【单元考点培优】Unit 8 Chinese New Year 考点09：句型转换-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
文档属性
| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 8 Chinese New Year 考点09：句型转换-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 52.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-25 14:29:06 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 8 Chinese New Year
考点09：句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．She is going to visit the Summer Palace next week. (对画线部分提问)
is she going next week
2．We’re going to have dinner with my parents. (用just now改写句子)
We dinner with my parents just now.
3．She is going to do housework this evening. (改为一般疑问句)
she going to housework this evening
4．My parents are going to give me some red packets at Chinese New Year. (同义句转换)
My parents are going to some red packets me at Chinese New Year.
5．Tom is going to buy some flowers next Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
is Tom going to next Sunday
6．I am going to buy some bread from the supermarket. (对划线部分提问)
are you going to from the supermarket
7．My parents are going to have a party next week. (对划线部分提问)
What your parents going to next week
8．Liu Tao is flying a kite now. (用yesterday 改写)
Liu Tao a kite .
9．I have some noodles for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)
have for breakfast
10．What are you going to do this Chinese New Year (根据实际情况回答问题)
11．She gave me red packets yesterday. (改为同义句)
She red packets yesterday.
12．My aunt is going to cook some meat next Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
your aunt going to next Sunday
13．They are going to make some cakes. (对画线部分提问)
are they going to
14．My friends bought a birthday cake for me. (改为同义句)
My friends a birthday cake.
15．My parents are going to Beijing next week. (对划线部分提问)
are your parents to Beijing
16．They are going to make tangyuan. (对划线部分提问)
are they going to
17．John is going to buy some flowers. (改为一般疑问句)
John to buy flowers
18．We are going to see Aunt Alice next weekend. (对划线部分提问)
you next weekend
19．My grandfather is going to give me a red packet. (改为同义句)
My grandfather is going to a red packet me.
20．We are going to cook jiaozi this evening. (对画线部分提问)
going to this evening
21．My father is going to the big city tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
father tomorrow
22．Snow White often dances with the prince at the ball. (用 next week 改写句子)
Snow White with the prince at the ball next week.
23．Bobby is going to watch fireworks tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
Bobby tomorrow
24．I’m going to buy a Christmas tree this weekend. (对划线部分提问)
you to this weekend
25．Did you go to the park (改为陈述句)
26．We are going to visit our friends. (对画线部分提问)
are going to
27．They are going to make tangyuan this weekend. (对划线部分提问)
are going to make tangyuan
28．Helen has lunch at school on Tuesdays. (用next Tuesday改写)
Helen lunch at school next Tuesday.
29．The students have a picnic on Sunday. (用next Sunday改写)
The students a picnic next Sunday.
30．She is going to work in New York next year. (对划线部分提问)
she next year
31．He’s going to tell me all about it. (改为否定句)
He going to tell me all about it.
32．We are going to see a parrot show tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
are you going to tomorrow
33．They have a good time at Spring Festival. (改为同义句)
They have a of at Spring Festival.
34．They are going to buy some new clothes. (用she改写句子)
35．I am going to watch a football game tomorrow. (改成一般疑问句)
going to watch a football game tomorrow
36．Mr. Green wrote a letter to his friends last month. (用tomorrow改写句子)
Mr. Green is going a letter to his friends tomorrow.
37．Helen is going to cook jiaozi. (改为一般疑问句)
to cook jiaozi
38．We are going to buy some flowers. (改为否定句)
We to buy flowers.
39．We are going to watch fireworks in the evening. (对划线部分提问)
in the evening
40．I often clean my bedroom. (用tomorrow改写句子)
I’m my bedroom tomorrow.
41．They’re going to make some cakes and tang yuan. (改为否定句)
42．Your mother is cooking jiaozi in the kitchen. (对画线部分提问)
is mother jiaozi
43．Chinese New Year is in January or February. (对画线部分提问)
Chinese New Year
44．They are nice fireworks. (改为感叹句)
fireworks they are!
45．Her friends bought a birthday cake for her. (改为同义句)
Her friends .
46．We went to the park yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
you yesterday
47．He is going to buy some flowers. (改为一般疑问句)
he to buy flowers
48．We are going to cook jiaozi. (对画线部分提问)
are you going to
49．Their sister is going to watch fireworks next week. (改为否定句)
Their sister to watch fireworks next week.
50．Tom walked to school this morning. (改为一般疑问句)
Tom to school this morning
51．What's your plan for the winter holiday (改为同义句)
for the winter holiday
52．My sister and I are going to play cards this afternoon. (改为同义句)
going to play cards my sister this afternoon.
