【期末考点培优】专题26 阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津译林版（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【期末考点培优】专题26 阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津译林版（含答案解析） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-28 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津译林版
专题26 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，每空一词。
Inventors are very clever and they are really hard-working. Their ideas make the world different.
Cai Lun: Long long ago, people wrote or drew on bamboos and silk. About 2,000 years ago, Cai Lun invented paper. People could write more on paper.
Thomas Alva Edison: Edison has lots of inventions in his life. You would still use candles at night if he didn’t invent the light bulb (电灯泡). People call him “Father of the light”.
The Write Brothers: The Write Brothers invented the first plane. They watched the eagles and made the first plane like a kite. They tried many times, and finally they could fly high in the sky.
Tim Berners-Lee: Do you like reading news and listening to music on the Internet If you do, you can thank him—Tim Berners-Lee. He made all the computers connected with each other on World Wide Web.
1．This article tells us about some great and their inventions.
2．People could write more on because of Cai Lun’s invention.
3．People used the lights instead of (代替) the after Edison’s inventions.
4．The Wright Brothers invented the plane by watching the .
5．Tim Berners-Lee helped us do many things on the .
阅读短文，根据文意补全句子，每空一词。
“Volunteering (志愿服务) makes you look at the world differently. Little things can change us and make us better.” Mason, a volunteer said.
National Volunteer Week started in 1974 in Canada. Every April, more people come and help others. It is a time to thank volunteers for their great work. It is also a good opportunity (机会) to encourage people to be a volunteer. Some people don’t want to be volunteers because they don’t know each other in the group. Some people don’t have enough time.
If you want to try, here are some tips.
★ Don’t worry. Even a little work can make a big difference.
★ Choose an organization (组织) with the same interests and common values.
★ Learn from other volunteers.
★ Work with your friends or your family.
★ Don’t give up when you meet trouble.
6．Volunteers can us and make us better.
7．Canadians have National Volunteer Week in every year.
8．You can with your friends or your family.
9．As a new volunteer, you can from others.
10．From the passage, I think to be volunteers is .
阅读绘本故事，完成下列各题。
11．选择合适的词补全故事，注意使用其正确形式。
read become hard through are live
Long long ago, there a boy. His name is Kuang Heng. He wanted to study. But he in a very poor family. He had no money to buy books. He has to work for rich people. He worked very . But he said he did not want money. He only wanted their books.
He only had time to read at night. But he did not have an oil lamp. He found a hole in the wall. He made the hole bigger. So the light could pass the hole. He read the books by the light. He studied every night. He read many books. Finally, he a great scholar.
12．根据文章，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Kuang Heng’s family was very rich. ( )
(2) Kuang Heng liked reading books. ( )
(3) Kuang Heng worked at night and read books in the morning. ( )
(4) Kuang Heng was a clever boy. ( )
阅读故事，完成下列任务。
Thousands of years ago, there was a clever old man in a village. One day, he lost(lose 的过去式，丢失) his horse. Other people thought(think 的过去式，认为) it was a bad thing and they consoled the old man. But the old man didn’t think so. Some days later, his horse came back with another fine horse. Other people felt happy for him, but the old man said, “It may be a bad thing.” Two days later, the old man’s son broke his legs when he was riding the horse. It was bad, but the old man said, “This may not be a bad thing.” Some days later, all the healthy young men were caught to fight a war(打仗). The old man’s son was safe because he could not walk.
13．根据故事内容，用数字1-4给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
14．根据故事内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) What does the underlined word “consoled” mean ( )
A．嘲笑 B．安慰 C． 探望
(2) What does the story tell us ( )
A．As the saying goes(俗话说), “Bad luck often brings good luck.”
B．Losing a horse can get two horses.
C． Good things must turn into bad things.
根据材料内容，完成以下任务。
Blue Water World
A great place for the whole family We have *a table tennis room *a hot spring bath (温泉浴) * swimming pools *a cinema (Only for children) All with activists or lessons for both you and your children Price: 40 for adults (成人) 20 for children under 15 years old Open: 11:00a.m.~11:00 p.m. except (除了) Monday Address At 108 Sunny Street Telephone 0510-5683555/ 0510-5686788 Website: www..cn
15．判断句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
(1) You can play basketball in Blue Water World. ( )
(2) Mr. Sam wants to go to Blue Water World, so he can go there at 12:00 a.m. on Monday. ( )
(3) You can call 0510-5683555 to contact (联系) Blue Water World. ( )
16．根据短文内容填空。(每空填一词)
(1) The Blue Water World as at 108 Street.
(2) Mr. Smith wants to go to Blue Water World with his eight-year-old twin sons this Saturday. They will have to spend (花费) .
学校开展了丰富的社团活动，同学们可以根据自己的兴趣自由选择。
More Books, More Fun Do you want to know more about the world Join us! We will share books and ideas here. Let’s pick up. a book and start our journey! Time: 4:30-5:30 on Mondays and Fridays Call Miss Liu at 187****9178 (1) _______ Master your moves What’s your hobby Do you like skating Join us! Mr Meng will teach you how to protect yourself while skating. He’s very cool and funny. Time: 4:30-5:30 on Tuesdays Call Mr Meng at 138****9773 (2) _______
3D Printing Club Do you want to turn your ideas into reality (现实) Join us! we can draw, design and print all the things you want. Time: 4:30-5:30 on Thursdays Call Miss Tang at 186****3256 (3) _______ ____ _______ How to protect our earth How to “go green” in our school, home and our country Join us! Let’s do something green and great! Time: 4:30-5:30 on Thursdays Call Miss Dong at 135****2576 (4) _______
17．请你为社团添加海报，将图片序号填入正确的位置。
A． B． C． D．
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
18．根据海报内容，选择正确答案。
(1) Betty can learn ________ in the skating club. ( )
A．how to do green things B．how to protect herself C． how to draw and design
(2) Tom wants to join the reading club. Who should he call ( )
A．Miss Liu. B．Mr Meng. C． Miss Tang.
(3) Su Hai has many hobbies. How many clubs can she join at most (最多) ( )
A．Four. B．Three. C． Two.
(4) What’s the best title (标题) for “ ” ( )
A．Explore the Future, Print Your Dreams
B．Clean Our School, Make it Beautiful
C． Love Earth, Go Green
根据文章内容，完成以下任务。
Every day we can find changes (改变) around us. Do you notice (注意) the nest in the tree Some days ago, there were still some eggs in it. And now we can hear birds cheeping (吱吱地叫). Do you notice the beautiful flowers in the garden But last Saturday, there were still some little buds (花蕾). Do you notice the clothes shop near your school There was a warm coat in the shop window last winter. Now there may be a pretty red dress. Do you notice your classmates Lily had long hair last week and she came to school with short hair this morning. Peter didn’t wear glasses yesterday. And now be has a pair of black glasses . Changes make the world always new.
19．选出最佳选项。
(1) The underlined (划线的) word neat means ______ in Chinese. ( )
A．网 B．鸟巢 C． 鸟蛋
(2) The buds can change into ______. ( )
A．grass B．trees C． flowers
(3) Peter wears ______ now. ( )
A．a pair of yellow glasses B．a pair of black shoes C． a pair of black glasses
(4) Which of the following is NOT true ( )
A．The eggs can change into birds.
B．The coat in the shop window changes from winter to summer.
C Lily came to school with short hair last week.
20．回答问题。
Do you like changes Why
阅读理解。
It’s Helen’s birthday today. All her friends are at her home. They brought (带) a lot of things for her party. They are showing their things to each other.
Nancy: What’s in your hand, Yang Ling
YangLing: It’s a tin of chicken. Do you like it
Nancy: Yes, I like it very much. I have a box of chocolates.
YangLing: Great! Where is Liu Tao
Nancy: He is siting on the sofa. He has a walk man and he is listening to music there.
Yang Ling: Look! Wang Bing is coming. There is some fruit in his hand.
Nancy: I see. Miss Li is coming, too.
Yang Ling: What does she have
Nancy: Let’s go and have a look. Wow! A nice birthday cake and a birthday card! Can we have a look
Miss Li: Sure. It’s a nice cake and there are some sweets on it. Boys and girls, it’s time to have the cake. Let’s sing the song Happy Birthday together now.
All: Good idea.
21．请将人物与相应的物品连线。
22．判断正(T)误 (F) 。
(1) It is Helen’s birthday today. ( )
(2) They are singing and dancing. ( )
(3) LiuTao is sitting near the sofa. ( )
(4) Liu Tao is listening to music on the sofa. ( )
(5) There are some fruit on the cake. ( )
阅读下面的海报，完成下列小题。
23．根据海报，选择正确答案。
(1) Where is the museum ( )
A．In Beijing. B．In Jianhu. C． In Shanghai. D．In Nanjing.
