【期末考点培优】专题11 完形填空-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津译林版（含答案解析）

/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津译林版
专题11 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
In the 2025 Jiangxi City Football Super League (Ganchao), Lu Xin is well-known to all fans. The 25-year-old man works as a PE teacher and also plays as a striker (前锋) for the Ganzhou team. With his great skill and deep love for football, he has 1 over thousands of people.
Lu’s football dream started in junior high school. At that time, he was a thin and short boy. He was so shy that he always sat in the back of the classroom. However, his school life 2 when he joined the school football team. He showed a natural 3 for the sport. Through hard training, he grew 4 a bench player (替补球员) to the team captain (队长). Later, at Jinggangshan University he 5 a national first-class athlete certificate (国家一级运动员证书). After finishing college in 2022, he 6 a PE teacher but kept playing football. Now he teaches children during the daytime and 7 his skills in the evening.
This season was not 8 for Lu Xin. At first, he did not get much playing time. But he never 9 —he kept watching and learning. When his chance came in the third round, he 10 showed his ability. Before the final, he had already 11 11 goals.
In one match against Yichun, Lu Xin scored two goals. First, he kicked a penalty (点球) 12 into the net. Just 6 minutes later, he passed three players and 13 the ball powerfully into the goal. His exciting celebration made the stadium become 14 .
As both a teacher and a player, Lu Xin 15 a good example. He is a kind teacher who helps children love sports and life. His story tells us: with hard work and love, dreams can come true.
1．A．won B．remembered C．admired D．helped
2．A．started B．changed C．ended D．failed
3．A．habit B．talent C．idea D．action
4．A．for B．into C．from D．with
5．A．expected B．discovered C．created D．received
6．A．thanked B．knew C．called D．became
7．A．guards B．improves C．needs D．creates
8．A．long B．busy C．easy D．important
9．A．gave up B．looked up C．showed up D．took up
10．A．normally B．finally C．slowly D．wisely
11．A．scored B．made C．avoided D．threw
12．A．politely B．angrily C．calmly D．worriedly
13．A．shot B．rushed C．followed D．met
14．A．quiet B．dark C．loud D．clean
15．A．requires B．admires C．shares D．sets
In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved a time of 46.40 seconds. This was a(n) 16 result. That’s because he broke the world record and won the gold medal. This marks the ninth gold medal for the Chinese delegation (代表团). It is also the first time that a Chinese swimmer has 17 in this event.
Pan’s record-breaking performance 18 on Wednesday. It came after he completed the doping (兴奋剂) tests before and during the Games. All the doping results were negative. “I took 21 tests from May to July. I was so 19 that I competed strictly and cleanly,” Pan said.
Foreign media highly praised Pan’s 20 . He also broke the long-term “dominance (垄断)” of European and American athletes. 21 Pan is very young, he is the fastest man in the world at present.
Australian athlete Kyle Chalmers said it’s the young swimmers’ world now. Like Pan Zhanle and Popovici (who finished third), they have set a higher level 22 the event.
Pan’s achievement is of great importance. Not only did he bring 23 to the Chinese swimming team, but he also showed the strength of Chinese athletes in this event. His success 24 encourages more Chinese swimmers. It helps 25 the international influence of Chinese swimming.
16．A．patient B．awful C．amazing D．humorous
17．A．taken B．won C．passed D．failed
18．A．took place B．dealt with C．shut off D．dropped by
19．A．active B．mad C．embarrassed D．confident
20．A．pity B．speech C．victory D．chance
21．A．If B．Until C．Although D．Because
22．A．for B．to C．at D．with
23．A．business B．honor C．secret D．choice
24．A．wisely B．quietly C．politely D．greatly
25．A．avoid B．improve C．discover D．exchange
Can you imagine that a 14-year-old boy goes to university Jia Zijun, from Henan, has just done that. He’s the 26 student at Beihang University in 2021.
Jia took part in Gaokao in June and got a total score of 642. People often think students like him must be very talented. However, Jia thinks his 27 comes from his curiosity (好奇) and good study habits.
“When I was in Grade 1 in primary school, I was curious about what we were going to learn next. Then I borrowed Grade 2 textbooks and learned the lessons during my summer holidays. I enjoyed learning 28 things,” he said. Because of this, Jia skipped (跳过) Grade 2, and then Grade 4.
As Jia went to high school, he 29 things were getting harder to learn, so he started to make plans every day and set 30 for himself. “I strictly followed the plans and 31 I could see my progress.”
Jia also reviewed what he had learned each day before going to bed. 32 there was something he couldn’t remember well, he would take a look at it the next morning. When Jia felt stressed (焦虑的), he had a special way to 33 : working on math problems. “I’d like to find difficult problems to challenge myself. When I worked them 34 I felt really happy.”
In the future, Jia hopes he can keep his curiosity and study habits in university. He will keep 35 himself to become a better person. We wish his dream could come true.
26．A．youngest B．richest C．busiest
27．A．luck B．success C．health
28．A．easy B．funny C．new
29．A．doubted B．wondered C．discovered
30．A．dates B．goals C．prices
31．A．immediately B．finally C．especially
32．A．If B．Before C．While
33．A．work B．relax C．study
34．A．out B．at C．on
35．A．saving B．expressing C．improving
Colours have a strong influence on our mood and daily life.
