【单元考点培优】Module 9 Great inventions 专题10 短文填空-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Module 9 Great inventions 专题10 短文填空-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版（含答案解析） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 230.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-24 22:25:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 9 Great inventions
专题10 短文填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Which do you want to choose to help you while you 1 (study), computers or books Here is an interesting discussion about it. Let’s take 2 look.
Some students think that computers are 3 (importance) in our life. They believe computers offer them much 4 (many) choices than books. They can look up information on the computer very 5 (easy). With the computer, all the work can 6 (prepare) very well. And computers and the Internet 7 (change) the world so much so far. No wonder they choose to use computers instead 8 reading books.
However, others strongly think that books are really 9 (help). First, reading books won’t hurt their eyes as much 10 the computers. Second, books can help them think harder and deeper. They may ask 11 (they) some questions when they read along. 12 (three), there’s another big problem: some students don’t use computers to look up information for study. Do you know 13 they do instead They use computers to play online 14 (game). It is not good for the study. So they would like 15 (read) books. What’s your idea
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Thirty years ago, China started to build its own navigation satellite system (卫星导航系统), Beidou. It took 16 (it) name from the Big Dipper stars, which are the guiding light for people around the world.
In 1994, China 17 (begin) making the Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS). It’s a lot safer than before. After over 20 years of hard work, Beidou 18 (complete) the global network so far. This achievement placed China among the group of 19 (country) with their own global navigation network. The US, Russia 20 the European Union are the other three.
Beidou does not just show 21 you are. Although there’s no signal or internet, Beidou can also receive your texts 22 (successful). For example, you can use it 23 (send) messages to others in a deep mountain. The Beidou system has played 24 important role in disaster prevention and response (防震救灾). The BDS even provide information 25 farmers, which makes farming smarter.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Email is a way of sending messages to other people through the Internet. It is much 26 (cheap) and quicker than sending a letter. If you want 27 (send) emails, you need to create 28 email address for 29 (you). This address is usually made 30 of letters and dots (点) and the symbol “@” (meaning at). This is what an address 31 (look) like: Jenny@. 32 you email someone, type in (输入) this 33 (person) email address, and then send your message on the Internet.
Many people today 34 (not need) to use stamps, envelops or go to the post office since the Internet 35 (invent). Quick and convenient—that’s the character of all 36 (email). Ever since the birth of email, letters that are written and sent in the 37 (tradition) way have received a special name—snail mail. Yet, technology is developing 38 (rapid), and some other ways of online 39 (communicate), such as WeChat in China, have 40 (play) a more important part than email.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
With the development of China, there is more need for learning Chinese. So many learners of Chinese start to use online apps. There are many 41 (有帮助的) online apps, such as wukong, Duolingo and Chineasy: Learn Chinese easily.
Today, Duolingo offers new 42 (课程) for learning Chinese. Learners can learn more about Chinese culture, such as the Spring Festival, martial arts (武术), and Peking Opera. There is also cultural learning about 43 (每天的) life.
Sixteen-year-old Isabelle comes from a Chinese family in 44 (法国). She lived in China from 3 to 7 before 45 (搬家) to the US. Three years ago, she started learning Chinese again, and found that it was fun.
She 46 (花费) about five minutes a day on language-learning app Duolingo, which has lasted for over 300 days. With her teacher from Shanghai on screen, she reads books and practices 47 (谈话). “I think Chinese will be really more and more important. My grandma and other family 48 (成员) speak it, so I hope to talk with them in Chinese,” she says.
Ken, a Japanese man, whose wife is from China, uses Duolingo to 49 (提高) his Chinese twice a week. For him, reading is the most difficult part because many of the Chinese characters have two or three 50 (发音), so he often makes mistakes.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
Social media is a platform where people from all over the world can connect with each other. It has become one of the 51 (big) platforms ever in history and has changed so many things in our life. Students are also using social media in a number of 52 (way).
Social media provides a platform for students 53 (learn) and communicate. It makes students’ life more convenient 54 colorful. Also, social learning has been included in almost all the e-learning websites. Students can also take the advantage of live video that is 55 (help) to learn new things on some social networking sites.
Social media also offers students 56 tool to express themselves. Many students are scared of the thought of what 57 (happen) if they share their feelings. However, when students 58 (active) take part in social media, they may come to a global level. For students, social media is beneficial for 59 (they) to improve their knowledge of foreign cultures when they use social media to search for information. They can even learn about the different courses presented by universities 60 all around the world.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
In our daily lives, we see many modern 61 (invent). The smartphone is a must-have for 62 (we). It can do many things like 63 (surf) the internet, taking photos, and even playing games. The e-reader is great for book lovers. It holds thousands 64 books and is easy to carry. The 3D printer is amazing, too. It can create 65 (object) from a computer design 66 (quick). Drones are fun to fly and useful for taking photos from the sky. Virtual reality (VR) glasses let you 67 (feel) like you’re in another world. Self-driving cars are being 68 (test). They use sensors to avoid accidents. Smart homes are also popular. They let you control lights, heat and security with your phone to make our home more 69 (comfort). These inventions change our 70 (life) better. They make things 71 (easy) and more enjoyable. Who knows what other new inventions we’ll see in 72 future Stay curious and keep learning. The world of inventions is 73 (fill) with surprises. You might even invent something 74 (amaze)! Remember, every great invention starts 75 a small idea.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不超过三个单词）。
What is 5G It is the 76 (five) generation (代) of mobile network technology. China’s telecom companies 77 (be) able to offer 5G networks for mobile phone users since 2019.
Do you know 78 development of mobile network technology Each mobile network generation is 79 (fast) and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us 80 (talk) to each other. 2G let us send 81 (message). 3G gave us data and the Internet. 82 4G made all of these things faster. What’s special about 5G
5G has a very short delay (延迟) 83 sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds (毫秒) 84 (send) and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less, this is almost real-time.
This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also 85 (deep) change our lives.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The popularity of digital technology 86 (rise) around China in the past few years. It has made life easier for most people. With a smart phone, you can shop online, watch TV shows and catch a taxi.
87 , many elderly people have difficulty using the new technology. China has 904 million internet 88 (use), according to the Statistical Report on Internet Development. Among them, those aged 60 and above take up 6.7 percent. That’s 89 elderly people are sometimes called “digital refugees (数字难民)”.
For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, people 90 (ask) to show a green health code (健康码) on their phones to get into public places, but most elderly people didn't use smart phones. “Even if they have one, many don’t know how 91 (get) a code.” People’s Daily noted.
“We feel abandoned (被抛弃的) by our society.” 92 80-year-old man told the Global Times.
For the elderly, one way of mastering digital technology is to learn from younger family members. But not all of these younger people can teach the elderly 93 (patient). Besides, aging results in many physical problems, such as weak eyesight and bad memory. This makes it even 94 (hard) to use smart phones.
The government and some NGOs in China are trying to help. See Young, a Beijing-based NGO, aims to help China’s elderly use mobile services 95 providing free computer and smart phone training for elderly people in over 200 communities across the country.
阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。
Five years is 96 rather short time in the long history of China. But for the digital (数字的) 97 (develop), a lot of changes have taken place in our life.
Nowadays, WeChat is 98 (popular) mobile social media platform in China. It’s normal for people 99 (communicate) on it. People take less cash (现金) with them 100 most of the stores and hotels accept WeChat Pay and Alipay.
In China, holding a mobile phone means having the world in your hands. You can shop, travel, communicate, have fun by 101 (use) a mobile phone, and all of these tasks can 102 (complete) with a few finger taps. 103 mobile phones, life would seem bored.
Since China’s 5 G network got in service, the communication technology developed mainly in China 104 (influence) the whole world. China’s mobile telecommunication is 105 (wide) used and also makes the globe feel the power of Chinese brands.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
According to UNESCO (联合国教科文组织), there are 740 million people unable to read or write in this world. And 250 million children of primary school age have no basic reading and writing skills. However, reading makes everything p 106 in life: education, work and escaping poverty (贫困). Considering that, the Global School Community aims to bring digital books to all the children of the world and their families.
Digital technology makes a real difference. It can reach across the world and is fairly inexpensive. The Global School Community makes e-books available to children all around the world, e 107 through mobile phones, iPads or computers, saving the cost of making books and transport. Technology also helps improve our communication skills. Through the use of technology, teachers and children around the world can meet online to s 108 lessons and discuss ideas. Remote schooling (远程教学) is one example of the success of communication through the Internet.
The first books a child reads can have a great e 109 on that child. The greater it is, the more likely the child is to continue reading and learning throughout his life. E-books, which are a 110 the electronic editions (版本) of printed books, not only provide knowledge and information, but help people grow healthily in mind. They can provide hours of entertainment and can connect schools all over the world. Studies have shown that children make much p 111 after only five months of reading e-books. Bid o Hafrag, a child from Egypt, said, “Reading e-books not only helps me learn to read and write, but gives me much confidence. It also helps me have a b 112 understanding of the world.”
根据下面短文内容提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
The QR code (二维码) has become an important part of our lives. But 113 you ever wondered who invented the QR code
In the 1960s, supermarkets began to appear in Japan. Cashiers (收银员) had to put the information of each product in the computer 114 hand. It was really hard work.
Later, the bar code (条形码) came out and 115 the problem. The bar code made its users’ work much 116 , but there was a new problem: the bar code could just hold a little information, so many developers started to improve the bar code. Masahiro Hara was one of 117 . He thought, “With the bar code, information is coded in one direction only. With 2D codes, information can be coded in two: across and up down.” Then, Hara set out to develop a new 2D code holding a lot of 118 . To make sure it can be read as fast as possible, he made the code black, white and square.
In 1994, Hara’s QR code 119 out. QR means rapid response (反应). It was soon used by a car company and later in the food industry. It was 120 a success that Hara could use it to get plenty of money, but he didn’t. He made it possible so that everyone could use it freely. “The more people use it, the more new ways of using it there will be. I think this is why the QR code was born,” Hara says.
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet.
The first computer was 121 (make) in 1946. it was very big but it worked 122 (slow). Today computers are 123 (get) smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today. ”
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be 124 (find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play computer games 125 make friends.
Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they 126 (be) free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never 127 (see) these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so 128 (interest) in making the “unreal friends” 129 they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up 130 others in many subjects because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Reading is really important. Hopefully, we can get 131 (知识；学问) through reading, which not only broadens our horizons, but also makes us 132 (有判断力的；明智的) and happier. Moreover, our school studies can be greatly 133 (影响) if we keep reading, and our future will become brighter.
However, some students spend too much time 134 (使用) their mobile phones to listen to music, watch movies or play online games. So I would like to suggest that everyone should do more reading of good books, 135 (尤其；特别) Chinese classic novels every day. In this way, we can 136 (传播；展开) our Chinese traditional culture. Meanwhile, we can enrich our minds quite a lot by reading regularly and it is also good for us to get fully developed and it can help improve our writing 137 (能力). Surely, we can read books 138 (独自；单独), or with our friends.
All in all, doing reading does us much good if we do it from now on, and it is strongly suggested that we should make reading a 139 (习惯) of our life. To carry a book with you wherever you go is old and good 140 (建议). John Adams asked his son to carry a book. “You will never be lonely,” he said, “with a writer in your pocket.”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As China grows stronger and stronger, more and more foreign people have started to learn Chinese. However, most of them find it difficult 141 (learn) Chinese. The problem has caught the attention of a famous AI company （人工智能公司） in China. To help foreigners learn Chinese, it has developed 142 smartphone app （应用程序） called iFLYChinese.
With the help of AI-based voice technologies, the app users can learn Chinese 143 (wise) and quickly. When users speak into the app in their own languages, the app can turn the voice messages into Chinese. When they read 144 (sentence) in Chinese, it will give them feedback （反馈）. It can also correct （纠正） 145 (they) mistakes in their pronunciation and grammar. Finally, it will provide word cards for them to practice and review.
With the help of the app, many people have the ability to speak 146 use Chinese. Henry is one of them. He was born in Australia. He started to learn Chinese two years ago. He 147 (make) great progress since he started to use the app. Now he can have conversations 148 his friends.
The app has been very popular in foreign countries since it was developed. Now it 149 (use) by hundreds of thousands of people. They are in 150 (many) than one hundred countries. How quickly the number of its users has increased!
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The telephone was an amazing invention that could help people speak to each other soon. The smartphone took this technology further, which help us hear people in each 151 （角落）of the world. However, a study shows that 152 （四十）percent of us still like to communicate by text.
I don’t mean we have taken up letter writing again. Although a handwritten letter 153 （本身）has a personal touch, yet it’s too slow. However, our smartphones allow us to communicate quickly and 154 （直地）. Another study in the UK found most teenagers would like to send a text rather than speak to someone 155 （附近）.
Sometimes sending a text means we can be clearer to express ourselves, especially with emojis（表情）. Also, it’ll be much 156 （更安全）if you’re in a public place such as on a train.
However, because of different 157 （背景）, texts can be misunderstood if you miss out a speaker’s intonation. Professor Sophie Scott always 158 （提到）before the BBC, “We’ll miss what is exactly expressed 159 （除非）we always speak with feelings and intonations.”
Of course, the worst thing to do can’t be 160 （避免）while texting and talking. Who draws your attention when two people are communicating with you It’s then we have to decide who has the most interesting thing to say!
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，根据字母提示在空格处填入一个恰当的词。
Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become very important in many areas of work and leisure. There is no doubt that computers are very u 161 in the technology and business. In space, computers have been used to control the speed and direction of a spaceship. With the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and solve other problems. For example, tiny computers which are inside patients’ bodies can keep their hearts beating normally. In factories, robots are controlled b 162 computers that are like human brains. They can do work which is dangerous to humans. In business, computers are used to place and cancel orders. They are also making the workplace s 163 and better.
Since the Internet came into being, people’s l 164 at home have been changed, too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people can do shopping and do business at home. Instead of writing letters on paper, people c 165 by sending emails and chatting online. The whole world is connected. The Internet is making the world smaller, l 166 a village.
根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词）
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in the diary. But now a teenager may go online and write his 167 （每日的）feelings in a micro blog（微博）. Diaries and micro blogs both remind the writers of what happened to them on a certain day. But what makes micro blogs different from diaries
One of the biggest differences is that micro blogs attract more 168 （注意力）,while diaries are too 169 （私人的）. Nowadays people are 170 （积极的）in writing micro blogs because they want others to read the things about them as much as possible. Also, a few special or interesting online micro blogs can be 171 （传播）and become famous. As they write more micro blogs, their fans may 172 （增加）as well. Therefore, some people may show the 173 （生机勃勃的）moments when they feel happy, some may share the 174 （幽默的）stories or experiences, and some even write 175 （小说）in their micro blogs.
If people are caring about what they write and who the readers may be, micro blogs are without doubt a good way to write about their life.
