【期末考点培优】专题17 句型转换-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津译林版(含答案解析)

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名称 【期末考点培优】专题17 句型转换-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津译林版(含答案解析)
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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津译林版
专题17 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.I visited Tian’anmen Square last summer holiday. (对划线部分提问)
you last Summer holiday
2.It’s cool and sunny today.(对画线部分提问)
the today
3.She buys some nice clothes every week. (用last week改写句子)
She some nice clothes last week.
4.—
—Tom watched a film in the cinema last night.
5.Did you catch any fish (改陈述句)
I fish.
6.What’s wrong with you (同义句转换)
the
7.These pens are on the desk now. (用this afternoon代替now)
These pens on the desk this afternoon.
8.It often rains in spring. (改为同义句,2种)
It’s in spring.
There a lot of in spring.
9.It was Sunday yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
10.They are playing football in the playground now. (用just now替代now)
.
11.He goes to work by car. (对画线部分提问)
he to work
12.We saw many interesting parrots. (对划线部分提问)
13.The kite flew high. (一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答)
14.The children flew kites in the park last Saturday. (用now改写)
The children kites in the park last Saturday.
15.I was excited at the animal show. (对划线部分提问)
you at the animal show
16.The weather became windy and cloudy. (改为否定句)
17.I caught some fish last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
you fish last Sunday
18.Mike went fishing last National Day. (对划线部分提问)
Mike last National Day
19.Helen went to the zoo by bike. (改为同义句)
Helen a bike the zoo.
20.There were some apple pies on the table. (改为单数句)
There apple pie on the table.
21.Mike picked some oranges on the farm last Sunday. (用now替换last Sunday)
Mike some oranges on the farm now.
22.It was cool and sunny yesterday morning. (对划线部分提问)
the like yesterday morning
23.I did some housework last Sunday. (改为否定句)
I housework last Sunday.
24.I was happy because Mum bought me a new toy. (对划线部分提问)
you happy
25.There was a parrot show in the park. (改为复数句)
There parrot shows in the park.
26.I was in the teachers’ office just now. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
you in the teachers’ office just now No, I .
27.My grandma watched TV yesterday. (用now改写句子)
My grandma TV now.
28.We did housework at home last Sunday. (改为否定句)
We housework at home last Sunday.
29.I was in Shanghai last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
in Shanghai last weekend
30.He usually does his homework at five o’clock. (对划线部分提问)
he usually do his homework
31.I caught some fish there last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
you fish there last weekend
32.I was at a clothes shop last night. (对画线部分提问)
Where last night
33.I played basketball in the playground. (对画线部分提问)
you do in the playground
34.The king showed the people his magic clothes. (改为同义句)
The king his magic clothes the people.
35.He ate a cake last night. (用every day改写句子)
He a cake .
36.My uncle caught some fish in the lake yesterday. (用“often”改写句子)
My uncle some fish in the lake.
37.Tim watched a film last night. (对画线部分提问)
What Tim last night
38.What beautiful flowers they are! (改为同义句)
How the flowers !
39.There were some oranges in the basket. (改为一般疑问句)
there oranges in the basket
40.I went to Shanghai last summer holiday. (对划线部分提问)
did you last summer holiday
41.I saw an interesting fashion show. (改为否定句)
I an interesting fashion show.
42.I brought some bread there last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
you bread there last weekend
43.The sweater fits me well. (改为一般疑问句)
the sweater you well
44.Kitty visited her grandparents two days ago. (对划线部分提问)
Kitty her grandparents
45.We brought some cakes to Mike. (同义句转换)
46.We didn’t bring any raincoats or umbrellas. (改为肯定句)
.
47.We are flying kites in the park now. (将now改为yesterday)
We in the park yesterday.
48.It means “No Parking”. (对划线部分提问)
What it
49.My parents are going to give me some red packets at Chinese New Year. (同义句转换)
My parents are going to some red packets me at Chinese New Year.
50.Mrs Brown did shopping on the Internet. (改为一般疑问句)
Mrs Brown shopping on the Internet
51.He brought some bread home yesterday. (改为否定句)
He bread home yesterday.
52.The boys are eating some noodles in the shop now. (用last Friday 改写句子)
The boys some noodles in the shop last Friday.
53.There was some milk in the glass. (改成否定句)
There milk in the glass.
54.Su Yang does her homework every evening. (改成一般疑问句)
Su Yang her homework every evening
55.Nancy bought some books this afternoon. (改成一般疑问句)
Nancy books this afternoon
56.I collected eggs on the farm. (对画线部分提问)
What you on the farm
57.My little brother often loses his notebooks. (用 last month 改写句子)
My little brother his notebooks last month.