53．They are going to see my aunt and uncle tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
they going to tomorrow
54．Nancy is going to buy some flowers with her mother tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
— Nancy going to buy flowers with her mother tomorrow
— , .
55．We are going to watch fireworks this evening. (对画线部分提问)
we watch fireworks
56．Thanksgiving comes before Christmas. (改为同义句)
Christmas Thanksgiving.
57．What are you going to do on Chinese New Year's Day (根据实际情况回答)
58．The cook is reading a cookbook. (对画线部分提问)
the cook
59．My father is going to Yancheng next week. (对画线部分提问)
is father next week
60．We're going to make a cake this weekend. (对画线部分提问)
you to this weekend
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Where to visit
【解析】原句句意：她打算下周要去参观颐和园。本题考查句型转换，画线部分为地点，用where来提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，整句为：Where is she going to visit next week 故答案为Where，to visit。
2．had
【解析】句意：我们要和我的父母一起吃晚饭。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是陈述句。时态为一般将来时，just now是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，吃晚餐have dinner，have的过去式是had，故答案为had。
3．Is do
【解析】原句句意：今晚她打算做家务。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般将来时。改为一般疑问句，只需将be动词提前，首字母需大写，be going to后跟动词原形，故答案为Is，do。
4．give to
【解析】句意：在中国新年，我的父母打算给我一些红包。本题考查同义句转换。give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.，故答案为give，to。
5．What do
【解析】原句句意：汤姆下周日打算买一些花。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是是所要买的东西，用what提问，句子开头首字母大写，be going to do将要做某事，所以其后的动词要用do。故答案为What，do。
6．What buy
【解析】句意：我打算从超市买些面包。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“一些面包”，对物品提问用疑问词what，be going to后接动词原形buy，故答案为What，buy。
7．are do
【解析】原句句意：我父母下周要开一个聚会。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是要做的事情，用What提问，句子结构为：What+be动词+主语+going to do+其他？your parents是复数，be动词用are，故答案为are；do。
8．flew yesterday
【解析】句意：刘涛正在放风筝。本题考查句型转换。用 yesterday改写句子，即把时态从现在进行时改为一般过去时。一般过去时的结构是“主语+动词的过去式 + 其他”。fly的过去式是flew，时间改为yesterday。故答案为flew，yesterday。
9．What do you
【解析】原句句意：早餐我吃了些面条。本题考查句型转换，句中划线部分表示食物，用what提问，句中时态为一般现在时，问句结构为：What+do/does+主语+have for breakfast？原句中“I”在疑问句中改为“you”，助动词用do，故答案为What；do；you。
10．I am going to have a big dinner with my family this Chinese New Year. (答案不唯一)
【解析】原句句意：今年春节你打算做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句答语，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如：今年春节，我打算和家人一起吃一顿大餐。吃一顿大餐have a big dinner，故答案为I am going to have a big dinner with my family this Chinese New Year.
11．gave to me
【解析】原句句意：昨天她给我了红包。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句，give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人，故答案为gave；to；me。
12．What is do
【解析】句意：我阿姨下周日将要煮些肉。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是做的事情，用What提问，is放在疑问词后面，原句中的动词短语用do代替，问句为：你的阿姨下周日将要做什么？What is your aunt going to do next Sunday 故答案为What；is；do。
13．What make
【解析】原句句意：他们打算做一些蛋糕。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是物品，用What提问，句子结构是What+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形 故答案为What；make。
14．bought me
【解析】句意：我的朋友们给我买了一个生日蛋糕。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，题干要求改为同义句，buy sth. for sb=buy sb sth.买某物给某人，买bought，我me，故答案为bought；me。
15．When going
【解析】原句句意：我父母下周要去北京。本题考查句型转换，划线部分next week表示时间，对时间提问用when，句子是一般将来时，going不变，故答案为When；going。
16．What make
【解析】原句句意：他们打算做汤圆。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是食物，用疑问词what提问，后接一般疑问句。be going to后接动词原形make，故答案我What，make。
17．Is going any
【解析】原句句意：约翰打算买一些花。本题考查句型转换，改为一般疑问句将is提前，首字母大写，some改为any。故答案为Is；going；any。
18．What are going to do
