【单元考点培优】Unit 6 In a nature park 考点20：阅读理解-选择-2025-2026学年人教PEP版五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 6 In a nature park 考点20：阅读理解-选择-2025-2026学年人教PEP版五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-21 15:52:25 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教PEP版五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 6 In a nature park
考点20：阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
I like the village. There are many rivers and flowers in the village. Many mountains are near the village, too. But there aren’t any buildings. This is a small bridge. The water is nice. The air is nice, too. The sky is blue. The grass is green. I can play games on the grass.
1．In the village, there are ______. ( )
A．buildings B．rivers and flowers C．a mountain
2．The mountains are ______. ( )
A．near the village B．in the village C．behind the village
3．We can ______ on the grass. ( )
A．play games B．run C．play chess
4．—What colour is the sky ( )
—______
A．It’s yellow. B．It’s green. C．It’s blue.
5．—Are there any buildings ( )
—______
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, there are. C．No, there aren’t.
Read and choose. 读短文，选择正确的选项回答问题。
To: Amy@
From: Sarah@
Dear Amy,
I’m Sarah. I’m from Wenzhou. There are many tall buildings in it. The roads are wide(宽的). We can eat much good food and go shopping here. But I don’t like the city life. I often visit my grandparents on the weekend. They live in a small village. It is so beautiful. There is a river between two mountains. The water is so clean. And there are so many fish in it. Beside the river, there is a big vegetable garden. I love the village very much. How about you Do you like the city life or the village life
Sincerely,
Sarah
6．The email is from ______. ( )
A．Sarah B．Amy C．Tom
7．Where is Sarah from ( )
A．A village. B．A city. C．I don’t know.
8．What does Sarah often do on the weekend ( )
A．She often plays ping-pong. B．She often eats good food. C．She often visits her grandparents.
9．Is there a vegetable garden in the village ( )
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．I don’t know.
10．“And there are so many fish in it.” Here “it” refers to(指的是) ______. ( )
A．the fish B．the mountain C．the river
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello! Boys and girls. I’m Xiaoxin. I’m from a village. There are many houses in my village. There are some mountains and a river near my village. On the weekend, I often climb (爬) mountains with my friends. You can see green trees and red flowers everywhere (到处). My village is small but nice. I like my village.
11．Xiaoxin is from ______. ( )
A．a village B．the city C．the town
12．—What’s near Xiaoxin’s village ( )
—There is ______.
A．a river B．a house C．a mountain
13．—What do Xiaoxin and his friends do on the weekend ( )
—They ______.
A．play football B．do homework C．climb mountains
14．Is Xiaoxin’s village big ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．Yes, he is.
15．Does Xiaoxin like his village ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, I do.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My name is Lily. Today is Saturday. I do my homework and read books on Saturdays. My parents do housework at home. My father can cook. My mother can wash clothes. I can clean the rooms. Today we have salad, tomatoes and beef for lunch. Tomatoes are our favourite food. Tomorrow we’ll visit my grandparents. They live in a small village. There is a river and many tall mountains near the village. I love the small village.
16．Is it Sunday today ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it’s Monday. C．No, it’s Saturday.
17．What can Lily’s father do ( )
A． B． C．
18．What’s their favourite food ( )
A． B． C．
19．Where do Lily’s grandparents live ( )
A． B． C．
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, boys and girls. I’m Xiaoxin. I’m new. I’m from a village. There are some houses in my village. There are some mountains and a river near my village. On the weekend, I often climb (爬) mountains with my friends. You can see green trees and red flowers everywhere (到处). My village is small but nice. I like my village.
20．Xiaoxin is from ___________. ( )
A．a village B．a park C．a mountain
21．—What’s in Xiaoxin’s village ( )
—There is (are) ___________.
A．a river B．some houses C．some mountains
22．—What do Xiaoxin and his friends do on the weekend ( )
—They ___________.
A．play football B．do homework C．climb mountains
23．Is Xiaoxin’s village big ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．Yes, it is big.
24．Does Xiaoxin like his village ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, I do.
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
I’m Nancy. My village is very beautiful. There are many mountains near my village. There is a forest in the mountains. It’s near my village. There are many big trees in the forest. Two bridges are over the river. The river is near my house. Look! There are many ducks and boats on the river. There are many fish in the river. I love my village very much.
25．Where are the ducks ( )
A．They are on the grass. B．They are on the river.
C．They are in the river.
26．Are there any mountains near Nancy’s village ( )
A．No, there aren’t. B．Yes, there are. C．We don’t know.
27．What’s in the mountains ( )
A．A river. B．A lake. C．A forest.
28．Is it a beautiful village ( )
A．We don’t know. B．No, it isn’t. C．Yes, it is.
29．Does Nancy like the village ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．Yes, she is. C．No, she doesn’t.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I am from a beautiful village. There are many rivers and bridges in the village. The water in the rivers is green. There are many fish in the rivers. There are many mountains near the village. There are many big trees and red flowers on the mountains. I often water trees on the mountains. You can see many birds and other small animals in the mountains. But there are no pandas or monkeys in the mountains. The sky in the village is blue. The air is fresh. Welcome to my Green Village!
30．There are many ___________ near the village. ( )
A．rivers and bridges B．mountains C．monkeys and ducks
31．The water in the rivers is ___________. ( )
A．green B．blue C．red
32．There are no ___________ in the mountains. ( )
A．birds B．small animals C．pandas or monkeys
33．I often ___________ on the mountains. ( )
A．watch birds B．water trees C．drink water
34．The air in the village is ___________. ( )
A．fresh B．blue C．green
I’m Lucy. There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. There is a forest and a big lake near the lake.There is a sign. It says “Don’t swim in the lake. ” The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
35．There is a new park near Lucy’s ________. ( )
A．forest B．school C．house
36．It is a ________ day today. ( )
A．fine B．bad C．rainy
37．Lucy’s family are in the ________ now. ( )
A．hill B．building C．park
38．We ________ swim in the lake. ( )
A．can B．can’t C．do
39．Lucy ________ the park. ( )
A．doesn’t like B．don’t like C．likes
请根据下面对话选择正确答案，将其序号填入括号内。
Mike is looking at the nature park through a telescope (用望远镜看 ). Sarah is asking him some questions.
Sarah: Is there a river in the nature park
Mike: No, there isn’t, but there is a lake in the forest.
Sarah: Is it big Are there any boats
Mike: Yes, it’s very big. And there are some small boats.
Sarah: Great! We can go boating. Are there any tigers in the forest
Mike: No, there aren’t. There are only birds and rabbits.
Sarah: Oh, good! I like small animals. Is there a restaurant (餐厅) in the nature park
Mike: Yes, there is. It’s quite big.
Sarah: Can I have a look (看一看)
Mike: Sure. Here you are.
Sarah: Oh, yes. I see the restaurant in front of the hill.
