【单元考点培优】Module 9 考点13：补全短文-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）六年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 9 考点13：补全短文
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
从方框中选词补全短文。
beautiful family in states inside around visiting flags take shows
Daming, Simon and Simon’s dad are 1 the UN building. It’s 2 New York. There are lots of 3 from all 4 the world. There are 193 member 5 in the UN. They make a big 6 . Daming wants to go 7 . Simon 8 Daming one of the presents. It’s a 9 train. Daming wants to 10 a photo.
The UN was founded in 1945. There are 193 11 in the UN. China was one of the first 12 to join the UN. The UN building is a famous place in New York. It is 167 metres 13 . There are flags from 14 the world. There are presents from many countries to the UN. The train was the first present from China in 1974. It is made of ivory (象牙). So it is 15 . And in 2016, China gave ‘peace respect’ (和平尊) to the UN. It stands for peace (和平).
A．special B．high C．countries D．member states E．all around
The Smart family are 16 at a map of China. They want to visit many famous places on the map. Amy wants to go to Hangzhou. She wants to visit the West Lake. She 17 something about West Lake. It’s very famous. Their mother wants to visit Guangzhou and Hong Kong. She wants to do some 18 . Mr Smart wants to visit Three Gorges Dam. It’s a very big dam and it’s very nice. Sam and Tom 19 to visit the dam, too. Simon wants to 20 in China.
A．watching
B．want
C．shopping
D．knows
E．likes
F．stay
G．looking
There is a c 21 near our home. My brother and I went to s 22 a film there last Sunday. When we went i 23 , we s 24 lots of people there. The people came from a 25 the city.
The film is about the UN. There are many member s 26 in the UN. They make a big family. The UN wants to bring peace to the w 27 . It is fantastic!
28．根据课文内容，补全短文。
The Smart family are looking at a of China. They want to many famous places in China. Sam wants to go to Shanghai. Shanghai is very and very famous. Mr Smart wants to go to . It's in the of China, and it's got a beautiful . Amy wants to go to . There are lots of and lakes. At last Sam thinks they go to all these places. Ms Smart thinks that is a good .
选词填空，补全短文。
shows visiting photo big train family states flags around inside
Daming, Simon and Simon’s dad are 29 the UN building. It's in New York and it’s very 30 . There are lots of 31 from all 32 the world. There are 193 member 33 in the UN. They make a big 34 . Daming wants to go 35 . Simon 36 Daming the present from China. It’s a 37 . It’s very beautiful. It's a fantastic present. Daming wants to take a 38
选词填空。
Do you want to visit the UN building It’s a very 39 (important/importance) building in New York. It’s beautiful. It’s very big and very tall. It 40 (want/wants) to make peace (和平) in the world. Many 41 (countrys/countries) are in the UN. China is one of the 42 (first/one) countries in the UN. Do you want to go 43 (out/inside) the building Come with me!
My cousin Jim likes 44 photos. Riding bicycle is also his hobby. He visited many places with his friends. He 45 a bike from Dezhou to the Great Wall last week. What a long trip! He 46 some delicious food, he talked with many people. He 47 many beautiful pictures. But he didn't wear a mask (口罩). Novel corona-virus (新冠病毒) 48 friends with him. So he is ill in the hospital now.
A．makes B．ate C．taking D．collected E．rode
阅读短文，用下列单词的正确形式填空。
famous city be run wheel
The UK has many wonderful 49 . London is one of them. It is the capital of the UK and 50 famous for many things. The River Thames 51 through London. It is the longest river in England. Big Ben is a very 52 clock next to the River Thames. London Eye is the tallest sky 53 in the UK. People can see far from the top of it.
根据首字母或中文提示，写出所缺单词，每空一词。
Mrs Smith is from Houston. It’s in the 54 of the US. Her h 55 is boating. At the Dragon Boat 56 , she often goes to see the dragon boat r 57 . A 58 that she likes to 59 some zongzi. Mr Smith looks at the m 60 of China. He wants to visit the f 61 Huangshan Mountain in Anhui. It’s really h 62 . They think China is a great 63 .
港珠澳大桥是中国境内一座连接香港、广东珠海和澳门的桥隧工程。选择合适的单词，补全短文。(注意词的形式)
south visit kilometre world take
My name is Su Ming. I'm 64 Zhuhai with my family. It’s a city in the 65 of China. I have got a big surprise here. I see a wonderful bridge. It's Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. It’s 55 66 long. And it's the longest cross-sea bridge in the 67 . About 35 kilometres of the bridge is overthe water. And a part of it is under the water. It's easy to travel among the three places now. In the past, it 68 about four hours to go from Hong Kong to Zhuhai. But now, it takes about 45 minutes.