If people don’t want their feelings to be 176 （广泛地）known, of course, keeping diaries is the good choice.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
With the development of modern technology, people can stay 177 (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most 178 (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users 179 (reach) over 1.1 billion so far. Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them 180 friends. They don’t have to consider time 181 (zone) when communicating. Another reason why it’s so popular is that it costs nothing. It’s also very convenient for people to immediately update 182 they are doing by WeChat.
However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise 183 (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want 184 (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare 185 (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be 186 (succeed).
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
AI is an amazing artificial intelligence program. It is 187 (wide) used in a range of tasks.
AI uses natural language processing to understand your questions and provide proper 188 (answer). Whether you need help with homework or want to learn about a new topic, AI is ready 189 (help) you. In addition, it is learning and improving its skills all the time, 190 it can provide even better responses in the future.
As a language model, AI can also be helpful for writing tasks. 191 can offer phrases and sentence structures, and even help create content for your writing. Once you input the topic and provide some information, then AI 192 (do) the rest.
Overall, AI is a 193 (use) tool to have. It can help you with everything from answering simple questions 194 writing reports. If you haven’t tried AI yet, be sure to give it a try. You won’t be 195 (disappoint) with the results. Who knows, maybe in the future AI will even be able to hold conversations with humans much 196 (easy) than now.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
ChatGPT is a new AI chatbot. “Chatbot” means a robot that can chat 197 people. The dialogue format (程式) allows ChatGPT 198 (answer) questions, admit mistakes, and refuse bad requests. After coming out, it has reached 100 million users just for two months. People want to get 199 exciting and special experience from it.
GPT technology can help people do a lot of things 200 (quick) and correctly. This new technology can make people use 201 (little) time to do more things. It can also help reduce(降低) the risk of making mistakes, 202 GPT can not only think like humans but also work like computers.
It is reported that the 203 (invent) passed the United States Medical Licensing Exam(行医资格测评) recently. In a December report, ChatGPT almost passed three exams without 204 (some) training. Besides, ChatGPT may take the place of people to do many jobs. Experts said some jobs could 205 (finish) by ChatGPT. And a study from a famous university found that 47% of US jobs would 206 (appear) because of AI in the next 20 years. So, what do you think of ChatGPT
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．are studying 2．a 3．important 4．more 5．easily 6．be prepared 7．have changed 8．of 9．helpful 10．as 11．themselves 12．Third 13．what 14．games 15．to read
【导语】本文讨论了在学习时选择电脑还是书籍作为辅助工具的两种观点，分别列举了各自的优缺点。
1．句意：当你学习的时候，你想选择哪一个来帮助你，电脑还是书？根据句意可知，这里表达的是“当你学习的时候”，需用现在进行时，主语为“you”，因此be动词用are。故填are studying。
2．句意：让我们来看看。此处是固定搭配“take a look”，表示“看一看”，故填a。
3．句意：一些学生认为电脑在我们的生活中很重要。be动词后接形容词作表语，故填important。
4．句意：他们认为电脑比书籍提供更多选择。根据比较级标志词“than”可知，此处需要many的比较级形式。故填more。
5．句意：他们可以很容易地在电脑上查找信息。空处修饰动词短语“look up”，应用副词形式，故填easily。
6．句意：有了电脑，所有工作都能准备得很好。句子主语“all the work”与动词之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态；空前有“can”，故用含有情态动词的被动语态，结构是“情态动词+be+过去分词”，故填be prepared。
7．句意：到目前为止，电脑和互联网已经极大地改变了世界。根据时间状语“so far”可知，此处需要用现在完成时，主语是“computers and the Internet”，助动词用have，故填have changed。
8．句意：难怪他们选择使用电脑而不是阅读书籍。此处是固定搭配“instead of”，表示“而不是”，故填of。
9．句意：然而，其他人强烈认为书籍确实很有帮助。根据句中“are”可知，此处需要形容词作表语。故填helpful。
10．句意：首先，读书不会像电脑那样伤害他们的眼睛。根据“as much...the computers”可知，此处是原级的比较结构“as...as”。故填as。
11．句意：他们可能会在阅读时问自己一些问题。根据“They may ask...some questions”可知，此处用反身代词作宾语。故填themselves。
12．句意：第三，还有另一个大问题：有些学生不使用计算机查找学习信息。根据前文“First”和“Second”的列举顺序可知，此处指的是“第三”，应用序数词形式，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Third。
13．句意：你知道他们反而会做什么吗？此处是宾语从句的引导词，且引导词在从句中作动词的宾语，表示“什么”，应用what引导，故填what。
14．句意：他们用电脑玩网络游戏。此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填games。
15．句意：所以他们喜欢读书。此处是固定搭配would like to do，表示“想要做某事”，故填to read。
16．its 17．began 18．has completed 19．countries 20．and 21．where 22．successfully 23．to send 24．an 25．for
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国从30年前开始构建北斗卫星导航系统，历经努力完成全球组网，跻身拥有自主全球导航网络国家之列，介绍了北斗系统不仅能定位，还能在无信号网络时接收信息，在防灾救灾及农业生产等方面发挥重要作用。
16．句意：它得名于北斗七星，北斗七星是世界各地人们的指路明灯。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“name”，“it”的形容词性物主代词是“its”，“take its name from...”表示“得名于……”，故填its。
17．句意：1994年，中国开始打造北斗卫星导航系统。“In 1994”是过去的时间，句子要用一般过去时，“begin”的过去式是“began”，故填began。
18．句意：经过20多年的艰苦努力，到目前为止，北斗已经完成了全球组网。“so far”意为“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语“Beidou”是第三人称单数，所以用“has completed”。故填has completed。
19．句意：这一成就使中国跻身拥有自主全球导航网络的国家之列。“the group of...”表示“……的群体”，后面的名词要用复数形式，“country”的复数是“countries”，故填countries。
20．句意：美国、俄罗斯和欧盟是另外三个（拥有自主全球导航网络的）。“The US, Russia”和“the European Union”是并列关系，用“and”连接，表示“和”，故填and。
21．句意：北斗不仅能显示你在哪里。根据语境，北斗不仅能显示你“在哪里”，这里用“where”引导宾语从句，作“show”的宾语，故填where。
22．句意：即使没有信号或网络，北斗也能成功接收你的信息。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“receive”，“successful”的副词形式是“successfully”，故填successfully。
23．句意：例如，你可以用它在深山里给别人发送信息。“use sth. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”，故填to send。
24．句意：北斗系统在防灾和应急响应中发挥了重要作用。“play an important role in...”是固定短语，意为“在……中起重要作用”，“important”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”，故填an。
25．句意：北斗系统甚至为农民提供信息，这使得农业生产更加智能化。“provide sth. for sb.”是固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”，这里指为农民提供信息，故填for。
26．cheaper 27．to send 28．an 29．yourself 30．up 31．looks 32．When 33．person’s 34．don’t need 35．was invented 36．emails 37．traditional 38．rapidly 39．communication 40．played
【导语】本文主要介绍了电子邮件的使用方法。
26．句意：它比寄信更便宜、更快。根据“much”和“quicker than”可知，此处要用形容词的比较级形式，cheap的比较级是cheaper。故填cheaper。
27．句意：如果你想发送电子邮件，你需要为自己创建一个电子邮件地址。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to send。
28．句意：如果你想发送电子邮件，你需要为自己创建一个电子邮件地址。此处表示泛指，且email是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词an。故填an。
29．句意：如果你想发送电子邮件，你需要为自己创建一个电子邮件地址。根据语境可知，此处指你需要给你自己创建一个电子邮件地址，需用反身代词，you的反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。
30．句意：这个地址通常由字母、点和符号“@”组成。be made up of“由……组成”。故填up。
31．句意：地址是这样的：Jenny@。根据“is”可知，此处时态为一般现在时；分析句子可知，从句主语是第三人称单数，因此从句谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填looks。
32．句意：当你给某人发电子邮件时，输入这个人的电子邮件地址，然后在互联网上发送你的信息。根据语境可知，此处表示给某人发送电子邮件时，且email是短暂性动词，因此用when引导时间状语从句，句首首字母要大写。故填When。
33．句意：当你给某人发电子邮件时，输入这个人的电子邮件地址，然后在互联网上发送你的信息。根据语境可知，此处指这个人的电子邮件地址，要用名词所有格形式。故填person’s。
34．句意：自从互联网发明以来，今天许多人不需要使用邮票、信封或去邮局。根据“to”可知，此处need是实义动词，其否定形式需借助助动词do；根据“today”可知，此处时态为一般现在时。故填don’t need。
35．句意：自从互联网发明以来，今天许多人不需要使用邮票、信封或去邮局。分析句子可知，从句主语the Internet是第三人称单数，和谓语动词invent 是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was invented。
36．句意：快捷方便——这是所有电子邮件的特点。根据“all”可知，此处要用名词复数形式。email的复数是emails。故填emails。
37．句意：自从电子邮件诞生以来，以传统方式书写和发送的信件就有了一个特殊的名字——蜗牛邮件。根据“way”可知，此处要用形容词作定语修饰名词way，tradition的形容词形式是traditional。故填traditional。
38．句意：然而，科技正在迅速发展。分析句子可知，此处要用副词修饰动词，rapid的副词形式是rapidly。故填rapidly。
39．句意：然而，科技正在迅速发展，一些其他的在线交流方式，比如在中国的微信，已经扮演了比电子邮件更重要的角色。分析句子可知，of后接名词， communicate的名词形式是communication。故填communication。
40．句意：然而，科技正在迅速发展，一些其他的在线交流方式，比如在中国的微信，已经扮演了比电子邮件更重要的角色。根据“have”并结合语境可知，此处是现在完成时，play的过去分词是played。故填played。
41．helpful 42．courses 43．everyday/daily 44．France 45．moving 46．spends 47．conversations 48．members 49．improve 50．pronunciations
【导语】本文讲述了随着中国的发展，中文学习的需求增加，许多人开始使用在线应用程序学习中文。
41．句意：这有很多有帮助的线上apps，比如悟空、Duolingo和轻松学中文。根据汉语提示可知，helpful意为“有帮助的”，形容词修饰名词online apps。故填helpful。
42．句意：今天，Duolingo提供新的中文课程。根据汉语提示可知，course意为“课程”，空处表泛指，需名词复数形式。故填courses。
43．句意：还有关于日常生活的文化学习。根据汉语提示可知，everyday/daily意为“每天的”，形容词修饰名词life。故填everyday/daily。
44．句意：十六岁的伊莎贝尔来自法国一个中国家庭。根据汉语提示可知，France意为“法国”，为名词。故填France。
45．句意：在移居美国之前，她从3岁到7岁住在中国。根据汉语提示可知，move意为“搬家”，介词before后跟动名词。故填moving。
46．句意：她每天Duolingo上花大约五分钟学习语言，这已经持续了300多天。根据汉语提示可知，spend意为“花费”，根据“a day”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为She，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填spends。
47．句意：屏幕上是来自上海的老师，她一边看书，一边练习说话。根据汉语提示可知，conversation意为“谈话”，为名词，此处需名词复数。故填conversations。
48．句意：我的奶奶和其他家庭成员说英语，所以我希望用中文和他们交谈。根据汉语提示可知，member意为“成员”，other后跟名词复数。故填members。
49．句意：Ken是一名日本男子，他的妻子来自中国，他在Duolingo上，每周上两次课来提高他的中文。根据汉语提示可知，improve意为“提高”，to improve为动词不定式表目的，to已给出。故填improve。
50．句意：对他来说，阅读是最困难的部分，因为许多汉字有两个或三个发音，所以他经常出错。根据汉语提示可知，pronunciation意为“发音”，此处表示种类，为可数名词，数词three后跟名词复数。故填pronunciations。
51．biggest 52．ways 53．to learn 54．and 55．helpful 56．a 57．will happen 58．actively 59．them 60．from
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社交媒体对学生产生的影响，社交媒体为学生提供了一个学习和交流的平台，使他们的生活更加便捷和多彩，并有助于他们提高对外国文化的了解。
51．句意：它已经成为历史上最大的平台之一，并且已经改变了我们生活中的许多事情。根据“one of the … platforms”可知，此处是指最大的平台中之一；考查“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”，意为“最……之一”，固定搭配，因此这里应用形容词big的最高级biggest。故填biggest。
52．句意：学生们也在以多种方式使用社交媒体。空前“a number of”意为“大量的”，此处是指在很多方面，应用名词way的复数形式ways。故填ways。
53．句意：社交媒体为学生提供了一个学习和交流的平台。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式结构作后置定语来修饰前面的名词短语“a platform”，说明平台是为学生们的学习和交流而提供的。故填to learn。
54．句意：它使学生的生活更加便利和丰富多彩。分析句子结构可知，“convenient”和“colorful”之间是并列关系，所以此处用and连接。故填and。
55．句意：学生还可以利用一些社交网站上的实时视频，这有助于学习新事物。根据“to learn new things”可知，此处是指有助于学习新事物；所以这里应用名词help的形容词形式helpful“有帮助的，有用的”，在句中作表语。故填helpful。
56．句意：社交媒体还为学生提供了一个表达自我的工具。根据空后“tool to express themselves”可知，此处是指一个表达自我的工具，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“tool”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。
57．句意许多学生害怕想到，如果他们分享自己的感受，会发生什么。分析句子结构可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则；从句为一般现在时，所以主句应用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故填will happen。