40．Mike and Sarah are looking at ______ through a telescope (用望远镜). ( )
A．the tall building B．the village C．the nature park
41．There isn’t a ______ in the forest. ( )
A．river B．lake C．restaurant
42．There are some ______ on the lake. ( )
A．birds B．boats C．rabbits
43．Sarah likes ______ animals. ( )
A．small B．big C．strong
44．The restaurant is ______ the hill. ( )
A．behind B．beside C．in front of
Look at the picture. We can see a mountain in it. In the mountain, there is a forest. There are some birds in the forest. Behind the forest, there are some cabins (小屋). There is a lake near the mountain. We can see some boats in the lake. There are many children in the boats.
45．What can you see in the picture ( )
A．I can see a mountain in the picture.
B．I can see a hill in the picture.
C．I can see a building in the picture.
46．What’s in the forest ( )
A．There are some trees in the forest.
B．There are some birds in the forest.
C．There are some houses in the forest.
47．What’s behind the forest ( )
A．There are some cabins.
B．There are some boats.
C．There are some birds.
48．What can you see in the lake ( )
A．We can see some fish.
B．We can see some ducks.
C．We can see some boats.
49．What’s in the boats ( )
A．There are many apples.
B．There are many children.
C．There are many bags.
There is a new park near my house. It’s a sunny day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There is a small hil behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign “Don’t swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
50．What’s the weather (天气) like today ( )
A．sunny. B．cloudy. C．windy.
51．People can’t ______ in the lake. ( )
A．fish B．boat C．swim
52．There isn’t ______ in the park. ( )
A．a cafe B．a lake C．a restaurant
53．The shops near the gate are ______. ( )
A．big B．small C．beautiful
54．The park is ______. ( )
A．new and beautiful B．old and beautiful C．new and clean
In the Nature Park
Today is Saturday. We are in the nature park. There is a big forest in the park. I like forests. We climb the mountain. There are many flowers in the mountain. They are red, yellow, white and blue. They are beautiful. Is there a bridge Yes, there is. The bridge is long. Near the bridge there is a house. There are some children in front of the house. The boys are playing football. They can play football very well. The girls are reading books under the tree. Oh, it is a beautiful park.
55．It is _________ today. ( )
A．Tuesday B．Saturday C．Friday
56．There is a _________ in the park. ( )
A．forest B．hill C．lake
57．There are many flowers in the _________. ( )
A．bridge B．mountain C．village
58．The house is _________ the bridge. ( )
A．under B．in front of C．near
59．_________ can play football very well. ( )
A．The girls B．The birds C．The boys
Dear Robin,
I am your new friend. My name is David. I live in a big village. I have a big house. There is a lake in front of my house. There are many ducks and fish in the lake. My favourite food is fish. It’s fresh and delicious. You can see a bridge over the lake. There are many flowers beside the lake. They are so beautiful. But there aren’t any tall buildings here. I like my village very much. Do you like it Welcome to my village.
David
60．David lives in a ________ village. ( )
A．small B．big C．colourful
61．David’s favourite food is ________. ( )
A．duck B．fish C．duck and fish
62．There is a bridge ________ the lake. ( )
A．in front of B．under C．over
63．In the village, there aren’t any tall ________. ( )
A．trees B．mountains C．buildings
64．There are ________ beside the lake. ( )
A．many ducks B．many flowers C．a bridge
Tom lives in the village, and he likes swimming in the river near his house. But his father gets (获得) a job in a big city (城市), and he moves there with (和……一起) his family. Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. Tom isn’t happy. “Is there a river near here (这里) ” he asks his mother on the first morning. His mother answers, “No, there isn’t, but there’s a nice park near here and there’s a pool (池塘) in it. We’re going there this afternoon.” Tom is happy now. After lunch, Tom and his mother go to the park. Tom wants to walk (走) near the pool, but there is a sign (指示牌) before (在……之前) it. His mother reads it to him, “Warning (警告): This pool is dangerous (有危险的). 367 people fell into (掉进) it.” Tom looks into the pool carefully, and he says,“But I can’t see them.”
65．There’s ___________ near Tom’s house. ( )
A．a river B．a lake C．a mountain
66．Tom’s family move to a big city because (因为) ___________. ( )
A．his mother likes the city
B．they buy a big house there
C．his father gets a new job
67．Tom is ___________ to see his new house. ( )
A．happy B．not happy C．shy
68．___________, Tom and his mother go to the park. ( )
A．Before lunch B．After lunch C．After dinner
69．Why (为什么) is the pool dangerous ( )
A．Because the pool is very deep (深的).
B．Because the pool is very big.
C．Because many people fell into the pool.
This is a big nature park. In the park there is a forest and some mountains. On the mountains there are many trees and some beautiful flowers. There is much grass (草地) too. There is a long path (小路) on the mountains. We can walk (步行) there. There are two lakes in the park. One is big, and the other is small. We can swim and fish there. What can you see in the lake Wow, there are many fish swimming in it. What a nice park.
70．The nature park is ________. ( )
A．small B．not big C．beautiful
71．There are some trees, flowers, ________ on the mountains. ( )
A．grass and a path B．a lake C．a river
72．We can walk on the ________ path. ( )
A．short B．long C．tall
73．We can see ________ lakes in the park. ( )
A．2 B．3 C．4
74．Are there any fish in the lake ( )
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
Good morning, dear friends from Zhengzhou. Welcome to our hometown, Gushi county. I’m Wang Xiaoli, your tour guide (导游) for this trip. Today we’ll visit two places, Gushi Nature Park and Huayang Lake. I hope you can have a wonderful time today!
Now we are on the way to the park. There is a new road (马路) to the park. It’s clean and wide. Here is the gate (大门) of the park. Let’s get off the bus.
Look! So many green trees and beautiful flowers in the park. The air here is fresh and clean. There is a long river in the park. There are many fishes in the river. Well, this is the museum of Chen Yuanguang. And the museum of Wang Shenzhi is there. OK, we’ll have some free time now. You can walk around (随便走动) the e back two hours later. We’ll have lunch in Bojue Hotel. Look! It’s over there! After lunch, we’ll go to visit Huayang Lake this afternoon. Tomorrow we will visit our beautiful West Jiuhua Mountain.