根据图片信息，选择合适的单词完成短文。
This is a 69 of Fujian. There are many cities in Fujian. Fuzhou is in the 70 of Fujian. It’s the capital of Fujian. In the 71 of Fujian, there is a small city. Its name is Sanming. Nanping is next to Sanming. Nanping is in the 72 of Fujian. It has got a famous mountain. It’s the Wuyishan Mountain. And Zhangzhou is in the 73 of Fujian. It’s near the sea.
A．east B．north C．south D．west E．map
选择合适的选项补全短文。
Hello! I am Lucy. This is a 74 of China. China is a beautiful country. Beijing is the 75 of China. Look! This is 76 . It is very big. It is very 77 , too. Do you know what this is This is 78 . It is in Beijing, too. It’s not near. We need to take a bus.
A．capital city B．map C．the Great Wall D．the Palace Museum E．beautiful
选择合适的词或短语补全短文。
Li Rui is twelve. She lives in Shanghai. It sits at the mouth of the Yangtze River in the middle portion of the Chinese coast. 79 are many famous buildings and beautiful places like Oriental Pearl TV (东方明珠电视塔) and the Jinmao Tower (金茂大厦). Her pen friend Zhou Tao 80 in Shenzhen. Shenzhen is a big city. It’s in the 81 of China. It has got more than seventeen 82 people. Zhou Tao says, “There are many tall buildings in my city. There is also lots of delicious 83 here. I like my city.”
A．million B．There C．food D．lives E．south
短文填空。选出合适的单词，并将代表它们的字母填写到短文空格处。
Sydney is not the 84 of Australia, but it is the biggest 85 of the country. It is also the 86 beautiful city in Australia. It has got lots of 87 places to visit. Sydney Opera House is the most popular. Sydney is 88 for this opera house and the 2000 Summer Olympic Games.
A．city B．most C．interesting D．famous E．capital
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．visiting 2．in 3．flags 4．around 5．states 6．family 7．inside 8．shows 9．beautiful 10．take
【导语】本文讲述了大明，西蒙和西蒙的爸爸去参观联合国大楼的故事。
1．句意：大明，西蒙和西蒙的爸爸正在参观联合国大楼。此句为现在进行时，结构为be+doing，已经有了be动词are，所以填visiting，故答案为visiting。
2．句意：它在纽约。大地点前用方位介词in，故答案为in。
3．句意：有许多旗帜。由题意及“lots of”可知此处应填可数名词复数，flags旗帜，states国家，纽约不会有许多国家，故答案为flags。
4．句意：来自全世界。固定搭配around the world全世界，故答案为around。
5．句意：在联合国有193个成员国。member states成员国，故答案为states。
6．句意：他们组成了一个大家庭。根据“a big”可知应填可数名词单数，family家庭可数名词单数，故答案为family。
7．句意：大明想去里面。go inside去里面。故答案为inside。
8．句意：西蒙向大明展示了一件礼物。此处缺少谓语动词，且主语是第三人称单数，故答案为shows。
9．句意：它是一个漂亮的火车。不定冠词a后跟形容词，故答案为beautiful。
10．句意：大明想拍照。固定搭配take a photo拍照，故答案为take。
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．E 15．A
【导语】本文介绍了联合国。
11．句意：在联合国有193个成员国。根据常识可知联合国有193个成员国，member states成员国，故选D。
12．句意：中国是最早加入联合国的国家之一。countries国家，符合句意，故选C。
13．句意：它167米高。high高的，符合句意，故选B。
14．句意：有来自世界各地的旗帜。all over the world世界各地，固定搭配，故选E。
15．句意：所以它很特别。special特别的，符合句意，故选A。
16．G 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．F
【导语】本文讲述了斯马特一家人讨论去中国那里旅行。
16．句意：斯马特一家正在_____中国地图。该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing。此处应用动词现在分词looking，look at意为看，为固定短语，故选G。
17．句意：她想要参观西湖，她_____一些西湖的事情。该句时态为一般现在时，主语she为单数第三人称，谓语动词应用know的单数第三人称形式knows，know about意为了解，为固定短语，故选D。
18．句意：她想______。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用shopping，do some shopping，意为购物，为固定短语，故选C。
