Unit 3 The Earth 表格式教案

Unit
3
The
earth
教案
教学目标要
求
牛津深圳版
unit
3
the
earth掌握本单元重点单词和短语
教学重难点分
析
There
be
句型
教
学
过
程
课前准备
本周学校学习内容
Unit
3
the
earth
There
be
句型Speaking，Writing，More
practice
&Revision
存在和要解决的问题
本单元重点单词和短语的记忆
“There
be…”句式考点汇聚
知识要点概述Unit3
The
Earth学案Speaking，Writing，More
practice
&RevisionTask1
目标展示。说出下面单词，词组和距自己的汉语意思。1.Words
fact,
kilometer,
own,
catch,
few,
away,
problem2.Phrases
Throw
away,
fewer
and
fewer,
each
year3.Sentences
Are
there
any
other
things
we
can
do
We
can
take
our
own
shopping
bags
to
the
supermarket.Task2
要点学习
own，用作形容词，“自己的”，常和形容词性物主代词一起使用，可以加强语气；own也可用作动词，“拥有”e.g:1.I
have
got
my
own
computer
now.我现在有自己的头脑。2.He
owns
a
large
house
and
a
nice
car.他拥有一套大住房和一部好车。few
“很少”“不多”e.g:1.Few
people
live
to
be
100.很少有人活到100岁。2.The
buses
to
our
village
are
few.到我们村的公共汽车不多。
a
few
“一些”“若干”e.g：He
has
a
few
friends
in
this
city.他在这个城市里有一些朋友。
fewer
and
fewer越来越少Task3
单元小结重点词汇1.earth地球
2.quiz知识小赛；小测试
3.pattern模式，形式
4.protect保护
5.report报告6.part部分
7.land陆地
8.field田地，田野
9.large大的
10.provide提供11.pollution污染
12.burn燃烧
13.energe能量，能源
14.pollute污染15.into（到...里面；进入）
16.must必须
17.ground地面
18.kill杀死19.important重要的
20.fact事实
21.kilometer公里；千米
22.own自己的23.catch捕捉
24.few不多，很少
25.away去别处；离开
26.problem问题；难题重点词组1.on
Earth在地球上
2.stop
doing停止做某事
3.provide...with...为……提供……4.put...into...把……倒入……
5.throw
away扔掉
6.lift...up将……抬起7.keep...alive让……活着重点句子1.
These
are
forests
and
rivers,
mountains
and
fields.2.
Some
places
are
very
hot,
and
some
are
very
cold.3.
We
must
stop
doing
these
things.4.
It’s
important
for
us
to
protect
the
Earth
for
our
future.5.
Are
there
any
other
things
we
can
do 6.
It
keeps
us
alive.
“There
be…”句式考点汇聚考点一：动词be的形式动词be常用的形式有以下几种：1.
动词be在各种时态中的形式：现在时am，is，are；过去时was，were；将来时will
/
shall
be，would
/
should
be或am/
is
/
are
going
to
be，was
/
were
going
to
be；完成时have
/
has
/
had
been；
2.
与情态动词连用，构成“there
+情态动词+
be”的形式；3.
与seem，appear，used
to等表示状态的词语连用，构成“there
seem(s)
/
appear(s)/
used
to
be…”；4.
“There
be…”句式中的be有时用come，enter，follow，arrive，seem，happen等动词代替，但不能用have代替。例如：There
happened
to
be
nobody
in
the
room.碰巧那时房间里没有人。［试题精选］1）There
_________
many
new
words
in
Lesson
One.
It
is
very
easy.A.
is
B.
aren’t
C.
isn’t
D.
are2）There
is
some
milk
in
the
glass.（改为否定句）There
_________
_________
milk
in
the
glass.3）There
_________
a
knife
and
a
fork
on
the
table.A.
seems
to
be
B.
seem
to
beC.
is
seeming
to
be
D.
are考点二：动词be与主语的一致关系动词be的形式要和最靠近它的主语在数上保持一致；另外，还必须注意不可数名词用作主语时，动词be应用单数形式。［试题精选］1）图书馆前有许多小树。There
_________
many
young
trees
in
_________
of
the
library.2）—_________
there
_________
for
me
in
the
bus —No,
it’s
crowded.A.
