专题03 选词填空20篇
（浙江省期末真题）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、选词填空
（24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
create proud influence except plenty of
Chinese paper cutting is an amazing traditional art. There are 1 pictures, like flowers, animals and characters. Artists are very 2 of their skills. Most traditional art requires painting skills 3 paper-catting, which focuses on the art of cutting and folding paper. The earliest paper cutting dates back to the 4th century in China. Artists 4 different forms of paper cutting in the last few centuries. Now, it’s popular around the world, showing the 5 of Chinese culture.
（24-25九年级上·浙江宁波·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
wish fantastic around and look like
On December 2nd, China Media Group introduced the official mascot (吉祥物) for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala: “Si Shengsheng.” This lovely mascot brings good 6 to Chinese people, hoping that everyone has a new year filled with health, happiness and good luck. The idea comes from traditional Chinese culture. It 7 the ancient Chinese character “Si”, which represents (代表) the Year of the Snake. With a cute and classic look, it shows both modern beauty 8 historical meaning of Sanxingdui.
Chinese people 9 the world are very excited to see this new logo and can’t wait for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala to start. It’s going to be a 10 show, full of music, dance and fun.
（24-25九年级上·浙江金华·期末）将方框中所给词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
around value exactly win symbol
“Rock, paper and scissors” is a typical game which gave us 11 memory in our childhood. It is said that people played it widely 2,000 years ago in China. Today, people play it 12 the world. In Indonesia, it’s known as “ant, person, elephant”. People in Singapore play “bird, stone, water”. People use different hand 13 in different countries. But the instruction of the game is the same all over the world.
Many people think “rock, paper, scissors” is all luck. But the game is not 14 accidental. A 2014 study in China discovered two key patterns in the way people played. The fact is that the 15 always repeat his winning hand gestures.
So what’s the best way to win this game Expert players not only think about their next move, but also what their players’ next move might be.
（24-25九年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词或短语限用一次。
eat south height usually lie on
In autumn, you may notice shrubs (灌木) with long (拱形枝干) of shiny purple berries. That beautiful plant is the Beautyberry. This native is commonly found in Florida and the 16 United States.
The shrub is known for its special purple berries, which 17 bloom at the end of summer and then bear bright purple fruit that lasts until late autumn and winter, adding a touch of bright color to its environment.
American Beautyberry can reach the 18 of 1 to 2 meters, with opposite green leaves and small pink purple flowers in summer. But in winter, it loses all its leaves. Its most noticeable feature is the round purple berries.
China is also one of the centers of this plant. There are about 46 species of Beautyberry in China, which is mainly produced in the south of the Yangtze River. The poet Liu Yizhi in the Song Dynasty mentioned: “The purple fruits still 19 the ears, and the green stamens do not float in the cup (紫珠犹卧穗, 青蕊未浮杯)”, which nicely described the shape and growth habits of the plant. The name of this plant is quite beautiful.
These berries provide a rich source of food for wild animals, especially birds, although they can not 20 by humans. Also, Beautyberry is a natural insect repellent (驱虫剂).
（24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期末）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
water, sudden, nothing, whatever, try one’s best
Once a young man came to ask Socrates how to succeed. Socrates said 21 but took him to a river. 22 , he pushed him into the river. At first the young man thought Socrates was kidding. But Socrates also jumped into the river and pulled his head into 23 . The young was so afraid that he 24 to get away and climbed to the bank.
The young man asked Socrates why he did that angrily. “I just want to tell you 25 you do, you must do your best, and then you can make it.” Socrates replied.
（24-25九年级上·浙江金华·期末）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
also show nature much be good for
Laughter is good for you, and that’s no joke! A good laugh helps you right away. When you laugh, changes happen in your body. For example, you take in 26 air than usual, which 27 your heart. A good laugh increases your heart rate. When you laugh, your brain also releases (释放) chemicals that make you feel happy. Laughing can also make you feel relaxed for up to 45 minutes.
Laughter can 28 reduce pain. You probably don’t want to chuckle (偷笑) when you’re hurt, but laughter helps the body make its own 29 medicine. Laughing is also great exercise! Research 30 that laughing 100 times is as good as riding a bike for 15 minutes.
So why don’t you try laughing out loud every day
（24-25九年级上·浙江·期末）将方框中所给词或词组的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
how catch idea surprise as soon as
Once upon a time, there was a man who wanted to steal his neighbor’s doorbell. But he knew that bell would ring 31 he touched it. He thought hard and suddenly came up with a “clever” 32 . He covered his own ears and tried to steal the bell. However, the bell still rang loudly and he 33 as a thief. “How did you know I was stealing the bell ” He was 34 . The neighbor laughed and said, 35 stupid you are! You covered your ears, but not mine!”
（24-25九年级上·浙江台州·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
through much however quick knowledge
Short videos are a new way for people to get different ideas and 36 .
Short videos do have some good points. First, they can help people learn new things 37 . What’s more, what short videos show is so colorful that people of all ages can have fun watching them. Short videos can even help people make money. For example, people in the countryside choose to sell their things online 38 short videos. This new way can make a big difference to their life and work.
