【单元考点培优】Unit 8 At Christmas 考点09:句型转换-2025-2026学年牛津译林版五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

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名称 【单元考点培优】Unit 8 At Christmas 考点09:句型转换-2025-2026学年牛津译林版五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Unit 8 At Christmas
考点09:句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.We all have fun at the party. (改为同义句)
We all at the party.
2.We have a big lunch at Christmas. (对画线部分提问)
do you at Christmas
3.Mary is sad now. (对划线部分提问)
Mary now
4.We have a lot of fun on New Year’s Day. (改为同义句)
We have a on New Year’s Day.
5.I have a lot of fun on my birthday. (改为同义句)
I have a on my birthday.
6.My friends and I have a lot of fun on New Year’s Day. (改为同义句)
My friends and I have a on New Year’s Day.
7.What a nice turkey it is! (改为同义句)
nice turkey is!
8.Mrs Brown does housework in the morning. (改为一般疑问句)
Mrs Brown housework in the morning
9.The twins put a stocking on their beds. (对画线部分提问)
the twins a stocking
10.We all have a good time at the party. (改为一般疑问句)
have a good time at the party
11.They usually read books after dinner. (对画线部分提问)
usually after dinner
12.Mike looks happy today. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答)
— Mike happy today
—Yes, he .
13.The children have a lot of fun today. (改为同义句)
The children have today.
14.I buy some presents for my friends on New Year’s Day. (用she改写句子)
She some presents for friends on New Year’s Day.
15.Jim puts his nice toys under the bed. (对画线部分提问)
does Jim his nice toys
16.We sing Christmas songs at Christmas. (改为否定句)
We Christmas songs at Christmas.
17.This nice present is for her. (改为复数句)
nice for .
18.We are going to play table tennis on Saturday. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
— going to play table tennis on Saturday
— , we .
19.They’re going to the park by bus. (对划线部分提问)
they the park
20.Tom's friends can dance. (对画线部分提问)
Tom's friends
21.We go to the cinema on Christmas Day. (对画线部分提问) \
What do on Christmas Day
22.Gao Shan has an animal friend. (对画线部分提问)
Gao Shan
23.My sister watches TV at home at weekends. (改为一般疑问句)
sister TV at home at weekends
24.I have some Christmas presents in my stocking. (改为否定句)
I Christmas presents in my stocking.
25.There are three classrooms on the first floor. (对画线部分提问)
classrooms on the first floor
26.Does he usually buy presents for his sister (改为陈述句)
usually for his sister.
27.They have a big lunch on Christmas Day. (改为一般疑问句)
they a big lunch on Christmas Day
28.Children put a stocking on the beds. (对画线部分提问)
children on the beds
29.They eat Christmas pudding at Christmas. (对画线部分提问)
do they at Christmas
30.We all have a good time. (改为一般疑问句)
have a good time
31.It looks great. (改为否定句)
It great.
32.Does she like singing Christmas songs (改为陈述句)
She Christmas songs.
33.What do you usually do at Christmas (根据实际情况回答)
34.We always have a big dinner on Christmas Day. (改为一般疑问句)
you always a big dinner on Christmas Day
35.The boy has a good time at weekends. (同义句转换)
The boy has a lot at weekends.
36.I like Christmas too. (同义句转换)
I Christmas.
37.We put a stocking on our beds. (对画线部分提问)
put a stocking
38.People eat turkeys at Christmas. (对画线部分提问)
do people at Christmas
39.He wakes up early today. (改为否定句)
He up early today.
40.My mother buys me a new dress. (同义句转换)
My mother a new dress me.
41.We all have a good time. (同义句转换)
We all have .
42.We usually buy a Christmas tree on Christmas Eve. (对划线部分提问)
do you usually on Christmas Eve
43.There are some students in the playground now.(改为否定句。)
There students in the playground now.
44.We have a good time. (同义句转换)
We have .
45.I have dinner with my grandparents on Sunday.(对划线部分提问)
do do on Sunday
46.It’s time for reading.(改为同义句)
It’s time .
47.The presents are under the tree. (对画线部分提问)
the presents
48.Mr. Turkey doesn’t like Christmas. (改为肯定句)
Mr. Turkey .
49.We usually buy a Christmas tree on Christmas Eve. (对划线部分提问)
do you usually on Christmas Eve
50.Wang Ling likes singing Christmas songs. (改为否定句)
Wang Ling singing Christmas songs.
