宁波市鄞州区2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期末学业水平测试真题（含答案，不含听力原文和听力音频）
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| 名称 | 宁波市鄞州区2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期末学业水平测试真题（含答案，不含听力原文和听力音频） |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-21 14:59:06 | ||
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宁波市鄞州区2024-2025学年八年级上学期
英语期末学业水平测试
第一部分 听力部分（共三节，满分15分）
第一节 听小对话，回答问题。你将听到五个小对话，每个对话后都有一个问题，请根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每个对话读一遍。
（ ）1. Which sport is more exciting for the girl
A. Volleyball. B. Swimming. C. Table tennis.
（ ）2. How often does the boy go to the movie theater
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year.
（ ）3. What does Tim’s twin brother look like
A. He has short straight hair. B. He has long straight hair. C. He has short curly hair.
（ ）4. When will they leave
A. At 8:50. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:10.
（ ）5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a museum. B. On a train. C. At a bus stop.
第二节 听较长对话，回答问题。你将听到两个较长对话，每个对话后都有一个问题，请根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每个对话读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
（ ）6. Which city will the boy visit
A. Hangzhou. B. Beijing. C. Xi’an.
（ ）7. How many people will take the journey
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
（ ）8. How’s Kelly these days
A. She’s good. B. She’s tired. C. She’s sad.
（ ）9. How does Kelly usually relax herself
A. By running. B. By hiking. C. By swimming.
（ ）10. Why does Kelly ask the boy to try running
A. Because it’s fun. B. Because it’s safe. C. Because it’s free.
第三节 听短文，回答问题。你将听到一段独白，请根据内容，为每道题目选择一个正确答案。独白读两遍。
听独白，回答以下各小题。
（ ）11. Who is Laura
A. Nelly’s sister. B. Nelly’s classmate. C. Nelly’s friend.
（ ）12. How often does Laura go to the animal center
A Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
（ ）13. What kind of books does Nelly like reading
A. English books. B. All kinds of books. C. History books.
（ ）14. What does Nelly want to be when she grows up
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A singer.
（ ）15. Why do the parents feel glad
A. Because their kids are hard-working.
B. Because their kids are helpful.
C. Because their kids are talented.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
New Baby Brother
I was sitting in school when I heard the news.
“Our baby brother is born, and wants to see you!”
Dad got me from school and to the hospital with no delay.
Hurrying on our journey he almost forgot the way!
My brother’s hands were tiny, and wrinkly soft, like a prune.
After he smiled at me, Mom said, “He’ll come home soon!”
Everyone “oohing” and “aahing”, they say “He is so sweet.
And one day he’ll walk around on those little baby feet!”
（ ）1. The writer was ________ when hearing the news.
A. at school B. at home C. in the hospital D. in the store
（ ）2. The writer’s ________ sent the writer to the hospital to see the baby brother.
A. father B. mother C. brother D. teacher
（ ）3. According to the poem, the family felt ________ to have the new baby.
A. worried B. surprised C. relaxed D. excited
B
The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the Happy Birthday song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.
In China, on a kid’s second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the kid. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the kid picks up tells you what job the kid will choose later in life.
For Japanese kids, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At this age, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when kids go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The priest (僧侣) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.
In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (仪式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.
Eighteen is the traditional “coming of age”, the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote (选举), join the army and (in Britain) drink alcohol or buy a house.
In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!
（ ）4. Which of the following birthday traditions can be found almost anywhere, anytime
A Putting many things on the floor. B. Wearing a new kimono.
C. Dancing a waltz. D. Sending birthday cards.
（ ）5. In many countries, you can ________ when you reach the age of eighteen.
A. join the army B. have a key
C. have a special ceremony D. get special sweets
（ ）6. Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A. The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago.
B. Some birthday traditions are only found in certain countries.
C. You become the owner of your house at the age of fifteen.
D. In many countries you have the right to vote at the age of eighteen.
（ ）7. Which is the best title of this passage
A. Birthday Traditions around the World. B. Chinese Birthday Celebration.
C. Japanese Special Celebration. D. The Drinking Age in Many Countries.
C
Now many parents are worried that their kids use mobile phones too much. They feel angry to see their kids using the phone all day, even at night. There’s always argument (争吵) between the parents and the kids.