58.The boy is flying kites in the park now. (用yesterday改写句子)
The boy kites in the park yesterday.
59.I was on the farm on 12th September. (改为一般疑问句)
on the farm on 12th September
60.Helen made a sentence with “egg”. (改同义句)
Helen used “egg” a sentence.
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.Where did visit
【解析】原句句意:我去年暑假参观了天安门广场。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点,用where提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,visited变原形visit,故答案为Where,did,visit。
2.How’s weather
【解析】句意:今天天气凉爽晴朗。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是天气。询问天气的句型是:How’s the weather ,故答案为How’s;weather。
3.bought
【解析】原句句意:她每周买一些漂亮的衣服。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last week改写句子,句子变一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式bought,故答案为bought。
4.What did Tom do in the cinema last night
【解析】句意:—____________________?—汤姆昨晚在电影院看了一部电影。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句应询问昨晚做了什么事情,要用what提问,问句可为:汤姆昨晚在电影院做了什么?问句结构为:What+助动词引导的一般疑问句?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,主语是Tom汤姆,后跟动词原形do做,地点状语是in the cinema在电影院,时间状语是last night昨晚,故答案为What did Tom do in the cinema last night。
5.caught some
【解析】原句句意:你钓到鱼了吗?本题考查句型转换。原句句子是一般疑问句,时态是一般过去时,助动词did体现了过去式,所以陈述句中动词catch要变回过去式caught,any一般用于疑问句或否定句,在肯定陈述句中要换成some,故答案为caught,some。
6.What’s matter
【解析】原句句意:你怎么了?本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句,时态是一般现在时。同义句可说怎么了What’s the matter 故答案为What’s,matter。
7.were
【解析】原句句意:这些钢笔现在在桌子上。本题考查句型转换。题目要求用this afternoon代替now。根据this afternoon可知时态为一般过去时,主语These pens是复数,be动词用were,故答案为were。
8.often rainy is rain
【解析】句意:春天经常下雨。本题考查句型转换。rains是动词rain的第三人称单数,下雨,同义句可写成春天经常是有雨的,be动词is后面用形容词rainy作表语,有雨的,often副词,经常,放在be动词后面。同义句还可以写成春天有大量的雨,用there be句型,rain名词,不可数名词,时态是一般现在时,be动词用is,故答案为often rainy;is;rain。
9.What day was it yesterday
【解析】句意:昨天是周日。本题考查句型转换。Sunday名词,周日,用what day提问,剩余部分把be动词was提前,变成一般疑问句,放在疑问词后面,故答案为What day was it yesterday
10.They played football in the playground just now.
【解析】原句句意:他们现在正在操场上踢足球。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是现在进行时。just now刚才,需将句子改为一般过去时,动词play用过去式played,故答案为They played football in the playground just now.
11.How does go
【解析】原句句意:他开车去上班。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。画线部分是具体交通方式,对其提问用How怎样,句中有实义动词,问句需借助助动词,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后跟动词原形go,故答案为How,does,go。
12.What did you see
【解析】句意:我们看到了许多有趣的鹦鹉。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是具体的事物,用what提问;句子中有实义动词saw,是一般过去时,要借助助动词did构成特殊疑问句;后面的动词saw改为原形see;第一人称we要改为第二人称you。故答案为What did you see
13.—Did the kite fly high —Yes, it did. / No, it didn’t.
【解析】句意:风筝飞得高。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般过去时,flew是动词fly的过去式,实义动词,一般疑问句借助助动词did,动词的过去式flew还原到原形fly,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did,否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t,主语the kite用it代替,故答案为—Did the kite fly high —Yes, it did. / No, it didn’t.
14.are flying
【解析】句意:孩子们上周六在公园放风筝了。本题考查句型转换。用now改写句子,即把时态改为现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,主语是the children,be动词用are,动词fly的现在分词是flying,故答案为are;flying。
15.How were
【解析】句意:我在动物展上很兴奋。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是描述人的情绪状态,用How来提问,主语I变成you,原句是一般过去时,be动词过去式要用were,故答案为How;were。
16.The weather didn’t become windy and cloudy.
【解析】句意:天气变得有风且多云。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般过去时,became是实义动词,否定句在became前加didn’t,动词的过去式became变成原形become,故答案为The weather didn’t become windy and cloudy.
