中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026人教河南版中考英语专题
教材词句 默写
说明:本册大部分课时分为“词句自测”和“熟词生义”两部分进行分层练习,以下是对这两部分具体版块的说明
·“单词与拓展”分为“夯基重点”和“拓展变形”两部分,覆盖单元核心词和2022年版课标新增词,按动词、名词、代词、形容词、副词、介词、其他词性的顺序排列。用“ ”标注该单词在本单元教材词汇表中未呈现但实际常用词义;“→”后为拓展词;“※”后为拓展短语和常考固定搭配。
·“短语与搭配”默写教材词汇表及教材语篇中的重要短语及搭配。
·“句式与佳句”默写情景交际句式和话题写作佳句。
·“熟词生义”旨在帮助学生掌握中考常出现的多义词,该部分配有中考真题或模拟题中的例句,以练助记促应用。
七年级(上) Unit 1(含Starter Units)
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.是(be的第一人称单数现在式)
[答案]am
2._ _ _ _ v.是(be的第三人称单数现在式)
[答案]is
3._ _ _ _ v.是(be的复数现在式以及第二人称单数现
在式)
[答案]are
4._ _ _ _ modal v.能;会
[答案]can
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.早晨;上午
[答案]morning
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.下午
[答案]afternoon
7._ _ _ _ _ _ n.晚上;傍晚
[答案]evening
8._ _ _ _ _ _ n.英语 adj.英格兰的;英语的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 用英语
[答案]English; in English
9._ _ _ _ n.地图
[答案]map
10._ _ _ _ n.杯子
[答案]cup
11._ _ _ _ n.尺;直尺
[答案]ruler
12._ _ _ _ n.笔;钢笔
[答案]pen
13._ _ _ _ _ _ n.橙子
[答案]orange
14._ _ _ _ _ _ n.夹克衫;短上衣
[答案]jacket
15._ _ _ _ n.名字;名称 v.命名;给……取名
[答案]name
16._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.电话;电话机
[答案]phone/telephone
17._ _ _ _ _ _ n.学校
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 中学;初中
[答案]school; middle school
18._ _ _ _ n.钥匙;关键;要诀
adj.关键的;主要的
[答案]key
19._ _ _ _ pron.& adj.什么
[答案]what
20._ _ _ _ adj.健康的;美好的;晴朗的 n.罚款
adv.蛮好;还不错
[答案]fine
21._ _ _ _ adj.& adv.安然无恙
[答案]OK
22._ _ _ _ adj.最后的;末尾的;上一个的;最近的
adv.最近一次v.延续;持续
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 姓
[答案]last; last name
23._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.中间的 n.中间
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在……中间
[答案]middle; in the middle of
24._ _ _ _ adv.怎样;如何
[答案]how
25._ _ _ _ adv.现在;目前
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 马上;立刻
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 刚才
[答案]now; right now; just now
26._ _ _ _ adv.& adj.不;没有;不是
[答案]no
27._ _ _ _ adv.不;没有
[答案]not
28._ _ _ _ adv.也;又;太
[答案]too
29._ _ _ _ prep.(表示使用语言、材料等)用;以
[答案]in
30._ _ _ _ conj.和;又;而
[答案]and
31._ _ _ _ interj.(用于打招呼)嗨;喂
[答案]hi
32._ _ _ _ interj.你好;喂
[答案]hello
33._ _ _ _ interj.是的;可以
[答案]yes
34._ _ _ _ _ _ art.(用于单数可数名词前,表示未曾提
到的)一(人、事、物)
[答案]a (an)
35._ _ _ _ art.指已提到或易领会到的人或事物
[答案]the
36._ _ _ _ 常用于原形动词之前,表示该动词为不定式
[答案]to
37._ _ _ _ (用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否)
女士
[答案]Ms.
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.用字母拼;拼写
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
[答案]spell; spelt/spelled; spelt/spelled
2._ _ _ _ v.理解;明白;拜访;看见;观看;认为;
看待
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 看到人们打篮球(全过程)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 看到人们正在打篮球(正在进行)
[答案]see; saw; seen; see people play basketball; see people playing basketball
3._ _ _ _ v.说;讲
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 谚语;格言;警句
[答案]say; said; saying
4._ _ _ _ v.遇见;相逢;满足;使满意
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)会议;集会
[答案]meet; met; meeting
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.颜色 v.涂色
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 颜色鲜艳的
英 中
_ _ _ _ adj.& n.红色(的)
_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.& n.黄色(的)
_ _ _ _ adj.绿色的;缺乏经验的;未成熟的 n.绿色
_ _ _ _ adj.蓝色的;忧郁的;沮丧的 n.蓝色
_ _ _ _ adj.& n.黑色(的)
_ _ _ _ adj.& n.白色(的)
_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.& n.紫色(的)
_ _ _ _ adj.& n.棕色(的);褐色(的)
[答案]color(=colour); colorful; red; yellow; green; blue; black; white; purple; brown
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.号码;数字 v.标号;给……编号
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 大量;很多
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 电话号码
基数词 序数词
_ _ _ _ num.零 /
_ _ _ _ num.一 _ _ _ _ adj.& adv.& num.第一 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 名字 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 首先;最初
_ _ _ _ num.二 _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第二
_ _ _ _ num.三 _ _ _ _ num.第三
_ _ _ _ num.四 _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第四
_ _ _ _ num.五 _ _ _ _ num.第五
_ _ _ _ num.六 _ _ _ _ num.第六
_ _ _ _ num.七 _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第七
_ _ _ _ num.八 _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第八
_ _ _ _ num.九 _ _ _ _ num.第九
[答案]number; a number of; telephone/phone number; zero; one; first; first name; at first; two; second; three; third; four; fourth; five; fifth; six; sixth; seven; seventh; eight; eighth; nine; ninth
7._ _ _ _ _ _ n.朋友
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)友好的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)友谊
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 互相成为朋友
[答案]friend; friendly; friendship; make friends with each other
8.人称代词I、you、it
主格 I you it
宾格 _ _ _ _ 我 _ _ _ _ 你;你们 _ _ _ _ 它
形容词性物主代词 _ _ _ _ 我的 _ _ _ _ 你(们)的 _ _ _ _ 它的
名词性物主代词 _ _ _ _ 我的(某物) _ _ _ _ 你(们)的(某物) _ _ _ _ 它的(某物)
反身代词 _ _ _ _ _ _ 我自己 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 你(们)自己 _ _ _ _ _ _ 它自己
[答案]me; you; it; my; your; its; mine; yours; its; myself; yourself (yourselves); itself
9.人称代词he、she
主格 he she
宾格 _ _ _ _ 他 _ _ _ _ 她
形容词性物主代词 _ _ _ _ 他的 _ _ _ _ 她的
名词性物主代词 _ _ _ _ 他的(某物) _ _ _ _ 她的(某物)
反身代词 _ _ _ _ _ _ 他自己 _ _ _ _ _ _ 她自己
[答案]him; her; his; her; his; hers; himself; herself
10._ _ _ _ pron.这;这个
→_ _ _ _ (pl.)这些
[答案]this; these
11._ _ _ _ pron.那;那个
→_ _ _ _ (pl.)那些
[答案]that; those
12._ _ _ _ adj.好的;精通的;有好处;娴熟的n.好处
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级)较好的;更好的
→_ _ _ _ (最高级)最好的
[答案]good; better; best
13._ _ _ _ adj.令人愉快的;宜人的;友好的;和蔼的
→_ _ _ _ (比较级)更友好的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级)最友好的
[答案]nice; nicer; nicest
14._ _ _ _ _ _ interj.& n.感谢;谢谢
→_ _ _ _ (v.)感谢(某人);谢谢
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)感谢;感激
[答案]thanks; thank; thankful
15._ _ _ _ _ _ interj.(用于客气地请求或吩咐)请
v.使满意;使愉快
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)高兴的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)快乐;满足
[答案]please; pleased; pleasure
16._ _ _ _ 中国
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)中国人;汉语
(adj.)中国的
[答案]China; Chinese
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 写下
[答案]write down
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 谈论;讨论
[答案]talk about
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 互相
[答案]each other/one another
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 找出;寻找
[答案]look for
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 将……与……配对
[答案]match...with...
6._ _ _ _ _ _ 填写
[答案]fill in
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
问候
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Good morning, Alice!
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I'm fine, thanks.
[答案]Good morning, Cindy!; How are you
询问事物的英语表述
2.A: Good afternoon!_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: It's an orange.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: O-R-A-N-G-E.
[答案]What's this in English ; Spell it, please.
询问颜色
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: It's red.
[答案]What color is it
询问名字
4.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: My name's Alan.
[答案]What's your name
询问电话号码
5.A: Good evening! My name's Linda. Are you Helen
B: Yes, I am.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: It's 281-9176.
[答案]What's your telephone number
话题写作佳句
人际交往
6.他总是乐于助人,我想和他交朋友。(make friends with sb.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]He always helps others, and I want to make friends with him.
7.拥有一个好朋友可以让你的学校生活更愉快。(make sth. enjoyable)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]Having a good friend can make your school life more enjoyable.
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.fine
A.adj.健康的
B.adj.晴朗的
C.n.罚款
D.adv.蛮好;还不错
_ _ _ _ ①If someone has illegal (非法的) fireworks, he will get a fine or go to jail (监狱). [2025南阳淅川模拟]
_ _ _ _ ②What a fine day! [2025驻马店三模]
_ _ _ _ ③I'm fine. Thank you.[2024 山西]
_ _ _ _ ④I know you may feel worried to go to a new place and meet new people. But I think you'll do fine.[2025湖北改编]
[答案]C; B; A; D
2.last
A.adj.最后的;末尾的
B.adj.上一个的
C.v.延续;持续
_ _ _ _ ①History project last term—teacher's words: an excellent piece of work.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ②Well, in the last minute of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied(打成平局)![2024河北]
_ _ _ _ ③The design of Pingyao Ancient City carries the meaning of making this city last for ages.[2025山西]
[答案]B; A; C
3.name
A.n.名字;名称
B.v.命名;给……取名
_ _ _ _ ①The Wooden Drum Festival is an important event for the Wa people in Yunnan. It is named after the wooden drum, a special musical instrument.[2025四川南充]
_ _ _ _ ②“My name is Clark, and I'm very hungry,” said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters. [2025河南改编]
[答案]B; A
七年级(上) Unit 2
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ _ _ n.照片;图画
[答案]picture
2._ _ _ _ n.女孩
[答案]girl
3._ _ _ _ n.狗
[答案]dog
4._ _ _ _ pron.谁;什么人
[答案]who
5._ _ _ _ adj.& n.下一个(的);接下来(的);
紧邻的 adv.紧接着;随后
_ _ _ _ _ _ 紧挨着
[答案]next; next to
6._ _ _ _ adv.(用以介绍某人或某物)这就是;在这里
[答案]here
7._ _ _ _ prep.属于(某人或某物);关于(某人或
某物)
[答案]of
8._ _ _ _ interj.嗯;好吧
adv.好;令人满意地
[答案]well
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ interj.再见
[答案]bye(=goodbye)
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.经受;经历;有;组织;举办;患病;染病
→_ _ _ _ (第三人称单数形式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
[答案]have; has; had; having
2._ _ _ _ _ _ n.家;家庭;家人
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一张全家福
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 家谱
英 中
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.父(母)亲
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.母亲;妈妈
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.妈妈
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.父亲;爸爸
_ _ _ _ n.爸爸
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.祖父(母);外祖父(母)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.(外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.姐;妹
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.兄;弟
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹)
_ _ _ _ n.儿子
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.女儿
_ _ _ _ n.姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母
_ _ _ _ n.舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨父
[答案]family; families; a family photo; family tree; parent; mother; mom(=mum); father; dad; grandparent; grandmother/grandma; grandfather/ grandpa; sister; brother; cousin; son; daughter; aunt; uncle
3._ _ _ _ n.一天;一日;白天
→_ _ _ _ (adj.)每日的;日常的
[答案]day; daily
4._ _ _ _ n.照片
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 拍照
[答案]photo; photos; take a photo/photos
5._ _ _ _ pron.他(她、它)们
→_ _ _ _ (宾格)他(她、它)们
→_ _ _ _ (形容词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (名词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的
(某物)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (反身代词)他(她、它)们自己
[答案]they; them; their; theirs; themselves
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
问候和询问人物关系
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Nice to meet you, too. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
A: Yes, they are my parents.
B: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
A: He's my brother, Paul.
[答案]Nice to meet you.; Are those your parents ; Who's he
话题写作佳句
和谐家庭
2.[2025江苏扬州]请记住,家永远是一个温暖的地方。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]Please remember that home is always a warm place.
3.人们需要可靠的朋友和家庭成员从而在生活中拥有安全感。(dependable, a sense of safety)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]People need dependable friends and family members to have a sense of safety in their lives.
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.next
A.adj.下一个的
B.adv.紧接着;随后
_ _ _ _ ①So next time, when you notice the sunshine on your shoulder, take a moment to think, “Why do we love sunshine ”[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ②Next Stephen picked out Thomas's geography notebook.[2025河南]
[答案]A; B
2.have
A.v.经受;经历
B.v.有
C.v.组织;举办
D.v.患病;染病
_ _ _ _ ①I wouldn't have homework to do for my school.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ②We had a really good time, laughing and trying to guess what we were eating.[2024四川成都]
_ _ _ _ ③Family members go hiking, fly kites and have a picnic in the parks. [2025河南模拟]
_ _ _ _ ④The boy had a toothache because he ate too many candies.[2025福建]
[答案]B; A; C; D
七年级(上) Unit 3
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ _ _ v.原谅;宽恕
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 劳驾;请原谅
[答案]excuse; excuse me
2._ _ _ _ v.感谢;谢谢
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 感谢你(们)的帮助
[答案]thank; thank you for your help
3._ _ _ _ v.请求;要求;询问
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 向我寻求帮助
[答案]ask; ask me for help
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ v.给……发电子邮件;用电邮发送 n.电子邮件
[答案]e-mail(=email)
5._ _ _ _ v.(给……)打电话;称呼;给……命名;
把……叫作
n.打电话;喊声
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 拨打……联系我
[答案]call; call me at...