58．句意：然而，当学生积极参与社交媒体时，他们可能会达到一个全球性的水平。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词active的副词形式actively“积极地”，修饰动词短语“take part in”，在句中作状语。故填actively。
59．句意：对于学生来说，当他们使用社交媒体搜索信息时，社交媒体对他们了解外国文化是有益的。空前为介词for，此处应用人称代词主格they的宾格形式them“他们”，作介词for的宾语。故填them。
60．句意：他们甚至可以了解到世界各地的大学提供的不同课程。根据“universities … all around the world”可知，此处是指来自世界各地的大学；考查from“来自”，介词。故填from。
61．inventions 62．us 63．surfing 64．of 65．objects 66．quickly 67．feel 68．tested 69．comfortable 70．lives 71．easier 72．the 73．filled 74．amazing 75．with
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些现代化的发明。
61．句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们看到了许多现代发明。根据分析句子“we see many modern…”，结合所给词可知，invent“发明”，动词，结合空格前“many”后跟可数名词复数，invent的名词形式是invention，其复数形式是inventions，意为“发明”符合语境。故填inventions。
62．句意：智能手机是我们的必备品。根据分析句子“The smartphone is a must-have for….”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入宾格人称代词，we的宾格人称代词是us。故填us。
63．句意：它可以做很多事情，比如上网、拍照，甚至玩游戏。根据空格后“taking photos, and even playing games”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入动名词，表达例举，surf的动名词形式是surfing。故填surfing。
64．句意：它可容纳数千本书，便于携带。根据前文“The smartphone is a must-have for…”和“It holds thousands…books and is easy to carry.”可知，此处指的是智能手机可容纳数千本书，thousands of，概数词，意为“数千的”符合语境。故填of。
65．句意：它可以快速地从计算机设计中创建对象。根据句意，结合所给词可知，此处指的是从计算机设计中创建对象，object“对象，目标”，可数名词，此处应该用复数形式objects。填objects。
66．句意：它可以快速地从计算机设计中创建对象。根据分析句子“It can create…from a computer design…”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入副词，修饰动词create，quick“快速的”，形容词，其副词形式是quickly，意为“快速地”符合语境。故填quickly。
67．句意：虚拟现实(VR)眼镜让你感觉自己身处另一个世界。根据空格前“let”，结合所给词可知，let sb do sth，固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”符合语境，结合所给词可知，feel“感觉”，动词原形，此处应该用动词原形。故填feel。
68．句意：自动驾驶汽车正在接受测试。根据分析句子“Self-driving cars are being…”，结合所给词可知，此处主语Self-driving cars与谓语test构成被动关系，此考查现在进行时的被动语态，结构为：be+being+过去分词，test的过去分词是tested。故填tested。
69．句意：它们让你用手机控制灯光、暖气和安全，让我们的家更舒适。根据空格前“make our home more…”，结合所给词可知，此处应该指的是让我们的家更舒适，make sth +more+adj，固定搭配，意为“让某事更……的”符合语境，comfort“舒适”，动词，其形容词形式是comfortable，意为“舒适的”符合语境。故填comfortable。
70．句意：这些发明使我们的生活变得更好。根据空格前“our”，结合所给词可知，life“生活”，可数名词，此处应该填入名词复数，life的复数形式是lives，意为“生活”符合语境。故填lives。
71．句意：它们使事情变得更容易、更愉快。根据空格后“more enjoyable”，结合所给词可知，easy“容易的”，形容词，此处应该填入形容词比较级，easy的比较级形式是easier，意为“更容易的”符合语境。故填easier。
72．句意：谁知道我们将来还会看到什么新发明？根据空格前“Who knows what other new inventions we’ll see”可知，此处指的是在未来，in the future，固定搭配，意为“在未来”符合语境。故填the。
73．句意：发明的世界充满了惊喜。根据“The world of inventions is …with surprises.”结合所给词可知，此处指的是充满了惊喜，be filled with，固定搭配，意为“充满……”符合语境，所以此处应该填入filled。故填filled。
74．句意：你甚至可以发明一些令人惊叹的东西！根据分析句子“You might even invent something…”，结合所给词可知，amaze“使……惊叹”，动词，此处应该填入形容词，修饰复合不定代词something，所以填入amazing，形容词，意为“令人惊叹的”符合语境。故填amazing。
75．句意：记住，每一项伟大的发明都始于一个小想法。根据“Remember, every great invention starts… a small idea.”可知，此处应该填入介词with，表伴随，指的是每一项伟大的发明都始于一个小想法。故填with。
76．fifth 77．have been 78．the 79．faster 80．talk 81．messages 82．And 83．between 84．to send 85．deeply
【导语】本文主要介绍了5G的概念以及5G的特别之处。
76．句意：它是第五代移动网络技术。根据常识可知，5G是第五代移动网络技术，用序数词形式。故填fifth。
77．句意：自2019年以来，中国电信公司已经能够为手机用户提供5G网络。根据“since 2019”可知，句子的时态是现在完成时，主语为“China’s telecom companies”，用have been。故填have been。
78．句意：你知道移动网络技术的发展吗？根据“of mobile network technology”可知，此处表示特指，用定冠词the。故填the。
79．句意：每一代移动网络都比上一代更快更强大。根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故填faster。
80．句意：1G让我们彼此交谈。let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，固定词组。故填talk。
81．句意：2G让我们发送信息。message是可数名词，此处表示复数意义，因此用名词复数形式。故填messages。
82．句意：4G让所有这些事情变得更快。根据语境可知，此处表示顺承关系，and“和；并且”符合，句首首字母大写。故填And。
83．句意：5G在发送和接收信息之间的延迟非常短。根据空后的“sending and receiving information”可知，此处指两者之间，between…and…“在……和……之间”，固定词组。故填between。
84．句意：现在，4G发送和接收数据大约需要100到200毫秒。take+时间+to do sth.“花时间做某事”，固定词组。故填to send。
85．句意：这个巨大的变化不仅让我们的移动互联网变得更快，也将深刻地改变我们的生活。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语。故填deeply。
86．has risen 87．However 88．users 89．why 90．were asked 91．to get 92．An 93．patiently 94．harder 95．by
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了数字技术在中国的普及情况，以及它如何使大多数人的生活变得更便捷，然而，文章也指出了老年人在使用新技术方面遇到的困难，以及他们被称为“数字难民”的原因，同时文章还提到了政府和一些非政府组织正在努力帮助老年人掌握数字技术。
86．句意：过去几年里，数字技术的普及在中国各地上升。根据时间状语“in the past few years”可知，该句为现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为“The popularity of digital technology”，助动词用has，故填has risen。
87．句意：然而，许多老年人发现使用这项新技术有困难。根据上文“With a smart phone, you can shop online, watch TV shows and catch a taxi.”和空格后“many elderly people have difficulty using the new technology.”可知，此处表示转折，空格后有逗号，应用however，句首首字母大写，故填However。
88．句意：根据互联网发展统计报告，中国有9.04亿互联网用户。根据“904 million internet”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式，user意为“使用者”，复数为users，故填users。
89．句意：这就是为什么老年人有时被称为“数字难民”。根据“That’s...elderly people are sometimes called “digital refugees (数字难民)”.”可知，这里指为什么老年人有时被称为“数字难民”，所以此处用why引导表语从句，故填why。。
90．句意：在COVID-19大流行期间，人们被要求在进入公共场所时出示手机上的绿色健康码，但大多数老年人没有使用智能手机。分析句子可知，主语people与动词ask之间是被动关系，根据“during the COVID-19 pandemic”可知，该句应用一般过去时被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为复数，be动词用were，故填were asked。
91．句意：即使他们有智能手机，许多人也不知道如何获得健康码。分析句子可知，此处为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，故填to get。
92．句意：“我们感到被我们的社会抛弃了。”一位80岁的老人告诉《环球时报》。此处表示泛指，80-year-old以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，句首首字母大写，故填An。
93．句意：但并不是所有这些年轻人都能耐心地教老年人。此处修饰动词，应用副词，形容词patient的副词为patiently，意为“耐心地”，故填patiently。
94．句意：这使得使用智能手机变得更加困难。even后应用比较级，表示更加困难，故填harder。
95．句意：北京的一个非政府组织“看青年”旨在帮助中国老年人使用移动服务，通过为全国200多个社区的老年人提供免费的电脑和智能手机培训。根据“providing free computer and smart phone training for elderly people”可知，这里指通过为老年人提供免费的电脑和智能手机培训，所以此处应用介词by表示方式或手段，故填by。
96．a 97．development 98．the most popular 99．to communicate 100．because 101．using 102．be completed 103．Without 104．has influenced 105．widely
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国数字化的发展，数字化给中国人民带来了非常大的便利。
96．句意：五年在中国漫长的历史中是相当短的一段时间。此处表示泛指“一段时间”，且rather是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。
97．句意：但是对于数字科技的发展，在我们的生活中发生了很多变化。develop是动词，此处表示“数字科技的发展”，因此用名词，其名词是development。故填development。
98．句意：现在微信是中国最受欢迎的移动社交媒体平台。由范围“in China”可知此处应用最高级，popular的最高级是most popular，且形容词最高级前有the。故填the most popular。
99．句意：人们在上面交流是正常的。此处是“It is+形容词+for sb to do sth”句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是......的”，it是形式主语，用动词不定式作真正主语。故填to communicate。
100．句意：人们随身携带较少的现金，因为大多数商店和酒店都接受微信支付和支付宝。根据“People take less cash (现金) with them … most of the stores and hotels accept WeChat Pay and Alipay.”可知，两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
101．句意：你可以通过使用一部手机来购物、旅行、交流、娱乐，所有这些任务都可以在手指的轻敲下完成。use是动词，by是介词，后接动名词。故填using。
102．句意：你可以通过使用一部手机来购物、旅行、交流、娱乐，所有这些任务都可以在手指的轻敲下完成。主语all of these tasks与动词complete之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态be done，can是情态动词，be动词用原形be，complete的过去分词是completed。故填be completed。
103．句意：没有手机，生活似乎很无聊。根据“… mobile phones, life would seem bored.”可知，此处表示“没有”，用介词without。故填Without。
104．句意：自从中国的5 G网络投入使用以来，主要在中国发展的通信技术影响了整个世界。由时间状语“Since China’s 5 G network got in service”可知此处是现在完成时have/has done，主语the communication technology是第三人称单数，因此助动词用has，influence的过去分词是influenced。故填has influenced。
105．句意：中国的移动通信被广泛使用，也让全球感受到中国品牌的力量。wide是形容词，此处修饰动词used，应用副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
106．(p)ossible 107．(e)ither 108．(s)hare 109．(e)ffect 110．(a)ctually 111．(p)rogress 112．(b)etter
【导语】本文介绍了全球学校社区把电子书带给世界上所有的孩子和他们的家庭。
106．句意：然而，阅读使生活中的一切成为可能：教育、工作和摆脱贫困。根据“education, work and escaping poverty (贫困).”和首字母p可知，读书使教育、工作、逃离贫困成为可能，possible“可能的”，是形容词，make sth+形容词，表示“使某物……”，故填(p)ossible。
107．句意：全球学校社区通过手机、ipad或电脑为世界各地的孩子提供电子书，节省了制作书籍和运输的成本。either...or...“或者……，或者……”，故填(e)ither。
108．句意：通过使用技术，世界各地的教师和孩子们可以在网上见面，分享课程和讨论想法。根据“Remote schooling (远程教学) is one example of the success of communication through the Internet.”可知，通过技术，世界各地的教师和孩子们可以分享课程，share“分享”，不定式后跟动词原形，故填(s)hare。
109．句意：孩子读的第一本书会对他产生很大的影响。根据“The greater it is, the more likely the child is to continue reading and learning throughout his life.”可知，它越伟大，孩子越有可能在他的一生中继续阅读和学习，此处表示读的第一本书对他产生影响。have a great effect on“对……产生很大的影响”，故填(e)ffect。
110．句意：电子书，实际上是纸质书的电子版，不仅提供知识和信息，而且帮助人们在思想上健康成长。根据“the electronic editions (版本) of printed books”可知，电子书是纸质书的电子版，这是事实，actually“事实上”，是副词，修饰动词are，用副词，故填(a)ctually。
111．句意：研究表明，孩子们在阅读电子书5个月后就取得了很大的进步。根据“Reading e-books not only helps me learn to read and write, but gives me much confidence.”可知，读电子书能帮助孩子们取得进步，progress“进步”，是不可数名词，故填(p)rogress。
112．句意：它也帮助我对世界有了一个更好的了解。根据“E-books, which are a…the electronic editions (版本) of printed books, not only provide knowledge and information, but help people grow healthily in mind”可知，电子书不仅提供知识和信息，而且帮助人们在思想上健康成长，因此能帮助我对世界有一个更好的了解。better“更好的”，是形容词，故填(b)etter。
113．have 114．by 115．solved 116．easier 117．them 118．information 119．came 120．such
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了二维码的发明过程及其发明者Masahiro Hara的相关情况。
113．句意：但是你曾经想过是谁发明了二维码吗？根据“…you ever wondered who invented the QR code ”可知，这里用ever，时态是现在完成时，谓语结构是have done，故填have。
114．句意：收银员不得不手动将每个产品的信息输入电脑。根据“Cashiers (收银员) had to put the information of each product in the computer…hand.”可知，这里表示“用手”输入，应用by hand，故填by。
115．句意：后来，条形码出现并解决了这个问题。根据“Later, the bar code (条形码) came out and…the problem.”可知，条形码的出现应该是解决了之前的问题，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式应用solved“解决”，故填solved。
116．句意：条形码使它的用户的工作更容易了。根据前文介绍和“The bar code made its users’ work much…”可知，much修饰比较级，这里表示“更容易”，应用easier，故填easier。
117．句意：Masahiro Hara是其中之一。根据“so many developers started to improve the bar code. Masahiro Hara was one of…”可知，这里表示“许多研发者其中之一”，应用them指代“many developers”，故填them。
118．句意：然后，Hara开始开发一种新的二维代码，它可以容纳大量的信息。根据“but there was a new problem: the bar code could just hold a little information”可知，前面说二维码信息携带很少，于是开发了一种新的二维码，可以容纳大量信息，这里表示“信息”，应用information“信息”，故填information。
119．句意：1994年，Hara的二维码问世了。根据“In 1994, Hara’s QR code… out.”可知，这里表示“问世、出现”，时态是一般过去时，应用came“出现”，故填came。
120．句意：它非常成功，Hara可以用它来获得大量的钱，但他没有。根据“It was… a success that Hara could use it to get plenty of money, but he didn’t.”可知，这里表示“如此……以至于……”，应用such，修饰名词success，故填such。
121．made 122．slowly 123．getting 124．found 125．or 126．are 127．seen 128．interested 129．that 130．with
【导语】本文主要介绍了计算机和互联网的发展，它们的用处以及弊端。
121．句意：第一台计算机是1946年制造的。主语The first computer和谓语make之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填made。
122．句意：它很大，但运行缓慢。此处修饰动词worked用副词slowly“缓慢地”。故填slowly。
123．句意：今天的电脑越来越小。此处用现在分词getting和be动词构成现在进行时。故填getting。