(2) Ben lives in Shanghai. He is going to the museum this week. How can he get there ( )
A．By train. B．By plane. C． By metro. D．By bus or metro.
24．根据海报，回答问题，要求答句完整。
(1) Can you visit the museum on Friday
(2) What should we not do in the museum
(3) Nancy is ten years old. She wants to visit the museum with her parents. How much are their tickets
根据短文内容完成海报, 每空一词。
Do you want to have a wonderful party Come and tell us. Here you can have birthday parties, dancing parties, sports parties on 76 George Street. It opens all day and all night. Just tell us your name and telephone number. Let us know the number of your friends. Then we’ll get the party ready for you. Each of you should pay (支付) 50 to make your friends happy. You have to pay 20 more at weekends. You have to pay 100 for a clown. Our telephone number is 37829611. We’ll look after your friends well. Don’t worry about anything. Children under thirteen can get gifts such as pictures, toys and sweets.
Let’s have a party! You can have a 25 here. Open: 26 hours. Price: 50/person 70/person at 27 100 for a 28 Tell us: Your name, telephone number and how many 29 will come. Call us: 37829611 Address: 76 George Street Don’t wait! Don’t wait!
根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空一词。
A long time ago, there was a super traveller who spent his life visiting mountains and rivers in the nature. His name was Xu Xiake.
In 1587, Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up. Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and explored(勘探) over 350 caves(山洞).
Xu was the first person to find the highest peak (山峰) of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find the karst caves (溶洞). What’s more, he discovered the Yangtze River’s headwaters (河源). Xu travelled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the wild. He was robbed (抢劫) many times. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and enjoyed his journey. He kept diaries while travelling. His Travel Notes of Xu Xiake (《徐霞客游记》) is very important to Chinese geography (地理学) and literature (文学).
What’s his 30 Xu Xiake.
Where was he born In 31 Province.
What kind of books did he enjoy Books about 32 . And rivers.
Where did he travel He travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 33 in China.
What did he 34 He found the 35 36 of Huangshan Mountain, the karst caves and the Yangtze River’s headwaters.
How did he mostly travel Mostly 37 38
阅读短文，完成相关任务。
Careless Danny
My friend Danny was always having accidents(意外). Three weeks ago, a car hit him on his way home. The driver was a little tired, so he didn’t see Danny. Danny was talking on the mobile phone and riding in the middle of the road. The car hit him. He broke his leg and was in h______ for half a month.
He fell into a hole in the park yesterday. He didn’t see the hole because he was playing with his phone. Some kind-hearted (好心的) people in the park helped him climb out of the hole. Luckily, the hole wasn’t very deep. Danny didn’t break arms or legs.
I always told him to be careful. But he did not l______ to me. After the two accidents, he promised(承诺) to take my advice. Now he is very careful.
39．判断下列句子是否与故事内容相符，用“T”或“F”表示。
(1) A car hit Danny on his way to the park. ( )
(2) Danny climbed out of the hole by himself. ( )
(3) The writer wants Danny to be careful. ( )
40．根据故事内容及首字母提示完成句子。
(1) He broke his leg and was in h for half a month.
(2) But he did not l to me.
阅读图表后完成相应任务。
In 2024, we have a seven-day National Day holiday. Here is a survey about the holiday activities of 80 people. Some people went to travel and they finished the second survey. Let’s look at the charts (图表).
41．阅读图表后选择适当的选项。
(1) Most (大部分) people ______ during the National Day holiday. ( )
A．went back home B．played with friends C． travelled
(2) According to the first chart, ______ people worked during the holiday. ( )
A．12.5 B．10 C． 25
42．请根据图表提示计算并回答下面的问题，并在图表相应位置画出来。
How many people went to Chengdu
43．根据图表数据回答问题。
What do you learn from the charts
阅读短文，选择正确答案或填空。
Hangzhou Asian Games (亚运会) is held in 2023. It is from the 23nd of September to the 8th of October. The mascots (吉祥物) of Hangzhou Asian Games are three robots. They are Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian. They are known as “Memories of Jiangnan” (江南忆).
Hangzhou is a beautiful city. Many great players from all over the world get together in Hangzhou. They play hard and show their love to sports. They enjoy Chinese food and buy Chinese goods (商品). They have a lot of in Hangzhou. They think Chinese people are friendly and they love China.
44．Hangzhou Asian Games begins on ________. ( )
A．the 8th of October B．the 13rd of September C．the 23rd of September
45．Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian are ________. ( )
A．animals B．children C．robots
46．What does “friendly” mean in the passage ( )
A．友好的 B．自信的 C．勇敢的
47．They have a lot of in Hangzhou. (根据短文内容补全句子，限填一词)
阅读短文，根据海报内容及宣传语，把句子补充完整。
We are going to have a Holiday Celebration (假日庆典). Come and join us.
DIY Feb. 1st 9:30a.m. Cooking room Do you like jiaozi Can you make them Let’s make some jiaozi and eat them together. Fashion show Jan. 31st 7:00p.m. Activity room Can you reuse paper or plastic to make pretty clothes Come to show yourself.
Poster Show Feb. 1st 10:00a.m. Art room Are you good at drawing Come and make a poster with us. The topic is “Happy Spring Festival”. Piano Concert Jan. 31st 9:00a.m. Music room Do you like playing the piano Welcome to enjoy the beautiful Chinese music.
48．Nancy is going to the Piano Concert on 31st .
49．Liz wants to be a model in the fashion show. So she is going to paper to make a dress.
50．Tom is going to the Poster Show. He is good at .
51．Su Hai wants to make with her friends. So she is going to Cooking room on Feb. 1st.
52．Mary is always busy in the morning. She can go to room when she is free (有空).
阅读短文并选择正确答案。
Huanghai Forest Park is well—known in Dongtai. Tom and his parents are going to visit it this winter holiday. They are going to take a train to Dongtai from Yancheng Station. They find some information (信息) from the Internet.
53．判断下列句子与材料内容是否相符, 相符的写 “T”, 不相符的写“F”。
(1) It’s Thursday today. ( )
(2) They are going to visit Huanghai Forest Park this winter holiday. ( )
(3) The most cheapest (便宜的) and fastest (最快的) train is Z51. ( )
54．根据材料内容, 选择正确的答案。
(1) Which day is a good day to visit ( )
A．Wednesday B．Friday C． Saturday D．Sunday
(2) What’s the weather like now ________ ( )
A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C． Windy. D．Snowy.
(3) How much are they going to spend (花费) if they choose Train D212 ( )
A． 59 B． 58 C． 54 D． 57
(4) What shouldn’t they do in the park ________ ( )
A．They shouldn’t smoke in the park. B．They shouldn’t litter in the park.
