译林版（2019） 选择性必修 第一册 Unit 2 The Universal Language单元综合检测（含解析）

Unit 2　单元综合检测
班级：________　姓名：________　学号：________　得分：________
第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Search for Australia's Best Young Newshound
The search is on for the next generation of news breakers with the Kids News Junior Journalist competition. The free competition is open to children in Years 39, with four categories for both primary and secondary students: News story—print, News story—video，Sports story—print, and Sports story—video.
The grand prize winner will score a guest appearance on Channel 10's Studio 10 program, hosted by Narelda Jacobs. Jacobs, a television journalist for more than 20 years, said it was important for kids to take an interest in news. “Knowledge is power，” she said. “Events and issues being reported on impact children either now or into the future. Knowing what's going on in the world around them can enable kids to form their own opinions and ideas.”
Aditya Paul, 11, is a keen writer and is considering a career in the media. He's already sharpening his interview skills, featuring in the Kids News Junior Journalist video series, which contains tips for capable reporters.
As well as the Studio 10 grand prize, there are four $750 gift cards for primary students and four $1，000 gift cards for secondary students up for grabs. Kids can submit written and video entries to the Junior Journalist competition from February 6 to April 6.
HOW TO ENTER
· Write a story or create a video story about something that has happened or is about to happen in your school or local community. Your story should be factual. Check out the Junior Journalist videos for tips.
· Download the entry form below and get your teacher to fill it in.
· Email your written or video story, along with the completed entry form, to juniorjournalist@.au before 5 p．m. on April 6. Video entries should be submitted as an MP4 file.
(　　) 1. What's Narelda Jacobs
A. A keen writer. B. A TV host.
C. An experienced judge. D. A storyteller.
(　　) 2. What will the grand prize winner get
A. A host appearance on TV. B. A guest appearance on TV.
C. Four $750 gift cards. D. Eight $1，000 gift cards.
(　　) 3. Which can be a qualified entry for the competition
A. An MP4 file about a real story in your school.
B. Written entries submitted on April 16.
C. A completed entry form filled by your parent.
D. A video story about the ideal community.
B
I loved being a teacher, but for years I was a librarian. However, the timing was never right for me to go back to school. Finally, the time came and I received my media specialist degree. But my biggest challenge was yet to come. I wanted to find a job—a media specialist in a nearby elementary school, and those positions were hard to get.
The new school year started, and I was teaching fourth grade again. As the months passed from August to December without any job prospects, my optimism and faith began to decline. To stay positive, I listened repeatedly to several uplifting songs in the car to my son's school and my job.
In the beginning of January, I saw a job posted online for a media specialist position. I knew I had to have faith, so I applied for the job, but I didn't hear anything for weeks. I started to doubt myself. I played my uplifting music so much that my little son who knew the words would sing along. Admiring the dynamic state of my son, suddenly I came to realize that I just had to have faith and remain true to my dream.
Within days, I received a phone call from the school to which I had applied, requesting an interview. I went on the interview with confidence and faith. The result was unforgettable. I am proud to say I'm now a media specialist.
From my experience, what I want to share is that ambitious career aspiration is a strong drive for one's development. Set your goal of life and follow it with all you can.
(　　) 4. What's the biggest challenge for the author
A. Adapting to the job of a librarian.
B. Landing a job as a media specialist.
C. Gaining the media specialist degree.
D. Finding a proper time to go back to school.
(　　) 5. What inspired the author when she was in self doubt
A. The uplifting songs. B. A successful interview.
C. An unexpected phone call. D. The state of her singing son.
(　　) 6. What does the underlined word “aspiration” probably mean in the last paragraph
A. Protection. B. Quality. C. Desire. D. Talent.
(　　) 7. Which words can best describe the author's experience
A. Challenging but practical. B. Smooth and rewarding.
C. Eventful and disappointing. D. Challenging but beneficial.
C[2024芜湖期末]
What are the two things that make humans different from animals One is language and the other is music. It's true that some animals can sing. However, the songs of animals like birds are very limited. It's also true that humans, not animals, have developed musical instruments.
Music is a strange thing. It's clearly different from language. However, people can use music to communicate things—especially their emotions. When music is used with speech in a song, it's a very powerful form of communication.
