人教版九年级全册英语 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 单元测试
一、单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Why did you miss the train —Because when I arrived at the station, the train ______ already ______.
A. has; left B. had; left C. is; leaving D. was; leaving
2.I ______ to the bus stop when it suddenly started to rain heavily.
A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. have walked
3.—What ______ you ______ when the unexpected news came —I was reading a novel.
A. do; do B. did; do C. were; doing D. are; doing
4.By the time we got to the cinema, the movie ______ for 10 minutes.
A. had been on B. has been on C. started D. had started
5.The man ______ helped us fix the car on the way was a stranger.
A. who B. which C. whose D. whom
6.I ______ my keys at home this morning. I had to ask my mom to bring them to me.
A. forget B. forgot C. have forgotten D. had forgotten
7.When I heard the funny story, I couldn’t help ______.
A. laugh B. laughs C. laughed D. laughing
8.—How did you feel when you saw the unexpected gift —I ______ very surprised and happy.
A. feel B. felt C. have felt D. was feeling
9.The accident ______ on a rainy night last month. No one was hurt luckily.
A. happen B. happens C. happened D. had happened
10.By the time she realized her mistake, she ______ the wrong file to the boss.
A. sent B. has sent C. had sent D. was sending
11.—What were you doing when the earthquake ______ —I was sleeping in my bedroom.
A. occur B. occurs C. occurred D. was occurring
12.The story ______ we heard yesterday was about an unexpected adventure.
A. who B. which C. whose D. whom
13.I ______ for the bus for 20 minutes when it finally arrived.
A. wait B. waited C. have waited D. had been waiting
14.—Why were you late for the meeting —Because my bike ______ suddenly on the way.
A. broke down B. breaks down C. has broken down D. had broken down
15.By the end of last year, we ______ three unexpected trips together.
A. took B. have taken C. had taken D. were taking
二、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Life is full of the unexpected. Sometimes, even the best-planned days can take a surprising turn. I experienced such a moment last summer, and it taught me to stay calm when things don’t go as expected.
I had planned to go camping with my best friends, Tom and Lucy, for weeks. We 1______ all the necessary things: tents, sleeping bags, food and water. By 7 a.m. on Saturday, we 2______ at the meeting point and were ready to set off. But when we were about to leave, Tom suddenly realized he 3______ his camera at home. “I can’t believe it!” he said anxiously. “I wanted to take photos of the beautiful scenery.”
We had to wait for Tom to go back home and get his camera. While he 4______ back, Lucy and I sat on a bench and talked about our camping plans. We 5 to reach the campsite by noon and have lunch there. But by the time Tom returned, it was already 9 a.m. We hurried to pack our things and set off.
However, halfway through the journey, our car 6______ down. It made a strange noise and stopped suddenly on the road. We were in the middle of nowhere, with no signal on our phones. “What should we do ” Lucy said, looking worried. I tried to stay calm and thought about what to do. Just then, a truck driver 7______ by. He saw our trouble and stopped to help. He checked the car and told us that the engine 8______ a problem. Luckily, he had some tools with him and helped us fix it.
By the time the car was fixed, it was already 1 p.m. We were hungry and tired, but we were also grateful to the kind truck driver. When we finally reached the campsite, we found that it 9______ by many other campers. There were no empty spots left! We felt disappointed at first, but then we decided to change our plans. We drove to a nearby village and found a small inn to stay.
That night, we sat in the inn’s yard, ate local food and shared stories. We talked about the unexpected things that 10______ during the day. Although our camping plan 11______, we still had a great time. The truck driver’s kindness, the village’s quiet beauty and the fun we had together made it a memorable day.
The next morning, we visited the village and took many photos. Tom finally got to use his camera, and we laughed at the unexpected turn of events. I realized that life’s unexpected moments 12______ not always be bad. Sometimes, they can lead to new adventures and wonderful experiences.