6._ _ _ _ v.(动词 lose 的过去式)遗失;丢失
adj.迷路的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 迷路
[答案]lost; get lost
7._ _ _ _ modal v.必须
[答案]must
8._ _ _ _ _ _ n.铅笔
[答案]pencil
9._ _ _ _ n.书 v.预约;预订(房间、车票等)
[答案]book
10._ _ _ _ _ _ n.橡皮
[答案]eraser
11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.书包
[答案]schoolbag
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.棒球
[答案]baseball
13._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.计算机;电脑
[答案]computer
14._ _ _ _ n.游戏;运动;比赛
[答案]game
15._ _ _ _ n.卡片
_ _ _ _ _ _ 学生卡;身份证
[答案]card; ID card
16._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.笔记本
[答案]notebook
17._ _ _ _ n.戒指
[答案]ring
18._ _ _ _ n.袋;包
[答案]bag
19._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.教室
[答案]classroom
20._ _ _ _ n.一套;一副;一组 v.放;置;使处于;
设置;树立(榜样);落(下)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一套;一副;一组
_ _ _ _ _ _ 建立;设立
[答案]set; a set of; set up
21._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.受欢迎的
[答案]welcome
22._ _ _ _ adj.一些;某些 pron.有些;有的
[答案]some
23._ _ _ _ prep.关于 adv.大约
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (询问消息或提出建议)……怎么样
……好吗
[答案]about; What/How about...
24._ _ _ _ prep.为了;给;对
[答案]for
25._ _ _ _ prep.在……里
[答案]in
26._ _ _ _ prep.(提供电话号码等时使用)按照;根据;在(某处、某时间或时刻)
[答案]at
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.& n.帮助;援助
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 有用的;有帮助的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 无助的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在老师的帮助下
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 帮助我妈妈做早餐
[答案]help; helpful; helpless; with the help of the teacher/with the teacher's help; help my mother make breakfast
2._ _ _ _ v.找到;发现
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 查明;弄清
[答案]find; found; find out
3._ _ _ _ n.箱;盒
→_ _ _ _ (pl.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 铅笔盒;文具盒
[答案]box; boxes; pencil box
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.词典;字典
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
[答案]dictionary; dictionaries
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.老师;教师
→_ _ _ _ (v.) 教;讲授
[答案]teacher; teach
6._ _ _ _ n.表;手表 v.观看;注视;当心
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 小心
[答案]watch; watches; watch out
7._ _ _ _ _ _ n.图书馆
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
[答案]library; libraries
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 把……放进……里
[答案]put...into...
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 把……从……中拿出来
[答案]take...out of...
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 属于
[答案]belong to
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问物品所属关系
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Yes, it is. The pencil is mine.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: No, they aren't. These books are hers.
[答案]Is this your pencil ; Are these your books
话题写作佳句
学校生活
2.这所学校变成了一个更加紧密的社区。(community)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]The school became a closer community.
3.我确定你将会过上快乐的学校生活。(live a...life)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]I am sure you will live a happy school life.
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.call
A.v.(给……)打电话
B.v.把……叫作;给……命名
C.n.打电话
_ _ _ _ ①Sunlight causes you to produce a chemical (化学物质) called serotonin (血清素). [2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ②The teacher called the paleontologist's(古生物学家的) office.[2024河北]
_ _ _ _ ③Making phone calls helps us talk to others, even if they are far away. [2025驻马店正阳模拟]
[答案]B; A; C
2.book
A.n.书
B.v.预约;预订(房间、车票等)
_ _ _ _ ①His straw hat (草帽) looked like the ones that Lin Hao had seen in picture books. [2025漯河召陵二模]
_ _ _ _ ②To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. [2025广东]
[答案]A; B
3.set
A.n.一套;一副;一组
B.v.放;置;使处于
C.v.落(下)
D.v.树立(榜样)
E.v.设置
_ _ _ _ ①A red sky at sunset may mean that there are clear skies to the west, where the sun sets.[2024河南]
_ _ _ _ ②The alphabet(字母表) is a set of letters or symbols in a fixed order, such as Aa to Zz in English, and used in writing.[2024陕西]
_ _ _ _ ③Alex set his lunch tray on the table near his friend Leo.[2024江苏无锡]
_ _ _ _ ④He set a good example for them and often communicated with them.[2024重庆]
_ _ _ _ ⑤Set a timer for 25 minutes—go all in, full attention. [2025河南]
[答案]C; A; B; D; E
七年级(上) Unit 4
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ n.桌子;表格;一览表
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在吃饭
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在桌子旁
[答案]table; at table; at the table
2._ _ _ _ n.床
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 铺床
[答案]bed; make the/one's bed
3._ _ _ _ n.沙发
[答案]sofa
4._ _ _ _ n.椅子
[答案]chair
5._ _ _ _ n.书桌
[答案]desk
6._ _ _ _ n.房间
[答案]room
7._ _ _ _ n.帽子
[答案]hat
8._ _ _ _ n.头;负责人;领导人;校长;班主任
v.朝(某方向)行进
[答案]head
9._ _ _ _ n.时钟
[答案]clock
10._ _ _ _ n.磁带;录音带;录像带
[答案]tape
11._ _ _ _ n.模型;模范;范例;模特
[答案]model
12._ _ _ _ n.飞机
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 飞机模型
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 乘飞机
[答案]plane; model plane; by plane
13._ _ _ _ adj.整洁的;井井有条的 v.使整洁
[答案]tidy
14._ _ _ _ adv.在哪里;到哪里
[答案]where
15._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.处处;到处;各个地方
[答案]everywhere
16._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.总是
[答案]always
17._ _ _ _ prep.在……上;(表示方向)在
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在桌子上
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在沙发上
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在右边
[答案]on; on the table; on the sofa; on the right
18._ _ _ _ prep.在……下
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在椅子下
[答案]under; under the chair
19._ _ _ _ conj.但是 prep.除……之外
[答案]but
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.来;来到
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ 快点儿
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 实现
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 提出;想出
[答案]come; came; come; come on; come true; come up with
2._ _ _ _ v.认为;想;思考
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 想法
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 想到;考虑到
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 思考;思索
[答案]think; thought; thought; think of; think about
3._ _ _ _ v.知道;了解
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ (adj.) 已知的;出名的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 了解;知道
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 就我所知
[答案]know; knew; known; known; know about; as far as I know
4._ _ _ _ n.收音机;无线电广播
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
[答案]radio; radios
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.播放机
→_ _ _ _ (v.) 播放;参加比赛;玩耍
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 磁带播放机
[答案]player; play; tape player
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问物品的位置
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: His pencil box is in his schoolbag.
[答案]Where's his pencil box
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: My ruler is under the chair.
[答案]Where's your ruler
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Your books are on the sofa.
[答案]Where are my books
话题写作佳句
劳动教育
4.[2025四川成都]周日,妈妈和爸爸决定打扫房子。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]On Sunday, Mum and Dad decided to clean the house.
5.作为家庭成员,我们在家中应该分担家务劳动。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]As a family member, we should share housework at home.
6.我认为上劳动课对我们来说是很有必要的。(take labor classes)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]I think it's very necessary for us to take labor classes.
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.head
A.n.头
B.n.负责人;领导人
C.v.朝(某方向)行进
_ _ _ _ ①At about 8:10 am, Jiang Zhaopeng was heading to the testing place with his classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang's classmate fell down, showing signs of a heart attack. [2025山东烟台]
_ _ _ _ ②She's got no shoes on her feet and she has a ring of wild flowers on her head.[2024山东临沂]
_ _ _ _ ③Simon, who was head chef(主厨) then, began to show me how to cook.[2024 湖南]
[答案]C; A; B
2.model
A.n.模型
B.n.范例
_ _ _ _ ①These museums might have models of people, objects, and even real things from long ago. [2025南阳宛城二模]
_ _ _ _ ②The city not only served as a model for other ancient capital cities of China, but also influenced the design of the capital cities of Japan and Korea. [2025洛阳宜阳二模]
[答案]A; B
七年级(上) Unit 5
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.听起来好像 n.声音
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 听起来像
[答案]sound; sound like
2._ _ _ _ v.注视;观看 n.表;手表
[答案]watch
3._ _ _ _ v.喜欢;喜爱;想要
prep.像;……怎么样
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 看起来像
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 喜欢学英语
[答案]like; look like; like to leam/leaming English
4._ _ _ _ n.球
英 中
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.网球
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.乒乓球
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.球棒;球拍 乒乓球拍
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.足球运动 足球
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.排球
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.篮球 打篮球
[答案]ball; tennis; ping-pong; bat; ping-pong bat; soccer; soccer ball; volleyball; basketball; play basketball
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.电视;电视机
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 看电视
[答案]TV(=television); watch TV
6._ _ _ _ n.体育运动
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 做运动
[答案]sport; play/do sports
7._ _ _ _ n.班级;课;等级;阶级
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 课后
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 课上
[答案]class; after class; in class
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.同班同学
[答案]classmate
9._ _ _ _ adj.美妙的;伟大的
[答案]great
10._ _ _ _ adj.相同的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 同时
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 和……相同
[答案]same; at the same time; the same as
11._ _ _ _ adj.有趣的;使人快乐的
n.乐趣;快乐
[答案]fun
12._ _ _ _ adv.只;仅
[答案]only
13._ _ _ _ prep.& conj.在……以后
[答案]after
14._ _ _ _ prep.和……在一起;带有;使用
[答案]with
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ aux v.& v.用于构成否定句和疑问句;做;干
→_ _ _ _ (第三人称单数形式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
[答案]do; does; did; done
2._ _ _ _ v.有
→_ _ _ _ (第三人称单数形式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 与……有关
[答案]have; has; had; have to do with
3._ _ _ _ v.允许;让
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 让我们(一起)
[答案]let; let; letting; let's=let us
4._ _ _ _ v.去;走;(时间)流逝;(事情)进展,
进行n.尝试;一番努力
→_ _ _ _ (第三人称单数形式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ 仔细(检查)
_ _ _ _ (时间)逝去
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去游泳/购物
[答案]go; goes; went; gone; go over; go by; go swimming/shopping
5._ _ _ _ v.去取(或带来);得到;抵达,到达;
理解;明白;感染
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ 起床
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 上/下车
[答案]get; got; got/gotten; getting; get up; get on/off
6._ _ _ _ v.参加(比赛或运动);玩耍;(在……中)
发挥作用;演奏;吹奏乐器n.戏剧;剧本;
游戏;玩耍;消遣
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 和她玩耍
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 同……比赛
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 发挥作用;有影响
[答案]play; played; play with her; play against; play a role
7._ _ _ _ v.& n.爱;喜爱
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 可爱的;迷人的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 喜欢阅读
[答案]love; lovely; love to read/reading
8._ _ _ _ adj.迟到;晚的 adv.迟;晚
→_ _ _ _ (比较级)更晚的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级)最晚的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 迟到
[答案]late; later; latest; be late for
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.有趣的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 感兴趣的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (v.) 使感兴趣 (n.) 兴趣
[答案]interesting; interested; interest
10._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.没趣的;令人厌倦的
→_ _ _ _ (adj.) 厌倦的
→_ _ _ _ (v.) 使厌烦
[答案]boring; bored; bore
11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.困难的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 困难
[答案]difficult; difficulty
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.轻松的;令人放松的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 感到放松的
[答案]relaxing; relaxed
13._ _ _ _ adj.容易的;不费力的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 更容易的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最容易的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 容易地
[答案]easy; easier; easiest; easily
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
谈论拥有物品
1.A: Does she have a tennis ball
B: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ She has a baseball.
[答案]No, she doesn't.
话题写作佳句
体育运动
2.[2025江西改编]她不错过任何足球比赛,并且每天都去运动场。(sports field)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]She didn't miss any soccer matches and went to the sports field every day.
3.后来,里克爱上了运动,加入了他学校的足球队。(fall in love with)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]Later Rick fell in love with sports and joined his school soccer team.
4.如果你对运动感兴趣,你一定想知道如何成为运动高手。(if引导的条件状语从句, be good at)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]If you are interested in sports, you must want to know how to be good at them.
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.sound
A.v.听起来好像
B.n.声音
_ _ _ _ ①Peter writes music. He likes sounds and uses natural sounds as part of his music. [2025福建]
_ _ _ _ ②He didn't want to do homework at the weekend, but the treasure hunt (搜寻) sounded like good fun. [2025南阳二模]
[答案]B; A
2.watch
A.v.观看
B.n.表;手表
_ _ _ _ ①The only strange thing was that they took our bags, phones and watches and locked them up.[2024四川成都]
_ _ _ _ ②One Saturday, Mary and Uncle Ted went to visit the Science Museum. They watched a show on space travel.[2025福建]
[答案]B; A
3.play
A.v.参加(比赛或运动)
B.v.玩耍
C.v.(在……中)发挥作用
D.v.演奏;吹奏乐器
_ _ _ _ ①The roles that sunshine plays in people's life are more than those above. [2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ②Then we can have a great time chatting and playing outdoor games. [2025广东]
_ _ _ _ ③At last, their team played against Red Star Team. [2025江西]
_ _ _ _ ④Albert Einstein had a hobby. He played the violin very well. [2025陕西]
[答案]C; B; A; D
七年级(上) Unit 6
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.需要; 想要
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 想要打扫房间
[答案]want; want to clean the room
2._ _ _ _ v.变成
[答案]be
3._ _ _ _ _ _ n.香蕉
[答案]banana
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.汉堡包
[答案]hamburger
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.冰激凌
[答案]ice-cream
6._ _ _ _ n.沙拉
[答案]salad
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.草莓
[答案]strawberry
8._ _ _ _ n.梨
[答案]pear
9._ _ _ _ n.牛奶 v.挤奶
[答案]milk
10._ _ _ _ n.面包
[答案]bread
11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.生日
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 生日聚会
[答案]birthday; birthday party
12._ _ _ _ n.食物
[答案]food
13._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.蔬菜
[答案]vegetable
14._ _ _ _ n.水果
[答案]fruit
15._ _ _ _ n.苹果
[答案]apple
16._ _ _ _ n.蛋; 鸡蛋
[答案]egg
17._ _ _ _ _ _ n.胡萝卜
[答案]carrot
18._ _ _ _ n.大米; 米饭
[答案]rice
19._ _ _ _ _ _ n.鸡肉
[答案]chicken
20._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.早餐; 早饭
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 吃早餐
[答案]breakfast; have/eat breakfast
21._ _ _ _ n.午餐
[答案]lunch
22._ _ _ _ _ _ n.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐
[答案]dinner
23._ _ _ _ n.明星; 星星 v.主演;担任主角
[答案]star
24._ _ _ _ n.习惯
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 饮食习惯
[答案]habit; eating habit
25._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.问题 v.质询; 问; 怀疑
[答案]question
26._ _ _ _ adj.正确的; 适当的;右边的 adv.正好;
立即n.右边;权利
[答案]right
27._ _ _ _ adv.那么
[答案]then
28._ _ _ _ conj.(引出评论或问题) 那么
[答案]so
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.吃
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ 吃光;吃完
_ _ _ _ _ _ 在外用餐
[答案]eat; ate; eaten; eat up; eat out
2._ _ _ _ _ _ n.西红柿
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
[答案]tomato; tomatoes
3._ _ _ _ n.周; 星期
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.& adv.) 每周的(地)
[答案]week; weekly
4._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.健康的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 健康地
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 健康
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 保持健康
[答案]healthy; healthily; health; keep healthy
5._ _ _ _ adj.肥的; 肥胖的 n.脂肪;肥肉
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 较胖的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最胖的
[答案]fat; fatter; fattest
6._ _ _ _ adv.当然; 肯定; 一定
adj.有把握
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 肯定地; 无疑
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 确保
[答案]sure; surely; make sure
7._ _ _ _ adv.好; 令人满意地 adj.健康;身体好;
adv.很; 相当
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 更好地
→_ _ _ _ (最高级) 最; 最高程度地
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在体育方面表现出色
[答案]well; better; best; do well in sports
8._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.真正地
→_ _ _ _ (adj.) 真正的; 真实的
[答案]really; real
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 思考这个问题
[答案]think about this question
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 查明;弄清
[答案]find out
3._ _ _ _ _ _ 紧邻
[答案]next to
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 至少
[答案]at least
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
谈论饮食喜好
1.A: Does John like hamburgers
B: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ John likes salad.