75．Wang Xiaoli is a ______. ( )
A．teacher B．tour guide C．visitor (游客)
76．The visitors are from ______. ( )
A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Zhengzhou
77．In the morning, they visit ______. ( )
A．the park B．the lake C．the mountain
78．They go to the park ______. ( )
A．on foot B．by car C．by bus
79．In the park they can see ______. ( )
A．trees B．flowers C．A and B
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．C
【导语】本文讲了作者的村庄。
1．句意：在村庄里，有_______。building建筑，rivers and flowers河流和花，a mountain一座山，根据“There are many rivers and flowers in the village.”，可知村庄里有河流和花，故选B。
2．句意：山_______。near the village在村庄附近，in the village在村庄里，behind the village在村庄后面，根据“Many mountains are near the village, too.”，可知山在村庄附近，故选A。
3．句意：我们可以在草地上_______。play games玩游戏，run跑步，play chess下棋，根据“I can play games on the grass.”，可知可以在草地上玩游戏，故选A。
4．句意：天空是什么颜色的。It’s yellow.它是黄色的。It’s green.它是绿色的。It’s blue.它是蓝色的。根据“The sky is blue.”，可知天空是蓝色的，故选C。
5．句意：有建筑吗？根据“But there aren’t any buildings.”，可知没有建筑，答语为否定回答，故选C。
6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文讲了城市和乡村生活。
6．句意：电子邮件来自______。A萨拉，B艾米，C汤姆，根据开头可知电子邮件来自萨拉，故选A。
7．句意：萨拉来自哪里？A村庄。B城市。C我不知道。根据“I’m Sarah. I’m from Wenzhou. There are many tall buildings in it.”，可知萨拉来自城市，故选B。
8．句意：萨拉经常在周末做什么？A她经常打乒乓球。B她经常吃美味的食物。C她经常看望她的祖父母。根据“I often visit my grandparents on the weekend.”，可知萨拉经常在周末看望祖父母，故选C。
9．句意：村庄里有蔬菜园吗？A是的，有。B不，没有。C我不知道。根据“Beside the river, there is a big vegetable garden.”，可知村庄里有蔬菜园，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
10．A鱼，B山，C河，根据短文语境可知And there are so many fish in it.中it指的是河，故选C。
11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文介绍了小新的村庄。
11．句意：小新来自_______。A村庄，B城市，C城镇，根据“I’m Xiaoxin. I’m from a village.”，可知小欣来自村庄，故选A。
12．句意：—小新村庄附近有什么？—有_______。A一条河，B一座房子，C一座山，根据“There are some mountains and a river near my village.”，可知小新村庄附近有一条河，故选A。
13．句意：—小新和他的朋友周末做什么？—他们_______。A踢足球，B做作业，C爬山，根据“On the weekend, I often climb (爬) mountains with my friends.”，可知他们周末爬山，故选C。
14．句意：小新的村庄大吗？根据“My village is small but nice.”，可知小新的村庄不大，故选B。
15．句意：小新喜欢他的村庄吗？根据“I like my village.”，可知小新喜欢他的村庄，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C
【导语】本文讲了周末生活。
16．句意：今天是星期天吗？根据“Today is Saturday.”，可知今天是星期六，答语为否定回答，故选C。
17．句意：莉莉的爸爸会做什么？根据“My father can cook.”，可知莉莉的爸爸会做饭，故选A。
18．句意：他们最喜欢的食物是什么？根据“Tomatoes are our favourite food.”，可知他们最喜欢的食物是西红柿，故选B。
19．句意：莉莉的祖父母住在哪里？根据“Tomorrow we’ll visit my grandparents. They live in a small village.”，可知莉莉的祖父母住在一个村庄，故选C。
20．A 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A
【导语】本文介绍了小新的村庄。
20．句意：小新来自______。A一个村庄，B一个公园，C一座山，根据“I’m Xiaoxin. I’m new. I’m from a village.”，可知小新来自一个村庄，故选A。
21．句意：—小新的村庄里有什么？—有_______。A一条河，B一些房屋，C一些山，根据“There are some houses in my village.”，可知村庄里有一些房屋，故选B。
22．句意：—小新和他的朋友在周末做什么？—他们______。A踢足球，B做作业，C爬山，根据“On the weekend, I often climb (爬) mountains with my friends.”，可知他们爬山，故选C。
23．句意：小新的村庄大吗？根据“My village is small but nice.”，可知村庄不大，答语为否定回答，故选B。
24．句意：小新喜欢他的村庄吗？根据“I like my village.”，可知小新喜欢自己的村庄，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
25．B 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．A
【导语】本文介绍了南希居住的村庄及周边风景。
25．句意：鸭子在哪里？A它们在草地上。B它们在河上。C它们在河里。根据“Look! There are many ducks and boats on the river.”可知河上有许多鸭子和船，故选B。
26．句意：南希的村子附近有山吗？A不，没有。B是的，有。C我们不知道。根据“There are many mountains near my village.”可知村庄附近有许多山，故选B。
27．句意：山里有什么？A一条河。B一个湖泊。C一片森林。根据“There is a forest in the mountains.”可知山里有一片森林，故选C。
28．句意：它是一个美丽的村庄吗？A我们不知道。B不，不是。C是的，它是。根据“My village is very beautiful.”可知村庄很漂亮，故选C。
29．句意：南希喜欢那个村庄吗？A是的，她喜欢。B是的，她是。C不，她不喜欢。根据“I love my village very much.”可知南希非常喜爱村庄，故选A。
30．B 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A
【导语】本文介绍了作者的村庄。
30．句意：村庄附近有很多_______。A河和桥，B山，C猴子和鸭子，根据“There are many mountains near the village.”，可知村庄附近有很多山，故选B。
31．句意：河里的水是_______。A绿色的，B蓝色的，C红色的，根据“The water in the rivers is green.”，可知河里的水是绿色的，故选A。
32．句意：山上没有_______。A鸟，B小动物，C熊猫和猴子，根据“But there are no pandas or monkeys in the mountains.”，可知山上没有熊猫和猴子，故选C。
33．句意：我经常在山上_______。A看鸟，B给树浇水，C喝水，根据“I often water trees on the mountains.”，可知作者经常在山上给树浇水，故选B。
34．句意：村庄里的空气很______。A新鲜的，B蓝色的，C绿色的，根据“ The air is fresh.”，可知村庄里的空气是新鲜的，故选A。
35．C 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C
【导语】本文介绍的是露西和家人去公园玩的情况。
35．句意：在露西的______附近有一个新的公园。A森林，B学校，C房子，根据文章“There is a new park near my house.”得知在露西房子附近有一个新的公园。故选C。
36．句意：今天天气_______。A好的，B坏的，C有雨的，根据文章“ It’s a fine day today. ”得知今天天气很好。故选A。
37．句意：露西的家人现在在_______。A山，B建筑物，C公园，根据文章“ My family and I are in the park now. ”得知露西的家人现在在公园里。故选C。
38．句意：我们______在湖里游泳。A可以，B不能，C做，根据文章“It says “Don’t swim in the lake. ””得知我们不能在湖里游泳。故选B。
39．句意：露西_____公园。A不喜欢，B不喜欢，C喜欢，根据文章“We like it very much.”得知露西喜欢公园。故选C。
40．C 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C
【导语】本文讲述了莎拉和马克谈论马克用望远镜看自然公园所看到的景物。
40．句意：马克和莎拉正通过望远镜看__________。A高楼，B村子，C自然公园，根据“Mike is looking at the nature park through a telescope.”可知正在用望远镜看自然公园，故选C。
41．句意：森林中没有__________。A河，B湖，C餐馆，根据“Is there a river in the nature park ”“No, there isn't.”可知自然公园中没有河，故选A。
42．句意：湖里有一些__________。A鸟，B小船，C兔子，根据“Are there any boats ”“Yes, it’s very big. And there are some small boats.”可知湖里有一艘大船和一些小船，故选B。
43．句意：莎拉喜欢__________动物。A小的，B大的，C强壮的，根据“I like small animals.”可知莎拉喜欢小的动物，故选A。