If music is truly different from speech, then we should process music and language in different parts of the brain. The scientific study suggests this is true. For example, Vissarion Shebalin, a Russian composer, had a stroke(中风) in 1953. It injured the left side of his brain. He could no longer speak or understand speech. He could, however, still compose music until his death ten years later. On the other hand, sometimes strokes cause people to lose their musical ability, but they can still speak and understand speech.
Why does music have such a strong effect on us physically and emotionally That's a harder question to answer. Geoffrey Miller, a researcher at University College London, thinks that music and love have a strong connection. Music requires special talent, practice and physical ability. That's someone's mate. For example, playing a musical instrument requires fine muscular control. You also need a good memory to remember the notes. And playing those notes correctly suggests that your hearing is in excellent condition. Finally, when a man sings to the woman he loves, it may be a way of showing off.
However, Miller's theory still doesn't explain why certain combinations of sounds influence our emotions so deeply. For scientists, this is clearly an area that needs further research.
(　　) 8. Music is considered powerful when it ________．
A. is translated into a language
B. is combined with language in a song
C. is sung by some famous musicians
D. is mixed with the cry of an animal
(　　) 9. What can be inferred from the example of the Russian composer
A. The left brain is responsible for musical ability.
B. Injury to brain has no influence on speaking.
C. Music and language involve different parts of the brain.
D. Suffering from a stroke results in the loss of musical ability.
(　　)10. Which of the following might be a reason why music affects us greatly
A. Music is closely linked with friendship.
B. Learning music requires an excellent sight.
C. Various abilities are trained in music learning.
D. Playing a musical instrument helps emotion control.
(　　)11. In which section of a magazine may you find the passage
A. Culture. B. Health. C. Education. D. History.
D[2024抚州期末]
One of the most popular AI generated songs spread quickly on social media last month, getting millions of plays. The song was eventually removed from streaming platforms, but not before sending a scare throughout the music industry about the future of artificial intelligence in music. Will AI replace pop stars
Many students argued that AI generated music would not have the emotional pull of music made by humans. Aleena, a student from Philadelphia says, “Even if the lyrics imitate a real pop star's, whether it talks about love or family, it would never have the same impact like one created by a real pop star because the listeners know it is all just to sound good and appeal to the listeners. I like listening to artists I know having gone through similar things or having the same feelings as me.”
Furthermore, pop stars often have unique charm and talent that allow them to connect with their audience on a personal level, something that AI may struggle to copy. The music industry is also heavily influenced by marketing and public relations. The excitement of seeing your favorite artists onstage and singing along with them is what AI can't achieve. This is not something that AI can replicate.
The use of AI in the music industry has the potential to revolutionize the way music is made and consumed. One of the biggest benefits is the ability to create personalized music for each and every person. AI can also help artists create new sounds.
(　　)12. What does the author want to convey by mentioning the song in the first paragraph
A. Artificial intelligence is widely used in daily life.
B. Pop stars prefer to use streaming media to release music.
C. Development of AI in the music industry causes people to panic.
D. Social media plays an important role in music communication.
(　　)13. Why does Aleena prefer real pop stars
A. They mainly talk about love and family.
B. They have their own unique musical style.
C. They convey similar experiences or feelings.
D. There are rich emotional expressions in their music.
(　　)14. What's the author's attitude to the use of AI in music production
A. Favorable. B. Intolerant.
C. Doubtful. D. Objective.
(　　)15. What does the text mainly talk about
A. The fact that AI will fuel the music industry.
B. The debate whether AI will replace the pop stars.
C. The trend that AI will be used in the music fields.
D. The differences that exist between AI music and pop stars.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Explore Berlin Like a Local
Do you want to fit in and feel like a local when exploring Berlin You don't need to look like a tourist! __16__
Research before you go
Doing research before you go on your trip to Berlin is essential. There are several reliable online and offline sources of information that can help you plan your ideal trip. It's important to find out as much as possible about the city, including its customs, culture, sights, sounds and food. __17__
Dress appropriately
Berlin is a city with fashionable, trendy inhabitants and fort, practicality, and neatness all matter to Berliners. It is important to feel comfortable while exploring the city by day or night. Generally, casual urban elegance is key when deciding what to wear when visiting Berlin. __18__ Some venues may even allow relaxed urban shorts in warmer months.
Get around like a local
__19__ With over 170 local train, tram and bus routes to choose from, getting around is easy. Tourists can save money by investing in a transit pass for the duration of their stay. With flexible options available to suit short stay or long stay visitors, it's easy to keep your transportation costs low.
