2026年中考英语复习语法专题简单句和句子种类课件(共46张PPT)

(共46张PPT)
专题九简单句和句子种类
　2026年中考英语复习语法专题★★
五大基本句型和陈述句
单项填空。
1.I feel like ice cream even though it's winter.
A.eat　　B.to eat　　C.eating　　D.eaten
2.(2026·原创)Luosifen just tastes so .
A.good B.well C.badly D.better
C
A
3.I noticed a boy a new online game on his phone now.
A.play B.playing C.to play D.played
4.We heard the bell for the end of the science experiment.
A.rang B.to ring C.ring D.is ringing
B
C
5.You shouldn't keep your door all the time.
A.close B.opened C.to close D.closed
6. was late because the classes were all online.
A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Anybody D.Everybody
7.She checks her e mails now because she prefers instant messaging(即时通信).
A.always B.sometimes C.hardly D.nearly
D
B
C
疑问句
单项填空。
1.(2025·白银)— are the trousers
—20 pounds.
A.How many B.How long C.How far D.How much
2.(2026·原创)— do so many kids love playing Genshin Impact(《原神》)
—Because it is very interesting.
A.Why B.How C.Whether D.When
D
A
3.(2026·原创) you watch the latest episode(集) of that sci fi series last night
A.Do B.Did C.Have D.Will
4.(2026·原创) Jim and you seen the new AI robot that can do homework
A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have
B
D
5. is the girl wearing a scarf？Is she your sister
A.Who B.Why C.What D.When
6.— was the zipper invented？　—In 1893.
A.Where B.Who C.When D.Why
A
C
7.(2026·原创) robots replace human doctors in the future
A.Do B.Did C.Should D.Will
8.— is it from Changzhou to Beijing
—It is about four hours' ride by high speed train.
A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How often
D
B
9.— do you visit your grandparents
—Once a week.We should care about the old.
A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How many times
10.—Should I finish my homework first or clean my room
— 1
A.Yes,you should.
B.No, you shouldn't.
C.You should finish your homework first.
D.You should do both of them.
A
C
祈使句
单项填空。
1.(2026·原创) the new online learning app for better grades.
A.Trying B.To try C.Try D.Tried
2.(2026·原创) kind to delivery drivers(快递员)—they work hard.
A.Be B.Being C.Been D.To be
3. waste your time looking through meaningless posts.
A.No B.Not C.Don't D.Didn't
C
A
C
4.Let me you fix your bike's broken chain.
A.to help B.helping C.help D.helped
5.Let's share our opinions in the group discussion, we
A.do B.shall C.don't D.won't
C
B
6.(2026·原创)—Never laugh at someone's dreams,even if they sound crazy.
—Sorry,I do it again.
A.will B.won't C.don't D.didn't
7.Finish your homework first, you can't play video games.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
B
A
8.【易错点】 in the park—keep it clean.
A.Litter
B.No litter
C.Littering
D.No littering
D
感叹句
单项填空。
1.(2025·云南) kind boy Mike is! He always helps his classmates with math.
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
2.(2026·原创) exciting e sports match!
A.What B.How C.What a D.What an
C
D
3. funny stories these are!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
4.(2026·原创) amazing! The Shenzhou 20 crew has completed their space mission.
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
B
C
【易错点】
5.(2024·遂宁)—Hi,guys! Our team won the first place in the table tennis match.
— exciting news it is! We are so happy about it.
A.How B.What a C.What an D.What
6. unusual day!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
D
D
There be 句型即“存现句”
单项填空。
1.(2025·昭通彝良县模拟)—Look! There are many students in the classroom.
—Yes, will be a meeting in ten minutes.
A.it B.that C.these D.there
2.(2026·原创)There an amazing drone show last night!
A.is B.are C.was D.were
D
C
3.(2026·原创)There a rocket launch live stream(发射直播) next month!
A.is
B.will be
C.was
D.were
B
【易错点】
4.(2025·白银)Look! There a notebook and three keys on the desk.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
5.Look! There some information about traffic rules in this book.
A.is B.are C.was D.will be
A
A
6.(2026·原创)There a drone and a phone in his backpack.
A.be B.is C.are D.was
7.There AI robots and a 3D printer in the science lab.
A.is B.be C.are D.was
B
C
一、单项填空。
1.(2025·成都)— is the sports center closed today
—Here's a notice.Let's have a look.
A.Why 　 B.How 　　C.When　　 D.Whether
2.—Have you seen the sign “No ” over there
—Sorry.
A.fish B.fished C.to fish D.fishing
A
D
3.— have you been learning English
—For 7 years.
A.How many B.How much C.How often D.How long
4.(2026·原创) we use 3D printing technology to make our own unique handicrafts(独特的手工艺品) in the DIY class
A.Will B.Shall C.Would D.Have
D
B
5.That robot can dance. amazing robot it is!
A.What B.How C.What an D.What a
6.【易错点】(2026·原创)There might a flying car prototype(原型) soon!
A.be B.is C.are D.was
C
A
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.(2026·原创)There some solar(太阳的) energy and some wind power used in this city.(be)
2.No during family dinner！(phone)
3.(2026·原创)There a robot waiter and two waitresses in that futuristic café！(be)
4.Why are you angry with your friend he break your favorite toy？(do)
is
phones
is
Did
5. the door before you leave,please.(close)
6.Look！There are some boys basketball on the playground.(play)
Close
playing
三、(2026·原创)完形填空。
外星人降临校园？
“Look! Is that a UFO hovering(盘旋) above our school？” shouted Tom.The class rushed to the window.
“__1__ panic(恐慌)！” ordered Ms.Lee.“Observe(观测) carefully—No __2__,no screaming！”The UFO landed silently on the playground.Was it friendly __3__ dangerous
An alien stepped out.“Hello,Earthlings(地球人)！” it said.
Lily said in a surprised voice,“__4__ amazing！” Lights flashed around the UFO as the alien lifted a strange device(设备),“__5__you like to learn interstellar(星际的) math or space history？”
“Never _6__unknown creatures(生物)！”Jake warned,“Let's ask about their planet！”Emma said.
Just then,the bell rang.Was this a dream or reality(现实) The alien waved goodbye.There __7__ no time left!
( )1.A.No 　　　 B.Not C.Don't 　 D.Never
( )2.A.run B.to run C.running D.ran
( )3.A.and B.but C.not D.or
( )4.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
( )5.A.Will B.Would C.Do D.Did
( )6.A.trusting B.to trust C.trusted D.trust
( )7.A.is B.was C.are D.were
C
C
D
A
B
D
B