44．句意：餐馆在山的__________。A在……后面，B在……旁边，C在……前面，根据“I see the restaurant in front of the hill.”可知餐馆在山的前面，故选C。
45．A 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B
【导语】本文介绍了山和山周围的景象。
45．句意：你能在照片里看到什么？A我能在照片里看到一座山。B我能在照片里看到一座小山丘。C我能在照片里看到一栋建筑。根据“We can see a mountain in it.”，可知能在照片里看到一座山，故选A。
46．句意：森林里有什么？A森林里有一些树。B森林里有一些鸟。C森林里有一些房子。根据“There are some birds in the forest.”，可知森林里有一些鸟，故选B。
47．句意：森林后面有什么？A有一些小屋。B有一些船。C有一些鸟。根据“Behind the forest, there are some cabins (小屋).”，可知森林后面有一些小屋，故选A。
48．句意：你们能在湖里看到什么？A我们能看到一些鱼。B我们能看到一些鸭子。C我们能看到一些船。根据“We can see some boats in the lake.”，可知我们能在湖里看到一些船，故选C。
49．句意：船上有什么？A有很多苹果。B有很多孩子。C有很多包。根据“There are many children in the boats.”，可知船上有很多孩子，故选B。
50．A 51．C 52．C 53．B 54．A
【导语】本文作者介绍了家附近的新公园，公园内的场景和所在位置，并表达了对公园的喜爱。
50．句意：今天天气怎么样？A晴朗的。B多云的。C有风的。根据“It’s a sunny day today. 今天是晴朗的一天。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
51．句意：人们不能在湖里_____。A钓鱼，B划船，C游泳。根据Near the lake, there is a sign “Don’t swim in the lake!” 在湖边，有一块牌子“不要在湖里游泳！”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
52．句意：公园里没有______。A咖啡馆，B湖，C餐厅。根据“On my left, there is a cafe. 在我的左面，有一个咖啡馆。”和“On my right, there is a big lake. 在我的右面，有一个大的湖。”可排除AB选项，故选C。
53．句意：大门附近的商店很______。A大的，B小的，C美丽的。根据“There are some small shops near the gate. 大门附近有一些小商店。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
54．句意：这个公园是______。A新的和漂亮的，B老的和漂亮的，C新的和干净的。根据“There is a new park near my house. 我家附近有一个新的公园。”和“The park is so beautiful. 公园非常漂亮。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
55．B 56．A 57．B 58．C 59．C
【导语】本文讲述了自然公园里的景物及孩子们在公园里做的事情。
55．句意：今天是______。A星期二，B星期六，C星期五，根据“Today is Saturday. ”可知是星期六，故选B。
56．句意：公园里有______。A森林，B小山，C湖，根据“There is a big forest in the park.”可知是森林。故选A。
57．句意：在_____有很多花。A桥，B大山，C村庄，根据“There are many flowers in the mountain.”可知是在大山上。故选B。
58．句意：房子在桥的______。A在……下面，B在……前面，C在附近，根据“Near the bridge there is a house.”可知是在桥的附近。故选C。
59．句意：______足球踢得非常好。A女孩，B鸟，C男孩，根据“The boys are playing football. They can play football very well.”可知是男孩。故选C。
60．B 61．B 62．C 63．C 64．B
【导语】本文介绍了大卫和他居住的村庄及环境。
60．句意：大卫住在一个_____村庄里。A小的，B大的，C丰富多彩的。根据短文内容“I live in a big village.”可知大卫住在一个大村庄里，故选B。
61．句意：大卫最喜欢的食物是____。A鸭子，B鱼，C鸭子和鱼。根据短文内容“My favourite food is fish.”可知大卫最喜欢的食物是鱼，故选B。
62．句意：湖的_____有一座桥。A在……前面，B在……下面，C在……上方。根据短文内容“You can see a bridge over the lake.”可知湖的上方有一座桥，故选C。
63．句意：村里没有高大的_____。A树木，B山，C楼房。根据短文内容“But there aren’t any tall buildings here.”可知村里没有高大的楼房，故选C。
64．句意：湖边有_____。A许多鸭子，B许多花，C一座桥。根据短文内容“There are many flowers beside the lake.”可知湖边有许多花，故选B。
65．A 66．C 67．B 68．B 69．C
【导语】本文介绍的是汤姆的新家附近的情况。
65．句意：在汤姆家附近有______。A一条河，B一个湖，C一座山，根据文章“Tom lives in the village, and he likes swimming in the river near his house.”得知“在汤姆他们家附近有一条河。”故选A。
66．句意：汤姆的家人搬到一个大城市里因为_______。A他的妈妈喜欢这个城市。B他们买了一个大房子。C他的爸爸得到了一份工作。根据文章“But his father gets (获得) a job in a big city (城市), and he moves there with (和…一起) his family.”得知“因为他的爸爸在大城市里得到了一份工作，所以他们一家人搬到了大城市里。”故选C。
67．句意：汤姆看到他的新房子_______。A高兴的，B不高兴的，C害羞的，根据文章“Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. Tom isn’t happy. ”得知“他们的新房子有一个花园，但是花园很小。汤姆不高兴。”故选B。
68．句意：______，汤姆和他的妈妈去公园。A午饭前，B午饭后，C晚饭后，根据文章“After lunch, Tom and his mother go to the park. ”得知“午饭后，汤姆和他的妈妈去了公园。”故选B。
69．句意：为什么水池危险？A因为水池很深。B因为水池很大。C因为许多人掉进了水池里。根据文章“ 367 people fell into (掉进) it.”得知“367个人掉进了水池里。”故选C。
70．C 71．A 72．B 73．A 74．A
【导语】本文介绍了自然公园。
70．句意：自然公园是______。A小的，B不大，C漂亮的，根据全文描述可知自然公园是漂亮的，故选C。
71．句意：山上有一些树，花，_______。A草地和小路，B一个湖，C一条河，根据“On the mountains there are many trees and some beautiful flowers. There is much grass (草地) too. There is a long path (小路) on the mountains.”，可知山上有一些树，花，草地和小路，故选A。
72．句意：我们可以在______路上走。A短的，B长的，C高的，根据“There is a long path (小路) on the mountains. We can walk (步行) there.”，可知我们可以在长路上走，故选B。
73．句意：我们可以在公园里看到______个湖。根据“There are two lakes in the park.”，可知公园里有2个湖，故选A。
74．句意：湖里有鱼吗？根据“What can you see in the lake Wow, there are many fish swimming in it.”，可知湖里有鱼，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
75．B 76．C 77．A 78．C 79．C
【导语】本文介绍了导游王晓丽带领游客参观固始县的事。
75．句意：王晓丽是一名______。A老师，B导游，C游客。根据 I’m Wang Xiaoli, your tour guide for this trip. 我是王小丽，你们这次旅行的导游。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
76．句意：游客来自_____。A北京，B上海，C郑州。根据Good morning, dear friends from Zhengzhou. 早上好，亲爱的来自郑州的朋友们。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
77．句意：上午，他们参观______。A公园，B湖，C山。根据Today we’ll visit two places, Gushi Nature Park and Huayang Lake. 今天我们将参观两个地方，固始自然公园和华阳湖。Now we are on the way to the park. 现在我们在去公园的路上。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
78．句意：他们_____去公园。A步行，B开车，C坐公共汽车。根据Let’s get off the bus. 我们下公共汽车吧。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
79．句意：在公园里他们可以看到_____。A树木，B花，C. A和B。根据So many green trees and beautiful flowers in the park. 公园里有这么多的绿树和美丽的花。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
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2025-2026学年人教PEP版五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 6 In a nature park
考点20：阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
I like the village. There are many rivers and flowers in the village. Many mountains are near the village, too. But there aren’t any buildings. This is a small bridge. The water is nice. The air is nice, too. The sky is blue. The grass is green. I can play games on the grass.