Don't take pictures of everything
When visiting a new place, of course, you'll want to take lots of pictures to seize the memories you make. However, if you really want to blend in with the locals in Berlin, it's best to quit taking pictures of every single thing. __20__ Try not to take photos with large cameras or flashes, which can attract unwanted attention that can make a traveler feel unsafe. In addition, remember not to take pictures or videos inside sacred places such as churches and other religious sites.
A. It's important to address the matter.
B. Fashionable jeans are acceptable anywhere.
C. Instead observe and appreciate the sights around you!
D. Smile often and use polite gestures such as nodding, etc.
E. Berliners generally get around with public transport, walking or bicycling.
F. The key to fitting in while abroad is to learn the local culture and customs.
G. Here are our top tips for having an authentic Berlin experience with the locals.
16.__________17.__________18.__________19.__________20.__________
第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)[2024广州六中期中]
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At the age of 12, I withdrew into my bedroom with my guitar. I had neither musical talent—many __21__ music lessons had proved that—nor musical training. My fingers ached as I tried to press down on the strings without making them buzz(发出嗡嗡声). __22__， I worked my way through 2 ， 3 and even 5 chord(和弦) songs and discovered the __23__ thrills of these musical notes. No one __24__ me to do this. I did this myself and of my own free will for a week, and the sense of happiness—true happiness __25__ in absorption in something—has __26__ me. Fifty years later, that week's self directed practice became a model and __27__ for almost every meaningful thing I have done since. It makes me understand the __28__ between achievement and accomplishment.
The world favors achievement while __29__ accomplishment. The former is the completion of the task imposed(强加) from the outside—the __30__ being a path to the next task. The latter is the end point of an activity we have chosen, whose bonus is the sudden __31__ of happiness.
The seeking of accomplishment always __32__ people. I learned so long ago in that __33__ week that simply lifting one finger from the guitar's C chord, you should get the most moving __34__ in tune. I didn't know then it was a major 7th chord, a favorite of some masters'. I just __35__ accomplishment. That's real human “achievement”．
(　　)21. A. added B. tailored C. expected D. failed
(　　)22. A. Besides B. Instead C. Therefore D. However
(　　)23. A. fruitless B. matchless C. effortless D. senseless
(　　)24. A. wished B. allowed C. required D. invited
(　　)25. A. masked B. rooted C. set D. stuck
(　　)26. A. waited for B. passed by C. departed from D. stayed with
(　　)27. A. exchange B. reason C. foundation D. priority
(　　)28. A. relationship B. difference C. balance D. similarity
(　　)29. A. ignoring B. avoiding C. assessing D. defending
(　　)30. A. origin B. process C. decision D. reward
(　　)31. A. lack B. need C. rush D. dream
(　　)32. A. amazes B. concerns C. frightens D. discourages
(　　)33. A. adventurous B. dangerous C. memorable D. horrible
(　　)34. A. impression B. performance C. scene D. harmony
(　　)35. A. pursued B. accepted C. interpreted D. analyzed
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)[2025三明一中开学考改编]
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Stress: Good or Bad
Stress used to be an almost unknown word, but now that we are used to 36.__________(talk) about it, I have found that people are beginning to get stressed about being stressed.
In recent years, stress 37.__________(regard) as a cause of a wide range of medical problems, from high blood pressure 38.__________ mental illness. But like so many other things, it is only too much stress 39.__________ does you harm. It is time that you 40.__________(consider) that if there were no stress in your life, you would achieve a little. If you are stuck at home with no stress, then your level of performance will be low. Up to a certain point, the more stress you are under, the 41.__________(good) your performance will be. Beyond a certain point, though, further stress will only lead to exhaustion, illness and finally a breakdown. You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope, by asking yourself 42.__________ number of questions. Do you, for instance, feel that too much is being expected of you, and yet find it impossible to say no Do you find yourself getting impatient or 43.__________(annoy) with people over unimportant things … If the answer to all those questions is yes, you had better control your stress, as you probably are under more stress than is good for you.
To some extent you can control the amount of stress in your life. Doctors have worked out a chart showing how much stress is involved in 44.__________(variety) events. Getting married is 50, pregnancy 40, moving house 20, Christmas 12, etc. If the total stress in your life is over 150, you are twice as likely 45.__________(get) ill.
