英语 必修 第三册 WY
单元语言知识大检测
1．border n. 国界，边界
2．guideline n. 指导方针，指导原则
3．ahead adv. 在前面
4．thus adv. 因此，从而
5．distinguish v. 看清；认出
6．port n. 港，港口
7．unaware adj. 未觉察到的，未意识到的
8．captain n. 船长
9．beneath prep. 在……之下，在……正下方
10．astonish v. 使吃惊，使惊讶
11．cloth n. 布
12．sheer adj. 纯粹的，十足的
13．chapter n. 章节
14．surround v. 环绕，围绕
15．stretch v. 延伸，绵延
16．permit v. 允许，准许，许可
17．relate v. 相联系，有关联；讲述
18．failure n. 失败
19．intensity n. (光、声等的)强度
20．vibration n. 震颤，震动
1．I passed my driving test at the first attempt (尝试)．
2．She takes charge (主管) of the day to day running of the business.
3．Please confirm (证明) your reservation in writing by Friday.
4．To prevent soft tissue injury (伤), make sure that you wear proper clothes and equipment when exercising.
5．The excited crowd (人群) cheered wildly as the Olympic athletes paraded into the stadium, waving flags and celebrating their participation.
6．There were confrontations between local residents (居民) and the police.
7．Males (雄性动物) and females take turns brooding the eggs.
8．As the sun began to set, we found a peaceful spot on the shore (岸) to watch the vibrant colors of the sunset reflected on the calm waters.
1．initial adj. 开始的，最初的→initially adv. 开始，最初
2．injury n. 伤，损害→injure vt. 伤害，损害→injured adj. 受伤的，有伤的
3．depth n. 深，深度→deep adj. 深的，厚的；纵深的
4．alcohol n. 酒精→alcoholic adj. 酒精的，含酒精的
n. 酗酒者，酒鬼
5．relate v. 相联系，有关联；讲述→related adj. 相关的；有(亲属)关系的→relation n. 关系；亲属关系
6．psychologist n. 心理学家→psychological adj. 心理的，精神的；心理学的→psychology n. 心理学；心理特点
7．gradually adv. 逐渐地，逐步地→gradual adj. 逐渐的，渐进的
8．broad adj. 宽的，阔的→broaden v. 增长(经验、知识等)；变宽，变阔
1．The fascinating story fascinated her, and she found herself completely fascinated by the plot.(fascinate)
2．The crowd at the festival was so thick and crowded that it was hard to move through the streets.(crowd)
3．After the fall, his nose bled heavily for a few minutes, but soon the bleeding slowed down to a trickle.(bleed)
4．This stadium has seen many thrilling football games, making spectators thrilled．(thrill)
5．The peaceful lake surrounded by green trees created a serene atmosphere, with the surrounding countryside improving the beauty of the surroundings．(surround)
1．(be)__similar__to 类似于
2．figure__out 弄清楚，弄明白
3．benefit__from 从……中受益
4．around__the__world 世界各地；全世界
5．put__pressure__on 给……施加压力
6．by__the__end__of 到……结束时
7．day__after__day 日复一日
8．as__soon__as__possible 尽快
9．be__adapted__from 改编自
10．look__back__on 回顾
1．The missing money from the budget can't be__accounted__for (得到解释), and we need to find out what happened to it.
2．You'll be allowed to put__up (张贴) posters around the campus for publicity.
3．The photographer adjusted the camera lens to bring the subject into__focus (使……成为焦点)．
4．The thief was caught in__broad__daylight (在大白天) stealing from a shop on a busy street.
5．The baby's mother escaped from the fire along__with (和……一起) two other children.
1．她说她永远不会忘记那个地方美丽的风景。
She said that she__would__never__forget__the__beautiful__scenery of that place.
2．我们希望将来能有更好的生活。
We hoped that we__would__have__a__better__life in the future.
3．我们计划那天下午野餐，但是突然开始下起了雨。
We__were__to__have__a__picnic__that__afternoon,__but it began to rain suddenly.
4．我们正要离开，这时门突然开了。
We__were__about__to__leave when suddenly the door opened.