1．In the village, there are ______. ( )
A．buildings B．rivers and flowers C．a mountain
2．The mountains are ______. ( )
A．near the village B．in the village C．behind the village
3．We can ______ on the grass. ( )
A．play games B．run C．play chess
4．—What colour is the sky ( )
—______
A．It’s yellow. B．It’s green. C．It’s blue.
5．—Are there any buildings ( )
—______
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, there are. C．No, there aren’t.
Read and choose. 读短文，选择正确的选项回答问题。
To: Amy@
From: Sarah@
Dear Amy,
I’m Sarah. I’m from Wenzhou. There are many tall buildings in it. The roads are wide(宽的). We can eat much good food and go shopping here. But I don’t like the city life. I often visit my grandparents on the weekend. They live in a small village. It is so beautiful. There is a river between two mountains. The water is so clean. And there are so many fish in it. Beside the river, there is a big vegetable garden. I love the village very much. How about you Do you like the city life or the village life
Sincerely,
Sarah
6．The email is from ______. ( )
A．Sarah B．Amy C．Tom
7．Where is Sarah from ( )
A．A village. B．A city. C．I don’t know.
8．What does Sarah often do on the weekend ( )
A．She often plays ping-pong. B．She often eats good food. C．She often visits her grandparents.
9．Is there a vegetable garden in the village ( )
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．I don’t know.
10．“And there are so many fish in it.” Here “it” refers to(指的是) ______. ( )
A．the fish B．the mountain C．the river
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello! Boys and girls. I’m Xiaoxin. I’m from a village. There are many houses in my village. There are some mountains and a river near my village. On the weekend, I often climb (爬) mountains with my friends. You can see green trees and red flowers everywhere (到处). My village is small but nice. I like my village.
11．Xiaoxin is from ______. ( )
A．a village B．the city C．the town
12．—What’s near Xiaoxin’s village ( )
—There is ______.
A．a river B．a house C．a mountain
13．—What do Xiaoxin and his friends do on the weekend ( )
—They ______.
A．play football B．do homework C．climb mountains
14．Is Xiaoxin’s village big ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．Yes, he is.
15．Does Xiaoxin like his village ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, I do.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My name is Lily. Today is Saturday. I do my homework and read books on Saturdays. My parents do housework at home. My father can cook. My mother can wash clothes. I can clean the rooms. Today we have salad, tomatoes and beef for lunch. Tomatoes are our favourite food. Tomorrow we’ll visit my grandparents. They live in a small village. There is a river and many tall mountains near the village. I love the small village.
16．Is it Sunday today ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it’s Monday. C．No, it’s Saturday.
17．What can Lily’s father do ( )
A． B． C．
18．What’s their favourite food ( )
A． B． C．
19．Where do Lily’s grandparents live ( )
A． B． C．
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, boys and girls. I’m Xiaoxin. I’m new. I’m from a village. There are some houses in my village. There are some mountains and a river near my village. On the weekend, I often climb (爬) mountains with my friends. You can see green trees and red flowers everywhere (到处). My village is small but nice. I like my village.
20．Xiaoxin is from ___________. ( )
A．a village B．a park C．a mountain
21．—What’s in Xiaoxin’s village ( )
—There is (are) ___________.
A．a river B．some houses C．some mountains
22．—What do Xiaoxin and his friends do on the weekend ( )
—They ___________.
A．play football B．do homework C．climb mountains
23．Is Xiaoxin’s village big ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．Yes, it is big.
24．Does Xiaoxin like his village ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, I do.
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
I’m Nancy. My village is very beautiful. There are many mountains near my village. There is a forest in the mountains. It’s near my village. There are many big trees in the forest. Two bridges are over the river. The river is near my house. Look! There are many ducks and boats on the river. There are many fish in the river. I love my village very much.
25．Where are the ducks ( )
A．They are on the grass. B．They are on the river.
C．They are in the river.
26．Are there any mountains near Nancy’s village ( )
A．No, there aren’t. B．Yes, there are. C．We don’t know.
27．What’s in the mountains ( )
A．A river. B．A lake. C．A forest.
28．Is it a beautiful village ( )
A．We don’t know. B．No, it isn’t. C．Yes, it is.
29．Does Nancy like the village ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．Yes, she is. C．No, she doesn’t.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I am from a beautiful village. There are many rivers and bridges in the village. The water in the rivers is green. There are many fish in the rivers. There are many mountains near the village. There are many big trees and red flowers on the mountains. I often water trees on the mountains. You can see many birds and other small animals in the mountains. But there are no pandas or monkeys in the mountains. The sky in the village is blue. The air is fresh. Welcome to my Green Village!
30．There are many ___________ near the village. ( )
A．rivers and bridges B．mountains C．monkeys and ducks
31．The water in the rivers is ___________. ( )
A．green B．blue C．red
32．There are no ___________ in the mountains. ( )
A．birds B．small animals C．pandas or monkeys
33．I often ___________ on the mountains. ( )
A．watch birds B．water trees C．drink water
34．The air in the village is ___________. ( )
A．fresh B．blue C．green
I’m Lucy. There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. There is a forest and a big lake near the lake.There is a sign. It says “Don’t swim in the lake. ” The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
35．There is a new park near Lucy’s ________. ( )
A．forest B．school C．house
36．It is a ________ day today. ( )
A．fine B．bad C．rainy
37．Lucy’s family are in the ________ now. ( )
A．hill B．building C．park
38．We ________ swim in the lake. ( )
A．can B．can’t C．do
39．Lucy ________ the park. ( )
A．doesn’t like B．don’t like C．likes
请根据下面对话选择正确答案，将其序号填入括号内。
Mike is looking at the nature park through a telescope (用望远镜看 ). Sarah is asking him some questions.
Sarah: Is there a river in the nature park
Mike: No, there isn’t, but there is a lake in the forest.
Sarah: Is it big Are there any boats
Mike: Yes, it’s very big. And there are some small boats.
Sarah: Great! We can go boating. Are there any tigers in the forest
Mike: No, there aren’t. There are only birds and rabbits.
Sarah: Oh, good! I like small animals. Is there a restaurant (餐厅) in the nature park
Mike: Yes, there is. It’s quite big.
Sarah: Can I have a look (看一看)
Mike: Sure. Here you are.
Sarah: Oh, yes. I see the restaurant in front of the hill.
40．Mike and Sarah are looking at ______ through a telescope (用望远镜). ( )
A．the tall building B．the village C．the nature park
41．There isn’t a ______ in the forest. ( )
A．river B．lake C．restaurant
42．There are some ______ on the lake. ( )
A．birds B．boats C．rabbits
43．Sarah likes ______ animals. ( )
A．small B．big C．strong
44．The restaurant is ______ the hill. ( )
A．behind B．beside C．in front of
Look at the picture. We can see a mountain in it. In the mountain, there is a forest. There are some birds in the forest. Behind the forest, there are some cabins (小屋). There is a lake near the mountain. We can see some boats in the lake. There are many children in the boats.
