Unit 4 A glimpse of the future一轮复习单词及派生词语境记忆法导学案(含答案)---2026届高三英语外研版选择性必修第三

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名称 Unit 4 A glimpse of the future一轮复习单词及派生词语境记忆法导学案(含答案)---2026届高三英语外研版选择性必修第三
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科目 英语
更新时间 2025-11-23 00:00:00

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外研版高中英语选择性必修3—生词及派生词语境记忆法
Unit 4 A glimpse of the future
artificial a. 人造的;artificially ad. 人工地
英文: The lake was stocked with ________ fish. This drink is ________ sweetened.
中文: 湖里放养了人造鱼。这种饮料是人工增甜的。
humanity n. 人类;human n. 人 a. 人的;humane a. 人道的
英文: This is a great step forward for all ________. Every ________ being has the right to life. We must find a ________ way to solve this problem.
中文: 这是全人类向前迈进的一大步。每个人都有生存的权利。我们必须找到一种人道的方法来解决这个问题。
assistant n. 助手;assist v. 帮助;assistance n. 援助
英文: She works as a personal ________. Can you ________ me with this heavy box Thank you for your ________.
中文: 她担任私人助理。你能帮我搬这个重箱子吗?谢谢你的帮助。
susceptible a. 易受影响的;susceptibility n. 易感性
英文: Children are more ________ to advertising. His ________ to colds means he is often ill in winter.
中文: 儿童更容易受到广告的影响。他容易患感冒,这意味着他冬天经常生病。
victim n. 受害者;victimize v. 使受害
英文: They provided help to the ________ of the earthquake. He felt ________ by his classmates.
中文: 他们向地震灾民提供了帮助。他觉得自己受到了同学的欺负。
potential a. 潜在的 n. 潜力;potentially ad. 潜在地;potentiality n. 潜在性
英文: He is a ________ candidate for the job. This is ________ a very dangerous situation. She has the ________ to become a great leader.
中文: 他是这份工作的潜在候选人。这潜在地是一个非常危险的情况。她有成为伟大领袖的潜力。
automation n. 自动化;automatic a. 自动的;automate v. 使自动化
英文: The factory introduced ________ to increase efficiency. The car has an ________ transmission. We plan to ________ the production line.
中文: 工厂引入自动化以提高效率。这辆车有自动变速箱。我们计划使生产线自动化。
capacity n. 能力;capable a. 有能力的;incapable a. 无能力的
英文: He has a great ________ for learning languages. She is a very ________ manager. He seems ________ of telling the truth.
中文: 他学语言的能力很强。她是一位非常有能力的经理。他好像不会说真话。
analyse v. 分析;analysis n. 分析;analyst n. 分析师
英文: We need to ________ the data carefully. A detailed ________ of the market is required. He works as a financial ________.
中文: 我们需要仔细分析这些数据。需要对市场进行详细的分析。他是一名金融分析师。
regulate v. 管理,调节;regulation n. 规章;regulator n. 监管机构
英文: This valve ________ the flow of water. We must comply with all safety ________. The financial ________ is investigating the company.
中文: 这个阀门调节水流。我们必须遵守所有的安全规章。金融监管机构正在调查这家公司。
illegal a. 非法的;legal a. 合法的;illegality n. 违法
英文: It is ________ to drive without a license. Please seek ________ advice before you sign the contract. The ________ of his actions is clear.
中文: 无证驾驶是违法的。在签署合同之前,请寻求法律咨询。他行为的违法性是显而易见的。
immoral a. 不道德的;moral a. 道德的 n. 道德;morality n. 道德
英文: Many people consider his behavior ________. He is a man of high ________ standards. We discussed the ________ of the decision.
中文: 许多人认为他的行为是不道德的。他是一个道德标准很高的人。我们讨论了这一决定的道德性。
cite v. 引用;citation n. 引文
英文: The report ________ data from several studies. All ________ must be properly referenced.
中文: 报告引用了多项研究的数据。所有引文都必须注明出处。
assess v. 评估;assessment n. 评估
英文: It's difficult to ________ the impact of the new policy. A thorough ________ of the damage is needed.
中文: 很难评估新政策的影响。需要对损失进行彻底的评估。
reckon v. 认为;reckoning n. 估算
英文: I ________ it's going to rain. By my ________, we should arrive in an hour.
中文: 我认为要下雨了。据我估算,我们应该在一小时内到达。
demand n. 需求 v. 要求;demanding a. 要求高的
英文: There is a high ________ for skilled workers. She ________ an explanation. It is a physically ________ job.
中文: 对熟练工人的需求量很大。她要求一个解释。这是一份体力要求很高的工作。
agile a. 敏捷的;agility n. 敏捷
英文: Monkeys are very ________ climbers. The position requires mental ________.
中文: 猴子是非常敏捷的攀爬者。这个职位需要思维敏捷。
mechanical a. 机械的;mechanic n. 机械工;mechanism n. 机械装置,机制
英文: The problem was due to a ________ failure. The ________ repaired my car. The clock has a complex ________.
中文: 这个问题是由于机械故障造成的。机械工修好了我的车。这个钟有一个复杂的机械装置。
imitation n. 仿制品;imitate v. 模仿
英文: That's not a real diamond, it's an ________. Children often ________ their parents' behavior.
中文: 那不是真钻石,是仿制品。孩子们经常模仿他们父母的行为。
desperate a. 绝望的,拼命的;desperation n. 绝望
英文: The ________ man jumped into the river to save his child. In ________, he turned to crime.
中文: 那个绝望的男人跳进河里去救他的孩子。在绝望中,他走上了犯罪道路。
consistent a. 一致的;consistency n. 一致性
英文: He is a ________ supporter of the team. We need to ensure the ________ of our product quality.