5．你打算给我你的地址，可你没给我。
You__were__going__to__give__me__your__address but you didn't.
1．我昨天遇到的汤姆是个很有才华的音乐家。(which引导非限制性定语从句)
Tom,__which__I__met__yesterday,__is__a__very__talented__musician.
2．研究表明，定期锻炼可以改善心理健康。(suggest＋宾语从句)
The__research__suggests__that__regular__exercise__can__improve__mental__health.
3．雪下了一个星期，造成了严重的交通混乱。(现在分词短语作结果状语)
The__snow__lasted__a__week,__causing__serious__traffic__confusion.
4．作业做完了，她松了一口气，决定休息一下。(with复合结构)
With__the__homework__finished,__she__felt__relieved__and__decided__to__take__a__break.
5．虽然我理解你的担忧，但我仍然认为这对我们来说是最好的决定。(while引导让步状语从句)
While__I__understand__your__concerns,_I_still_believe_this_is_the__best__decision__for__us.
1．我相信人类对未知的探险是值得的，从长远来看，这是有回报的。
I'm convinced that man's__exploration__of__the__unknown__is__worthwhile and it will pay off in the long run.
2．真正的发现之旅不在于寻找新的风景，而在于拥有一双发现新事物的眼睛。
The real voyage of discovery doesn't__consist__in__seeking__new__landscapes,__but in having eyes to find new things.
3．生活的意义在于努力探索未知的事物。
The significance of life lies__in__the__efforts to explore the unknown.
4．生活要么是一场大胆的冒险，要么就一无所有。
Life is either a daring adventure or__nothing__at__all．
5．世界是一本书，不旅行的人只读到了其中的一页。
The world is a book, and those who__do__not__travel__read__only__one__page__of__it．
1(共17张PPT)
WELCOME UNIT
Unit 5 What an adventure!
单元主题：人与自然——探险活动
单元语言知识大检测
1．_______ n. 国界，边界
2．________ n. 指导方针，指导原则
3．______ adv. 在前面
4．_____ adv. 因此，从而
5．__________ v. 看清；认出
6．_____ n. 港，港口
7．________ adj. 未觉察到的，未意识到的
border
guideline
ahead
thus
distinguish
port
unaware
8．________ n. 船长
9．________ prep. 在……之下，在……正下方
10．________ v. 使吃惊，使惊讶
11．______ n. 布
12．______ adj. 纯粹的，十足的
13．________ n. 章节
14．________ v. 环绕，围绕
captain
beneath
astonish
cloth
sheer
chapter
surround
15．_______ v. 延伸，绵延
16．_______ v. 允许，准许，许可
17．_______ v. 相联系，有关联；讲述
18．_______ n. 失败
19．________ n. (光、声等的)强度
20．________ n. 震颤，震动
stretch
permit
relate
failure
intensity
vibration
1．I passed my driving test at the first ________ (尝试)．
2．She takes ________ (主管) of the day to day running of the business.
3．Please ________ (证明) your reservation in writing by Friday.
4．To prevent soft tissue _______ (伤), make sure that you wear proper clothes and equipment when exercising.
attempt
charge
confirm
injury
5．The excited _______ (人群) cheered wildly as the Olympic athletes paraded into the stadium, waving flags and celebrating their participation.
6．There were confrontations between local ________ (居民) and the police.
7．________ (雄性动物) and females take turns brooding the eggs.
8．As the sun began to set, we found a peaceful spot on the ______ (岸) to watch the vibrant colors of the sunset reflected on the calm waters.