【解析】句意：下周末我们要去看望爱丽丝阿姨。本题考查特殊疑问句的问句，根据句意可知，该句时态为一般将来时，划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，将要去做be going to do，主语是you，be动词用are，故答案为What；are；going；to；do。
19．give to
【解析】原句句意：我爷爷要给我发红包。本题考查句型转换，本题要求改为同义句，give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物，故答案为give；to。
20．What are you do
【解析】原句句意：今天晚上我们要做饺子。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是cook jiaozi，用what提问，后跟有一般疑问句，将we改为you，即今天晚上你们要做什么？What are you going to do this evening 故答案为What；are；you；do。
21．Where is your going
【解析】原句句意：我爸爸明天要去一个大城市。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是the big city，用where提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，将my改为your。故答案为Where；is；your；going。
22．is going to dance
【解析】原句句意：白雪公主经常在舞会上和王子跳舞。本题考查句型转化，由next week可知句子是一般将来时，根据空格数量可知句型结构是：主语+be going to+动词原形+其他。主语Snow White是第三人称单数，be用is，动词原形是跳舞dance，故答案为is；going；to；dance。
23．What is going to do
【解析】原句句意：博比明天要去看烟花。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是watch fireworks看烟火。用疑问词What提问，主语不变，陈述语序变疑问语序。问句为：博比明天打算做什么？What is Bobby going to do tomorrow 故答案为What，is，going，to do。
24．What are going buy
【解析】句意：我这个周末将去买一棵圣诞树。本题考查对划线部分提问，根据句意可知，该句时态为一般将来时，划线部分是物品，用what提问，主语是you，be动词用are，are going to+动词原形，故答案为What；are；going；buy。
25．I went to the park.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。句意：你去公园了吗？这是一般过去时的一般疑问句，陈述句结构：主语+动词过去式+其他，改为陈述句主语you要改为I，改陈述句要还原go的过去式went，本句中其它不变。故答案为I went to the park.
26．What you do
【解析】句意：我们打算去拜访我们的朋友。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是动词短语，提问用疑问词What，句子结构是：What+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形 第一人称We要改成第二人称you，动词原形用do表示，故答案为What；you；do。
27．When they
【解析】句意：这周末他们打算做汤圆。本题考查When引导的特殊疑问句。划线部分是时间，用When什么时候提问，后面加系动词are引导的一般疑问句。故答案为When；they。
28．is going to have
【解析】句意：海伦在周二在学校吃午饭。本题考查句型转换。用next Tuesday改写，next Tuesday是一般将来时的标志词，一般将来时句子结构：主语+be+going to+动词原形+其他，主语是Helen，系动词用is，has的动词原形是have，故答案为is；going；to；have。
29．are going to have
【解析】原句句意：学生们星期天野餐。本题考查句型转换，题干要求用next Sunday改写，句子变一般将来时，根据横线个数，可知用be going to+动词原形，主语The students是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are，going，to，have。
30．What is going to do
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：她明年将在纽约工作。这是一般将来时的句子，对划线进行提问，用what引导的特殊疑问句，what+系动词+主语+going to+动词原形+其他，故答案为What；is；going；to；do。
31．is not
【解析】本题考查句子转换。原句句意：他会把这一切都告诉我的。这是一般将来时的陈述句，改为否定句，只需要在be后面加not，主语+be+not+going to+动词原形+其他，故答案为is；not。
32．What do
【解析】句意：我们明天要去看一场鹦鹉表演。划线部分看一场鹦鹉表演是做的事情，用what提问。句子结构为：What+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？做的事情用动词原形do替代。故答案为What；do。
33．lot fun
【解析】句意：他们在春节玩得很开心。题干要求改为同义句，have a good time=have a lot of fun，故答案为lot；fun。
34．She is going to buy some new clothes.
【解析】原句句意：他们打算买一些新衣服。题干要求用she改写句子，系动词对应用is，故答案为She is going to buy some new clothes.
35．Are you
【解析】句意：我明天要去看一场足球赛。句子是be going to结构，题干要求改为一般疑问句，只需把be动词放到句首，第一人称I变为you，you是第二人称，be动词用are，故答案为Are；you。
36．to write
【解析】原句句意：格林先生上个月给他的朋友写了封信。用tomorrow改写句子可知用一般将来时，根据已经给出的句子可知用be going to的结构，后跟动词原形，wrote的原形是write，故答案为to；write。
37．Is Helen going
【解析】原句句意：海伦打算包饺子。句中有be动词is，改为一般疑问句将is提前到句首，首字母大写。故答案为Is；Helen；going。
38．are not going any
【解析】原句句意：我们打算买些花。句中含有be动词are，改为否定句在are后面加not，肯定句中的some在否定句中加any，句子其他部分不变。故答案为are；not；going；any。
39．What are you going to do
【解析】句意：我们打算晚上看烟火。句子为一般将来时态，划线部分watch fireworks看烟火，是做的事情，用what提问。句子结构为：What+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？陈述句中的主语we在疑问句中变成you，be动词用are。划线部分做的事情用动词do替代。故答案为What；are；you；going；to；do。
40．going to clean
【解析】原句句意：我经常打扫我的卧室。tomorrow明天，用tomorrow改写，句子变为一般将来时态，用be going to do结构，故答案为going to clean。
41．They aren’t going to make some cakes or tang yuan./They are not going to make some cakes or tang yuan.