124．句意：但现在它几乎无处不在。此处it指代“互联网”，和find之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填found。
125．句意：我们可以用它看书、写信、购物、玩电脑游戏或交朋友。根据“read books, write letters, do shopping, play computer games...make friends.”可知此处表示选择关系，用or连接。故填or。
126．句意：他们经常一有空就上网。句子用一般现在时，主语是they，be动词用are。故填are。
127．句意：他们在网上交朋友，也许他们从未见过这些朋友。此处用过去分词seen和助动词have构成现在完成时。故填seen。
128．句意：他们对交“虚幻的朋友”太感兴趣了，以至于无法专心学习。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
129．句意：他们对交“虚幻的朋友”太感兴趣了，以至于无法专心学习。根据“so...in making the ‘unreal friends’...they can’t put...”可知此处是so...that引导的结果状语从句。故填that。
130．句意：正因为如此，他们中的许多人在许多科目上都无法赶上其他人。catch up with“赶上”，固定短语。故填with。
131．knowledge 132．wiser 133．influenced 134．using 135．especially 136．spread 137．ability/abilities 138．alone 139．habit 140．advice
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述阅读对于同学们的益处。
131．句意：我们有望能通过阅读获取知识。knowledge知识，是不可数名词。故填knowledge。
132．句意：也能使我们更明智更幸福。wise明智的，根据后面“and happier”可知and前的形容词也应是比较级。故填wiser。
133．句意：另外，如果我们坚持阅读，我们的学业会受到极大影响，并且我们的未来会更加光明。influence影响；学业和影响之间是被动关系，所以应用被动语态。故填influenced。
134．句意：然而，一些学生花太多的时间用他们的手机去听音乐、看电影或玩网络游戏。use使用；spend...doing sth.花时间或金钱去做某事，故填using。
135．句意：所以我想建议大家每天都多读好书，尤其是中国经典小说。especially尤其，副词。故填especially。
136．句意：这样，我们能传播我们中国传统文化。spread传播；can是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填spread。
137．句意：同时，我们通过有规律的阅读能极大地丰富我们的思维，并且也对我们充分发展有好处，还能帮助我们提高写作能力。ability能力；ability为可数名词，此处选用单复数都可以。故填ability/abilities。
138．句意：当然，我们可以独自读书，或和朋友一起读。alone独自；此处为副词，也无需变形。故填alone。
139．句意：总之，如果我们从现在开始阅读，它对我们有很多好处，并且强烈建议我们把阅读当成一生的习惯。habit习惯；前面有a，所以用单数。故填habit。
140．句意：无论去哪都带上书是个古老而好的建议。advice建议；前面没有出现冠词a或an，所以应为不可数名词，不能填suggestion。故填advice。
141．to learn 142．a 143．wisely 144．sentences 145．their 146．and 147．has made 148．with 149．is being used 150．more
【导语】本文主要讲述了随着中国越来越强大，越来越多的外国人开始学习汉语。为了帮助外国人学汉语，一家中国著名的AI公司开发了一款名为iFLYChinese的智能手机应用程序。
141．句意：然而，他们中的大多数人发现汉语很难学。句中it是形式宾语，所以空处用动词不定式作真正的宾语，故填to learn。
142．句意：为了帮助外国人学习汉语，它开发了一款名为iFLYChinese的智能手机应用程序。此处是指“一个手机app”，且smartphone是以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。
143．句意：在基于人工智能的语音技术的帮助下，该应用程序的用户可以明智而快速地学习中文。空处修饰动词learn，所以用wise的副词形式wisely“明智地”，故填wisely。
144．句意：当他们读中文句子时，它会给他们反馈。sentence“句子”，可数名词，空前没有限定词，所以此处用复数表示泛指，故填sentences。
145．句意：它还可以纠正他们的发音和语法错误。空处作定语修饰名词mistakes，所以应用they的形容词性物主代词their，故填their。
146．句意：在这款应用的帮助下，许多人都能说汉语并使用汉语。“speak”和“use”之间是并列关系，所以用并列连词and连接，故填and。
147．句意：自从他开始使用这个应用程序以来，他已经取得了很大的进步。根据“since he started to use the app”可知，空处时态用现在完成时，主语是he，所以助动词用has，make变成made，故填has made。
148．句意：现在他可以和他的朋友聊天了。have conversations with sb“和某人聊天”，固定短语，故填with。
149．句意：现在它正被成千上万的人使用。根据“by hundreds of thousands of people”可知，空处用被动语态，结合now可知，用现在进行时的被动语态（is/are being done），主语是it，所以be动词用is，故填is being used。
150．句意：他们分布在一百多个国家。根据“...than ”及所给词可知，此处是固定短语more than“超过，多于”，故填more。
151．corner 152．forty 153．itself 154．directly 155．nearby 156．safer 157．backgrounds 158．mentions 159．unless 160．avoided
【导语】本文主要介绍了发信息的优缺点。
151．句意：智能手机进一步推动了这项技术，帮助我们倾听世界各个角落的声音。“角落”是名词corner，each修饰单数名词，因此此处应用corner的单数形式。故填corner。
152．句意：然而，一项研究表明，40%的人仍然喜欢通过文本进行交流。“四十”是基数词forty。故填forty。
153．句意：虽然一封手写信本身就带有个人色彩，但它太慢了。根据“a handwritten letter”可知“本身”应用反身代词itself来表示。故填itself。
154．句意：然而，我们的智能手机使我们能够快速、直接地进行通信。“直地”应用副词directly修饰动词communicate。故填directly。
155．句意：英国的另一项研究发现，大多数青少年宁愿发短信，也不愿和附近的人说话。根据“someone”可知“附近”应用形容词nearby来修饰不定代词someone。故填nearby。
156．句意：此外，如果你在公共场所，比如火车上，会更安全。根据“be much”可知“更安全”应用形容词比较级safer来作表语。故填safer。
157．句意：然而，由于背景不同，如果你漏掉了说话者的语调，文本可能会被误解。“背景”是名词background，different修饰复数名词，background的复数形式为backgrounds。故填backgrounds。
158．句意：Sophie Scott教授总是在BBC面前提到：“除非我们总是带着感情和语调说话，否则我们会错过准确表达的内容。”“提到”是动词mention，根据“always”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为Professor Sophie Scott，谓语应用动词mention的三单形式mentions。故填mentions。
159．句意：Sophie Scott教授总是在BBC面前提到：“除非我们总是带着感情和语调说话，否则我们会错过准确表达的内容。”“除非”是从属连词unless，在此引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
160．句意：当然，在发短信和聊天时，最糟糕的事情是不可避免的。“避免”是动词avoid，根据“can be”可知此处应用含有情态动词can的被动语态，后跟动词过去分词，动词avoid的过去分词为avoided。故填avoided。
161．(u)seful 162．(b)y 163．(s)afer 164．(l)ives 165．(c)ommunicate 166．(l)ike
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了计算机在技术和商务领域方面的应用。
161．句意：毫无疑问，计算机在技术和商业方面是非常有用的。根据“In space, computers have been used to control the speed and direction of a spaceship. With the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and solve other problems.”可知，计算机很有用，根据首字母提示可知，此处应填形容词useful“有用的”作表语。故填(u)seful。
162．句意：在工厂里，机器人由类似人脑的计算机控制。根据“robots are controlled”和“computers”可知，机器人是由电脑控制的，两者之间是被动关系，结合首字母提示可知，空格处应填介词by表示“由，被”。故填(b)y。
163．句意：它们也让工作场所变得更安全、更美好。根据“They can do work which is dangerous to humans.”可知，电脑使工作场所更安全，结合首字母提示可知，空格处应填形容词safe表示“安全的”，根据后面的better可知，应用比较级形式。故填(s)afer。
164．句意：自从互联网出现以来，人们的家庭生活也发生了变化。根据“More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies.”可知，人们的生活发生了改变。根据首字母提示l可知，空格处应填名词life作主语，表示“生活”，people“人们”为复数含义。故填(l)ives。
165．句意：人们通过发电子邮件和网上聊天来交流，而不是在纸上写信。根据“sending emails and chatting online.”可知，此处指交流的方式。动词communicate“交流”符合句意，主语people为复数意义。故填(c)ommunicate。
166．句意：互联网让世界变得越来越小，就像一个村庄。根据“The whole world is connected.”可知，世界像小村庄一样。根据首字母提示可知，空格处应填介词like表示“像……一样”。故填(l)ike。
167．everyday/daily 168．attention 169．private 170．active 171．spread 172．increase 173．lively 174．humorous 175．novels 176．widely
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了微博和日记的不同之处，以及用微博记录日常生活点点滴滴的好处。
167．句意：但现在一个青少年可能会上网在微博上写下他的每天的感受。根据中文提示，everyday/daily“每日的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词feelings。故填everyday/daily。
168．句意：最大的区别之一是微博吸引了更多注意力。根据中文提示，attention“注意力”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填attention。
169．句意：而日记太私人化了。根据中文提示，private“私人的”，形容词，在句子中作表语，前面有too修饰，用形容词原级。故填private。
170．句意：现在人们很积极的写微博，因为他们想让别人尽可能多地阅读关于他们的事情。根据中文提示，active“积极的”，形容词，be active in doing sth“积极做某事”。故填active。
171．句意：此外，一些特别或有趣的在线微博可以传播并成名。根据中文提示，spread“传播”,动词，结合语境可知，此处应是含有情态动词的被动语态，can be+及物动词的过去分词，spread的过去分词spread。故填spread。
172．句意：随着他们写更多的微博，他们的粉丝可能增加。根据中文提示，increase“增加”，动词，空前是情态动词may，后面应用动词原形。故填increase。
173．句意：因此，有些人可能会展示出他们感到快乐时生机勃勃的时刻。根据中文提示，lively“生机勃勃的”，形容词，作定语，修饰后面的名词moments。故填lively。
174．句意：有些人可能会分享幽默的故事或经历。根据中文提示，humorous“幽默的”，形容词，修饰后面的名词stories。故填humorous。
175．句意：有些人甚至在他们的微博里写小说。根据中文提示，novel“小说”，名词，作宾语；此处不是单指一本小说，所以用其复数形式。故填novels。
176．句意：如果人们不希望自己的感受被广泛地知道，当然，写日记是个不错的选择。根据中文提示，widely“广泛地”，副词，修饰后面的动词known。故填widely。
177．connected 178．frequently 179．has reached 180．as 181．zones 182．what 183．be spent 184．to put 185．themselves 186．successful/more successful
【导语】本文主要讲述了微信的兴起所带来的好处与弊端。
177．句意：随着现代技术的发展，人们可以很容易地与家人和朋友保持联系，无论他们彼此相距多远。此处系动词stay“保持”后加动词的过去分词作表语。故填connected。
178．句意：微信是中国最常用的交流方式之一。此处需要副词修饰动词used。故填frequently。
179．句意：据报道，截至目前，微信用户已超过11亿。根据“so far”可知此处谓语需使用现在完成时，又主语为三单，因而助动词使用has。故填has reached。
180．句意：一旦加入微信，人们就会发现越来越多的人开始将其添加为好友。根据“people can find more and more people start to add them...friends.”可知此处需填介词as“作为”。故填as。
181．句意：他们在交流时不必考虑时区。此处需填名词复数，time zones“时区”。故填zones。
182．句意：对于人们来说，通过微信立即更新他们正在做的事情也非常方便。根据“...to immediately update...they are doing by WeChat.”可知此处宾语从句缺少宾语，应用连词what。故填what。
183．句意：然而，沉迷于微信会剥夺人们本应花在更重要事情上的时间。根据“...the time that should otherwise...on something more important”可知此处应用被动语态，又情态动词should后加动词原形，因此使用be动词原形。故填be spent。
184．句意：上面的许多所谓的朋友根本不是真正的朋友，他们只是想在朋友圈中投放广告或出售商品。固定短语want to do“想做某事”。故填to put。
185．句意：此外，微信上的人更容易将自己与他人进行比较，这会让他们在发现一些人似乎成功/更成功时感到不好。根据“people on the Wechat are more likely to compare...(they) with others”可知人们很容易将自己与他人作比较，应用反身代词。故填themselves。
186．句意：此外，微信上的人更容易将自己与他人进行比较，这会让他们在发现一些人似乎成功/更成功时感到不好。根据“which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be...”可知此处应填形容词原级或者比较级successful“成功的”/more successful“更成功的”。故填successful/more successful。
187．widely 188．answers 189．to help 190．so 191．It 192．will do 193．useful 194．to 195．disappointed 196．more easily
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能的用处。
187．句意：它被广泛用于一系列任务中。根据“It is...used in a range of tasks.”可知，空处应用副词修饰动词used，wide的副词形式为widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
188．句意：人工智能使用自然语言处理来理解你的问题，并提供正确的答案。根据“understand your questions and provide proper...”可知，and前后为并列关系，questions为复数形式，空处也应用复数形式answers。故填answers。
189．句意：无论你是需要作业帮助还是想学习一个新话题，人工智能已经准备好去帮助你了。此处是形容词短语be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，空处用不定式to help。故填to help。
190．句意：此外，它一直在学习和提高技能，因此它可以在未来提供更好的反应。根据“it is learning and improving its skills all the time...it can provide even better responses in the future.”可知，因为人工智能一直在学习提升，所以未来能更好地反应，前后是因果关系，用连词so“因此，所以”。故填so。
191．句意：它可以提供短语和句子结构，甚至可以帮助为你的写作创建内容。根据“...can offer phrases and sentence structures, and even help create content for your writing.”可知，空处在句中做主语，结合语义，指代人工智能，用人称代词主格it，且放句首首字母大写。故填It。
192．句意：一旦你输入了主题并提供了一些信息，人工智能将完成剩下的工作。根据“Once you input the topic and provide some information, then AI...the rest.”可知，本句含once引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，空处所在句为主句，用将来时结构will do。故填will do。
193．句意：总的来说，人工智能是一个很有用的工具。空后是名词tool，空处应用形容词修饰名词作定语，结合语义，应用形容词useful“有用的”。故填useful。
194．句意：它可以帮助你，从回答简单的问题到写报告。根据“from answering simple questions...writing reports”可知，此处是介词短语from...to...“从……到……”。故填to。
195．句意：你不会对结果失望的。本句主语为You，空处修饰人，用形容词disappointed“对……感到失望”，be disappointed with sth.“对某物感到失望”。故填disappointed。
196．句意：谁知道呢，也许在未来，人工智能甚至可以比现在更容易地与人类进行对话。根据“hold conversations with humans much...than now”可知，空处用副词修饰动词，根据than可知，空处应用副词比较级形式more easily“更容易地”。故填more easily。
197．with 198．to answer 199．an 200．quickly 201．less 202．and 203．invention 204．any 205．be finished 206．disappear
【导语】本文主要介绍了新兴的人工智能聊天机器人：Chat GPT。
197．句意：“Chatbot”是指可以与人聊天的机器人。chat with“和……聊天”，是固定搭配，故填with。
198．句意：对话程序允许ChatGPT回答问题、承认错误和拒绝错误的请求。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，是固定搭配，故填to answer。
199．句意：人们希望从中获得令人兴奋和特殊的体验。此处是表示泛指，且exciting首字母发元音音素，应用an，故填an。
200．句意：GPT技术可以帮助人们快速正确地做很多事情。此处修饰动词，应用副词quickly“快速地”，故填quickly。
201．句意：这项新技术可以让人们用更少的时间做更多的事情。根据“to do more things.”可知此处应用比较级，表示更少的时间，little的比较级为less，故填less。
202．句意：它还可以帮助减少犯错的风险，并且GPT不仅可以像人一样思考，还可以像计算机一样工作。根据“It can also help reduce(降低) the risk of making mistakes,...GPT can not only think like humans but also work like com
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 9 Great inventions
专题10 短文填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Which do you want to choose to help you while you 1 (study), computers or books Here is an interesting discussion about it. Let’s take 2 look.
