【单元考点培优】Module 10 考点20：书面表达-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语上册核心考点精练
Module 10 考点20：书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．在教室里，我们有一些班规。如：你可以认真听讲、读写；不能跟同学在课堂上交谈；不能在教室里大声喧哗；在课堂上不准吃东西喝水；不能在教室里乱跑等。请根据下列图片提示，用Class Rules为题写一篇短文。（不少于5个完整的句子）
提示：可用You can…/Don't…的句型结构。

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2．假如你是你们班的班长，请根据下面表格中的写一写你们班的班级规则。
should can’t
keep quiet shout
keep the classroom clean fight
listen to the teacher carefully eat food
read books sleep
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3．请根据提供的内容，描述Alice的家，开头已给出。
要求：思路清晰，书写规范、内容正确，不少于30个单词。
living room bedroom kitchen toilet
a television(电视)，a sofa, an air conditioner(空调) a bed, a table, three lights a rice cooker(电饭煲)a fridge(冰箱) a pan(锅) a closestool(马桶)，two combs(梳子)
This is my home. There are four rooms. They are living room, bed-room, kitchen and toilet.
There is a television in my living room. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．请你为班级制订一些规则，以“Class Rules"为题，告诉大家哪些是应该做的，哪些是不要做的。
要求：语句通顺，不少于5句话。
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5．书面表达。
假如下周你和朋友们要去动物园游玩，请制定一些规则，并用英文写下来。（5条以上）
Rules
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6．根据林涛画的思维导图和提示，为他写一篇自我介绍。(不少于5个句子)
Hello, everyone! I’m Lin Tao.
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7．写一篇小短文，介绍你的家人在晚上的一些活动。
要求：条理清楚，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范；不少于5句话。
参考词汇：eat an apple, read a book, clean the room, watch TV, listen to music
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8．书面表达。
今天是周六，Lucy和她的家人正在家里打扫卫生，请使用现在进行时对下图进行描述，可适当发挥想象。（不少于6句话）
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9．书面表达。
今天是晨晨妈妈的生日，晨晨和她的家人想给妈妈做一顿丰盛的晚餐。发挥你的想象力，用英语描述大家一起做晚餐的情景，将句子写在横线上。
参考词汇：in the kitchen, cook soup, wash vegetables, cook fish, happy…
要求书写规范，语句通顺，不少于5句话。
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10．书面表达。
常言道，“没有规矩，不成方圆”。公共场所的规则是为了营造良好环境而请大家共同遵守的约定。请你结合日常生活实际认真思考后，为你心目中理想的classroom或library制定一些你也愿意遵守的规则吧。
请你用3-5句话清楚表达，语法正确，意思连贯，可以适当发挥。(不少于20词)
提示词： clean listen speak read help active quiet take care of.
Rules for my ideal ______
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11．无规矩不成方圆，我们做任何事情都要遵守规章制度。校有校规，班有班规，请结合实际，以Classroom Rules为题制定一些班规，请用上Don’t…；You can…等句子，注意语句通顺，不少于40个单词。
Classroom Rules
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12．写作。
每个学校都有很多规则需要我们遵守，新建的图书馆现在需要制定规章制度。同学们你能为我们学校图书馆制定几条规章制度吗？不少于5条规则。
（1）. 要求以“Rules in the Library”为题，写一写图书馆的规则。
（2）. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：run跑，talk说话，shout叫喊，listen to music听音乐，on time按时
参考句型：Don’t…
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13．写作。
我们的身边有很多规则，有班规、家规、校规、交通规则和各种社会规则，作为合格的青少年，我们应该遵守哪些规则呢，请你写一写吧。
要求：（1）. 题目自拟，内容不少于五句话。（2）. 可以用方框中的提示语，注意语句要通顺流畅。（3）. 书写工整。
We should... We shouldn’t... listen to the teacher carefully... make noise... do housework... keep off the grass... litter...
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How to be a good student
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14．同学们，我们学校新的外语图书馆将在暑假开始向广大中外读者开放。为了给大家提供更好的阅读环境，现在向大家征集图书馆英文规则。你的建议将有可能被采用并张贴在图书馆里面哦。请在下面的表格中写出你的建议吧（要求不少于5个建议。请注意句子完整、准确，使用3种以上句式。）
参考句式： Dos Don’ts Do/Please… Please don’t… You should… You shouldn’t… You can… You can’t… You may…
Dos and Don’ts in the Library
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15．我们常说，不以规矩不成方圆，相信我们无论身处何地，都要按规矩做事情。你的学校都有哪些校规呢？请根据给出的场所，写出恰当的校规。
School Rules
（1）. When you are playing a game with friends, please
（2）. When you are walking on the bridge at school, please
（3）. When you are colouring on the desk, please
（4）. When you are having classes in the classroom, please
（5）. When you are reading books in the library, please
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16．安全无小事。请你参考下面图片写出至少四条在学校需要遵守的安全规则及原因。要求句子内容丰富，避免句式单一，不少于40个单词。

To have a good time in school, we should keep the safety rules.