【解析】原句句意：他们打算做蛋糕和汤圆。改为否定句在are加not即可，也可缩写为aren't，故答案为They aren’t going to make some cakes or tang yuan./They are not going to make some cakes or tang yuan.
42．Where my cooking
【解析】原句句意：你妈妈正在厨房里包饺子。画线部分是in the kitchen，故用where哪里提问，后跟一般疑问句，将your改为my，故答案为Where；my；cooking。
43．When is
【解析】句意：中国的新年在一月份或二月份。对画线部分进行提问，应该问：中国的新年在什么时候？用when引导的特殊疑问句，when+系动词+主语？故答案为When；is。
44．What nice
【解析】句意：它们是很好看的烟花。此题考查改为感叹句，What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语，故答案为What；nice。
45．bought her a birthday cake
【解析】句意：她的朋友们为她买了一个生日蛋糕。此题考查改为同义句，buy sb sth=buy sth for sb，故答案为bought；her；a；birthday；cake。
46．Where did go
【解析】原句句意：昨天我们去公园了。划线部分是the park，故用where哪里提问，后跟一般疑问句，went是实义动词的过去式，故需加助动词did，went变回原形，故答案为Where；did；go。
47．Is going any
【解析】原句句意：他打算买一些花。该句是一般将来时，改为一般疑问句将is提前，将some改为any，故答案为Is；going；any。
48．What do
【解析】原句句意：我们打算包饺子。画线部分是cook jiaozi，故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句，即你们打算做什么？故答案为What；do。
49．isn't going
【解析】原句句意：他们的姐姐下周要去观看烟花。该句是一般将来时，改为否定句在is后加not，可缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't；going。
50．Did walk
【解析】原句句意：汤姆今天早上步行去上学。walked是实义动词的过去式，改为一般疑问句需加助动词did，walked变回原形，故答案为Did；walk。
51．What are you going to do
【解析】句意：你的寒假计划是什么？改为同义句，句意为你寒假打算做什么？be going to do结构，主语you是第二人称，be动词用are，什么为what，故答案为What；are；you；going；to；do。
52．I'm with
【解析】原句句意：我和我姐姐今天下午要打扑克。改为同义句可知将and改为with位于后面做状语，主语为I，be动词用am，可缩写为I'm，故答案为I'm；with。
53．Who are see
【解析】句意：他们打算明天去看望我的阿姨和姨夫。划线部分是人物，用疑问代词who提问，特殊疑问句句子结构为：Who+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？原句主语是they，问句主语也是they，they是第三人称复数，be动词用are，动词原形用see，故答案为Who；are；see。
54．Is any Yes she is
【解析】原句句意：南希明天要和她妈妈一起去买花。改为一般疑问句需将is提前，将some改为any，肯定回答为Yes，she is. 故答案为Is；any；Yes，she is。
55．When are going to
【解析】原句句意：今天晚上我们要去看烟花。画线部分是this evening，故用when什么时候提问，后跟一般疑问句，故答案为When；are；going；to。
56．comes after
【解析】原句句意：感恩节在圣诞节之前。改为同义句即圣诞节在感恩节之后。在……之后after，故答案为comes；after。
57．如：We're going to buy new clothes.
【解析】原句句意：在春节你打算做什么？根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如我们打算买新衣服。故答案为We're going to buy new clothes。
58．What is doing
【解析】原句句意：那个厨师正在看一本烹饪书籍。划线部分是reading a cookbook，故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句，即那个厨师正在做什么？故答案为What；is；doing。
59．Where your going
【解析】原句句意：我爸爸打算下周去盐城。划线部分是Yancheng，故用where哪里提问，后跟一般疑问句，将my改为your，故答案为Where；your；going。
60．What are going do
【解析】原句句意：这个周末我们打算做一个蛋糕。画线make a cake，故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句，即这个周末你们打算做什么？故答案为What；are；going；do。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 8 Chinese New Year
考点09：句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．She is going to visit the Summer Palace next week. (对画线部分提问)
is she going next week
2．We’re going to have dinner with my parents. (用just now改写句子)
We dinner with my parents just now.
