean from the little mole’s story
42．书面表达
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友想要你分享一个传说故事或寓言故事。《龟兔赛跑》是我们从小就耳熟能详的故事，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写这个小故事和他分享。
提示词汇：hare野兔；tortoise乌龟；have a running race进行跑步比赛；the finishing line终点线
The Tortoise and the Hare 1.有一天，兔子要和乌龟赛跑
2.一开始，兔子把乌龟远远地甩在后面
3.兔子决定休息一下
4.等兔子醒来，乌龟已经到达终点线
写作要求：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
The Tortoise And the Hare
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Are fables (寓言故事) and fairy tales (童话故事), different or the same They are both Stories for kids, and fables are stories for adults, too.
Fables are usually short stories. They passed down (流传) from grandparents to parents and then to children. People can learn lessons from fables. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are about six hundred fables in the book Aesop’s Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing are three examples.
Children really enjoy fairy tales. Fairy tales are often about magic characters such as fairies and giants. Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because of the famous Brothers Grimm. About two hundred years ago, the Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany and collected these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, Little Red Riding Hood, The Fisherman and His Wife and Snow White. What’s more, their fairy tales have inspired movies, plays, ballets, and cartoons.
43．How did the fables pass down
44．What are most of the characters in fables
45．How many fables are there in the book Aesop's Fables
46．Who really enjoys fairy tales
47．When did The Brothers Grimm travel all over Germany
48．书面表达
在世界历史文化长河中流传着许多家喻户晓的故事，有奇妙的中国传说，有美好的西方童话，从愚公移山到白雪公主，从美猴王到灰姑娘，从后羿射日到皇帝的新装人们每每诵读讲述都会倍感鼓舞，深受启迪。作为本届英语故事大赛的参赛选手，你想和大家分享哪个故事呢 请写一篇短文分享你的故事。内容包括：
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数 80左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。
My favourite story
Hello, everyone! Today, I would like to share my favourite story.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
回答问题
People all over the world don’t like mice, but they like one mouse—the famous Mickey Mouse. Nearly one hundred years ago, most films were silent (无声的). An American man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The mouse could talk in the film. He called his mouse Mickey Mouse. People were excited at Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became very successful and popular.
Both young people and old people enjoyed Mickey Mouse. They loved to see their lovely friend because he brought joy and laughter to them. Mickey was a clean mouse from the beginning. People hated real mice, but loved Mickey Mouse. In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry, and they wrote to Disney. They said they did not want Mickey to do silly things. Because Mickey could not do all of the things, Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck. He also made a dog Pluto. This dog always did stupid things and made mistakes.
Now Mickey is more important. He is a star of beauty and wisdom. He has friends in almost every country.
49．When were most films silent
50．Where did Walt Disney come from
51．Why did both young people and old people love to see Mickey Mouse
52．How did people feel when Mickey made some mistakes in his early life
53．Who always did stupid things and made mistakes
54．书面表达
动画电影《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日. 上映，在电影界取得了巨大成功。该片由知名导演饺子（杨宇）执导，延续了第一部电影中哪吒与敖丙的精彩故事。请你根据自己的了解并结合以下的思维导图简单描述一下哪吒闹海的故事。
注意：
1. 提示词：神奇的magical，法宝magic tool，风火轮the Wind-Fire Wheel，乾坤圈the Magic Ring，东海龙王the Dragon King of the East Sea 打败defeat
2. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
3. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
4. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
回答问题。
请仔细阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Long ago, Mother Nature gave each tree a different purpose. However, she did not share her reasons with the trees.
Fir Tree (杉树) had many tree friends. In summer, they watched Bird and Squirrel (松鼠) play in the field. Then autumn arrived. The leaves on other trees turned colorful. Fir Tree’s leaves stayed green. Fir Tree told Mother Nature that he wanted his leaves to change colors, too.
“Be patient,” Mother Nature said. “You will learn your purpose.”
So Fir Tree waited. The temperature dropped. Bird flew south, and Squirrel was nowhere around. All the trees lost their leaves except Fir Tree. Soon it snowed. Fir Tree cried, “Why don’t I change like my friends ”
“Be patient,” Mother Nature replied. “Soon you will get to know your purpose.”