39 , these videos also come with some problems. Spending too much time watching the videos takes time away from studying, working and other important things. Many children have become addicted to (沉迷于) watching them. Parents should see these problems and set a good example for their children.
In my opinion, short videos can help teenagers get a closer look at the world. We can learn 40 in less time.
（24-25九年级上·浙江宁波·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
instead of teenage wide environment nearby
“Being in nature saved my tired soul (灵魂),” Lin told Ningbo Daily. Lin is a 41 boy who spent a few days for the National Day holiday this year in a small village 42 . There, he woke up to the sounds of roosters (公鸡) and slept peacefully under the moonlight.
Recently, the village-tour is 43 accepted by young people. They choose shorter trips close to home now 44 traveling long hours to somewhere far away. This is because they want to experience village life, not rush through sightseeing (观光).
Experts see this as a trend (趋势) for slow and uncrowded travel experiences, which will also raise the awareness of 45 protection.
（24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
color it treat really a part of
On 16th September, people in Mexico celebrate Independence Day with a special dish called chile en nogada. It’s not just a food, but also 46 Mexico’s history and culture. They eat it on this day because this dish has the same 47 as the Mexican flag: green, white and red! A large green pepper is 48 main ingredient (原料). The pepper has meat, vegetables, fruit and spices inside. There’s a white sauce over the pepper and some red fruit seeds on top. People in Mexico 49 love this dish. They make enough to 50 all the family and that takes a long time!
（24-25九年级上·浙江·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
choice however polite regard play a role
In our daily lives, a greeting is something we often take for granted. It could be a simple “hello”, “good morning”, or a warm smile and a nod. A simple greeting 51 in human communication. When it comes to sending greetings, people have different 52 . Some might choose to send emails or text messages, 53 , many people still have a special love for postcards.
When sending a postcard, it is important to write words 54 . This polite manner of writing makes the postcard more charming. Moreover, when people travel to different places, they often buy beautiful postcards, 55 them as souvenirs. Some people like to send postcards to their friends or relatives to express their greetings. These small cards with lovely pictures are not just pieces of paper but carriers of emotions. They allow us to share our experiences and care.
（24-25九年级上·浙江台州·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
safe badly through secret take place
Over the years, war has shaken Darayya 56 . Every day, terrible things 57 everywhere. Stores are closed one after another, and so are schools. To help the kids with learning, Anas Ahmad and his friends decided to build a 58 library. They built the library under the ground to keep it 59 from bombing. 60 reading, they hope people in Darayya are able to enjoy their time and dream of a better life after war.
（24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期末）将方框中所给词 (词组) 的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
improve similar as ability do one’s best
Life is a long journey full of wonderful experiences. As we grow older, we gain many new 61 and learn more knowledge. Each small achievement is helpful to our progress. It is 62 to how a tiny seed changes into a tall tree. We are continuously changing and 63 . Therefore, let’s continue to learn, make more progress and 64 to achieve our goals. Just 65 the saying goes, “Every step counts.” Our efforts will pay off in the end.
（24-25九年级上·浙江湖州·期末）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填入文中，每词仅用一次。
honor dessert including tradition take care of
The Double Ninth Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival, is a 66 Chinese holiday on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s a time to 67 and show respect to older people. A popular tradition is eating chongyang cake, a sweet 68 . Another popular activity is climbing mountains to see the beauty in autumn, 69 admiring the chrysanthemum flowers (菊花).
The Double Ninth Festival is not just about celebrating autumn, it’s also a reminder to 70 our loved ones, especially our grandparents and parents.
（24-25九年级上·浙江台州·期末）将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
do thousand proud pain deal with
When you face a problem or want to reach a goal in life, what is the truly “wise” way to 71 it Here are some wise sayings that may help you.
No 72 , no gain.
A journey of a 73 miles begins with a single step.
The open mind makes people progress, the 74 makes people fall behind.
Don’t put off till tomorrow what you should 75 today.
（24-25九年级上·浙江金华·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次且有一项多余。
become mainly drink leaf healthy such as
Tea has been an important part of daily life in China for hundreds of years. There are different kinds of tea, 76 green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea. But two rising stars in China’s teacups—white tea and dark tea—are 77 more and more popular. Dark tea is made from rough, old tea leaves which darken to a deep brown color during the long fermentation (发酵) process. White tea is produced 78 in Fujian Province. The local people spread the fresh 79 out in courtyards and seal (密封) them in jars after they have dried. Dark tea and white tea are 80 drinks. Dark tea can reduce body fat and lower blood pressure while white tea can slow the process of aging.
（24-25九年级上·浙江湖州·期末）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中, 每词仅用一次。
daily suggestion yourself deal with except
Sometimes you may feel you don’t have a good look or can’t do things well enough. This is called negative (消极) thinking. If you don’t 81 it or stay in it for too long, this kind of thinking will influence your 82 life gradually. You should stop negative thinking and start to feel good about 83 . Here are some ways to help you. First, think actively about all that you have achieved. Second, stop comparing yourself with others too often. Third, do something good to yourself.
These 84 will help you find out that you are not as bad as you think. And remember, no one can help you take the first step 85 e on!