19．句意：萨姆和汤姆也____参观大坝。该句时态为一般现在时，主语Sam and Tom为复数，其后应用动词原形want，want to意为想要，故选B。
20．句意：西蒙想要____在中国。want to意为想要，其后应用动词原形stay，意为停留，故选F。
21．cinema 22．see 23．inside 24．saw 25．around 26．states 27．world
【分析】该短文是讲述了妈妈和我上个星期天去电影院看电影的所见所闻及电影的大概内容。注意时态，去电影院的所见所闻时态是一般过去时。电影的内容是陈述事实，故是一般现在时。
21．句意：在我们家附近有一个____。根据后面提到的film，可知是有一个电影院cinema，故答案为cinema。
22．句意：上个星期天妈妈和我去那儿___电影。根据题意可知是看电影see a film，want后接动词不定式，故to后接动词原形，故答案为see。
23．句意：当我们去_____时，我们在那里____许多人。根据题意可知当我们去里面时，看见了许多人，里面inside，故答案为inside。
24．句意：当我们去_____时，我们在那里____许多人。根据题意可知当我们去里面时，看见了许多人，看见see，故事发生在过去，故时态为一般过去时，动词see用过去式saw，故答案为saw。
25．句意：人们来自城市____。根据所给字母可知来自城市周围，around the city城市周围，介词的固定搭配，故答案为around。
26．句意：联合国有许多会员国。member states会员国，名词词组，故答案为states。
27．句意：联合国希望给____带来和平。根据所给字母可知是世界world，故答案为world。
28． map visit big Kunming south lake Guilin mountains should idea
29．visiting 30．big 31．flags 32．around 33．states 34．family 35．inside 36．shows 37．train 38．photo
【分析】短文大意：介绍大明，西蒙和西蒙的爸爸参观联合国大楼的故事。
29．句意：大明，西蒙和西蒙的爸爸正在____联合国大楼。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填visiting参观符合，故答案为visiting。
30．句意：它在纽约并且它非常_____。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填big大的符合，故答案为big。
31．句意：有许多来自全世界的_____。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填flags国旗符合，故答案为flags。
32．句意：有许多来自全世界的国旗。全世界all around the world，故答案为around。
33．句意：在联合国有193个成员_____。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填states，member states成员国符合，故答案为states。
34．句意：他们组成了一个大的_____。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填family家庭符合，故答案为family。
35．句意：大明想去_____。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填inside在里面符合，故答案为inside。
36．句意：西蒙_____大明来自中国的礼物。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填shows给……看符合，故答案为shows。
37．句意：它是一辆_____。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填train火车符合，故答案为train。
38．句意：大明想要_____。根据句意及所给单词可知该空填photo，take a photo照相符合，故答案为photo。
39．important 40．wants 41．countries 42．first 43．inside
44．C 45．E 46．B 47．D 48．A
【导语】短文主要介绍吉姆的个人信息和兴趣爱好。
44．句意：吉姆喜欢拍照。喜欢做某事like doing sth，拍照take photos，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
45．句意：上周他骑自行车从德州去长城。句子时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，骑自行车应用rode，结合选项E符合题意，故选E。
46．句意：他吃了一些美味的食物。句子时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，结合句意应是吃一些美味的食物，因此应用动词ate，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
47．句意：他收集了很多漂亮的图片。句子时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，结合句意应是收集图片，因此应用动词collected，结合选项D符合题意，故选D。
48．句意：新冠病毒和他做了朋友。由句中住院可知应是生病了，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为Novel corona-virus (新冠病毒)，动词应用第三人称单数形式，交朋友make friends with，因此该空应填make，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
49．cities 50．is 51．runs 52．famous 53．wheel
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国伦敦。
49．句意：英国有许多精彩的城市。city城市，many后接可数名词复数，city的名词复数为cities，故答案为cities。
50．句意：它是英国的首都，以许多事物而闻名。该空缺少be动词，and连接两个并列成分，前半句be动词是is，该空也用is，故答案为is。
51．句意：泰晤士河流经伦敦。run through贯穿，该句是一般现在时，主语The River Thames是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词run用第三人称单数形式runs，故答案为runs。
52．句意：大本钟是泰晤士河畔一座非常著名的钟。famous著名的，形容词做clock的定语，故答案为famous。