Just then, Squirrel appeared. She was cold. She asked if she could build a warm home in branches (树枝). Other trees said no because they had no leaves. But Fir Tree said yes. Squirrel ran up Fir Tree’s branches. Soon, she was warm, comfortable and asleep.
Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter. He finally understood his purpose.
55．What animals did the trees watch play in the field in summer
56．What did Fir Tree want to do in autumn
57．What color were the leaves of Fir Tree in winter
58．Why did other trees say no to Squirrel
59．What purpose did Fir Tree understand at last
60．书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作。
为创造美好的生活，青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能，如烹饪、种植、救护方法……请结合下列提示和自身的需求，以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题写一篇短文。
写作要点：
1. 你想要学习什么生活技能？
2. 你为什么想要学习这项技能？
3. 你是如何学习这项技能的？
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．David Smith was seriously ill two years ago./Two years ago. 2．The doctor helped the writer to relax by playing some music./By playing some music. 3．The song called Happy is the writer’s favorite./Happy. 4．Music is the medicine of the mind. 5．The writer hopes all of us will value music and make it a part of our lives. 6．参考范文
Music
Music is very important in our lives. It gives me energy and makes me happy. If there were no music, our lives wouldn’t be so interesting.
Different people like different kinds of music. I like electronic music. It makes me excited. I also like music that I can dance to. I can’t stand music that is quiet and slow. It makes me sleepy. I always listen to music when I feel tired. It can make me feel relaxed.
In a word, music is one of the most beautiful languages in the world. I hope everyone can enjoy music.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者David Smith分享音乐如何对自己生活产生强烈影响的故事，包括自己生病时音乐带来的积极影响，以及希望大家都重视音乐并让它成为生活一部分。
1．根据第二段“Two years ago, my body ached all the time. So I went to the doctor. I was told I had a serious illness which was difficult to cure (治愈).”可知，两年前作者身体一直疼，去看医生后被告知得了难以治愈的重病，所以David Smith两年前得了重病。故填David Smith was seriously ill two years ago./Two years ago.
2．根据第三段“Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so she played some music for me.”可知，医生为了让作者放松，给他播放了一些音乐。故填The doctor helped the writer to relax by playing some music./By playing some music.
3．根据第三段“and one of the songs was Happy, which has been my favorite song till now.”可知，作者最喜欢的歌是《Happy》。故填The song called Happy is the writer’s favorite./Happy.
4．根据第三段“John A. Logan once said, ‘Music is the medicine of the mind.’”可知，对于John A. Logan来说，音乐是心灵的良药。故填Music is the medicine of the mind.
5．根据最后一段“I hope all of you will value music and make it a part of your lives.”可知，作者希望大家都能重视音乐并让它成为生活的一部分。故填The writer hopes all of us will value music and make it a part of our lives.
6．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，介绍音乐的重要性、个人对音乐的喜好及期望；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“音乐很重要”来引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“音乐给予的影响、喜欢和不喜欢的音乐类型”两个方面重点介绍音乐的具体情况;
第三步，书写结语。表达“希望每个人都能享受音乐”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①different kinds of 不同种类的
②can’t stand无法忍受
③in a word总之
④one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最……之一
[高分句型]
①If there were no music, our lives wouldn’t be so interesting.（if引导的条件状语从句）
②In a word, music is one of the most beautiful languages in the world.（one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数）
7．By chattering and jumping in trees early. 8．In his warm tree nest. 9．Because winter came. 10．Her stored carrots. 11．They became good friends. 12．例文
How to Get Along Well with Classmates
Getting along well with classmates is very important for us. It can make our school life more enjoyable and help us make progress.
To get along well with classmates, we can follow these methods. First, we should share learning resources like notes, study guides, or useful apps. Second, we need to respect and understand the differences between classmates. Everyone has their own personalities and hobbies, so we should be open-minded. Third, we should help others. When a classmate is feeling down, offering a helping hand can make a big difference.
Let’s start from ourselves to build a harmonious class.
【导语】本文主要介绍了兔子和松鼠从讨厌彼此，到互帮互助，理解彼此，最终成为好朋友的故事。
7．根据“At first, Ruby disliked Sammy—he was always chattering and jumping in trees early, waking her up.”可知，Sammy最初通过早起在树上叽叽喳喳和跳跃的方式吵醒Ruby。故填By chattering and jumping in trees early.
