课件41张PPT。Module 4 Planes, ships and trains写出下列单词的比较级形式：1. short → _________________
2. nice → _________________
3. big → _________________
4. thin → _________________
5. early → _________________
6. slowly → _________________
7. beautiful → _________________
8. carefully → _________________
9. badly → _________________
10. much → _________________
11. little → _________________
12. far → __________________ shorter
nicer
bigger
thinner
earlier
more slowlymore beautiful
more carefully
worse
more
less
farther / further写出下列单词的比较级形式：1. short → _________________
2. nice → _________________
3. big → _________________
4. thin → _________________
5. early → _________________
6. slowly → _________________
7. beautiful → _________________
8. carefully → _________________
9. badly → _________________
10. much → _________________
11. little → _________________
12. far → __________________ shortest
nicest
biggest
thinnest
earliest
most slowlymost beautiful
most carefully
worst
most
least
farthest / furthestUnit 1
He lives the farthest from school.Words:
road, accident, except, choice, classmate, far, close, crowdedPhrases:
far from, all the time
remember to doPatterns:
What happened? Don’t worry.
How do you go to school?Read the words and expressions loudly./r??d/
/'?ksId?nt/
/Ik'sept/
/t??Is/
/'klɑ?s'meIt/
/fɑ? /路；(尤指) 公路 n.road交通事故；意外事件 n.accident除······之外 prep.choice选择 n.远；远离 adv.
远的；遥远的 adj. 同班同学 n.exceptclassmateWords and expressions远离farfar from/kl??s/
/'kra?dId/
(距离上) 近的，接近的 adj.
(距离上) 接近地 adv.close拥挤的; 人数过多的adj.crowded一直；不断地all the timehave an accident
She had an accident yesterday. e.g. I like every subject except math.
除了数学我每个学科都喜欢。Learn more new words.except prep. 除……之外choice n. 选择e.g. They may have no choice.
他们可能没有别的选择。far adv. 远；遥远 adj. 远的；遥远的
e.g. He took his journey into a far country.
他到一个遥远的国家去旅行。
How far can you throw?
你能扔多远？短语far from 远离e.g. The school is far from my home.
学校里离我家很远。close adj. （距离上）近的；接近的
adv. （距离上）接近地
e.g. The church is close to the school.
教堂在学校附近。
They live quite close. 他们住得很近。classmate n.
同班同学journey n. 旅行；旅程e.g. It is so crowded that there is not
even stand room.
挤得几乎没有站立的地方。crowded adj.
拥挤的；
人数过多的crowd是该词的名词和动词形式。
作名词时，意为“人群”.
A huge?crowd?gathered in the park. ?
The?crowd?are excited.观众很激动。
a?crowd?of people
作动词时，意为“拥挤”。The?workers?crowded?in the main hall.
?作形容词时 in those?crowded?streets 注：What modes of transportations do you know? Can you list some?Match the words in the box with the pictures.bus ship taxi train underground1Listen and match the words in the box with the pictures in Activity 1. You need to use one word more than once.busy cheap expensive modern2What’s the most modern train in the world now?---I think it’s the Shanghai airport train.
What’s the most expensive way to travel around London - It’s by taxi
What’s the cheapest way to travel around Beijing? ---The bus
What’s the busiest underground in the world? ----It’s the Tokyo underground
What’s the cheapest way from England to France?----- It’s by ship.
Listen and read, and then complete the table.by busby undergroundon foot/ walkby bus3Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.close comfortable far good1. The _______________ way to go to school is by taxi.most comfortable42. Tony lives the ________ from school.
3. Lingling’s home is the _______ to school, so she always walks.
4. For Betty, going to school by bike is the _____ choice.farthestclosestbestComplete the sentences with the words or expression in the box.accident crowded except most modern1. All the students take the bus to school ________ Sam.except52. The ____________ train in the world is the Shanghai airport train.