Some students think that computers are 3 (importance) in our life. They believe computers offer them much 4 (many) choices than books. They can look up information on the computer very 5 (easy). With the computer, all the work can 6 (prepare) very well. And computers and the Internet 7 (change) the world so much so far. No wonder they choose to use computers instead 8 reading books.
However, others strongly think that books are really 9 (help). First, reading books won’t hurt their eyes as much 10 the computers. Second, books can help them think harder and deeper. They may ask 11 (they) some questions when they read along. 12 (three), there’s another big problem: some students don’t use computers to look up information for study. Do you know 13 they do instead They use computers to play online 14 (game). It is not good for the study. So they would like 15 (read) books. What’s your idea
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Thirty years ago, China started to build its own navigation satellite system (卫星导航系统), Beidou. It took 16 (it) name from the Big Dipper stars, which are the guiding light for people around the world.
In 1994, China 17 (begin) making the Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS). It’s a lot safer than before. After over 20 years of hard work, Beidou 18 (complete) the global network so far. This achievement placed China among the group of 19 (country) with their own global navigation network. The US, Russia 20 the European Union are the other three.
Beidou does not just show 21 you are. Although there’s no signal or internet, Beidou can also receive your texts 22 (successful). For example, you can use it 23 (send) messages to others in a deep mountain. The Beidou system has played 24 important role in disaster prevention and response (防震救灾). The BDS even provide information 25 farmers, which makes farming smarter.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Email is a way of sending messages to other people through the Internet. It is much 26 (cheap) and quicker than sending a letter. If you want 27 (send) emails, you need to create 28 email address for 29 (you). This address is usually made 30 of letters and dots (点) and the symbol “@” (meaning at). This is what an address 31 (look) like: Jenny@. 32 you email someone, type in (输入) this 33 (person) email address, and then send your message on the Internet.
Many people today 34 (not need) to use stamps, envelops or go to the post office since the Internet 35 (invent). Quick and convenient—that’s the character of all 36 (email). Ever since the birth of email, letters that are written and sent in the 37 (tradition) way have received a special name—snail mail. Yet, technology is developing 38 (rapid), and some other ways of online 39 (communicate), such as WeChat in China, have 40 (play) a more important part than email.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
With the development of China, there is more need for learning Chinese. So many learners of Chinese start to use online apps. There are many 41 (有帮助的) online apps, such as wukong, Duolingo and Chineasy: Learn Chinese easily.
Today, Duolingo offers new 42 (课程) for learning Chinese. Learners can learn more about Chinese culture, such as the Spring Festival, martial arts (武术), and Peking Opera. There is also cultural learning about 43 (每天的) life.
Sixteen-year-old Isabelle comes from a Chinese family in 44 (法国). She lived in China from 3 to 7 before 45 (搬家) to the US. Three years ago, she started learning Chinese again, and found that it was fun.
She 46 (花费) about five minutes a day on language-learning app Duolingo, which has lasted for over 300 days. With her teacher from Shanghai on screen, she reads books and practices 47 (谈话). “I think Chinese will be really more and more important. My grandma and other family 48 (成员) speak it, so I hope to talk with them in Chinese,” she says.
Ken, a Japanese man, whose wife is from China, uses Duolingo to 49 (提高) his Chinese twice a week. For him, reading is the most difficult part because many of the Chinese characters have two or three 50 (发音), so he often makes mistakes.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
Social media is a platform where people from all over the world can connect with each other. It has become one of the 51 (big) platforms ever in history and has changed so many things in our life. Students are also using social media in a number of 52 (way).
Social media provides a platform for students 53 (learn) and communicate. It makes students’ life more convenient 54 colorful. Also, social learning has been included in almost all the e-learning websites. Students can also take the advantage of live video that is 55 (help) to learn new things on some social networking sites.
Social media also offers students 56 tool to express themselves. Many students are scared of the thought of what 57 (happen) if they share their feelings. However, when students 58 (active) take part in social media, they may come to a global level. For students, social media is beneficial for 59 (they) to improve their knowledge of foreign cultures when they use social media to search for information. They can even learn about the different courses presented by universities 60 all around the world.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
In our daily lives, we see many modern 61 (invent). The smartphone is a must-have for 62 (we). It can do many things like 63 (surf) the internet, taking photos, and even playing games. The e-reader is great for book lovers. It holds thousands 64 books and is easy to carry. The 3D printer is amazing, too. It can create 65 (object) from a computer design 66 (quick). Drones are fun to fly and useful for taking photos from the sky. Virtual reality (VR) glasses let you 67 (feel) like you’re in another world. Self-driving cars are being 68 (test). They use sensors to avoid accidents. Smart homes are also popular. They let you control lights, heat and security with your phone to make our home more 69 (comfort). These inventions change our 70 (life) better. They make things 71 (easy) and more enjoyable. Who knows what other new inventions we’ll see in 72 future Stay curious and keep learning. The world of inventions is 73 (fill) with surprises. You might even invent something 74 (amaze)! Remember, every great invention starts 75 a small idea.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不超过三个单词）。
What is 5G It is the 76 (five) generation (代) of mobile network technology. China’s telecom companies 77 (be) able to offer 5G networks for mobile phone users since 2019.
Do you know 78 development of mobile network technology Each mobile network generation is 79 (fast) and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us 80 (talk) to each other. 2G let us send 81 (message). 3G gave us data and the Internet. 82 4G made all of these things faster. What’s special about 5G
5G has a very short delay (延迟) 83 sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds (毫秒) 84 (send) and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less, this is almost real-time.
This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also 85 (deep) change our lives.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The popularity of digital technology 86 (rise) around China in the past few years. It has made life easier for most people. With a smart phone, you can shop online, watch TV shows and catch a taxi.
87 , many elderly people have difficulty using the new technology. China has 904 million internet 88 (use), according to the Statistical Report on Internet Development. Among them, those aged 60 and above take up 6.7 percent. That’s 89 elderly people are sometimes called “digital refugees (数字难民)”.
For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, people 90 (ask) to show a green health code (健康码) on their phones to get into public places, but most elderly people didn't use smart phones. “Even if they have one, many don’t know how 91 (get) a code.” People’s Daily noted.
“We feel abandoned (被抛弃的) by our society.” 92 80-year-old man told the Global Times.
For the elderly, one way of mastering digital technology is to learn from younger family members. But not all of these younger people can teach the elderly 93 (patient). Besides, aging results in many physical problems, such as weak eyesight and bad memory. This makes it even 94 (hard) to use smart phones.
The government and some NGOs in China are trying to help. See Young, a Beijing-based NGO, aims to help China’s elderly use mobile services 95 providing free computer and smart phone training for elderly people in over 200 communities across the country.
阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。
Five years is 96 rather short time in the long history of China. But for the digital (数字的) 97 (develop), a lot of changes have taken place in our life.
Nowadays, WeChat is 98 (popular) mobile social media platform in China. It’s normal for people 99 (communicate) on it. People take less cash (现金) with them 100 most of the stores and hotels accept WeChat Pay and Alipay.
In China, holding a mobile phone means having the world in your hands. You can shop, travel, communicate, have fun by 101 (use) a mobile phone, and all of these tasks can 102 (complete) with a few finger taps. 103 mobile phones, life would seem bored.
Since China’s 5 G network got in service, the communication technology developed mainly in China 104 (influence) the whole world. China’s mobile telecommunication is 105 (wide) used and also makes the globe feel the power of Chinese brands.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
According to UNESCO (联合国教科文组织), there are 740 million people unable to read or write in this world. And 250 million children of primary school age have no basic reading and writing skills. However, reading makes everything p 106 in life: education, work and escaping poverty (贫困). Considering that, the Global School Community aims to bring digital books to all the children of the world and their families.
Digital technology makes a real difference. It can reach across the world and is fairly inexpensive. The Global School Community makes e-books available to children all around the world, e 107 through mobile phones, iPads or computers, saving the cost of making books and transport. Technology also helps improve our communication skills. Through the use of technology, teachers and children around the world can meet online to s 108 lessons and discuss ideas. Remote schooling (远程教学) is one example of the success of communication through the Internet.
The first books a child reads can have a great e 109 on that child. The greater it is, the more likely the child is to continue reading and learning throughout his life. E-books, which are a 110 the electronic editions (版本) of printed books, not only provide knowledge and information, but help people grow healthily in mind. They can provide hours of entertainment and can connect schools all over the world. Studies have shown that children make much p 111 after only five months of reading e-books. Bid o Hafrag, a child from Egypt, said, “Reading e-books not only helps me learn to read and write, but gives me much confidence. It also helps me have a b 112 understanding of the world.”
根据下面短文内容提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
The QR code (二维码) has become an important part of our lives. But 113 you ever wondered who invented the QR code
In the 1960s, supermarkets began to appear in Japan. Cashiers (收银员) had to put the information of each product in the computer 114 hand. It was really hard work.
Later, the bar code (条形码) came out and 115 the problem. The bar code made its users’ work much 116 , but there was a new problem: the bar code could just hold a little information, so many developers started to improve the bar code. Masahiro Hara was one of 117 . He thought, “With the bar code, information is coded in one direction only. With 2D codes, information can be coded in two: across and up down.” Then, Hara set out to develop a new 2D code holding a lot of 118 . To make sure it can be read as fast as possible, he made the code black, white and square.
In 1994, Hara’s QR code 119 out. QR means rapid response (反应). It was soon used by a car company and later in the food industry. It was 120 a success that Hara could use it to get plenty of money, but he didn’t. He made it possible so that everyone could use it freely. “The more people use it, the more new ways of using it there will be. I think this is why the QR code was born,” Hara says.
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet.
The first computer was 121 (make) in 1946. it was very big but it worked 122 (slow). Today computers are 123 (get) smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today. ”
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be 124 (find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play computer games 125 make friends.
Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they 126 (be) free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never 127 (see) these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so 128 (interest) in making the “unreal friends” 129 they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up 130 others in many subjects because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Reading is really important. Hopefully, we can get 131 (知识；学问) through reading, which not only broadens our horizons, but also makes us 132 (有判断力的；明智的) and happier. Moreover, our school studies can be greatly 133 (影响) if we keep reading, and our future will become brighter.
However, some students spend too much time 134 (使用) their mobile phones to listen to music, watch movies or play online games. So I would like to suggest that everyone should do more reading of good books, 135 (尤其；特别) Chinese classic novels every day. In this way, we can 136 (传播；展开) our Chinese traditional culture. Meanwhile, we can enrich our minds quite a lot by reading regularly and it is also good for us to get fully developed and it can help improve our writing 137 (能力). Surely, we can read books 138 (独自；单独), or with our friends.
All in all, doing reading does us much good if we do it from now on, and it is strongly suggested that we should make reading a 139 (习惯) of our life. To carry a book with you wherever you go is old and good 140 (建议). John Adams asked his son to carry a book. “You will never be lonely,” he said, “with a writer in your pocket.”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As China grows stronger and stronger, more and more foreign people have started to learn Chinese. However, most of them find it difficult 141 (learn) Chinese. The problem has caught the attention of a famous AI company （人工智能公司） in China. To help foreigners learn Chinese, it has developed 142 smartphone app （应用程序） called iFLYChinese.
With the help of AI-based voice technologies, the app users can learn Chinese 143 (wise) and quickly. When users speak into the app in their own languages, the app can turn the voice messages into Chinese. When they read 144 (sentence) in Chinese, it will give them feedback （反馈）. It can also correct （纠正） 145 (they) mistakes in their pronunciation and grammar. Finally, it will provide word cards for them to practice and review.
With the help of the app, many people have the ability to speak 146 use Chinese. Henry is one of them. He was born in Australia. He started to learn Chinese two years ago. He 147 (make) great progress since he started to use the app. Now he can have conversations 148 his friends.
The app has been very popular in foreign countries since it was developed. Now it 149 (use) by hundreds of thousands of people. They are in 150 (many) than one hundred countries. How quickly the number of its users has increased!
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
The telephone was an amazing invention that could help people speak to each other soon. The smartphone took this technology further, which help us hear people in each 151 （角落）of the world. However, a study shows that 152 （四十）percent of us still like to communicate by text.
I don’t mean we have taken up letter writing again. Although a handwritten letter 153 （本身）has a personal touch, yet it’s too slow. However, our smartphones allow us to communicate quickly and 154 （直地）. Another study in the UK found most teenagers would like to send a text rather than speak to someone 155 （附近）.
Sometimes sending a text means we can be clearer to express ourselves, especially with emojis（表情）. Also, it’ll be much 156 （更安全）if you’re in a public place such as on a train.
However, because of different 157 （背景）, texts can be misunderstood if you miss out a speaker’s intonation. Professor Sophie Scott always 158 （提到）before the BBC, “We’ll miss what is exactly expressed 159 （除非）we always speak with feelings and intonations.”
Of course, the worst thing to do can’t be 160 （避免）while texting and talking. Who draws your attention when two people are communicating with you It’s then we have to decide who has the most interesting thing to say!
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，根据字母提示在空格处填入一个恰当的词。
Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become very important in many areas of work and leisure. There is no doubt that computers are very u 161 in the technology and business. In space, computers have been used to control the speed and direction of a spaceship. With the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and solve other problems. For example, tiny computers which are inside patients’ bodies can keep their hearts beating normally. In factories, robots are controlled b 162 computers that are like human brains. They can do work which is dangerous to humans. In business, computers are used to place and cancel orders. They are also making the workplace s 163 and better.
Since the Internet came into being, people’s l 164 at home have been changed, too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people can do shopping and do business at home. Instead of writing letters on paper, people c 165 by sending emails and chatting online. The whole world is connected. The Internet is making the world smaller, l 166 a village.
根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。（每空限填一词）
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in his life, he might write them in the diary. But now a teenager may go online and write his 167 （每日的）feelings in a micro blog（微博）. Diaries and micro blogs both remind the writers of what happened to them on a certain day. But what makes micro blogs different from diaries
One of the biggest differences is that micro blogs attract more 168 （注意力）,while diaries are too 169 （私人的）. Nowadays people are 170 （积极的）in writing micro blogs because they want others to read the things about them as much as possible. Also, a few special or interesting online micro blogs can be 171 （传播）and become famous. As they write more micro blogs, their fans may 172 （增加）as well. Therefore, some people may show the 173 （生机勃勃的）moments when they feel happy, some may share the 174 （幽默的）stories or experiences, and some even write 175 （小说）in their micro blogs.
If people are caring about what they write and who the readers may be, micro blogs are without doubt a good way to write about their life.