crowd
residents
Males
shore
1．initial adj. 开始的，最初的→________ adv. 开始，最初
2．injury n. 伤，损害→______ vt. 伤害，损害→_______ adj. 受伤的，有伤的
3．depth n. 深，深度→______ adj. 深的，厚的；纵深的
4．alcohol n. 酒精→________ adj. 酒精的，含酒精的n. 酗酒者，酒鬼
initially
injure
injured
deep
alcoholic
5．relate v. 相联系，有关联；讲述→________ adj. 相关的；有(亲属)关系的→________ n. 关系；亲属关系
6．psychologist n. 心理学家→_______________ adj. 心理的，精神的；心理学的→__________ n. 心理学；心理特点
7．gradually adv. 逐渐地，逐步地→________ adj. 逐渐的，渐进的
8．broad adj. 宽的，阔的→________ v. 增长(经验、知识等)；变宽，变阔
related
relation
psychological
psychology
gradual
broaden
1．The __________ story __________ her, and she found herself completely _________ by the plot.(fascinate)
2．The _______ at the festival was so thick and ________ that it was hard to move through the streets.(crowd)
3．After the fall, his nose _____ heavily for a few minutes, but soon the ________ slowed down to a trickle.(bleed)
4．This stadium has seen many ________ football games, making spectators ________．(thrill)
5．The peaceful lake _________ by green trees created a serene atmosphere, with the ___________ countryside improving the beauty of the ____________．(surround)
fascinating
fascinated
fascinated
crowd
crowded
bled
bleeding
thrilling
thrilled
surrounded
surrounding
surroundings
1．______________ 类似于
2．_________ 弄清楚，弄明白
3．____________ 从……中受益
4．_______________ 世界各地；全世界
5．_____________ 给……施加压力
（be） similar to
figure out
benefit from
around the world
put pressure on
6．____________ 到……结束时
7．____________ 日复一日
8．_______________ 尽快
9．_______________ 改编自
10．____________ 回顾
by the end of
day after day
as soon as possible
be adapted from
look back on
1．The missing money from the budget can't ______________ (得到解释), and we need to find out what happened to it.
2．You'll be allowed to ________ (张贴) posters around the campus for publicity.
3．The photographer adjusted the camera lens to ______ the subject __________ (使……成为焦点)．
4．The thief was caught ________________ (在大白天) stealing from a shop on a busy street.
5．The baby's mother escaped from the fire __________ (和……一起) two other children.
be accounted for
put up
bring
into focus
in broad daylight
along with
1．她说她永远不会忘记那个地方美丽的风景。
She said that _____________________________________ of that place.
2．我们希望将来能有更好的生活。
We hoped that ________________________ in the future.
3．我们计划那天下午野餐，但是突然开始下起了雨。
________________________________， but it began to rain suddenly.
4．我们正要离开，这时门突然开了。
______________________ when suddenly the door opened.
5．你打算给我你的地址，可你没给我。
_________________________________ but you didn't.
she would never forget the beautiful scenery
we would have a better life
We were to have a picnic that afternoon
We were about to leave
You were going to give me your address
1．我昨天遇到的汤姆是个很有才华的音乐家。(which引导非限制性定语从句)
____________________________________________________________________
2．研究表明，定期锻炼可以改善心理健康。(suggest＋宾语从句)
____________________________________________________________________
Tom, which I met yesterday, is a very talented musician.
The research suggests that regular exercise can improve mental health.
3．雪下了一个星期，造成了严重的交通混乱。(现在分词短语作结果状语)
____________________________________________________________________
4．作业做完了，她松了一口气，决定休息一下。(with复合结构)
____________________________________________________________________
5．虽然我理解你的担忧，但我仍然认为这对我们来说是最好的决定。(while引导让步状语从句)
____________________________________________________________________
The snow lasted a week, causing serious traffic confusion.
With the homework finished, she felt relieved and decided to take a break.
While I understand your concerns, I still believe this is the best decision for us.
1．我相信人类对未知的探险是值得的，从长远来看，这是有回报的。
I'm convinced that ________________________________________ and it will pay off in the long run.
2．真正的发现之旅不在于寻找新的风景，而在于拥有一双发现新事物的眼睛。
The real voyage of discovery ___________________________________， but in having eyes to find new things.
man’s exploration of the unknown is worthwhile
doesn't consist in seeking new landscapes
3．生活的意义在于努力探索未知的事物。
The significance of life _______________ to explore the unknown.
4．生活要么是一场大胆的冒险，要么就一无所有。
Life is either a daring adventure ______________．
5．世界是一本书，不旅行的人只读到了其中的一页。
The world is a book, and those ___________________________________．
lies in the efforts
or nothing at all
who do not travel read only one page of it