17.Did catch any
【解析】原句句意:我上周日抓到一些鱼。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词caught是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,caught变原形catch,some变any,故答案为Did,catch,any。
18.What did do
【解析】原句句意:迈克去年国庆节去钓鱼了。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。划线部分是具体做的事情,对其提问用what,句意为:迈克去年国庆节做什么了?句中有实义动词,问句需借助助动词did,后跟动词原形do做,故答案为What,did,do。
19.rode to
【解析】句意:海伦骑自行车去动物园了。本题句型转换。go to the zoo by bike=ride a bike to the zoo骑自行车去动物园,时态是一般过去时,动词ride用过去式rode,故答案为rode;to。
20.was an
【解析】原句句意:桌子上有一些苹果派。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数句,were改为was;由于apple是以元音音素开头的单词,所以some改为an,故答案为was,an。
21.is picking
【解析】句意:迈克上周日在农场摘了一些橙子。本题考查句型转换。用now替换last Sunday即把时态改为现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,主语是Mike,be动词用is,动词pick的现在分词是picking,故答案为is;picking。
22.What was weather
【解析】句意:昨天上午天气凉爽且晴朗。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是天气情况,用what开头引导天气提问,What is the weather like... 询问天气情况,原句是一般过去时,be动词用was,故答案为What;was;weather。
23.didn’t do any
【解析】句意:我上周日做了一些家务。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句,句子是一般过去时,所以变否定句要借助助动词did,did not可缩写为didn’t,原句中动词did变为动词原形do,some变为any。故答案为didn’t,do,any。
24.Why were
【解析】原句句意:我很开心,因为妈妈给我买了一个新玩具。本题考查句型转换。划线部分表原因,需用特殊疑问词why提问,句子是一般过去时,主语是you,所以was要改为were,提至主语前,故答案为Why,were。
25.were some
【解析】句意:公园里有一场鹦鹉表演。本题考查句型转换。改为复数句,was要改为were,a改为some,故答案为were;some。
26.Were wasn’t
【解析】句意:我刚才在老师办公室。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时,主语是you,be动词用were,答语主语是I,否定回答用was的否定形式wasn’t。故答案为were;wasn’t。
27.is watching
【解析】句意:我奶奶昨天看电视了。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用now改写句子,句子时态是现在进行时,其结构为be+动词的现在分词,句子的主语My grandma是第三人称单数,be动词用is,watch的现在分词是watching,故答案为is;watching。
28.didn’t do
【解析】句意:上周日我们在家做家务。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时,且有实义动词did,改为否定句需要借助助动词did的否定形式didn’t,后面的动词did改为原形do。故答案为didn’t;do。
29.Were you
【解析】句意:我上周末在上海。本题考查句型转换。题干要求将陈述句改为一般疑问句,原句含有be动词“was”,主语是I,改为一般疑问句时直接将“was”改为“Were”并提前至句首,主语“I”改为“you”,故答案为Were;you。
30.When does
【解析】句意:他通常在五点钟做作业。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,对时间提问用when,原句中有实义动词does,主语he是第三人称单数,故特殊疑问句需要借助助动词does,放在疑问词之后。故答案为When;does。
31.Did catch any
【解析】句意:上周我在那里抓了一些鱼。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,句中有实义动词的过去式caught,改为一般疑问句要在句首加助动词Did,动词的过去式caught变为动词原形catch,some变为any,其它不变,故答案为Did;catch;any。
32.were you
【解析】句意:我昨天晚上在一家服装店里。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。画线部分是具体地方,对其提问用where,将I改为you,be动词改为were,故答案为were,you。
33.What did
【解析】原句句意:我在操场上打篮球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你在操场上做了什么?时态为一般过去时,助动词用did,故答案为What,did。
34.showed to
【解析】句意:国王把他的神奇的衣服给人们看。本题考查句型转换。show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物给某人看,showed the people his magic clothes可写成showed his magic clothes to people,故答案为showed;to。
35.eats every day
【解析】原句句意:他昨天晚上吃了一个蛋糕。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。用every day改写句子,句子变为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数eats,故答案为eats,every,day。
36.often catches
【解析】原句句意:我叔叔昨天在湖里抓了一些鱼。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,用often改写,时态变为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数My uncle,谓语动词要用catch的第三人称单数形式catches,often放在主语后面,其它不变,故答案为often;catches。
37.did do
【解析】原句句意:蒂姆昨天晚上看电影了。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,句中有实义动词,问句需借助助动词did,后跟动词原形do做,句意为:蒂姆昨天晚上做了什么?故答案为did;do。
38.beautiful are
【解析】原句句意:它们是多漂亮的花啊!本题考查同义句转换。原句是what引导的感叹句,同义句为how引导的感叹句,how引导的感叹句结构为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)! 故答案为beautiful,are。
39.Were any
【解析】原句句意:篮子里有一些橙子。本题考查句型转换,根据题干是将陈述句改为一般疑问句,将be动词were提到句首,首字母大写;原句中some是用于肯定句中的,变为一般疑问句时变为any。故答案为Were,any。
40.What do
【解析】原句句意:去年暑假我去了上海。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:去年暑假你做了什么?助动词did后的动词用原形,do做,故答案为What,do。
41.didn’t see
【解析】原句句意:我看了一场有趣的时装秀。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词saw是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,saw变原形see,故答案为didn’t,see。
42.Did bring any
【解析】句意:我上周末带来一些面包。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般过去时,brought是动词bring的过去式,一般疑问句借助助动词did,动词的过去式brought变成原形bring,some变成any,故答案为Did;bring;any。
43.Does fit
【解析】原句句意:毛衣很适合我。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词fits是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,fits变原形fit,故答案为Does,fit。
44.When did visit
【解析】原句句意:基蒂两天前去看望了她的(外)祖父母。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,对时间提问要用when,句子开头首字母大写。原句是一般过去时,所以要借助助动词did,句中有了did,所以动词要用原形,visited变为visit。故答案为When;did;visit。
45.We brought Mike some cakes.