第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)[2024安康开学考]
假定你是李华，上周你校举办了中国古典音乐演奏会。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 演奏内容；
3. 音乐会反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
A Chinese Classical Music Concert
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On my fortieth birthday, I moved into my new home. In doing so, I also moved into a new neighborhood. Over the last years, I'd made friends with everybody in my last neighborhood. However, I had difficulty getting on with my new next door neighbor.
On most days, we had a friendly relationship and sometimes we were able to give each other a hand. The conflicts(冲突) came around the hunting season. I kept cows on my land and my neighbor lived by hunting. One day, my neighbor came knocking at my door, saying that he had injured a deer that then ran onto my land and asking if he could follow and finish it, and I refused. Later, I searched for the deer for several hours but found no signs of any deer.
Certainly, it caused poor relations between us. When my neighbor did kill a deer, he hung it behind his house within a few feet of my house. For days as I drove in and out, there was that deer. I knew they needed the meat; it was part of their income(收入), but the hanging deer really annoyed me. In the neighborhood I was one of the few who didn't back hunting.
For more profit, my neighbor also cut wood. He sold some for money, and used some to heat his home. One cold winter day, I asked him the price of his firewood and ordered some. The next day it was delivered. Although it looked big, it did not last as long as I expected, so I ordered some more. I was worried this could get expensive.
One day, as I drove down my path, he waved to me and said he had just cut some wood, but it was of poor quality and he needed some space. He said he would give it to me for free. I happily accepted this gift. Over time, he must have discovered that our need was great, for every time he had extra wood, we would have it. I came to appreciate his helpfulness, trust and kindness.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Then one day I got an idea. ___________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the daily exchange with my neighbor, we became close. __________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 2　单元综合检测
第一部分
第一节
1—5 BBABD　6—10 CDBCC　11—15 BCCDB
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了儿童新闻小记者竞赛涉及的参赛对象、获奖奖励以及参赛要求等。
1. B　细节理解题。根据第二段中“ … Channel 10's Studio 10 program, hosted by Narelda Jacobs”可知，Narelda Jacobs是电视节目主持人。
2. B　细节理解题。根据第二段中“The grand prize winner will score a guest appearance on Channel 10's Studio 10 program”可知，大奖得主将在第十频道由Narelda Jacobs主持的节目中做客。
3. A　细节理解题。根据HOW TO ENTER部分中 “Write a story or create a video story about something that has happened or is about to happen in your school or local community. Your story should be factual.”及“Video entries should be submitted as an MP4 file.”可知，一个关于你们学校真实故事的MP4文件可以成为合格的参赛作品。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者追逐自己职业梦想的故事。
4. B　细节理解题。根据第一段中“But my biggest challenge was yet to come. I wanted to find a job—a media specialist in a nearby elementary school, and those positions were hard to get.”可知，作者面临的最大挑战是找到一份媒体专家的工作。
5. D　细节理解题。根据第三段中“Admiring the dynamic state of my son, suddenly I came to realize that I just had to have faith and remain true to my dream.”可知，作者儿子充满活力的状态鼓励了她。
6. C　词义猜测题。根据第二段中my optimism and faith和第三段中have faith and remain true to my dream以及画线词下文可知，作者梦想成为一名媒体专家，她强烈的职业渴望是其发展的强大驱动力。desire意为“渴望”，与画线词语意相近。
7. D　推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者求职曲折但从未放弃，最后成功实现梦想。由此可知，作者的经历是具有挑战性但有益的。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了音乐这一使人不同于动物的重要因素。音乐不同于语言，大脑的不同部位处理着音乐和语言，文章还提及了音乐对人们带来的影响和音乐能够产生这种影响的原因。
