(共18张PPT)
Unit 1
Food matters
Period 1 Welcome to the unit & Reading(1)
课文理解与阐述
内容索引
学习目标
活动方案
学 习 目 标
1. Have a good understanding of the text “Comfort food” with the reading strategy: drawing a chart about the main idea of each paragraph；
2. Retell the text in your own words；
3. Write something about “Comfort food” with about 150 words, using phrases and sentence patterns that have been learnt.
活 动 方 案
Ⅰ. Choose the best answers to the following questions according to the text.
( ) 1. How does the author introduce the topic
A. By giving a definition.
B. By clarifying a concept.
C. By making his predictions.
D. By telling his experiences.
Activity 1: Read the lines. [学生用书P1]
D
( ) 2. What's the power of comfort food according to Paragraph 2
A. Improving our mood.
B. Keeping us healthy.
C. Refreshing our memory.
D. Making us imaginative.
A
( ) 3. How does comfort food cheer us up
A. By shaping our character.
B. By relaxing our bodies.
C. By unlocking good memories.
D. By providing chicken soup.
C
( ) 4. Which of the following is most connected with our cultural roots
A. Costume.
B. Local music.
C. Religion.
D. Comfort food.
D
( ) 5. What is the author's purpose in writing the text
A. To introduce a home -made food.
B. To recollect his happy childhood.
C. To advocate having a healthy diet.
D. To reveal some factors behind food.
D
Ⅱ. Answer the following questions according to the text.
1. What do you suppose the text is about according to the title
【答案】It is about a kind of food which makes people feel comfortable and relaxed.
2. Why does the author have the feeling of the power of “comfort food” when eating rice pudding
【答案】Because rice pudding reminds the author of his sunny childhood and makes him feel happy.
3. How do you understand the sense of belonging when eating comfort food
【答案】For people who move away from their home country, comfort food can take them back to their cultural roots, giving them the “taste of home”
1. Why is the word “comfort” used in the title
【答案】Because those foods tend to be linked with positive emotions and are good for the soul.
2. What is the purpose of using “Whenever I feel lonely” in the beginning
【答案】To introduce that the author's comfort food can make him forget his loneliness and its unique power.
3. What function of comfort food is the most important in your mind Why
【答案】I think the most important function of comfort food is that it can give people the feeling of happiness. Because the emotional bond between comfort food and our happy memories can always make us feel good.
Activity 2: Read between the lines. [学生用书P2]
1. Can you think of some other benefits of “comfort food”？
【答案】Yes. For example, it can help people relieve stress and have a positive attitude about their future.
2. If we change the word “individual” in the sentence “Our comfort foods are highly individual”， is the meaning clearly conveyed
【答案】No. If the word is changed, it can't show the different effects of comfort food on different people.
Activity 3: Read beyond the lines. [学生用书P2]
Ⅰ. 单句语境填词，注意词的词性和词形。
1. Slowly add the chocolate mixture until it becomes light brown and _______ (像奶油的).
2. She had home- made ice cream for ____________(饭后甜点).
3. It's a ____________(结合体) of music, dance and writing.
4. Spaniards gobble a dozen grapes before the stroke of midnight, each fruit representing a month that will either be sweet or _______(酸的).
5. The book appeals to readers of all ages and establishes a literary _____ (纽带) between parents and children.
Activity 4: Consolidate and feed back. [学生用书P2]
creamy
dessert
combination
sour
bond
6. Dinner parties with friends are also culprits(问题的成因), as being in a good _________ gives you an appetite.
7. Different brands _________ in quality.
8. There is convincing evidence of a _____ between exposure to the sun and skin cancer.
9. Kathy picked up a lot of Spanish by playing with the ______ boys and girls.
10. It will help relieve the pressure in preventing and controlling the imported pandemic cases and also _____________ the risk of outbreaks.
mood
vary
link
native
lower
Ⅱ. 根据课文内容填空。
Whenever I feel lonely, rice pudding cheers 1. _________(I) up.
Rice pudding 2. __________(illustrate) the unique power of “comfort food”， which refers to any food 3. ________ makes us feel better or makes up for bad feelings by 4. __________(help) us recall what we love.
Our comfort foods vary from person to person, depending 5. ________ our own unique experiences shaping our lives.
me
illustrates
that
helping
on/upon
The feeling of 6. ________ (happy) and sense of belonging are important for people who move away from their home country. It is hardest 7. ________ (give) up the food that you grow up with. One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our 8. _________ (culture) roots, giving us the “taste of home” and 9. __________(relieve) feelings of homesickness.