C． They shouldn’t pick flowers. D．A&B&C．
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．inventors 2．paper 3．candles 4．eagles 5．Internet
【导语】本文介绍了四位伟大的发明家，及他们的发明。
1．句意：这篇文章告诉我们一些伟大的 和他们的发明。根据“Inventors are very clever and they are really hard-working. ”可知本文在介绍发明家们和他们的发明，故答案为inventors。
2．句意：人们可以在 上写更多是因为蔡伦的发明。根据“Cai Lun invented paper. People could write more on paper.”可知蔡伦发明造纸术，故答案为paper。
3．句意：在爱迪生的发明之后，人们用电灯代替 。根据“You would still use candles at night if he didn’t invent the light bulb.”可知在电灯发明之前人们用的是蜡烛，故答案为candles。
4．句意：莱特兄弟在观察到 之后发明了飞机。根据“They watched the eagles and made the first plane like a kite.”可知他们在观察鹰之后开始发明飞机。故答案为eagles。
5．句意：伯纳斯帮助我们在 做许多事情。根据“Do you like reading news and listening to music on the Internet If you do, you can thank him—Tim Berners-Lee.”可知伯纳斯帮助我们在网上看新闻、听音乐，故答案为Internet。
6．change 7．April 8．work 9．learn 10．great
【导语】本文主要介绍了志愿服务和想当一名志愿者的建议。
6．句意：志愿者可以改变我们并且让我们更好。根据““Volunteering (志愿服务) makes you look at the world differently. Little things can change us and make us better.” Mason, a volunteer said.”可知志愿者可以改变我们并且让我们更好。故答案为change。
7．句意：加拿大在每年的四月有国家志愿周。根据“National Volunteer Week started in 1974 in Canada. Every April, more people come and help others.”可知加拿大在每年的四月有国家志愿周。故答案为April。
8．句意：你可以和你的朋友和家人一起工作。根据“Work with your friends or your family.”可知你可以和你的朋友和家人一起工作。故答案为work。
9．句意：作为一名新的志愿者，你可以向其他人学习。根据“Learn from other volunteers.”可知可以向其他志愿者学习，故答案为learn。
10．句意：从这篇文章，我认为成为志愿者是伟大的。根据“It is a time to thank volunteers for their great work.”可知成为志愿者是伟大的，故答案为great。
11．was lived hard to read through became 12．F T F T
【导语】本文主要介绍了《凿壁借光》的故事。
11．句意：很久很久以前，有一个男孩。句子是there be句型，时态是一般过去时，a boy是单数，be动词用was，故答案为was。
句意：但是他住在一个非常贫穷的家里。live in动词短语，居住，时态是一般现在时，动词live用过去式lived，故答案为lived。
句意：他工作非常努力。work hard动词短语，工作努力，故答案为hard。
句意：他只想读他们的书。read their books动词短语，读他们的书，want to do sth固定搭配，想要做某事，故答案为to read。
句意：因此光线可以通过洞照进来。句子缺少介词，通过洞用介词through，故答案为through。
句意：最后，他成为一个伟大的学者。句子缺少介词，become动词，成为，符合题意，时态是一般过去时，become用过去式became。故答案为became。
12．(1)句意：匡衡的家庭非常富有。根据“But he lived in a very poor family.”可知匡衡的家非常贫穷，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：匡衡喜欢读书。根据“But he said he did not want money. He only wanted to read their books.”可知匡衡非常喜欢读书，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：匡衡晚上工作并且早上读书。根据“He only had time to read at night.”可知匡衡白天工作晚上读书，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：匡衡是一个聪明的男孩。根据“He only had time to read at night. But he did not have an oil lamp. He found a hole in the wall. He made the hole bigger. So the light could pass through the hole.”可知匡衡是一个聪明的男孩，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
13．1 3 4 2 14．B A
【导语】本文主要介绍塞翁失马的故事。
13．根据“One day, he lost(lose 的过去式，丢失) his horse.”可知这个老人丢了他的马，与第一幅图相符，排1。
根据“Some days later, his horse came back with another fine horse.”可知一些天后，他的马又带回另一匹好马，与第四幅图相符，排2。
根据“Two days later, the old man’s son broke his legs when he was riding the horse.”可知老人的儿子骑马时摔断了腿，与第二幅图相符，排3。
根据“Some days later, all the healthy young men were caught to fight a war(打仗). The old man’s son was safe because he could not walk.”可知老人的儿子因为不能走路没有去打仗，与第三幅图相符，排4。
故答案为1342。
14．(1)句意：划线的单词“consoled”意思是什么？根据“Other people thought(think 的过去式，认为) it was a bad thing and they consoled the old man.”可知是一些人认为老人的马丢失了是一件坏事，所以安慰他，故选B。
(2)句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A俗话说，“塞翁失马焉知非福。”B丢失一匹马可以得到两匹马。C好事必须转变为坏事。根据故事内容可知选项A符合句意，故选A。
15．F F T 16．Sunny 80
【导语】本文讲述了海洋世界的设施和价格。
15．（1）句意：你可以在海洋世界打篮球。根据材料可知没有提到篮球场，故答案为F。
（2）句意：萨姆先生想去海洋世界，所以他可以在周一中午12点去那里。根据“Open: 11:00a.m.~11:00 p.m. except (除了) Monday”可知周一不营业，故答案为F。
（3）句意：你可以打0510-5683555联系海洋世界。根据“Telephone 0510-5683555/ 0510-5686788”可知电话号码是正确的，故答案为T。
16．（1）句意：海洋世界地址在 街108号。根据“Address At 108 Sunny Street”可知是在Sunny Street，故答案为Sunny。
（2）句意：这个星期六史密斯先生想和他的8岁双胞胎儿子去海洋世界。他们将不得不花费 。根据“Price: 40 for adults (成人) 20 for children under 15 years old”可知成人票40，双胞胎儿子的两张票共40，三人一共80，故答案为80。
17．A D C B 18．B A B C
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的四个社团活动。
17．(1)根据第一个社团活动的介绍可知是关于阅读的，图A是关于阅读的海报，故选A。
(2)根据第二个社团活动的介绍可知是关于滑冰的，图D是关于滑冰的海报，故选D。
(3)根据第三个社团活动的介绍可知是关于3D打印的，图C是关于3D打印的海报，故选C。
(4)根据第四个社团活动的介绍可知是关于保护地球的，图B是关于保护地球的海报，故选B。
18．(1)句意：贝蒂可以在滑冰俱乐部学习____。A如何做绿色的事情，B怎样去保护她自己，C怎样去画画和设计。根据“Mr Meng will teach you how to protect yourself while skating.”可知贝蒂可以在滑冰俱乐部学习怎样去保护她自己，故选B。
(2)句意：汤姆想加入读书俱乐部。他应该给谁打电话？A刘女士。B孟先生。C唐女士。根据“Call Miss Liu at 187****9178”可知汤姆应该给刘女士打电话，故选A。
(3)句意：苏海有很多爱好。她最多能加入几个俱乐部？A四个。B三个。C两个。根据四个俱乐部的介绍可知读书俱乐部在每周一和周五的4:30-5:30，滑冰俱乐部在每周二的4:30-5:30，3D打印俱乐部和保护地球俱乐部都是在每周四的4:30-5:30，所以苏海最多能加入三个俱乐部，故选B。
(4)句意：“？”这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A探索未来，打印你的梦想，B打扫我们的学校，让它变得美丽，C热爱地球，绿色出行。根据第四个社团活动的介绍可知要保护地球，绿色出行，选项C符合题意，故选C。
19．B C C C 20．Yes, I do. Because changes make the world always new.
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们周围的变化。
19．(1)句意：划线的单词neat在汉语的意思是______。A网，B鸟巢，C鸟蛋，根据“Do you notice (注意) the nest in the tree Some days ago, there were still some eggs in it.”可知注意到树上的鸟巢，neat意思是鸟巢，故选B。
(2)句意：花蕾可以变成______。A草，B树，C花，根据“Do you notice the beautiful flowers in the garden But last Saturday, there were still some little buds (花蕾).”可知花蕾变成花，故选C。
(3)句意：现在彼得戴着黑色的眼镜。A一副黄色的眼镜，B一双黑色的鞋，C一副黑色的眼镜，根据“And now be has a pair of black glasses .”可知现在彼得戴着黑色的眼镜。故选C。
(4)句意：下面哪个是不正确的？A蛋可以变成鸟。B商店窗户的外套从冬天到夏天变化。C丽丽上周留着短发去上学。根据“Lily had long hair last week”可知丽丽上周留着长发，C错误，故选C。
20．句意：你喜欢变化吗？为什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：是的，我喜欢。因为变化让世界永远保持新鲜。故答案为Yes, I do. Because changes make the world always new.
21． 22．T F F T F
【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦生日当天朋友们带的礼物。
21．根据“Nancy: Yes, I like it very much. I have a box of chocolates.”可知南希带了一盒巧克力，故连e。
根据“YangLing: It’s a tin of chicken. Do you like it ”可知杨琳带了一罐鸡肉，故连d。
根据“YangLing: Great! Where is Liu Tao Nancy: He is siting on the sofa. He has a walk man and he is listening to music there.”可知刘涛带了一个随身听，故连b。
根据“Yang Ling: Look! Wang Bing is coming. There is some fruit in his hand.”可知王兵带了一些水果，故连a。
根据“Nancy: Let’s go and have a look. Wow! A nice birthday cake and a birthday card! Can we have a look ”可知李小姐带了一个生日蛋糕，故连c。
故答案为。
22．(1)题干句意：今天是海伦的生日。根据“It’s Helen’s birthday today.”可知今天是海伦的生日。题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(2)题干句意：他们正在唱歌跳舞。根据“They are showing their things to each other.”可知他们正在互相展示他们的东西。题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(3)题干句意：刘涛正坐在沙发旁边。根据“He is siting on the sofa.”可知刘涛正坐在沙发上。题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(4)题干句意：刘涛正在沙发上听音乐。根据“He is siting on the sofa. He has a walk man and he is listening to music there.”可知刘涛正在沙发上听音乐。题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(5)题干句意：在蛋糕上有一些水果。根据“It’s a nice cake and there are some sweets on it.”可知蛋糕上有一些糖果。题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
23．C D 24．Yes, I can. We should not litter or smoke. They are seventy-five yuan.