8．根据“One rainy day, Ruby’s burrow flooded. She had no dry place to go and felt scared. Sammy saw her trouble and let her stay in his warm tree nest.”可知，当Ruby的洞穴被淹时，Sammy让她待在自己温暖的树巢里。故填In his warm tree nest.
9．根据“Later, when winter came, Sammy couldn’t find enough nuts (坚果).”可知，冬天来了，因此Sammy找不到足够的坚果。故填Because winter came.
10．根据“Ruby shared her stored carrots with him.”可知，Ruby在冬天的时候和Sammy分享她储存的胡萝卜。故填Her stored carrots.
11．根据“They played together and became good friends, showing that helping each other makes relationships strong.”可知，他们最后变成了好朋友。故填They became good friends.
12．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，可以适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍友好相处的重要性；
第二步：阐述如何与同学友好相处的具体方法；
第三步：呼吁大家从我做起，共同建设和谐班级。
[亮点词汇]
① make progress取得进步
② learning resources学习资源
③ study guides学习指南
④ open-minded心胸开阔
⑤ make a big difference有很大影响
[高分句型]
① Everyone has their own personalities and hobbies, so we should be open-minded.(so连接的并列句)
② When a classmate is feeling down, offering a helping hand can make a big difference.(when引导的时间状语从句)
13．They saw a fallen banana tree./A fallen banana tree. 14．The turtle’s banana tree grew well many days later./The turtle’s. 15．Because the monkey ate all the fruit. 16．Yes, he did. 17．I prefer the turtle, because he was very clever. 18．例文
My favorite story is Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. Long ago, there was a man called Yu Gong. He lived in a small village. The villagers had to walk a long way because of two mountains. So he and his family tried to move the mountains together. They kept working and never gave up. Finally, they made it.
This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，讲述猴子和乌龟分种香蕉树后，猴子因贪心独吞果实引发冲突，最终被乌龟用计骗入河中让其逃脱。
13．根据“One day, they saw a fallen banana tree and decided to plant it.”可知，猴子和乌龟看到了一棵倒下的香蕉树。故填They saw a fallen banana tree./A fallen banana tree.
14．根据“…the monkey’s plant died out but the turtle’s grew well…”可知乌龟的香蕉树长势良好。故填The turtle’s banana tree grew well many days later./The turtle’s.
15．根据“…the turtle asked the monkey to share… But the monkey…ate all the fruit. It made the turtle very angry.”可知，乌龟生气的原因是猴子独自吃光了所有果实。故填Because the monkey ate all the fruit.
16．根据短文最后一段“…and the turtle swam happily.”可知，乌龟最终被丢进河里后开心地游走了，所以最终乌龟逃走了。故填Yes, he did.
17．开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为：I prefer the turtle, because he was very clever.
18．【总体介绍】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
【写作步骤】第一步，开篇点题，点出你最喜欢的故事名称；
第二步，介绍故事的主要内容；
第三步，阐述故事的意义。
【亮点词汇】①because of由于
②try to do sth努力做某事
③give up放弃
④remind sb.提醒某人
【高分句型】①This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen. (that引导的宾语从句)
19．It is a world where gods and heroes fight for justice. 20．Because he was born with magic powers. 21．Aobing, the Dragon King’s third son. 22．When danger came, they put down their differences and fought together. 23．It tells us that being a hero depends on what you do, not where you’re from, and shows the importance of understanding and teamwork. 24． My favorite traditional Chinese story
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I’m very glad to be here to share my favorite traditional Chinese story with you. My favorite is “Yu Gong Moves the Mountains”.
Yu Gong, an old man, lived near two huge mountains that blocked his way. Though others laughed at him, he decided to move them with his family. They dug stones and carried earth every day, never giving up. Finally, a god was moved and helped them remove the mountains.
I love it because Yu Gong’s perseverance teaches us that nothing is impossible with determination. It reminds me to keep trying even when facing difficulties.
That’s all for my story. Thank you for listening!