[答案]No, he doesn't.
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: No, I don't like bananas. I like oranges.
[答案]Do you like bananas
话题写作佳句
饮食与健康
3.研究表明,多吃水果和蔬菜可以提高记忆力。(improve memory)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]Research shows that eating lots of fruit and vegetables improves memory.
4.尽量每天吃不同颜色的水果和蔬菜。(try to do sth.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day.
5.太多糖会对你的健康有害。所以,少吃糖。(be harmful to)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]Too much sugar can be harmful to your health. So eat less sugar.
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.question
A.n.问题
B.v.质询; 问
C.v.怀疑
_ _ _ _ ①When many people thanked OWAUR for what they had done, some questioned why they called themselves “old women”.[2024湖北武汉]
_ _ _ _ ②One day, during a math class, Rick's teacher got upset when he couldn't give an answer to a question like “2+2= ”.[2024河北]
_ _ _ _ ③But as the years passed, I began to question the practice, Why did Grandfather need his work clothes ironed [2024江苏扬州改编]
[答案]B; A; C
2.right
A.adj.正确的; 适当的
B.adj.右边的
C.adv.正好
D.n.右边
E.n.权利
_ _ _ _ ①It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you're feeling.[2025四川成都]
_ _ _ _ ②“Wow!” said Thomas. “We have a real genius (天才) here. Right here, in our class!”[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ③Look at the traffic sign on the right. What does it mean [2024江苏无锡]
_ _ _ _ ④If I hold it for an hour, I will have a pain in my right arm.[2024四川南充]
_ _ _ _ ⑤After retiring(退役) from baseball in 1957, Robinson went on working for human rights. [2025山东烟台]
[答案]A; C; D; B; E
3.well
A.adv.好; 令人满意地
B.adv.很;相当
C.adj.健康;身体好
_ _ _ _ ①Although his parents took him around for medical treatment, he was unable to get well and had to spend years in a wheelchair.[2024四川攀枝花]
_ _ _ _ ②It would be this person's job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well.[2024河南]
_ _ _ _ ③With wonderful treasures inside, Yangzhou Museum is well worth visiting. [2025江苏扬州]
[答案]C; A; B
七年级(上) Unit 7
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.需要;有必要n.需要; 必须
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 需要给医生打电话
[答案]need; need to call the doctor
2._ _ _ _ v.看; 看上去 n.看; 瞧; 表情;神情;
相貌;外观
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 照料;照顾
_ _ _ _ _ _ 看着
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 看起来像
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 寻求;寻找
_ _ _ _ _ _ 查阅;抬头看
[答案]look; look after; look at; look like; look for; look up
3._ _ _ _ _ _ n.元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位,
符号为$)
[答案]dollar
4._ _ _ _ n.一双; 一对
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一双短袜
[答案]pair; a pair of socks
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.(pl.) 衣服; 服装
英 中
_ _ _ _ n.短袜
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.T恤衫
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.(pl.) 短裤
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.毛衣
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.(pl.) 裤子
_ _ _ _ n.鞋
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.裙子 紫色的短裙
[答案]clothes; sock; T-shirt; shorts; sweater; trousers; shoe; skirt; skirt in purple/; purple skirt
6._ _ _ _ n.商店 v.(在计算机里)储存; 记忆;
贮存; 保存
[答案]store
7._ _ _ _ n.特价销售; 出售
_ _ _ _ _ _ 出售;上市
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 待售
[答案]sale; on sale; for sale
8._ _ _ _ n.价格
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 价格优惠/高昂/低廉
[答案]price; at a good/high/low price
9._ _ _ _ n.男孩
[答案]boy
10._ _ _ _ adj.小的; 小号的
[答案]small
11._ _ _ _ adj.短的; 矮的;不足;短缺
[答案]short
12._ _ _ _ adj.所有的; 全部的
_ _ _ _ _ _ 总共;合计
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 总的来说
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 总是;一直
[答案]all; in all; all in all; all the time
13._ _ _ _ adv.很; 非常
[答案]very
14.数词
基数词 序数词
_ _ _ _ num.十 _ _ _ _ num.第十
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.十一 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第十一
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.十二 _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第十二
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.十三 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第十三
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.十五 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第十五
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.十八 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第十八
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.二十 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第二十
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.三十 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第三十
[答案]ten; tenth; eleven; eleventh; twelve; twelfth; thirteen; thirteenth; fifteen; fifteenth; eighteen; eighteenth; twenty; twentieth; thirty; thirtieth
15._ _ _ _ (用于男子的姓氏或姓名前) 先生
[答案]Mr.
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.买下; 拿; 取;搭乘;费时;带去;吃;喝;
服(药)
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 拍照
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (飞机等)起飞;脱下(衣服)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 采取行动
[答案]take; took; taken; take photos; take off; take action
2._ _ _ _ v.购买;买
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
[答案]buy; bought
3._ _ _ _ v.出售; 销售; 卖
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 卖光
[答案]sell; sold; sell out
4._ _ _ _ n.女子
→_ _ _ _ (pl.)
[答案]woman; women
5._ _ _ _ pron.& adj.许多; 大量; 多少
→_ _ _ _ (比较级) 更多(的)
→_ _ _ _ (最高级) 最多
[答案]much; more; most
6._ _ _ _ adj.大的; 大号的;重要的;重大的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 更大的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最大的
[答案]big; bigger; biggest
7._ _ _ _ adj.长的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级)更长的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级)最长的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 长; 长度
[答案]long; longer; longest; length
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
购物
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Yes, please. I need a sweater for school.
A: OK. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Blue.
A: How about this one
B: It looks nice. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
A: Nine dollars.
B: I'll take it. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
A: Two dollars for one pair of yellow socks and three dollars for two pairs.
B: Great! I'll take two pairs.
[答案]Can I help you ; What color do you want ; How much is it ; How much are those yellow socks
话题写作佳句
理性消费
2.他的零花钱增加了,因为他花钱很明智。(have the raise in...)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]He has the raise in pocket money because he spends money wisely.
3.我们应该设定一个明确的目标,看着我们的钱增长。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow.
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.look
A.v.看
B.v.看上去
C.n.表情;神情
D.n.相貌;外观
_ _ _ _ ①Then, they divide them into groups according to the seeds' looks.[2025黑龙江]
_ _ _ _ ②He looked at Stephen and gave him a big smile.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ③When he saw the look of joy on their faces, he smiled back.[2025甘肃兰州]
_ _ _ _ ④You can't decide what you look like, but you can decide what you want to be.[2024吉林]
[答案]D; A; C; B
2.store
A.n.商店
B.v.贮存;保存
C.v.保存;存盘
_ _ _ _ ①You can also shop at smaller stores in Soho and Sheung Wan as well.[2025山东威海]
_ _ _ _ ②The app also stores your photos and recommends more that you might also be interested in.[2024四川成都]
_ _ _ _ ③For example, cactuses (仙人掌) have developed thick stems(茎) to store water, while animals like camels have developed the ability to store water in their bodies.[2025南阳南召二模]
[答案]A; C; B
3.take
A.v.拿; 取
B.v.服(药)
C.v.搭乘
D.v.费时
_ _ _ _ ①But after a second thought, he took Kent's ax, and then watched carefully as Kent explained how to cut wood.[2025河南改编]
_ _ _ _ ②On some days, I cycle the ten kilometers home after work. On other days, I take the bus, but I often get off one stop early and walk the rest of the way.[2025商丘宁陵二模]
_ _ _ _ ③He advised me to take some Chinese medicine.[2024安徽]
_ _ _ _ ④Although it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up.[2024福建]
[答案]A; C; B; D
七年级(上) Unit 8
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ n.聚会
[答案]party
2._ _ _ _ n.测验;检查 v.检验;试验
[答案]test
3._ _ _ _ n.旅游;旅行
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去旅行
[答案]trip; go on a trip
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.(音乐、戏剧等的) 会演节;节日
[答案]festival
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.学生
[答案]student
6._ _ _ _ n.东西;事情
[答案]thing
7._ _ _ _ n.学期
[答案]term
8._ _ _ _ n.时间;时代;倍数;次;回v.计时
[答案]time
9._ _ _ _ adj.亲爱的;宝贵的
[答案]dear
10._ _ _ _ adv.(疑问副词) 什么时候
[答案]when
11._ _ _ _ adv.(在) 那里
[答案]there
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ n.月;月份
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
英 中
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.一月 在一月 在一月五日
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.二月
_ _ _ _ n.三月
_ _ _ _ n.四月
_ _ _ _ n.五月
_ _ _ _ n.六月
_ _ _ _ n.七月
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.八月
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.九月
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.十月
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.十一月
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.十二月
[答案]month; months; January; in January; on January 5th; February; March; April; May; June; July; August; September; October; November; December
2._ _ _ _ n.艺术;美术
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 艺术家
[答案]art; artist
3._ _ _ _ adj.愉快的;高兴的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 更快乐的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最快乐的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (反义词) 不快乐的;悲伤的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 快乐地;高兴地
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 幸福
[答案]happy; happier; happiest; unhappy/sad; happily; happiness
4._ _ _ _ adj.年老的;旧的;(多少) 岁,年纪;
过去的
→_ _ _ _ (比较级) 更老的;更年长的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最老的;最年长的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ……多大年纪?……几岁了?
[答案]old; older; oldest; How old ...
5._ _ _ _ adj.忙碌的;无暇的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 较忙的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最忙的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 忙碌地
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 忙于我的学习
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 忙于打扫房间
[答案]busy; busier; busiest; busily; be busy with my study; be busy (in) cleaning rooms
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ 排队
[答案]line up
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 图书销售
[答案]book sale
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 儿童节
[答案]Children's Day
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 国庆节
[答案]National Day
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 妇女节
[答案]Women's Day
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 新年
[答案]New Year's Day
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问日期
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: My birthday is on May 2nd.
[答案]When is your birthday
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Her birthday is in August.
[答案]When is her birthday
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Sally's birthday party is on October 5th.
[答案]When is Sally's birthday party
话题写作佳句
节日与文化
4.[2025山东威海改编]今天,在中国北方,人们在大多数中国传统节日和庆祝活动中吃饺子。(in most..., celebration)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]Today, in northern China, people eat dumplings in most traditional Chinese festivals and celebrations.
5.月饼是中秋节期间最受欢迎的食物之一。(one of..., the Mid-Autumn Festival)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]Mooncakes are one of the most popular foods during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
6.龙舟已有2,000多年的历史。赛龙舟在中国是一项受欢迎的传统。(dragon boat, have a history of)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]Dragon boats have a history of more than 2,000 years. Dragon boat racing is a popular tradition in China.
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.time
A.n.时间
B.n.倍数
C.n.次;回
D.n.时代
_ _ _ _ ①There are places where it gets dark for a long time in winter.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ②The light in a house is usually about 100 times less than that outside on a sunny day.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ③In fact, 32% of people report that they are phubbed(因玩手机而忽视) two or three times a day.[2025湖南长沙改编]
_ _ _ _ ④Tea is enjoyed timelessly from ancient to modern times.[2025重庆]
[答案]A; B; C; D
2.old
A.adj.年老的
B.adj.旧的
C.adj.(多少)岁,年纪
_ _ _ _ ①Mum, would you like to help me clear out these old clothes [2024山东滨州]
_ _ _ _ ②“Come on, Sandra,” said James. “You can do it! You're fifteen years old. That's old enough to hike.”[2025洛阳一模]
_ _ _ _ ③One day, an old man named Mr. Brown moved into the community.[2025漯河召陵三模]
[答案]B; C; A
七年级(上) Unit 9
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ _ _ v.完成;做好
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 读完一本书
[答案]finish; finish reading a book
2.星期
英 中
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.星期一 在星期一
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.星期二
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.星期三
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.星期四
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.星期五
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.星期六
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.星期日
[答案]Monday; on Monday; Tuesday; Wednesday; Thursday; Friday; Saturday; Sunday
3._ _ _ _ _ _ n.课;一节课;教训
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 上一节课
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 给她一个教训
[答案]lesson; have a lesson/class; teach/give her a lesson
4._ _ _ _ n.小时
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 半小时
[答案]hour; half an hour
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.& n.特别喜爱的(人或事物)
[答案]favorite (=favourite)
6._ _ _ _ adj.妙极的;酷的;凉快的;冷静的
v.使冷却;冷静下来
[答案]cool
7._ _ _ _ adv.为什么
[答案]why
8._ _ _ _ prep.(表示开始的时间) 从……开始
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 从早到晚
[答案]from; from morning to night
9._ _ _ _ _ _ conj.因为
[答案]because
10._ _ _ _ (用于女子的姓氏或姓名前) 太太;夫人
[答案]Mrs.
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ _ _ n.学科;科目;主题;话题
英 中
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.语文;汉语 adj.汉语的;中国的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.数学
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.体育
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.地理(学)
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.历史
_ _ _ _ _ _ →_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ →_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.科学 (adj.)科学上的;科学的 (n.)科学家
_ _ _ _ →_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ →_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.音乐;乐曲 (n.)音乐家 (adj.)音乐的;有音乐天赋的 听音乐
[答案]subject; Chinese; math(=maths); P.E. (=physical education); geography; history; science; scientific; scientist; music; musician; musical; listen to music
2._ _ _ _ adj.空闲的;随心所欲的;免费的
v.释放
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 自由地;不受限制地
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 自由
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 免费
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在他的空闲时间
[答案]free; freely; freedom; for free; in his free time
3._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.有用的;有益的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (反义词) 无用的
→_ _ _ _ (v.& n.) 使用;利用
_ _ _ _ _ _ 耗尽;用光
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 充分利用
[答案]useful; useless; use; use up; make full/good use of
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 与我最好的朋友玩游戏
[答案]play games with my best friend
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 无疑;肯定
[答案]for sure
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在左边
[答案]on the left
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在右边
[答案]on the right
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
讨论喜欢的科目
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: My favorite subject is P.E.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Because P.E. is fun.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Mr. Hu is my P.E. teacher.