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海太空博物馆。
23．(1)句意：博物馆在哪？A在北京。B在建湖。C在上海。D在南京。根据“Welcome to Shanghai Space Museum!”可知博物馆在上海，故选C。
(2)句意：本住在上海。他这周要去博物馆。他怎样到那？A坐火车。B坐飞机。C坐地铁。D坐公交或地铁。根据“Bus: No. 18 No. 22”“Metro: Line 3 Line 6”可知可以坐公交和地铁去博物馆，故选D。
24．(1)句意：在周五，你能去博物馆吗？根据“Opening Time: 8:30a.m.-6:00p.m. ( Tuesday-Sunday)”可知开放时间是周二到周日，周五可以去。题干是can引导的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，can问can答。故答案为Yes, I can.
(2)句意：我们在博物馆里不应该做什么？根据“Attention: ”可知不能在博物馆里乱扔垃圾和抽烟。乱扔垃圾litter，抽烟smoke。故答案为We should not litter or smoke.
(3)句意：南希十岁了。她想要和她的父母去博物馆。他们的门票要多少钱？根据“Tickets: Adults(成人)￥30 Children ￥15”可知成人票一人30元，儿童票一人15元，一共75元。75seventy-five，故答案为They are seventy-five yuan.
25．party 26．24 27．weekends 28．clown 29．people
【导语】本文是关于聚会策划的介绍。
25．句意：你可以在这里开派对。根据原文“Here you can have birthday parties, dancing parties, sports parties on 76 George Street.”可知可以在76号乔治大街上举办生日聚会，舞会，运动会。所以可以在这里开派对，派对party，故答案为party。
26．句意：营业时间：______小时。根据原文“It opens all day and night.”可知派对一天24小时营业。故答案为24。
27．句意：价格：在周末一人70元，根据原文“You have to pay 20 more at weekends.”可知在周末需要多付20元，共70元，故答案为weekends。
28．句意：付给小丑100元，根据原文“You have to pay 100 for a clown.”可知参加派对的人需要付给小丑100元，故答案为clown。
29．句意：告诉我们：你的名字，电话号码和会来多少人。根据原文“Let us know the number of your friends.”可知需要告诉聚会举办方，有多少人来参加聚会，他们需要知道到来的人数，人people，故答案为people。
30．name 31．Jiangsu 32．mountains 33．cities 34．find 35．highest 36．peak 37．on 38．foot
【导语】本文主要讲述徐霞客的成长经历和游历。
30．句意：他的___是什么？根据“His name was Xu Xiake.”可知他的名字叫徐霞客，故答案为name。
31．句意：在___省。根据“In 1587, Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province.”可知徐霞客出生在江苏省，故答案为Jiangsu。
32．句意：书关于___。根据“When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers.”可知书是关于中国的山和河的，故答案为mountains。
33．句意：他游历了中国21个省和100多个___。根据“Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China.”可知徐霞客游历了中国21个省和100多个城市，故答案为cities。
34．句意：他___什么？根据“Xu was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain.”可知徐霞客是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人，故答案为find。
35．句意：他发现了黄山的___山峰，溶洞和长江的源头。根据“Xu was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain.”可知徐霞客是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人，故答案为highest。
36．句意：他发现了黄山的最高___，溶洞和长江的源头。根据“Xu was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain.”可知徐霞客是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人，故答案为peak。
37．句意：大多___。根据“Xu travelled mostly on foot.”可知徐霞客大部分时间步行旅行，故答案为on。
38．句意：大多___。根据“Xu travelled mostly on foot.”可知徐霞客大部分时间步行旅行，故答案为foot。
39．F F T 40．hospital/ospital listen/isten
【导语】本文主要讲述了丹尼因粗心而发生的意外事故。
39．(1) 句意：一辆小汽车在丹尼去公园的路上撞了他。根据文中“Three weeks ago, a car hit him on his way home.”可知一辆小汽车在丹尼回家的路上撞了他，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：丹尼自己爬出了洞。根据文中“Some kind-hearted (好心的) people in the park helped him climb out of the hole.”可知在公园的一些好心人帮助丹尼爬出了洞，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(3) 句意：作者想要丹尼细心一点。根据文中“I always told him to be careful.”可知作者一直告诉丹尼要细心一点，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
40．(1) 句意：他伤到了他的腿并且在 待了半个月。根据首字母提示，in hospital(生病)住院，符合语境，故答案为hospital。
(2) 句意：但是他不 我的话。根据首字母提示，listen to听……，符合语境，故答案为listen。
41．C B 42．7 people.；。 43．Most people enjoy traveling.
【导语】本文主要是一份关于国庆节假期活动的调查。
41．(1)句意：在国庆节期间大部分人____。A回家，B和朋友们玩，C旅行。根据图表1可知有50%的人出去旅行，故选C。
(2)句意：根据图表1，在假期期间有____人工作。A12.5，B10，C25。根据图表1和“Here is a survey about the holiday activities of 80 people.”可知有80人接受调查，其中有12.50%的人工作，80×12.50%=10，因此有10人工作，故选B。
42．问句句意：去成都的有多少人？根据图表1和“Here is a survey about the holiday activities of 80 people.”可知一共有80人接受调查，有50.00%的人出去旅行，80×50.00%=40，因此共有40人出去旅行，再根据图表2可知去北京的15人、去上海的10人、去广州的5人、去大理的3人，40－15－10－5－3=7，因此有7人去成都旅行，故答案为7 people.；。
43．问句句意：你从图表中学到了什么？根据图表可知有一半的人利用假期出去旅行，说明大部分人都喜欢旅行，故答案为Most people enjoy traveling.
44．C 45．C 46．A 47．fun
【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会的情况。
44．句意：杭州亚运会在____开始。A十月八日，B九月十三日，C九月二十三日，根据“It is from the 23rd of September to the 8th of October.”可知杭州亚运会在九月二十三日开始的，故选C。
45．句意：晨晨，聪聪和连连是____。A动物，B儿童，C机器人，根据“The mascots (吉祥物) of Hangzhou Asian Games are three robots. They are Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian.”可知晨晨，聪聪和连连是机器人，故选C。
46．句意：“friendly”在文章中是什么意思？A友好的，B自信的，C勇敢的，根据“They think Chinese people are friendly and they love China”可知他们认为是中国人是友好的，他们爱中国，故选A。
47．句意：在杭州他们____。根据“They play hard and show their love to sports. They enjoy Chinese food and buy Chinese goods (商品).”可知在杭州他们玩得开心，have fun动词短语，玩得开心，have a lot of fun玩得非常开心，故答案为fun。
48．January 49．reuse 50．drawing 51．jiaozi 52．Activity
【导语】本文主要描述了假日庆典的活动。
48．句意：南希要去参加______31日的钢琴音乐会。根据“Piano Concert Jan. 31st 9:00a.m.”可知钢琴音乐会是1月31日，故答案为January。
49．句意：莉兹想成为时装秀上的模特。所以她要重复利用纸来做一条连衣裙。根据“Can you reuse paper or plastic to make pretty clothes ”可知是重复利用纸张做衣服，reuse重复使用，故答案为reuse。
50．句意：汤姆要去参加海报展。他擅长______。根据“Are you good at drawing Come and make a poster with us.”可知擅长画画才去参加海报展，故答案为drawing。
51．句意：苏海想要和她的朋友做______。所以她将于2月1日去烹饪室。根据“Do you like jiaozi Can you make them Let’s make some jiaozi and eat them together.”可知去烹饪室做饺子，故答案为jiaozi。
52．句意：玛丽早上总是很忙。当她空闲时她可以去_____。根据海报可知这些是庆典的活动教室，Activity活动，故答案为Activity。
53．F T F 54．D B C D
【导语】本文主要介绍汤姆和他的父母去东台的计划。
53．(1)句意：今天星期四。根据第一幅图可知是wednesday星期三，故答案为F。
(2)句意：今年寒假他们打算去黄海森林公园。根据“Huanghai Forest Park is well—known in Dongtai. Tom and his parents are going to visit it this winter holiday.”可知今年寒假他们打算去黄海森林公园。故答案为T。
(3)句意：最便宜和最快的火车是Z51。根据第二幅图片可知最快和最便宜的是C3250，故答案为F。
54．(1)句意：哪一天适合参观？A周三，B周五，C周六，D周日。根据第一幅图片可知周日是晴天，温度适宜，故选D。
(2)句意：现在天气怎么样？A下雨的。B多云的。C刮风的。D下雪的。根据第一幅图片可知是多云的，故选B。
(3)句意：如果他们选择D212次列车，他们要花多少钱？A59元，B58元，C54元，D57元。根据第二幅图片可知三个人需要54元，故选C。
(4)句意：他们不应该在公园里做什么？A他们不应该在公园里吸烟。B他们不应该在公园里扔垃圾。C他们不应该摘花。D ABC。根据常识可知ABC都正确，故选D。
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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津译林版
专题26 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，每空一词。
Inventors are very clever and they are really hard-working. Their ideas make the world different.