Comfort food is not only a bowl of noodles or chicken soup, 10. ____ food for the soul.
happiness
to give
cultural
relieving
but
Ⅲ. 完成句子。
1. 再加一点糖应该就可以了。
A bit more sugar ______________________．
2. 是什么让你相信他说的话是真的？
What ____________________ his words were true
3. 战士们下定决心保卫祖国，无论有多难。
The warriors were determined to defend their homeland, ______________
____________________．
4. 坚持并为之努力很重要。
_________________ stick to it and work hard towards it.
made you believe
should do the trick
no matter how
difficult it was
It is important to
5. 每当我犯错误时，老师都耐心地把它们指出来。
_________________________, the teacher pointed them out patiently.
6. 就像口语一样，肢体语言也随着文化的不同而不同。
Just like spoken language, body language _________________________．
7. 到目前为止，我们已经为贫穷的孩子们筹集了5万英镑，这是非常出乎意料的。
Until now we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________________________．
8. 你会发现做你感兴趣的事情是很棒的。
You'll _____________________ what you are interested in.
Whenever I made mistakes
varies from culture to culture
which is quite unexpected
find it great to do
谢谢观看
Thank you for watching(共18张PPT)
Unit 1
Food matters
Period 3 Grammar and usage
规则学习与运用
内容索引
学习目标
活动方案
学 习 目 标
1. Learn and understand to infinitives as subjects and predicatives；
2. Figure out the meanings of some important expressions.
活 动 方 案
Ⅰ. Summarize the main idea of the dialogue in Part A on P6 with about 30 words.
【答案】The author, who used to eat out, came across a cooking app. Since then, he has tried to cook dishes on his own with its help. Finally, he takes pleasure in cooking.
Ⅱ. Complete the exercises in Parts A & B on P6-7．
【答案】A Exploring the rules
Activity 1: Explore and apply. [学生用书P7]
To -infinitives as subjects
To- infinitives as predicatives
To eat out was also a social activity, …
… , discovered that it was not that difficult to make a simple and tasty dish.
… , my first thought at mealtimes was to eat at a restaurant.
My plan is to invite my friends over at the weekend to show them my new- found skills.
Working out the rules
(1) it (2) be/remain/seem …
B Applying the rules
Answer key to Exercise B1：
1. The next dish to prepare is Kung Pao Chicken.
2. It is easy and enjoyable to prepare home- cooked meals.
3. Her dream is to open a restaurant some day.
4. The potatoes will be put in the pot first to be cooked quickly.
5. I consider the Soup of the Day to be the best option on the menu.
Answer key to Exercise B2：
(1) Located (2) to see (3) to turn (4) to sit (5) painted (6) ranging
(7) to invite (8) to be
Ⅲ. Finish the following exercises.
1. 单句语法填空。
(1) The library is believed ________________ (build) in the late Qing Dynasty.
(2) Since the concept introduced in the session is complex, students are given some time ___________(digest) it.
(3) It's easy for you ____________ (attack) when you are in red in front of a bull(公牛).
(4) His plan is _______ (buy) a new computer for his son as a reward for his good behaviour at school.
(5) _______ (see) is to believe. I won't believe it until I see it by myself.
to have been built
to digest
to be attacked
to buy
To see
(6) I think I must watch TV now, Dad. I can't wait _______ (know) which team will win the game.
(7) To create an atmosphere ______employees feel proud to be part of a team is a big challenge.
(8) After hundreds of failed experiments, Tu Youyou came __________ a promising chemical.
(9) With the College Entrance Examination approaching, it's time that I should throw myself _____ my study.
(10) Sherlock is impressed ____________ the teachers and the advanced equipment in his new school. In other words, the new school leaves a deep impression ______ him.
to know
where
across
into
with/by
on
2. 翻译下列句子(动词不定式)。
(1) 当你不知道如何使用一个单词时，查字典是个好主意。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(2) 我的任务是在周末前完成这个项目，所以我会忙得不可开交。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
(3) 为了松弛我们紧张的身体，我们需要做一些运动，放松自己。
_____________________________________________________________
(4) 软件更新是重要的。否则电脑会变慢。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
(5) 这台机器坏了。好像有什么地方出了问题。
_______________________________________________________
It is a good idea to look up a word in the dictionary when you are not sure how to use it.
My task is to complete the project by the end of the week, so I will be as busy as a bee.
To free our body of tension, we need to do some sports and relax ourselves.
It's important for the software to be updated. Otherwise the computer will slow down.
The machine doesn't work. Something seems to be wrong with it.
Ⅰ. 单句语境填词，注意词的词性和词形。
1. Dinner will be a cold _________(自助餐), not a sit -down meal.
2. In order to _________(增强) market competitiveness, we welcome any comments from consumers.
3. Every year, millions of visitors are attracted to this beautiful coastal city to enjoy the natural__________(风景) and delicious seafood.