By the time we went back home, we 13______ that the “failed” camping trip was actually one of the best weekends we had ever had. It taught me to be flexible and to embrace the unexpected. You never know what wonderful things 14______ around the corner.
Now, whenever I plan something, I always remember to leave some room for the unexpected. Because life is full of surprises, and it’s the unexpected moments that 15______ life interesting and meaningful.
( )1. A. prepare B. prepared C. have prepared D. had prepared
( )2. A. meet B. met C. had met D. were meeting
( )3. A. left B. had left C. has left D. was leaving
( )4. A. drove B. drives C. was driving D. had driven
( )5. A. hope B. hoped C. had hoped D. are hoping
( )6. A. break B. breaks C. broke D. had broken
( )7. A. pass B. passes C. passed D. was passing
( )8. A. have B. had C. has D. had had
( )9. A. occupy B. occupied C. was occupied D. had been occupied
( )10. A. happen B. happened C. had happened D. were happening
( )11. A. fail B. failed C. has failed D. had failed
( )12. A. need B. should C. must D. can
( )13. A. realize B. realized C. have realized D. had realized
( )14. A. be B. is C. are D. will be
( )15. A. make B. makes C. made D. making
三、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 18 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
An Unexpected Rescue
Last Friday afternoon, 15-year-old Mia was walking home from school as usual. She had planned to finish her homework and then watch her favorite TV show. But what happened next was completely unexpected.
As Mia walked through the park near her home, she heard a faint cry for help. She stopped and listened carefully. The sound was coming from the lake in the center of the park. Mia ran to the lake and saw a little boy struggling in the water. He was about 5 years old, and he couldn’t swim. Mia was scared, but she knew she had to act quickly.
By the time Mia reached the lake, the boy had already drifted away from the shore. She looked around for help, but there was no one nearby. Mia remembered the swimming lessons she had taken last summer. Without thinking twice, she jumped into the cold water and swam towards the boy. It was difficult, but she finally reached him and held onto his arm tightly.
Just then, a man who was jogging in the park saw them. He ran over and helped Mia pull the boy to the shore. The boy was cold and scared, but he was unhurt. By the time the boy’s parents arrived (they had been looking for him everywhere), the man had already left. Mia didn’t get his name, but she was very grateful to him.
The boy’s parents thanked Mia repeatedly for saving their son’s life. Mia felt proud of herself. She had planned a quiet evening at home, but she ended up having an unexpected adventure that changed her life. She realized that being brave and quick-thinking can make a big difference.
( )1.What had Mia planned to do after school
A. Go swimming. B. Finish homework and watch TV.
C. Walk through the park. D. Meet her friends.
( )2.How did Mia save the little boy
A. She called for help from a jogger. B. She used a rope to pull him to shore.
C. She jumped into the water and swam to him. D. She threw a lifebuoy to him.
( )3.What did Mia realize after the unexpected experience
A. Swimming lessons are useless. B. Being brave can make a difference.
C. Unexpected things are always bad. D. She should avoid going to the park alone.
B
The Unexpected Gift
On her 16th birthday, Lily had planned a small party with her family and close friends. She had been looking forward to this day for weeks. But when she woke up in the morning, she felt a little disappointed — it was raining heavily, and her parents told her they had to cancel the outdoor picnic she had been dreaming of.
Lily tried to hide her sadness, but her parents could tell she was upset. “Don’t worry,” her mom said. “We have a surprise for you.” Lily didn’t know what to expect. By the time the party started in the evening, the rain had stopped. Lily’s parents took her to the backyard, and she was shocked by what she saw.
Her backyard had been decorated with colorful lights and balloons. There was a small stage with a guitar, and her favorite singer, Emma Carter, was standing there smiling. Lily couldn’t believe her eyes. She had always wanted to meet Emma, but she never thought it would happen.
Emma sang several of Lily’s favorite songs, and then she gave Lily a guitar as a gift. “I heard you love music,” Emma said. “I hope this guitar brings you as much joy as it has brought me.” Lily was so happy that she cried. By the end of the night, she had taken many photos with Emma and her friends.
