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上海牛津四年级英语上册 Module 4 Unit 3 基础测试题
听力部分(20 分)
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
( )1. A. sunny B. snowy C. study
( )2. A. rainy B. windy C. cloudy
( )3. A. warm B. hot C. cool
( )4. A. wet B. dry C. cold
( )5. A. spring B. summer C. autumn
二、听录音,选择你所听到的句子(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
( )1. A. How's the weather today B. What's the season now
( )2. A. It's sunny and warm. B. It's rainy and cold.
( )3. A. In Australia, December is hot. B. In China, December is cold.
( )4. A. Spring is nice and warm. B. Autumn is cool and dry.
( )5. A. We can swim in summer. B. We can ski in winter.
三、听录音,为听到的句子选择合适的答语(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
( )1. A. It's sunny. B. It's a cat.
( )2. A. I like spring. B. It's summer.
( )3. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I do.
( )4. A. It's cold. B. It's January.
( )5. A. We fly kites. B. We have lunch.
笔试部分(80 分)
四、找出发音不同的一项。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
( )1. A. hear B. bear C. near
( )2. A. rain B. wait C. said
( )3. A. cool B. school C. good
( )4. A. much B. chair C. Christmas
( )5. A. time B. him C. mine
五、词汇和语法单项选择(每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
( )1. ____ is the weather today It's rainy.
A. What B. How C. Where
( )2. It's ____ in summer. We can swim.
A. cold B. cool C. hot
( )3. There are four ____ in a year.
A. seasons B. months C. days
( )4. —Is it ____ in winter —Yes, it often snows.
A. warm B. cold C. hot
( )5. In Australia, it's ____ in December.
A. cold B. hot C. cool
( )6. Spring is . The flowers bloom.
A. warm B. cold C. dry
( )7. — season do you like —I like autumn.
A. What B. Which C. How
( )8. It's ____ today. Don't forget your umbrella.
A. sunny B. rainy C. windy
( )9. There are 12 ____ in a year.
A. days B. weeks C. months
( )10. It's ____ and dry in autumn.
A. cool B. hot C. cold
六、情景对话选择题(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
Jill: Hi Amy! How's the weather in Australia
Amy: 1. ____ It's very hot.
Jill: Is it sunny
Amy: 2. ____ We want to go to the beach.
Jill: What's the weather like in China now
Jill: 3. ____ It's winter here.
Amy: Do you like winter
Jill: 4. ____ I can make snowmen.
Amy: That sounds fun! 5. ____
Jill: Yes, I do. I love Christmas!
A. Yes, it is.
B. It's sunny and hot.
C. It's cold and snowy.
D. Do you like Christmas
E. Yes, I do.
七、选词填空,补全对话或句子(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
(sunny, rainy, winter, summer, warm)
It's ____ today. Let's go to the park and play.
It's ____ outside. You need a raincoat.
____ is hot. We can eat ice cream.
____ is cold. We can skate on the ice.
Spring is ____. The leaves turn green.
八、给问句选择正确的答语(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
( )1. How's the weather A. I like spring.
( )2. What season is it B. It's sunny.
( )3. Which season do you like C. It's December.
( )4. What month is it D. It's summer.
( )5. Is it cold in January E. Yes, it is.
九、连词成句(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
weather / How's / the / today ( )
is / It / and / warm / sunny (.)
Australia / hot / in / It's / December (.)
like / I / because / summer / can / I / swim (.)
four / are / seasons / There / year / a / in (.)
十、阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
Dear Jill,
Merry Christmas! In Australia, December is in summer. It's very hot and sunny. We don't have snow at Christmas. My family often goes to the beach on Christmas Day. We swim in the sea and have a party there. I get many presents. I like summer Christmas very much! How's the weather in China Do you have snow for Christmas Please write to me.
Love,
Amy
( )1. In Australia, December is in winter.
( )2. It's cold in Australia in December.
( )3. Amy's family goes to the beach on Christmas Day.
( )4. They have snow in Australia at Christmas.
( )5. Amy likes summer Christmas.