4. I ______(打赌) that he can pass the exam because he has reviewed all his notes.
5. Every morning, his mother ________(用沸水煮) an egg for him to provide enough nutrition for him.
Activity 2: Consolidate and feed back. [学生用书P8]
buffet
enhance
scenery
bet
boils
6. I put another ________ on the barbecue.
7. The rescue helicopter made another sweep over the _______．
8. We interviewed a number of candidates but none of them __________ us.
9. The room is decorated with flowers and balloons, which add to the ____________ of the festival.
10. Chinese usually use animal or peanut oil to _______ food.
11. We opened the window ___________(let) the fresh air in.
12. Whether travelling abroad will do harm to the senior or good remains ________________(see).
steak
bay
impressed
atmosphere
fry
to let
to be seen
13. The clothes that my mother bought yesterday are easy _______ (wash).
14. Faced with so many difficulties, I was at a loss what _____ (do) next.
15. Have you heard the _______(late) news
16. It was much more _________(enjoy) than I had expected.
17. What is the exact ____________(locate) of the ship
18. Try this ________ (taste) dish for supper with a crispy salad.
to wash
to do
latest
enjoyable
location
tasty
Ⅱ. 从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空。
come across; a variety of; step by step; give it a try;
as long as; get bored with; better still; eat out
1. There are those who ________for a special occasion, or treat themselves.
2. As you ______________ new words in the context, it is a very useful method for you to guess their meanings.
3. Don't say anything more, or he may ___________________ you.
4. I am not rushing things and I'm taking it ____________________．
eat out
come across
get bored with
step by step
5. _________， tell them you will buy the car from whoever offers you a better price.
6. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting ____________ answers.
7. I don't think I'll be any good at tennis, but I'll ______________．
8. ______________ you have your health, nothing else matters.
Better still
a variety of
give it a try
As long as
Ⅲ. 完成句子。
1. Mary在儿子出生时辞掉了工作，这样她就可以待在家照顾他。
Mary quit her job when her son was born so that ____________________
___________________ ．
2. 孔子不仅是一位伟大的老师，也是一位著名的思想家。
Not only ____________________________， but__________________
___________________________．
3. 若是你能设法弄到两张票，那就更好了。
If you can ____________________________ that's ________________．
4. 这种调味汁会使火鸡肉更具风味。
This sauce will _____________________________ the turkey.
5. 我的愿望就是成为一个像爱因斯坦一样的科学家。
My wish is ___________________________ like Einstein.
she could stay at home
to look after him
was Confucius a great teacher
he was also a famous
thinker
enhance the flavour of
to become a scientist
manage to get two tickets
better still
谢谢观看
Thank you for watching(共16张PPT)
Unit 1
Food matters
Period 5 Extended reading(1)
文本理解与阐述
内容索引
学习目标
活动方案
学 习 目 标
1. Understand the text “Eating in China” by skimming & scanning；
2. Retell the text in your own words and write a summary of it.
活 动 方 案
Ⅰ. Choose the best answers to the following questions according to the text.
( ) 1. What made Sichuan hot pots invented
A. The local climate. B. An imported cuisine.
C. An unexpected event. D. The power of government.
( ) 2. What does the writer like best when eating Sichuan hot pots
A. The special environment. B. The unique chillies.
C. The chance of meeting friends. D. The distinctive taste.
Activity 1: Read the lines. [学生用书P14]
A
C
( ) 3. Which of the following can describe Nanjing salted duck
A. Sweet and sour. B. Juicy and salty.
C. Delicate and cool. D. Spicy and bitter.
B
( ) 4. Why do Cantonese like morning tea
A. To treat friends. B. To stimulate their appetite.
C. To taste dim sum. D. To negotiate a business deal.
C
( ) 5. What is the author's attitude towards these food
A. Disappointed. B. Satisfied.
C. Dismissive. D. Doubtful.
B
Ⅱ. Answer the following questions according to the text.
1. What is the beginning history of Sichuan hot pots
【答案】They are believed to have started off in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River to keep warm during the cold and wet winters.
2. How many kinds of dim sum are there in Guangzhou
【答案】Over 1,000.
1. What is the purpose of this text
【答案】To introduce three traditional Chinese foods.
2. Why is Nanjing famous for the salted duck
【答案】Because the countless waterways make the area perfect for raising waterbirds and the meat of salted duck is juicy and salty.
Activity 2: Read between the lines. [学生用书P14]
1. How does the writer express his love for Chinese foods
【答案】He expresses his love for Chinese foods by describing their good tastes and his different experiences in various cities.
2. What's the function of the sentence “A single visit is not enough to appreciate everything” at the end of the text
【答案】It indicates that Chinese cuisine culture is colourful. There are lots of delicious dishes in China, and the writer wants to try more.
Activity 3: Read beyond the lines. [学生用书P15]
Ⅰ. Find the following expressions from the text according to the Chinese below.