3. I saw a(n) _______ on my way to school yesterday.
4. I do not take the bus to school because it is usually very ________.most modernaccidentcrowdedPronunciation and speaking英文中的重读规则:
实词重读，虚词/结构词轻读结构词/虚词注： 有时候也可以根据需要重读结构词。Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses. – Who lives the closest to school?
– Lingling lives the closest.
2. – What is the most comfortable way to go to school for Betty?
– By taxi.Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat.6Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about the ways of going to school. Use the words in the box to help you.bike bus cheap comfortable crowded expensive fast popular safe taxi underground walking7Example: What’s the most expensive way to go to school?
Going by taxi is the most expensive.1) How do you go to school?
2) What happened?
3) Don’t worry.
4) He lives the farthest from school.
5) -What’s the most comfortable way to go to school?
-By taxi.本课时主要句型课后回顾一、根据句意及首字母提示, 补全下列单词。
1. He jumped on the c_______ bus.
2. The restaurant is open every day e______ Monday.
3. This station is our c_______ one to our home.
4. We were c___________ at middle school.
5. He was killed in a car a_________.rowdedxceptlosestlassmatesccidentQuiz二、根据所学的句型结构翻译句子。
请记得带上礼物。
___________________________________
2. 他对现代艺术很感兴趣。
___________________________________
3. 练习是学习英语最好的方法。
___________________________________
4. 地球一直绕着太阳转。
___________________________________Please remember to take the present.He is interested in modern art.Practice is the best way to learn English.The earth moves around the sun all the time.三、列举和交通工具有关的词。n.
bus
ship
taxi
underground
plane
…adj.
comfortable
expensive
cheap
dangerous
safe
crowded
quiet
…贝蒂：今天我上学迟到了。
妈妈：为什么？发生了什么事？
贝蒂：我坐的公交车。发生了一起道路交通事故，交通很拥堵。但是除了我，没有人迟到。或许我应该乘坐出租车去上学。
妈妈：乘出租车是最舒服的方式， 但也是最贵的。
贝蒂：那么骑自行车去怎么样？
妈妈：骑自行车是个不错的选择，但是有点儿危险。车辆太多了。
贝蒂：但是我的大多数同学都骑自行车，很安全。别担心， 我会小心的。妈妈：托尼怎么去上学？
贝蒂：他住得离学校最远，所以他乘地铁。
妈妈：玲玲呢？
贝蒂：她家离学校最近，所以她步行。
妈妈：大明呢？
贝蒂：和我一样，他也乘公交车。但是公交车上太挤了！而且交通很拥堵。
妈妈：好吧。你可以骑自行车去学校，但是记得要时刻小心。写出下列单词的最高级形式：1. short → _________________
2. nice → _________________
3. big → _________________
4. thin → _________________
5. early → _________________
6. slowly → _________________ shortest
nicest
biggest
thinnest
earliest
most slowly7. beautiful → _________________
8. carefully → _________________
9. badly → _________________
10. much → _________________
11. little → _________________
12. far → __________________ the most beautiful
most carefully
worst
most
least
farthest / furthest Homework 1. Remember all the new words and expressions we’ve learned today.
2. Compare different transportations and subjects.--Which is the most popular way to travel?
the most comfortable
the most modern
the most crowded
the quickest
the safest
the best … -- I think traveling by … is the … I think … is the easiest
the most boring
the most useful
English
Chinese
Art
Maths
Chemistry
P.E.
Science
History
ComputerSubjectsof the
subjectsThank you !课件32张PPT。Module 4
Planes, ships and trainsUnit 2 What’s the best way to travel?Words:
journey, book, park, outside, however, costPhrases:
plan to… because of
outside the city centrePatterns:
The more information, the better.
What’s the cheapest way to get there?
Have a great trip.ReviewHow do they go to school ?Tony lives _______ ( near) to school.
He has ___ ________ ( short ) journey.
Lucy lives _______ ( far ) from school.
She has ____ _______ ( long ) journey.nearestthe shortestfarthest the longestRevision___ _____ _________ ( dangerous ) way is by bicycle.