（24-25九年级上·浙江宁波·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
greet help deal exact picture
When I first arrived in China, I was surprised to find that nearly every restaurant menu has 86 of food in it. But many restaurants I’ve been to in the US don’t. What is the reason for the difference
One thing I’ve 87 known about China is that food is a bigger part of their culture than it is in the US. A common way to 88 someone in China is to ask them if they’ve eaten yet. Clearly, food is a big 89 here. Another thing is the names of the dishes. They are interesting but don’t really tell you what the dishes are like. So it’s 90 to have picture menus so that you can actually see what you are going to eat.
There are probably even more reasons. All I know is that I was very thankful to have those picture menus when I first came to China years ago.
（24-25九年级上·浙江宁波·期末）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每个词语限用一次。
help instead of always sense manage
In the past, people didn’t use to have many choices about jobs. However, in the future people can sell skills to different companies 91 working in one job for their whole life. So What skills will future jobs need What skills will students need for success in the future
Some skills will 92 be important. They include good communication skills, decision-making skills and problem-solving skills. You need to express your ideas clearly and try to be a good listener. You also need to 93 your plan well and make good decisions quickly. What’s more, as there will always be problems to solve, the ability to deal with difficult situations must be 94 to your success.
In all, since the world changes so fast, it’s important to keep a strong 95 of learning new ideas and technology so that we can get used to the requirement of the future life. Are you ready for the future
（24-25九年级上·浙江宁波·期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
as good trader give more than
CCTV News reported that Ding Yueyang, a student from Ningbo, had created a dinosaur version of the famous ancient Chinese painting “Along the River During the Qingming Festival”(《清明上河图》). Ding 96 lively roles to different kinds of dinosaurs by painting them as officials, 97 , farmers, boatmen and so on. It took him 98 half a month to complete the work. Xu Xing, academician of CAS, highly praised Ding’s work 99 a combination(结合) of “Science and Art, Fantasy and Imagination”, which greatly encouraged Ding as well as many dinosaur lovers. Interest is the 100 teacher. He has also created a dinosaur version of the “Mona Lisa” and a scene of “Fenghua Cloth Dragon” praying for rain.(共6张PPT)
人教版 九年级上册
专题03 选词填空20篇
（浙江省期末真题）
1：1．plenty of 2．proud 3．except 4．have created 5．influence
2：6．wishes 7．looks like 8．and 9．around 10．fantastic
3：11．valuable 12．around 13．symbols 14．exactly 15．winner
4：16．southern 17．usually 18．height 19．lie on 20．be eaten
5:21．nothing 22．Suddenly 23．water 24．tried his best 25．whatever
一、快速核对
6：26．more 27．is good for 28．also 29．natural 30．shows
7：31．as soon as 32．idea 33．was caught 34．surprised 35．How
8：36．knowledge 37．quickly 38．through 39．However 40．more
9：41．teenage 42．nearby 43．widely 44．instead of 45．environmental
10:46．a part of 47．colors 48．its 49．really 50．treat
一、快速核对
11：51．plays a role 52．choices 53．however 54．politely 55．regarding
12：56．badly 57．take place 58．secret 59．safe 60．Through