45．What can you see in the picture ( )
A．I can see a mountain in the picture.
B．I can see a hill in the picture.
C．I can see a building in the picture.
46．What’s in the forest ( )
A．There are some trees in the forest.
B．There are some birds in the forest.
C．There are some houses in the forest.
47．What’s behind the forest ( )
A．There are some cabins.
B．There are some boats.
C．There are some birds.
48．What can you see in the lake ( )
A．We can see some fish.
B．We can see some ducks.
C．We can see some boats.
49．What’s in the boats ( )
A．There are many apples.
B．There are many children.
C．There are many bags.
There is a new park near my house. It’s a sunny day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There is a small hil behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign “Don’t swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
50．What’s the weather (天气) like today ( )
A．sunny. B．cloudy. C．windy.
51．People can’t ______ in the lake. ( )
A．fish B．boat C．swim
52．There isn’t ______ in the park. ( )
A．a cafe B．a lake C．a restaurant
53．The shops near the gate are ______. ( )
A．big B．small C．beautiful
54．The park is ______. ( )
A．new and beautiful B．old and beautiful C．new and clean
In the Nature Park
Today is Saturday. We are in the nature park. There is a big forest in the park. I like forests. We climb the mountain. There are many flowers in the mountain. They are red, yellow, white and blue. They are beautiful. Is there a bridge Yes, there is. The bridge is long. Near the bridge there is a house. There are some children in front of the house. The boys are playing football. They can play football very well. The girls are reading books under the tree. Oh, it is a beautiful park.
55．It is _________ today. ( )
A．Tuesday B．Saturday C．Friday
56．There is a _________ in the park. ( )
A．forest B．hill C．lake
57．There are many flowers in the _________. ( )
A．bridge B．mountain C．village
58．The house is _________ the bridge. ( )
A．under B．in front of C．near
59．_________ can play football very well. ( )
A．The girls B．The birds C．The boys
Dear Robin,
I am your new friend. My name is David. I live in a big village. I have a big house. There is a lake in front of my house. There are many ducks and fish in the lake. My favourite food is fish. It’s fresh and delicious. You can see a bridge over the lake. There are many flowers beside the lake. They are so beautiful. But there aren’t any tall buildings here. I like my village very much. Do you like it Welcome to my village.
David
60．David lives in a ________ village. ( )
A．small B．big C．colourful
61．David’s favourite food is ________. ( )
A．duck B．fish C．duck and fish
62．There is a bridge ________ the lake. ( )
A．in front of B．under C．over
63．In the village, there aren’t any tall ________. ( )
A．trees B．mountains C．buildings
64．There are ________ beside the lake. ( )
A．many ducks B．many flowers C．a bridge
Tom lives in the village, and he likes swimming in the river near his house. But his father gets (获得) a job in a big city (城市), and he moves there with (和……一起) his family. Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. Tom isn’t happy. “Is there a river near here (这里) ” he asks his mother on the first morning. His mother answers, “No, there isn’t, but there’s a nice park near here and there’s a pool (池塘) in it. We’re going there this afternoon.” Tom is happy now. After lunch, Tom and his mother go to the park. Tom wants to walk (走) near the pool, but there is a sign (指示牌) before (在……之前) it. His mother reads it to him, “Warning (警告): This pool is dangerous (有危险的). 367 people fell into (掉进) it.” Tom looks into the pool carefully, and he says,“But I can’t see them.”
65．There’s ___________ near Tom’s house. ( )
A．a river B．a lake C．a mountain
66．Tom’s family move to a big city because (因为) ___________. ( )
A．his mother likes the city
B．they buy a big house there
C．his father gets a new job
67．Tom is ___________ to see his new house. ( )
A．happy B．not happy C．shy
68．___________, Tom and his mother go to the park. ( )
A．Before lunch B．After lunch C．After dinner
69．Why (为什么) is the pool dangerous ( )
A．Because the pool is very deep (深的).
B．Because the pool is very big.
C．Because many people fell into the pool.
This is a big nature park. In the park there is a forest and some mountains. On the mountains there are many trees and some beautiful flowers. There is much grass (草地) too. There is a long path (小路) on the mountains. We can walk (步行) there. There are two lakes in the park. One is big, and the other is small. We can swim and fish there. What can you see in the lake Wow, there are many fish swimming in it. What a nice park.
70．The nature park is ________. ( )
A．small B．not big C．beautiful
71．There are some trees, flowers, ________ on the mountains. ( )
A．grass and a path B．a lake C．a river
72．We can walk on the ________ path. ( )
A．short B．long C．tall
73．We can see ________ lakes in the park. ( )
A．2 B．3 C．4
74．Are there any fish in the lake ( )
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
Good morning, dear friends from Zhengzhou. Welcome to our hometown, Gushi county. I’m Wang Xiaoli, your tour guide (导游) for this trip. Today we’ll visit two places, Gushi Nature Park and Huayang Lake. I hope you can have a wonderful time today!
Now we are on the way to the park. There is a new road (马路) to the park. It’s clean and wide. Here is the gate (大门) of the park. Let’s get off the bus.
Look! So many green trees and beautiful flowers in the park. The air here is fresh and clean. There is a long river in the park. There are many fishes in the river. Well, this is the museum of Chen Yuanguang. And the museum of Wang Shenzhi is there. OK, we’ll have some free time now. You can walk around (随便走动) the e back two hours later. We’ll have lunch in Bojue Hotel. Look! It’s over there! After lunch, we’ll go to visit Huayang Lake this afternoon. Tomorrow we will visit our beautiful West Jiuhua Mountain.