[答案]What's your favorite subject ; Why do you like P.E. ; Who's your P.E. teacher
询问上课时间
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Our geography class is on Friday.
[答案]When is your geography class
话题写作佳句
学科学习
3.科学是我最喜欢的科目,所以我已经准备加入STEAM俱乐部。(prepare to do sth.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]Science is my favorite subject, so I have prepared to join the STEAM Club.
4.莉萨加入了一个英语俱乐部来提高她的英语技能。(不定式作目的状语)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]Lisa joined an English club to improve her English skills.
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.subject
A.n.学科;科目
B.n.主题;话题
_ _ _ _ ①Scientists say curious students enjoy studying more. They can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable.[2025 湖北]
_ _ _ _ ②Three main subjects of Chinese painting are human figures(人物), landscapes and birds and flowers.[2025贵州]
[答案]A; B
2.free
A.adj.空闲的
B.adj.随心所欲的
C.adj.免费的
_ _ _ _ ①If the weather isn't great, look for free activities in your area or visit a free museum.[2025南阳宛城二模]
_ _ _ _ ②People from different cities even choose this small village to live in when they are free.[2025四川成都]
_ _ _ _ ③I started a list and just gave people jobs. Please feel free to add to the to-do list![2025湖南长沙]
[答案]C; A; B
七年级(下) Unit 1
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.& n.说话;交谈
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 跟你谈谈
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 谈论
[答案]talk; talk to you; talk about
2._ _ _ _ v.参加;加入
[答案]join
3._ _ _ _ n.国际象棋
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 下国际象棋
[答案]chess; play chess
4._ _ _ _ _ _ n.(中国) 功夫
[答案]kung fu
5._ _ _ _ n.钢琴
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 弹钢琴
[答案]piano; play the piano
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.吉他
[答案]guitar
7._ _ _ _ n.鼓
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 敲鼓
[答案]drum; play the drums
8._ _ _ _ _ _ n.小提琴
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 拉小提琴
[答案]violin; play the violin
9._ _ _ _ n.俱乐部;社团
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 加入俱乐部
[答案]club; join the club
10._ _ _ _ _ _ n.人;人们;人民;国民
[答案]people
11._ _ _ _ _ _ n.周末
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (在)周末
[答案]weekend; on the weekend/on weekends
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.音乐家
[答案]musician
13._ _ _ _ adv.也;而且
[答案]also
14._ _ _ _ adv.在今天
[答案]today
15._ _ _ _ conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)
[答案]or
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.& n.游泳
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 游泳(运动)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 游泳者
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去游泳
[答案]swim; swam; swum; swimming; swimmer; go swimming
2._ _ _ _ v.唱歌
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 歌手
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 唱歌
[答案]sing; sang; sung; singer; sing a song/sing songs
3._ _ _ _ v.跳舞 n.舞蹈
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 舞者
[答案]dance; dancer
4._ _ _ _ v.画;吸引;引起,激起(反应或回应)
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 画一幅画
[答案]draw; drew; drawn; draw a picture
5._ _ _ _ v.说(某种语言);说话
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 说某种语言的人;发言者
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 说英语
[答案]speak; spoke; spoken; speaker; speak English
6._ _ _ _ v.讲述;告诉;吩咐,命令;识别,分辨
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
[答案]tell; told
7._ _ _ _ v.写作;写字
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 作者;作家
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 写下;记录下
[答案]write; wrote; written; writer; write down
8._ _ _ _ v.使成为;制造
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ (n.) 制造者;生产者
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 结交朋友
[答案]make; made; maker; make friends
9._ _ _ _ v.教;讲授
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 教师
[答案]teach; taught; teacher
10._ _ _ _ n.故事;小说
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
[答案]story; stories
11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.中心;中央
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 中心的;中央的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在房间中央
[答案]center(=centre); central; in the center/centre of the room
12._ _ _ _ n.演出;节目 v.给……看;展示
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
[答案]show; showed; shown
13._ _ _ _ n.家;活动本部;养老院;养育院;栖息地
adv.到家;在家
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 无家可归的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 敬老院
[答案]home; homeless; the old people's home
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 擅长踢足球
[答案]be good at playing soccer/football
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 善于应付孩子
[答案]be good with children
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 帮助做家务
[答案]help with housework
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 寻求帮助
[答案]ask for help
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
谈论能力
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Yes, I can swim./No, I can't swim.
[答案]Can you swim
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I can dance.
询问意愿
[答案]What can you do
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: We want to join the chess club.
[答案]What club do you want to join
话题写作佳句
学校生活
4.[2025广东]我们学校和城市博物馆将为我们举办一场活动,让我们体验一项民俗。(hold an activity)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]Our school and the city museum will hold an activity for us to get a taste of a folk custom.
5.我还记得在社团里和老师、朋友们一起剪纸的快乐时光。(make paper cuttings)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]I still remember the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club.
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.draw
A.v.画
B.v.吸引
C.v.引起,激起(反应或回应)
_ _ _ _ ①Then I did as I was told, and looked long and hard at the object I wanted to draw: an apple.[2025四川南充]
_ _ _ _ ②Jiang's story drew widespread praise from all over the country. [2025山东烟台]
_ _ _ _ ③The lake area is rich in wildlife and draws lots of people.[2024安徽]
[答案]A; C; B
2.tell
A.v.讲述;告诉
B.v.吩咐,命令
C.v.识别,分辨
_ _ _ _ ①The AI learns to tell the wanderers' calls apart from other noises, like the wind blowing or insects chirping.[2025浙江]
_ _ _ _ ②When things got too much to bear, her coach and parents just told her to have a break.[2024山东滨州]
_ _ _ _ ③Today, I'm going to tell you a story about Bao, which is popular among Chinese people.[2024河南改编]
[答案]C; B; A
七年级(下) Unit 2
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 穿上衣服
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 装扮;乔装打扮
[答案]dress; get dressed; dress up
2._ _ _ _ v.刷;刷净 n.刷子
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 刷牙
[答案]brush; brush teeth
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ v.& n.锻炼;练习
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 锻炼
[答案]exercise; take/do exercise
4._ _ _ _ _ _ n.& v.淋浴 n.淋浴器(间)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 洗淋浴
[答案]shower; take a shower
5._ _ _ _ n.工作;职业
[答案]job
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.电(视)台;车站;局;所
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 广播电台
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 公交车站
[答案]station; radio station; bus station
7._ _ _ _ n.晚上;夜晚
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在夜里
[答案]night; at night
8._ _ _ _ n.组;群 v.将……分类
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一组/群……
[答案]group; a group of
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.家庭作业
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 做你的作业
[答案]homework; do your homework
10._ _ _ _ n.& v.行走;步行
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 散步;走一走
[答案]walk; take a walk
11._ _ _ _ n.& pron.一半;半数
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 半小时
[答案]half; half an hour
12._ _ _ _ pron.大量;许多 n.一块地;场地
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 大量;许多
[答案]lot; lots of/a lot of
13._ _ _ _ adj.最好的 adv.最好地;最
[答案]best
14._ _ _ _ adv.向上
_ _ _ _ _ _ 起床;站起
[答案]up; get up
15._ _ _ _ adv.从不;绝不
[答案]never
16._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.(表示整点)……点钟
[答案]o'clock
17._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.有时
[答案]sometimes
18._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.通常地;一般地
[答案]usually
19._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.很快地
[答案]quickly
20._ _ _ _ prep.晚于;过(时间);经过 adj.过去的
n.过去;昔日adv.经过
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 十点半
[答案]past; half past ten
21._ _ _ _ _ _ conj.或者 adv.也(用在否定词组后)
pron.(两者之中的)任意一个
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 要么……要么……;或者……或者……
[答案]either; either...or...
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.工作;奏效;运转;运行
n.工作;作品;工作成果
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 工作者;工人
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 工作日
[答案]work; worker; workday
2._ _ _ _ v.跑;奔;(液体)流动;流淌;运行;经营
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 奔跑的人;跑步者
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 跑开
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 追逐;追赶
[答案]run; ran; run; running; runner; run away; run after
3._ _ _ _ v.打扫;弄干净 adj.干净的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 清洁工;吸尘器
[答案]clean; cleaner
4._ _ _ _ v.有……的味道;品尝
n.味道;滋味
→_ _ _ _ (adj.) 美味的;好吃的
[答案]taste; tasty
5._ _ _ _ n.牙齿
→_ _ _ _ (pl.)
[答案]tooth; teeth
6._ _ _ _ n.生活;生命
→_ _ _ _ (pl.)
[答案]life; lives
7._ _ _ _ adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 更滑稽的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最滑稽的
[答案]funny; funnier; funniest
8._ _ _ _ adv.& adj.早(的)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 更早(的)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最早(的)
[答案]early; earlier; earliest
9._ _ _ _ num.四十
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (num.) 第四十
[答案]forty; fortieth
10._ _ _ _ num.五十
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (num.) 第五十
[答案]fifty; fiftieth
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问作息时间
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I usually get up at six thirty.
[答案]What time/When do you usually get up
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Rick eats breakfast at seven o'clock.
[答案]What time/When does Rick eat breakfast
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Scott always goes to work at eleven o'clock.
[答案]What time/When does Scott always go to work
话题写作佳句
健康生活
4.在晚上,我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。(either...or...)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5.她过着健康的生活,每天锻炼身体,饮食均衡。(live a...life)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]She lives a healthy life, exercising every day and eating a balanced diet.
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.station
A.n.电(视)台
B.n.车站
C.n.局;所
_ _ _ _ ①Since people have stopped hunting, the police station now mainly works to save injured wildlife.[2024山东滨州]
_ _ _ _ ②The tour starts at 12:10 p.m. and 3:10 p.m. from Victoria Bus Station.[2025商丘睢阳一模]
_ _ _ _ ③Her mother videoed her while she was cooking and put the videos online. A local TV station broadcast them.[2023浙江杭州]
[答案]C; B; A
2.past
A.prep.晚于;过(时间)
B.adj.过去的
C.n.过去,昔日
D.adv.经过
_ _ _ _ ①At that moment, I felt like a time traveler to the past.[2025广东]
_ _ _ _ ②In this fast-changing era (时代), our university degrees or past achievements don't matter so much now.[2025河南省实验中学二模]
_ _ _ _ ③Once, a fly flew past and blew away a tiny car that I was making, and I lost it.[2025新乡长垣二模]
_ _ _ _ ④A quarter past seven.[2024山东临沂]
[答案]C; B; D; A
七年级(下) Unit 3
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1.交通工具
英 中
_ _ _ _ n.火车 v.训练;培训
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.地铁 乘地铁
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.自行车 骑自行车
_ _ _ _ n.公共汽车
_ _ _ _ n.小汽车;轿车
[答案]train; subway; take the subway/by subway; bike; ride a bike/by bike; bus; car
2._ _ _ _ _ _ n.分钟
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 稍等;等一下
[答案]minute; wait a minute
3._ _ _ _ n.河;江
[答案]river
4._ _ _ _ _ _ n.桥
[答案]bridge
5._ _ _ _ n.小船
[答案]boat
6._ _ _ _ n.年;岁
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 全年;一整年
[答案]year; all year round
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.村民
[答案]villager
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.千米;公里
[答案]kilometer(=kilometre )
9._ _ _ _ _ _ n.村庄;村镇
[答案]village
10._ _ _ _ adj.新的;刚出现的
[答案]new
11._ _ _ _ adj.每一;每个
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 每天
[答案]every; every day
12._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.害怕;畏惧
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 害怕犯错误
[答案]afraid; be afraid of making mistakes/be afraid to
13._ _ _ _ prep.(表示方式) 乘(交通工具)
[答案]by
14._ _ _ _ _ _ prep.介于……之间
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在50到100美元之间
[答案]between; between $50 and $100
15._ _ _ _ prep.像;怎么样
[答案]like
16.数词
基数词 序数词
_ _ _ _ num.六十 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第六十
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.七十 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第七十
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.八十 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第八十
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.九十 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第九十
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.一百 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第一百
[答案]sixty; sixtieth; seventy; seventieth; eighty; eightieth; ninety; ninetieth; hundred; hundredth
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.骑 n.旅程
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
[答案]ride; rode; ridden
2._ _ _ _ v.开车;迫使
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 驾驶员;司机
[答案]drive; drove; driven; driver
3._ _ _ _ v.居住;生活;生存;活着
adj.活的;现场直播的
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ (adj.) 活着的;有活力的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 活泼的;生气勃勃的
[答案]live; lived; alive; lively
4._ _ _ _ v.横过;越过
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 人行横道;十字路口
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 过马路
[答案]cross; crossing; cross the road
5._ _ _ _ v.离开;留下;丢弃;使保留
n.假期;休假
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 动身去中国
[答案]leave; left; leave for China
6._ _ _ _ n.车站;停止 v.(使)停止;终止
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 停下来去休息
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 停止谈话
[答案]stop; stopped; stopping; stop to take a break; stop talking
7._ _ _ _ n.梦想;睡梦 v.做梦;梦想
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 实现我们的梦想
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 梦想着旅游
[答案]dream; dreamed/dreamt; dreamed/dreamt; achieve/realize our dream( s); dream of traveling
8._ _ _ _ adj.& pron.许多
→_ _ _ _ (比较级) 更多的
→_ _ _ _ (最高级) 最多的
[答案]many; more; most
9._ _ _ _ adj.真的;符合事实的
→_ _ _ _ (n.) 事实;真相
→_ _ _ _ (adv.) 真正;确实
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 实现;成为现实
[答案]true; truth; truly; come true
10._ _ _ _ adv.& adj.远;远的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) (时间或空间上) 更远;较远
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) (时间或空间上) 最远;最久
_ _ _ _ _ _ 多远(提问距离)
[答案]far; farther/further; farthest/furthest; how far
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 到达学校
[答案]get to/arrive at school
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 认为;想起
[答案]think of
3._ _ _ _ _ _ 编造(故事、谎言等)
[答案]make up
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 尽可能……
[答案]as...as possible
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问交通方式
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I ride my bike to school.
询问时间
[答案]How do you get to school
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: It takes about 20 minutes to get to school.
[答案]How long does it take to get to school
询问距离
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: My home is two kilometers away from school.
[答案]How far is it from your home to school
话题写作佳句
绿色出行
4.[2025河南改编]自带可重复使用的袋子,并记得“绿色出行”。(travel green)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]Bring your own reusable bag and remember to “travel green”.
5.中国国家博物馆只有步行五分钟的路程。我们不必乘坐出租车。(National Museum of China)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]The National Museum of China is just five minutes' walk away. We don't have to take a taxi.