Is,
a
room
B.
Are,
any
roomC.
Are,
rooms
D.
Is,
any
room3）—What’s
on
the
desk —There
_________
a
dictionary
and
two
notebooks
on
it.A.
is
B.
have
C.
are
D.
has考点三：“There
be…”与have的区别“There
be…”句式和have均可表示“有”的意思，但用法有别。“There
be…”表示“在某处有……”，意为“存在有”；而have却表示“某人/某物有……”，意为“某人/某物拥有……”。［试题精选］1）—There
_________
a
concert
this
evening.—Yeah.
Exciting
news!A.
are
going
to
be
B.
is
going
to
beC.
is
going
to
have
D.
will
have2）There
_________
a
football
game
between
Italy
and
Germany
tomorrow
morning.A.
has
B.
is
going
to
beC.
will
have
D.
has
been考点四：“There
be…”句式的反意疑问句陈述部分为“There
be…”句式的反意疑问句，简短问句由“be的适当形式+
there”构成。需要注意的是陈述部分中是否有seldom，hardly，little，few，no，nothing，nobody之类的否定词或半否定词。若有，该部分应看作否定意义，简短问句部分则用肯定式；如果陈述部分含有表示否定意义前缀的单词，该部分仍应看作肯定意义，简短问句部分要用否定形式。例如：There
is
nothing
in
the
box,
is
there There
was
an
unusual
bike
under
the
tree,
wasn’t
there ［试题精选］1）There
is
some
water
in
that
bottle,
isn’t
_________ A.
there
B.
it
C.
that
D.
this2）There
is
little
milk
in
the
bottle.（变为反意疑问句）There
is
little
milk
in
the
bottle,
_________
_________
精编例题讲练［巩固练习］1.
Look!
There
_________
some
apples
on
that
tree.A.
is
B.
was
C.
are
D.
were2.
—Where
is
my
money
I
can’t
find
it.—Look!
_________
some
money
under
your
chair.A.
There
has
B.
There
are
C.
There
is
D.
It’s3.
There
_________
a
football
game
this
afternoon.A.
will
have
B.
is
going
to
beC.
has
D.
is
going
to
have4.
There
is
going
to
_________
a
basketball
match
in
the
playground
this
afternoon.A.
has
B.
have
C.
be
D.
hold5.
_________
a
pen
and
two
books
on
the
desk.A.
There
are
B.
There
is
C.
Have
D.
Has6.
There
is
a
beautiful
clock
on
the
wall,
_________ A.
isn’t
there
B.
is
there
C.
isn’t
it
D.
doesn’t
it7.
There
is
little
milk
in
the
bottle,
_________ A.
isn’t
it
B.
is
it
C.
isn’t
there
D.
is
there8.
There
_________
sixty
minutes
in
an
hour.A.
is
B.
are
C.
have
D.
has9.
There
_________
an
apple
and
some
pears
on
the
table.A.
have
B.
has
C.
is
D.
are10.
There’s
something
to
eat
in
the
cupboard.（改为一般疑问句）_________
there
_________
to
eat
in
the
cupboard11.
There
was
no
time
for
the
twins
to
go
shopping,
_________
_________ （完成反意疑问句）Key:
1.
C
2.
C
3.
B
4.
C
5.
B6.
A
7.
D
8.
B
9.
C10.
Is,
anything.
11.
was,
thereThe
Earth基础训练一.选出与划线单词意思相同或相近的选项。1.
The
garage
isn’t
large
enough
for
two
cars.
A.
good
B.
big
C.
high
D.
wide
2.
Does
anyone
have
any
questions
A.
problems
B.
ideas
C.
reports
D.
advice3.
We
have
a
history
quiz
every
Monday.
A.
show
B.
lesson
C.
competition
D.
practice4.---What
do
you
usually
do
to
protect
the
Earth
---I
recycle(回收利用)
some
old
things.
A.
help
B.
keep...clean
C.
care
D.
keep...safe二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.
We
must
stop___________(put)waste
into
rivers.2.________(few)than
10students
can
play
the
piano
in
my
class.4.