【解析】原句句意:我们给迈克带了一些蛋糕。本题考查句型转换,bring sth. to sb.=bring sb. sth. ,意思是给某人带某物,故答案为We brought Mike some cakes.
46.We brought some raincoats and umbrellas.
【解析】原句句意:我们没有带任何雨衣或雨伞。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。改为肯定句需掉didn’t ,bring 变回过去式brought ,any变some ,or变and,故答案为We brought some raincoats and umbrellas.
47.flew kites
【解析】原句句意:现在我们正在公园里放风筝。本题考查句型转换。原句时态为现在进行时,将now改为yesterday,时态变为一般过去时,句意变为:我们昨天在公园里放风筝。谓语动词要用动词的过去式,fly kites放风筝,fly的过去式为flew,故答案为flew,kites。
48.does mean
【解析】句意:它的意思是“禁止停车”。本题考查句型转换,划线部分表示具体的含义,提问应该是问它的意思是什么,对应句子是what does it mean,故答案为does;mean。
49.give to
【解析】句意:在中国新年,我的父母打算给我一些红包。本题考查同义句转换。give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.,故答案为give,to。
50.Did do
【解析】原句句意:布朗太太在网上购物。本题考查句型转换。根据实义动词did可知,句子时态为一般过去时,变为一般疑问句,句首加助动词did,实义动词did变为原形do,其它不变,故答案为Did,do。
51.didn’t bring any
【解析】原句句意:他昨天带了一些面包回家。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时,句子含有实义动词,变成否定句需要借助助动词didn’t,没有didn’t=did not,brought变回原形bring,some变为any。故答案为didn’t bring any。
52.ate
【解析】原句句意:男孩们现在正在商店里吃面条。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last Friday改写句子,由last Friday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,将are eating改为过去式ate,故答案为ate。
53.wasn’t any
【解析】原句句意:杯子里有一些牛奶。本题考查句型转换。原句是there be句型,改为否定句,要在be动词was加not,some用于肯定句,否定句中用any。故答案为wasn’t any。
54.Does do
【解析】句意:苏扬每天晚上做作业。本题考查句型转换。句子含有实义动词,时态是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,一般疑问句的助动词用does,动词的第三人称单数does还原到原形do,故答案为Does;do。
55.Did buy any
【解析】原句句意:南希今天下午买了一些书。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句,句子是一般过去时,助动词用Did,句子结构是Did+主语+动词原形+其它 bought的原形是buy,some改为any,故答案为Did;buy;any。
56.did do
【解析】原句句意:我在农场收集鸡蛋。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,句中有实义动词,需借助助动词did,后跟动词原形do,句意为:你在农场做什么?故答案为did;do。
57.lost
【解析】原句句意:我弟弟经常丢笔记本。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last month改写句子,句子变一般过去时,lose用过去式lost,故答案为lost。
58.flew
【解析】原句句意:男孩现在正在公园里放风筝。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子,句子变一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式flew,故答案为flew。
59.Were you
【解析】原句句意:我9月12日在农场。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词是was,am的过去式,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,was变were,are的过去式,were提前,故答案为Were,you。
60.to make
【解析】原句句意:海伦用“鸡蛋”造句。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般过去时。改为同义句,make a sentence with…=use…to make a sentence,故答案为to,make。
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