Zhang Hua, a father of a 14-year-old girl, says he knows it’s not good to throw the phones on the floor, but at that time he felt he had no choice. On the one hand, he doesn’t want it to become an addiction (上瘾). On the other hand, he thinks his daughter does need enough sleep at night. He wants her to learn to talk with others without mobile phones.
Zhang Yicheng, Zhang Hua’s daughter doesn’t agree, “I don’t want my friends to feel like I don’t care about them or I don’t want to listen to them. So when my father takes away my phone and I don’t get a chance to say goodbye to my friends, I usually get pretty angry.”
What should we kids do with the mobile phone problem First, stop using your phone. If you keep using it at that time, your parents may become much angrier. That is to throw fuel on the flame. Try not to do that. Second, talk with your parents later. You should know your parents are the people who truly love you. Both your parents and you should play a role in deciding when and how long you can use the phone. At last, learn to use your phone in a right way. It’s not healthy for your mind and body to play with it too long or too late at night.
（ ）8. What is NOT the father’s worries if his daughter uses the phone too much
A. He is afraid that it will become an addiction.
B. He thinks his daughter can’t get enough sleep at night.
C. He worries that his daughter only talks with others by using mobile phones.
D. He is afraid that his daughter will become angry.
（ ）9. How many steps should the kids take if parents find them using phones too much
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
（ ）10. What does “throw fuel on the flame” mean in Chinese in the passage
A. 雪中送炭 B. 火上浇油 C. 釜底抽薪 D. 锦上添花
（ ）11. What is the structure (结构) of the passage
A. ①②/③/④ B. ①/②/③/④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①/②/③④
D
Do you often have a headache (头痛) during a test Are you so worried about something that you can’t sleep well at night If so, then you will know what pressure (压力) is. You will feel it when you are worried about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, sad or afraid—all of them can make your life bad.
There are different kinds of pressure. Some kinds of pressure are good and others are bad. Good pressure might come to you when your teacher asks you to answer questions in class or when you try to get a good grade at school. This kind of pressure can help you to do things better.
On the other hand, bad pressure will come if the pressure lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are getting on badly with each other, if a family member is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else often makes you unhappy. That kind of pressure isn’t going to help you. And it can really make you feel sick.
The best way to face pressure is to make sure you keep these in mind: sleep, exercise and food. If you get enough sleep and eat healthily, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you’ll probably have an easier life.
（ ）12. The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) ________.
A. worry B. pressure C. sleep D. test
（ ）13. From the passage, we know ________.
A. all pressure is bad for us B. some pressure is good for us
C. bad pressure comes to us quickly D. all pressure makes our life bad
（ ）14 ________ is not a good way to face pressure.
A. To do more exercise B. To have enough sleep
C. To eat healthy food D. To feel angry and sad
（ ）15. This passage is probably from ________ in a newspaper.
A. Healthy Life B. Latest News C. Funny Stories D. Sports Fans
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据材料内容，将文后的选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，有一个选项多余，并回答第5小题。
Do you want to be your best self Why not get some help from the animal kingdom (王国) This self-help book called Roar Like a Lion is one of Carlie Sorosiak’s most famous books. It came out in October, 2021. It helps you learn from animals and learn important life lessons.
Ask the Writer
★What is your favorite animal
I love all kinds of dogs. They are my favorite. I have a dog named Dany. She’s really smart. I often speak to her.
★ 16
I have to say that it’s Up. It has everything—a floating (漂) house, a huge bird and talking dogs. How cool!
★ 17
I really enjoy long walks in the woods with my dog.
★ 18
I’d travel to Scotland. There is always something fantastic and new.
★ 19
I would speak to Jonathan, the big tortoise (乌龟). As the oldest living land animal in the world, he’s about 190 years old. He has experienced a lot of history. I’d ask him what it’s like to be so old.