13：61．abilities 62．similar 63．improving 64．do our best 65．as
14：66．traditional 67．honor 68．dessert 69．including 70．take care of
15:71．deal with 72．pain 73．thousand 74．pride 75．do
一、快速核对
16：76．such as 77．becoming 78．mainly 79．leaves 80．healthy
17：81．deal with 82．daily 83．yourself 84．suggestions 85．except1
8：86．pictures 87．exactly 88．greet 89．deal 90．helpful
19：91．instead of 92．always 93．manage 94．helpful 95．sense
20:96．gave 97．traders 98．more than 99．as 100．best
一、快速核对专题03 选词填空20篇
（浙江省期末真题）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
参考答案
1．plenty of 2．proud 3．except 4．have created 5．influence
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国剪纸是展示中国文化影响力的令人惊叹的传统艺术，如今在世界各地流行。
1．有大量的图片，像花、动物和人物。根据“There are…pictures, like flowers, animals and characters.”可知，此处说的是大量的图片，“plenty of”表示“大量的，许多”，符合语境，修饰可数名词复数“pictures”。故填plenty of。
2．艺术家们为他们的技艺感到非常自豪。“be proud of”意为“为……感到自豪”，故填proud。
3．大多数传统艺术都需要绘画技巧，除了剪纸，它侧重于剪和折纸的艺术。根据“Most traditional art requires painting skills…paper-catting, which focuses on the art of cutting and folding paper.”可知，此处说的是除了剪纸，“except”表示“除……之外”，介词。故填except。
4．在过去的几个世纪里，艺术家们创造出了不同形式的剪纸。根据时间状语“in the last few centuries”可知，这里应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语Artists是复数，助动词用have，create的过去分词是created，故填have created。
5．现在，它在世界各地都很受欢迎，展示了中国文化的影响力。influence作名词时可表示“影响，影响力”，the influence of...意为“……的影响力”，符合语境。故填influence。
6．wishes 7．looks like 8．and 9．around 10．fantastic
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025年春晚官方吉祥物“巳升升”。
6．这个可爱的吉祥物给全国人民带来好运，希望每个人在新的一年里健康、幸福与好运。考查固定短语good wishes“好运”。故填wishes。
7．它看起来像甲骨文的“巳”，代表蛇年。主语是it，谓语动词用三单，look like“看起来像”。故填looks like。
8．造型可爱又经典，既体现了三星堆的现代美，又体现了三星堆的历史内涵。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少连词，and连词，表示并列。故填and。
9．全世界的中国人看到这个吉祥物都非常兴奋，迫不及待的期待2025年春节联欢晚会。固定短语around the world“全世界”。故填around。
10．这将是一个精彩演出，充满了音乐，舞蹈和乐趣。根据“a...show”可知，此处填形容词，修饰名词show，fantastic形容词，精彩的，绝妙的；符合语境。故填fantastic。
11．valuable 12．around 13．symbols 14．exactly 15．winner
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“石头、剪刀、布”这一游戏的相关信息。
11．“石头、剪刀、布”是一款典型的游戏，它给我们的童年留下了珍贵的回忆。根据“‘Rock, paper and scissors’ is a typical game which gave us...memory in our childhood”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词memory，结合所给单词，value是名词，意为“价值”，其形容词形式valuable意为“珍贵的；有价值的”，故填valuable。
12．如今，世界各地的人们都在玩这个游戏。根据“Today, people play it...the world”可知，“around the world”是固定短语，意为“世界各地”。故填around。
13．不同国家的人使用不同的手势。根据“People use different hand...in different countries”以及结合游戏玩法，人们在玩“石头、剪刀、布”时会用不同的手部动作来代表“石头”“剪刀”“布”，这些动作就是一种象征，结合所给单词，symbol意为“象征；符号”，是可数名词，different后接可数名词复数形式，所以用symbols。故填symbols。
14．但这个游戏并非完全是偶然的。根据“But the game is not...accidental.”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词accidental，结合所给单词，exactly意为“完全地；确切地”，符合语境。故填exactly。
15．事实上，获胜者总是重复他获胜时的手势。根据“The fact is that the...always repeat his winning hand gestures”可知，这里需要一个名词作主语，结合所给单词，win是动词，意为“赢”，其名词形式winner意为“获胜者”，符合语境。故填winner。
16．southern 17．usually 18．height 19．lie on 20．be eaten
本文介绍植物紫珠。
16．这种原生植物常见于佛罗里达州和美国南部。此空修饰名词，可以用形容词作定语，所给词south的形容词为southern表示“南部的”。故填southern。
17．这种灌木以其特殊的紫色浆果而闻名，通常在夏末开花，然后结出鲜艳的紫色果实，一直持续到深秋和冬季，为它的环境增添了一抹明亮的色彩。所给词中usually符合，表通常情况。故填usually。
18．美国紫珠可达1-2米高。the后接名词，根据“1 to 2 meters,”可知此处指高度，height表示“高度”。故填height。
19．宋朝诗人刘懿之曾说：“紫珠犹卧穗。”很好地描述了这种植物的形状和生长习性。此空为谓语动词，根据“紫珠犹卧穗”可知此处指“卧”，lie on表示。故填lie on。