1. 汗流浃背，大汗淋漓 _____________________________
2. 在清朝末期 ______________________________
3. 不同口味的人 ______________________________
4. 盐水鸭 ______________________________
5. 尤其，特别 ______________________________
6. 天下无双，无与伦比 ______________________________
7. 一年到头；终年，全年 _______________________________
8. 日常生活中必不可少的一部分_______________________________
9. 刺激顾客的食欲 _______________________________
10. 牛肉丸 _______________________________
Activity 4: Consolidate and feed back. [学生用书P15]
rivers of sweat
in particular
in the late Qing Dynasty
salted duck
without equal
all year round
people of different tastes
stimulate customers’ appetite
beef balls
an essential part of the daily routine
Ⅱ. 单句语境填词，注意词的词性和词形。
1. Try this new dish, created by our head _________(厨师).
2. The matches were _________(潮湿的) and he couldn't make them strike.
3. He gave the cause of death as __________(多样的) injuries.
4. Vegetables such as ________(甜椒) can overpower the flavour of the soup.
5. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ________(精细的) operation, he quickly recovered his sight.
chef
damp
multiple
peppers
delicate
6. __________ the carrots until they are just beginning to be tender.
7. My parents always wear __________ clothes—they lead a simple life.
8. In the 1980s, the Internet was a distant _________ for most of the world.
9. Easy with that chair—one of its legs is __________．
10. The ______________ is very much on learning the spoken language.
Steam
plain
concept
loose
emphasis
Ⅲ. 根据课文内容填空。
This passage tells us some traditional Chinese foods: Sichuan hot pot, Nanjing salted duck and Cantonese dim sum.
Sichuan hot pots are perfect for the damp, 1. _____ (fog) climate in which they were invented. They are believed 2. _______________(start) off in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River to keep warm during the cold and wet winters. In the beginning, the delicious dish was made simply by boiling vegetables, chillies and Sichuan peppers in water. Over time, it 3. ____________ (expand) to include multiple options of soups, vegetables, meats and sauces, 4. ____________(appeal) to people of different tastes.
foggy
to have started
has expanded
appealing
Salted duck is Nanjing's most famous food export. 5. ________(serve) plain in thin, white slices, the meat is juicy and salty. Each Nanjing salted duck takes several days to prepare, and the process includes salting, drying, boiling and cooling. The countryside around Nanjing has been famous 6. ____ its ducks for centuries; its countless waterways make the area perfect for raising waterbirds. A local history book from the late Qing Dynasty praised salted duck 7. ____ particular, saying it was without equal. 8. ______________(traditional), duck is considered to have cooling properties, so 9. ____ is appropriate for the hot summer months.
The Cantonese do not hurry over their breakfasts. The emphasis is rather on conversation about business, family or pleasure. From beef balls to rice noodle rolls, there are various dishes 10. ___________ have been baked, boiled, steamed or fried.
Served
for
in
Traditionally
it
which/that
谢谢观看
Thank you for watching(共19张PPT)
Unit 1
Food matters
Period 2 Language focus on Reading(2)
语言学习与运用
内容索引
学习目标
活动方案
学 习 目 标
1. Learn and use the chunks(语块)；
2. Write a short article according to the hints(提示), using the chunks that have been learnt.
活 动 方 案
Activity 1: Check and review. [学生用书P4]
Review the text of “Comfort food” by retelling it in your own words. You may begin like this：
The text is mainly about …， which …
From the text, we may learn that …
【答案】The text is mainly about comfort food, which often drives out bad feelings by helping us recall happy memories of the people, things or places we love.
From the text, we may learn that comfort food is good for the soul. It is beneficial for us to relieve mood.
Ⅰ. Read the words in the word bank and figure out the meanings of them.
Word bank:
名词: mood; combination; dessert; association; emotion; saucer; vinegar; security; calorie
动词: vary; relieve; generate
形容词&副词: creamy; greedily; gently; salty
多种词性: flavour; link; native; sour; bond; digest; lower; cycle
Activity 2: Focus and learn. [学生用书P4]
Ⅱ. Match the words on the left with the explanations on the right.
( ) 1. mood A. a strong feeling such as love, fear or anger; the part of
a person’s character that consists of feelings
( ) 2. dessert B. the way you are feeling at a particular time
( ) 3. emotion C. a person who was born in a particular country or area
( ) 4. flavour D. sweet food eaten at the end of a meal
( ) 5. native E. how food or drink tastes
( ) 6. lower F. the fact of a series of events being repeated many
times, always in the same order
( ) 7. gently G. to reduce sth or to become less in value, quality, etc.
( ) 8. cycle H. in a gentle way
( ) 9. generate I. to change food into substances that your body can use
( )10. digest J. to produce or create sth
B
D
A
E
C
G
H
F
J
I
Ⅲ. Find the following expressions from the text according to the Chinese below.
1. 振奋某人的精神 __________________________________
2. 使记起，使联想起 ______________________________
3. 唤起美好的回忆 ____________________________
4. 打开一段时间的记忆 ___________________________
5. 归属感 ________________________________
6. 缓解思乡之情 __________________________________
lift one’s spirits
call to mind
recall happy memories
unlock memories of a time
a sense of belonging
relieve feelings of homesickness
Ⅳ. Complete Part B on P5 of the textbook and finish the exercises below.
1. 单句语法填空。
(1) The decision was based on __________(emotional) rather than rational thought.