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.train
A.n.火车
B.v.训练;培训
_ _ _ _ ①Besides saving lives, Wen's team also trained local doctors and nurses every week to better their skills.[2025福建]
_ _ _ _ ②However, when we went home by train, my 6-year-old son found his favorite ball was lost.[2024广西]
[答案]B; A
2.live
A.v.居住;生活
B.v.生存,活着
C.adj.现场直播的
_ _ _ _ ①After I pressed(按) the doorbell, the camera sent a live video to the home-owners.[2023河北]
_ _ _ _ ②A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ③It was believed that she couldn't live long in a hospital short of necessary equipment(设备).[2025福建]
[答案]C; A; B
七年级(下) Unit 4
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ v.记住;记起
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 记得关灯(未做)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026人教河南版中考英语专题
教材词句 默写
说明:本册大部分课时分为“词句自测”和“熟词生义”两部分进行分层练习,以下是对这两部分具体版块的说明
·“单词与拓展”分为“夯基重点”和“拓展变形”两部分,覆盖单元核心词和2022年版课标新增词,按动词、名词、代词、形容词、副词、介词、其他词性的顺序排列。用“ ”标注该单词在本单元教材词汇表中未呈现但实际常用词义;“→”后为拓展词;“※”后为拓展短语和常考固定搭配。
·“短语与搭配”默写教材词汇表及教材语篇中的重要短语及搭配。
·“句式与佳句”默写情景交际句式和话题写作佳句。
·“熟词生义”旨在帮助学生掌握中考常出现的多义词,该部分配有中考真题或模拟题中的例句,以练助记促应用。
七年级(上) Unit 1(含Starter Units)
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.是(be的第一人称单数现在式)
2._ _ _ _ v.是(be的第三人称单数现在式)
3._ _ _ _ v.是(be的复数现在式以及第二人称单数现
在式)
4._ _ _ _ modal v.能;会
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.早晨;上午
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.下午
7._ _ _ _ _ _ n.晚上;傍晚
8._ _ _ _ _ _ n.英语 adj.英格兰的;英语的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 用英语
9._ _ _ _ n.地图
10._ _ _ _ n.杯子
11._ _ _ _ n.尺;直尺
12._ _ _ _ n.笔;钢笔
13._ _ _ _ _ _ n.橙子
14._ _ _ _ _ _ n.夹克衫;短上衣
15._ _ _ _ n.名字;名称 v.命名;给……取名
16._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.电话;电话机
17._ _ _ _ _ _ n.学校
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 中学;初中
18._ _ _ _ n.钥匙;关键;要诀
adj.关键的;主要的
19._ _ _ _ pron.& adj.什么
20._ _ _ _ adj.健康的;美好的;晴朗的 n.罚款
adv.蛮好;还不错
21._ _ _ _ adj.& adv.安然无恙
22._ _ _ _ adj.最后的;末尾的;上一个的;最近的
adv.最近一次v.延续;持续
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 姓
23._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.中间的 n.中间
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在……中间
24._ _ _ _ adv.怎样;如何
25._ _ _ _ adv.现在;目前
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 马上;立刻
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 刚才
26._ _ _ _ adv.& adj.不;没有;不是
27._ _ _ _ adv.不;没有
28._ _ _ _ adv.也;又;太
29._ _ _ _ prep.(表示使用语言、材料等)用;以
30._ _ _ _ conj.和;又;而
31._ _ _ _ interj.(用于打招呼)嗨;喂
32._ _ _ _ interj.你好;喂
33._ _ _ _ interj.是的;可以
34._ _ _ _ _ _ art.(用于单数可数名词前,表示未曾提
到的)一(人、事、物)
35._ _ _ _ art.指已提到或易领会到的人或事物
36._ _ _ _ 常用于原形动词之前,表示该动词为不定式
37._ _ _ _ (用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否)
女士
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.用字母拼;拼写
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
2._ _ _ _ v.理解;明白;拜访;看见;观看;认为;
看待
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 看到人们打篮球(全过程)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 看到人们正在打篮球(正在进行)
3._ _ _ _ v.说;讲
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 谚语;格言;警句
4._ _ _ _ v.遇见;相逢;满足;使满意
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)会议;集会
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.颜色 v.涂色
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 颜色鲜艳的
英 中
_ _ _ _ adj.& n.红色(的)
_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.& n.黄色(的)
_ _ _ _ adj.绿色的;缺乏经验的;未成熟的 n.绿色
_ _ _ _ adj.蓝色的;忧郁的;沮丧的 n.蓝色
_ _ _ _ adj.& n.黑色(的)
_ _ _ _ adj.& n.白色(的)
_ _ _ _ _ _ adj.& n.紫色(的)
_ _ _ _ adj.& n.棕色(的);褐色(的)
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.号码;数字 v.标号;给……编号
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 大量;很多
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 电话号码
基数词 序数词
_ _ _ _ num.零 /
_ _ _ _ num.一 _ _ _ _ adj.& adv.& num.第一 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 名字 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 首先;最初
_ _ _ _ num.二 _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第二
_ _ _ _ num.三 _ _ _ _ num.第三
_ _ _ _ num.四 _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第四
_ _ _ _ num.五 _ _ _ _ num.第五
_ _ _ _ num.六 _ _ _ _ num.第六
_ _ _ _ num.七 _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第七
_ _ _ _ num.八 _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第八
_ _ _ _ num.九 _ _ _ _ num.第九
7._ _ _ _ _ _ n.朋友
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)友好的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)友谊
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 互相成为朋友
8.人称代词I、you、it
主格 I you it
宾格 _ _ _ _ 我 _ _ _ _ 你;你们 _ _ _ _ 它
形容词性物主代词 _ _ _ _ 我的 _ _ _ _ 你(们)的 _ _ _ _ 它的
名词性物主代词 _ _ _ _ 我的(某物) _ _ _ _ 你(们)的(某物) _ _ _ _ 它的(某物)
反身代词 _ _ _ _ _ _ 我自己 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 你(们)自己 _ _ _ _ _ _ 它自己
9.人称代词he、she
主格 he she
宾格 _ _ _ _ 他 _ _ _ _ 她
形容词性物主代词 _ _ _ _ 他的 _ _ _ _ 她的
名词性物主代词 _ _ _ _ 他的(某物) _ _ _ _ 她的(某物)
反身代词 _ _ _ _ _ _ 他自己 _ _ _ _ _ _ 她自己
10._ _ _ _ pron.这;这个
→_ _ _ _ (pl.)这些
11._ _ _ _ pron.那;那个
→_ _ _ _ (pl.)那些
12._ _ _ _ adj.好的;精通的;有好处;娴熟的n.好处
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级)较好的;更好的
→_ _ _ _ (最高级)最好的
13._ _ _ _ adj.令人愉快的;宜人的;友好的;和蔼的
→_ _ _ _ (比较级)更友好的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级)最友好的
14._ _ _ _ _ _ interj.& n.感谢;谢谢
→_ _ _ _ (v.)感谢(某人);谢谢
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)感谢;感激
15._ _ _ _ _ _ interj.(用于客气地请求或吩咐)请
v.使满意;使愉快
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)高兴的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)快乐;满足
16._ _ _ _ 中国
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)中国人;汉语
(adj.)中国的
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 写下
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 谈论;讨论
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 互相
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 找出;寻找
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 将……与……配对
6._ _ _ _ _ _ 填写
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
问候
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Good morning, Alice!
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I'm fine, thanks.
询问事物的英语表述
2.A: Good afternoon!_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: It's an orange.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: O-R-A-N-G-E.
询问颜色
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: It's red.
询问名字
4.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: My name's Alan.
询问电话号码
5.A: Good evening! My name's Linda. Are you Helen
B: Yes, I am.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: It's 281-9176.
话题写作佳句
人际交往
6.他总是乐于助人,我想和他交朋友。(make friends with sb.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
7.拥有一个好朋友可以让你的学校生活更愉快。(make sth. enjoyable)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.fine
A.adj.健康的
B.adj.晴朗的
C.n.罚款
D.adv.蛮好;还不错
_ _ _ _ ①If someone has illegal (非法的) fireworks, he will get a fine or go to jail (监狱). [2025南阳淅川模拟]
_ _ _ _ ②What a fine day! [2025驻马店三模]
_ _ _ _ ③I'm fine. Thank you.[2024 山西]
_ _ _ _ ④I know you may feel worried to go to a new place and meet new people. But I think you'll do fine.[2025湖北改编]
2.last
A.adj.最后的;末尾的
B.adj.上一个的
C.v.延续;持续
_ _ _ _ ①History project last term—teacher's words: an excellent piece of work.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ②Well, in the last minute of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied(打成平局)![2024河北]
_ _ _ _ ③The design of Pingyao Ancient City carries the meaning of making this city last for ages.[2025山西]
3.name
A.n.名字;名称
B.v.命名;给……取名
_ _ _ _ ①The Wooden Drum Festival is an important event for the Wa people in Yunnan. It is named after the wooden drum, a special musical instrument.[2025四川南充]
_ _ _ _ ②“My name is Clark, and I'm very hungry,” said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters. [2025河南改编]
七年级(上) Unit 2
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ _ _ n.照片;图画
2._ _ _ _ n.女孩
3._ _ _ _ n.狗
4._ _ _ _ pron.谁;什么人
5._ _ _ _ adj.& n.下一个(的);接下来(的);
紧邻的 adv.紧接着;随后
_ _ _ _ _ _ 紧挨着
6._ _ _ _ adv.(用以介绍某人或某物)这就是;在这里
7._ _ _ _ prep.属于(某人或某物);关于(某人或
某物)
8._ _ _ _ interj.嗯;好吧
adv.好;令人满意地
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ interj.再见
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.经受;经历;有;组织;举办;患病;染病
→_ _ _ _ (第三人称单数形式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
2._ _ _ _ _ _ n.家;家庭;家人
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一张全家福
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 家谱
英 中
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.父(母)亲
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.母亲;妈妈
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.妈妈
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.父亲;爸爸
_ _ _ _ n.爸爸
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.祖父(母);外祖父(母)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.(外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.姐;妹
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.兄;弟
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹)
_ _ _ _ n.儿子
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.女儿
_ _ _ _ n.姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母
_ _ _ _ n.舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨父
3._ _ _ _ n.一天;一日;白天
→_ _ _ _ (adj.)每日的;日常的
4._ _ _ _ n.照片
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 拍照
5._ _ _ _ pron.他(她、它)们
→_ _ _ _ (宾格)他(她、它)们
→_ _ _ _ (形容词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (名词性物主代词)他(她、它)们的
(某物)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (反身代词)他(她、它)们自己
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
问候和询问人物关系
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Nice to meet you, too. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
A: Yes, they are my parents.
B: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
A: He's my brother, Paul.
话题写作佳句
和谐家庭
2.[2025江苏扬州]请记住,家永远是一个温暖的地方。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3.人们需要可靠的朋友和家庭成员从而在生活中拥有安全感。(dependable, a sense of safety)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.next
A.adj.下一个的
B.adv.紧接着;随后
_ _ _ _ ①So next time, when you notice the sunshine on your shoulder, take a moment to think, “Why do we love sunshine ”[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ②Next Stephen picked out Thomas's geography notebook.[2025河南]
2.have
A.v.经受;经历
B.v.有
C.v.组织;举办
D.v.患病;染病
_ _ _ _ ①I wouldn't have homework to do for my school.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ②We had a really good time, laughing and trying to guess what we were eating.[2024四川成都]
_ _ _ _ ③Family members go hiking, fly kites and have a picnic in the parks. [2025河南模拟]
_ _ _ _ ④The boy had a toothache because he ate too many candies.[2025福建]
七年级(上) Unit 3
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ _ _ v.原谅;宽恕
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 劳驾;请原谅
2._ _ _ _ v.感谢;谢谢
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 感谢你(们)的帮助
3._ _ _ _ v.请求;要求;询问
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 向我寻求帮助
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ v.给……发电子邮件;用电邮发送 n.电子邮件
5._ _ _ _ v.(给……)打电话;称呼;给……命名;
把……叫作
n.打电话;喊声
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 拨打……联系我
6._ _ _ _ v.(动词 lose 的过去式)遗失;丢失
adj.迷路的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 迷路
7._ _ _ _ modal v.必须
8._ _ _ _ _ _ n.铅笔
9._ _ _ _ n.书 v.预约;预订(房间、车票等)
10._ _ _ _ _ _ n.橡皮
11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.书包
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.棒球
13._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.计算机;电脑
14._ _ _ _ n.游戏;运动;比赛
15._ _ _ _ n.卡片
_ _ _ _ _ _ 学生卡;身份证
16._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.笔记本
17._ _ _ _ n.戒指
18._ _ _ _ n.袋;包
19._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.教室
20._ _ _ _ n.一套;一副;一组 v.放;置;使处于;
设置;树立(榜样);落(下)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一套;一副;一组
_ _ _ _ _ _ 建立;设立
21._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.受欢迎的
22._ _ _ _ adj.一些;某些 pron.有些;有的
23._ _ _ _ prep.关于 adv.大约
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (询问消息或提出建议)……怎么样
……好吗
24._ _ _ _ prep.为了;给;对
25._ _ _ _ prep.在……里
26._ _ _ _ prep.(提供电话号码等时使用)按照;根据;在(某处、某时间或时刻)
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.& n.帮助;援助
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 有用的;有帮助的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 无助的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在老师的帮助下
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 帮助我妈妈做早餐
2._ _ _ _ v.找到;发现
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 查明;弄清
3._ _ _ _ n.箱;盒
→_ _ _ _ (pl.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 铅笔盒;文具盒
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.词典;字典
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.老师;教师
→_ _ _ _ (v.) 教;讲授
6._ _ _ _ n.表;手表 v.观看;注视;当心
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 小心
7._ _ _ _ _ _ n.图书馆
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 把……放进……里
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 把……从……中拿出来
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 属于
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问物品所属关系
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Yes, it is. The pencil is mine.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: No, they aren't. These books are hers.