20．这些浆果为野生动物，尤其是鸟类提供了丰富的食物来源，尽管它们不能被人类食用。根据“ These berries provide a rich source of food for wild animals, especially birds”可知动物可以吃，人不能吃，根据by humans可知，此处是被动语态。故填be eaten。
21．nothing 22．Suddenly 23．water 24．tried his best 25．whatever
本文主要讲述了一位年轻人向苏格拉底请教如何成功的故事。
21．苏格拉底什么也没说，只是把他带到一条河边。根据所给词汇和“Socrates said...but took him to a river.”可知，苏格拉底什么也没说。nothing“没有什么”符合语境。故填nothing。
22．突然他把他推进了河里。根据所给词汇和“...he pushed him into the river.”可知，空处应填sudden的副词形式suddenly“突然”，用于修饰整个句子，句首首字母s要大写。故填Suddenly。
23．但是苏格拉底也跳进了河里，把他的头按进了水里。根据所给词汇和“Socrates also jumped into the river”可推知，苏格拉底跳进水里，把这个年轻人的头按进了水里，water“水”符合语境。故填water。
24．年轻人害怕极了，他想尽办法逃脱，爬到了岸边。根据所给词汇和“he...to get away”可知，年轻人尽他最大的努力逃脱，try his best“尽他最大的努力”，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以动词try要变成过去式tried。故填tried his best。
25．我只想告诉你，无论你做什么，你必须尽你最大的努力，然后你才能成功。根据所给词汇和“...you do, you must do your best, and then you can make it.”可知，无论你做什么，你必须尽你最大的努力，你才能成功。whatever“无论什么”符合语境。故填whatever。
26．more 27．is good for 28．also 29．natural 30．shows
本文主要阐述了笑对人的益处，包括对心脏有益、能减轻疼痛、是很好的锻炼等。
26．例如，你会比平时吸入更多的空气，这对你的心脏有好处。根据“than usual”可知，此处要用比较级，结合语境，此处表示笑的时候会吸入比平时“更多”空气，备选词much的比较级是more“更多的”，符合语境。故填more。
27．例如，你会比平时吸入更多的空气，这对你的心脏有好处。根据“A good laugh increases your heart rate.”可知，笑可以增加心率，所以此处表示“吸入更多空气”这件事对心脏“有好处”，备选词组be good for“对……有好处”，符合语境，which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是一件事，视为单数，文章是一般现在时，所以be动词用is。故填is good for。
28．笑也可以减轻疼痛。根据“Laughter can ... reduce pain.”结合前文讲述了笑对心脏有益等好处，可知此处表示笑“也”能减轻疼痛，also“也”，符合语境。故填also。
29．当你受伤时，你可能不想偷笑，但笑能帮助身体制造自己的天然药物。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词medicine，结合所给词，nature的形容词形式natural“天然的”，符合语境，指身体自身产生的天然药物。故填natural。
30．研究表明，大笑 100 次的效果与骑自行车 15 分钟相当。此处缺少谓语动词，show“表明”符合语境，文章是一般现在时，research是不可数名词，所以show用第三人称单数形式shows。故填shows。
31．as soon as 32．idea 33．was caught 34．surprised 35．How
本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了从前有个想偷邻居门铃的人，他以为捂住自己耳朵，偷门铃别人就听不到了，结果还是被抓，邻居嘲笑他愚蠢的故事。
31．但是他知道，一碰到门铃，门铃就会响。这里需要一个连词短语来连接两个动作，“他一碰到门铃，门铃就会响”，as soon as表示“一……就……”，符合语境，故填as soon as。
32．他苦思冥想，突然想出了一个“聪明的”主意。come up with an idea是固定搭配，意思是“想出一个主意”。故填idea。
33．然而，门铃仍然大声响了起来，他作为小偷被抓住了。句子意思是“他作为小偷被抓住了”，“catch”表示“抓住”，这里是被动语态，事情发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was caught”。故填was caught。
34．“你怎么知道我在偷门铃？”他感到很惊讶。“be surprised”表示“感到惊讶的”，这里说他很惊讶，故填surprised。
35．邻居笑着说：“你多么愚蠢啊！你捂住了自己的耳朵，可没捂住我的呀！”这是一个感叹句，“How+形容词+主语+谓语”是感叹句的一种结构，这里 “How stupid you are!”表示“你多么愚蠢啊！”，故填How。
36．knowledge 37．quickly 38．through 39．However 40．more
本文主要讨论短视频的优点及其带来的问题。
36．短视频是人们获取不同想法和知识的一种新方式。根据“for people to get different ideas and ”可知，应该说获取不同想法和知识，备选词knowledge“知识”符合语境，不可数名词。故填knowledge。
37．首先，它们可以帮助人们快速学习新事物。修饰动词“learn”，填备选词quick的副词quickly“快速地”，此处指的快速学习新的事物。故填quickly。
38．例如，农村的人们选择通过短视频在网上出售他们的东西。根据“short videos”可知，应该是通过短视频出售东西。备选词through“通过”，为介词。故填through。
39．然而，这些视频也有一些问题。根据“these videos also come with some problems.”可知，后文语境发生了变化，备选词however“然而”符合语境，为副词。故填However。
40．我们可以在更短的时间内学到更多东西。根据“in less time”可知，此处指的学到更多东西，more符合题意，故填more。
41．teenage 42．nearby 43．widely 44．instead of 45．environmental
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了十几岁男孩林在附近小村庄度过国庆节，如今乡村旅游被年轻人广泛接受，他们选择近程游而非长途旅行，专家认为这是一种慢节奏且不拥挤的旅游趋势，还能提高环保意识。
41．林是一个十几岁的男孩，今年国庆节他在附近的一个小村庄度过了几天。此处应填形容词作定语修饰“boy”。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“teenage”符合语境，它常用来修饰青少年相关的名词，这里表示林是十几岁的男孩。故填teenage。
42．林是一个十几岁的男孩，今年国庆节他在附近的一个小村庄度过了几天。此处应填副词作地点状语。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“nearby”符合语境，表明村庄的位置是在附近。故填nearby。