A. How do you relax
B. How do you write books
C. What is your favorite movie
D. If you could speak to one animal, what would you ask it
E. If you could travel to any country, where would you go
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________
20. Do you want to read Roar Like a Lion Why or Why not (请用约15词回答第二个问题)
_____________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Everybody makes decisions in daily life. They can be as important as what you will do in the future ____21____ as simple as what you will eat for breakfast. ____22____ decision could be the turning point of your life.
I made an ____23____ decision when I was in Junior 3. ____24____ I made that decision, I was one of the boys who tried too hard to act as an adult. I didn’t know that only ____25____ want to show themselves as adults. I didn’t listen to my parents or teachers, and my ____26____ became poor.
One day, my mom wanted to have a conversation with me. I wanted to ____27____ but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn’t refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my surprise, Mom just asked ____28____ I wanted to do in the future. ____29____ thinking too much, I just said I would like to study hard.
Mom _____30_____ and asked again, “I asked, what do you WANT to do ”
I never _____31_____ thought about the question. So I said _____32_____ and kept silent.
“Whether you want to go on studying or work,” she went on, “it is your own decision. Your life _____33_____ be decided by you, not by anyone else, including me.”
For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own decision. It took me a long _____34_____ to make the biggest decision so far in my life—I wanted to be a man who makes a _____35_____ in the world. From then on, I studied hard.
（ ）21. A. and B. or C. but D. so
（ ）22. A. No B. All C. Any D. Some
（ ）23. A. exciting B. interesting C. angry D. important
（ ）24. A. Before B. After C. Because D. Unless
（ ）25. A. artists B. doctors C. kids D. teachers
（ ）26. A. math B. grades C. family D. English
（ ）27. A. take up B. fall down C. come true D. turn down
（ ）28. A. what B. how C. where D. why
（ ）29. A. Along B. During C. Without D. Will
（ ）30. A. shouted B. smiled C. replied D. cried
（ ）31. A. seriously B. slowly C. quickly D. luckily
（ ）32. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
（ ）33. A. may B. could C. might D. should
（ ）34. A. time B. job C. face D. goodbye
（ ）35. A. dream B. difference C. decision D. discussion
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
child take also next to certain
Long long ago, there was a boy named Mencius (孟子). At the beginning, Mencius and his family lived next to the cemetery (墓地). Mencius liked to play a game like adults to hold funerals (葬礼). His mother said, “No, I can’t let my son live here.” So she ___36___ him away and moved to a new place. It was a market next to a slaughterhouse (屠宰场). Then Mencius and his neighbors’ ___37___ learned to kill the animals. His mother said, “This place was ___38___ not good for my child.” So they moved again and lived ___39___ a school. In this neighborhood, people were kind and went to the Confucian temple sometimes. Mencius’ mother thought it was the right place for my son!” When Mencius grew up, he ___40___ became one of the most famous men in China.
Now, people use this story to show that one should choose to stay close to good people or things, and form good habits.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
It’s normal for teenagers to make some mistakes. if you make mistakes, don’t be ___41___ (沮丧). Here’s some ___42___ (建议).
First, don’t keep the mistakes to ___43___ (你自己). You can talk to a person you ___44___ (信任). Parents and teachers are understanding and have more experience. You can talk to them for help. ___45___ (分享) a problem is like cutting it in half.
The second ___46___ (步骤) is to find a way to solve the problem. For ___47___ (实例), Ben leaves his wallet in a taxi when he is traveling halfway. He can call the taxi agent first. If he knows the driver’s number, he can ___48___ (甚至) call the driver.
What’s more, get ___49___ (准备好的) to learn from mistakes. Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. In the ____50____ (文章) I read yesterday, I found out that Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone by learning from mistakes.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother, Mike, who was good ___51___ planting trees. His beautiful trees ___52___ (be) famous everywhere.