53．句意：伦敦眼是英国最高的摩天轮。sky wheel摩天轮，由is可知用名词单数，故答案为wheel。
54．south 55．hobby/obby 56．Festival 57．race/ace 58．After/fter 59．eat 60．map/ap 61．famous/amous 62．high/igh 63．country
【导语】本文主要介绍了史密斯夫人喜欢中国的端午节，史密斯现在想要参观安徽的黄山。
54．句意：它在美国的南部。根据常识可知休斯顿在美国的南部，south名词，南部，故答案为south。
55．句意：她的爱好是划船。根据句意和首字母可知本题考查单词hobby，名词，爱好，根据is可知hobby用单数，故答案为hobby。
56．句意：在端午节，她经常去看龙舟赛。根据常识可知在端午节看龙舟赛，festival名词，节日，the Dragon Boat Festival专有名词，端午节，故答案为Festival。
57．句意：在端午节，她经常去看龙舟赛。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词race，名词，比赛，the dragon boat race龙舟赛，故答案为race。
58．句意：然后，她喜欢吃些粽子。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词after，介词，在……以后，故答案为After。
59．句意：然后，她喜欢吃些粽子。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词eat，动词，吃，like to do sth喜欢做某事，故答案为eat。
60．句意：史密斯先生看中国地图。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词map，名词，地图，the map of China中国地图，故答案为map。
61．句意：他想要参观安徽著名的黄山。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词famous，形容词，著名的，做定语，故答案为famous。
62．句意：它非常高。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词high，形容词，高的，做表语，故答案为high。
63．句意：他们认为中国是一个伟大的国家。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词country，名词，国家，根据a可知country用单数，故答案为country。
64．visiting 65．south 66．kilometres 67．world 68．took
【导语】本文主要介绍了港珠澳大桥。
64．句意：我正在和我的家人________珠海。句子是现在进行时态，结构为：be+现在分词，visit参观，现在分词为visiting，符合语境，故答案为visiting。
65．句意：它是一个在中国________的一座城市。in the south of在……南方，符合语境，故答案为south。
66．句意：它有55________长。根据句意可知此处应填长度单位，kilometre千米，前面是基数词55，此处要用复数形式kilometres，符合语境，故答案为kilometres。
67．句意：它是________最长的跨海大桥。in the world在世界上，符合语境，故答案为world。
68．句意：在过去，从香港到珠海要________大概四个小时。根据In the past可知，句子是一般过去时态，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，take花费，过去式为took，符合语境，故答案为took。
69．E 70．A 71．D 72．B 73．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了福建及其几个城市。
69．句意：这是福建的地图。图片是福建的地图，map名词，地图，a map of ……的地图，故选E。
70．句意：福州在福建的东部。根据地图可知福州在福建的东部，east名词，东部，故选A。
71．句意：在福建的西部，有一个小城市，它的名字是三明。根据地图可知三明在福建的西部，west名词，西部，故选D。
72．句意：南平在福建的北部。根据地图可知南平在福建的北部，north名词，北部，故选B。
73．句意：并且漳州在福建的南部。根据地图可知漳州在福建的南部，south名词，南部，故选C。
74．B 75．A 76．D 77．E 78．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国以及首都城市北京的名胜古迹。
74．句意：这是一张中国的地图。图片是中国地图，a map of China一张中国地图，故选B。
75．句意：北京是中国的首都城市。根据常识可知北京是中国的首都城市，capital city首都城市，符合题意，故选A。
76．句意：这是故宫。图片是故宫，the Palace Museum专有名词，故宫，故选D。
77．句意：它也是非常漂亮的。be动词后面跟形容词，beautiful形容词，漂亮的，故选E。
78．句意：这是长城。图片是长城，the Great Wall专有名词，长城，故选C。
79．B 80．D 81．E 82．A 83．C
【导语】本文讲了中国的城市。
79．句意：这里有许多著名的建筑和美丽的地方，比如东方明珠电视塔和金茂大厦。根据句意可知句子是there be句型，故选B。
80．句意：她的笔友周涛住在深圳。live居住，符合句意，故选D。
81．句意：它在中国的南部。south南部，符合句意，故选E。
82．句意：它有1700多万人口。million一百万，符合句意，故选A。
83．句意：这里也有很多美味的食物。food食物，符合句意，故选C。
84．E 85．A 86．B 87．C 88．D
【导语】本文介绍了悉尼这座城市。
84．句意：悉尼不是澳大利亚的_____。capital首都，符合语境，故选E。
85．句意：悉尼不是澳大利亚的首都，但它是澳大利亚最大的_____。city城市，符合语境，故选A。
86．句意：它也是澳大利亚_____漂亮的城市。横线前有the，该空可以填most，the most beautiful做漂亮的，符合语境。故选B。
87．句意：它有很多_____游玩的地方。interesting有趣的，famous著名的，均符合语境。根据第5小题的解析，可知下一空填famous。该空应填interesting。故选C。
88．句意：悉尼以这座歌剧院和2000年夏季奥运会而闻名。be famous for以……而闻名。故选D
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