话题写作佳句
学校生活
2.这所学校变成了一个更加紧密的社区。(community)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3.我确定你将会过上快乐的学校生活。(live a...life)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.call
A.v.(给……)打电话
B.v.把……叫作;给……命名
C.n.打电话
_ _ _ _ ①Sunlight causes you to produce a chemical (化学物质) called serotonin (血清素). [2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ②The teacher called the paleontologist's(古生物学家的) office.[2024河北]
_ _ _ _ ③Making phone calls helps us talk to others, even if they are far away. [2025驻马店正阳模拟]
2.book
A.n.书
B.v.预约;预订(房间、车票等)
_ _ _ _ ①His straw hat (草帽) looked like the ones that Lin Hao had seen in picture books. [2025漯河召陵二模]
_ _ _ _ ②To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. [2025广东]
3.set
A.n.一套;一副;一组
B.v.放;置;使处于
C.v.落(下)
D.v.树立(榜样)
E.v.设置
_ _ _ _ ①A red sky at sunset may mean that there are clear skies to the west, where the sun sets.[2024河南]
_ _ _ _ ②The alphabet(字母表) is a set of letters or symbols in a fixed order, such as Aa to Zz in English, and used in writing.[2024陕西]
_ _ _ _ ③Alex set his lunch tray on the table near his friend Leo.[2024江苏无锡]
_ _ _ _ ④He set a good example for them and often communicated with them.[2024重庆]
_ _ _ _ ⑤Set a timer for 25 minutes—go all in, full attention. [2025河南]
七年级(上) Unit 4
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ n.桌子;表格;一览表
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在吃饭
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在桌子旁
2._ _ _ _ n.床
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 铺床
3._ _ _ _ n.沙发
4._ _ _ _ n.椅子
5._ _ _ _ n.书桌
6._ _ _ _ n.房间
7._ _ _ _ n.帽子
8._ _ _ _ n.头;负责人;领导人;校长;班主任
v.朝(某方向)行进
9._ _ _ _ n.时钟
10._ _ _ _ n.磁带;录音带;录像带
11._ _ _ _ n.模型;模范;范例;模特
12._ _ _ _ n.飞机
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 飞机模型
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 乘飞机
13._ _ _ _ adj.整洁的;井井有条的 v.使整洁
14._ _ _ _ adv.在哪里;到哪里
15._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.处处;到处;各个地方
16._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.总是
17._ _ _ _ prep.在……上;(表示方向)在
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在桌子上
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在沙发上
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在右边
18._ _ _ _ prep.在……下
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在椅子下
19._ _ _ _ conj.但是 prep.除……之外
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.来;来到
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ 快点儿
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 实现
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 提出;想出
2._ _ _ _ v.认为;想;思考
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 想法
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 想到;考虑到
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 思考;思索
3._ _ _ _ v.知道;了解
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ (adj.) 已知的;出名的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 了解;知道
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 就我所知
4._ _ _ _ n.收音机;无线电广播
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.播放机
→_ _ _ _ (v.) 播放;参加比赛;玩耍
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 磁带播放机
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问物品的位置
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: His pencil box is in his schoolbag.
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: My ruler is under the chair.
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Your books are on the sofa.
话题写作佳句
劳动教育
4.[2025四川成都]周日,妈妈和爸爸决定打扫房子。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5.作为家庭成员,我们在家中应该分担家务劳动。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
6.我认为上劳动课对我们来说是很有必要的。(take labor classes)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.head
A.n.头
B.n.负责人;领导人
C.v.朝(某方向)行进
_ _ _ _ ①At about 8:10 am, Jiang Zhaopeng was heading to the testing place with his classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang's classmate fell down, showing signs of a heart attack. [2025山东烟台]
_ _ _ _ ②She's got no shoes on her feet and she has a ring of wild flowers on her head.[2024山东临沂]
_ _ _ _ ③Simon, who was head chef(主厨) then, began to show me how to cook.[2024 湖南]
2.model
A.n.模型
B.n.范例
_ _ _ _ ①These museums might have models of people, objects, and even real things from long ago. [2025南阳宛城二模]
_ _ _ _ ②The city not only served as a model for other ancient capital cities of China, but also influenced the design of the capital cities of Japan and Korea. [2025洛阳宜阳二模]
七年级(上) Unit 5
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.听起来好像 n.声音
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 听起来像
2._ _ _ _ v.注视;观看 n.表;手表
3._ _ _ _ v.喜欢;喜爱;想要
prep.像;……怎么样
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 看起来像
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 喜欢学英语
4._ _ _ _ n.球
英 中
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.网球
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.乒乓球
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.球棒;球拍 乒乓球拍
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.足球运动 足球
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.排球
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.篮球 打篮球
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.电视;电视机
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 看电视
6._ _ _ _ n.体育运动
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 做运动
7._ _ _ _ n.班级;课;等级;阶级
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 课后
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 课上
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.同班同学
9._ _ _ _ adj.美妙的;伟大的
10._ _ _ _ adj.相同的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 同时
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 和……相同
11._ _ _ _ adj.有趣的;使人快乐的
n.乐趣;快乐
12._ _ _ _ adv.只;仅
13._ _ _ _ prep.& conj.在……以后
14._ _ _ _ prep.和……在一起;带有;使用
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ aux v.& v.用于构成否定句和疑问句;做;干
→_ _ _ _ (第三人称单数形式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
2._ _ _ _ v.有
→_ _ _ _ (第三人称单数形式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 与……有关
3._ _ _ _ v.允许;让
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 让我们(一起)
4._ _ _ _ v.去;走;(时间)流逝;(事情)进展,
进行n.尝试;一番努力
→_ _ _ _ (第三人称单数形式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ 仔细(检查)
_ _ _ _ (时间)逝去
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去游泳/购物
5._ _ _ _ v.去取(或带来);得到;抵达,到达;
理解;明白;感染
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ 起床
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 上/下车
6._ _ _ _ v.参加(比赛或运动);玩耍;(在……中)
发挥作用;演奏;吹奏乐器n.戏剧;剧本;
游戏;玩耍;消遣
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 和她玩耍
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 同……比赛
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 发挥作用;有影响
7._ _ _ _ v.& n.爱;喜爱
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 可爱的;迷人的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 喜欢阅读
8._ _ _ _ adj.迟到;晚的 adv.迟;晚
→_ _ _ _ (比较级)更晚的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级)最晚的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 迟到
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.有趣的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 感兴趣的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (v.) 使感兴趣 (n.) 兴趣
10._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.没趣的;令人厌倦的
→_ _ _ _ (adj.) 厌倦的
→_ _ _ _ (v.) 使厌烦
11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.困难的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 困难
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.轻松的;令人放松的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 感到放松的
13._ _ _ _ adj.容易的;不费力的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 更容易的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最容易的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 容易地
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
谈论拥有物品
1.A: Does she have a tennis ball
B: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ She has a baseball.
话题写作佳句
体育运动
2.[2025江西改编]她不错过任何足球比赛,并且每天都去运动场。(sports field)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3.后来,里克爱上了运动,加入了他学校的足球队。(fall in love with)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4.如果你对运动感兴趣,你一定想知道如何成为运动高手。(if引导的条件状语从句, be good at)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.sound
A.v.听起来好像
B.n.声音
_ _ _ _ ①Peter writes music. He likes sounds and uses natural sounds as part of his music. [2025福建]
_ _ _ _ ②He didn't want to do homework at the weekend, but the treasure hunt (搜寻) sounded like good fun. [2025南阳二模]
2.watch
A.v.观看
B.n.表;手表
_ _ _ _ ①The only strange thing was that they took our bags, phones and watches and locked them up.[2024四川成都]
_ _ _ _ ②One Saturday, Mary and Uncle Ted went to visit the Science Museum. They watched a show on space travel.[2025福建]
3.play
A.v.参加(比赛或运动)
B.v.玩耍
C.v.(在……中)发挥作用
D.v.演奏;吹奏乐器
_ _ _ _ ①The roles that sunshine plays in people's life are more than those above. [2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ②Then we can have a great time chatting and playing outdoor games. [2025广东]
_ _ _ _ ③At last, their team played against Red Star Team. [2025江西]
_ _ _ _ ④Albert Einstein had a hobby. He played the violin very well. [2025陕西]
七年级(上) Unit 6
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.需要; 想要
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 想要打扫房间
2._ _ _ _ v.变成
3._ _ _ _ _ _ n.香蕉
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.汉堡包
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.冰激凌
6._ _ _ _ n.沙拉
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.草莓
8._ _ _ _ n.梨
9._ _ _ _ n.牛奶 v.挤奶
10._ _ _ _ n.面包
11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.生日
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 生日聚会
12._ _ _ _ n.食物
13._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.蔬菜
14._ _ _ _ n.水果
15._ _ _ _ n.苹果
16._ _ _ _ n.蛋; 鸡蛋
17._ _ _ _ _ _ n.胡萝卜
18._ _ _ _ n.大米; 米饭
19._ _ _ _ _ _ n.鸡肉
20._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.早餐; 早饭
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 吃早餐
21._ _ _ _ n.午餐
22._ _ _ _ _ _ n.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐
23._ _ _ _ n.明星; 星星 v.主演;担任主角
24._ _ _ _ n.习惯
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 饮食习惯
25._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.问题 v.质询; 问; 怀疑
26._ _ _ _ adj.正确的; 适当的;右边的 adv.正好;
立即n.右边;权利
27._ _ _ _ adv.那么
28._ _ _ _ conj.(引出评论或问题) 那么
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.吃
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ 吃光;吃完
_ _ _ _ _ _ 在外用餐
2._ _ _ _ _ _ n.西红柿
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
3._ _ _ _ n.周; 星期
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.& adv.) 每周的(地)
4._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.健康的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 健康地
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 健康
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 保持健康
5._ _ _ _ adj.肥的; 肥胖的 n.脂肪;肥肉
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 较胖的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最胖的
6._ _ _ _ adv.当然; 肯定; 一定
adj.有把握
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 肯定地; 无疑
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 确保
7._ _ _ _ adv.好; 令人满意地 adj.健康;身体好;
adv.很; 相当
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 更好地
→_ _ _ _ (最高级) 最; 最高程度地
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在体育方面表现出色
8._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.真正地
→_ _ _ _ (adj.) 真正的; 真实的
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 思考这个问题
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 查明;弄清
3._ _ _ _ _ _ 紧邻
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 至少
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
谈论饮食喜好
1.A: Does John like hamburgers
B: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ John likes salad.
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: No, I don't like bananas. I like oranges.
话题写作佳句
饮食与健康
3.研究表明,多吃水果和蔬菜可以提高记忆力。(improve memory)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4.尽量每天吃不同颜色的水果和蔬菜。(try to do sth.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5.太多糖会对你的健康有害。所以,少吃糖。(be harmful to)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.question
A.n.问题
B.v.质询; 问
C.v.怀疑
_ _ _ _ ①When many people thanked OWAUR for what they had done, some questioned why they called themselves “old women”.[2024湖北武汉]
_ _ _ _ ②One day, during a math class, Rick's teacher got upset when he couldn't give an answer to a question like “2+2= ”.[2024河北]
_ _ _ _ ③But as the years passed, I began to question the practice, Why did Grandfather need his work clothes ironed [2024江苏扬州改编]
2.right
A.adj.正确的; 适当的
B.adj.右边的
C.adv.正好
D.n.右边
E.n.权利
_ _ _ _ ①It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you're feeling.[2025四川成都]
_ _ _ _ ②“Wow!” said Thomas. “We have a real genius (天才) here. Right here, in our class!”[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ③Look at the traffic sign on the right. What does it mean [2024江苏无锡]
_ _ _ _ ④If I hold it for an hour, I will have a pain in my right arm.[2024四川南充]
_ _ _ _ ⑤After retiring(退役) from baseball in 1957, Robinson went on working for human rights. [2025山东烟台]
3.well
A.adv.好; 令人满意地
B.adv.很;相当
C.adj.健康;身体好
_ _ _ _ ①Although his parents took him around for medical treatment, he was unable to get well and had to spend years in a wheelchair.[2024四川攀枝花]
_ _ _ _ ②It would be this person's job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well.[2024河南]
_ _ _ _ ③With wonderful treasures inside, Yangzhou Museum is well worth visiting. [2025江苏扬州]
七年级(上) Unit 7
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.需要;有必要n.需要; 必须
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 需要给医生打电话
2._ _ _ _ v.看; 看上去 n.看; 瞧; 表情;神情;
相貌;外观
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 照料;照顾
_ _ _ _ _ _ 看着
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 看起来像
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 寻求;寻找
_ _ _ _ _ _ 查阅;抬头看
3._ _ _ _ _ _ n.元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位,
符号为$)
4._ _ _ _ n.一双; 一对
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一双短袜
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.(pl.) 衣服; 服装
英 中
_ _ _ _ n.短袜
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.T恤衫
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.(pl.) 短裤
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.毛衣
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.(pl.) 裤子
_ _ _ _ n.鞋
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.裙子 紫色的短裙
6._ _ _ _ n.商店 v.(在计算机里)储存; 记忆;
贮存; 保存
7._ _ _ _ n.特价销售; 出售
_ _ _ _ _ _ 出售;上市
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 待售
8._ _ _ _ n.价格
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 价格优惠/高昂/低廉
9._ _ _ _ n.男孩
10._ _ _ _ adj.小的; 小号的
11._ _ _ _ adj.短的; 矮的;不足;短缺
12._ _ _ _ adj.所有的; 全部的
_ _ _ _ _ _ 总共;合计
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 总的来说
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 总是;一直
13._ _ _ _ adv.很; 非常
14.数词
基数词 序数词
_ _ _ _ num.十 _ _ _ _ num.第十
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.十一 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第十一
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.十二 _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第十二
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.十三 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第十三
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.十五 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第十五
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.十八 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第十八
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.二十 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第二十
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.三十 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第三十
15._ _ _ _ (用于男子的姓氏或姓名前) 先生
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.买下; 拿; 取;搭乘;费时;带去;吃;喝;
服(药)
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 拍照
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (飞机等)起飞;脱下(衣服)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 采取行动
2._ _ _ _ v.购买;买
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
3._ _ _ _ v.出售; 销售; 卖
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 卖光
4._ _ _ _ n.女子
→_ _ _ _ (pl.)
5._ _ _ _ pron.& adj.许多; 大量; 多少
→_ _ _ _ (比较级) 更多(的)
→_ _ _ _ (最高级) 最多
6._ _ _ _ adj.大的; 大号的;重要的;重大的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 更大的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最大的
7._ _ _ _ adj.长的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级)更长的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级)最长的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 长; 长度
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
购物
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Yes, please. I need a sweater for school.
A: OK. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Blue.
A: How about this one
B: It looks nice. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
A: Nine dollars.
B: I'll take it. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
A: Two dollars for one pair of yellow socks and three dollars for two pairs.
B: Great! I'll take two pairs.