One day, Henry went to the town ___53___ (visit) Mike. “Look, my brother,” said Mike. “Here is ___54___ (good) apple tree from my garden. Take it home and plant it so that you and your kids can enjoy it.” Henry was happy and went back home. The next morning, he began to think about ___55___ he should plant it. “If I plant it on the hill,” he said to ___56___ (him), “the wind might catch it and shake down the fruit. ___57___ I plant it to the read, people who pass by will pick some of them.” ___58___ (final), he planted the tree in the corner (角落) behind his house. But the tree bore (结出) no fruit the first year, nor the second. Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him, “You have cheated (欺骗) me. This is the third year and it brings me nothing but ___59___ (leaf).”
When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such ____60____ cold corner without any sunlight. How could you expect (期待) flowers and fruit ”
第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分10分）
61. 下周末，你校英语社团将举办新年派对。假如你是李华，请根据下表信息，用英语给你班的交换生Mike写一封邮件，介绍活动的相关内容及意义，并邀请他参加此次活动。
Time next Saturday afternoon
Place in the School Hall
Host (主持人) Wu Lei, funny and outgoing
Activities make new year’s resolutions watch talent shows and play games …
Meaning …
注意：
（1）短文须包含提示要点，可适当增加细节；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数80-100；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 听力部分 略
第二部分 阅读理解
1. A 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. B
11. C 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. E 19. D
20. Yes, I do. Because I think I can learn important life lessons from it.
第三部分 语言运用
21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B
31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B
36 took 37. children 38. also 39. next to 40. certainly
41. upset 42. advice 43. yourself 44. trust 45. Sharing
46. step 47. example 48. even 49. ready 50. article
51. at 52. were 53. to visit 54. the best 55. where
56. himself 57. If 58. Finally 59. leaves 60. a
第四部分 书面表达
61. Dear Mike,
I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to invite you to the New Year party organized by our English club.
The party will be held next Saturday afternoon in the School Hall. Wu Lei will be the host, because he is always funny and outgoing. There will be many interesting activities at the party. We are going to make new year’s resolutions together, which is a meaningful start for the new year. Besides, we can watch talent shows while enjoying food and drinks. There will also be some fun games to play. Through these activities, we hope to enhance our friendship and have a great time.
I sincerely hope you can come and join us. Looking forward to seeing you at the party.
Yours,
Li Hua
英语期末学业水平测试
第一部分 听力部分（共三节，满分15分）
第一节 听小对话，回答问题。你将听到五个小对话，每个对话后都有一个问题，请根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每个对话读一遍。
（ ）1. Which sport is more exciting for the girl
A. Volleyball. B. Swimming. C. Table tennis.
（ ）2. How often does the boy go to the movie theater
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year.
（ ）3. What does Tim’s twin brother look like
A. He has short straight hair. B. He has long straight hair. C. He has short curly hair.
（ ）4. When will they leave
A. At 8:50. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:10.
（ ）5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a museum. B. On a train. C. At a bus stop.
第二节 听较长对话，回答问题。你将听到两个较长对话，每个对话后都有一个问题，请根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每个对话读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
（ ）6. Which city will the boy visit
A. Hangzhou. B. Beijing. C. Xi’an.
（ ）7. How many people will take the journey
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
（ ）8. How’s Kelly these days
A. She’s good. B. She’s tired. C. She’s sad.
（ ）9. How does Kelly usually relax herself
A. By running. B. By hiking. C. By swimming.
（ ）10. Why does Kelly ask the boy to try running
A. Because it’s fun. B. Because it’s safe. C. Because it’s free.
第三节 听短文，回答问题。你将听到一段独白，请根据内容，为每道题目选择一个正确答案。独白读两遍。
听独白，回答以下各小题。
（ ）11. Who is Laura
A. Nelly’s sister. B. Nelly’s classmate. C. Nelly’s friend.
（ ）12. How often does Laura go to the animal center
A Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
（ ）13. What kind of books does Nelly like reading
A. English books. B. All kinds of books. C. History books.
（ ）14. What does Nelly want to be when she grows up
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A singer.
（ ）15. Why do the parents feel glad
A. Because their kids are hard-working.
B. Because their kids are helpful.
C. Because their kids are talented.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
New Baby Brother
I was sitting in school when I heard the news.