Could
you
please
help
____________________(clean)the
classroom,
Jim
5.
It’s
not
easy
for
him______________________(answer)all
these
questions.6.There
________(be)an
apple
and
two
pears
on
the
table7.
Don’t
throw
__________(rubbish)on
the
ground.三、根据句意用方框中的词组填空，有的需要变换形式，每个限用一次。
Put...into...;
throw
away,
there
be
,
on
the
land
,
lift...up1.
Don’t
_________________the
carbon
box.
We
can
use
it
to
make
a
model
plane.2.
Can
you
_________the
water
________the
bottle 3.Some
animals
live
under
the
water,
some
lives
____________4.
Can
Mary
________these
books_______ 5._______________many
beautiful
flowers
in
the
forest.单元过关练习一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Don’t
eat
fast
food
if
you
want
to
keep
yourself__________.(health)2.The
little
girl
is
so
sad
that
she
just
can’t
stop__________(cry)3.Three__________(quarter)of
the
world’s
surface
is
covered
with
water.4.
There_________(be)a
lot
of
rubbish
on
the
beach.5.
It’s
good
for
us
_______(listen)to
English
often.6.
Many
people
still
burn
wood
________(make)energy.7.
Do
you
have
any
other_________(problem)on
this
report 二、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.做体育锻炼对我们而言是非常重要的，它有利于我们的健康。
_________________________________physical
exercises
.It’s
good
for
our
health.2.他爸爸是一个渔民，每天都在海上捕鱼。
His
father
is
a
fishman
and
________________on
the
sea
every
day.3.请不要到处扔垃圾。
Don’t
__________________rubbish
everywhere.4.你能提起这个笨重的箱子吗？
Can
you
________the
heavy
box
_______ 5.这些年，绿色事物越来越少了。
__________________green
food
these
years.三、选择填空1.
---What
______you
usually
have
for
breakfast
---_______and
a
cup
of
coffee.
A.
do;
Three
bread
B.
do;
Three
pieces
of
bread
C.
are;
Three
breads
D.
are;
Three
pieces
of
bread2.
Look!
The
kites
in
the
sky
are
in
different
______.Some
are
big
and
some
are
small.
A.
size
B.
sizes
C.
colour
D.
colours3.
---You
looked
worried.
What’s
your_______
---I
have
trouble
learning
English.
A.
name
B.
question
C.
problem
D.
job4._____a
table
and
some
chairs
in
the
room.
A.
There
is
B.
There
were
C.
There
be
D.
There
are四、阅读训练Doctors
say
many
of
the
health
problems
come
from
these
bad
habits(习惯):eating
too
much,
drinking
too
much,
smoking,
and
not
taking
enough
exercise.
Doctors
tell
us,”
Eat
and
drink
less;
don’t
smoke;
exercise
more.”Running
is
coming
popular
these
days.
Many
people
run
for
their
health.
Running
is
a
kind
of
good
exercise
because
it
can
help
build
a
strong
heart.
It
also
helps
most
people
lose
weight.Running
is
good
for
health
in
other
ways,
too.
Many
runners
say
running
keeps
colds
and
other
small
health
problems
away.“Running
is
my
doctor,”
says
one
man.
Running
can
also
help
people
to
relax.
So
today
men
and
women
of
all
ages
enjoy
running.
1.Many
people
enjoy
running
because
they
want
to________
A.
eat
much
B.
keep
healthy
C.
run
fast
D.
kill
time
2.Doctors
tell
us
________
A.
not
to
smoke
B.
not
to
play
C.
to
drink
much
D.
to
sleep
more
3.The
underlined
word
“weight”
means
“______”in
Chinese.
A.疾病
B.体重
C.速度
D.健康
4.The
writer
mainly(主要地)tells
us
_______.
A.
how
to
run
B.
how
to
lose
weight
C.
running
is
a
good
way
to
keep
healthy.
D.
running
is
better
than
doctors.
知识巩固训练一、判断每组单词中的划线部分发音是否相同，相同打“√”，不同打“×”。（
）
1.
A.
take
B.
star
（
）
2.
A.
sad
B.
late（
）
3.