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．例文
Class Rules
Our school has school rules, and our class also has class rules. You can listen carefully, read and write in class. Don’t talk to classmates in class. And you can't talk loudly in the classroom. Do not eat or drink water in class. Don't run in the classroom. Please follow the rules!
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目是写一写我们的班规，如：你可以认真听讲、读写；不能跟同学在课堂上交谈；不能在教室里大声喧哗；在课堂上不准吃东西喝水；不能在教室里乱跑等。根据下列图片提示，用Class Rules为题写一篇短文。要求语句通顺，不少于5个完整的句子。
2.参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：talk to交谈，listen carefully认真听讲，read读书，write写，talk loudly大声说话，eat吃，drink water喝水，run跑
参考句型：You can…；Don't…
2．范文：
There are many rules in my class. We should keep quiet in the class. We mustn’t shout in class. We should keep the classroom clean. In the class, we should listen to the teacher carefully. We can read books in the class, but we can’t sleep in it. We can’t eat food or fight in class.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己的班规。然后再阐述那些事情应该做，那些事情不能做。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考单词，短语与句型：
参考单词和短语：keep quiet保持安静，shout大喊，clean干净的，fight打架，carefully仔细地，sleep睡觉
参考句型：There are...；We mustn’t...；We should...；We can...；We can’t...；
3．范文：
This is my home.There are four rooms.They are living room,bed-room, kitchen and toilet.There is a television in my living room. There is a sofa and an air condition in the living room. There are three lights, a bed and a table in the bedroom. There is a rice cooker, a fridge and a pan in the kitchen. There are two combs and a closetool in the toilet.
【解析】1. 题目解读：本篇文章让根据表格提供的内容描述Alice的家，有客厅，卧室、厨房和卫生间，以及各个室内的物品，时态是一般现在时，用there be句型来描述。
2. 参考单词和句型
参考单词：television电视，air condition空调，light电灯，fridge冰箱
参考句型：This is ...；There is...；There are ...
4．范文：
Class Rules
Our class has class rules. We should keep our classroom clean and tidy. We should keep quiet in the class. We should listen to the teachers carefully. We shouldn’t eat in the classroom. We shouldn’t run in the classroom. If we break the rules, we will be punished.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的班规。然后再阐述我们在教室里应该和不应该做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：clean干净的；tidy整洁的；quiet安静的；carefully认真地；punish惩罚；
参考句型：We should…；We shouldn’t…；
5．范文：
Rules
When we are in the zoo, we must remember these points. Don’t run fast in the zoo. Don’t ride
a bike in the zoo. Don’t give any food to the animals. Don’t shout in the zoo. Don’t walk on the
grass. Don’t climb the tree. And keep the zoo clean.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称和祈使句写出在动物园里的一些规则。然后具体阐述我们必须做的和哪些不应该做的。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：remember记住， point要点， shout 大喊，climb爬
参考句型：We must…； Don’t…
6．范文：
Hello, everyone! I’m Lin Tao. I am short and have big eyes. I like taking photos. I get up at 6:50 a.m. every day. At 9:20 a.m., I have an English class. At 8:50 p.m., I go to bed.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求根据林涛画的思维导图和提示，为他写一篇自我介绍。内容包括外貌，爱好和时间表。时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：short矮的，big eyes大眼睛，taking photos拍照，get up起床，go to bed上床睡觉
参考句型：I am...；I have/like...；At..., I...
7．范文：
I’m Sam. Look! My sister is eating an apple. My mum is reading a book. My father is cleaning the room. My brother is watching TV. How about me I’m listening to music.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一篇小短文，介绍自己的家人在晚上的一些活动。注意文章为现在进行时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：eat an apple吃一个苹果，read a book看书，clean the room打扫房间，watch TV看电视，listen to music听音乐
参考句型：... am/is …
8．范文：
It’s Saturday today. Lucy and her family are doing some cleaning at home. Look, Lucy’s grandma is washing clothes. Lucy’s mother is cleaning the table. Her father is sweeping the floor. Her little brother is cleaning the windows. What about Lucy Oh, she is making the bed. They are very busy.