3．She is going to do housework this evening. (改为一般疑问句)
she going to housework this evening
4．My parents are going to give me some red packets at Chinese New Year. (同义句转换)
My parents are going to some red packets me at Chinese New Year.
5．Tom is going to buy some flowers next Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
is Tom going to next Sunday
6．I am going to buy some bread from the supermarket. (对划线部分提问)
are you going to from the supermarket
7．My parents are going to have a party next week. (对划线部分提问)
What your parents going to next week
8．Liu Tao is flying a kite now. (用yesterday 改写)
Liu Tao a kite .
9．I have some noodles for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)
have for breakfast
10．What are you going to do this Chinese New Year (根据实际情况回答问题)
11．She gave me red packets yesterday. (改为同义句)
She red packets yesterday.
12．My aunt is going to cook some meat next Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
your aunt going to next Sunday
13．They are going to make some cakes. (对画线部分提问)
are they going to
14．My friends bought a birthday cake for me. (改为同义句)
My friends a birthday cake.
15．My parents are going to Beijing next week. (对划线部分提问)
are your parents to Beijing
16．They are going to make tangyuan. (对划线部分提问)
are they going to
17．John is going to buy some flowers. (改为一般疑问句)
John to buy flowers
18．We are going to see Aunt Alice next weekend. (对划线部分提问)
you next weekend
19．My grandfather is going to give me a red packet. (改为同义句)
My grandfather is going to a red packet me.
20．We are going to cook jiaozi this evening. (对画线部分提问)
going to this evening
21．My father is going to the big city tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
father tomorrow
22．Snow White often dances with the prince at the ball. (用 next week 改写句子)
Snow White with the prince at the ball next week.
23．Bobby is going to watch fireworks tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
Bobby tomorrow
24．I’m going to buy a Christmas tree this weekend. (对划线部分提问)
you to this weekend
25．Did you go to the park (改为陈述句)
26．We are going to visit our friends. (对画线部分提问)
are going to
27．They are going to make tangyuan this weekend. (对划线部分提问)
are going to make tangyuan
28．Helen has lunch at school on Tuesdays. (用next Tuesday改写)
Helen lunch at school next Tuesday.
29．The students have a picnic on Sunday. (用next Sunday改写)
The students a picnic next Sunday.
30．She is going to work in New York next year. (对划线部分提问)
she next year
31．He’s going to tell me all about it. (改为否定句)
He going to tell me all about it.
32．We are going to see a parrot show tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
are you going to tomorrow
33．They have a good time at Spring Festival. (改为同义句)
They have a of at Spring Festival.
34．They are going to buy some new clothes. (用she改写句子)
35．I am going to watch a football game tomorrow. (改成一般疑问句)
going to watch a football game tomorrow
36．Mr. Green wrote a letter to his friends last month. (用tomorrow改写句子)
Mr. Green is going a letter to his friends tomorrow.
37．Helen is going to cook jiaozi. (改为一般疑问句)
to cook jiaozi
38．We are going to buy some flowers. (改为否定句)
We to buy flowers.
39．We are going to watch fireworks in the evening. (对划线部分提问)
in the evening
40．I often clean my bedroom. (用tomorrow改写句子)
I’m my bedroom tomorrow.
41．They’re going to make some cakes and tang yuan. (改为否定句)
42．Your mother is cooking jiaozi in the kitchen. (对画线部分提问)
is mother jiaozi
43．Chinese New Year is in January or February. (对画线部分提问)
Chinese New Year
44．They are nice fireworks. (改为感叹句)
fireworks they are!
45．Her friends bought a birthday cake for her. (改为同义句)
Her friends .
46．We went to the park yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
you yesterday
47．He is going to buy some flowers. (改为一般疑问句)
he to buy flowers
48．We are going to cook jiaozi. (对画线部分提问)
are you going to
49．Their sister is going to watch fireworks next week. (改为否定句)
Their sister to watch fireworks next week.
50．Tom walked to school this morning. (改为一般疑问句)
Tom to school this morning
51．What's your plan for the winter holiday (改为同义句)
for the winter holiday
52．My sister and I are going to play cards this afternoon. (改为同义句)
going to play cards my sister this afternoon.