51.My uncle sends me a letter. (同义句转换)
My uncle a letter me.
52.They have a good time all day. (改为否定句)
They a good time all day.
53.What’s wrong with you (同义句转换)
What’s matter you
54.We buy presents for our family and friends at Christmas. (对划线部分提问)
at Christmas
55.There are many workers in the factory. (改为单数句子)
There in the factory.
56.Su Yang has a big lunch on Christmas Day.(改为否定句)
Su Yang a big lunch on Christmas Day.
57.Mike's father always plays with him. (改为一般疑问句)
Mike's father always with him
58.My brother likes playing football. (变为否定句)
My brother playing football.
59.What’s the matter with you (同义句)
What’s you
按要求改写句子。
60.I like Christmas too. (同义句转换)
I Christmas.
61.My brother likes playing football. (改为否定句)
My brother playing football.
62.We always have a big dinner on Christmas Day. (改为一般疑问句)
you always a big dinner on Christmas Day
63.The boy has a good time at weekends. (同义句转换)
The boy has a lot .
64.Does she like singing Christmas songs (改为陈述句)
She Christmas songs.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1.are happy
【解析】原句句意:我们在聚会上都玩得很开心。本题考查句型转换。题干要求变为同义句,have fun玩得开心,可以转换为happy,句子主语是we,所以be动词要用are。故答案为are,happy。
2.What do
【解析】原句句意:我们在圣诞节吃一顿丰盛的午餐。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你在圣诞节做什么?故答案为What,do。
3.What’s wrong with
【解析】原句句意:玛丽现在很伤心。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是情绪,问句为:玛丽现在怎么了?询问某人怎么了的句型What’s wrong with...,故答案为What’s,wrong,with。
4.great time
【解析】原句句意:我们在元旦玩得很开心。本题考查句型转换。have a lot of fun=have a great time玩得开心,故答案为great time。
5.good time
【解析】原句句意:我生日那天玩得很开心。本题考查同义句转换。have a lot of fun可替换为have a good time,故答案为good,time。
6.good time
【解析】原句句意:元旦那天,我和朋友们玩得很开心。本题考查同义句转换。have a lot of fun可替换为have a good time,故答案为good,time。
7.How the
【解析】原句句意:这是一只多么漂亮的火鸡!本题考查同义句转换。原句是what引导的感叹句,改为同义句,用how引导感叹句,主语是the turkey,故答案为How,the。
8.Does do
【解析】句意:布朗夫人在早上做家务。本题考查句型转换。题目是改为一般疑问句,含有实意动词的句子变成一般疑问句需要借助助动词,时态是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,助动词是Does,第三人称单数does变成do,做,故答案为does;do。
9.Where do put
【解析】原句句意:这对双胞胎在床上放了一只袜子。本题考查句型转换,画线部分on their beds是地方,提问地点用特殊疑问词where,主语the twins是复数,要借助助动词do构成疑问句,动词put不变,故答案为Where;do;put。
10.Do you all
【解析】原句句意:我们在聚会上都玩得很开心。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语是第一人称we,谓语动词是实意动词,故改为一般疑问句需要借助于助动词do,放在句首大写首字母,we要改为you,all不变,故答案为Do;you;all。
11.What do they do
【解析】原句句意:他们通常在晚饭后读书。本题考查句型转换,画线部分read books读书,提问做什么用疑问词what,句型结构为:what+助动词+主语 +谓语动词(原形)+其他?根据usually可知,句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,主语是they不变,后接动词原形do(做),故答案为What,do,they,do。
12.Does look does
【解析】原句句意:迈克今天看起来很开心。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,故改为一般疑问句需要借助于助动词does,后面的动词looks改为原形look,答语也要用does回答,故答案为Does;look;does。
13.a good time
【解析】句意:孩子们今天玩得很开心。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,玩得开心have a good time=have fun,动词短语,故答案为a,good,time。