___ _____ ________ ( expensive ) way is by taxi.The mostdangerousthe most expensiveHow do they go to school ?Read the words and expressions loudly.n. 旅行；旅程
v. 预订
v. 停放(车)；泊(车)
prep. 在……之外
adv. 在外面；朝户外
n. 外面；外部
adj. 外部的；外表的
adv. 然而；但是
v. 价钱为；花费
n. 价钱；成本；代价journey
book
park
outside
however
cost
Words and expressionsbook v. 预定e.g. I booked a table for two at eight
o’clock in the evening.
我预订了晚上8点的两人桌。Learn some new words.park v. 停；放（车）；泊（车）
e.g. Don’t park in this street. 不要在这条街上停车。No parking here.however adv. 然而；但是
e.g. My room is small. It’s very
comfortable, however.
我的房间不大，但是非常舒适。辨析 however & but1. 从语义上看，but所表示的是非常明显的对比，转折的意味比however强。2. 从语法上看，but是个并列连词，而however却是个副词。
3. 从语序上看，but总是位于它所引出的分句之首，而however却可位于分句之首、之中或之尾。
4. 从标点上看，but之后一般不得使用逗号，但however位于分句之首时，通常用逗号；位于分句之中时，通常在其前、后各加一个逗号；位于分句之尾时，则必须在其前加逗号。e.g. We love peace, but we are not afraid of war. 我们热爱和平，但是我们并不害怕战争。
He hasn’t arrived. He may, however,
come later.
他还没有到，不过，他可能过一会儿来。
He said that it was so. He made a mistake, however.
他说事情是这样的，然而他错了。 Do you know Holland?
It is famous for tulips （郁金香）, windmills（风车） and wooden shoes（木鞋）.Work in pairs. Talk about the ways to go to a city that you like to visit.How do you get there?
What’s the cheapest way to get there?
What’s the best way to get there?1Read the passage and number the ways of travelling from the most expensive to the least expensive. 24132Complete the table.the most comfortablethe most expensivethe cheapestcrowded in summer, take a long timethe fastest and the second cheapesthave to wait for hours because of bad weather3Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.choice cost fast however journey outside There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam. The first (1) ______ is by train because the (2) ______ takes only four hours. choicejourney4(3)________, it is quite expensive. Going by coach does not (4) _____ as much as going by train. When you go by car and by ship, remember that parking in Amsterdam is not cheap, so it is best to stay (5) ______ the city centre and travel in by bus or by train. Going by plane is the (6) ______, but you need to go to the airport. It also takes time.HowevercostoutsidefastestWritingWork in pairs. Ask and answer about the ways of travelling. Use the information in the table.What’s the cheapest way to travel from London to Paris?
The cheapest way is by coach.5Write a passage about ways of travelling from London to Paris. Use the information in Activity 5 and the passage in Activity 2 to help you._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ You can go from London to Paris by coach, plane or train. Travelling by plane is the fastest but also the most expensive way. …6Sample You can go from London to Paris by coach, plane or train. Travelling by plane is the fastest but also the most expensive way to get there. It’s also less interesting than by coach or by train. The coach is cheaper than the train and the plane, but it’s also slower and uncomfortable. The train is the second most expensive and second fastest way to travel. Travelling by train is the most interesting way because you can look out of the window at the countryside. 1. The more information, the better.
2. - What’s the best way to travel from London to Paris?
- The cheapest way is by coach.
3. Travelling by plane is the fastest but also the most expensive way.本课时主要句型课后回顾Quiz注: word 文档
点击此处链接一、根据句意及首字母提示补全下列单词。 Did you have a good j______?
These chairs c____ ￡40 each.
You can’t p____ in this street.
A bus took us from the a_______ to the city centre.
It’s raining hard. H______, I still want to go there. ourneyostarkirportowever 二、单项选择。
1. —Peter is _______ than you, right?