Cai Lun: Long long ago, people wrote or drew on bamboos and silk. About 2,000 years ago, Cai Lun invented paper. People could write more on paper.
Thomas Alva Edison: Edison has lots of inventions in his life. You would still use candles at night if he didn’t invent the light bulb (电灯泡). People call him “Father of the light”.
The Write Brothers: The Write Brothers invented the first plane. They watched the eagles and made the first plane like a kite. They tried many times, and finally they could fly high in the sky.
Tim Berners-Lee: Do you like reading news and listening to music on the Internet If you do, you can thank him—Tim Berners-Lee. He made all the computers connected with each other on World Wide Web.
1．This article tells us about some great and their inventions.
2．People could write more on because of Cai Lun’s invention.
3．People used the lights instead of (代替) the after Edison’s inventions.
4．The Wright Brothers invented the plane by watching the .
5．Tim Berners-Lee helped us do many things on the .
阅读短文，根据文意补全句子，每空一词。
“Volunteering (志愿服务) makes you look at the world differently. Little things can change us and make us better.” Mason, a volunteer said.
National Volunteer Week started in 1974 in Canada. Every April, more people come and help others. It is a time to thank volunteers for their great work. It is also a good opportunity (机会) to encourage people to be a volunteer. Some people don’t want to be volunteers because they don’t know each other in the group. Some people don’t have enough time.
If you want to try, here are some tips.
★ Don’t worry. Even a little work can make a big difference.
★ Choose an organization (组织) with the same interests and common values.
★ Learn from other volunteers.
★ Work with your friends or your family.
★ Don’t give up when you meet trouble.
6．Volunteers can us and make us better.
7．Canadians have National Volunteer Week in every year.
8．You can with your friends or your family.
9．As a new volunteer, you can from others.
10．From the passage, I think to be volunteers is .
阅读绘本故事，完成下列各题。
11．选择合适的词补全故事，注意使用其正确形式。
read become hard through are live
Long long ago, there a boy. His name is Kuang Heng. He wanted to study. But he in a very poor family. He had no money to buy books. He has to work for rich people. He worked very . But he said he did not want money. He only wanted their books.
He only had time to read at night. But he did not have an oil lamp. He found a hole in the wall. He made the hole bigger. So the light could pass the hole. He read the books by the light. He studied every night. He read many books. Finally, he a great scholar.
12．根据文章，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Kuang Heng’s family was very rich. ( )
(2) Kuang Heng liked reading books. ( )
(3) Kuang Heng worked at night and read books in the morning. ( )
(4) Kuang Heng was a clever boy. ( )
阅读故事，完成下列任务。
Thousands of years ago, there was a clever old man in a village. One day, he lost(lose 的过去式，丢失) his horse. Other people thought(think 的过去式，认为) it was a bad thing and they consoled the old man. But the old man didn’t think so. Some days later, his horse came back with another fine horse. Other people felt happy for him, but the old man said, “It may be a bad thing.” Two days later, the old man’s son broke his legs when he was riding the horse. It was bad, but the old man said, “This may not be a bad thing.” Some days later, all the healthy young men were caught to fight a war(打仗). The old man’s son was safe because he could not walk.
13．根据故事内容，用数字1-4给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
14．根据故事内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) What does the underlined word “consoled” mean ( )
A．嘲笑 B．安慰 C． 探望
(2) What does the story tell us ( )
A．As the saying goes(俗话说), “Bad luck often brings good luck.”
B．Losing a horse can get two horses.
C． Good things must turn into bad things.
根据材料内容，完成以下任务。
Blue Water World
A great place for the whole family We have *a table tennis room *a hot spring bath (温泉浴) * swimming pools *a cinema (Only for children) All with activists or lessons for both you and your children Price: 40 for adults (成人) 20 for children under 15 years old Open: 11:00a.m.~11:00 p.m. except (除了) Monday Address At 108 Sunny Street Telephone 0510-5683555/ 0510-5686788 Website: www..cn
15．判断句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
(1) You can play basketball in Blue Water World. ( )
(2) Mr. Sam wants to go to Blue Water World, so he can go there at 12:00 a.m. on Monday. ( )
(3) You can call 0510-5683555 to contact (联系) Blue Water World. ( )
16．根据短文内容填空。(每空填一词)
(1) The Blue Water World as at 108 Street.
(2) Mr. Smith wants to go to Blue Water World with his eight-year-old twin sons this Saturday. They will have to spend (花费) .
学校开展了丰富的社团活动，同学们可以根据自己的兴趣自由选择。
More Books, More Fun Do you want to know more about the world Join us! We will share books and ideas here. Let’s pick up. a book and start our journey! Time: 4:30-5:30 on Mondays and Fridays Call Miss Liu at 187****9178 (1) _______ Master your moves What’s your hobby Do you like skating Join us! Mr Meng will teach you how to protect yourself while skating. He’s very cool and funny. Time: 4:30-5:30 on Tuesdays Call Mr Meng at 138****9773 (2) _______
3D Printing Club Do you want to turn your ideas into reality (现实) Join us! we can draw, design and print all the things you want. Time: 4:30-5:30 on Thursdays Call Miss Tang at 186****3256 (3) _______ ____ _______ How to protect our earth How to “go green” in our school, home and our country Join us! Let’s do something green and great! Time: 4:30-5:30 on Thursdays Call Miss Dong at 135****2576 (4) _______
17．请你为社团添加海报，将图片序号填入正确的位置。
A． B． C． D．
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
18．根据海报内容，选择正确答案。
(1) Betty can learn ________ in the skating club. ( )
A．how to do green things B．how to protect herself C． how to draw and design
(2) Tom wants to join the reading club. Who should he call ( )
A．Miss Liu. B．Mr Meng. C． Miss Tang.
(3) Su Hai has many hobbies. How many clubs can she join at most (最多) ( )
A．Four. B．Three. C． Two.
(4) What’s the best title (标题) for “ ” ( )
A．Explore the Future, Print Your Dreams
B．Clean Our School, Make it Beautiful
C． Love Earth, Go Green
根据文章内容，完成以下任务。
Every day we can find changes (改变) around us. Do you notice (注意) the nest in the tree Some days ago, there were still some eggs in it. And now we can hear birds cheeping (吱吱地叫). Do you notice the beautiful flowers in the garden But last Saturday, there were still some little buds (花蕾). Do you notice the clothes shop near your school There was a warm coat in the shop window last winter. Now there may be a pretty red dress. Do you notice your classmates Lily had long hair last week and she came to school with short hair this morning. Peter didn’t wear glasses yesterday. And now be has a pair of black glasses . Changes make the world always new.
19．选出最佳选项。
(1) The underlined (划线的) word neat means ______ in Chinese. ( )
A．网 B．鸟巢 C． 鸟蛋
(2) The buds can change into ______. ( )
A．grass B．trees C． flowers
(3) Peter wears ______ now. ( )
A．a pair of yellow glasses B．a pair of black shoes C． a pair of black glasses
(4) Which of the following is NOT true ( )
A．The eggs can change into birds.
B．The coat in the shop window changes from winter to summer.
C Lily came to school with short hair last week.
20．回答问题。
Do you like changes Why
阅读理解。
It’s Helen’s birthday today. All her friends are at her home. They brought (带) a lot of things for her party. They are showing their things to each other.
Nancy: What’s in your hand, Yang Ling
YangLing: It’s a tin of chicken. Do you like it
Nancy: Yes, I like it very much. I have a box of chocolates.
YangLing: Great! Where is Liu Tao
Nancy: He is siting on the sofa. He has a walk man and he is listening to music there.
Yang Ling: Look! Wang Bing is coming. There is some fruit in his hand.
Nancy: I see. Miss Li is coming, too.
Yang Ling: What does she have
Nancy: Let’s go and have a look. Wow! A nice birthday cake and a birthday card! Can we have a look
Miss Li: Sure. It’s a nice cake and there are some sweets on it. Boys and girls, it’s time to have the cake. Let’s sing the song Happy Birthday together now.
All: Good idea.
21．请将人物与相应的物品连线。
22．判断正(T)误 (F) 。
(1) It is Helen’s birthday today. ( )
(2) They are singing and dancing. ( )
(3) LiuTao is sitting near the sofa. ( )
(4) Liu Tao is listening to music on the sofa. ( )
(5) There are some fruit on the cake. ( )
阅读下面的海报，完成下列小题。
23．根据海报，选择正确答案。
(1) Where is the museum ( )
A．In Beijing. B．In Jianhu. C． In Shanghai. D．In Nanjing.