话题写作佳句
理性消费
2.他的零花钱增加了,因为他花钱很明智。(have the raise in...)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3.我们应该设定一个明确的目标,看着我们的钱增长。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.look
A.v.看
B.v.看上去
C.n.表情;神情
D.n.相貌;外观
_ _ _ _ ①Then, they divide them into groups according to the seeds' looks.[2025黑龙江]
_ _ _ _ ②He looked at Stephen and gave him a big smile.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ③When he saw the look of joy on their faces, he smiled back.[2025甘肃兰州]
_ _ _ _ ④You can't decide what you look like, but you can decide what you want to be.[2024吉林]
2.store
A.n.商店
B.v.贮存;保存
C.v.保存;存盘
_ _ _ _ ①You can also shop at smaller stores in Soho and Sheung Wan as well.[2025山东威海]
_ _ _ _ ②The app also stores your photos and recommends more that you might also be interested in.[2024四川成都]
_ _ _ _ ③For example, cactuses (仙人掌) have developed thick stems(茎) to store water, while animals like camels have developed the ability to store water in their bodies.[2025南阳南召二模]
3.take
A.v.拿; 取
B.v.服(药)
C.v.搭乘
D.v.费时
_ _ _ _ ①But after a second thought, he took Kent's ax, and then watched carefully as Kent explained how to cut wood.[2025河南改编]
_ _ _ _ ②On some days, I cycle the ten kilometers home after work. On other days, I take the bus, but I often get off one stop early and walk the rest of the way.[2025商丘宁陵二模]
_ _ _ _ ③He advised me to take some Chinese medicine.[2024安徽]
_ _ _ _ ④Although it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up.[2024福建]
七年级(上) Unit 8
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ n.聚会
2._ _ _ _ n.测验;检查 v.检验;试验
3._ _ _ _ n.旅游;旅行
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去旅行
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.(音乐、戏剧等的) 会演节;节日
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.学生
6._ _ _ _ n.东西;事情
7._ _ _ _ n.学期
8._ _ _ _ n.时间;时代;倍数;次;回v.计时
9._ _ _ _ adj.亲爱的;宝贵的
10._ _ _ _ adv.(疑问副词) 什么时候
11._ _ _ _ adv.(在) 那里
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ n.月;月份
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
英 中
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.一月 在一月 在一月五日
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.二月
_ _ _ _ n.三月
_ _ _ _ n.四月
_ _ _ _ n.五月
_ _ _ _ n.六月
_ _ _ _ n.七月
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.八月
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.九月
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.十月
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.十一月
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.十二月
2._ _ _ _ n.艺术;美术
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 艺术家
3._ _ _ _ adj.愉快的;高兴的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 更快乐的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最快乐的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (反义词) 不快乐的;悲伤的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 快乐地;高兴地
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 幸福
4._ _ _ _ adj.年老的;旧的;(多少) 岁,年纪;
过去的
→_ _ _ _ (比较级) 更老的;更年长的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最老的;最年长的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ……多大年纪?……几岁了?
5._ _ _ _ adj.忙碌的;无暇的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 较忙的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最忙的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 忙碌地
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 忙于我的学习
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 忙于打扫房间
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ 排队
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 图书销售
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 儿童节
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 国庆节
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 妇女节
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 新年
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问日期
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: My birthday is on May 2nd.
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Her birthday is in August.
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Sally's birthday party is on October 5th.
话题写作佳句
节日与文化
4.[2025山东威海改编]今天,在中国北方,人们在大多数中国传统节日和庆祝活动中吃饺子。(in most..., celebration)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5.月饼是中秋节期间最受欢迎的食物之一。(one of..., the Mid-Autumn Festival)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
6.龙舟已有2,000多年的历史。赛龙舟在中国是一项受欢迎的传统。(dragon boat, have a history of)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.time
A.n.时间
B.n.倍数
C.n.次;回
D.n.时代
_ _ _ _ ①There are places where it gets dark for a long time in winter.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ②The light in a house is usually about 100 times less than that outside on a sunny day.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ③In fact, 32% of people report that they are phubbed(因玩手机而忽视) two or three times a day.[2025湖南长沙改编]
_ _ _ _ ④Tea is enjoyed timelessly from ancient to modern times.[2025重庆]
2.old
A.adj.年老的
B.adj.旧的
C.adj.(多少)岁,年纪
_ _ _ _ ①Mum, would you like to help me clear out these old clothes [2024山东滨州]
_ _ _ _ ②“Come on, Sandra,” said James. “You can do it! You're fifteen years old. That's old enough to hike.”[2025洛阳一模]
_ _ _ _ ③One day, an old man named Mr. Brown moved into the community.[2025漯河召陵三模]
七年级(上) Unit 9
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ _ _ v.完成;做好
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 读完一本书
2.星期
英 中
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.星期一 在星期一
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.星期二
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.星期三
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.星期四
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.星期五
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.星期六
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.星期日
3._ _ _ _ _ _ n.课;一节课;教训
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 上一节课
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 给她一个教训
4._ _ _ _ n.小时
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 半小时
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.& n.特别喜爱的(人或事物)
6._ _ _ _ adj.妙极的;酷的;凉快的;冷静的
v.使冷却;冷静下来
7._ _ _ _ adv.为什么
8._ _ _ _ prep.(表示开始的时间) 从……开始
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 从早到晚
9._ _ _ _ _ _ conj.因为
10._ _ _ _ (用于女子的姓氏或姓名前) 太太;夫人
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ _ _ n.学科;科目;主题;话题
英 中
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.语文;汉语 adj.汉语的;中国的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.数学
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.体育
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.地理(学)
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.历史
_ _ _ _ _ _ →_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ →_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.科学 (adj.)科学上的;科学的 (n.)科学家
_ _ _ _ →_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ →_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.音乐;乐曲 (n.)音乐家 (adj.)音乐的;有音乐天赋的 听音乐
2._ _ _ _ adj.空闲的;随心所欲的;免费的
v.释放
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 自由地;不受限制地
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 自由
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 免费
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在他的空闲时间
3._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.有用的;有益的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (反义词) 无用的
→_ _ _ _ (v.& n.) 使用;利用
_ _ _ _ _ _ 耗尽;用光
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 充分利用
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 与我最好的朋友玩游戏
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 无疑;肯定
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在左边
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在右边
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
讨论喜欢的科目
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: My favorite subject is P.E.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Because P.E. is fun.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Mr. Hu is my P.E. teacher.
询问上课时间
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Our geography class is on Friday.
话题写作佳句
学科学习
3.科学是我最喜欢的科目,所以我已经准备加入STEAM俱乐部。(prepare to do sth.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
4.莉萨加入了一个英语俱乐部来提高她的英语技能。(不定式作目的状语)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.subject
A.n.学科;科目
B.n.主题;话题
_ _ _ _ ①Scientists say curious students enjoy studying more. They can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable.[2025 湖北]
____ ②Three main subjects of Chinese painting are human figures(人物), landscapes and birds and flowers.[2025贵州]
2.free
A.adj.空闲的
B.adj.随心所欲的
C.adj.免费的
_ _ _ _ ①If the weather isn't great, look for free activities in your area or visit a free museum.[2025南阳宛城二模]
_ _ _ _ ②People from different cities even choose this small village to live in when they are free.[2025四川成都]
_ _ _ _ ③I started a list and just gave people jobs. Please feel free to add to the to-do list![2025湖南长沙]
七年级(下) Unit 1
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.& n.说话;交谈
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 跟你谈谈
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 谈论
2._ _ _ _ v.参加;加入
3._ _ _ _ n.国际象棋
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 下国际象棋
4._ _ _ _ _ _ n.(中国) 功夫
5._ _ _ _ n.钢琴
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 弹钢琴
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.吉他
7._ _ _ _ n.鼓
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 敲鼓
8._ _ _ _ _ _ n.小提琴
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 拉小提琴
9._ _ _ _ n.俱乐部;社团
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 加入俱乐部
10._ _ _ _ _ _ n.人;人们;人民;国民
11._ _ _ _ _ _ n.周末
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (在)周末
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.音乐家
13._ _ _ _ adv.也;而且
14._ _ _ _ adv.在今天
15._ _ _ _ conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.& n.游泳
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 游泳(运动)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 游泳者
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去游泳
2._ _ _ _ v.唱歌
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 歌手
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 唱歌
3._ _ _ _ v.跳舞 n.舞蹈
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 舞者
4._ _ _ _ v.画;吸引;引起,激起(反应或回应)
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 画一幅画
5._ _ _ _ v.说(某种语言);说话
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 说某种语言的人;发言者
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 说英语
6._ _ _ _ v.讲述;告诉;吩咐,命令;识别,分辨
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
7._ _ _ _ v.写作;写字
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 作者;作家
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 写下;记录下
8._ _ _ _ v.使成为;制造
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ (n.) 制造者;生产者
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 结交朋友
9._ _ _ _ v.教;讲授
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 教师
10._ _ _ _ n.故事;小说
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.中心;中央
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 中心的;中央的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在房间中央
12._ _ _ _ n.演出;节目 v.给……看;展示
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
13._ _ _ _ n.家;活动本部;养老院;养育院;栖息地
adv.到家;在家
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 无家可归的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 敬老院
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 擅长踢足球
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 善于应付孩子
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 帮助做家务
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 寻求帮助
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
谈论能力
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Yes, I can swim./No, I can't swim.
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I can dance.
询问意愿
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: We want to join the chess club.
话题写作佳句
学校生活
4.[2025广东]我们学校和城市博物馆将为我们举办一场活动,让我们体验一项民俗。(hold an activity)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5.我还记得在社团里和老师、朋友们一起剪纸的快乐时光。(make paper cuttings)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.draw
A.v.画
B.v.吸引
C.v.引起,激起(反应或回应)
_ _ _ _ ①Then I did as I was told, and looked long and hard at the object I wanted to draw: an apple.[2025四川南充]
_ _ _ _ ②Jiang's story drew widespread praise from all over the country. [2025山东烟台]
_ _ _ _ ③The lake area is rich in wildlife and draws lots of people.[2024安徽]
2.tell
A.v.讲述;告诉
B.v.吩咐,命令
C.v.识别,分辨
_ _ _ _ ①The AI learns to tell the wanderers' calls apart from other noises, like the wind blowing or insects chirping.[2025浙江]
_ _ _ _ ②When things got too much to bear, her coach and parents just told her to have a break.[2024山东滨州]
_ _ _ _ ③Today, I'm going to tell you a story about Bao, which is popular among Chinese people.[2024河南改编]
七年级(下) Unit 2
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 穿上衣服
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 装扮;乔装打扮
2._ _ _ _ v.刷;刷净 n.刷子
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 刷牙
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ v.& n.锻炼;练习
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 锻炼
4._ _ _ _ _ _ n.& v.淋浴 n.淋浴器(间)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 洗淋浴
5._ _ _ _ n.工作;职业
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.电(视)台;车站;局;所
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 广播电台
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 公交车站
7._ _ _ _ n.晚上;夜晚
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在夜里
8._ _ _ _ n.组;群 v.将……分类
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一组/群……
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.家庭作业
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 做你的作业
10._ _ _ _ n.& v.行走;步行
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 散步;走一走
11._ _ _ _ n.& pron.一半;半数
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 半小时
12._ _ _ _ pron.大量;许多 n.一块地;场地
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 大量;许多
13._ _ _ _ adj.最好的 adv.最好地;最
14._ _ _ _ adv.向上
_ _ _ _ _ _ 起床;站起
15._ _ _ _ adv.从不;绝不
16._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.(表示整点)……点钟
17._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.有时
18._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.通常地;一般地
19._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.很快地
20._ _ _ _ prep.晚于;过(时间);经过 adj.过去的
n.过去;昔日adv.经过
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 十点半
21._ _ _ _ _ _ conj.或者 adv.也(用在否定词组后)
pron.(两者之中的)任意一个
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 要么……要么……;或者……或者……
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.工作;奏效;运转;运行
n.工作;作品;工作成果
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 工作者;工人
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 工作日
2._ _ _ _ v.跑;奔;(液体)流动;流淌;运行;经营
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 奔跑的人;跑步者
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 跑开
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 追逐;追赶
3._ _ _ _ v.打扫;弄干净 adj.干净的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 清洁工;吸尘器
4._ _ _ _ v.有……的味道;品尝
n.味道;滋味
→_ _ _ _ (adj.) 美味的;好吃的
5._ _ _ _ n.牙齿
→_ _ _ _ (pl.)
6._ _ _ _ n.生活;生命
→_ _ _ _ (pl.)
7._ _ _ _ adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 更滑稽的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最滑稽的
8._ _ _ _ adv.& adj.早(的)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) 更早(的)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) 最早(的)
9._ _ _ _ num.四十
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (num.) 第四十
10._ _ _ _ num.五十
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (num.) 第五十
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问作息时间
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I usually get up at six thirty.
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Rick eats breakfast at seven o'clock.
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Scott always goes to work at eleven o'clock.
话题写作佳句
健康生活
4.在晚上,我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。(either...or...)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5.她过着健康的生活,每天锻炼身体,饮食均衡。(live a...life)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.station
A.n.电(视)台
B.n.车站
C.n.局;所
_ _ _ _ ①Since people have stopped hunting, the police station now mainly works to save injured wildlife.[2024山东滨州]
_ _ _ _ ②The tour starts at 12:10 p.m. and 3:10 p.m. from Victoria Bus Station.[2025商丘睢阳一模]
_ _ _ _ ③Her mother videoed her while she was cooking and put the videos online. A local TV station broadcast them.[2023浙江杭州]
2.past
A.prep.晚于;过(时间)
B.adj.过去的
C.n.过去,昔日
D.adv.经过
_ _ _ _ ①At that moment, I felt like a time traveler to the past.[2025广东]
____ ②In this fast-changing era (时代), our university degrees or past achievements don't matter so much now.[2025河南省实验中学二模]
_ _ _ _ ③Once, a fly flew past and blew away a tiny car that I was making, and I lost it.[2025新乡长垣二模]
_ _ _ _ ④A quarter past seven.[2024山东临沂]
七年级(下) Unit 3
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1.交通工具
英 中
_ _ _ _ n.火车 v.训练;培训
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.地铁 乘地铁
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.自行车 骑自行车
_ _ _ _ n.公共汽车
_ _ _ _ n.小汽车;轿车
2._ _ _ _ _ _ n.分钟
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 稍等;等一下
3._ _ _ _ n.河;江
4._ _ _ _ _ _ n.桥
5._ _ _ _ n.小船
6._ _ _ _ n.年;岁
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 全年;一整年
7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.村民
8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.千米;公里
9._ _ _ _ _ _ n.村庄;村镇
10._ _ _ _ adj.新的;刚出现的
11._ _ _ _ adj.每一;每个
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 每天
12._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.害怕;畏惧
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 害怕犯错误
13._ _ _ _ prep.(表示方式) 乘(交通工具)
14._ _ _ _ _ _ prep.介于……之间
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在50到100美元之间
15._ _ _ _ prep.像;怎么样
16.数词
基数词 序数词
_ _ _ _ num.六十 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第六十
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.七十 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第七十
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.八十 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第八十
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.九十 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第九十
_ _ _ _ _ _ num.一百 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ num.第一百
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.骑 n.旅程
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
2._ _ _ _ v.开车;迫使
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 驾驶员;司机
3._ _ _ _ v.居住;生活;生存;活着
adj.活的;现场直播的
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ (adj.) 活着的;有活力的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 活泼的;生气勃勃的
4._ _ _ _ v.横过;越过
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 人行横道;十字路口
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 过马路
5._ _ _ _ v.离开;留下;丢弃;使保留
n.假期;休假
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 动身去中国
6._ _ _ _ n.车站;停止 v.(使)停止;终止
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 停下来去休息
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 停止谈话
7._ _ _ _ n.梦想;睡梦 v.做梦;梦想
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 实现我们的梦想
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 梦想着旅游
8._ _ _ _ adj.& pron.许多
→_ _ _ _ (比较级) 更多的
→_ _ _ _ (最高级) 最多的
9._ _ _ _ adj.真的;符合事实的
→_ _ _ _ (n.) 事实;真相
→_ _ _ _ (adv.) 真正;确实
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 实现;成为现实
10._ _ _ _ adv.& adj.远;远的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (比较级) (时间或空间上) 更远;较远
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (最高级) (时间或空间上) 最远;最久
_ _ _ _ _ _ 多远(提问距离)
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 到达学校
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 认为;想起
3._ _ _ _ _ _ 编造(故事、谎言等)
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 尽可能……
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问交通方式
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I ride my bike to school.