Lily’s 16th birthday turned out to be better than she had planned. She realized that even when things don’t go as expected, there can be wonderful surprises waiting. The unexpected gift from Emma made her birthday unforgettable, and it inspired her to practice the guitar more seriously.
( )1.Why did Lily feel disappointed in the morning
A. Her friends forgot her birthday. B. Her parents didn’t buy her a gift.
C. The outdoor picnic was canceled due to rain. D. She couldn’t meet her favorite singer.
( )2.What was the surprise for Lily
A. A new guitar from her parents. B. Her favorite singer came to her party.
C. The rain stopped in the afternoon. D. A big cake with colorful lights.
( )3.How did the unexpected experience affect Lily
A. She stopped loving music. B. She decided to give up playing the guitar.
C. She was inspired to practice the guitar more. D. She hated unexpected surprises.
C
How to Deal with Unexpected Situations
Life is full of unexpected situations — a sudden rainstorm, a missed bus, a broken phone or even a surprise gift. These situations can make us feel stressed, worried or excited. The key is to know how to deal with them in a positive way.
First, stay calm. When something unexpected happens, it’s easy to panic, but panicking won’t solve anything. Take a deep breath and try to think clearly. For example, if you miss your bus, don’t get angry. Instead, check the next bus time or find another way to get to your destination.
Second, be flexible. Sometimes, we need to change our plans when unexpected things happen. If your flight is canceled, don’t insist on traveling that day. Instead, reschedule your trip and use the extra time to do something fun, like visiting a nearby museum or spending time with friends.
Third, look for the positive side. Unexpected situations don’t always have to be bad. For example, if you get sick and have to stay home from work or school, you can use the time to rest, read a book or watch a movie you’ve been wanting to see. Sometimes, unexpected moments can lead to new opportunities or wonderful experiences.
Finally, learn from the experience. Every unexpected situation is a chance to learn and grow. If you forgot your friend’s birthday and felt embarrassed, learn to set reminders. If you got lost in a new city, learn to use a map or ask for directions. By learning from these experiences, you’ll be better prepared to deal with unexpected situations in the future.
( )1.What is the first thing to do when dealing with unexpected situations
A. Panic. B. Stay calm. C. Get angry. D. Give up.
( )2.Why should we be flexible when unexpected things happen
A. To avoid changing our plans. B. To solve the problem quickly.
C. To adapt to the new situation. D. To make others happy.
( )3.What can we learn from unexpected situations
A. How to panic. B. How to avoid all problems.
C. How to be better prepared for the future. D. How to insist on our original plans.
四、信息还原(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is full of unexpected moments. They can be good or bad, but they all teach us something. 1______ Here are some stories of unexpected moments and what we can learn from them.
First, unexpected moments can bring new opportunities. My friend Tom once missed a job interview because his train was delayed. He was very upset, but while he was waiting for the next train, he met a famous writer. 2______ They talked for a long time, and the writer offered Tom a job as his assistant. Tom’s missed interview turned into a great career opportunity.
Second, unexpected moments can teach us to be grateful. Last year, I was sick and had to stay in the hospital for a week. I had planned to go on a trip with my family, so I felt very disappointed. 3______ My friends and family visited me every day, bringing me flowers, books and delicious food. I realized how much they cared about me, and I felt very grateful for their love and support.
Third, unexpected moments can help us grow. When I was in high school, I was asked to give a speech in front of the whole school. I was very nervous and had prepared for weeks. But on the day of the speech, I forgot my notes. 4______ I had to speak from my heart, and it turned out to be a great success. I learned that I was more capable than I thought, and I became more confident.
Fourth, unexpected moments can remind us to live in the present. We often spend too much time planning for the future or worrying about the past. But unexpected moments make us realize that life is happening right now. 5______ We should cherish every moment and embrace the surprises that come our way.