【导语】本文介绍了中国古典小说《封神演义》及其中广受欢迎的角色哪吒：小说构建了一个神与英雄为正义而战的世界，哪吒天生拥有法力，被视为“魔丸”，但他始终勇敢善良。电影中，哪吒与龙王三太子敖丙起初因误解而争斗，后在危难中放下分歧、并肩作战成为好友。哪吒的故事传递出“英雄与否取决于所作所为而非出身”的道理，也体现了理解与团队合作的重要性。
19．根据“Fengshen Yanyi is a classic Chinese novel filled with wonderful stories, taking readers into a world where gods and heroes fight for justice.”可知，《封神演义》中的世界是神与英雄为正义而战的地方。故填It is a world where gods and heroes fight for justice.
20．根据“Born with magic powers, Nezha was seen as a ‘Magic Pill’”可知，哪吒因天生拥有法力而被视为“魔丸”。故填Because he was born with magic powers.
21．根据“The film shows his hero story and focuses on his friendship with Aobing, the Dragon King’s third son. At first, they fought...”可知，起初与哪吒争斗的是龙王三太子敖丙。故填Aobing, the Dragon King’s third son.
22．根据“When danger came, they put down their differences, fought together and became good friends.”可知，他们在危险来临时放下分歧，并肩作战。故填When danger came, they put down their differences and fought together.
23．根据“his experience teaches us that being a hero depends on what you do, not where you’re from. His friendship with Aobing also shows the importance of understanding and teamwork.”可知，哪吒的故事告诉我们英雄与否取决于所作所为而非出身，还体现了理解与团队合作的重要性。故填It tells us that being a hero depends on what you do, not where you’re from, and shows the importance of understanding and teamwork.
24．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿，围绕“My Favorite traditional Chinese story”展开，分享了中国传统故事《愚公移山》；
②时态：以一般过去时为主，讲述故事的情节；使用一般现在时表达对故事的喜爱、从中获得的启示，体现感悟的持久性，时态运用合理；
③提示：文章涵盖所有要点，包括故事名称、喜欢的原因、故事简介、感悟和收获，内容完整，逻辑连贯，词数符合要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇承接已给问候语，直接点明自己最喜欢的中国传统故事是《愚公移山》，引出故事内容；
第二步，介绍故事的主要人物和基本情节，阐述喜欢这个故事的原因及自己的感悟。指出喜欢它是因为愚公的毅力教会我们有决心就没有不可能的事，这个故事提醒自己面对困难时要坚持尝试；
第三步，以固定结束语收尾，符合演讲稿的格式。
[亮点词汇]
①traditional Chinese story中国传统故事
②huge mountains大山
③block阻挡
④perseverance毅力
⑤determination决心
[高分句型]
①Yu Gong, an old man, lived near two huge mountains that blocked his way.（“that”引导定语从句）
②Though others laughed at him, he decided to move them with his family.（“though”引导让步状语从句）
③I love it because Yu Gong’s perseverance teaches us that nothing is impossible with determination.（“because”引导原因状语从句）
25．A white rabbit in a funny coat. 26．Because Alice ate the Queen of Hearts’ strawberry cookies by mistake. 27．From the Talking Flowers’ magic garden. 28．She went boating near the Niagara Falls. 29．Summer. 30．例文：
After a snowflake brought her back home, Alice couldn’t wait to run to the Red flower.
As soon as Alice touched it, a hot summer wind took her to Beijing, China. The weather was sunny and hot. Alice first visited the Great Wall. She thought it looked like a huge dragon winding on the mountains. She climbed the wall and took many photos. Alice also tried Beijing Duck. It was really delicious and she enjoyed it. She felt excited about the wonderful trip.
Finally, she realized each flower brought different seasonal adventures.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，改编自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。文章主要讲述了爱丽丝的奇幻冒险经历。
25．根据第一段“Alice saw a white rabbit in a funny coat jump into a hole. She followed him and fell into a magical world!”可知，爱丽丝跟随的是一只穿滑稽外套的白兔。故填A white rabbit in a funny coat.
26．根据第一段“At a crazy tea party, Alice ate the Queen of Hearts’ strawberry cookies by mistake. That made the queen so angry that she shouted, ‘Cut off Alice’s head!’”可知，女王生气是因为爱丽丝误吃了她的草莓饼干。故填Because Alice ate the Queen of Hearts’ strawberry cookies by mistake.
