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上海牛津(试用版)四年级英语上册 Module 1 Unit 3 How do you feel 基础测试题
听力部分(20 分)
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
( )1. A. happy B. heavy C. hurry
( )2. A. sad B. safe C. slow
( )3. A. hungry B. angry C. sunny
( )4. A. thirsty B. thirty C. tired
( )5. A. full B. fall C. cool
二、听录音,选择你所听到的句子(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
( )1. A. How do you feel B. What do you like
( )2. A. I'm happy. B. I'm hungry.
( )3. A. Are you thirsty B. Are you tired
( )4. A. Have some biscuits. B. Have some water.
( )5. A. The crow is thirsty. B. The crow is happy.
三、听录音,为听到的句子选择合适的答语(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
( )1. A. I'm happy. B. I like apples.
( )2. A. Yes, I'm hungry. B. Yes, I can.
( )3. A. Thank you. B. I'm ten.
( )4. A. It's a dog. B. I'm tired.
( )5. A. He's sad. B. She's a teacher.
笔试部分(80 分)
四、判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写 “S”,不同的写 “D”(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
( )1. A. toast B. post
( )2. A. fast B. last
( )3. A. star B. postman
( )4. A. stand B. stay
( )5. A. desk B. nice
五、词汇和语法单项选择(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
( )1. I ____ happy today.
A. am B. is C. are
( )2. —How ____ you feel —I'm sad.
A. do B. does C. are
( )3. They ____ tired after running.
A. am B. is C. are
( )4. Are ____ hungry
A. you B. your C. he
( )5. Have some water. You look .
A. hungry B. thirsty C. happy
( )6. The crow ____ thirsty. It wants water.
A. am B. is C. are
( )7. —I'm sad. —
A. Have a cake. B. I'm sorry. C. Thank you.
( )8. We ____ hungry. Can we have some biscuits
A. am B. is C. are
( )9. After dinner, I feel .
A. hungry B. full C. thirsty
( )10. — is the crow happy —Because it can drink water.
A. Why B. What C. How
六、情景对话选择题(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
Lily: Mum, I'm back.
Mum: Hi, Lily. 1. ____
Lily: I'm tired. I played sports at school.
Mum: 2. ____
Lily: Yes, I'm thirsty too.
Mum: 3. ____
Lily: Thank you, Mum. 4. ____
Mum: Yes, here you are.
Lily: 5. ____ This is yummy!
A. Have some water.
B. How do you feel
C. You're welcome.
D. Are you hungry
E. Can I have a biscuit
七、选词填空,补全对话或句子(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
(happy, sad, hungry, thirsty, tired)
I have a new toy. I'm ____.
My cat is lost. I'm ____.
I can't find my water bottle. I'm ____.
I ran 1000 meters. I'm ____.
It's 12 o'clock. I want to eat. I'm ____.
八、给问句选择正确的答语(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
( )1. How do you feel A. Yes, I am.
( )2. Are you hungry B. I'm sad.
( )3. Have some biscuits. C. Because I can drink water.
( )4. Why are you happy D. Thank you.
( )5. Is the crow thirsty E. Yes, it is.
九、连词成句(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
feel / do / how / you ( )
happy / I / am (.)
thirsty / is / the / crow (.)
have / water / some (.)
tired / are / we (.)
十、阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
It is a hot day. A crow is thirsty. He sees a bottle with some water. But the bottle is long and thin. He can't drink the water. Then he sees some pebbles. He has an idea. He puts the pebbles into the bottle. Now the water is high. He can drink it. He is happy.
( )1. It is a cold day.
( )2. The crow is thirsty.
( )3. The bottle is short and fat.
( )4. The crow puts pebbles into the bottle.
( )5. The crow can't drink the water at last.
听力材料+答案+解析
第一部分:听力材料
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词(每小题读两遍)
1. My mom buys me a new pen. I'm happy.
2. I can't find my storybook. I'm sad.
3. I didn't eat breakfast this morning. I'm hungry.
4. I played basketball for two hours. I'm tired.
5. I ate a big bowl of noodles. I'm full.
二、听录音,选择你所听到的句子(每小题读两遍)
1. How do you feel after the PE class
2. I didn't eat lunch. I'm hungry.
3. You look sleepy. Are you tired
4. Your mouth is dry. Have some water.
5. The crow can't find water. The crow is thirsty.
三、听录音,为听到的句子选择合适的答语(每小题读两遍)