A. He was very excited and accepted the offer immediately.
B. They had a lot in common and enjoyed each other’s company.
C. However, the unexpected stay in the hospital taught me a lot.
D. I was so scared that I ran off the stage.
E. Instead of panicking, I took a deep breath and started talking.
F. We should never plan for the future.
G. They can change our lives in ways we never imagined.
五、词汇运用(共 10 分)
A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
1.Life is full of the u______. We never know what will happen next.
2.By the time I arrived at the airport, the plane had already t______ off.
3.The sudden rainstorm was an u______ event. No one had predicted it.
4.I was s______ to see my old friend at the party. I hadn’t seen her for five years.
5.The car b______ down on the way to the airport, so we missed our flight.
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
1.By the time we got to the party, most people ______ (arrive) already.
2.I ______ (walk) along the street when I suddenly saw a old friend of mine.
3.He ______ (forget) to bring his homework to school yesterday. His teacher was angry with him.
4.By the end of last year, she ______ (learn) three foreign languages.
5.When the unexpected news ______ (come), we were having dinner together.
六、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分,共 8 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
An Unexpected Adventure
Last summer, my family and I planned to go to the beach for a week-long vacation. We had booked a hotel near the beach and packed all our beach gear. But our trip took an unexpected turn that made it even more memorable.
On the first day of our trip, we woke up early and drove to the beach. But when we arrived, we found that the beach was closed due to a sudden storm the night before. The waves were too big, and it was not safe to swim. We were disappointed at first, but then we decided to explore the nearby town.
As we walked around the town, we discovered a small museum about marine life. We had never heard of it before, but we decided to go in. The museum was fascinating, and we learned a lot about sea creatures. By the time we left the museum, it was already lunchtime. We ate at a local restaurant and tried some delicious seafood.
In the afternoon, we met a local guide who told us about a hidden waterfall in the mountains near the town. We decided to go there the next day. The hike to the waterfall was challenging, but the view was worth it. The waterfall was beautiful, and we took many photos. We also met some friendly hikers and shared our stories.
By the end of our vacation, we had visited the museum, hiked to the hidden waterfall, tried local food and made new friends. Our original plan to go to the beach was canceled, but we had an unexpected adventure that we would never forget. We realized that sometimes the best experiences in life are the ones we don’t plan for.
1.Why was the beach closed when the family arrived
2.What did the family discover while exploring the nearby town
3.How did the family get to the hidden waterfall
4.What did the family realize at the end of the vacation
七、书面表达(共 14 分)
生活中充满了意想不到的事情,它们可能是惊喜,也可能是挑战。请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文,描述一次你经历过的意想不到的事情。
提示:
1.事情发生的时间、地点和背景;
2.事情的经过(意外之处);
3.你的感受或从中得到的启示。
要求:
4.词数 80-100 词左右;
5.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;
6.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考答案
一、单项选择:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C
二、完形填空:1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.A
三、阅读理解:A 篇 1.B 2.C 3.B;B 篇 1.C 2.B 3.C;C 篇 1.B 2.C 3.C
四、信息还原:1.G 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.A
五、词汇运用:A 篇 1.unexpected 2.taken 3.unexpected 4.surprised 5.broke;B 篇 1.had arrived 2.was walking 3.forgot 4.had learned 5.came
六、任务型阅读:1.Because of a sudden storm the night before. 2.A small museum about marine life. 3.They hiked to the hidden waterfall. 4.Sometimes the best experiences in life are the ones we don’t plan for.
七、书面表达范文:
An Unexpected Experience
Last Saturday morning, I planned to go to the library to study. But something unexpected happened on the way.
When I was walking across the park, I saw a little girl crying. She told me she had lost her way and couldn’t find her mom. I felt worried but decided to help her. We waited at the park gate and asked passersby for help. After about an hour, a woman came running towards us — it was the girl’s mom. She thanked me repeatedly.
I didn’t go to the library that day, but I felt very happy. This unexpected experience taught me that helping others can bring great joy. It also made me realize that we should always be ready to help those in need.