75．Wang Xiaoli is a ______. ( )
A．teacher B．tour guide C．visitor (游客)
76．The visitors are from ______. ( )
A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Zhengzhou
77．In the morning, they visit ______. ( )
A．the park B．the lake C．the mountain
78．They go to the park ______. ( )
A．on foot B．by car C．by bus
79．In the park they can see ______. ( )
A．trees B．flowers C．A and B
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．C
【导语】本文讲了作者的村庄。
1．句意：在村庄里，有_______。building建筑，rivers and flowers河流和花，a mountain一座山，根据“There are many rivers and flowers in the village.”，可知村庄里有河流和花，故选B。
2．句意：山_______。near the village在村庄附近，in the village在村庄里，behind the village在村庄后面，根据“Many mountains are near the village, too.”，可知山在村庄附近，故选A。
3．句意：我们可以在草地上_______。play games玩游戏，run跑步，play chess下棋，根据“I can play games on the grass.”，可知可以在草地上玩游戏，故选A。
4．句意：天空是什么颜色的。It’s yellow.它是黄色的。It’s green.它是绿色的。It’s blue.它是蓝色的。根据“The sky is blue.”，可知天空是蓝色的，故选C。
5．句意：有建筑吗？根据“But there aren’t any buildings.”，可知没有建筑，答语为否定回答，故选C。
6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文讲了城市和乡村生活。
6．句意：电子邮件来自______。A萨拉，B艾米，C汤姆，根据开头可知电子邮件来自萨拉，故选A。
7．句意：萨拉来自哪里？A村庄。B城市。C我不知道。根据“I’m Sarah. I’m from Wenzhou. There are many tall buildings in it.”，可知萨拉来自城市，故选B。
8．句意：萨拉经常在周末做什么？A她经常打乒乓球。B她经常吃美味的食物。C她经常看望她的祖父母。根据“I often visit my grandparents on the weekend.”，可知萨拉经常在周末看望祖父母，故选C。
9．句意：村庄里有蔬菜园吗？A是的，有。B不，没有。C我不知道。根据“Beside the river, there is a big vegetable garden.”，可知村庄里有蔬菜园，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
10．A鱼，B山，C河，根据短文语境可知And there are so many fish in it.中it指的是河，故选C。
11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文介绍了小新的村庄。
11．句意：小新来自_______。A村庄，B城市，C城镇，根据“I’m Xiaoxin. I’m from a village.”，可知小欣来自村庄，故选A。
12．句意：—小新村庄附近有什么？—有_______。A一条河，B一座房子，C一座山，根据“There are some mountains and a river near my village.”，可知小新村庄附近有一条河，故选A。
13．句意：—小新和他的朋友周末做什么？—他们_______。A踢足球，B做作业，C爬山，根据“On the weekend, I often climb (爬) mountains with my friends.”，可知他们周末爬山，故选C。
14．句意：小新的村庄大吗？根据“My village is small but nice.”，可知小新的村庄不大，故选B。
15．句意：小新喜欢他的村庄吗？根据“I like my village.”，可知小新喜欢他的村庄，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．C
【导语】本文讲了周末生活。
16．句意：今天是星期天吗？根据“Today is Saturday.”，可知今天是星期六，答语为否定回答，故选C。
17．句意：莉莉的爸爸会做什么？根据“My father can cook.”，可知莉莉的爸爸会做饭，故选A。
18．句意：他们最喜欢的食物是什么？根据“Tomatoes are our favourite food.”，可知他们最喜欢的食物是西红柿，故选B。
19．句意：莉莉的祖父母住在哪里？根据“Tomorrow we’ll visit my grandparents. They live in a small village.”，可知莉莉的祖父母住在一个村庄，故选C。
20．A 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A
【导语】本文介绍了小新的村庄。
20．句意：小新来自______。A一个村庄，B一个公园，C一座山，根据“I’m Xiaoxin. I’m new. I’m from a village.”，可知小新来自一个村庄，故选A。
21．句意：—小新的村庄里有什么？—有_______。A一条河，B一些房屋，C一些山，根据“There are some houses in my village.”，可知村庄里有一些房屋，故选B。
22．句意：—小新和他的朋友在周末做什么？—他们______。A踢足球，B做作业，C爬山，根据“On the weekend, I often climb (爬) mountains with my friends.”，可知他们爬山，故选C。
23．句意：小新的村庄大吗？根据“My village is small but nice.”，可知村庄不大，答语为否定回答，故选B。
24．句意：小新喜欢他的村庄吗？根据“I like my village.”，可知小新喜欢自己的村庄，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
25．B 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．A
【导语】本文介绍了南希居住的村庄及周边风景。
25．句意：鸭子在哪里？A它们在草地上。B它们在河上。C它们在河里。根据“Look! There are many ducks and boats on the river.”可知河上有许多鸭子和船，故选B。
26．句意：南希的村子附近有山吗？A不，没有。B是的，有。C我们不知道。根据“There are many mountains near my village.”可知村庄附近有许多山，故选B。
27．句意：山里有什么？A一条河。B一个湖泊。C一片森林。根据“There is a forest in the mountains.”可知山里有一片森林，故选C。
28．句意：它是一个美丽的村庄吗？A我们不知道。B不，不是。C是的，它是。根据“My village is very beautiful.”可知村庄很漂亮，故选C。
29．句意：南希喜欢那个村庄吗？A是的，她喜欢。B是的，她是。C不，她不喜欢。根据“I love my village very much.”可知南希非常喜爱村庄，故选A。
30．B 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A
【导语】本文介绍了作者的村庄。
30．句意：村庄附近有很多_______。A河和桥，B山，C猴子和鸭子，根据“There are many mountains near the village.”，可知村庄附近有很多山，故选B。
31．句意：河里的水是_______。A绿色的，B蓝色的，C红色的，根据“The water in the rivers is green.”，可知河里的水是绿色的，故选A。
32．句意：山上没有_______。A鸟，B小动物，C熊猫和猴子，根据“But there are no pandas or monkeys in the mountains.”，可知山上没有熊猫和猴子，故选C。
33．句意：我经常在山上_______。A看鸟，B给树浇水，C喝水，根据“I often water trees on the mountains.”，可知作者经常在山上给树浇水，故选B。
34．句意：村庄里的空气很______。A新鲜的，B蓝色的，C绿色的，根据“ The air is fresh.”，可知村庄里的空气是新鲜的，故选A。
35．C 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C
【导语】本文介绍的是露西和家人去公园玩的情况。
35．句意：在露西的______附近有一个新的公园。A森林，B学校，C房子，根据文章“There is a new park near my house.”得知在露西房子附近有一个新的公园。故选C。
36．句意：今天天气_______。A好的，B坏的，C有雨的，根据文章“ It’s a fine day today. ”得知今天天气很好。故选A。
37．句意：露西的家人现在在_______。A山，B建筑物，C公园，根据文章“ My family and I are in the park now. ”得知露西的家人现在在公园里。故选C。
38．句意：我们______在湖里游泳。A可以，B不能，C做，根据文章“It says “Don’t swim in the lake. ””得知我们不能在湖里游泳。故选B。
39．句意：露西_____公园。A不喜欢，B不喜欢，C喜欢，根据文章“We like it very much.”得知露西喜欢公园。故选C。
40．C 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C
【导语】本文讲述了莎拉和马克谈论马克用望远镜看自然公园所看到的景物。
40．句意：马克和莎拉正通过望远镜看__________。A高楼，B村子，C自然公园，根据“Mike is looking at the nature park through a telescope.”可知正在用望远镜看自然公园，故选C。
41．句意：森林中没有__________。A河，B湖，C餐馆，根据“Is there a river in the nature park ”“No, there isn't.”可知自然公园中没有河，故选A。