14.buys her
【解析】原句句意:我在元旦那天给我的朋友们买了一些礼物。本题考查句型转换,用she改写句子,将buy改为第三人称单数形式buys,将my改为her。故答案为buys;her。
15.Where put
【解析】原句句意:吉姆把他漂亮的玩具放到了床的下面。本题考查特殊疑问句,画线部分是under the bed,用where提问,后跟一般疑问句,does后的动词用原形。故答案为Where;put。
16.don’t sing
【解析】句意:我们在圣诞节唱圣诞歌曲。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,sing是实义动词,主语we是第一人称复数,变为否定句借助助动词don’t,实义动词用原形,故答案为don’t;sing。
17.These presents are them
【解析】原句句意:这个漂亮的礼物是给你的。本题考查句型转换,改为复数句将This改为These,present改为presents,is改为are,her改为them。故答案为These;presents;are;them。
18.Are you No aren’t
【解析】句意:我们打算在周六去打乒乓球。本题考查句型转换。题干要求把一般将来时的陈述句子改为一般疑问句并做否定回答,只需要把be提前,Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他,人称注意把we变为you,其他不变,否定回答是No, we aren’t.故答案为Are;you;No;aren’t。
19.How are going to
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:他们打算乘公交车去公园。对划线部分进行提问,用how引导的特殊疑问句,How+be+主语+going to+动词原形,故答案为How;are;going;to。
20.What can do
【解析】原句句意:汤姆的朋友会跳舞。画线部分是dance跳舞,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,即汤姆的朋友会做什么?故答案为What;can;do。
21.do you
【解析】原句句意:我们经常在圣诞节去电影院。画线部分是go to the cinema,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,将we改为you,故需加助动词do,故答案为do;you。
22.What does have
【解析】句意:高山有一个动物朋友。该句是一般现在时,划线部分是具体的事物,提问用特殊疑问词what,放在句首大写首字母,句中动词为has,故需要借助助动词does构成疑问句,放在特殊疑问词之后,动词has改为原形have,故答案为What;does;have。
23.Does your watch
【解析】句意:我姐姐/妹妹周末在家看电视。根据动词watches可知该句是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句需要借助于助动词does,放在句首大写首字母,第一人称my要改为第二人称your,动词watches改为原形watch,故答案为Does;your;watch。
24.don't have any
【解析】句意:在我的长筒袜里有一些圣诞礼物。此题考查肯定句变否定句,主语是I,一般现在时的句子,借助于助动词don't来变,后加动词原形,some用于肯定句式中,any用于否定句式中,故答案为don't;have;any。
25.How many are there
【解析】句意:一楼有三间教室。该句是there be句式,划线部分是three,对数量提问用how many,放在句首大写首字母,be动词are提前,故答案为How;many;are;there。
26.He buys presents
【解析】原句句意:他通常给他的妹妹买礼物吗?改为陈述句将主语he提到句首,去掉助动词does,将buy改为第三人称单数形式buys,故答案为He;buys;presents。
27.Do have
【解析】句意:在圣诞节那天他们吃了丰盛的午餐。此题考查改为一般疑问句,一般现在时的句子,借助于助动词do,后加动词原形,故答案为Do;have。
28.What do put
【解析】句意:孩子们把长筒袜放在床上。此题考查对画线部分进行提问,对长筒袜进行提问:应问:孩子们把什么放在床上,应用what引导的特殊疑问句,What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他,故答案为What;do;put。
29.What do
【解析】原句句意:他们在圣诞节吃圣诞布丁。画线部分是 eat Christmas pudding可知用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,即他们在圣诞节做什么?故答案为What;do。
30.Do you all
【解析】原句句意:我们都玩得很高兴开心。该句为一般现在时,主语是we,改为一般疑问句时主语要用you,助动词用do,all依然放在人称代词后,故答案为Do;you;all。
31.doesn't look
【解析】原句句意:它看上去很棒。该句为一般现在时,主语是It ,改为否定句时助动词要用doesn't,同时looks要用原形look,故答案为doesn't;look。
32.likes singing
【解析】句意:她喜欢唱圣诞歌吗?原句是一般疑问句,一般现在时态,变为称述句,去掉助动词does,实义动词注意用第三人称单数likes。like doing sth固定表达,故答案为likes;singing。
33.如:I have a party with my friends.
【解析】句意:你通常在圣诞节做什么?根据句中的usually,可知问句为一般现在时,答句也为一般现在时,问句主语为you,答句主语为I/we是第一人称,谓语动词用动词原形,答语不唯一,可以是我和我的朋友有一个聚会,有一个聚会为have a party,和我的朋友为with my friends,故答案为I have a party with my friends.