(2) China is making every effort to ensure people's sense of happiness and ______________(secure).
(3) Something as simple as drinking some cold water may clear your mind and ______________(relief) pressure.
(4) Mother laid the baby down ____________(gentle) on the bed.
(5) The Dead Sea is so _________(salt) that it's hard for anything to live in.
emotion(s)
security
relieve
gently
salty
2. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
(1) In Western countries, the number 13 is usually _________ with bad luck, but actually there isn't any __________ between them.(associate)
(2) He attacked ___________ bosses for awarding themselves big rises and getting things _________．(greed)
(3) Salaries _______ with ___________ jobs in a ________ of fields.(vary)
(4) Even if these investigations ___________ us from all concerns about the vaccine quality, we cannot breathe a sigh of ______considering the implications of this case.(relieve)
(5) Access control is one of the essential means to ________ information ____________．(secure)
associated
association
greedy
greedily
vary
various/varied
variety
relief
secure
security
relieve
Ⅴ. Build your sentences through paraphrase and imitation.
1. No matter how bad my mood is, that perfect combination is always enough to lift my spirits.
[Paraphrase]
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
不管你认为它多么糟糕，它都不是问题。
[Imitation] _________________________________________________________________
However bad my mood is, I will always cheer up with the perfect combination.
No matter how bad you think of it, it's not a problem.
2. In its broadest sense, comfort food refers to any food that makes us feel better.
[Paraphrase]
_____________________________________________________________
本文中的现象是从最宽泛的意义上来讲的。
[Imitation]
_____________________________________________________________
In its widest sense, comfort food means any food that makes us feel better.
The phenomenon in this article is used in its broadest sense.
3. It often makes up for bad feelings by helping us recall happy memories of the people, things or places we love.
[Paraphrase]
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
损失的时间必须补回来。
[Imitation]
_____________________________________________________________
It often makes the situation better or makes us happier by helping us call up happy memories of the people, things or places we love.
The time lost must be made up for.
4. They vary from person to person, depending on our own unique experiences that have shaped our lives.
[Paraphrase]
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
就这类问题的回答因人而异。
[Imitation]
_____________________________________________________________
They are different from person to person, according to our own special experiences that have shaped our lives.
The answers to such questions vary from person to person.
5. It is hardest to give up the food that you grow up with.
[Paraphrase]
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
出国在外，一人独处是最难的。
[Imitation]
_____________________________________________________________
You have the greatest difficulty in giving up the food that you have ever eaten since you were born.
When abroad, it is hardest to be alone.
Ⅰ. 用本课词汇替换下列句子中的画线部分。
1. There isn't enough room for us, let alone other guests. ____________
2. If it doesn't work, send it back to the maker. _______________
3. They were so hungry that they ate one bowl after another. ____________
4. She closed the door softly behind her. ____________
5. The divers hoped to discover some of the secrets of the seabed. _______
Activity 3: Consolidate and feed back. [学生用书P6]
not to mention
transport
bowl after bowl
gently
unlock
Ⅱ. 从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空。
1. You can borrow my textbook, but please _______ it ______ tomorrow so I can study for the test.
2. The problem _______ how we can persuade him.
3. The boy is so reliable that you can trust and __________ him.
4. I didn't know what it was that ____________ but I was definitely feeling much better.
5. The driver began to speed up to _____________ the time he had lost in the traffic jam.
bring
back
lies in
depend on
did the trick
make up for
make up for; lie in; do the trick; depend on; bring … back
谢谢观看
Thank you for watching(共24张PPT)
Unit 1
Food matters
Period 6 Extended reading(2) & Project
语言学习与实践
内容索引
学习目标
活动方案
学 习 目 标
1. Learn and use the chunks；
2. Learn to make a dish and make a video or take some photos of how you make it.
活 动 方 案
Review the text of “Eating in China” by retelling it in your own words. You may begin like this：
The text is mainly about …， which …
From the text, we may learn that …
【答案】The text is mainly about three traditional Chinese foods, which have totally different flavours and are all delicious.
From the text, we may learn that the characteristics of these traditional foods are closely related to their cultures and geography.
Activity 1: Check and review. [学生用书P17]
Word bank:
名词: chilli; onion; dynasty; sauce; chef; property; innovation; concept; appetite; emphasis; gram; cabbage; wrapper; mixture
动 词: expand; consume; stimulate
形容词&副词: foggy; delicate; apart
多种词性: loose; pepper; damp; multiple; plain; slice; appropriate; estimate; Cantonese; essential; steam; edge
Activity 2: Focus and learn. [学生用书P17]
Ⅰ. Read the words in the word bank and figure out the meanings of them.
Ⅱ. Match the words on the left with the explanations on the right.