—Yes, but he is ___ runner in our class. A. heavier; best B. heavy; the best C. heavier; the best D. heavy; better
2. I had to call a taxi because the box was ___ than I’d expected.
A. heavy B. heavier
C.the heavier D. the heaviest3. — Why is the traffic today moving so
slowly? We are running late!
— Let’s take ____ route. Turn left over
there.
A. a same B. the same
C. a different D. the different
4. Listening is just as ______ as speaking
in language learning.
A. important B. more important
C. most important D. the most important5. Tian’anmen square is one of ____ squares in the world.
A. large B. larger
C. largest D. the largest
6. ___ all the students in his class, Xiao Ming writes ________.
A. Of, most carefully
B. In, the most carefully
C. Of, very carefully
D. In, much more carefully
三、根据提示完成句子。
不要去学校操场以外的地方。
Don’t go ______ ___ ______ __________.
2. 我想预订今晚音乐会的三个座位。
I’d like to _____ _____ _____ for tonight’s concert.
3. 它值多少钱？
How _____ does it ____ ?
4. 他们是为了我们而来到这里的。
They are here _______ ___ ___.outside the schoolplaygroundbook three seatsmuch costbecause of us1. 到达那儿最好的方式
2. 计划去做某事
3. 从…到…
4. 多长时间
5. 订票
6. 待在市中心外面
7. 与…一样多
8. 第二便宜的
9. 等候
10. 由于
11. 旅途愉快 问题:从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹的最佳旅行方式是什么？
我正计划着从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹(Amsterdam)的旅行。旅程要花多长时间？最佳的旅行方式是什么呢？你能告诉我去那里的火车或轮船吗？信息越多越好。谢谢！
最佳答案：有四种旅行方式。
乘火车旅行比乘汽车更令人放松，但是贵很多。当你乘火车去旅行时，要在旅行之前提前很长时间买票。通常更便宜。
你可以坐小汽车出发，乘船穿过北海。这是最舒服的旅行方式，但也是最昂贵的。订旅馆之前，要先把票订下来。要记住，在阿姆斯特丹停车是很贵的，所以要停在远离市中心的地方，然后乘公共汽车或火车到市中心去。
第三种选择是乘长途汽车。这通常是最便宜，但是在夏天长途汽车有时会变得很拥挤！并且你要花大约十二个小时才能到达那里。但是，它不会像乘火车一样花费那么多。
最后，你可以乘飞机。这是最快捷也是第二最便宜的，但是你可能会因为坏天气而不得不在机场等待几个小时。
好了，我希望这会对你有所帮助！祝你旅途愉快！Homework1. Search more information about Paris.
2. Compare some famous cities.课件39张PPT。Module 4
Planes, ships and trainsScreen City is _____ ______(good) of all the
theaters in town.
2. Screen City has ____ ________ (big) screens
and _____ _____ ___________(comfortable) seats.
3. Town Cinema is ________(cheap) than the
other cinemas. the best the biggest the most cheaper用形容词的原级、比较级和最高级填空comfortable4. Town Cinema has _____ _______ (friendly)
service than the others. more friendly Test 5. Jason’s is _____ ______ ________(popular) of all
the clothing stores.
6. Jason’s has _____ _____ and _____ _________
(good, cheap) quality clothes of all. the most popular the bestcheapestthe7. I think math is____________ (difficult) than Chinese.
8. Mr. Miller is one of _______________(popular)
teachers in Green High School.
9. Your father is as _______ (young) as your uncle.more difficultthe most popularyoungLanguage in useObserveObserve the following sentences carefully and try to get the rules of superlatives.It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive.
He lives the farthest from school. It is the fastest and the second cheapest.
4. The more information, the better.
5. Her home is the closest to school, so she walks.6. What’s the cheapest way to get there?
7. This is usually the cheapest, but in summer, the coaches sometimes get crowded! 8. Going by plane is the fastest, but you need to go to the airport.