If people don’t want their feelings to be 176 （广泛地）known, of course, keeping diaries is the good choice.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
With the development of modern technology, people can stay 177 (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most 178 (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users 179 (reach) over 1.1 billion so far. Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them 180 friends. They don’t have to consider time 181 (zone) when communicating. Another reason why it’s so popular is that it costs nothing. It’s also very convenient for people to immediately update 182 they are doing by WeChat.
However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise 183 (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want 184 (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare 185 (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be 186 (succeed).
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
AI is an amazing artificial intelligence program. It is 187 (wide) used in a range of tasks.
AI uses natural language processing to understand your questions and provide proper 188 (answer). Whether you need help with homework or want to learn about a new topic, AI is ready 189 (help) you. In addition, it is learning and improving its skills all the time, 190 it can provide even better responses in the future.
As a language model, AI can also be helpful for writing tasks. 191 can offer phrases and sentence structures, and even help create content for your writing. Once you input the topic and provide some information, then AI 192 (do) the rest.
Overall, AI is a 193 (use) tool to have. It can help you with everything from answering simple questions 194 writing reports. If you haven’t tried AI yet, be sure to give it a try. You won’t be 195 (disappoint) with the results. Who knows, maybe in the future AI will even be able to hold conversations with humans much 196 (easy) than now.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
ChatGPT is a new AI chatbot. “Chatbot” means a robot that can chat 197 people. The dialogue format (程式) allows ChatGPT 198 (answer) questions, admit mistakes, and refuse bad requests. After coming out, it has reached 100 million users just for two months. People want to get 199 exciting and special experience from it.
GPT technology can help people do a lot of things 200 (quick) and correctly. This new technology can make people use 201 (little) time to do more things. It can also help reduce(降低) the risk of making mistakes, 202 GPT can not only think like humans but also work like computers.
It is reported that the 203 (invent) passed the United States Medical Licensing Exam(行医资格测评) recently. In a December report, ChatGPT almost passed three exams without 204 (some) training. Besides, ChatGPT may take the place of people to do many jobs. Experts said some jobs could 205 (finish) by ChatGPT. And a study from a famous university found that 47% of US jobs would 206 (appear) because of AI in the next 20 years. So, what do you think of ChatGPT
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．are studying 2．a 3．important 4．more 5．easily 6．be prepared 7．have changed 8．of 9．helpful 10．as 11．themselves 12．Third 13．what 14．games 15．to read
【导语】本文讨论了在学习时选择电脑还是书籍作为辅助工具的两种观点，分别列举了各自的优缺点。
1．句意：当你学习的时候，你想选择哪一个来帮助你，电脑还是书？根据句意可知，这里表达的是“当你学习的时候”，需用现在进行时，主语为“you”，因此be动词用are。故填are studying。
2．句意：让我们来看看。此处是固定搭配“take a look”，表示“看一看”，故填a。
3．句意：一些学生认为电脑在我们的生活中很重要。be动词后接形容词作表语，故填important。
4．句意：他们认为电脑比书籍提供更多选择。根据比较级标志词“than”可知，此处需要many的比较级形式。故填more。
5．句意：他们可以很容易地在电脑上查找信息。空处修饰动词短语“look up”，应用副词形式，故填easily。
6．句意：有了电脑，所有工作都能准备得很好。句子主语“all the work”与动词之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态；空前有“can”，故用含有情态动词的被动语态，结构是“情态动词+be+过去分词”，故填be prepared。
7．句意：到目前为止，电脑和互联网已经极大地改变了世界。根据时间状语“so far”可知，此处需要用现在完成时，主语是“computers and the Internet”，助动词用have，故填have changed。
8．句意：难怪他们选择使用电脑而不是阅读书籍。此处是固定搭配“instead of”，表示“而不是”，故填of。
9．句意：然而，其他人强烈认为书籍确实很有帮助。根据句中“are”可知，此处需要形容词作表语。故填helpful。
10．句意：首先，读书不会像电脑那样伤害他们的眼睛。根据“as much...the computers”可知，此处是原级的比较结构“as...as”。故填as。
11．句意：他们可能会在阅读时问自己一些问题。根据“They may ask...some questions”可知，此处用反身代词作宾语。故填themselves。
12．句意：第三，还有另一个大问题：有些学生不使用计算机查找学习信息。根据前文“First”和“Second”的列举顺序可知，此处指的是“第三”，应用序数词形式，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Third。
13．句意：你知道他们反而会做什么吗？此处是宾语从句的引导词，且引导词在从句中作动词的宾语，表示“什么”，应用what引导，故填what。
14．句意：他们用电脑玩网络游戏。此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填games。
15．句意：所以他们喜欢读书。此处是固定搭配would like to do，表示“想要做某事”，故填to read。
16．its 17．began 18．has completed 19．countries 20．and 21．where 22．successfully 23．to send 24．an 25．for
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国从30年前开始构建北斗卫星导航系统，历经努力完成全球组网，跻身拥有自主全球导航网络国家之列，介绍了北斗系统不仅能定位，还能在无信号网络时接收信息，在防灾救灾及农业生产等方面发挥重要作用。
16．句意：它得名于北斗七星，北斗七星是世界各地人们的指路明灯。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“name”，“it”的形容词性物主代词是“its”，“take its name from...”表示“得名于……”，故填its。
17．句意：1994年，中国开始打造北斗卫星导航系统。“In 1994”是过去的时间，句子要用一般过去时，“begin”的过去式是“began”，故填began。
18．句意：经过20多年的艰苦努力，到目前为止，北斗已经完成了全球组网。“so far”意为“到目前为止”，是现在完成时的标志词，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语“Beidou”是第三人称单数，所以用“has completed”。故填has completed。
19．句意：这一成就使中国跻身拥有自主全球导航网络的国家之列。“the group of...”表示“……的群体”，后面的名词要用复数形式，“country”的复数是“countries”，故填countries。
20．句意：美国、俄罗斯和欧盟是另外三个（拥有自主全球导航网络的）。“The US, Russia”和“the European Union”是并列关系，用“and”连接，表示“和”，故填and。
21．句意：北斗不仅能显示你在哪里。根据语境，北斗不仅能显示你“在哪里”，这里用“where”引导宾语从句，作“show”的宾语，故填where。
22．句意：即使没有信号或网络，北斗也能成功接收你的信息。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“receive”，“successful”的副词形式是“successfully”，故填successfully。
23．句意：例如，你可以用它在深山里给别人发送信息。“use sth. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”，故填to send。
24．句意：北斗系统在防灾和应急响应中发挥了重要作用。“play an important role in...”是固定短语，意为“在……中起重要作用”，“important”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”，故填an。
25．句意：北斗系统甚至为农民提供信息，这使得农业生产更加智能化。“provide sth. for sb.”是固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”，这里指为农民提供信息，故填for。
26．cheaper 27．to send 28．an 29．yourself 30．up 31．looks 32．When 33．person’s 34．don’t need 35．was invented 36．emails 37．traditional 38．rapidly 39．communication 40．played
【导语】本文主要介绍了电子邮件的使用方法。
26．句意：它比寄信更便宜、更快。根据“much”和“quicker than”可知，此处要用形容词的比较级形式，cheap的比较级是cheaper。故填cheaper。
27．句意：如果你想发送电子邮件，你需要为自己创建一个电子邮件地址。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to send。
28．句意：如果你想发送电子邮件，你需要为自己创建一个电子邮件地址。此处表示泛指，且email是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词an。故填an。
29．句意：如果你想发送电子邮件，你需要为自己创建一个电子邮件地址。根据语境可知，此处指你需要给你自己创建一个电子邮件地址，需用反身代词，you的反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。
30．句意：这个地址通常由字母、点和符号“@”组成。be made up of“由……组成”。故填up。
31．句意：地址是这样的：Jenny@。根据“is”可知，此处时态为一般现在时；分析句子可知，从句主语是第三人称单数，因此从句谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填looks。
32．句意：当你给某人发电子邮件时，输入这个人的电子邮件地址，然后在互联网上发送你的信息。根据语境可知，此处表示给某人发送电子邮件时，且email是短暂性动词，因此用when引导时间状语从句，句首首字母要大写。故填When。
33．句意：当你给某人发电子邮件时，输入这个人的电子邮件地址，然后在互联网上发送你的信息。根据语境可知，此处指这个人的电子邮件地址，要用名词所有格形式。故填person’s。
34．句意：自从互联网发明以来，今天许多人不需要使用邮票、信封或去邮局。根据“to”可知，此处need是实义动词，其否定形式需借助助动词do；根据“today”可知，此处时态为一般现在时。故填don’t need。
35．句意：自从互联网发明以来，今天许多人不需要使用邮票、信封或去邮局。分析句子可知，从句主语the Internet是第三人称单数，和谓语动词invent 是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was invented。
36．句意：快捷方便——这是所有电子邮件的特点。根据“all”可知，此处要用名词复数形式。email的复数是emails。故填emails。
37．句意：自从电子邮件诞生以来，以传统方式书写和发送的信件就有了一个特殊的名字——蜗牛邮件。根据“way”可知，此处要用形容词作定语修饰名词way，tradition的形容词形式是traditional。故填traditional。
38．句意：然而，科技正在迅速发展。分析句子可知，此处要用副词修饰动词，rapid的副词形式是rapidly。故填rapidly。
39．句意：然而，科技正在迅速发展，一些其他的在线交流方式，比如在中国的微信，已经扮演了比电子邮件更重要的角色。分析句子可知，of后接名词， communicate的名词形式是communication。故填communication。
40．句意：然而，科技正在迅速发展，一些其他的在线交流方式，比如在中国的微信，已经扮演了比电子邮件更重要的角色。根据“have”并结合语境可知，此处是现在完成时，play的过去分词是played。故填played。
41．helpful 42．courses 43．everyday/daily 44．France 45．moving 46．spends 47．conversations 48．members 49．improve 50．pronunciations
【导语】本文讲述了随着中国的发展，中文学习的需求增加，许多人开始使用在线应用程序学习中文。
41．句意：这有很多有帮助的线上apps，比如悟空、Duolingo和轻松学中文。根据汉语提示可知，helpful意为“有帮助的”，形容词修饰名词online apps。故填helpful。
42．句意：今天，Duolingo提供新的中文课程。根据汉语提示可知，course意为“课程”，空处表泛指，需名词复数形式。故填courses。
43．句意：还有关于日常生活的文化学习。根据汉语提示可知，everyday/daily意为“每天的”，形容词修饰名词life。故填everyday/daily。
44．句意：十六岁的伊莎贝尔来自法国一个中国家庭。根据汉语提示可知，France意为“法国”，为名词。故填France。
45．句意：在移居美国之前，她从3岁到7岁住在中国。根据汉语提示可知，move意为“搬家”，介词before后跟动名词。故填moving。
46．句意：她每天Duolingo上花大约五分钟学习语言，这已经持续了300多天。根据汉语提示可知，spend意为“花费”，根据“a day”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为She，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填spends。
47．句意：屏幕上是来自上海的老师，她一边看书，一边练习说话。根据汉语提示可知，conversation意为“谈话”，为名词，此处需名词复数。故填conversations。
48．句意：我的奶奶和其他家庭成员说英语，所以我希望用中文和他们交谈。根据汉语提示可知，member意为“成员”，other后跟名词复数。故填members。
49．句意：Ken是一名日本男子，他的妻子来自中国，他在Duolingo上，每周上两次课来提高他的中文。根据汉语提示可知，improve意为“提高”，to improve为动词不定式表目的，to已给出。故填improve。
50．句意：对他来说，阅读是最困难的部分，因为许多汉字有两个或三个发音，所以他经常出错。根据汉语提示可知，pronunciation意为“发音”，此处表示种类，为可数名词，数词three后跟名词复数。故填pronunciations。
51．biggest 52．ways 53．to learn 54．and 55．helpful 56．a 57．will happen 58．actively 59．them 60．from
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社交媒体对学生产生的影响，社交媒体为学生提供了一个学习和交流的平台，使他们的生活更加便捷和多彩，并有助于他们提高对外国文化的了解。
51．句意：它已经成为历史上最大的平台之一，并且已经改变了我们生活中的许多事情。根据“one of the … platforms”可知，此处是指最大的平台中之一；考查“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”，意为“最……之一”，固定搭配，因此这里应用形容词big的最高级biggest。故填biggest。
52．句意：学生们也在以多种方式使用社交媒体。空前“a number of”意为“大量的”，此处是指在很多方面，应用名词way的复数形式ways。故填ways。
53．句意：社交媒体为学生提供了一个学习和交流的平台。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式结构作后置定语来修饰前面的名词短语“a platform”，说明平台是为学生们的学习和交流而提供的。故填to learn。
54．句意：它使学生的生活更加便利和丰富多彩。分析句子结构可知，“convenient”和“colorful”之间是并列关系，所以此处用and连接。故填and。
55．句意：学生还可以利用一些社交网站上的实时视频，这有助于学习新事物。根据“to learn new things”可知，此处是指有助于学习新事物；所以这里应用名词help的形容词形式helpful“有帮助的，有用的”，在句中作表语。故填helpful。
56．句意：社交媒体还为学生提供了一个表达自我的工具。根据空后“tool to express themselves”可知，此处是指一个表达自我的工具，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“tool”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。
57．句意许多学生害怕想到，如果他们分享自己的感受，会发生什么。分析句子结构可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则；从句为一般现在时，所以主句应用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故填will happen。