27．根据第二段“They were from the Talking Flowers’ magic garden.”可知，种子来自会说话的花朵的魔法花园。故填From the Talking Flowers’ magic garden.
28．根据第四段“She went boating near the Niagara Falls.”可知，爱丽丝在加拿大的尼亚加拉瀑布附近划船。故填She went boating near the Niagara Falls.
29．根据第三段“When Alice touched the Green flower, a warm spring wind blew her to Thailand.”可知，绿色花对应春季；根据第四段“After touching the Gold flower, a cool autumn wind carried her to Canada.”可知，金色花对应秋季；根据第五段“As a cold winter wind blew, the White flower sent her to Paris in France.”可知，白色花对应冬季；四季中仅剩夏季未提及，因此红花很可能对应夏季。故填Summer.
30．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章应该包括表格所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接前文，引出爱丽丝即将开启红色花朵带来的新旅程；
第二步，描述爱丽丝触碰红花后在夏季北京的旅行经历，包括景点、活动及感受；
第三步，总结冒险，点明每朵花代表不同季节旅程的规律。
[亮点词汇]
①take photos 拍照
②can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
[高分句型]
①As soon as Alice touched it, a hot summer wind took her to Beijing, China. (as soon as引导的时间状语从句)
②She thought it looked like a huge dragon winding on the mountains. (宾语从句)
31．Luna the rabbit, Max the hedgehog and Pip the squirrel. 32．A big rock. 33．A green planet. 34．The Glowlings. 35．Her scarf. 36．例文：
Overcoming Challenges: A Stepping Stone to Growth
It is common for us to meet problems. Last year, I took part in a speech competition. At first, I was full of confidence. However, when I started to prepare, I found it difficult to write a great speech. I struggled to find the right words and organize my thoughts. Also, I was extremely nervous about speaking in front of a large audience.
But I didn’t give up. I spent hours researching, reading successful speeches, and asking my teacher for advice. Day by day, my speech took shape. I practiced it again and again, trying to improve my pronunciation and expression. Finally, when I stood on the stage, I overcame my fear and gave a great performance.
From this experience, I learned that perseverance is key. No matter how difficult the problem is, as long as we keep trying, we can overcome it. Also, asking for help is not a sign of weakness; it can provide us with new ideas and support.
When facing difficulties, my advice is to break the problem into smaller parts. This makes it easier to deal with. Another important thing is to stay positive. A positive attitude can give us the energy to keep going. Remember, every problem is an opportunity for growth.
【导语】本文主要讲述了兔子、刺猬和松鼠三个朋友乘自制火箭去月球时遇故障，降落至绿色星球获发光生物帮助，最终到达月球的故事。
31．根据“In a small forest, there were three friends: Luna the rabbit, Max the hedgehog, and Pip the squirrel. They wanted to go to the stars.”可知，是兔子Luna、刺猬Max和松鼠Pip这三个朋友想去星星那里。故填Luna the rabbit, Max the hedgehog and Pip the squirrel.
32．根据“The rocket went up, but a big rock hit it! The motor (发动机) stopped working.”可知，是一块大石头击中了火箭，导致发动机停止工作。故填A big rock.
33．根据“Luna saw a green planet. ‘Maybe people there can help,’ she said. They landed, but the planet was dark and foggy.”可知，他们降落在一个绿色星球上修理火箭。故填A green planet.
34．根据“The Glowlings gave them a magic stone.”可知，是发光生物给了他们一块魔法石头。故填The Glowlings.
35．根据“Luna took her scarf and stuffed it into the hole.”可知，Luna用她的围巾堵住了火箭上的洞。故填Her scarf.