9. How long does the journey take and what is the best way to travel?
10. The most modern train in the world is the Shanghai airport train.Guessing game1. to test your sense of observation
2. to test your ability of short-term memory
3. to test your ability of inductive method1. It’s ___________________ (comfortable) way, but it’s also ________________ (expensive).
2. He lives __________ (far) from school.
3. It is _________ (fast) and the second ________ (cheap).4. The ______ (much) information, the ______ (good).
5. Her home is __________ (close) to school, so she walks.the most comfortablethe most expensivethe farthestthe fastestcheapestmorebetterthe closest6. What’s ___________ (cheap) way to get there?
7. This is usually ___________ (cheap), but in summer, the coaches sometimes get crowded!8. Going by plane is _________ (fast), but you need to go to the airport.
9. How long does the journey take and what is _______ (good) way to travel?
10. _______________(modern) train in the world is the Shanghai airport train.00the cheapestthe cheapestthe fastestthe bestThe most modern以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解, 下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。语法讲解形容词、副词的最高级何时用？
当我们要将三个或三个以上的事物进行比较时，可以用形容词或副词的最高级形式来表达。
形容词和副词的最高级的变化形式：
Ⅰ.规则变化:在词尾加-est或在单词前面加mostlate
later - latestearly
earlier – earliestbig
bigger- biggestfluently/difficult
more～, most～重读闭音节、末尾只有一个
辅音字母双写加 –er 或 –est
单音节词在词尾比较级加- er或最高级加- est
以e结尾的词，只需加－r 或－st
以辅音字母加 y 结尾双音节词变 y 为 i 加 –er 或 –est部分双音节和多音节词在原级前加 more 或 most
少数以er,ow 结尾的双音节词加-er -esttall
taller- tallest clever
cleverer-cleverestcheap, cold, small, warm, young, highfine, nice, safehappy, busy, dirty, easy, lazy, prettyfat, hot, red, thin, wet, sad narrow, yellow quickly, slowly, useful, careful, popular, modern, 形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成 (规则变化) good / well much / many
little
old
far – better —best– more — most
– worse – worst
– less – least
– older/ elder – oldest / eldest
不规则变化 bad / badly / ill
– farther/ further– farthest /furthest
形容词和副词比较级的用法 1.Who runs faster, he or she?2.He runs faster than she.3.He runs much faster than she.4.He becomes healthier and healthier.5.The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.6.She is less healthy than he.1.表示两者之间的选择,
可用“Which/Who … + 比较，…or…?”.2.表示两者之间的比较，通常用连词 than 引导，
表示“更······一些”．3.much/far/a lot, even ,still ,a little/a bit …
修饰比较级,表示程度.Who runs faster, he or she?He runs faster than she.He runs much faster than she.4. “比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”5. “the+比较级 , the + 比较级”表示“ 越…, 越 …” 6. 表示不及另一方时，用“less+原级+than…”
(双音节和多音节词)He becomes healthier and healthier.The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.She is less healthy than he.He is healthier than she.Shanghai is becoming more and more modern.1.比较级 + and +比较级 越来越…
2.the+比较级 , the + 比较级 越…, 越 … 3._______________you are, _________mistakes you
will make. (你越仔细，做错的题目就越少）
4. __________you eat, _________you’ll be.
(你吃得越多,就越胖)
5. Alice writes well. Mary writes _________________
than she. (甚至更好）The more carefulthe fewerThe morethe fatter1.The girl becomes ______________________.
(越来越漂亮）more and more beautiful2. The weather is getting _________________.
(越来越槽糕）worse and worseeven / still better1.表示三者或三者以上比较,可用”Which/Who …
+最高级,…,…or …?”表示.2. 最高级+of/among (同类比较) in… (范围比较)
4.one of +形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最… 之一”3. 序数词修饰最高级形容词和副词的最高级的用法Who is the tallest, Tom , Mike , or Jack?Tom is the tallest of the three.Mike is the second tallest student in our class.Jack is one of the tallest students in our class.Tom runs (the) fastest in our class.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. This bus takes the ______ (long) time because it is the ______(slow).