【解析】1. 题干解读：本文要求根据图片描述Lucy和家人周六在家打扫卫生的情景，注意语句通顺，无语法错误，可适当发挥想象。注意文章时态要用现在进行时且要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：Saturday周六，grandma(外)祖母，do some cleaning打扫卫生，mother妈妈，wash clothes洗衣服，father爸爸，clean the table擦桌子，sweep the floor扫地，little brother小弟弟，clean the windows擦窗户，make the bed铺床，busy忙的
参考句型：It’s … today. ；… is doing …；Lucy’s mother is …；What about …；They are …
9．范文：
Today is Chenchen’s mother’s birthday. His father is in the kitchen. He is cooking soup. His brother is washing vegetables. Chenchen is cooking fish. They are very happy.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一篇关于为晨晨妈妈做一顿丰盛的晚餐的晚餐。然后再阐述晨晨和家人正在做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态和现在进行时时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：birthday生日，in the kitchen在厨房里，cook soup做汤，wash vegetables洗蔬菜，cook fish煮鱼
参考句型：Today is ...； ... is ...
10．范文：
Rules for my ideal classroom There are too many rules in my school. These are some of them:
Don’t be late for school.
Don’t make noise in the classroom.
Keep the classroom clean every day.
Don’t talk in class.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求为你心目中理想的classroom或library制定一些你也愿意遵守的规则，人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意单词和句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：rules规则；late迟到的；classroom教室；clean干净的；talk谈话
参考句型：There are...；Don’t...
11．范文：
Classroom Rules
Don’t be late for class. You must come to school on time. Don’t talk in class. You must listen to the teacher carefully. Don’t eat or drink in the classroom. You can have your meals in the dining hall. Don’t run in the hallways. You should walk quietly. Don’t fight with your classmates. You must be friendly to each other. Don’t forget to do your homework. You should finish it on time. Don’t make the classroom dirty. You must keep it clean.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求为班级制定一些班规。要求：语句通顺，不少于40个单词。
2. 参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：talk谈话，run跑， fight打架，be late for迟到，on time准时，listen to the teacher听老师的话，be friendly to对……友好；
参考句型：Don’t...；You can...。
12．范文：
Rules in the Library
Don’t run.
Don’t talk.
Don’t eat.
Don’t shout.
Don’t listen to music in class.
Don’t take your schoolbag to the library.
Give back books on time.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Rules in the Library”为题，写一写图书馆的规则，注意不要少于5条规则。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：run跑，talk说话，shout叫喊，listen to music听音乐，on time按时
参考句型：Don’t…
13．范文：
How to be a good student
How to be a good student Do you know the school rules well I know the school rules well. I write some rules for you.
You should come to school early, listen carefully and talk actively.
You shouldn’t make noise in class, watch TV too often and read in bed.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“How to be a good student ”为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述应该和不应该做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：come to school early早点来学校，listen carefully and talk actively仔细听，积极说话， make noise in class在课堂上制造噪音，watch TV too often看电视太频繁，read in bed在床上阅读
参考句型：I know …； You should …；You shouldn’t …
14．范文：
Dos and Don’ts in the Library
There are some rules in the library. First, please be quiet. Second, put books back before you leave. Third, you may borrow three books every time. Fourth, don’t eat in the library. Fifth, you shouldn’t run and You can’t leave rubbish in the library.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求写出你对图书馆的建议，题目是“Dos and Don’ts in the Library”，使用祈使句和陈述句，使用3种以上句式。不少于5个建议。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：quiet安静的，borrow借，eat吃，run跑
参考句型：First, please...；Do...；You may...；You should....
15．例文
School Rules
We have a lot of school rules at our school. We can’t be late for class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We have to keep quiet in class. We should listen to the teachers carefully. In the library, we should be quiet. And we can’t eat in the library. We shouldn’t colour on the desks. We should care for our desks and chairs. When we are walking on the bridge, we and we can’t run it. We can’t play a game with friends in class.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目是请根据给出的场所，写出恰当的校规，写一写应该怎样做，不应该怎样做。时态是一般现在时。要求：根据提示内容完成作文，语句通顺。
2. 参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：late for迟到，talk loudly大声说话，keep quiet保持安静，can’t eat不能吃食物，colour on the desks在桌子上画，run跑步
参考句型：We can’t…；We should…；We shouldn’t…
16．范文：
To have a good time in school, we should keep the safety rules. First, we shouldn’t climb tall trees, or we may fall down. Second, don’t run on the stairs, because we may get hurt. Third, don’t leave the school during school hours without asking your teacher. Last but not least, we should be careful when the floor is wet. Don’t forget. Safety first.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求参考给出的图片写出至少四条在学校需要遵守的安全规则及原因，分别是不应该爬高树，不要在楼梯上跑，不要在上课时间离开学校，当地面湿滑时我们应该小心。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合不少于40个单词要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：First首先，climb tall trees爬高树，hurt受伤的，run跑，careful 小心的
参考句型：we shouldn’t ...； we may ...；don’t ...；Last but not least...；we should be...
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)