43．最近，乡村旅游被年轻人广泛接受。此处应填副词作状语修饰“accepted”。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“wide”符合语境，说明乡村旅游被年轻人广泛接受，这里填其副词形式。故填widely。
44．他们现在选择离家近的短途旅行，而不是花很长时间去很远的地方旅行。此处需要一个短语连接两个不同的旅行选择。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“instead of”符合语境，它后面接名词、代词或动名词，这里接动名词“traveling”，表示一种对比选择。故填instead of。
45．专家们认为这是一种缓慢且不拥挤的旅行体验趋势，这也将提高人们的环境保护意识。此处应填形容词作定语修饰“protection”。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“environment”符合语境，“environmental protection”表示“环境保护”。故填environmental。
46．a part of 47．colors 48．its 49．really 50．treat
本文主要介绍了墨西哥人在9月16日庆祝独立日时会吃的特色菜肴chile en nogada，介绍了它的食材、与墨西哥国旗颜色的关联以及墨西哥人对这道菜的喜爱，展现了这道菜背后蕴含的墨西哥历史和文化。
46．它不仅是一种食物，还是墨西哥历史和文化的一部分。根据空前的“It’s not just a food”和上下文语境可知，此处是指它还是墨西哥历史和文化的一部分，所以用a part of表示“……的一部分”。故填a part of。
47．他们在这一天吃这道菜，因为它和墨西哥国旗有着相同的颜色：绿色、白色和红色！根据空后的“green, white and red”和上下文语境可知，这些都是颜色，color意为“颜色”，所以这里用复数形式colors。故填colors。
48．一个大青椒是它的主要原料。根据空后的“main ingredient”和上下文语境可知，此处是一个名词短语，前面需要一个限定词来修饰。it是人称代词，其形容词性物主代词its意为“它的”，所以此处用形容词性物主代词its符合语境。故填its。
49．墨西哥人真的很喜欢这道菜。根据空后的“love this dish”和上下文语境可知，love是动词，需要一个副词来修饰，以增强语气表达喜爱的程度。real是形容词，其副词形式really意为“真正地，非常”，用来修饰love，表明墨西哥人对这道菜的喜爱是发自内心且程度很深的。故填really。
50．他们做足够的菜来招待全家，这需要很长时间！根据空前的“They make enough to”和空后的“all the family and that takes a long time”可知，此处是指他们制作足够多的菜来“款待”整个家庭，treat“款待”符合语境。动词不定式to后接动词原形。故填treat。
51．plays a role 52．choices 53．however 54．politely 55．regarding
本文主要讲述了问候在日常生活中扮演的角色，以及人们在发送问候时不同的选择，特别是明信片的使用。
51．简单的问候在人际交往中起着重要作用。根据“A simple greeting...in human communication.”及所给单词可知，空处应表达简单的问候在人际交往中起着重要作用，play a role“起作用”，陈述事实时态用一般现在时，主语a simple greeting为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填plays a role。
52．说到问候，人们有不同的选择。根据“Some might choose to send emails or text messages, however, many people still have a special love for postcards.”可知，人们有不同的选择，choice“选择”，可数名词，different修饰用复数形式。故填choices。
53．有些人可能会选择发送电子邮件或短信，然而，许多人仍然特别喜欢明信片。根据“Some might choose to send emails or text messages,..., many people still have a special love for postcards.”可知，前后表示转折关系，用however连接。故填however。
54．寄明信片时，礼貌地写单词很重要。根据“This polite manner of writing”可知，空处应表达礼貌地写单词，polite“礼貌的”，空处修饰动词write用副词形式。故填politely。
55．此外，当人们去不同的地方旅行时，他们经常买漂亮的明信片，把它们当作纪念品。根据“...them as souvenirs.”及所给单词可知，应表达把它们当作纪念品，regard...as...“把……认为……”，空处作非谓语，且是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。故填regarding。
56．badly 57．take place 58．secret 59．safe 60．Through
本文主要介绍了战争重创达拉亚，商店、学校关停。阿纳斯 艾哈迈德等人建地下秘密图书馆，帮孩子学习，希望人们借阅读享受时光，憧憬战后生活。
56．多年来，战争对达拉亚造成了严重的冲击。根据“Over the years, war has shaken Darayya”和备选词可知，战争应是对达拉亚造成了严重的冲击，这里需要一个副词修饰动词shaken，表示战争对达拉亚破坏的程度，badly“严重地”符合语境。故填badly。
57．每天，可怕的事情在各处发生。根据“Every day, terrible things...”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，且句子时态为一般现在时，take place“发生”，且主语terrible things是复数，故谓语动词应用原形，即每天到处都发生可怕的事情。故填take place。
58．为了帮助孩子们学习，阿纳斯 艾哈迈德和他的朋友们决定建造一个秘密图书馆。根据“They built the library under the ground”和备选词可知，图书馆建在地下，故他们决定建造的是一个秘密图书馆，secret“秘密的”符合语境 ，作定语修饰library。故填secret。
59．他们把图书馆建在地下，以使其免受轰炸。keep...safe from...“使……免受……的伤害”，他们把图书馆建在地下是为了让它免受轰炸，所以这里应填safe。故填safe。
60．通过阅读，他们希望达拉亚的人们能够享受他们的时光，并梦想战后有更好的生活。根据“... reading, they hope people in Darayya are able to enjoy their time...”可知，这里表示通过阅读这种方式，他们希望达拉亚的人们能享受时光，through“通过”符合语境。故填Through。
61．abilities 62．similar 63．improving 64．do our best 65．as
本文讲了人生旅程漫长而精彩，不断学习成长，积跬步至千里，最终实现目标。