答案及解析
一、听力原文
(一)听录音,选出你所听到的单词
1. The children are playing outside because it's sunny today.
2. Take your umbrella with you—it's rainy this afternoon.
3. Autumn is coming, and the weather becomes cool.
4. Don't touch the ground; it's wet after the rain.
5. Spring is my favorite season because flowers bloom.
(二)听录音,选择你所听到的句子
1. Mom asks, "How's the weather today " before we go out.
2. In winter, it's rainy and cold in my hometown.
3. In China, December is cold and sometimes snowy.
4. Spring is nice and warm, and we can fly kites.
5. We can swim in summer when the weather is hot.
(三)听录音,为听到的句子选择合适的答语
1. What's the weather like in Beijing now
2. What season is it in July in China
3. Do you like the warm weather in spring
4. What month is the first month of the year
5. What do you usually do in spring
二、听力部分答案
(一)听单词选答案(每小题1分,共5分)
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A
(二)听句子选答案(每小题1分,共5分)
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A
(三)听句子选答语(每小题2分,共10分)
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
三、笔试部分答案及解析
(四)找出发音不同的一项(每小题2分,共10分)
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B
解析:
1. hear /h (r)/、near /n (r)/ 中“ear”均发 / (r)/,bear /be (r)/ 中“ear”发 /e (r)/,发音不同,选B;
2. rain /re n/、wait /we t/ 中“ai”均发 /e /,said /sed/ 中“ai”发 /e/,发音不同,选C;
3. cool /ku l/、school /sku l/ 中“oo”均发 /u /,good /ɡ d/ 中“oo”发 / /,发音不同,选C;
4. much /m t /、chair /t e (r)/ 中“ch”均发 /t /,Christmas / kr sm s/ 中“ch”发 /k/,发音不同,选C;
5. B 解析:A. time /ta m/、C. mine /ma n/ 中 “i” 发 /a /;B. him /h m/ 中 “i” 发 / /。。
(五)词汇和语法单项选择(每小题2分,共20分)
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A
解析:
1. 询问天气固定句型为“How's the weather... ”或“What's the weather like... ”,此处缺少like,故用How,选B;
2. 由“can swim(能游泳)”可知夏季天气“炎热”,hot(热的)符合语境,cold(冷的)、cool(凉爽的)不符,选C;
3. 句意为“一年有四个____”,seasons(季节)符合常识,months(月)、days(天)不符,选A;
4. 由答语“often snows(经常下雪)”可知冬季“寒冷”,cold(冷的)符合语境,warm(温暖的)、hot(热的)不符,选B;
5. 澳大利亚位于南半球,12月是夏季,天气“炎热”,hot(热的)符合常识,cold(冷的)、cool(凉爽的)不符,选B;
6. 由“flowers bloom(花开放)”可知春季“温暖”,warm(温暖的)符合语境,cold(冷的)、dry(干燥的)不符,选A;
7. 句意为“你喜欢____季节?”,which(哪一个)用于选择,what(什么)、how(怎样)不符语境,选B;
8. 由“don't forget your umbrella(别忘带伞)”可知天气“下雨”,rainy(下雨的)符合语境,sunny(晴朗的)、windy(有风的)不符,选B;
9. 句意为“一年有12个____”,months(月)符合常识,days(天)、weeks(周)不符,选C;
10. 秋季的天气特征是“凉爽干燥”,cool(凉爽的)符合语境,hot(热的)、cold(冷的)不符,选A。
(六)情景对话选择题(每小题2分,共10分)
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D
解析:
1. 上文询问澳大利亚的天气,下文“very hot”提示需描述天气,B选项“晴朗炎热”匹配,选B;
2. 上文是Is引导的一般疑问句(询问是否晴朗),用Yes/No回答且主语为it,A选项“是的”匹配,选A;
3. 上文询问中国天气,下文“it's winter”提示需描述冬季天气,C选项“寒冷多雪”匹配,选C;
4. 上文是Do引导的一般疑问句(询问是否喜欢冬天),用Yes/No回答且主语为I,E选项“是的”匹配,选E;
5. 下文用“Yes, I do.”回答,上文需是Do引导的一般疑问句,D选项“你喜欢圣诞节吗”匹配,选D。
(七)选词填空,补全对话或句子(每小题2分,共10分)
1. sunny 2. rainy 3. Summer 4. Winter 5. warm
解析:
1. 由“go to the park and play(去公园玩)”可知天气“晴朗”,填sunny;
2. 由“need a raincoat(需要雨衣)”可知天气“下雨”,填rainy;
3. 由“hot(热)、eat ice cream(吃冰淇淋)”可知描述“夏天”,首字母大写,填Summer;
4. 由“cold(冷)、skate(滑冰)”可知描述“冬天”,首字母大写,填Winter;
5. 春季的天气特征是“温暖”,填warm。
(八)给问句选择正确的答语(每小题2分,共10分)
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. E
解析:
1. 问句“天气怎么样?”询问天气,B选项“晴朗”回应,选B;
2. 问句“现在是什么季节?”询问季节,D选项“夏天”回应,选D;
3. 问句“你喜欢哪个季节?”询问喜好,A选项“我喜欢春天”回应,选A;
4. 问句“现在是哪个月?”询问月份,C选项“12月”回应,选C;
5. 问句“1月冷吗?”是Is引导的一般疑问句,E选项“是的”回应,选E。
(九)连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)
1. How's the weather today
2. It is sunny and warm. / It is warm and sunny.
3. It's hot in Australia in December. / In Australia, it's hot in December.
4. I like summer because I can swim.
5. There are four seasons in a year.
解析:
1. 特殊疑问句,用How's开头询问天气,结构为“疑问词短语(How's the weather)+ 时间状语(today)?”;
2. 陈述句,用and连接并列形容词,结构为“主语(It)+ be动词(is)+ 并列形容词(sunny and warm)”,两个形容词顺序可互换;
3. 陈述句,地点状语(in Australia)可放句首或句中,结构为“主语(It)+ be动词(is)+ 表语(hot)+ 地点状语 + 时间状语”;
4. 复合句,because引导原因状语从句,结构为“主句(I like summer)+ because + 从句(I can swim)”;
5. there be句型,结构为“there + be动词(are)+ 主语(four seasons)+ 地点状语(in a year)”。
(十)阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)(每小题2分,共10分)
1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
解析:
1. 原文“In Australia, December is in summer.”(澳大利亚12月是夏天),题目说“冬天”,表述错误;
2. 原文“It's very hot and sunny.”(澳大利亚12月炎热晴朗),题目说“寒冷”,表述错误;
3. 原文“My family often goes to the beach on Christmas Day.”与题目一致,表述正确;
4. 原文“We don't have snow at Christmas.”(澳大利亚圣诞节没有雪),题目说“有雪”,表述错误;
5. 原文“I like summer Christmas very much!”与题目一致,表述正确。