36．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可结合自身经历，适当拓展细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，具体介绍自身遇到困难不言弃的经历；
第二步，表达感悟；
第三步，给出建议。
[亮点词汇]
①full of confidence充满自信
②asking sb. for advice向某人请教
③as long as只要
④provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物
[高分句型]
①However, when I started to prepare, I found it difficult to write a great speech. (时间状语从句)
②From this experience, I learned that perseverance is key. (宾语从句)
37．He was unhappy/sad. 38．Because he couldn’t see anything. 39．Nobody is perfect. 40．He felt the world with/by his hands and nose./With/By his hands and nose./By using his hands and nose. 41．Everyone has his or her own ways of feeling the world./Everyone can feel the world in his or her own special ways. 42．例文：
One day, a hare and a tortoise had a running race. At first, the hare ran very fast and the tortoise couldn’t catch up with him. After a while, the hare was tired and wanted to have a rest. He lay down under a big tree and soon he fell asleep. The tortoise walked past the hare. He didn’t stop but went on running. In the end, the hare woke up, but it was too late. The tortoise got to the finishing line and won the race.
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，主要讲述小鼹鼠因无法用眼睛观察世界而沮丧，母亲通过引导他用手和鼻子感知橡子，帮助他认识到每种生物都有独特的感知世界方式。
37．根据文章第1段“But today he looked unhappy after school”可知，小鼹鼠放学后显得不开心。故填He was unhappy/sad.
38．根据文章第2段小鼹鼠的抱怨“But I couldn’t see anything!”可知，因为他看不见，无法用眼睛观察森林。故填Because he couldn’t see anything.
39．根据文章第2段母亲的话“Nobody is perfect”可知，这句话直译为“没有人是完美的”，对应中文俗语“人无完人”。故填Nobody is perfect.
40．根据文章第3段母亲的话“With your hands and nose, you can find out so much about the world”可知，小鼹鼠通过触觉和嗅觉感知世界。故填He felt the world with/by his hands and nose./With/By his hands and nose./By using his hands and nose.
41．根据最后一段小鼹鼠的感悟“we all feel it in our own special ways”可知，启示是：每种生命都有独特的感知方式。故填Everyone has his or her own ways of feeling the world./Everyone can feel the world in his or her own special ways.
42．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出故事背景。直接说明兔子和乌龟进行赛跑；
第二步，具体描述故事经过。重点叙述兔子的骄傲和乌龟的坚持；
第三步，交代故事结局。乌龟获胜，点明寓意。
[亮点词汇]
①have a running race 进行跑步比赛
②catch up with 赶上
③fell asleep 睡着了
④went on running 继续跑
⑤in the end 最终
[高分句型]
①He lay down under a big tree and soon he fell asleep. (并列句)
43．They passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. 44．Most of the characters are animals. 45．Six hundred/ 600. 46．Children. 47．About two hundred years ago. 48．例文
My favourite story
Hello, everyone! Today, I would like to share my favourite story called Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. There were mountains in front of his house and it took him a long time to the other side, so he led his family to try to move the mountains. Two gods were so moved that they helped him move the mountains away.
From the story, we can learn that we’ll never know what’s possible unless we try to make it happen. We often meet difficulties, we should keep trying, just like Yu Gong. And we can see the power of teamwork. By working together, we can achieve much more.
That’s the story of Yu Gong Moves the Mountains. Hope you enjoy it.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了寓言和童话之间的不同之处。
43．根据“They passed down (流传) from grandparents to parents and then to children. ”可知寓言故事是通过祖辈传给父母，再传给孩子的。故填They passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children.
44．根据“Most of the characters are animals.”可知寓言故事中的角色大多是动物。故填Most of the characters are animals.
45．根据“There are about six hundred fables in the book Aesop’s Fables.”可知《伊索寓言》这本书中大约有六百个寓言故事。故填Six hundred/ 600.
46．根据“Children really enjoy fairy tales.”可知孩子们非常喜欢童话故事。故填Children.
47．根据“About two hundred years ago, the Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany…”可知格林兄弟是在大约两百年前游历德国的。故填About two hundred years ago.
48．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③ 提示：写作需涵盖“故事名称、主要内容、寓意”三个要点，可适当拓展细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出故事；
第二步，简要概述故事内容；
第三步，点明故事的寓意或启示。
[亮点词汇]
① try to do 尽量作做
② keep doing sth 坚持做某事
③ the power of teamwork 团队合作的力量
[高分句型]
Two gods were so moved that they helped him move the mountains away.（结果状语从句）
49．Nearly one hundred years ago. 50．America. 51．Because he brought joy and laughter to them. 52．People were very angry. 53．Pluto. 54．
例文
During the Spring-Festival, I watched the movie Ne Zha II with my family. It was so wonderful that I decided to tell the story of Ne Zha making havoc in the sea.