“Our baby brother is born, and wants to see you!”
Dad got me from school and to the hospital with no delay.
Hurrying on our journey he almost forgot the way!
My brother’s hands were tiny, and wrinkly soft, like a prune.
After he smiled at me, Mom said, “He’ll come home soon!”
Everyone “oohing” and “aahing”, they say “He is so sweet.
And one day he’ll walk around on those little baby feet!”
（ ）1. The writer was ________ when hearing the news.
A. at school B. at home C. in the hospital D. in the store
（ ）2. The writer’s ________ sent the writer to the hospital to see the baby brother.
A. father B. mother C. brother D. teacher
（ ）3. According to the poem, the family felt ________ to have the new baby.
A. worried B. surprised C. relaxed D. excited
B
The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the Happy Birthday song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.
In China, on a kid’s second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the kid. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the kid picks up tells you what job the kid will choose later in life.
For Japanese kids, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At this age, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when kids go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The priest (僧侣) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.
In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (仪式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.
Eighteen is the traditional “coming of age”, the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote (选举), join the army and (in Britain) drink alcohol or buy a house.
In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!
（ ）4. Which of the following birthday traditions can be found almost anywhere, anytime
A Putting many things on the floor. B. Wearing a new kimono.
C. Dancing a waltz. D. Sending birthday cards.
（ ）5. In many countries, you can ________ when you reach the age of eighteen.
A. join the army B. have a key
C. have a special ceremony D. get special sweets
（ ）6. Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A. The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago.
B. Some birthday traditions are only found in certain countries.
C. You become the owner of your house at the age of fifteen.
D. In many countries you have the right to vote at the age of eighteen.
（ ）7. Which is the best title of this passage
A. Birthday Traditions around the World. B. Chinese Birthday Celebration.
C. Japanese Special Celebration. D. The Drinking Age in Many Countries.
C
Now many parents are worried that their kids use mobile phones too much. They feel angry to see their kids using the phone all day, even at night. There’s always argument (争吵) between the parents and the kids.
Zhang Hua, a father of a 14-year-old girl, says he knows it’s not good to throw the phones on the floor, but at that time he felt he had no choice. On the one hand, he doesn’t want it to become an addiction (上瘾). On the other hand, he thinks his daughter does need enough sleep at night. He wants her to learn to talk with others without mobile phones.
Zhang Yicheng, Zhang Hua’s daughter doesn’t agree, “I don’t want my friends to feel like I don’t care about them or I don’t want to listen to them. So when my father takes away my phone and I don’t get a chance to say goodbye to my friends, I usually get pretty angry.”
What should we kids do with the mobile phone problem First, stop using your phone. If you keep using it at that time, your parents may become much angrier. That is to throw fuel on the flame. Try not to do that. Second, talk with your parents later. You should know your parents are the people who truly love you. Both your parents and you should play a role in deciding when and how long you can use the phone. At last, learn to use your phone in a right way. It’s not healthy for your mind and body to play with it too long or too late at night.
（ ）8. What is NOT the father’s worries if his daughter uses the phone too much
A. He is afraid that it will become an addiction.
B. He thinks his daughter can’t get enough sleep at night.
C. He worries that his daughter only talks with others by using mobile phones.
D. He is afraid that his daughter will become angry.
（ ）9. How many steps should the kids take if parents find them using phones too much
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
（ ）10. What does “throw fuel on the flame” mean in Chinese in the passage
A. 雪中送炭 B. 火上浇油 C. 釜底抽薪 D. 锦上添花
（ ）11. What is the structure (结构) of the passage
A. ①②/③/④ B. ①/②/③/④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①/②/③④
D
Do you often have a headache (头痛) during a test Are you so worried about something that you can’t sleep well at night If so, then you will know what pressure (压力) is. You will feel it when you are worried about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, sad or afraid—all of them can make your life bad.
There are different kinds of pressure. Some kinds of pressure are good and others are bad. Good pressure might come to you when your teacher asks you to answer questions in class or when you try to get a good grade at school. This kind of pressure can help you to do things better.