中文: 他是该球队一贯的支持者。我们需要确保我们产品质量的一致性。
外研版高中英语选择性必修3—生词及派生词语境记忆法
参考答案
Unit 4 A glimpse of the future
artificial a. 人造的;artificially ad. 人工地
英文: The lake was stocked with artificial fish. This drink is artificially sweetened.
中文: 湖里放养了人造鱼。这种饮料是人工增甜的。
humanity n. 人类;human n. 人 a. 人的;humane a. 人道的
英文: This is a great step forward for all humanity. Every human being has the right to life. We must find a humane way to solve this problem.
中文: 这是全人类向前迈进的一大步。每个人都有生存权利。我们必须找到一种人道的方法来解决这个问题。
assistant n. 助手;assist v. 帮助;assistance n. 援助
英文: She works as a personal assistant. Can you assist me with this heavy box Thank you for your assistance.
中文: 她担任私人助理。你能帮我搬这个重箱子吗?谢谢你的帮助。
susceptible a. 易受影响的;susceptibility n. 易感性
英文: Children are more susceptible to advertising. His susceptibility to colds means he is often ill in winter.
中文: 儿童更容易受到广告的影响。他容易患感冒,这意味着他冬天经常生病。
victim n. 受害者;victimize v. 使受害
英文: They provided help to the victims of the earthquake. He felt victimized by his classmates.
中文: 他们向地震灾民提供了帮助。他觉得自己受到了同学的欺负。
potential a. 潜在的 n. 潜力;potentially ad. 潜在地;potentiality n. 潜在性
英文: He is a potential candidate for the job. This is potentially a very dangerous situation. She has the potentiality to become a great leader.
中文: 他是这份工作的潜在候选人。这潜在地是一个非常危险的情况。她有成为伟大领袖的潜力。
automation n. 自动化;automatic a. 自动的;automate v. 使自动化
英文: The factory introduced automation to increase efficiency. The car has an automatic transmission. We plan to automate the production line.
中文: 工厂引入自动化以提高效率。这辆车有自动变速箱。我们计划使生产线自动化。
capacity n. 能力;capable a. 有能力的;incapable a. 无能力的
英文: He has a great capacity for learning languages. She is a very capable manager. He seems incapable of telling the truth.
中文: 他学语言的能力很强。她是一位非常有能力的经理。他好像不会说真话。
analyse v. 分析;analysis n. 分析;analyst n. 分析师
英文: We need to analyse the data carefully. A detailed analysis of the market is required. He works as a financial analyst.
中文: 我们需要仔细分析这些数据。需要对市场进行详细的分析。他是一名金融分析师。
regulate v. 管理,调节;regulation n. 规章;regulator n. 监管机构
英文: This valve regulates the flow of water. We must comply with all safety regulations. The financial regulator is investigating the company.
中文: 这个阀门调节水流。我们必须遵守所有的安全规章。金融监管机构正在调查这家公司。
illegal a. 非法的;legal a. 合法的;illegality n. 违法
英文: It is illegal to drive without a license. Please seek legal advice before you sign the contract. The illegality of his actions is clear.
中文: 无证驾驶是违法的。在签署合同之前,请寻求法律咨询。他行为的违法性是显而易见的。
immoral a. 不道德的;moral a. 道德的 n. 道德;morality n. 道德
英文: Many people consider his behavior immoral. He is a man of high moral standards. We discussed the morality of the decision.
中文: 许多人认为他的行为是不道德的。他是一个道德标准很高的人。我们讨论了这一决定的道德性。
cite v. 引用;citation n. 引文
英文: The report cites data from several studies. All citations must be properly referenced.
中文: 报告引用了多项研究的数据。所有引文都必须注明出处。
assess v. 评估;assessment n. 评估
英文: It's difficult to assess the impact of the new policy. A thorough assessment of the damage is needed.
中文: 很难评估新政策的影响。需要对损失进行彻底的评估。
reckon v. 认为;reckoning n. 估算
英文: I reckon it's going to rain. By my reckoning, we should arrive in an hour.
中文: 我认为要下雨了。据我估算,我们应该在一小时内到达。
demand n. 需求 v. 要求;demanding a. 要求高的
英文: There is a high demand for skilled workers. She demanded an explanation. It is a physically demanding job.
中文: 对熟练工人的需求量很大。她要求一个解释。这是一份体力要求很高的工作。
agile a. 敏捷的;agility n. 敏捷
英文: Monkeys are very agile climbers. The position requires mental agility.
中文: 猴子是非常敏捷的攀爬者。这个职位需要思维敏捷。
mechanical a. 机械的;mechanic n. 机械工;mechanism n. 机械装置,机制
英文: The problem was due to a mechanical failure. The mechanic repaired my car. The clock has a complex mechanism.
中文: 这个问题是由于机械故障造成的。机械工修好了我的车。这个钟有一个复杂的机械装置。
imitation n. 仿制品;imitate v. 模仿
英文: That's not a real diamond, it's an imitation. Children often imitate their parents' behavior.
中文: 那不是真钻石,是仿制品。孩子们经常模仿他们父母的行为。
desperate a. 绝望的,拼命的;desperation n. 绝望
英文: The desperate man jumped into the river to save his child. In desperation, he turned to crime.
中文: 那个绝望的男人跳进河里去救他的孩子。在绝望中,他走上了犯罪道路。
consistent a. 一致的;consistency n. 一致性
英文: He is a consistent supporter of the team. We need to ensure the consistency of our product quality.
中文: 他是该球队一贯的支持者。我们需要确保我们产品质量的一致性。