A.
try
B.
find
（
）
4.
A.
hard
B.
afraid（
）
5.
A.
learn
B.
turn
（
）
6.
A.
please
B.
speak二、根据中文含义选择正确的英文解释，将序号填在括号内。（
）
1.
地板A.
floorB.
flowerC.
flour（
）
2.
当心A.
look
atB.
look
forC.
look
out（
）
3.
明白A.
seeB.
sayC.
sea（
）
4.
梯子A.
laterB.
letterC.
ladder（
）
5.
休息A.
restB.
bestC.
test（
）
6.
钱A.
monkeyB.
honey
C.
money（
）
7.
道路A.
readB.
roadC.
ride（
）
8.
乱扔垃圾A.
littleB.
letter
C.
litter（
）
9.
卧床A.
in
the
bedB.
in
bed
C.
on
the
bed（
）
10.
牙痛A.
headacheB.
feverC.
toothache三、选择填空，填写序号。（
）
1.
_________
you
pass
me
the
cup A.
could
B.
Could
C.
Would
like
D.
would
（
）
2.
________
you
like
to
go
swimming
with
us
Great!A.
Are
B.
Would
C.
Does
D.
Can
（
）
3.
If（如果）you
don’t
__________
the
way,
go
and
________
the
policeman,
please.A.
know/
ask
B.
know
/
talk
C.
no/
ask
D.
no/
say（
）
4.
Excuse
me.
Can
you
_____me
the
way
to
the
hotel A.
tell
B.
say
C.
speak
D.
talk
（
）
5.
Is
your
home
far
______
our
school A.
to
B.
of
C.
for
D.
from（
）
6.
I
don’t
_________
the
way
to
Beijing
Zoo.
And
you A.
get
B.
know
C.
no
D.
see（
）
7.
I
am
sorry
to
__________
that.A.
say
B.
hear
C.
talk
D.
listen（
）
8.
Cheer
up!
You
can
do
______
next
time.A.
good
B.
well
C.
better
D.
best（
）
9.
Tom,
_________
this
medicine
and
have
a
good
rest.A.
take
B.
takes
C.
eat
D.
eats（
）10.
Helen
is
in
bed.
She’s
got
___________
.A.
flu
B.
a
flu
C.
the
flu
D.
an
flu四、连词组句。1.
can,
I,
for,
what,
do,
you2.
bed,
and,
a,
have,
rest,
stay,
good,
in3.
find,
way,
I,
can’t,
the,
hospital,
my,
to4.
have,
got,
headache,
I,
running,
a,
nose,
and,
a5.
bring,
the,
please,
me,
open,
the,
milk,
fridge,
and五、阅读理解。Mike’s
father
is
ill.
His
mother
must
look
after
him
at
home.
So
she
says
to
her
son,
“Go
to
the
hospital,
and
ask
a
doctor
to
come
here,
Mike.”“OK,”
says
the
boy.
“But
where
is
the
hospital ”“In
the
town.”
Answers
his
mother.Then
Mike
leaves（离开）his
house.
He
gets
to
a
fork.
He
doesn’t
know
if
he
must
turn
to
the
left
or
right.
He
stands
there.
Just
then
a
farmer
drives
a
car
and
come.“How
far
is
the
town
from
here ”
asks
Mike.“Not
very
far.
It’s
only
about
ten
minutes’
walk.”
answers
the
farmer.“May
I
go
with
you ”“Certainly.”“Thank
you
very
much.”
Mike
is
happy
and
gets
in
the
car.Several
minutes
later,
the
car
doesn’t
get
to
the
town.
Mike
asks
again:
“How
far
is
it
from
here ”“Well,
sorry
young
boy,
the
car
is
going
in
the
opposite（相反的）direction（方向）.”判断下列句子是否正确，用“T”和“F”表示：（
）1.
Mike’s
father
is
in
the
hospital.（
）2.
The
hospital
is
in
the
town.（
）3.
The
farmer
drives
Mike
to
the
hospital.（
）4.
Mike’s
mother
must
look
after
his
father
at
home.（
）5.
Mike
stops
at
the
fork.
教师课后小结
签字
教学主任：
教学组长：
学生/家长：