( ) 1. dynasty A. completely necessary; extremely important in a particular Situation
or for a particular activity
( ) 2. estimate B. suitable, acceptable or correct for the particular circumstances
( ) 3. property C. not decorated or complicated; simple
( ) 4. multiple D. the outside limit of an object, a surface or an area; the part furthest
from the centre
( ) 5. innovation E. to place food over boiling water so that it cooks in the steam; to be
cooked in this way
( ) 6. appropriate F. to form an idea of the cost, size, value, etc. of sth, but without
calculating it exactly
( ) 7. edge G. a thing or things that are owned by sb; a possession or possessions
( ) 8. essential H. the introduction of new things, ideas or ways of doing sth
( ) 9. steam I. a period of years during which members of a particular family rule a
country
( )10. plain J. many in number; involving many different people or things
I
F
G
J
H
B
D
A
E
C
Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with proper words.
1. It is clear that the government will take measures to __________(刺激) economy.
2. Many natural disasters broke out across the country last year, causing great loss of people's life and __________(财产).
3. According to a rough _________(估计), this room is three times the size of that one.
4. The fact of the matter is that most people ___________(消耗) far more protein than they actually need.
5. Don't eat that cake now; it will spoil your ________(胃口).
stimulate
property
estimate
consume
appetite
6. Being equipped with global vision and the spirit of ___________ is important to China's younger generation.
7. In my opinion, his casual clothes were not ____________ for such a formal occasion.
8. A balanced diet and regular exercise are both __________ for our health.
9. We can offer you some practical suggestions on how to _________ your vocabulary.
10. The book, the cover of which is missing, dates back to the Qing _________．
innovation
appropriate
essential
expand
Dynasty
Ⅳ. Build your sentences through paraphrase and imitation.
1. The mouth -watering hot pots of Sichuan are as famous overseas as they are in China, and the hot flavour is enough to heat up a cold midwinter evening or to let loose rivers of sweat on a summer afternoon.
[Paraphrase]
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
简单的表扬就足以使他满意了。
[Imitation]
——————————————————————————————
The hot pots of Sichuan which make people's mouths water are as famous all over the world as they are in China, and the flavour is so hot that it can heat up a cold midwinter evening or to make people sweat fully on a summer afternoon.
Simple praise is enough to content him.
2. The hot flavour quickened our laughter and conversation, making the meal the perfect way to relax with friends.
[Paraphrase]
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
我们加快了脚步，向那条小溪快速走去。
[Imitation]
_____________________________________________________________
The hot flavour made us laugh and chat a lot, and the meal became the perfect way to relax with friends.
We quickened our pace and made our way rapidly towards the stream.
3. Over time, it has expanded to include multiple options of soups, vegetables, meats and sauces, appealing to people of different tastes.
[Paraphrase]
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
这部电影年轻人会感兴趣。
[Imitation]
_____________________________________________________________
As time goes by, it has expanded to include all kinds of options of soups, vegetables, meats and sauces, making people of different tastes enjoyable.
It's a movie that will appeal to the young.
4. Served plain in thin, white slices, the meat is juicy and salty.
[Paraphrase]
____________________________________________________________
他们住在公共交通条件很差的地区。
[Imitation]
_____________________________________________________________
The meat is juicy with some salt when it is simply sliced.
They live in an area ill served by public transport.
5. A local history book from the late Qing Dynasty praised salted duck in particular, saying it was without equal.
[Paraphrase]
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
他是个无与伦比的运动员。
[Imitation]
_____________________________________________________________
A local history book from the late Qing Dynasty thought highly of salted duck especially and said nothing could match it.
He is a player without equal.
Ⅰ. Divide the class into several groups, discuss different dishes, each group picking one dish, try to make a dish and at last make a video or take some photos of how you make it.
【答案】略。
Activity 3: Explore and learn. [学生用书P19]
Ⅱ. Find the following expressions from Project according to the Chinese below.
1. 全世界 ________________________
2. 选择一道菜 ________________________
3. 主要食材 ________________________
4. 500克肉 ________________________
5. 把饺子皮的边粘在一起 __________________________________
_______________
6. 配醋食用，蘸醋吃 ________________________
7. 挤出多余的水 ________________________
8. 煮饺子 ________________________
9. 破碎，破裂；崩溃 ________________________
10. 如果有必要的话 ________________________
around the world
choose a dish
main ingredients
500 grams of meat
stick the edges of the dumpling wrappers
together
serve with vinegar
press out extra water
boil the dumplings
fall apart
if necessary
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空。
1. Linda, together with her brothers, ____(be) spending the holiday in Chile when the severe earthquake broke out.
2. It is essential that these application forms _______________(send) back as soon as possible.
3. His enthusiasm is enough ________(melt) a heart of stone.
4. She asked for a double __________(help) of ice cream.
5. The general manager may have got _______ (steam) up about nothing.
6. ____ is estimated that lack of exercise could be responsible for around one in ten cases of heart disease and cause most of the health problems.