53．They are going to see my aunt and uncle tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
they going to tomorrow
54．Nancy is going to buy some flowers with her mother tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
— Nancy going to buy flowers with her mother tomorrow
— , .
55．We are going to watch fireworks this evening. (对画线部分提问)
we watch fireworks
56．Thanksgiving comes before Christmas. (改为同义句)
Christmas Thanksgiving.
57．What are you going to do on Chinese New Year's Day (根据实际情况回答)
58．The cook is reading a cookbook. (对画线部分提问)
the cook
59．My father is going to Yancheng next week. (对画线部分提问)
is father next week
60．We're going to make a cake this weekend. (对画线部分提问)
you to this weekend
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Where to visit
【解析】原句句意：她打算下周要去参观颐和园。本题考查句型转换，画线部分为地点，用where来提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，整句为：Where is she going to visit next week 故答案为Where，to visit。
2．had
【解析】句意：我们要和我的父母一起吃晚饭。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是陈述句。时态为一般将来时，just now是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，吃晚餐have dinner，have的过去式是had，故答案为had。
3．Is do
【解析】原句句意：今晚她打算做家务。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般将来时。改为一般疑问句，只需将be动词提前，首字母需大写，be going to后跟动词原形，故答案为Is，do。
4．give to
【解析】句意：在中国新年，我的父母打算给我一些红包。本题考查同义句转换。give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.，故答案为give，to。
5．What do
【解析】原句句意：汤姆下周日打算买一些花。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是是所要买的东西，用what提问，句子开头首字母大写，be going to do将要做某事，所以其后的动词要用do。故答案为What，do。
6．What buy
【解析】句意：我打算从超市买些面包。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“一些面包”，对物品提问用疑问词what，be going to后接动词原形buy，故答案为What，buy。
7．are do
【解析】原句句意：我父母下周要开一个聚会。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是要做的事情，用What提问，句子结构为：What+be动词+主语+going to do+其他？your parents是复数，be动词用are，故答案为are；do。
8．flew yesterday
【解析】句意：刘涛正在放风筝。本题考查句型转换。用 yesterday改写句子，即把时态从现在进行时改为一般过去时。一般过去时的结构是“主语+动词的过去式 + 其他”。fly的过去式是flew，时间改为yesterday。故答案为flew，yesterday。
9．What do you
【解析】原句句意：早餐我吃了些面条。本题考查句型转换，句中划线部分表示食物，用what提问，句中时态为一般现在时，问句结构为：What+do/does+主语+have for breakfast？原句中“I”在疑问句中改为“you”，助动词用do，故答案为What；do；you。
10．I am going to have a big dinner with my family this Chinese New Year. (答案不唯一)
【解析】原句句意：今年春节你打算做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句答语，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如：今年春节，我打算和家人一起吃一顿大餐。吃一顿大餐have a big dinner，故答案为I am going to have a big dinner with my family this Chinese New Year.
11．gave to me
【解析】原句句意：昨天她给我了红包。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为同义句，give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人，故答案为gave；to；me。
12．What is do
【解析】句意：我阿姨下周日将要煮些肉。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是做的事情，用What提问，is放在疑问词后面，原句中的动词短语用do代替，问句为：你的阿姨下周日将要做什么？What is your aunt going to do next Sunday 故答案为What；is；do。
13．What make
【解析】原句句意：他们打算做一些蛋糕。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是物品，用What提问，句子结构是What+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形 故答案为What；make。
14．bought me
【解析】句意：我的朋友们给我买了一个生日蛋糕。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，题干要求改为同义句，buy sth. for sb=buy sb sth.买某物给某人，买bought，我me，故答案为bought；me。
15．When going
【解析】原句句意：我父母下周要去北京。本题考查句型转换，划线部分next week表示时间，对时间提问用when，句子是一般将来时，going不变，故答案为When；going。
16．What make
【解析】原句句意：他们打算做汤圆。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是食物，用疑问词what提问，后接一般疑问句。be going to后接动词原形make，故答案我What，make。
17．Is going any
【解析】原句句意：约翰打算买一些花。本题考查句型转换，改为一般疑问句将is提前，首字母大写，some改为any。故答案为Is；going；any。
18．What are going to do