58．句意：然而，当学生积极参与社交媒体时，他们可能会达到一个全球性的水平。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词active的副词形式actively“积极地”，修饰动词短语“take part in”，在句中作状语。故填actively。
59．句意：对于学生来说，当他们使用社交媒体搜索信息时，社交媒体对他们了解外国文化是有益的。空前为介词for，此处应用人称代词主格they的宾格形式them“他们”，作介词for的宾语。故填them。
60．句意：他们甚至可以了解到世界各地的大学提供的不同课程。根据“universities … all around the world”可知，此处是指来自世界各地的大学；考查from“来自”，介词。故填from。
61．inventions 62．us 63．surfing 64．of 65．objects 66．quickly 67．feel 68．tested 69．comfortable 70．lives 71．easier 72．the 73．filled 74．amazing 75．with
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些现代化的发明。
61．句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们看到了许多现代发明。根据分析句子“we see many modern…”，结合所给词可知，invent“发明”，动词，结合空格前“many”后跟可数名词复数，invent的名词形式是invention，其复数形式是inventions，意为“发明”符合语境。故填inventions。
62．句意：智能手机是我们的必备品。根据分析句子“The smartphone is a must-have for….”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入宾格人称代词，we的宾格人称代词是us。故填us。
63．句意：它可以做很多事情，比如上网、拍照，甚至玩游戏。根据空格后“taking photos, and even playing games”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入动名词，表达例举，surf的动名词形式是surfing。故填surfing。
64．句意：它可容纳数千本书，便于携带。根据前文“The smartphone is a must-have for…”和“It holds thousands…books and is easy to carry.”可知，此处指的是智能手机可容纳数千本书，thousands of，概数词，意为“数千的”符合语境。故填of。
65．句意：它可以快速地从计算机设计中创建对象。根据句意，结合所给词可知，此处指的是从计算机设计中创建对象，object“对象，目标”，可数名词，此处应该用复数形式objects。填objects。
66．句意：它可以快速地从计算机设计中创建对象。根据分析句子“It can create…from a computer design…”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入副词，修饰动词create，quick“快速的”，形容词，其副词形式是quickly，意为“快速地”符合语境。故填quickly。
67．句意：虚拟现实(VR)眼镜让你感觉自己身处另一个世界。根据空格前“let”，结合所给词可知，let sb do sth，固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”符合语境，结合所给词可知，feel“感觉”，动词原形，此处应该用动词原形。故填feel。
68．句意：自动驾驶汽车正在接受测试。根据分析句子“Self-driving cars are being…”，结合所给词可知，此处主语Self-driving cars与谓语test构成被动关系，此考查现在进行时的被动语态，结构为：be+being+过去分词，test的过去分词是tested。故填tested。
69．句意：它们让你用手机控制灯光、暖气和安全，让我们的家更舒适。根据空格前“make our home more…”，结合所给词可知，此处应该指的是让我们的家更舒适，make sth +more+adj，固定搭配，意为“让某事更……的”符合语境，comfort“舒适”，动词，其形容词形式是comfortable，意为“舒适的”符合语境。故填comfortable。
70．句意：这些发明使我们的生活变得更好。根据空格前“our”，结合所给词可知，life“生活”，可数名词，此处应该填入名词复数，life的复数形式是lives，意为“生活”符合语境。故填lives。
71．句意：它们使事情变得更容易、更愉快。根据空格后“more enjoyable”，结合所给词可知，easy“容易的”，形容词，此处应该填入形容词比较级，easy的比较级形式是easier，意为“更容易的”符合语境。故填easier。
72．句意：谁知道我们将来还会看到什么新发明？根据空格前“Who knows what other new inventions we’ll see”可知，此处指的是在未来，in the future，固定搭配，意为“在未来”符合语境。故填the。
73．句意：发明的世界充满了惊喜。根据“The world of inventions is …with surprises.”结合所给词可知，此处指的是充满了惊喜，be filled with，固定搭配，意为“充满……”符合语境，所以此处应该填入filled。故填filled。
74．句意：你甚至可以发明一些令人惊叹的东西！根据分析句子“You might even invent something…”，结合所给词可知，amaze“使……惊叹”，动词，此处应该填入形容词，修饰复合不定代词something，所以填入amazing，形容词，意为“令人惊叹的”符合语境。故填amazing。
75．句意：记住，每一项伟大的发明都始于一个小想法。根据“Remember, every great invention starts… a small idea.”可知，此处应该填入介词with，表伴随，指的是每一项伟大的发明都始于一个小想法。故填with。
76．fifth 77．have been 78．the 79．faster 80．talk 81．messages 82．And 83．between 84．to send 85．deeply
【导语】本文主要介绍了5G的概念以及5G的特别之处。
76．句意：它是第五代移动网络技术。根据常识可知，5G是第五代移动网络技术，用序数词形式。故填fifth。
77．句意：自2019年以来，中国电信公司已经能够为手机用户提供5G网络。根据“since 2019”可知，句子的时态是现在完成时，主语为“China’s telecom companies”，用have been。故填have been。
78．句意：你知道移动网络技术的发展吗？根据“of mobile network technology”可知，此处表示特指，用定冠词the。故填the。
79．句意：每一代移动网络都比上一代更快更强大。根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故填faster。
80．句意：1G让我们彼此交谈。let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，固定词组。故填talk。
81．句意：2G让我们发送信息。message是可数名词，此处表示复数意义，因此用名词复数形式。故填messages。
82．句意：4G让所有这些事情变得更快。根据语境可知，此处表示顺承关系，and“和；并且”符合，句首首字母大写。故填And。
83．句意：5G在发送和接收信息之间的延迟非常短。根据空后的“sending and receiving information”可知，此处指两者之间，between…and…“在……和……之间”，固定词组。故填between。
84．句意：现在，4G发送和接收数据大约需要100到200毫秒。take+时间+to do sth.“花时间做某事”，固定词组。故填to send。
85．句意：这个巨大的变化不仅让我们的移动互联网变得更快，也将深刻地改变我们的生活。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语。故填deeply。
86．has risen 87．However 88．users 89．why 90．were asked 91．to get 92．An 93．patiently 94．harder 95．by
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了数字技术在中国的普及情况，以及它如何使大多数人的生活变得更便捷，然而，文章也指出了老年人在使用新技术方面遇到的困难，以及他们被称为“数字难民”的原因，同时文章还提到了政府和一些非政府组织正在努力帮助老年人掌握数字技术。
86．句意：过去几年里，数字技术的普及在中国各地上升。根据时间状语“in the past few years”可知，该句为现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为“The popularity of digital technology”，助动词用has，故填has risen。
87．句意：然而，许多老年人发现使用这项新技术有困难。根据上文“With a smart phone, you can shop online, watch TV shows and catch a taxi.”和空格后“many elderly people have difficulty using the new technology.”可知，此处表示转折，空格后有逗号，应用however，句首首字母大写，故填However。
88．句意：根据互联网发展统计报告，中国有9.04亿互联网用户。根据“904 million internet”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式，user意为“使用者”，复数为users，故填users。
89．句意：这就是为什么老年人有时被称为“数字难民”。根据“That’s...elderly people are sometimes called “digital refugees (数字难民)”.”可知，这里指为什么老年人有时被称为“数字难民”，所以此处用why引导表语从句，故填why。。
90．句意：在COVID-19大流行期间，人们被要求在进入公共场所时出示手机上的绿色健康码，但大多数老年人没有使用智能手机。分析句子可知，主语people与动词ask之间是被动关系，根据“during the COVID-19 pandemic”可知，该句应用一般过去时被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为复数，be动词用were，故填were asked。
91．句意：即使他们有智能手机，许多人也不知道如何获得健康码。分析句子可知，此处为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，故填to get。
92．句意：“我们感到被我们的社会抛弃了。”一位80岁的老人告诉《环球时报》。此处表示泛指，80-year-old以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，句首首字母大写，故填An。
93．句意：但并不是所有这些年轻人都能耐心地教老年人。此处修饰动词，应用副词，形容词patient的副词为patiently，意为“耐心地”，故填patiently。
94．句意：这使得使用智能手机变得更加困难。even后应用比较级，表示更加困难，故填harder。
95．句意：北京的一个非政府组织“看青年”旨在帮助中国老年人使用移动服务，通过为全国200多个社区的老年人提供免费的电脑和智能手机培训。根据“providing free computer and smart phone training for elderly people”可知，这里指通过为老年人提供免费的电脑和智能手机培训，所以此处应用介词by表示方式或手段，故填by。
96．a 97．development 98．the most popular 99．to communicate 100．because 101．using 102．be completed 103．Without 104．has influenced 105．widely
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国数字化的发展，数字化给中国人民带来了非常大的便利。
96．句意：五年在中国漫长的历史中是相当短的一段时间。此处表示泛指“一段时间”，且rather是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。
97．句意：但是对于数字科技的发展，在我们的生活中发生了很多变化。develop是动词，此处表示“数字科技的发展”，因此用名词，其名词是development。故填development。
98．句意：现在微信是中国最受欢迎的移动社交媒体平台。由范围“in China”可知此处应用最高级，popular的最高级是most popular，且形容词最高级前有the。故填the most popular。
99．句意：人们在上面交流是正常的。此处是“It is+形容词+for sb to do sth”句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是......的”，it是形式主语，用动词不定式作真正主语。故填to communicate。
100．句意：人们随身携带较少的现金，因为大多数商店和酒店都接受微信支付和支付宝。根据“People take less cash (现金) with them … most of the stores and hotels accept WeChat Pay and Alipay.”可知，两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
101．句意：你可以通过使用一部手机来购物、旅行、交流、娱乐，所有这些任务都可以在手指的轻敲下完成。use是动词，by是介词，后接动名词。故填using。
102．句意：你可以通过使用一部手机来购物、旅行、交流、娱乐，所有这些任务都可以在手指的轻敲下完成。主语all of these tasks与动词complete之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态be done，can是情态动词，be动词用原形be，complete的过去分词是completed。故填be completed。
103．句意：没有手机，生活似乎很无聊。根据“… mobile phones, life would seem bored.”可知，此处表示“没有”，用介词without。故填Without。
104．句意：自从中国的5 G网络投入使用以来，主要在中国发展的通信技术影响了整个世界。由时间状语“Since China’s 5 G network got in service”可知此处是现在完成时have/has done，主语the communication technology是第三人称单数，因此助动词用has，influence的过去分词是influenced。故填has influenced。
105．句意：中国的移动通信被广泛使用，也让全球感受到中国品牌的力量。wide是形容词，此处修饰动词used，应用副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
106．(p)ossible 107．(e)ither 108．(s)hare 109．(e)ffect 110．(a)ctually 111．(p)rogress 112．(b)etter
【导语】本文介绍了全球学校社区把电子书带给世界上所有的孩子和他们的家庭。
106．句意：然而，阅读使生活中的一切成为可能：教育、工作和摆脱贫困。根据“education, work and escaping poverty (贫困).”和首字母p可知，读书使教育、工作、逃离贫困成为可能，possible“可能的”，是形容词，make sth+形容词，表示“使某物……”，故填(p)ossible。
107．句意：全球学校社区通过手机、ipad或电脑为世界各地的孩子提供电子书，节省了制作书籍和运输的成本。either...or...“或者……，或者……”，故填(e)ither。
108．句意：通过使用技术，世界各地的教师和孩子们可以在网上见面，分享课程和讨论想法。根据“Remote schooling (远程教学) is one example of the success of communication through the Internet.”可知，通过技术，世界各地的教师和孩子们可以分享课程，share“分享”，不定式后跟动词原形，故填(s)hare。
109．句意：孩子读的第一本书会对他产生很大的影响。根据“The greater it is, the more likely the child is to continue reading and learning throughout his life.”可知，它越伟大，孩子越有可能在他的一生中继续阅读和学习，此处表示读的第一本书对他产生影响。have a great effect on“对……产生很大的影响”，故填(e)ffect。
110．句意：电子书，实际上是纸质书的电子版，不仅提供知识和信息，而且帮助人们在思想上健康成长。根据“the electronic editions (版本) of printed books”可知，电子书是纸质书的电子版，这是事实，actually“事实上”，是副词，修饰动词are，用副词，故填(a)ctually。
111．句意：研究表明，孩子们在阅读电子书5个月后就取得了很大的进步。根据“Reading e-books not only helps me learn to read and write, but gives me much confidence.”可知，读电子书能帮助孩子们取得进步，progress“进步”，是不可数名词，故填(p)rogress。
112．句意：它也帮助我对世界有了一个更好的了解。根据“E-books, which are a…the electronic editions (版本) of printed books, not only provide knowledge and information, but help people grow healthily in mind”可知，电子书不仅提供知识和信息，而且帮助人们在思想上健康成长，因此能帮助我对世界有一个更好的了解。better“更好的”，是形容词，故填(b)etter。
113．have 114．by 115．solved 116．easier 117．them 118．information 119．came 120．such
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了二维码的发明过程及其发明者Masahiro Hara的相关情况。
113．句意：但是你曾经想过是谁发明了二维码吗？根据“…you ever wondered who invented the QR code ”可知，这里用ever，时态是现在完成时，谓语结构是have done，故填have。
114．句意：收银员不得不手动将每个产品的信息输入电脑。根据“Cashiers (收银员) had to put the information of each product in the computer…hand.”可知，这里表示“用手”输入，应用by hand，故填by。
115．句意：后来，条形码出现并解决了这个问题。根据“Later, the bar code (条形码) came out and…the problem.”可知，条形码的出现应该是解决了之前的问题，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式应用solved“解决”，故填solved。
116．句意：条形码使它的用户的工作更容易了。根据前文介绍和“The bar code made its users’ work much…”可知，much修饰比较级，这里表示“更容易”，应用easier，故填easier。
117．句意：Masahiro Hara是其中之一。根据“so many developers started to improve the bar code. Masahiro Hara was one of…”可知，这里表示“许多研发者其中之一”，应用them指代“many developers”，故填them。
118．句意：然后，Hara开始开发一种新的二维代码，它可以容纳大量的信息。根据“but there was a new problem: the bar code could just hold a little information”可知，前面说二维码信息携带很少，于是开发了一种新的二维码，可以容纳大量信息，这里表示“信息”，应用information“信息”，故填information。
119．句意：1994年，Hara的二维码问世了。根据“In 1994, Hara’s QR code… out.”可知，这里表示“问世、出现”，时态是一般过去时，应用came“出现”，故填came。
120．句意：它非常成功，Hara可以用它来获得大量的钱，但他没有。根据“It was… a success that Hara could use it to get plenty of money, but he didn’t.”可知，这里表示“如此……以至于……”，应用such，修饰名词success，故填such。
121．made 122．slowly 123．getting 124．found 125．or 126．are 127．seen 128．interested 129．that 130．with
【导语】本文主要介绍了计算机和互联网的发展，它们的用处以及弊端。
121．句意：第一台计算机是1946年制造的。主语The first computer和谓语make之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填made。