1. How do you feel today, Tom
2. You look pale. Are you hungry
3. Have some juice, my dear.
4. What's wrong with you, Lily
5. How does the little boy feel His dog is lost.
第二部分:答案与解析
一、听力部分(20分)
(一)听录音,选单词(5分)
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A
(二)听录音,选句子(5分)
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
(三)听录音,选答语(10分)
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A
二、笔试部分(80分)
(四)发音判断(10分)
1. S 2. S 3. D 4. D 5. D
解析:
1. A.toast(/t st/)与B.post(/p st/),划线部分“o”均发/ /,发音相同,记为“S”。
2. A.fast(/fɑ st/)与B.last(/lɑ st/),划线部分“a”均发/ɑ /,发音相同,记为“S”。
3. A.star(/stɑ (r)/)划线“a”发/ɑ /,B.postman(/ p stm n/)划线“a”发/ /,发音不同,记为“D”。
4. A.stand(/st nd/)划线“a”发/ /,B.stay(/ste /)划线“a”发/e /,发音不同,记为“D”。
5. A.desk(/desk/)划线“s”发/s/,B.nice(/na s/)划线“c”虽发/s/,但二者单词结构及划线字母不同,且核心考查字母发音对应关系,记为“D”。
(五)词汇和语法单项选择(20分)
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A
解析:
1. 考点:主谓一致。主语“I”(我)搭配be动词“am”,固定用法,句意“我今天很开心”,选A。
2. 考点:特殊疑问句结构。“feel”是实义动词,主语“you”(你)需用助动词“do”,固定句型“How do you feel ”(你感觉怎么样?),选A。
3. 考点:主谓一致。主语“They”(他们)是复数,搭配be动词“are”,句意“跑步后他们很累”,选C。
4. 考点:人称代词。问句be动词是“Are”,主语需为第二人称“you”(你);“your”是形容词性物主代词(你的),“he”(他)搭配be动词“Is”,选A。
5. 考点:语境理解。前半句“喝些水”提示对方状态为“口渴的”(thirsty);“hungry”(饿的)、“happy”(开心的)与语境不符,选B。
6. 考点:主谓一致。主语“The crow”(乌鸦)是第三人称单数,搭配be动词“is”,句意“乌鸦很渴,它想要水”,选B。
7. 考点:情景回应。对方说“我很伤心”,应表达安慰,“I'm sorry.”(我很抱歉/难过)符合语境;“Have a cake.”(吃块蛋糕)对应“饿”,“Thank you.”(谢谢)用于回应帮助,选B。
8. 考点:主谓一致。主语“We”(我们)是复数,搭配be动词“are”,句意“我们饿了,能吃些饼干吗”,选C。
9. 考点:语境理解。“晚饭后”的状态应为“饱的”(full);“hungry”(饿的)、“thirsty”(渴的)与语境不符,选B。
10. 考点:疑问词辨析。答语“Because...”(因为……)提示问句询问原因,用“Why”(为什么);“What”(什么)问事物,“How”(怎样)问感受,选A。
(六)情景对话选择题(10分)
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C
解析:
1. 下文Lily回答“我很累”,说明问句询问感受,“How do you feel ”(你感觉怎么样?)符合语境,选B。
2. 下文Lily回应“是的,我也渴”,“too”(也)提示前文是一般疑问句,且与需求相关,“Are you hungry ”(你饿吗?)衔接自然,选D。
3. 前文Lily提到“渴”,此处妈妈应提供水,“Have some water.”(喝些水吧)符合语境,选A。
4. 下文妈妈回应“可以,给你”,说明问句是请求,“Can I have a biscuit ”(我能吃块饼干吗?)符合语境,选E。
5. 前文Lily说“谢谢”,妈妈应回应“不客气”,“You're welcome.”符合礼仪用语,选C。
(七)选词填空(10分)
1. happy 2. sad 3. thirsty 4. tired 5. hungry
解析:
1. 语境“有新玩具”对应积极情绪“开心的”(happy),符合逻辑。
2. 语境“猫丢了”对应消极情绪“难过的”(sad),贴合情境。
3. 语境“找不到水瓶”对应身体需求“口渴的”(thirsty),匹配单元主题。
4. 语境“跑了1000米”对应身体状态“累的”(tired),符合生活常识。
5. 语境“12点了,想吃东西”对应身体需求“饿的”(hungry),逻辑通顺。
(八)问句答语匹配(10分)
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. E
解析:
1. 问句“How do you feel ”(你感觉怎么样?)需回应感受,“I'm sad.”(我很伤心)直接匹配,选B。
2. 问句“Are you hungry ”(你饿吗?)是一般疑问句,用“Yes/No”回应,“Yes, I am.”(是的,我饿)符合结构,选A。
3. 问句“Have some biscuits.”(吃些饼干吧)是提供食物,需用“Thank you.”(谢谢)表达感谢,选D。
4. 问句“Why are you happy ”(你为什么开心?)需用原因回答,“Because I can drink water.”(因为我能喝到水)符合“why”的答语逻辑,选C。
5. 问句“Is the crow thirsty ”(乌鸦渴吗?)是第三人称单数一般疑问句,“Yes, it is.”(是的,它渴)中“it”指代“crow”,选E。
(九)连词成句(10分)
1. How do you feel
2. I am happy.
3. The crow is thirsty.
4. Have some water.
5. We are tired.
解析:
1. 疑问句型:疑问词“How”开头,后接助动词“do”、主语“you”、实义动词“feel”,句末用问号,为单元核心句型。
2. 陈述句型:主语“I”+be动词“am”+表语“happy”,为主系表结构,简洁表达感受。
3. 陈述句型:定冠词“The”修饰主语“crow”,后接be动词“is”+表语“thirsty”,符合“描述事物状态”的用法。
4. 祈使句型:动词原形“Have”开头,后接宾语“some water”,用于提供物品,是单元常用交际句型。
5. 陈述句型:主语“We”+be动词“are”+表语“tired”,表达复数主语的状态,主谓一致正确。
(十)阅读理解(10分)
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
解析:
1. 原文首句“It is a hot day.”(今天很热)与句子“It is a cold day.”(今天很冷)矛盾,故为“F”。
2. 原文“A crow is thirsty.”(一只乌鸦很渴)与句子完全一致,故为“T”。
3. 原文“But the bottle is long and thin.”(但瓶子又长又细)与句子“The bottle is short and fat.”(瓶子又矮又胖)矛盾,故为“F”。
4. 原文“He puts the pebbles into the bottle.”(他把鹅卵石放进瓶子里)与句子一致,故为“T”。
5. 原文“He can drink it.”(他能喝到水了)与句子“The crow can't drink the water at last.”(乌鸦最后还是喝不到水)矛盾,故为“F”。