61．随着年龄的增长，我们获得了许多新的能力，学习了更多的知识。根据“we gain many new”可知，此处填名词复数，结合备选词，ability的复数形式abilities“能力”符合句意。故填abilities。
62．这类似于一颗小小的种子变成一棵高大的树。根据“is ... to”及备选词可知，考查be similar to“与……相似”，故填similar。
63．我们在不断变化和改进。根据“changing and”可知，and前后形式一致，所以此处填动词的现在分词形式，结合备选词，improve的现在分词improving“改进”符合句意。故填improving。
64．因此，让我们不断学习，取得更大的进步，并尽最大努力实现我们的目标。根据“to”及备选词可知，考查do one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大努力做某事”；根据“let’s continue”及“make more progress and”可知，此处填动词原形，us对应的形容词性物主代词为our。故填do our best。
65．正如俗话所说，“每一步都很重要”。根据“Just ... the saying goes”可知，考查just as the saying goes“正如俗语所说”，as“正如”符合句意。故填as。
66．traditional 67．honor 68．dessert 69．including 70．take care of
本文主要介绍了重阳节。
66．双九节，又称重阳节，是中国农历九月初九的传统节日。根据“The Double Ninth Festival, also known as Chongyang Festival, is a...Chinese holiday”和备选词可知，重阳节是中国的传统节日，tradition“传统”符合语境，此处应用其形容词形式修饰名词，traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。
67．这是一个向老年人致敬并表达尊重的时刻。根据“It’s a time to...and show respect to older people”和备选词可知，在重阳节这个特定节日里，应是向老年人致敬并表达尊重，honor“向……表示敬意”符合语境。it’s a time to do sth“是一个做某事的时候”。故填honor。
68．一个受欢迎的传统是吃重阳蛋糕，一种甜的点心。根据“eating chongyang cake”和备选词可知，重阳蛋糕是一种甜的食物类别，dessert“甜点，点心”符合语境，由“a”可知，此处应用名词原形。故填dessert。
69．另一个受欢迎的活动是爬山去欣赏秋天的美景，包括欣赏菊花。根据“Another popular activity is climbing mountains to see the beauty in autumn...admiring the chrysanthemum flowers (菊花)”和备选词可知，前面已经阐述了爬山欣赏秋景这一主要活动，后面的欣赏菊花活动是对前面活动内容的进一步补充说明。including“包括”符合语境。故填including。
70．重阳节不仅仅是庆祝秋天，它也是一个提醒人们照顾我们所爱的人，尤其是我们的祖父母和父母的节日。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is not just about celebrating autumn, it’s also a reminder to...our loved ones, especially our grandparents and parents.”和备选词可知，重阳节是提醒人们要照顾关心家人，take care of“照顾，关心”符合语境，此处和前面的to一起构成动词不定式。故填take care of。
71．deal with 72．pain 73．thousand 74．pride 75．do
本文探讨了面对问题或追求目标时，如何采取明智的做法。文中引用了几个谚语，分别阐述了不同的智慧。
71．当你面对一个问题或者想要达成一个人生目标的时候，真正“明智”的处理方式是什么？根据“what is the truly “wise” way to…it”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是“明智”的处理方式，deal with意为“处理”，与空前to构成不定式。故填deal with。
72．没有努力就没有收获。根据“No…, no gain.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是没有付出，pain意为“努力”，名词。故填pain。
73．千里之行始于足下。根据“A journey of a…miles begins with a single step.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是千里之行，thousand意为“千”。故填thousand。
74．虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后。根据“The open mind makes people progress, the…makes people fall behind.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是骄傲使人落后，pride意为“骄傲”，名词。故填pride。
75．不要把今天应该做的事情推迟到明天。根据“Don’t put off till tomorrow what you should…today.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是应该做的事情，do意为“做”，情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填do。
76．such as 77．becoming 78．mainly 79．leaves 80．healthy
本文主要介绍了茶的种类以及茶的重要作用。
76．茶有不同的种类，如绿茶、红茶、花茶和黄茶。根据“green tea, black tea, flower tea, and yellow tea”可知，此处是列举茶的种类，such as“例如”，符合语境。故填such as。
77．但中国茶中的两颗冉冉升起的新星——白茶和黑茶正变得越来越受欢迎。根据“more and more popular”并结合语境可知，此处指白茶和黑茶正变得越来越受欢迎，become “变得”，be动词后用动词-ing形式。故填becoming。
78．白茶主要产自福建省。分析句子可知，该句句子成分齐全，因此用副词修饰动词produced，mainly “主要地”，是副词。故填mainly。
79．当地人把新鲜的叶子铺在院子里，晾干后把它们封在罐子里。根据“The local people spread the fresh ... out in courtyards”并结合常识可知，此处指把茶树叶子铺在院子里，leaf “叶子”，此处用名词复数形式。故填leaves。
80．黑茶和白茶都是健康饮品。根据“Dark tea and white tea are ... rinks.”并结合常识可知，黑茶和白茶都是健康饮品，healthy“健康的”，形容词作定语。故填healthy。
81．deal with 82．daily 83．yourself 84．suggestions 85．except
本文主要讲述了消极想法对我们的影响以及处理消极想法的方法。