(2) Ben lives in Shanghai. He is going to the museum this week. How can he get there ( )
A．By train. B．By plane. C． By metro. D．By bus or metro.
24．根据海报，回答问题，要求答句完整。
(1) Can you visit the museum on Friday
(2) What should we not do in the museum
(3) Nancy is ten years old. She wants to visit the museum with her parents. How much are their tickets
根据短文内容完成海报, 每空一词。
Do you want to have a wonderful party Come and tell us. Here you can have birthday parties, dancing parties, sports parties on 76 George Street. It opens all day and all night. Just tell us your name and telephone number. Let us know the number of your friends. Then we’ll get the party ready for you. Each of you should pay (支付) 50 to make your friends happy. You have to pay 20 more at weekends. You have to pay 100 for a clown. Our telephone number is 37829611. We’ll look after your friends well. Don’t worry about anything. Children under thirteen can get gifts such as pictures, toys and sweets.
Let’s have a party! You can have a 25 here. Open: 26 hours. Price: 50/person 70/person at 27 100 for a 28 Tell us: Your name, telephone number and how many 29 will come. Call us: 37829611 Address: 76 George Street Don’t wait! Don’t wait!
根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空一词。
A long time ago, there was a super traveller who spent his life visiting mountains and rivers in the nature. His name was Xu Xiake.
In 1587, Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up. Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and explored(勘探) over 350 caves(山洞).
Xu was the first person to find the highest peak (山峰) of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find the karst caves (溶洞). What’s more, he discovered the Yangtze River’s headwaters (河源). Xu travelled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the wild. He was robbed (抢劫) many times. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and enjoyed his journey. He kept diaries while travelling. His Travel Notes of Xu Xiake (《徐霞客游记》) is very important to Chinese geography (地理学) and literature (文学).
What’s his 30 Xu Xiake.
Where was he born In 31 Province.
What kind of books did he enjoy Books about 32 . And rivers.
Where did he travel He travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 33 in China.
What did he 34 He found the 35 36 of Huangshan Mountain, the karst caves and the Yangtze River’s headwaters.
How did he mostly travel Mostly 37 38
阅读短文，完成相关任务。
Careless Danny
My friend Danny was always having accidents(意外). Three weeks ago, a car hit him on his way home. The driver was a little tired, so he didn’t see Danny. Danny was talking on the mobile phone and riding in the middle of the road. The car hit him. He broke his leg and was in h______ for half a month.
He fell into a hole in the park yesterday. He didn’t see the hole because he was playing with his phone. Some kind-hearted (好心的) people in the park helped him climb out of the hole. Luckily, the hole wasn’t very deep. Danny didn’t break arms or legs.
I always told him to be careful. But he did not l______ to me. After the two accidents, he promised(承诺) to take my advice. Now he is very careful.
39．判断下列句子是否与故事内容相符，用“T”或“F”表示。
(1) A car hit Danny on his way to the park. ( )
(2) Danny climbed out of the hole by himself. ( )
(3) The writer wants Danny to be careful. ( )
40．根据故事内容及首字母提示完成句子。
(1) He broke his leg and was in h for half a month.
(2) But he did not l to me.
阅读图表后完成相应任务。
In 2024, we have a seven-day National Day holiday. Here is a survey about the holiday activities of 80 people. Some people went to travel and they finished the second survey. Let’s look at the charts (图表).
41．阅读图表后选择适当的选项。
(1) Most (大部分) people ______ during the National Day holiday. ( )
A．went back home B．played with friends C． travelled
(2) According to the first chart, ______ people worked during the holiday. ( )
A．12.5 B．10 C． 25
42．请根据图表提示计算并回答下面的问题，并在图表相应位置画出来。
How many people went to Chengdu
43．根据图表数据回答问题。
What do you learn from the charts
阅读短文，选择正确答案或填空。
Hangzhou Asian Games (亚运会) is held in 2023. It is from the 23nd of September to the 8th of October. The mascots (吉祥物) of Hangzhou Asian Games are three robots. They are Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian. They are known as “Memories of Jiangnan” (江南忆).
Hangzhou is a beautiful city. Many great players from all over the world get together in Hangzhou. They play hard and show their love to sports. They enjoy Chinese food and buy Chinese goods (商品). They have a lot of in Hangzhou. They think Chinese people are friendly and they love China.
44．Hangzhou Asian Games begins on ________. ( )
A．the 8th of October B．the 13rd of September C．the 23rd of September
45．Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian are ________. ( )
A．animals B．children C．robots
46．What does “friendly” mean in the passage ( )
A．友好的 B．自信的 C．勇敢的
47．They have a lot of in Hangzhou. (根据短文内容补全句子，限填一词)
阅读短文，根据海报内容及宣传语，把句子补充完整。
We are going to have a Holiday Celebration (假日庆典). Come and join us.
DIY Feb. 1st 9:30a.m. Cooking room Do you like jiaozi Can you make them Let’s make some jiaozi and eat them together. Fashion show Jan. 31st 7:00p.m. Activity room Can you reuse paper or plastic to make pretty clothes Come to show yourself.
Poster Show Feb. 1st 10:00a.m. Art room Are you good at drawing Come and make a poster with us. The topic is “Happy Spring Festival”. Piano Concert Jan. 31st 9:00a.m. Music room Do you like playing the piano Welcome to enjoy the beautiful Chinese music.
48．Nancy is going to the Piano Concert on 31st .
49．Liz wants to be a model in the fashion show. So she is going to paper to make a dress.
50．Tom is going to the Poster Show. He is good at .
51．Su Hai wants to make with her friends. So she is going to Cooking room on Feb. 1st.
52．Mary is always busy in the morning. She can go to room when she is free (有空).
阅读短文并选择正确答案。
Huanghai Forest Park is well—known in Dongtai. Tom and his parents are going to visit it this winter holiday. They are going to take a train to Dongtai from Yancheng Station. They find some information (信息) from the Internet.
53．判断下列句子与材料内容是否相符, 相符的写 “T”, 不相符的写“F”。
(1) It’s Thursday today. ( )
(2) They are going to visit Huanghai Forest Park this winter holiday. ( )
(3) The most cheapest (便宜的) and fastest (最快的) train is Z51. ( )
54．根据材料内容, 选择正确的答案。
(1) Which day is a good day to visit ( )
A．Wednesday B．Friday C． Saturday D．Sunday
(2) What’s the weather like now ________ ( )
A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C． Windy. D．Snowy.
(3) How much are they going to spend (花费) if they choose Train D212 ( )
A． 59 B． 58 C． 54 D． 57
(4) What shouldn’t they do in the park ________ ( )
A．They shouldn’t smoke in the park. B．They shouldn’t litter in the park.