8. B　细节理解题。根据第二段中“When music is used with speech in a song, it's a very powerful form of communication.”可知，当音乐与歌曲中的语言结合在一起时，它被认为是强大的。
9. C　推理判断题。根据第三段中“If music is truly different from speech, then we should process music and language in different parts of the brain. The scientific study suggests this is true. For example, Vissarion Shebalin, a Russian composer …”可推知，从这位俄罗斯作曲家的例子中我们可推断音乐和语言涉及大脑的不同部分。
10. C　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Music requires special talent, practice and physical ability. That's someone's mate. For example, playing a musical instrument requires fine muscular control. You also need a good memory to remember the notes. And playing those notes correctly suggests that your hearing is in excellent condition.”可知，学习音乐能培养各种能力是音乐对我们影响很大的原因。
11. B　文章出处题。根据最后一段“However, Miller's theory still doesn't explain why certain combinations of sounds influence our emotions so deeply. For scientists, this is clearly an area that needs further research.”结合文章主要说明了音乐对人体和情绪的影响，可推知，文章可能选自杂志的健康部分。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了人工智能在音乐产业中是否能取代流行歌星。
12. C　推理判断题。根据第一段中“The song was eventually removed from streaming platforms, but not before sending a scare throughout the music industry about the future of artificial intelligence in music.”可推知，人工智能在音乐行业中的发展让人感到恐慌。
13. C　细节理解题。根据第二段中“I like listening to artists I know having gone through similar things or having the same feelings as me.”可知，Aleena更喜欢现实中的流行歌星是因为他们传达了相似的经历或感受。
14. D　观点态度题。文章第二、三段从多个角度表述了人工智能制作音乐的不足之处，第四段又提及人工智能在创作音乐时的优势。由此可知，作者对在音乐制作中使用人工智能持客观的态度。
15. B　主旨大意题。通读文章可知，本文第一段引出问题：人工智能会取代流行歌星吗？第二、三段介绍了人工智能生成音乐时的不足之处。第四段介绍在音乐产业中使用人工智能的好处。由此可推知，本文主要围绕“人工智能是否会取代流行歌星”展开讨论，故B项“人工智能是否会取代流行歌星的争论”可以概括文章的主要内容。
第二节
16—20 GFBEC
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何像当地人一样游览柏林。
16. 根据上文“Do you want to fit in and feel like a local when exploring Berlin？”和下文建议可知，本文主要介绍了如何像当地人一样游览柏林，G项“以下是我们与当地人一起体验真实的柏林的最佳技巧”承接上文，并引起下文关于具体方法的介绍，符合语境。
17. 根据小标题Research before you go及上文可知，本段主要讲述提前了解柏林的信息，尽可能多地了解这座城市的风俗、文化等方面很重要，F项“在国外适应的关键是学习当地的文化和习俗”承接上文，进一步强调了了解当地文化和习俗的重要性，符合语境。
18. 根据上文“Generally, casual urban elegance is key when deciding what to wear when visiting Berlin.”可知，这里提到的是穿着问题，B项“时尚的牛仔裤在任何地方都是可接受的”承上启下，符合语境。
19. 根据下文“With over 170 local train, tram and bus routes to choose from, getting around is easy.”可知，本段主要告诉我们在柏林出行的交通方式，E项“柏林人通常乘坐公共交通、步行或骑自行车出行”引起下文，符合语境。
20. 根据上文“However, if you really want to blend in with the locals in Berlin, it's best to quit taking pictures of every single thing.”可知，若想融入柏林，最好不要对每件事物都拍照，C项“相反，要观察和欣赏周围的风景”承接上文，符合语境。
第二部分
第一节
21—25 DDBCB　26—30 DCBAD　31—35 CACDA
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者通过坚持自学一周吉他，获得了因专注而产生的幸福感，这种幸福感伴随着作者并成为他此后做有意义的事情的典范和基础。
21. added额外的；tailored定做的；expected预料的；failed失败的。根据上文neither musical talent可知，许多失败的音乐课证明了作者在音乐上并无天赋。
22. Besides此外；Instead反而；Therefore因此；However然而。上文提到作者练琴时，手指感到疼痛，下文提到作者努力练琴并体会到音符带来的美妙，上下文之间为转折关系，需用副词however。
23. fruitless没有结果的；matchless无与伦比的；effortless毫不费力的；senseless毫无意义的。根据下文thrills of these musical notes可知，作者发现了这些音符给他带来了无与伦比的情绪体验。
24. wished希望；allowed允许；required要求；invited邀请。根据下文“I did this myself and of my own free will for a week”可知，作者是自己要这样做的，没有人要求他。
25. masked掩饰；rooted扎根于；set设置；stuck卡住。根据下文“Fifty years later, that week's self directed practice became a model and __27__ for almost every meaningful thing I have done since.”可知，通过对某件事情的专注而获得的幸福感，一直扎根于作者的内心深处。
26. waited for等待；passed by经过；departed from离开；stayed with和……待在一起。根据下文“Fifty years later, that week's self directed practice became a model”可知，这样专注于某事而带来的真正的幸福感一直伴随着作者。