81．如果你不去处理它，或者在里面待的时间太长，这种思维会逐渐影响你的日常生活。根据前文“This is called negative (消极) thinking.”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是处理消极想法，deal with，动词短语，意为“处理”符合语境，结合空格前“don’t”是助动词，后跟动词原形。故填deal with。
82．如果你不去处理它，或者在里面待的时间太长，这种思维会逐渐影响你的日常生活。根据空格后“life”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入形容词daily，作定语，修饰名词life，意为“日常的”符合语境。故填daily。
83．你应该停止消极的想法，开始自我感觉良好。根据“You should stop negative thinking and start to feel good about…”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达你应该停止消极的想法，开始自我感觉良好。此处应该填入反身代词yourself，作介词about的宾语，意为“你自己”符合语境。故填yourself。
84．这些建议会帮助你发现你并不像你想象的那么糟糕。根据“These…will help you find out that you are not as bad as you think.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达这些建议会帮助你发现你并不像你想象的那么糟糕。suggestion“建议”，可数名词，结合空格前“These”可知，此处应该填入可数名词复数形式suggestions，作主语。故填suggestions。
85．记住，除了你自己，没有人能帮你迈出第一步。根据“And remember, no one can help you take the first step…yourself.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达除了你自己，没有人能帮你迈出第一步。except，介词，意为“除……以外”符合语境。故填except。
86．pictures 87．exactly 88．greet 89．deal 90．helpful
本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己初到中国时对餐厅菜单的观察和感受，以及对中美饮食文化差异的一些思考。
86．当我第一次来到中国时，我惊讶地发现几乎每家餐厅的菜单上都有图片展示的食物。由“every restaurant menu has...of food in it.”和备选词可知，此句指中国餐厅的菜单上都有图片展示的食物。picture“图片”符合语境，由“nearly every restaurant menu”可知，每家餐厅的菜单上都有图片，应用复数。故填pictures。
87．我确切知道的一件事是，在中国，食物在他们的文化中比在美国文化中占有更重要的地位。由“known about China”和备选词可知，此句指作者能确切地了解的事情。exact“精确的”符合语境，由于“known”是动词，用副词修饰。故填exactly。
88．在中国，一种常见的问候方式是问别人是否吃过饭了。由“someone in China is to ask them if they’ve eaten yet”和备选词可知，问别人是否吃过饭是一种问候方式，greet“问候”符合语境，由于“A common way to”后接动词原形，表示“做某事的常见方式”。故填greet。
89．显然，食物在这里是一件大事。由“food is a big”和备选词可知，此句指食物在中国是一件大事，deal“交易”符合语境，a big deal“重要的事”。故填deal。
90．所以有图片的菜单是很有帮助的，这样你就可以真正看到你将要吃什么。 由“to have picture menus so that you can actually see what you are going to eat.”和备选词可知，此句指有图片的菜单能帮助人们看到想吃的食物，help“帮助”符合语境，由“it’s...to”可知，此空用形容词作表语。故填helpful。
91．instead of 92．always 93．manage 94．helpful 95．sense
本文主要介绍了将来人们需要什么技能。
91．然而，将来人们可以向不同的公司出售技能，而不是一辈子只做一份工作。根据“people can sell skills to different companies ... working in one job for their whole life”结合备选词可知，此处表示“而不是”，instead of“而不是”。故填instead of。
92．有些技能总是很重要。根据“Some skills will ... be important.”结合备选词可知，此处表示“总是”，always“总是”，表示频率。故填always。
93．你还需要很好地管理你的计划，并迅速做出好的决定。根据“... your plan well”结合备选词可知，此处表示“很好地管理你的计划”，manage“管理”。need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”。故填manage。
94．更重要的是，因为总会有问题需要解决，所以处理困难局面的能力一定有助于你的成功。根据“the ability to deal with difficult situations must be ... to your success.”结合备选词可知，此处表示“对你的成功有帮助”。helpful“有帮助的”，形容词作表语。故填helpful。
95．总之，由于世界变化如此之快，保持学习新思想和新技术的强烈感觉是很重要的，这样我们才能适应未来生活的要求。根据“keep a strong ... of learning new ideas and technology”结合备选词可知，此处表示“保持学习新思想和新技术的强烈意识”，sense“感觉”，可数名词。空前有a修饰，应用名词单数。故填sense。
96．gave 97．traders 98．more than 99．as 100．best
本文主要介绍了宁波学生丁岳阳创作的恐龙版《清明上河图》。
96．丁把不同种类的恐龙画成了官员、商人、农民、船工等生动的角色。give sth. to sb.意为“给某人某物”，固定搭配。因讲述的事过去发生的事情，故谓语动词用过去式。故填gave。
97．丁把不同种类的恐龙画成了官员、商人、农民、船工等生动的角色。根据“farmers, boatmen and so on.”及备选词可知，空处应该是指“商人”，trader符合，为表示职业的名词。空处需名词复数表泛指。故填traders。
98．他花了半个多月的时间完成了这项工作。根据“half a month”及备选词可知，空处指“超过半个月”，备选词“more than超过”符合句意。故填more than。
99．CAS院士徐星高度评价丁的作品是“科学与艺术、幻想与想象”的结合，这给丁和许多恐龙爱好者带来了极大的鼓舞。praise...as...意为“把……称赞为……”，固定搭配。故填as。
100．兴趣是最好的老师。根据“Interest is the...teacher.”及备选词可知，空处指“兴趣是最好的老师。”，备选词“good好的”符合，其最高级为best。故填best。