询问时间
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: It takes about 20 minutes to get to school.
询问距离
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: My home is two kilometers away from school.
话题写作佳句
绿色出行
4.[2025河南改编]自带可重复使用的袋子,并记得“绿色出行”。(travel green)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5.中国国家博物馆只有步行五分钟的路程。我们不必乘坐出租车。(National Museum of China)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.train
A.n.火车
B.v.训练;培训
_ _ _ _ ①Besides saving lives, Wen's team also trained local doctors and nurses every week to better their skills.[2025福建]
_ _ _ _ ②However, when we went home by train, my 6-year-old son found his favorite ball was lost.[2024广西]
2.live
A.v.居住;生活
B.v.生存,活着
C.adj.现场直播的
_ _ _ _ ①After I pressed(按) the doorbell, the camera sent a live video to the home-owners.[2023河北]
_ _ _ _ ②A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ③It was believed that she couldn't live long in a hospital short of necessary equipment(设备).[2025福建]
七年级(下) Unit 4
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ v.记住;记起
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 记得关灯(未做)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 记得关了灯(已做)
2._ _ _ _ n.大厅;礼堂
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 餐厅
3._ _ _ _ n.碟;盘;一道菜;菜肴
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 清洗餐具
4._ _ _ _ _ _ n.厨房
5._ _ _ _ n.头发;毛发
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.校服;制服
7._ _ _ _ adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 对我的行为感到抱歉
8._ _ _ _ adj.脏的
9._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的
10._ _ _ _ adj.& pron.更多(的)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 超过
11._ _ _ _ _ _ adv.在外面 adj.外面的
12._ _ _ _ adv.外出 prep.(从……里)出来
_ _ _ _ _ _ 外出(娱乐)
13._ _ _ _ _ _ prep.& conj.在……以前
adv.以前
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ _ _ v.到达
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 到达
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 到达北京(大地方)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 到达学校(小地方)
2._ _ _ _ _ _ v.听;倾听
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 倾听者;听众
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 听音乐
3._ _ _ _ v.& n.打架;战斗
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 为帮助弱者而战
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 与她打架
4._ _ _ _ v.穿;戴
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 戴眼镜
5._ _ _ _ v.带来;取来;导致;引起
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ v.练习 n.练习;实践
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 实际的;实用的
7._ _ _ _ v.放松;休息
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 感到放松的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 令人放松的
8._ _ _ _ v.读;阅读;懂得;理解
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 读者
9._ _ _ _ v.感受;觉得
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 感觉;感触
10._ _ _ _ _ _ v.遵循;跟随;拥护;仿效
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 接着的;下列的
_ _ _ _ 遵守规则
11._ _ _ _ v.保持;保留;继续;使免受;饲养;遵守;
记录;存放
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 饲养员;保管人
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 持续思考
12._ _ _ _ v.学习;学会
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 学习者
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 学习放风筝
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 从错误中学习
13._ _ _ _ n.规则;规章 v.控制;统治
→_ _ _ _ (n.) 直尺;统治者
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 校规
14._ _ _ _ n.幸运;运气
→_ _ _ _ (adj.) 幸运的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 幸运地
15._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.重要的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.) 重要性;重要
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 重要的是;重要地
16._ _ _ _ adj.安静的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 轻声地;安静地
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 保持安静
17._ _ _ _ adj.吵闹的
→_ _ _ _ (n.) 噪声
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 制造噪声
18._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.严格的;严厉的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.) 严格地;严厉地
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 对她的孩子严厉
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 准时
2._ _ _ _ _ _ 必须;不得不
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 铺床
4._ _ _ _ _ _ 起床
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问规则
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Yes, we can wear a hat in class.
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: No, we can't eat in the classroom. But we can eat in the dining hall.
3.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: No, we can't. We must be on time for class.
话题写作佳句
遵守规则
4.骑自行车时你必须遵守交通规则。(when引导的时间状语从句)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
5.学生遵守校规很重要。(it's adj.+for sb. to do sth.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.follow
A.v.遵循
B.v.跟随
C.v.仿效
____ ①Korea and Japan followed Xi'an's example in building their ancient capitals.[2024福建 ]
____ ②Next, we followed the blind waiter, Serge, down a long and fairly dark hallway.[2024四川成都 ]
_ _ _ _ ③Turn it on and follow the voice instructions.[2025重庆 ]
2.keep
A.v.保持
B.v.继续
C.v.记录
D.v.饲养
E.v.遵守
_ _ _ _ ①Higher levels of serotonin will keep you in good spirits.[2025河南]
_ _ _ _ ②Daniel likes keeping art diaries. In this way, he can express himself through drawing or painting.[2025江苏连云港 ]
_ _ _ _ ③In the countryside, people keep dogs to watch doors of their houses.[2024陕西 ]
_ _ _ _ ④ Keep up with your promises. If you promise to be somewhere at a certain time, be there.[2024山东菏泽]
____ ⑤As people need more farmland, they keep cutting down forests every year.[2025广东]
七年级(下) Unit 5
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.救;救助;保留;保存;存盘;储蓄;
攒钱;节省;节约
2._ _ _ _ v.杀死;弄死
3._ _ _ _ _ _ n.动物
英 中
_ _ _ _ n.熊猫
_ _ _ _ n.老虎
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.大象
_ _ _ _ n.狮子
_ _ _ _ _ _ n.长颈鹿
_ _ _ _ n.猫
4._ _ _ _ n.宠物
5._ _ _ _ n.腿
6._ _ _ _ n.旗;旗帜
7._ _ _ _ n.地点;位置;某处地方(如城镇或建筑
物等)
v.放置;安放;下指示;请求
8._ _ _ _ n.水;(pl.)水域v.给……浇水;灌溉
9._ _ _ _ n.树
10._ _ _ _ adj.可爱的;机灵的
11._ _ _ _ adj.聪明的;时髦的;智能的
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.友好的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 对她友好
13._ _ _ _ adv.(坐、躺、倒)下 prep.向下;沿着
adj.悲伤;沮丧
14._ _ _ _ prep.超过,多于;在……上方;在……期
间;翻越 adv.完全覆盖;结束;穿过
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.& n.睡觉
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)睡着的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)困倦的;瞌睡的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去睡觉
2._ _ _ _ _ _ v.忘记;遗忘
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.) 容易忘记的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 忘记加点盐(未做)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 忘记买过钢笔(已做)
3._ _ _ _ v.砍;切;削减;修剪n.伤口;划口
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 砍倒
4._ _ _ _ n.动物园
→_ _ _ _ (pl.)
5._ _ _ _ n.种类 adj.体贴的;友好的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)仁慈;善良
_ _ _ _ _ _ 稍微;有点儿
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 各种各样的
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.澳大利亚
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)澳大利亚(人)的
(n.)澳大利亚人
7._ _ _ _ _ _ n.非洲
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)非洲的 (n.)非洲人
8._ _ _ _ _ _ n.危险
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)危险的;不安全的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 处于(极大的)危险之中
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 脱离危险
9._ _ _ _ adj.懒散的;懒惰的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adv.)懒散地;懒惰地
10._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.美丽的;美好的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)美;美丽
11._ _ _ _ adj.南方的 n.南;南方
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)南方的
12._ _ _ _ adj.羞怯的;腼腆的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)羞怯;腼腆
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 来自
2._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 好运
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 迷路
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 由……制成的(看得出原材料)
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
谈论动物
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: I like koalas.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Because koalas are very cute.
A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: Koalas come from Australia.
话题写作佳句
生态保护
2.我们必须拯救树木,拒绝买象牙制品。(made of, ivory)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3.如今,世界上许多野生动物都处于危险之中。(be in danger)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.save
A.v.救;救助
B.v.储蓄;攒钱
C.v.节省;节约
D.v.保存;存盘
_ _ _ _ ①When he has saved enough money, Peter goes to the bookstores to buy great books and donates them to children in need.[2024广东]
_ _ _ _ ②The robot saves videos on a memory card (comes with 32 GB, up to 128 GB).[2025山东济宁改编]
_ _ _ _ ③Nü Wa smelted a five-colored stone to repair the sky and saved plenty of lives.[2024山东菏泽]
_ _ _ _ ④Most people agree that trees look nice. But not too many people know trees can also help us save money.[2025陕西]
2.water
A.n.水
B.v.给……浇水;灌溉
C.n.(pl.)水域
_ _ _ _ ①Zhao Min says he can clean their house and Zhang Fan says she can feed their cat and I'll water their garden.[2024河北]
_ _ _ _ ②There used to be lots of oysters in coastal waters.[2025河北]
_ _ _ _ ③Dirty water in rivers makes fish sick.[2025平顶山二模]
3.place
A.n.地点;地方
B.v.放置;安放
C.v.下指示;请求
_ _ _ _ ①An AED can be found in public places and it is easy to use.[2025重庆改编]
____ ②You placed an order online and then the products are sent right to your door.[2024四川成都]
_ _ _ _ ③Place your subject a little on the left or right of your photo.[2024四川成都改编]
七年级(下) Unit 6
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.洗
2._ _ _ _ v.怀念;思念;错过
3._ _ _ _ v.希望 n.祝愿;心愿
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 许愿
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.报纸
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 看报纸
5._ _ _ _ n.主人;东道主
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.龙
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 端午节
7._ _ _ _ n.汤
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 做汤
8._ _ _ _ n.电影
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去电影院
9._ _ _ _ n.房子
10._ _ _ _ n.茶;茶叶
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 喝茶
11._ _ _ _ n.游泳池;水池
12._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.超市
13._ _ _ _ n.竞赛
14._ _ _ _ n.州;国家;状态;状况v.陈述;说明;声明
15._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.美国的;美洲的
n.美国人;美洲人
16._ _ _ _ adj.任何的;任一的
pron.任何;任一
17._ _ _ _ adj.另外的;其他的
pron.另外的人(或物)
18._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adj.可口的;美味的
19._ _ _ _ adv.只是;恰好
20._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ adv.在明天 n.明天;未来
21._ _ _ _ adv.还;仍然 adj.静止的;安静的
22._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 美国;美利坚合众国
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.喝 n.饮料;一杯,一份,一口(饮料)
→_ _ _ _ (过去式)
→_ _ _ _ (过去分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 喝一杯
2._ _ _ _ v.学习;研究 n.学习;研究;书房
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (第三人称单数形式)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
3._ _ _ _ v.使用;运用 n.用途;使用
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)有用的;有益的
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)无用的;无效的
4._ _ _ _ v.购物 n.商店
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去购物
5._ _ _ _ n.男人;人
→_ _ _ _ (pl.)
6._ _ _ _ n.儿童
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (pl.)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 儿童节
7._ _ _ _ adj.幼小的;年轻的
→_ _ _ _ (n.)年轻;年轻人
短语与搭配
1._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在电话中交谈
2._ _ _ _ _ _ 出去吃饭
3._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 打扫房间
4._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 做晚饭
5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 观看龙舟比赛
6._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 客厅
句式与佳句
情景交际句式
询问时间
1.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: It's eight o'clock in the evening.
询问做什么
2.A: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
B: She is washing her clothes.
话题写作佳句
身心健康
3.[2025吉林改编]获得充足的睡眠对你的大脑有益,还能帮助你更好地记住事情。(be good for)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
节假日与庆祝活动
4.春节期间,家庭成员们聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。(gather together)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
熟词生义
请结合语境推断加粗单词释义,并将正确选项填在答题线上。
1.state
A.n.州
B.n.状态;状况
C.v.陈述;说明;声明
_ _ _ _ ①Finally, tai chi brings about a state of body balance and mind peace. [2024吉林长春]
_ _ _ _ ②The Great Lakes—Ontario, Huron, Michigan, Erie and Superior—are five freshwater giants. They span across eight US states and two Canadian provinces.[2025江苏扬州]
_ _ _ _ ③The second step is to state a possible answer to the question, or a hypothesis(假设), such as the conclusion.[2023江苏扬州]
2.drink
A.v.喝
B.n.饮料,饮品
C.n.一杯,一份,一口(饮料)
_ _ _ _ ①Tea drinking soon became fashionable there but because of its high price, it remained a drink for the wealthy.[2024山东东营]
_ _ _ _ ②Camels are like sponges. They can take in more than 130 litres of water in one short drink.[2024江苏苏州]
_ _ _ _ ③We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies work properly.[2024湖北]
七年级(下) Unit 7
词句自测
单词与拓展
夯基重点
1._ _ _ _ v.滑冰
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去滑冰
2._ _ _ _ v.做饭 n.厨师
3._ _ _ _ modal v.能;可以(can的过去式)
4._ _ _ _ _ _ n.天气
5._ _ _ _ n.公园 v.停(车);泊(车)
6._ _ _ _ _ _ n.信息;消息
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 捎个口信;传话
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 留口信
7._ _ _ _ _ _ n.困难;难题
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 没问题
8._ _ _ _ _ _ n.夏天;夏季
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 在夏天
9._ _ _ _ n.果汁;饮料
10._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.假期
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 度假
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 暑/寒假
11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ n.高山
12._ _ _ _ _ _ n.国;国家
13._ _ _ _ _ _ n.冬天;冬季
14._ _ _ _ adj.干燥的 v.(使)变干
15._ _ _ _ adj.寒冷的;冷的 n.感冒;伤风
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 感冒
16._ _ _ _ adj.多风的
17._ _ _ _ _ _ adj.多云的
18._ _ _ _ adj.晴朗的
19._ _ _ _ adv.回来;回原处 n.背部
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 给我回电话
20._ _ _ _ adv.再一次;又一次
21._ _ _ _ adv.努力地;大量地;沉重地
adj.困难的;坚硬的;寒冷的
22._ _ _ _ adv.不久;很快
拓展变形
1._ _ _ _ v.下雨 n.雨水
→_ _ _ _ (adj.)阴雨的;多雨的
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 大雨;暴雨
2._ _ _ _ v.下雪 n.雪
→_ _ _ _ (adj.)下雪的
3._ _ _ _ v.拜访;参观
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (n.)游客;访问者
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 去博物馆参观
4._ _ _ _ v.坐
→_ _ _ _ (过去式/过去分词)
→_ _ _ _ _ _ (现在分词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 坐在泳池边
5._ _ _ _ _ _ n.加拿大
→_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (adj.)加拿大(人)的
(n.)加