27. exchange交换；reason原因；foundation基础；priority优先权。根据下文for almost every meaningful thing I have done since可知，那个星期的自我指导实践为作者此后做有意义的事情打下了基础。
28. relationship关系；difference不同；balance平衡；similarity相似。根据下文“The world favors achievement while __29__ accomplishment.”可知，作者通过那一周的经历理解了成就和成就感的区别。
29. ignoring忽视；avoiding避免；assessing评估；defending保卫。while前后为对比关系，上文提到“这个世界偏爱成就”，此处指“忽视成就感”。
30. origin起源；process过程；decision决定；reward奖励。根据下文“The latter is the end point of an activity we have chosen, whose bonus”可知，空处和bonus意思接近，reward符合语境。
31. lack缺乏；need需要；rush冲，情绪迸发；dream梦想。根据上文“I did this myself and of my own free will for a week, and the sense of happiness—true happiness __25__ in absorption in something”可知，此处指成就感给人带来突然迸发的幸福感。
32. amazes使惊讶；concerns使担心；frightens使害怕；discourages使泄气。根据上文“Fifty years later, that week's self directed practice became a model”可知，由于之前那一周自学吉他获得的幸福感，作者了解到追求成就感所获让人感到惊讶。
33. adventurous冒险的；dangerous危险的；memorable难忘的；horrible可怕的。根据上文“Fifty years later, that week's self directed practice became a model and __27__ for almost every meaningful thing I have done since.”可知，那是令人难忘的一周。
34. impression印象；performance表演；scene场景；harmony和声。根据常识和上文simply lifting one finger from the guitar's C chord可知，在那难忘的一周里，作者明白了只要从吉他的C弦上抬起一个手指，就能得到最动人的和声。
35. pursued追求；accepted接受；interpreted解释；analyzed分析。根据上文“The seeking of accomplishment always __32__ people.”可知，作者认为自己只是在追求成就感。
第二节
36. talking　37. has been regarded　38. to
39. that　40. considered/should consider
41. better　42. a　43. annoyed　44. various
45. to get
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了一定范围内的压力能促进我们的工作，一旦压力过大，就会给我们的生活带来诸多负面影响。
36. 考查非谓语动词。此处为短语be used to doing …，意为“习惯于做……”。
37. 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语In recent years可知，用现在完成时；句子主语stress为不可数名词且与动词regard构成被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态，助动词用has。
38. 考查介词。此处为短语from … to …，意为“从……到……”。
39. 考查强调句。此处为强调句型“it is/was＋被强调的部分＋that … ”，强调过多的压力会带来损伤。
40. 考查固定句型。此处为句型it is time that sb did/should do sth，意为“是时候该做某事了”。
41. 考查形容词比较级。此处为句型the＋比较级，the＋比较级，意为“越……越……”。
42. 考查冠词。此处为短语a number of＋复数名词，意为“许多的，大量的”。
43. 考查形容词。此处做表语，修饰人应用annoyed，意为“生气的，恼怒的”。
44. 考查形容词。修饰名词应用形容词做定语，variety的形容词形式为various，意为“各种不同的”。
45. 考查非谓语动词。此处为短语be likely to do sth，意为“可能做某事”。
第三部分
第一节　One possible version：
A_Chinese_Classical_Music_Concert
A Chinese classical music concert was held in the school hall last Saturday night. Many masterpieces of ancient musicians, such as High Mountain and Flowing Water and The Spring Snow, were played by a famous band. The students present felt the mountain, the water, the snow and the endless call of life flowing in the air at the concert.
The concert was really popular with the students, especially those who love Chinese classical music. Many said that they would pass on the traditional music and look forward to the next music feast.
第二节　One possible version：
Then_one_day_I_got_an_idea. “Since my neighbor offered to give me his firewood for free as a gift, why don't I give him my milk in return？” I said to myself. That night I brought some milk to his house. Seeing his confused look, I said, “This milk is what we have left after we sold it.” With his eyes sparkling with gratitude, he gave me a big hug. Then I began to deliver milk to his house and he continued to provide firewood for me regularly.
In_the_daily_exchange_with_my_neighbor,_we_became_close. From this experience I get to realize a good neighbor is better than a brother far off. Neighbors should get on well with each other, despite the fact that it is unavoidable for neighbors to come into conflict with each other sometimes. We just need to keep in mind that after the conflict, taking action to repair the gap is a great way.