42．句意：湖里有一些__________。A鸟，B小船，C兔子，根据“Are there any boats ”“Yes, it’s very big. And there are some small boats.”可知湖里有一艘大船和一些小船，故选B。
43．句意：莎拉喜欢__________动物。A小的，B大的，C强壮的，根据“I like small animals.”可知莎拉喜欢小的动物，故选A。
44．句意：餐馆在山的__________。A在……后面，B在……旁边，C在……前面，根据“I see the restaurant in front of the hill.”可知餐馆在山的前面，故选C。
45．A 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B
【导语】本文介绍了山和山周围的景象。
45．句意：你能在照片里看到什么？A我能在照片里看到一座山。B我能在照片里看到一座小山丘。C我能在照片里看到一栋建筑。根据“We can see a mountain in it.”，可知能在照片里看到一座山，故选A。
46．句意：森林里有什么？A森林里有一些树。B森林里有一些鸟。C森林里有一些房子。根据“There are some birds in the forest.”，可知森林里有一些鸟，故选B。
47．句意：森林后面有什么？A有一些小屋。B有一些船。C有一些鸟。根据“Behind the forest, there are some cabins (小屋).”，可知森林后面有一些小屋，故选A。
48．句意：你们能在湖里看到什么？A我们能看到一些鱼。B我们能看到一些鸭子。C我们能看到一些船。根据“We can see some boats in the lake.”，可知我们能在湖里看到一些船，故选C。
49．句意：船上有什么？A有很多苹果。B有很多孩子。C有很多包。根据“There are many children in the boats.”，可知船上有很多孩子，故选B。
50．A 51．C 52．C 53．B 54．A
【导语】本文作者介绍了家附近的新公园，公园内的场景和所在位置，并表达了对公园的喜爱。
50．句意：今天天气怎么样？A晴朗的。B多云的。C有风的。根据“It’s a sunny day today. 今天是晴朗的一天。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
51．句意：人们不能在湖里_____。A钓鱼，B划船，C游泳。根据Near the lake, there is a sign “Don’t swim in the lake!” 在湖边，有一块牌子“不要在湖里游泳！”可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
52．句意：公园里没有______。A咖啡馆，B湖，C餐厅。根据“On my left, there is a cafe. 在我的左面，有一个咖啡馆。”和“On my right, there is a big lake. 在我的右面，有一个大的湖。”可排除AB选项，故选C。
53．句意：大门附近的商店很______。A大的，B小的，C美丽的。根据“There are some small shops near the gate. 大门附近有一些小商店。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
54．句意：这个公园是______。A新的和漂亮的，B老的和漂亮的，C新的和干净的。根据“There is a new park near my house. 我家附近有一个新的公园。”和“The park is so beautiful. 公园非常漂亮。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
55．B 56．A 57．B 58．C 59．C
【导语】本文讲述了自然公园里的景物及孩子们在公园里做的事情。
55．句意：今天是______。A星期二，B星期六，C星期五，根据“Today is Saturday. ”可知是星期六，故选B。
56．句意：公园里有______。A森林，B小山，C湖，根据“There is a big forest in the park.”可知是森林。故选A。
57．句意：在_____有很多花。A桥，B大山，C村庄，根据“There are many flowers in the mountain.”可知是在大山上。故选B。
58．句意：房子在桥的______。A在……下面，B在……前面，C在附近，根据“Near the bridge there is a house.”可知是在桥的附近。故选C。
59．句意：______足球踢得非常好。A女孩，B鸟，C男孩，根据“The boys are playing football. They can play football very well.”可知是男孩。故选C。
60．B 61．B 62．C 63．C 64．B
【导语】本文介绍了大卫和他居住的村庄及环境。
60．句意：大卫住在一个_____村庄里。A小的，B大的，C丰富多彩的。根据短文内容“I live in a big village.”可知大卫住在一个大村庄里，故选B。
61．句意：大卫最喜欢的食物是____。A鸭子，B鱼，C鸭子和鱼。根据短文内容“My favourite food is fish.”可知大卫最喜欢的食物是鱼，故选B。
62．句意：湖的_____有一座桥。A在……前面，B在……下面，C在……上方。根据短文内容“You can see a bridge over the lake.”可知湖的上方有一座桥，故选C。
63．句意：村里没有高大的_____。A树木，B山，C楼房。根据短文内容“But there aren’t any tall buildings here.”可知村里没有高大的楼房，故选C。
64．句意：湖边有_____。A许多鸭子，B许多花，C一座桥。根据短文内容“There are many flowers beside the lake.”可知湖边有许多花，故选B。
65．A 66．C 67．B 68．B 69．C
【导语】本文介绍的是汤姆的新家附近的情况。
65．句意：在汤姆家附近有______。A一条河，B一个湖，C一座山，根据文章“Tom lives in the village, and he likes swimming in the river near his house.”得知“在汤姆他们家附近有一条河。”故选A。
66．句意：汤姆的家人搬到一个大城市里因为_______。A他的妈妈喜欢这个城市。B他们买了一个大房子。C他的爸爸得到了一份工作。根据文章“But his father gets (获得) a job in a big city (城市), and he moves there with (和…一起) his family.”得知“因为他的爸爸在大城市里得到了一份工作，所以他们一家人搬到了大城市里。”故选C。
67．句意：汤姆看到他的新房子_______。A高兴的，B不高兴的，C害羞的，根据文章“Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. Tom isn’t happy. ”得知“他们的新房子有一个花园，但是花园很小。汤姆不高兴。”故选B。
68．句意：______，汤姆和他的妈妈去公园。A午饭前，B午饭后，C晚饭后，根据文章“After lunch, Tom and his mother go to the park. ”得知“午饭后，汤姆和他的妈妈去了公园。”故选B。
69．句意：为什么水池危险？A因为水池很深。B因为水池很大。C因为许多人掉进了水池里。根据文章“ 367 people fell into (掉进) it.”得知“367个人掉进了水池里。”故选C。
70．C 71．A 72．B 73．A 74．A
【导语】本文介绍了自然公园。
70．句意：自然公园是______。A小的，B不大，C漂亮的，根据全文描述可知自然公园是漂亮的，故选C。
71．句意：山上有一些树，花，_______。A草地和小路，B一个湖，C一条河，根据“On the mountains there are many trees and some beautiful flowers. There is much grass (草地) too. There is a long path (小路) on the mountains.”，可知山上有一些树，花，草地和小路，故选A。
72．句意：我们可以在______路上走。A短的，B长的，C高的，根据“There is a long path (小路) on the mountains. We can walk (步行) there.”，可知我们可以在长路上走，故选B。
73．句意：我们可以在公园里看到______个湖。根据“There are two lakes in the park.”，可知公园里有2个湖，故选A。
74．句意：湖里有鱼吗？根据“What can you see in the lake Wow, there are many fish swimming in it.”，可知湖里有鱼，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
75．B 76．C 77．A 78．C 79．C
【导语】本文介绍了导游王晓丽带领游客参观固始县的事。
75．句意：王晓丽是一名______。A老师，B导游，C游客。根据 I’m Wang Xiaoli, your tour guide for this trip. 我是王小丽，你们这次旅行的导游。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
76．句意：游客来自_____。A北京，B上海，C郑州。根据Good morning, dear friends from Zhengzhou. 早上好，亲爱的来自郑州的朋友们。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
77．句意：上午，他们参观______。A公园，B湖，C山。根据Today we’ll visit two places, Gushi Nature Park and Huayang Lake. 今天我们将参观两个地方，固始自然公园和华阳湖。Now we are on the way to the park. 现在我们在去公园的路上。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
78．句意：他们_____去公园。A步行，B开车，C坐公共汽车。根据Let’s get off the bus. 我们下公共汽车吧。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
79．句意：在公园里他们可以看到_____。A树木，B花，C. A和B。根据So many green trees and beautiful flowers in the park. 公园里有这么多的绿树和美丽的花。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
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