Ne Zha was born in Chentangguan. He was a magical boy, strong and equipped with magic tools like the Wind-Fire Wheel and the Magic Ring. The Dragon King of the East Sea made the sea rough, destroying villages and scaring people. Ne Zha bravely fought against the Dragon King’s minions and defeated the Dragon King.
Ne Zha has won the hearts of all Chinese, and we should learn from his courage.
【导语】本文主要介绍了米老鼠的起源、受欢迎程度以及迪士尼的其他角色。
49．根据“Nearly one hundred years ago, most films were silent”可知，将近一百年前，大多数电影都是无声的。故填Nearly one hundred years ago.
50．根据“An American man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse.”可知，Walt Disney来自美国。故填America.
51．根据“Both young people and old people enjoyed Mickey Mouse. They loved to see their lovely friend because he brought joy and laughter to them.”可知，年轻人和老年人都喜欢米老鼠。他们喜欢看到他们可爱的朋友，因为他给他们带来了欢乐和笑声。故填Because he brought joy and laughter to them.
52．根据“In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry, and they wrote to Disney.”可知，人们很生气。故填People were very angry.
53．根据“He also made a dog Pluto. This dog always did stupid things and made mistakes.”可知，布鲁托这只狗总是做傻事，犯错误。故填Pluto.
54．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出故事缘由；
第二步，描述故事内容；
第三步，介绍故事影响。
[亮点词汇]
①decide to do sth.决定做某事
②be born in出生于
③fight against与……作斗争
[高分句型]
It was so wonderful that I decided to tell the story of Ne Zha making havoc in the sea.(so…that引导结果状语从句)
55．They watched Bird and Squirrel play in the field (in summer). 56．He wanted to change the colors of his leaves (in autumn). 57．They are green (in winter). 58．Because they had no leaves. 59．His green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter. 60．例文
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills.
As for me, I would like to choose cooking, which is a basic skill in our daily life. It’s wonderful to create my own dishes. Besides, learning to look after my family is also my wish.
In order to develop my cooking skill, I will first ask my mother for help. I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world. And it’s also a good idea to learn from the cooking videos online.
Little life skills are a big help. Let’s take action now.
【导语】本文主要讲述了杉树看到每个季节别的树木的变化，一直也想改变自己，但在大自然母亲的劝说下，耐心等待，最终明白了自己的用途。
55．根据“In summer, they watched Bird and Squirrel (松鼠) play in the field.”可知在夏天这些树看鸟和松鼠在田野里玩。故答案为：They watched Bird and Squirrel play in the field (in summer).
56．根据“Then autumn arrived…Fir Tree told Mother Nature that he wanted his leaves to change colors, too.”可知在秋天，杉树想改变自己树叶的颜色。故答案为：He wanted to change the colors of his leaves (in autumn).
57．根据“Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter.”可知在冬天，杉树的叶子是绿色的。故答案为：They are green (in winter).
58．根据“Other trees said no because they had no leaves.”可知其他树对松鼠说不行是因为它们没有树叶。故答案为：Because they had no leaves.
59．根据“Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter. He finally understood his purpose.”可知杉树最终知道了自己的用途是绿色的树叶在冬天为动物们提供温暖的家。故答案为：His green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter.
60．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时；
③ 提示：写作主题已给出，写作时注意围绕问题展开描写，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己想学的生活技能，点明主题；
第二步，说明自己想学此项技能的原因和以及实施方法；
第三步，书写结语，发出呼吁。
[亮点词汇]
① look after照顾
② in order to为了
③ take action采取行动
[高分句型]
①As for me, I would like to choose cooking, which is a basic skill in our daily life.（定语从句）
②I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world.（宾语从句）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录
- Unit 1 How can we become good learners.
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restroom
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
- Section A
- Section B
- Review of Units 1-5
- Unit 6 When was it invented?
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.
- Section A
- Section B
- Review of Units 6-10
- Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!
- Section A
- Section B
- Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.
- Section A
- Section B
- Review of Units 11-14