【解析】句意：下周末我们要去看望爱丽丝阿姨。本题考查特殊疑问句的问句，根据句意可知，该句时态为一般将来时，划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，将要去做be going to do，主语是you，be动词用are，故答案为What；are；going；to；do。
19．give to
【解析】原句句意：我爷爷要给我发红包。本题考查句型转换，本题要求改为同义句，give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物，故答案为give；to。
20．What are you do
【解析】原句句意：今天晚上我们要做饺子。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是cook jiaozi，用what提问，后跟有一般疑问句，将we改为you，即今天晚上你们要做什么？What are you going to do this evening 故答案为What；are；you；do。
21．Where is your going
【解析】原句句意：我爸爸明天要去一个大城市。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是the big city，用where提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，将my改为your。故答案为Where；is；your；going。
22．is going to dance
【解析】原句句意：白雪公主经常在舞会上和王子跳舞。本题考查句型转化，由next week可知句子是一般将来时，根据空格数量可知句型结构是：主语+be going to+动词原形+其他。主语Snow White是第三人称单数，be用is，动词原形是跳舞dance，故答案为is；going；to；dance。
23．What is going to do
【解析】原句句意：博比明天要去看烟花。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是watch fireworks看烟火。用疑问词What提问，主语不变，陈述语序变疑问语序。问句为：博比明天打算做什么？What is Bobby going to do tomorrow 故答案为What，is，going，to do。
24．What are going buy
【解析】句意：我这个周末将去买一棵圣诞树。本题考查对划线部分提问，根据句意可知，该句时态为一般将来时，划线部分是物品，用what提问，主语是you，be动词用are，are going to+动词原形，故答案为What；are；going；buy。
25．I went to the park.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。句意：你去公园了吗？这是一般过去时的一般疑问句，陈述句结构：主语+动词过去式+其他，改为陈述句主语you要改为I，改陈述句要还原go的过去式went，本句中其它不变。故答案为I went to the park.
26．What you do
【解析】句意：我们打算去拜访我们的朋友。本题考查特殊疑问句，划线部分是动词短语，提问用疑问词What，句子结构是：What+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形 第一人称We要改成第二人称you，动词原形用do表示，故答案为What；you；do。
27．When they
【解析】句意：这周末他们打算做汤圆。本题考查When引导的特殊疑问句。划线部分是时间，用When什么时候提问，后面加系动词are引导的一般疑问句。故答案为When；they。
28．is going to have
【解析】句意：海伦在周二在学校吃午饭。本题考查句型转换。用next Tuesday改写，next Tuesday是一般将来时的标志词，一般将来时句子结构：主语+be+going to+动词原形+其他，主语是Helen，系动词用is，has的动词原形是have，故答案为is；going；to；have。
29．are going to have
【解析】原句句意：学生们星期天野餐。本题考查句型转换，题干要求用next Sunday改写，句子变一般将来时，根据横线个数，可知用be going to+动词原形，主语The students是第三人称复数，be用are，故答案为are，going，to，have。
30．What is going to do
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：她明年将在纽约工作。这是一般将来时的句子，对划线进行提问，用what引导的特殊疑问句，what+系动词+主语+going to+动词原形+其他，故答案为What；is；going；to；do。
31．is not
【解析】本题考查句子转换。原句句意：他会把这一切都告诉我的。这是一般将来时的陈述句，改为否定句，只需要在be后面加not，主语+be+not+going to+动词原形+其他，故答案为is；not。
32．What do
【解析】句意：我们明天要去看一场鹦鹉表演。划线部分看一场鹦鹉表演是做的事情，用what提问。句子结构为：What+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？做的事情用动词原形do替代。故答案为What；do。
33．lot fun
【解析】句意：他们在春节玩得很开心。题干要求改为同义句，have a good time=have a lot of fun，故答案为lot；fun。
34．She is going to buy some new clothes.
【解析】原句句意：他们打算买一些新衣服。题干要求用she改写句子，系动词对应用is，故答案为She is going to buy some new clothes.
35．Are you
【解析】句意：我明天要去看一场足球赛。句子是be going to结构，题干要求改为一般疑问句，只需把be动词放到句首，第一人称I变为you，you是第二人称，be动词用are，故答案为Are；you。
36．to write
【解析】原句句意：格林先生上个月给他的朋友写了封信。用tomorrow改写句子可知用一般将来时，根据已经给出的句子可知用be going to的结构，后跟动词原形，wrote的原形是write，故答案为to；write。
37．Is Helen going
【解析】原句句意：海伦打算包饺子。句中有be动词is，改为一般疑问句将is提前到句首，首字母大写。故答案为Is；Helen；going。
38．are not going any
【解析】原句句意：我们打算买些花。句中含有be动词are，改为否定句在are后面加not，肯定句中的some在否定句中加any，句子其他部分不变。故答案为are；not；going；any。
39．What are you going to do
【解析】句意：我们打算晚上看烟火。句子为一般将来时态，划线部分watch fireworks看烟火，是做的事情，用what提问。句子结构为：What+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？陈述句中的主语we在疑问句中变成you，be动词用are。划线部分做的事情用动词do替代。故答案为What；are；you；going；to；do。
40．going to clean
【解析】原句句意：我经常打扫我的卧室。tomorrow明天，用tomorrow改写，句子变为一般将来时态，用be going to do结构，故答案为going to clean。
41．They aren’t going to make some cakes or tang yuan./They are not going to make some cakes or tang yuan.