On the other hand, bad pressure will come if the pressure lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are getting on badly with each other, if a family member is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else often makes you unhappy. That kind of pressure isn’t going to help you. And it can really make you feel sick.
The best way to face pressure is to make sure you keep these in mind: sleep, exercise and food. If you get enough sleep and eat healthily, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you’ll probably have an easier life.
（ ）12. The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) ________.
A. worry B. pressure C. sleep D. test
（ ）13. From the passage, we know ________.
A. all pressure is bad for us B. some pressure is good for us
C. bad pressure comes to us quickly D. all pressure makes our life bad
（ ）14 ________ is not a good way to face pressure.
A. To do more exercise B. To have enough sleep
C. To eat healthy food D. To feel angry and sad
（ ）15. This passage is probably from ________ in a newspaper.
A. Healthy Life B. Latest News C. Funny Stories D. Sports Fans
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据材料内容，将文后的选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，有一个选项多余，并回答第5小题。
Do you want to be your best self Why not get some help from the animal kingdom (王国) This self-help book called Roar Like a Lion is one of Carlie Sorosiak’s most famous books. It came out in October, 2021. It helps you learn from animals and learn important life lessons.
Ask the Writer
★What is your favorite animal
I love all kinds of dogs. They are my favorite. I have a dog named Dany. She’s really smart. I often speak to her.
★ 16
I have to say that it’s Up. It has everything—a floating (漂) house, a huge bird and talking dogs. How cool!
★ 17
I really enjoy long walks in the woods with my dog.
★ 18
I’d travel to Scotland. There is always something fantastic and new.
★ 19
I would speak to Jonathan, the big tortoise (乌龟). As the oldest living land animal in the world, he’s about 190 years old. He has experienced a lot of history. I’d ask him what it’s like to be so old.
A. How do you relax
B. How do you write books
C. What is your favorite movie
D. If you could speak to one animal, what would you ask it
E. If you could travel to any country, where would you go
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________
20. Do you want to read Roar Like a Lion Why or Why not (请用约15词回答第二个问题)
_____________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Everybody makes decisions in daily life. They can be as important as what you will do in the future ____21____ as simple as what you will eat for breakfast. ____22____ decision could be the turning point of your life.
I made an ____23____ decision when I was in Junior 3. ____24____ I made that decision, I was one of the boys who tried too hard to act as an adult. I didn’t know that only ____25____ want to show themselves as adults. I didn’t listen to my parents or teachers, and my ____26____ became poor.
One day, my mom wanted to have a conversation with me. I wanted to ____27____ but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn’t refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my surprise, Mom just asked ____28____ I wanted to do in the future. ____29____ thinking too much, I just said I would like to study hard.
Mom _____30_____ and asked again, “I asked, what do you WANT to do ”
I never _____31_____ thought about the question. So I said _____32_____ and kept silent.
“Whether you want to go on studying or work,” she went on, “it is your own decision. Your life _____33_____ be decided by you, not by anyone else, including me.”
For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own decision. It took me a long _____34_____ to make the biggest decision so far in my life—I wanted to be a man who makes a _____35_____ in the world. From then on, I studied hard.
（ ）21. A. and B. or C. but D. so
（ ）22. A. No B. All C. Any D. Some
（ ）23. A. exciting B. interesting C. angry D. important
（ ）24. A. Before B. After C. Because D. Unless
（ ）25. A. artists B. doctors C. kids D. teachers
（ ）26. A. math B. grades C. family D. English
（ ）27. A. take up B. fall down C. come true D. turn down
（ ）28. A. what B. how C. where D. why
（ ）29. A. Along B. During C. Without D. Will
（ ）30. A. shouted B. smiled C. replied D. cried
（ ）31. A. seriously B. slowly C. quickly D. luckily
（ ）32. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
（ ）33. A. may B. could C. might D. should
（ ）34. A. time B. job C. face D. goodbye
（ ）35. A. dream B. difference C. decision D. discussion
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
child take also next to certain
Long long ago, there was a boy named Mencius (孟子). At the beginning, Mencius and his family lived next to the cemetery (墓地). Mencius liked to play a game like adults to hold funerals (葬礼). His mother said, “No, I can’t let my son live here.” So she ___36___ him away and moved to a new place. It was a market next to a slaughterhouse (屠宰场). Then Mencius and his neighbors’ ___37___ learned to kill the animals. His mother said, “This place was ___38___ not good for my child.” So they moved again and lived ___39___ a school. In this neighborhood, people were kind and went to the Confucian temple sometimes. Mencius’ mother thought it was the right place for my son!” When Mencius grew up, he ___40___ became one of the most famous men in China.