C． They shouldn’t pick flowers. D．A&B&C．
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．inventors 2．paper 3．candles 4．eagles 5．Internet
【导语】本文介绍了四位伟大的发明家，及他们的发明。
1．句意：这篇文章告诉我们一些伟大的 和他们的发明。根据“Inventors are very clever and they are really hard-working. ”可知本文在介绍发明家们和他们的发明，故答案为inventors。
2．句意：人们可以在 上写更多是因为蔡伦的发明。根据“Cai Lun invented paper. People could write more on paper.”可知蔡伦发明造纸术，故答案为paper。
3．句意：在爱迪生的发明之后，人们用电灯代替 。根据“You would still use candles at night if he didn’t invent the light bulb.”可知在电灯发明之前人们用的是蜡烛，故答案为candles。
4．句意：莱特兄弟在观察到 之后发明了飞机。根据“They watched the eagles and made the first plane like a kite.”可知他们在观察鹰之后开始发明飞机。故答案为eagles。
5．句意：伯纳斯帮助我们在 做许多事情。根据“Do you like reading news and listening to music on the Internet If you do, you can thank him—Tim Berners-Lee.”可知伯纳斯帮助我们在网上看新闻、听音乐，故答案为Internet。
6．change 7．April 8．work 9．learn 10．great
【导语】本文主要介绍了志愿服务和想当一名志愿者的建议。
6．句意：志愿者可以改变我们并且让我们更好。根据““Volunteering (志愿服务) makes you look at the world differently. Little things can change us and make us better.” Mason, a volunteer said.”可知志愿者可以改变我们并且让我们更好。故答案为change。
7．句意：加拿大在每年的四月有国家志愿周。根据“National Volunteer Week started in 1974 in Canada. Every April, more people come and help others.”可知加拿大在每年的四月有国家志愿周。故答案为April。
8．句意：你可以和你的朋友和家人一起工作。根据“Work with your friends or your family.”可知你可以和你的朋友和家人一起工作。故答案为work。
9．句意：作为一名新的志愿者，你可以向其他人学习。根据“Learn from other volunteers.”可知可以向其他志愿者学习，故答案为learn。
10．句意：从这篇文章，我认为成为志愿者是伟大的。根据“It is a time to thank volunteers for their great work.”可知成为志愿者是伟大的，故答案为great。
11．was lived hard to read through became 12．F T F T
【导语】本文主要介绍了《凿壁借光》的故事。
11．句意：很久很久以前，有一个男孩。句子是there be句型，时态是一般过去时，a boy是单数，be动词用was，故答案为was。
句意：但是他住在一个非常贫穷的家里。live in动词短语，居住，时态是一般现在时，动词live用过去式lived，故答案为lived。
句意：他工作非常努力。work hard动词短语，工作努力，故答案为hard。
句意：他只想读他们的书。read their books动词短语，读他们的书，want to do sth固定搭配，想要做某事，故答案为to read。
句意：因此光线可以通过洞照进来。句子缺少介词，通过洞用介词through，故答案为through。
句意：最后，他成为一个伟大的学者。句子缺少介词，become动词，成为，符合题意，时态是一般过去时，become用过去式became。故答案为became。
12．(1)句意：匡衡的家庭非常富有。根据“But he lived in a very poor family.”可知匡衡的家非常贫穷，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：匡衡喜欢读书。根据“But he said he did not want money. He only wanted to read their books.”可知匡衡非常喜欢读书，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：匡衡晚上工作并且早上读书。根据“He only had time to read at night.”可知匡衡白天工作晚上读书，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：匡衡是一个聪明的男孩。根据“He only had time to read at night. But he did not have an oil lamp. He found a hole in the wall. He made the hole bigger. So the light could pass through the hole.”可知匡衡是一个聪明的男孩，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
13．1 3 4 2 14．B A
【导语】本文主要介绍塞翁失马的故事。
13．根据“One day, he lost(lose 的过去式，丢失) his horse.”可知这个老人丢了他的马，与第一幅图相符，排1。
根据“Some days later, his horse came back with another fine horse.”可知一些天后，他的马又带回另一匹好马，与第四幅图相符，排2。
根据“Two days later, the old man’s son broke his legs when he was riding the horse.”可知老人的儿子骑马时摔断了腿，与第二幅图相符，排3。
根据“Some days later, all the healthy young men were caught to fight a war(打仗). The old man’s son was safe because he could not walk.”可知老人的儿子因为不能走路没有去打仗，与第三幅图相符，排4。
故答案为1342。
14．(1)句意：划线的单词“consoled”意思是什么？根据“Other people thought(think 的过去式，认为) it was a bad thing and they consoled the old man.”可知是一些人认为老人的马丢失了是一件坏事，所以安慰他，故选B。
(2)句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A俗话说，“塞翁失马焉知非福。”B丢失一匹马可以得到两匹马。C好事必须转变为坏事。根据故事内容可知选项A符合句意，故选A。
15．F F T 16．Sunny 80
【导语】本文讲述了海洋世界的设施和价格。
15．（1）句意：你可以在海洋世界打篮球。根据材料可知没有提到篮球场，故答案为F。
（2）句意：萨姆先生想去海洋世界，所以他可以在周一中午12点去那里。根据“Open: 11:00a.m.~11:00 p.m. except (除了) Monday”可知周一不营业，故答案为F。
（3）句意：你可以打0510-5683555联系海洋世界。根据“Telephone 0510-5683555/ 0510-5686788”可知电话号码是正确的，故答案为T。
16．（1）句意：海洋世界地址在 街108号。根据“Address At 108 Sunny Street”可知是在Sunny Street，故答案为Sunny。
（2）句意：这个星期六史密斯先生想和他的8岁双胞胎儿子去海洋世界。他们将不得不花费 。根据“Price: 40 for adults (成人) 20 for children under 15 years old”可知成人票40，双胞胎儿子的两张票共40，三人一共80，故答案为80。
17．A D C B 18．B A B C
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的四个社团活动。
17．(1)根据第一个社团活动的介绍可知是关于阅读的，图A是关于阅读的海报，故选A。
(2)根据第二个社团活动的介绍可知是关于滑冰的，图D是关于滑冰的海报，故选D。
(3)根据第三个社团活动的介绍可知是关于3D打印的，图C是关于3D打印的海报，故选C。
(4)根据第四个社团活动的介绍可知是关于保护地球的，图B是关于保护地球的海报，故选B。
18．(1)句意：贝蒂可以在滑冰俱乐部学习____。A如何做绿色的事情，B怎样去保护她自己，C怎样去画画和设计。根据“Mr Meng will teach you how to protect yourself while skating.”可知贝蒂可以在滑冰俱乐部学习怎样去保护她自己，故选B。
(2)句意：汤姆想加入读书俱乐部。他应该给谁打电话？A刘女士。B孟先生。C唐女士。根据“Call Miss Liu at 187****9178”可知汤姆应该给刘女士打电话，故选A。
(3)句意：苏海有很多爱好。她最多能加入几个俱乐部？A四个。B三个。C两个。根据四个俱乐部的介绍可知读书俱乐部在每周一和周五的4:30-5:30，滑冰俱乐部在每周二的4:30-5:30，3D打印俱乐部和保护地球俱乐部都是在每周四的4:30-5:30，所以苏海最多能加入三个俱乐部，故选B。
(4)句意：“？”这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A探索未来，打印你的梦想，B打扫我们的学校，让它变得美丽，C热爱地球，绿色出行。根据第四个社团活动的介绍可知要保护地球，绿色出行，选项C符合题意，故选C。
19．B C C C 20．Yes, I do. Because changes make the world always new.
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们周围的变化。
19．(1)句意：划线的单词neat在汉语的意思是______。A网，B鸟巢，C鸟蛋，根据“Do you notice (注意) the nest in the tree Some days ago, there were still some eggs in it.”可知注意到树上的鸟巢，neat意思是鸟巢，故选B。
(2)句意：花蕾可以变成______。A草，B树，C花，根据“Do you notice the beautiful flowers in the garden But last Saturday, there were still some little buds (花蕾).”可知花蕾变成花，故选C。
(3)句意：现在彼得戴着黑色的眼镜。A一副黄色的眼镜，B一双黑色的鞋，C一副黑色的眼镜，根据“And now be has a pair of black glasses .”可知现在彼得戴着黑色的眼镜。故选C。
(4)句意：下面哪个是不正确的？A蛋可以变成鸟。B商店窗户的外套从冬天到夏天变化。C丽丽上周留着短发去上学。根据“Lily had long hair last week”可知丽丽上周留着长发，C错误，故选C。
20．句意：你喜欢变化吗？为什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：是的，我喜欢。因为变化让世界永远保持新鲜。故答案为Yes, I do. Because changes make the world always new.
21． 22．T F F T F
【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦生日当天朋友们带的礼物。
21．根据“Nancy: Yes, I like it very much. I have a box of chocolates.”可知南希带了一盒巧克力，故连e。
根据“YangLing: It’s a tin of chicken. Do you like it ”可知杨琳带了一罐鸡肉，故连d。
根据“YangLing: Great! Where is Liu Tao Nancy: He is siting on the sofa. He has a walk man and he is listening to music there.”可知刘涛带了一个随身听，故连b。
根据“Yang Ling: Look! Wang Bing is coming. There is some fruit in his hand.”可知王兵带了一些水果，故连a。
根据“Nancy: Let’s go and have a look. Wow! A nice birthday cake and a birthday card! Can we have a look ”可知李小姐带了一个生日蛋糕，故连c。
故答案为。
22．(1)题干句意：今天是海伦的生日。根据“It’s Helen’s birthday today.”可知今天是海伦的生日。题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(2)题干句意：他们正在唱歌跳舞。根据“They are showing their things to each other.”可知他们正在互相展示他们的东西。题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(3)题干句意：刘涛正坐在沙发旁边。根据“He is siting on the sofa.”可知刘涛正坐在沙发上。题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
(4)题干句意：刘涛正在沙发上听音乐。根据“He is siting on the sofa. He has a walk man and he is listening to music there.”可知刘涛正在沙发上听音乐。题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
(5)题干句意：在蛋糕上有一些水果。根据“It’s a nice cake and there are some sweets on it.”可知蛋糕上有一些糖果。题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
23．C D 24．Yes, I can. We should not litter or smoke. They are seventy-five yuan.