【解析】原句句意：他们打算做蛋糕和汤圆。改为否定句在are加not即可，也可缩写为aren't，故答案为They aren’t going to make some cakes or tang yuan./They are not going to make some cakes or tang yuan.
42．Where my cooking
【解析】原句句意：你妈妈正在厨房里包饺子。画线部分是in the kitchen，故用where哪里提问，后跟一般疑问句，将your改为my，故答案为Where；my；cooking。
43．When is
【解析】句意：中国的新年在一月份或二月份。对画线部分进行提问，应该问：中国的新年在什么时候？用when引导的特殊疑问句，when+系动词+主语？故答案为When；is。
44．What nice
【解析】句意：它们是很好看的烟花。此题考查改为感叹句，What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语，故答案为What；nice。
45．bought her a birthday cake
【解析】句意：她的朋友们为她买了一个生日蛋糕。此题考查改为同义句，buy sb sth=buy sth for sb，故答案为bought；her；a；birthday；cake。
46．Where did go
【解析】原句句意：昨天我们去公园了。划线部分是the park，故用where哪里提问，后跟一般疑问句，went是实义动词的过去式，故需加助动词did，went变回原形，故答案为Where；did；go。
47．Is going any
【解析】原句句意：他打算买一些花。该句是一般将来时，改为一般疑问句将is提前，将some改为any，故答案为Is；going；any。
48．What do
【解析】原句句意：我们打算包饺子。画线部分是cook jiaozi，故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句，即你们打算做什么？故答案为What；do。
49．isn't going
【解析】原句句意：他们的姐姐下周要去观看烟花。该句是一般将来时，改为否定句在is后加not，可缩写为isn't，故答案为isn't；going。
50．Did walk
【解析】原句句意：汤姆今天早上步行去上学。walked是实义动词的过去式，改为一般疑问句需加助动词did，walked变回原形，故答案为Did；walk。
51．What are you going to do
【解析】句意：你的寒假计划是什么？改为同义句，句意为你寒假打算做什么？be going to do结构，主语you是第二人称，be动词用are，什么为what，故答案为What；are；you；going；to；do。
52．I'm with
【解析】原句句意：我和我姐姐今天下午要打扑克。改为同义句可知将and改为with位于后面做状语，主语为I，be动词用am，可缩写为I'm，故答案为I'm；with。
53．Who are see
【解析】句意：他们打算明天去看望我的阿姨和姨夫。划线部分是人物，用疑问代词who提问，特殊疑问句句子结构为：Who+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？原句主语是they，问句主语也是they，they是第三人称复数，be动词用are，动词原形用see，故答案为Who；are；see。
54．Is any Yes she is
【解析】原句句意：南希明天要和她妈妈一起去买花。改为一般疑问句需将is提前，将some改为any，肯定回答为Yes，she is. 故答案为Is；any；Yes，she is。
55．When are going to
【解析】原句句意：今天晚上我们要去看烟花。画线部分是this evening，故用when什么时候提问，后跟一般疑问句，故答案为When；are；going；to。
56．comes after
【解析】原句句意：感恩节在圣诞节之前。改为同义句即圣诞节在感恩节之后。在……之后after，故答案为comes；after。
57．如：We're going to buy new clothes.
【解析】原句句意：在春节你打算做什么？根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如我们打算买新衣服。故答案为We're going to buy new clothes。
58．What is doing
【解析】原句句意：那个厨师正在看一本烹饪书籍。划线部分是reading a cookbook，故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句，即那个厨师正在做什么？故答案为What；is；doing。
59．Where your going
【解析】原句句意：我爸爸打算下周去盐城。划线部分是Yancheng，故用where哪里提问，后跟一般疑问句，将my改为your，故答案为Where；your；going。
60．What are going do
【解析】原句句意：这个周末我们打算做一个蛋糕。画线make a cake，故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句，即这个周末你们打算做什么？故答案为What；are；going；do。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)