2. The new train travels the ______ (fast) of all the trains in the world.
3. The ________ (cheap) way to
get there is by coach.longestslowestfastestcheapest14. I am in a hurry. What is the ______ (fast) way to get there?
5. The fastest way to travel is by plane, but usually it is also the _____________ (expensive).fastestmost expensiveComplete the conversation with the sentences in the box. Customer: How can I get to Beijing
from here?
Tourist guide: _______________
Customer: Which is the fastest way?
Tourist guide: _____________d)a)2 Customer: Which is the
cheapest way?
Tourist guide: _______________
Customer: Which way is the
most comfortable?
Tourist guide: ____________c)b)Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.cheap close expensive good much slow3A: What’s the (1) _____ way to go to
Qindao?
B: We can take a plane, but that’s
(2)_________. We can also take a train.
It’s (3)______, but it’s not so expensive.
The coach is the (4) ________ way to go,
but it takes the (5) ____ time.
A: So how should we go?
B: I think the best way is by train because
the train station is the (6)_______ to
our home.bestexpensiveslowercheapestmostclosestWork in pairs. Choose a place you would like to visit. Ask and answer the questions about the ways by which you can get there.What is the cheapest way to get there?
What is the most expensive way to get there?
What is the fastest way to get there?
What is the most comfortable way to get there?
What is the safest way to get there?5Listen and match the cities with the information.London
Birmingham
Oxford
Cambridge the city with about four million people
a small beautiful city
the most expensive city
the most interesting city
the biggest city7Listen again and answer the questions.Which city has the largest population?
Which cities have the oldest universities in the world?
Which city is the nearest to London?
What are the popular places for sightseeing in London?8London.Oxford and Cambridge.Cambridge.Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.Module task:Making a holiday plan for a family trip to a city in China.? Find a map of China. Choose a city to visit, and decide on the best way to get there.
? Make a list of things to do there.
? Present your plan to the class, and make notes about other groups’ plans.Step 1Work in groups. Make a holiday plan for a family trip to a city in China.Step 2Work in groups. Choose the best plan.? Use your notes to compare the different plans, and decide which one is the best.
I think the trip to Shanghai by train is better because the journey is shorter and there are a lot of interesting places to visit in Shanghai.一、单项选择。
1. Hainan is a very large Island. It is the second ______ island in china.
A. large B. larger
C. largest D. most largest
2. Lin Tao jumped ________ in the long jump in the school sports meeting.
A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far注: word 文档
点击此处链接Quiz 3. –Which is ______, the sun, the moon or the earth?
– Of course, the moon is.
A. small B. smaller
C. smallest D. the smallest
4. The air in Beijing is getting much ____ now than a few years ago.
A. clean B. cleaner
C. cleanest D. the cleanest5. The Yellow River is one of ______ rivers in China.
A.long B. longer
C. the longest D. longest
6. Which is _____, a bicycle or a computer?
A. expensive B. more expensive
C. the most expensive二、根据句意用所给单词的恰当形式填空.
1.Annie plays the piano very ____ (well). Sue plays it ______ (well) than Annie. Sally plays it the ____ (well).
2. Your classroom is _____(wide) and ________(bright) than ours.
3. Practice as ____ (much) as you can.wellbetterbestwiderbrightermuch4. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much _______ (small) than a watermelon.
5. Where is the ______ (near) bus stop?
6. He is __________________(clever) than any other boy in the class.
7. He is one of the ____________ (friendly) people in the world.biggersmallernearestcleverer/more clevermost friendly三、找出划线部分的错误并改正。
1. He is thiner than his brother.
2. The pen is the more expensive of all the pens.
3. This story is interestinger than one.
4. Her English is gooder than I.
5. Benny was most excited in the class.thinnermostmore interestingbettertheHomework:Review the usage of superlative adjectives and adverbs.Thank you!