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海太空博物馆。
23．(1)句意：博物馆在哪？A在北京。B在建湖。C在上海。D在南京。根据“Welcome to Shanghai Space Museum!”可知博物馆在上海，故选C。
(2)句意：本住在上海。他这周要去博物馆。他怎样到那？A坐火车。B坐飞机。C坐地铁。D坐公交或地铁。根据“Bus: No. 18 No. 22”“Metro: Line 3 Line 6”可知可以坐公交和地铁去博物馆，故选D。
24．(1)句意：在周五，你能去博物馆吗？根据“Opening Time: 8:30a.m.-6:00p.m. ( Tuesday-Sunday)”可知开放时间是周二到周日，周五可以去。题干是can引导的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，can问can答。故答案为Yes, I can.
(2)句意：我们在博物馆里不应该做什么？根据“Attention: ”可知不能在博物馆里乱扔垃圾和抽烟。乱扔垃圾litter，抽烟smoke。故答案为We should not litter or smoke.
(3)句意：南希十岁了。她想要和她的父母去博物馆。他们的门票要多少钱？根据“Tickets: Adults(成人)￥30 Children ￥15”可知成人票一人30元，儿童票一人15元，一共75元。75seventy-five，故答案为They are seventy-five yuan.
25．party 26．24 27．weekends 28．clown 29．people
【导语】本文是关于聚会策划的介绍。
25．句意：你可以在这里开派对。根据原文“Here you can have birthday parties, dancing parties, sports parties on 76 George Street.”可知可以在76号乔治大街上举办生日聚会，舞会，运动会。所以可以在这里开派对，派对party，故答案为party。
26．句意：营业时间：______小时。根据原文“It opens all day and night.”可知派对一天24小时营业。故答案为24。
27．句意：价格：在周末一人70元，根据原文“You have to pay 20 more at weekends.”可知在周末需要多付20元，共70元，故答案为weekends。
28．句意：付给小丑100元，根据原文“You have to pay 100 for a clown.”可知参加派对的人需要付给小丑100元，故答案为clown。
29．句意：告诉我们：你的名字，电话号码和会来多少人。根据原文“Let us know the number of your friends.”可知需要告诉聚会举办方，有多少人来参加聚会，他们需要知道到来的人数，人people，故答案为people。
30．name 31．Jiangsu 32．mountains 33．cities 34．find 35．highest 36．peak 37．on 38．foot
【导语】本文主要讲述徐霞客的成长经历和游历。
30．句意：他的___是什么？根据“His name was Xu Xiake.”可知他的名字叫徐霞客，故答案为name。
31．句意：在___省。根据“In 1587, Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province.”可知徐霞客出生在江苏省，故答案为Jiangsu。
32．句意：书关于___。根据“When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers.”可知书是关于中国的山和河的，故答案为mountains。
33．句意：他游历了中国21个省和100多个___。根据“Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China.”可知徐霞客游历了中国21个省和100多个城市，故答案为cities。
34．句意：他___什么？根据“Xu was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain.”可知徐霞客是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人，故答案为find。
35．句意：他发现了黄山的___山峰，溶洞和长江的源头。根据“Xu was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain.”可知徐霞客是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人，故答案为highest。
36．句意：他发现了黄山的最高___，溶洞和长江的源头。根据“Xu was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain.”可知徐霞客是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人，故答案为peak。
37．句意：大多___。根据“Xu travelled mostly on foot.”可知徐霞客大部分时间步行旅行，故答案为on。
38．句意：大多___。根据“Xu travelled mostly on foot.”可知徐霞客大部分时间步行旅行，故答案为foot。
39．F F T 40．hospital/ospital listen/isten
【导语】本文主要讲述了丹尼因粗心而发生的意外事故。
39．(1) 句意：一辆小汽车在丹尼去公园的路上撞了他。根据文中“Three weeks ago, a car hit him on his way home.”可知一辆小汽车在丹尼回家的路上撞了他，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：丹尼自己爬出了洞。根据文中“Some kind-hearted (好心的) people in the park helped him climb out of the hole.”可知在公园的一些好心人帮助丹尼爬出了洞，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
(3) 句意：作者想要丹尼细心一点。根据文中“I always told him to be careful.”可知作者一直告诉丹尼要细心一点，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
40．(1) 句意：他伤到了他的腿并且在 待了半个月。根据首字母提示，in hospital(生病)住院，符合语境，故答案为hospital。
(2) 句意：但是他不 我的话。根据首字母提示，listen to听……，符合语境，故答案为listen。
41．C B 42．7 people.；。 43．Most people enjoy traveling.
【导语】本文主要是一份关于国庆节假期活动的调查。
41．(1)句意：在国庆节期间大部分人____。A回家，B和朋友们玩，C旅行。根据图表1可知有50%的人出去旅行，故选C。
(2)句意：根据图表1，在假期期间有____人工作。A12.5，B10，C25。根据图表1和“Here is a survey about the holiday activities of 80 people.”可知有80人接受调查，其中有12.50%的人工作，80×12.50%=10，因此有10人工作，故选B。
42．问句句意：去成都的有多少人？根据图表1和“Here is a survey about the holiday activities of 80 people.”可知一共有80人接受调查，有50.00%的人出去旅行，80×50.00%=40，因此共有40人出去旅行，再根据图表2可知去北京的15人、去上海的10人、去广州的5人、去大理的3人，40－15－10－5－3=7，因此有7人去成都旅行，故答案为7 people.；。
43．问句句意：你从图表中学到了什么？根据图表可知有一半的人利用假期出去旅行，说明大部分人都喜欢旅行，故答案为Most people enjoy traveling.
44．C 45．C 46．A 47．fun
【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会的情况。
44．句意：杭州亚运会在____开始。A十月八日，B九月十三日，C九月二十三日，根据“It is from the 23rd of September to the 8th of October.”可知杭州亚运会在九月二十三日开始的，故选C。
45．句意：晨晨，聪聪和连连是____。A动物，B儿童，C机器人，根据“The mascots (吉祥物) of Hangzhou Asian Games are three robots. They are Chenchen, Congcong and Lianlian.”可知晨晨，聪聪和连连是机器人，故选C。
46．句意：“friendly”在文章中是什么意思？A友好的，B自信的，C勇敢的，根据“They think Chinese people are friendly and they love China”可知他们认为是中国人是友好的，他们爱中国，故选A。
47．句意：在杭州他们____。根据“They play hard and show their love to sports. They enjoy Chinese food and buy Chinese goods (商品).”可知在杭州他们玩得开心，have fun动词短语，玩得开心，have a lot of fun玩得非常开心，故答案为fun。
48．January 49．reuse 50．drawing 51．jiaozi 52．Activity
【导语】本文主要描述了假日庆典的活动。
48．句意：南希要去参加______31日的钢琴音乐会。根据“Piano Concert Jan. 31st 9:00a.m.”可知钢琴音乐会是1月31日，故答案为January。
49．句意：莉兹想成为时装秀上的模特。所以她要重复利用纸来做一条连衣裙。根据“Can you reuse paper or plastic to make pretty clothes ”可知是重复利用纸张做衣服，reuse重复使用，故答案为reuse。
50．句意：汤姆要去参加海报展。他擅长______。根据“Are you good at drawing Come and make a poster with us.”可知擅长画画才去参加海报展，故答案为drawing。
51．句意：苏海想要和她的朋友做______。所以她将于2月1日去烹饪室。根据“Do you like jiaozi Can you make them Let’s make some jiaozi and eat them together.”可知去烹饪室做饺子，故答案为jiaozi。
52．句意：玛丽早上总是很忙。当她空闲时她可以去_____。根据海报可知这些是庆典的活动教室，Activity活动，故答案为Activity。
53．F T F 54．D B C D
【导语】本文主要介绍汤姆和他的父母去东台的计划。
53．(1)句意：今天星期四。根据第一幅图可知是wednesday星期三，故答案为F。
(2)句意：今年寒假他们打算去黄海森林公园。根据“Huanghai Forest Park is well—known in Dongtai. Tom and his parents are going to visit it this winter holiday.”可知今年寒假他们打算去黄海森林公园。故答案为T。
(3)句意：最便宜和最快的火车是Z51。根据第二幅图片可知最快和最便宜的是C3250，故答案为F。
54．(1)句意：哪一天适合参观？A周三，B周五，C周六，D周日。根据第一幅图片可知周日是晴天，温度适宜，故选D。
(2)句意：现在天气怎么样？A下雨的。B多云的。C刮风的。D下雪的。根据第一幅图片可知是多云的，故选B。
(3)句意：如果他们选择D212次列车，他们要花多少钱？A59元，B58元，C54元，D57元。根据第二幅图片可知三个人需要54元，故选C。
(4)句意：他们不应该在公园里做什么？A他们不应该在公园里吸烟。B他们不应该在公园里扔垃圾。C他们不应该摘花。D ABC。根据常识可知ABC都正确，故选D。
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