Activity 4: Consolidate and feed back. [学生用书P19]
was
(should) be sent
to melt
helping
steamed
It
Ⅱ. 根据语境用适当的介词或副词填空。
1. The key to funny advertising is making sure that the humour is appropriate __________ the product.
2. Her latest novel is perfect ____ a lazy summer's afternoon reading.
3. Xuan Zang travelled from China to India _____ the early Tang Dynasty to collect Buddhist scriptures.
4. _____ the beginning, he had felt well, but little by little he was becoming weaker.
5. A mixed society includes people _____ different classes, tastes, etc.
6. The board are still working their way _________ the application forms.
for/to
for
in
In
of
through
1. This kind of software for English study ____________ a lot of students who are weak in oral English.
2. Others __________ under pressure, while a few people do well despite the pressure.
3. While walking the dog, you should take care not to ____________. Otherwise, it may be dangerous for strangers.
Ⅲ. 从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空。
start off; over time; all year round; let sth loose;
hit the spot; fall apart; appeal to; in particular
appeals to
fall apart
let it loose
4. After the football match, I drank a cup of cola and it really _________．
5. Is there anything you would like _____________ for dinner
6. She _________ by accusing him of blackmail but he more or less ignored her.
7. Ideas about the social significance of religion have changed _________．
8. Town gardens are ideal because they produce flowers nearly ________
_______．
in particular
started off
over time
all year
round
hit the spot
Ⅳ. 完成句子。
1. 如今，我们可以一边周游世界，一边与朋友保持联系。我们所需要的就是无线上网系统。
Nowadays, we can travel around the world and stay in touch with friends at the same time. __________________ Wi- Fi.
2. 青蒿素已成为治疗疟疾至关重要的一部分，人们认为仅在非洲，它每年就可以挽救10万人的生命。
Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and ____________________ 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.
What we need is
it is believed to save
3. 据说Robert在国外学习过，但我不知道他在哪个国家学习。
Robert is said ________________ abroad, but I don't know which country he studied in.
4. 他进步如此快，以至于老师们都对他感到很满意。
He has made ______________________ the teachers are very satisfied with him.
5. 这个奖项被视为极大的荣誉。
This award ______________________ a great honour.
to have studied
such rapid progress that
is considered to be
谢谢观看
Thank you for watching(共22张PPT)
Unit 1
Food matters
Period 4 Integrated skills
技能感悟与操练
内容索引
学习目标
活动方案
学 习 目 标
1. Listen to the announcement about the school Food Festival；
2. Work out the meanings of some important expressions；
3. Write an article about your favourite food.
活 动 方 案
Review the meanings of important expressions related to the Food Festival and favourite foods. Assess your understanding of these terms and how effectively you can use them in context.
【答案】略。
Activity 1: Check and review. [学生用书P10]
Ⅰ. Listen to the announcement about the school Food Festival, take some notes and talk about events at the Food Festival.
Ⅱ. Read the two short passages about Jake's and Amy's favourite foods on P9, paying attention to the descriptions of food.
Ⅲ. Talk about your favourite food.
Ⅳ. Learn to do descriptive writing.
Activity 2: Learn and practise. [学生用书P10]
文 体 常 识
一、 文体特点
本单元话题为饮食文化，要学习的文体是描述性说明文(descriptive writing)。饮食文化类说明文涉及“人与自我”和“人与社会”两个主题，学生可以结合节日、习俗，对美食的风味特点、历史传统、制作方法及有关寓意进行描述，以起到传承和弘扬中华文化之效。文章一般可分三个部分：
第一部分：简单介绍，点明要介绍的饮食；
第二部分：详细介绍美食的各方面情况及制作方法；
第三部分：简要小结，传承美食文化。
二、 常用句式
1. Lu cuisine, one of the oldest cuisines in China, with a history of 2,500 years, originated from Confucius family banquets, then adopted by imperial kitchens. It has a great influence in North China and has become the representative of North China cuisines.
鲁菜是中国最古老的菜系之一，具有2 500年历史，源于孔子的家庭宴会，后经御膳房采用。在华北有重大影响力，已成为华北菜系的代表。
2. Soups are given much emphasis in Shandong dishes. Thin soup features clear and fresh while creamy soup looks thick and tastes strong.
山东菜系注重汤品。清汤清澈鲜美，而浓汤外观厚重，味道浓郁。
3. Characterized by its spicy and pungent flavour, Sichuan cuisine, prolific of tastes, emphasizes on the use of chilli.
川菜的特点是辛辣，味道多变，着重使用红辣椒。
4. Huaiyang cuisine, which is popular in the lower reach of the Yangtze River, with aquatics as the main ingredients, stresses the freshness of materials.
