Unit
4
Seasons
教案
教学目的
提高学生的阅读理解能力,独立理解语篇,能用英语句子对课前的问题作出回答。教会学生学习一年当中的四个季节,不同的季节特点以及世界上不同地区的天气状况。会用英语描述不同季节的气候特点并能准确表达自己最喜欢的季节。诗歌的欣赏,扩大学生的阅读视野。能识别并掌握由名词转化为形容词时的后缀以及形容词在具体句型中的应用。能写一篇和课文有关的作文:my
favorite
season
教学重点
生单词,短语以及重点句型的学习。(特别注意单词词性)语法:形容词的变形及在句子中的正确使用。课文中出现的重点单词及易混淆用法。
教学难点
1.易混淆的单词用法的学习和具体练习及学生的理解。2.形容词的用法。3.写作中句子的正确表达。
Unit
4
Seasons
知识点讲解:
Reading:
Ⅰ
1.Key
words:
season,
spring
,summer,
autumn,
winter,
warm,
hot,
cool,
cold,
wind,
dry,
blow,
rain,
grow,
trip,
snow,
shine,
leaf,
relatives.
2.phrases:
In
spring,
start
to
do
,
get
warm,
blow
gently,
turn
green,
take
a
trip,
shine
brightly,
eat
ice
cream,
go
on
a
picnic,
make
snowmen.
3.Sentence
pattern:
①The
wind
blows
gently.
②It
often
rains.
③Everything
turns
green.
④Everything
changes.
⑤It
is
+adj.+
to
do
sth.
It’s
exciting
to
take
a
trip
in
spring.
It’s
nice
to
eat
ice
cream
in
the
hot
water.
It’s
nice
to
go
on
a
picnic
at
this
time
of
year.
It’s
interesting
to
make
snowmen
like
to
do
doing
start
to
do
doing
Reading
Ⅱ
重要单词讲解:
4.①“变”(get
warm,
turn
green,
/brown……)
在英语中,表达“变”的单词有很多。比如:go,
get,turn和become。
意思是“变得……”。但是它们的具体用法还是有区别的。
get
和become后面都可以接形容词,用来表示人的感情、身体状况、社会和自然的变化。
get多用于口语中,一般指短时间的变化。比如:
I’m
getting
hungry.
Jane
got
upset
when
her
dog
went
missing.
become多用于书面语中,比get正式,
强调变化的结果。比如:
The
weather
is
becoming
cloudy.
go和turn都可以指颜色的变化。比如:
His
hair
is
starting
to
go
gray.
In
autumn
the
leaves
turn
yellow.
go
还可以指人的情绪往比较坏的方面变化。后常接crazy,
mad等。比如:
My
mother
will
go
mad
(抓狂)
if
she
hears
about
this
bad
news
(坏消息)
②两种“花钱”方式
spend
和cost都可以表达“花钱”,其实区分它们并不太难。让我们一起来整理一下它们的用法吧!
spend
前面的主语必须是人,一般我们会用到短语“某人+spend+多少钱+on+某物”。比如:
Mrs
Green
spends
$200
on
her
new
necklace.
(格林夫人花200美元买了一条新项链。)
I
spend
150
yuan
on
my
new
bike.
(我花150元买了一辆新自行车。)
cost
前面的主语是某物,一般我们会用到短语“某物+cost+某人+多少钱”。比如:
The
car
costs
him
an
arm
and
a
leg.
(这辆车花了他一大笔钱。)
This
new
computer
costs
me
5,000
yuan.
(这台新电脑花了我5000元。)
Learn
more
pay+某人+多少钱+for+某物
付钱(给某人)买某物
I
pay
her
200
yuan
for
this
room
each
month.
(我每个月要付给她200元的房租。)
pay+
某人+多少钱+做某事
付钱(给某人)做某事
He
pays
me
5
yuan
to
cut
the
grass.
(他付我5元割草费。)
③"落"
Leaves
start
falling
from
the
trees.
落山
set
The
sun
is
setting.
The
sky
is
red.
(太阳落山了。天空是红色的。)
落地
land
The
plane
is
going
to
land
in
5
minutes.
(飞机五分钟之后降落。)
落后
fall
behind
If
we
don’t
study
hard,
we’ll
fall
behind.
(如果我们不努力学习,就要落后了。)
落幕
The
curtain
comes
down.
The
curtain
comes
down.
The
dancer
walks
off
the
stage.
(落幕了,舞蹈演员走下舞台。)
We
______
at
the
airport
in
London.
(我们在伦敦机场着陆。)
My
feet
hurt.
I
will
______
the
others.
(我脚疼,我要落在别人后面了。)
The
sun
______.
We
have
to
go
back
home.
(太阳下山了,我们得回家了。)
Answer:
1.
landed/
are
landing
2.
fall
behind
3.
is
setting
Vocabulary
exercises
一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.
He
often
(have)
dinner
at
home.
2.
Daniel
and
Tommy
(be)
in
Class
One.
3.
We
(not
watch)
TV
on
Monday.
4.
Nick
(not
go)
to
the
zoo
on
Sunday.
5.
they
(like)
the
World
Cup
6.
What
they
often
(do)
on
Saturdays
7.
your
parents
(read)
newspapers
every
day
8.
The
girl
(teach)
us
English
on
Sundays.
9.
She
and
I
(take)
a
walk
together
every
evening.
10.
There
(be)
some
water
in
the
bottle.
11.
Mike
(like)
cooking.
12.
They
(have)
the
same
hobby.
13.
My
aunt
(look)
after
her
baby
carefully.
14.
You
always
(do)
your
homework
well.
15.
I
(be)
ill.
I’m
staying
in
bed.
16.
She
(go)
to
school
from
Monday
to
Friday.
17.
Liu
Tao
(do)
not
like
PE.
18.
The
child
often
(watch)
TV
in
the
evening.
19.
Su
Hai
and
Su
Yang
(have)
eight
lessons
this
term.
20.
-What
day
(be)
it
today
-
It’s
Saturday.
二、按照要求改写句子
1.
Daniel
watches
TV
every
evening.(改为否定句)
2.
I
do
my
homework
every
day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
3.
She
likes
milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
4.
Amy
likes
playing
computer
games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
5.
We
go
to
school
every
morning.(改为否定句)
6.
He
speaks
English
very
well.(改为否定句)
7.
I
like
taking
photos
in
the
park.(对划线部分提问)
8.
John
comes
from
Canada.(对划线部分提问)
9.
She
is
always
a
good
student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
10.
Simon
and
Daniel
like
going
skating.(改为否定句)
Writing
My
favorite
season
Write
a
short
passage
about
your
favorite
season.
Follow
the
example
in
P53A
My
favorite
season
is_____________.
It
is
_____________
and
sometimes
____________
(weather).
It
is
_______
to
__________________________________________________(
activity).
__________
is
in
______________(festival).
I
_________________________
_________________________________________.It
is
_______________
________________________________________________(activity.)
参考词汇:(key
words:
warm/hot/cool/cold/wet/rainy/windy/cloudy/sunny/snowy/exciting
nice/interesting
plant
trees/fly
kites/go
swimming/have
a
picnic
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival/
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival/the
Spring
Festival)