122．句意：它很大，但运行缓慢。此处修饰动词worked用副词slowly“缓慢地”。故填slowly。
123．句意：今天的电脑越来越小。此处用现在分词getting和be动词构成现在进行时。故填getting。
124．句意：但现在它几乎无处不在。此处it指代“互联网”，和find之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填found。
125．句意：我们可以用它看书、写信、购物、玩电脑游戏或交朋友。根据“read books, write letters, do shopping, play computer games...make friends.”可知此处表示选择关系，用or连接。故填or。
126．句意：他们经常一有空就上网。句子用一般现在时，主语是they，be动词用are。故填are。
127．句意：他们在网上交朋友，也许他们从未见过这些朋友。此处用过去分词seen和助动词have构成现在完成时。故填seen。
128．句意：他们对交“虚幻的朋友”太感兴趣了，以至于无法专心学习。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
129．句意：他们对交“虚幻的朋友”太感兴趣了，以至于无法专心学习。根据“so...in making the ‘unreal friends’...they can’t put...”可知此处是so...that引导的结果状语从句。故填that。
130．句意：正因为如此，他们中的许多人在许多科目上都无法赶上其他人。catch up with“赶上”，固定短语。故填with。
131．knowledge 132．wiser 133．influenced 134．using 135．especially 136．spread 137．ability/abilities 138．alone 139．habit 140．advice
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述阅读对于同学们的益处。
131．句意：我们有望能通过阅读获取知识。knowledge知识，是不可数名词。故填knowledge。
132．句意：也能使我们更明智更幸福。wise明智的，根据后面“and happier”可知and前的形容词也应是比较级。故填wiser。
133．句意：另外，如果我们坚持阅读，我们的学业会受到极大影响，并且我们的未来会更加光明。influence影响；学业和影响之间是被动关系，所以应用被动语态。故填influenced。
134．句意：然而，一些学生花太多的时间用他们的手机去听音乐、看电影或玩网络游戏。use使用；spend...doing sth.花时间或金钱去做某事，故填using。
135．句意：所以我想建议大家每天都多读好书，尤其是中国经典小说。especially尤其，副词。故填especially。
136．句意：这样，我们能传播我们中国传统文化。spread传播；can是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填spread。
137．句意：同时，我们通过有规律的阅读能极大地丰富我们的思维，并且也对我们充分发展有好处，还能帮助我们提高写作能力。ability能力；ability为可数名词，此处选用单复数都可以。故填ability/abilities。
138．句意：当然，我们可以独自读书，或和朋友一起读。alone独自；此处为副词，也无需变形。故填alone。
139．句意：总之，如果我们从现在开始阅读，它对我们有很多好处，并且强烈建议我们把阅读当成一生的习惯。habit习惯；前面有a，所以用单数。故填habit。
140．句意：无论去哪都带上书是个古老而好的建议。advice建议；前面没有出现冠词a或an，所以应为不可数名词，不能填suggestion。故填advice。
141．to learn 142．a 143．wisely 144．sentences 145．their 146．and 147．has made 148．with 149．is being used 150．more
【导语】本文主要讲述了随着中国越来越强大，越来越多的外国人开始学习汉语。为了帮助外国人学汉语，一家中国著名的AI公司开发了一款名为iFLYChinese的智能手机应用程序。
141．句意：然而，他们中的大多数人发现汉语很难学。句中it是形式宾语，所以空处用动词不定式作真正的宾语，故填to learn。
142．句意：为了帮助外国人学习汉语，它开发了一款名为iFLYChinese的智能手机应用程序。此处是指“一个手机app”，且smartphone是以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。
143．句意：在基于人工智能的语音技术的帮助下，该应用程序的用户可以明智而快速地学习中文。空处修饰动词learn，所以用wise的副词形式wisely“明智地”，故填wisely。
144．句意：当他们读中文句子时，它会给他们反馈。sentence“句子”，可数名词，空前没有限定词，所以此处用复数表示泛指，故填sentences。
145．句意：它还可以纠正他们的发音和语法错误。空处作定语修饰名词mistakes，所以应用they的形容词性物主代词their，故填their。
146．句意：在这款应用的帮助下，许多人都能说汉语并使用汉语。“speak”和“use”之间是并列关系，所以用并列连词and连接，故填and。
147．句意：自从他开始使用这个应用程序以来，他已经取得了很大的进步。根据“since he started to use the app”可知，空处时态用现在完成时，主语是he，所以助动词用has，make变成made，故填has made。
148．句意：现在他可以和他的朋友聊天了。have conversations with sb“和某人聊天”，固定短语，故填with。
149．句意：现在它正被成千上万的人使用。根据“by hundreds of thousands of people”可知，空处用被动语态，结合now可知，用现在进行时的被动语态（is/are being done），主语是it，所以be动词用is，故填is being used。
150．句意：他们分布在一百多个国家。根据“...than ”及所给词可知，此处是固定短语more than“超过，多于”，故填more。
151．corner 152．forty 153．itself 154．directly 155．nearby 156．safer 157．backgrounds 158．mentions 159．unless 160．avoided
【导语】本文主要介绍了发信息的优缺点。
151．句意：智能手机进一步推动了这项技术，帮助我们倾听世界各个角落的声音。“角落”是名词corner，each修饰单数名词，因此此处应用corner的单数形式。故填corner。
152．句意：然而，一项研究表明，40%的人仍然喜欢通过文本进行交流。“四十”是基数词forty。故填forty。
153．句意：虽然一封手写信本身就带有个人色彩，但它太慢了。根据“a handwritten letter”可知“本身”应用反身代词itself来表示。故填itself。
154．句意：然而，我们的智能手机使我们能够快速、直接地进行通信。“直地”应用副词directly修饰动词communicate。故填directly。
155．句意：英国的另一项研究发现，大多数青少年宁愿发短信，也不愿和附近的人说话。根据“someone”可知“附近”应用形容词nearby来修饰不定代词someone。故填nearby。
156．句意：此外，如果你在公共场所，比如火车上，会更安全。根据“be much”可知“更安全”应用形容词比较级safer来作表语。故填safer。
157．句意：然而，由于背景不同，如果你漏掉了说话者的语调，文本可能会被误解。“背景”是名词background，different修饰复数名词，background的复数形式为backgrounds。故填backgrounds。
158．句意：Sophie Scott教授总是在BBC面前提到：“除非我们总是带着感情和语调说话，否则我们会错过准确表达的内容。”“提到”是动词mention，根据“always”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为Professor Sophie Scott，谓语应用动词mention的三单形式mentions。故填mentions。
159．句意：Sophie Scott教授总是在BBC面前提到：“除非我们总是带着感情和语调说话，否则我们会错过准确表达的内容。”“除非”是从属连词unless，在此引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
160．句意：当然，在发短信和聊天时，最糟糕的事情是不可避免的。“避免”是动词avoid，根据“can be”可知此处应用含有情态动词can的被动语态，后跟动词过去分词，动词avoid的过去分词为avoided。故填avoided。
161．(u)seful 162．(b)y 163．(s)afer 164．(l)ives 165．(c)ommunicate 166．(l)ike
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了计算机在技术和商务领域方面的应用。
161．句意：毫无疑问，计算机在技术和商业方面是非常有用的。根据“In space, computers have been used to control the speed and direction of a spaceship. With the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and solve other problems.”可知，计算机很有用，根据首字母提示可知，此处应填形容词useful“有用的”作表语。故填(u)seful。
162．句意：在工厂里，机器人由类似人脑的计算机控制。根据“robots are controlled”和“computers”可知，机器人是由电脑控制的，两者之间是被动关系，结合首字母提示可知，空格处应填介词by表示“由，被”。故填(b)y。
163．句意：它们也让工作场所变得更安全、更美好。根据“They can do work which is dangerous to humans.”可知，电脑使工作场所更安全，结合首字母提示可知，空格处应填形容词safe表示“安全的”，根据后面的better可知，应用比较级形式。故填(s)afer。
164．句意：自从互联网出现以来，人们的家庭生活也发生了变化。根据“More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies.”可知，人们的生活发生了改变。根据首字母提示l可知，空格处应填名词life作主语，表示“生活”，people“人们”为复数含义。故填(l)ives。
165．句意：人们通过发电子邮件和网上聊天来交流，而不是在纸上写信。根据“sending emails and chatting online.”可知，此处指交流的方式。动词communicate“交流”符合句意，主语people为复数意义。故填(c)ommunicate。
166．句意：互联网让世界变得越来越小，就像一个村庄。根据“The whole world is connected.”可知，世界像小村庄一样。根据首字母提示可知，空格处应填介词like表示“像……一样”。故填(l)ike。
167．everyday/daily 168．attention 169．private 170．active 171．spread 172．increase 173．lively 174．humorous 175．novels 176．widely
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了微博和日记的不同之处，以及用微博记录日常生活点点滴滴的好处。
167．句意：但现在一个青少年可能会上网在微博上写下他的每天的感受。根据中文提示，everyday/daily“每日的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词feelings。故填everyday/daily。
168．句意：最大的区别之一是微博吸引了更多注意力。根据中文提示，attention“注意力”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填attention。
169．句意：而日记太私人化了。根据中文提示，private“私人的”，形容词，在句子中作表语，前面有too修饰，用形容词原级。故填private。
170．句意：现在人们很积极的写微博，因为他们想让别人尽可能多地阅读关于他们的事情。根据中文提示，active“积极的”，形容词，be active in doing sth“积极做某事”。故填active。
171．句意：此外，一些特别或有趣的在线微博可以传播并成名。根据中文提示，spread“传播”,动词，结合语境可知，此处应是含有情态动词的被动语态，can be+及物动词的过去分词，spread的过去分词spread。故填spread。
172．句意：随着他们写更多的微博，他们的粉丝可能增加。根据中文提示，increase“增加”，动词，空前是情态动词may，后面应用动词原形。故填increase。
173．句意：因此，有些人可能会展示出他们感到快乐时生机勃勃的时刻。根据中文提示，lively“生机勃勃的”，形容词，作定语，修饰后面的名词moments。故填lively。
174．句意：有些人可能会分享幽默的故事或经历。根据中文提示，humorous“幽默的”，形容词，修饰后面的名词stories。故填humorous。
175．句意：有些人甚至在他们的微博里写小说。根据中文提示，novel“小说”，名词，作宾语；此处不是单指一本小说，所以用其复数形式。故填novels。
176．句意：如果人们不希望自己的感受被广泛地知道，当然，写日记是个不错的选择。根据中文提示，widely“广泛地”，副词，修饰后面的动词known。故填widely。
177．connected 178．frequently 179．has reached 180．as 181．zones 182．what 183．be spent 184．to put 185．themselves 186．successful/more successful
【导语】本文主要讲述了微信的兴起所带来的好处与弊端。
177．句意：随着现代技术的发展，人们可以很容易地与家人和朋友保持联系，无论他们彼此相距多远。此处系动词stay“保持”后加动词的过去分词作表语。故填connected。
178．句意：微信是中国最常用的交流方式之一。此处需要副词修饰动词used。故填frequently。
179．句意：据报道，截至目前，微信用户已超过11亿。根据“so far”可知此处谓语需使用现在完成时，又主语为三单，因而助动词使用has。故填has reached。
180．句意：一旦加入微信，人们就会发现越来越多的人开始将其添加为好友。根据“people can find more and more people start to add them...friends.”可知此处需填介词as“作为”。故填as。
181．句意：他们在交流时不必考虑时区。此处需填名词复数，time zones“时区”。故填zones。
182．句意：对于人们来说，通过微信立即更新他们正在做的事情也非常方便。根据“...to immediately update...they are doing by WeChat.”可知此处宾语从句缺少宾语，应用连词what。故填what。
183．句意：然而，沉迷于微信会剥夺人们本应花在更重要事情上的时间。根据“...the time that should otherwise...on something more important”可知此处应用被动语态，又情态动词should后加动词原形，因此使用be动词原形。故填be spent。
184．句意：上面的许多所谓的朋友根本不是真正的朋友，他们只是想在朋友圈中投放广告或出售商品。固定短语want to do“想做某事”。故填to put。
185．句意：此外，微信上的人更容易将自己与他人进行比较，这会让他们在发现一些人似乎成功/更成功时感到不好。根据“people on the Wechat are more likely to compare...(they) with others”可知人们很容易将自己与他人作比较，应用反身代词。故填themselves。
186．句意：此外，微信上的人更容易将自己与他人进行比较，这会让他们在发现一些人似乎成功/更成功时感到不好。根据“which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be...”可知此处应填形容词原级或者比较级successful“成功的”/more successful“更成功的”。故填successful/more successful。
187．widely 188．answers 189．to help 190．so 191．It 192．will do 193．useful 194．to 195．disappointed 196．more easily
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能的用处。
187．句意：它被广泛用于一系列任务中。根据“It is...used in a range of tasks.”可知，空处应用副词修饰动词used，wide的副词形式为widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
188．句意：人工智能使用自然语言处理来理解你的问题，并提供正确的答案。根据“understand your questions and provide proper...”可知，and前后为并列关系，questions为复数形式，空处也应用复数形式answers。故填answers。
189．句意：无论你是需要作业帮助还是想学习一个新话题，人工智能已经准备好去帮助你了。此处是形容词短语be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，空处用不定式to help。故填to help。
190．句意：此外，它一直在学习和提高技能，因此它可以在未来提供更好的反应。根据“it is learning and improving its skills all the time...it can provide even better responses in the future.”可知，因为人工智能一直在学习提升，所以未来能更好地反应，前后是因果关系，用连词so“因此，所以”。故填so。
191．句意：它可以提供短语和句子结构，甚至可以帮助为你的写作创建内容。根据“...can offer phrases and sentence structures, and even help create content for your writing.”可知，空处在句中做主语，结合语义，指代人工智能，用人称代词主格it，且放句首首字母大写。故填It。
192．句意：一旦你输入了主题并提供了一些信息，人工智能将完成剩下的工作。根据“Once you input the topic and provide some information, then AI...the rest.”可知，本句含once引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，空处所在句为主句，用将来时结构will do。故填will do。
193．句意：总的来说，人工智能是一个很有用的工具。空后是名词tool，空处应用形容词修饰名词作定语，结合语义，应用形容词useful“有用的”。故填useful。
194．句意：它可以帮助你，从回答简单的问题到写报告。根据“from answering simple questions...writing reports”可知，此处是介词短语from...to...“从……到……”。故填to。
195．句意：你不会对结果失望的。本句主语为You，空处修饰人，用形容词disappointed“对……感到失望”，be disappointed with sth.“对某物感到失望”。故填disappointed。
196．句意：谁知道呢，也许在未来，人工智能甚至可以比现在更容易地与人类进行对话。根据“hold conversations with humans much...than now”可知，空处用副词修饰动词，根据than可知，空处应用副词比较级形式more easily“更容易地”。故填more easily。
197．with 198．to answer 199．an 200．quickly 201．less 202．and 203．invention 204．any 205．be finished 206．disappear
【导语】本文主要介绍了新兴的人工智能聊天机器人：Chat GPT。
197．句意：“Chatbot”是指可以与人聊天的机器人。chat with“和……聊天”，是固定搭配，故填with。
198．句意：对话程序允许ChatGPT回答问题、承认错误和拒绝错误的请求。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，是固定搭配，故填to answer。
199．句意：人们希望从中获得令人兴奋和特殊的体验。此处是表示泛指，且exciting首字母发元音音素，应用an，故填an。
200．句意：GPT技术可以帮助人们快速正确地做很多事情。此处修饰动词，应用副词quickly“快速地”，故填quickly。
201．句意：这项新技术可以让人们用更少的时间做更多的事情。根据“to do more things.”可知此处应用比较级，表示更少的时间，little的比较级为less，故填less。
202．句意：它还可以帮助减少犯错的风险，并且GPT不仅可以像人一样思考，还可以像计算机一样工作。根据“It can also help reduce(降低) the risk of making mistakes,...GPT can not only think like humans but also work like com
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