淮扬菜，流行于长江下游，以水产为主要食材，注重食材的鲜味。
实 践 运 用
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Daniel来信向你介绍了西方饮食的特点(高热、高脂、高糖)。同时他想了解中国饮食的特点。请给他写封回信，内容包括：
1. 食物(小麦、大米、蔬菜、鱼和肉)；
2. 优点(平衡饮食，富含纤维，低糖且低脂肪)；
3. 缺点(能量不足)。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Dear Daniel，
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第一步 审题谋篇
审题 1. 文体：书信
2. 时态：以一般现在时为主
3. 人称：以第一、三人称为主
谋篇 第一段：简要点明回信主题——中国饮食
第二段：重点介绍中国饮食，包括其优缺点
第三段：总结全文，提出建议
第二步 遣词造句
1. 作为两种不同的文化，中西饮食有几点不同。
As two different cultures, there are _______________________ Chinese and Western diets.(引出话题)
2. 中国人主要吃大米、小麦、大量蔬菜以及少量的肉和鱼。
Chinese _______ eat rice, wheat, plenty of vegetables, ____________ a little meat and fish.(介绍中国饮食)
mainly
several differences between
together with
3. 中式饮食富含纤维，糖分和脂肪含量较低。
Chinese diet__________ fibre, _________ sugar and fat.(介绍优点)
4. 但它有时提供不了足够的能量。
But it sometimes doesn't_____________________．(介绍缺点)
5. 将中西方饮食结合在一起如何？它一定会是一个有趣的尝试。
What about __________the Chinese and Western diets together It must be __________________．(提出建议)
provide enough energy
is rich in
low in
an interesting attempt
combining
第三步 组句成篇
Dear Daniel，
Thank you for telling me about Western food. Now I'd like to let you know about Chinese food.
As two different cultures, there are several differences between Chinese and Western diets. Generally, Chinese food is fairly healthy. Chinese mainly eat rice, wheat, plenty of vegetables, together with a little meat and fish. Chinese diet is rich in fibre, low in sugar and fat. But it sometimes doesn't provide enough energy.
As you mentioned, your food gives high energy, but it contains too much sugar and fat, which is not very healthy. What about combining the Chinese and Western diets together It must be an interesting attempt.
Yours，
Li Hua
Ⅰ.单句语法填空。
1. Not only is the film strikingly beautiful, but it's extremely imaginative and ____________(adore).
2. Spread some of the __________(fill) over each pancake.
3. The development was __________(bitter) opposed by the local community.
4. It's one of my __________(favour) movies.
5. I was impressed by the ____________(vary) of dishes on offer.
Activity 3: Consolidate and feed back. [学生用书P12]
adorable
filling
bitterly
favourite
variety
6. It would be a most ____________(satisfy) job to help young people to become the best that they can be.
7. He took a ___________(spoon) of the soup and ate it.
8. That's one of the less ________ (attract) aspects of her personality.
9. Since I ______(try) the dish for the first time, it has been my cup of tea.
10. When I feel upset, I eat the cookie and it ________(do) make me feel better.
spoonful
attractive
tried
does
satisfying
Ⅱ.根据语境用适当的介词或副词填空。
1. Eight options were presented _______ consideration.
2. Children will enjoy themselves _______ the Art Festival.
3. Several changes must be made _______ the programme.
4. The article should be ______ no less than 100 words.
5. Your articles should be handed _____ by this Friday.
6. ___________ the eight cuisines, I like Huaiyang best.
7. Grandma used to turn the flour and red beans into delicious mooncakes _______ magic.
8. When we are alone, the dish will bring happy memories _______ mind.
9. When eating, how do you associate the dish ______ a certain experience
10. A good article usually creates a vivid picture _______ readers' minds.
for
at
to
of
in
Of/Among
like
to
with
in
Ⅲ. 从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空。
1. The place is so pretty and relaxing that it's really _________________．
2. The professor demanded that all the essays should ____________ to him by October 10th.
3. The bus driver carefully stopped the bus to _______ the passengers.
4. He is lined up for _________________ four US television interviews.
make changes; no less than; in the form of; hand in;
out of this world; cheer up; in the mind of; pick up
out of this world
be handed in
pick up
no less than
5. People often wonder about what goes on _______________ an animal, for example, a dog.
6. Help ______________ money will be very welcome.
7. Well, _________， because I'm going to cook a nice lunch for us!
8. Education needs to _______________ with the times as technology is playing an important part.
in the mind of
in the form of
cheer up
make changes
Ⅳ. 完成句子。
1. 每当我看到这面旗帜，我就会想起我的国家和我的战友们。
_____________________， I think of my country and my comrades in arms.
2. 在远处，我们突然第一次看到了太平洋。
In the distance, we spied the Pacific ____________________________．
3. 在没有朋友的情况下，生存对我们来说是有挑战的。
It is challenging for us ____________________________．
Whenever I see the flag
for the first time
to survive without friends
4. 这道菜的特点是味道清淡可口。
The dish is characterized by its pleasant ________________．
5. 这蛋糕被装饰得像一辆汽车。
The cake was ________________________ a car.
6. Jenny不仅能说法语，她还知道如何用法语写东西。
Not only _________________________， but she also knows how to write in French.
mild flavour
can Jenny speak French
decorated to look like
谢谢观看
Thank you for watching