34.Do have
【解析】句意:我们经常在圣诞节晚上吃大餐。原句属于陈述句,一般现在时态。改为一般疑问句需要添加助动词do并放在句首,动词have用原形,故答案为Do;have。
35.of fun
【解析】句意:男孩周末玩的很开心。have a good time玩得很开心,也可用have a lot of fun来表示,故答案为of;fun。
36.also like
【解析】句意:我也喜欢圣诞节。原句“也”用too表示,放在句尾,此处可以改写成also like,注意also和too都表示“也”,但是用法不一样,故答案为also,like。
37.Where do you
【解析】句意:我们在床上放了一只长筒袜。句中划线部分是地点,用疑问词where提问,后接一般疑问语序。因主语是we,助动词用do,we改为you,故答案为Where;do;you。
38.What do
【解析】句意:人们在圣诞节吃火鸡。句中划线部分是eat turkeys,是做事情,询问做什么用疑问词what,后接一般疑问句;用do代替划线部分eat turkeys,故答案为What;do。
39.doesn’t wake
【解析】句意:他今天起得很早。句中谓语动词是第三人称单数,所以否定句要用助动词doesn’t,其后接动词原形。wakes的动词原形是wake,故答案为doesn’t;wake。
40.buys for
【解析】句意:我妈妈给我买了一件新的连衣裙。buy sb sth=buy sth for sb固定搭配,为某人买某物。因为主语My mother是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词buy用三单形式buys,故答案为buys;for。
41.a lot of fun
【解析】句意:我们都玩得很开心。have a good time=have a lot of fun玩得很开心,玩得高兴,故答案为a,lot,of,fun。
42.What do
【解析】句意为我们通常在平安夜买圣诞树。划线部分是具体动作,对划线部分提问用what引导,我们在平安夜做什么?What do you usually do on Christmas Eve 故答案为What,do,do。
43.aren’t any
44.a lot of fun
45.What you
46.to read
【解析】句意:该是读书的时候了。本题考查同义句转换,It’s time for sth.可改为句型It’s time to do sth. 意思是该是做某事的时候了,故答案为to;read。
47.Where are
48.likes Christmas
49.What do
50.doesn’t like
51.sends to
52.don't have
【解析】此句改为否定句时要借助于助动词don't, 后面动词用原形。
53.the with
【解析】原句句意:你怎么了?本题考查同义句转换,What’s wrong with sb. =What’s the matter with sb. 意思是某人怎么了?故答案为the;with。
54.What do you do
【解析】此句划线部分是buys presents for our family and friends,所以提问时要用What, 提问时要借助于助动词do.并将第一人称的we变为第二人称的you。
55.is a worker
【解析】此句改为单数句子时要将are改为is, 将many workers改为a worker。
56.doesn’t have
【解析】原句句意:苏阳在圣诞节吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。本题考查句型转换,句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,句中有实义动词has,改为否定句需要借助助动词does,后加not表否定,缩写成doesn’t,其后加动词原形have,故答案为doesn’t;have。
57.Does play
【解析】此句主语是第三人称单数,所以改为一般疑问句时要借助于助动词does, 后面动词用原形。
58.doesn’t like
【解析】句意:我的哥哥喜欢踢足球。一般现在时,变为否定句,应该借助于助动词doesn't来完成,后面的动词应该用动词原形like。故答案为doesn’t;like。
59.wrong with
【解析】原句句意:你/你们怎么了?What’s the matter with you 同义句型是What’s wrong with you 故答案为wrong;with。
60.also like 61.doesn’t like 62.Do have 63.of fun 64.likes singing
【解析】60.句意:我也喜欢圣诞节。原句“也”用too表示,放在句尾,此处可以改写成also like,注意also和too都表示“也”,但是用法不一样,故答案为also like。
61.句意:我兄弟喜欢踢足球。喜欢like,变为否定需要加助动词do,再加not, like用原形,主语是我兄弟,助动词要用第三人称单数形式does,故答案为doesn’t;like。
62.句意:我们经常在圣诞节晚上吃大餐。原句属于陈述句,一般现在时态。改为一般疑问句需要添加助动词do并放在句首,动词have用原形,故答案为Do;have。
63.句意:男孩周末玩的很开心。Have a good time过的很开心,也可有have a lot of fun来表示,故答案为of;fun。
64.句意:她喜欢唱圣诞歌吗?原句是一般问句,一般现在时态。变为称述句,去掉助动词does,实义动词注意第三人称单数likes。like doing sth固定表达,故答案为likes;singing。
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