Now, people use this story to show that one should choose to stay close to good people or things, and form good habits.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
It’s normal for teenagers to make some mistakes. if you make mistakes, don’t be ___41___ (沮丧). Here’s some ___42___ (建议).
First, don’t keep the mistakes to ___43___ (你自己). You can talk to a person you ___44___ (信任). Parents and teachers are understanding and have more experience. You can talk to them for help. ___45___ (分享) a problem is like cutting it in half.
The second ___46___ (步骤) is to find a way to solve the problem. For ___47___ (实例), Ben leaves his wallet in a taxi when he is traveling halfway. He can call the taxi agent first. If he knows the driver’s number, he can ___48___ (甚至) call the driver.
What’s more, get ___49___ (准备好的) to learn from mistakes. Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. In the ____50____ (文章) I read yesterday, I found out that Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone by learning from mistakes.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Once there lived a farmer called Henry. He had a brother, Mike, who was good ___51___ planting trees. His beautiful trees ___52___ (be) famous everywhere.
One day, Henry went to the town ___53___ (visit) Mike. “Look, my brother,” said Mike. “Here is ___54___ (good) apple tree from my garden. Take it home and plant it so that you and your kids can enjoy it.” Henry was happy and went back home. The next morning, he began to think about ___55___ he should plant it. “If I plant it on the hill,” he said to ___56___ (him), “the wind might catch it and shake down the fruit. ___57___ I plant it to the read, people who pass by will pick some of them.” ___58___ (final), he planted the tree in the corner (角落) behind his house. But the tree bore (结出) no fruit the first year, nor the second. Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him, “You have cheated (欺骗) me. This is the third year and it brings me nothing but ___59___ (leaf).”
When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such ____60____ cold corner without any sunlight. How could you expect (期待) flowers and fruit ”
第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分10分）
61. 下周末，你校英语社团将举办新年派对。假如你是李华，请根据下表信息，用英语给你班的交换生Mike写一封邮件，介绍活动的相关内容及意义，并邀请他参加此次活动。
Time next Saturday afternoon
Place in the School Hall
Host (主持人) Wu Lei, funny and outgoing
Activities make new year’s resolutions watch talent shows and play games …
Meaning …
注意：
（1）短文须包含提示要点，可适当增加细节；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数80-100；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 听力部分 略
第二部分 阅读理解
1. A 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. B
11. C 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. E 19. D
20. Yes, I do. Because I think I can learn important life lessons from it.
第三部分 语言运用
21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B
31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B
36 took 37. children 38. also 39. next to 40. certainly
41. upset 42. advice 43. yourself 44. trust 45. Sharing
46. step 47. example 48. even 49. ready 50. article
51. at 52. were 53. to visit 54. the best 55. where
56. himself 57. If 58. Finally 59. leaves 60. a
第四部分 书面表达
61. Dear Mike,
I hope this email finds you well. I’m writing to invite you to the New Year party organized by our English club.
The party will be held next Saturday afternoon in the School Hall. Wu Lei will be the host, because he is always funny and outgoing. There will be many interesting activities at the party. We are going to make new year’s resolutions together, which is a meaningful start for the new year. Besides, we can watch talent shows while enjoying food and drinks. There will also be some fun games to play. Through these activities, we hope to enhance our friendship and have a great time.
I sincerely hope you can come and join us. Looking forward to seeing you at the party.
Yours,
Li Hua
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