Red is warm and can give us energy. It can make us feel 36 and excited. That’s why many sports teams use red for their uniforms—it can encourage players to perform better. Blue is often associated (联系) with calmness. Many people like to paint their bedrooms 37 because it helps them keep calm. Green is the colour of nature. It 38 growth, health and freshness. Being around green things, like plants or trees, can make us feel relaxed. Purple is often seen as a colour of creativity. It can make us feel 39 . My sister, who loves painting, always uses purple in her works because she thinks it brings 40 ideas.
Understanding the meaning of colours can help us make better 41 in our life. Whether we are choosing clothes, decorating our rooms or planning an event, colours can 42 our mood and make our life more colourful.
It’s amazing how such a 43 thing can have such a big effect on us. Even small changes, like wearing a red shirt when you need energy or putting a blue pillow on your bed, can make a difference.
44 , colours are like a silent language that speaks to our emotions (情绪). By learning to use them 45 , we can make our daily life more enjoyable and colourful.
36．A．sad B．tired C．energetic D．bored
37．A．red B．blue C．green D．black
38．A．stands for B．breaks into C．deals with D．tries out for
39．A．worried B．angry C．relaxed D．imaginative
40．A．few B．no C．much D．many
41．A．choices B．situations C．meals D．reports
42．A．describe B．influence C．hide D．explain
43．A．small B．large C．clean D．strange
44．A．At first B．By far C．In short D．On purpose
45．A．rudely B．expensively C．wisely D．difficultly
Do you know Labubu This summer, Labubu, a “monster” looking doll from China 46 a soft face with large eyes, nine sharp teeth, a furry body and rabbit-like ears has won the hearts of many people around the world.
People 47 very early, even before sunrise, in front of Pop Mart stores, which are the only places to buy Labubu. On resale markets, the prices of Labubu dolls have gone up a lot. One doll can cost hundreds of dollars. They are in 48 high need that they made about $1.8 billion last year.
Pop Mart was set up in 2010 by Wang Ning from Henan. Now it has over 400 stores and 2,000 toy machines called roboshops. Because of the popularity of toys like Labubu, Wang Ning became the 10th 49 person in China, with $20 billion.
Labubu was created by Kasing Lung, a designer from Hong Kong. It first 50 in a picture book in 2015. Labubu’s look is different from traditional cute toys. It has a “bad-boy” look, which many people, 51 young people, really like. It’s like Labubu is not trying to be perfect, and that makes it cool.
Another reason for Labubu’s 52 is the “blind box” way of selling. When you buy a blind box, you don’t know which Labubu doll you will get 53 . This makes it exciting, just like a little game. People want to open more boxes to find their favorite or a rare (罕见的) one. Some rare Labubu dolls are so hard to get that they can be sold for much more money. Labubu also works with famous brands and stars. Many stars enjoy sharing their photos 54 Labubu online. These bring more 55 to Labubu and make it even more popular.
Labubu is more than just a toy. It shows that Chinese creative products are making a mark around the world. It is also a symbol of Chinese cultural creativity.
46．A．making B．holding C．owning D．creating
47．A．grow up B．line up C．turn up D．stand up
48．A．so B．very C．too D．such
49．A．wisest B．poorest C．luckiest D．richest
50．A．appeared B．represented C．promised D．reminded
51．A．perfectly B．easily C．especially D．clearly
52．A．introduction B．background C．success D．instruction
53．A．outside B．inside C．beside D．above
54．A．with B．on C．for D．at
55．A．feelings B．stress C．strength D．attention
Heze in Shandong is called the “Peony Capital (牡丹之都)” of China. It has grown the beautiful flower for over 1,500 years. Thanks to this flower, another industry (行业) 56 .
Many 57 make money from the painting of peonies. In the village of Liuguantun, a group of more than 30 women usually 58 at the painting club. They draw peonies together there. Xu Qian is 33 years old. She holds a pair of 59 in her right hand—one with color and the other with water. She paints peony flowers 60 . It takes her a week to finish a 1.8-meter-long painting. She can 61 around 3,000 yuan a month. The pay is 62 . “More importantly, I can still take care of my two children,” she said.
The peony painting industry is growing well in Liuguantun and the county (县) of Juye. Many farm workers 63 peony flowers. They can make money at home instead of going out to work.
“We usually teach farmers traditional Chinese painting for free. They needn’t pay anything. It takes villagers about one year to learn to draw the flower, or just half a year for 64 learners,” said Xu Fengqiu, the 65 of the club. There are over 20,000 villagers in Juye doing painting. Their paintings go to over 40 countries in the world, according to a report.
56．A．puts off B．looks up C．comes out D．takes down
57．A．players B．children C．pioneers D．villagers
58．A．meet B．play C．teach D．trade
59．A．pens B．pencils C．brushes D．scissors
60．A．wisely B．politely C．suddenly D．carefully
61．A．use B．see C．make D．steal
62．A．bad B．low C．little D．good
63．A．buy B．paint C．enjoy D．smell
64．A．old B．fast C．young D．patient
65．A．learner B．teacher C．postman D．policeman
Along a mountain road, a handsome young man walks fast. An older man with a strict face 66 him. This is a scene (场景) from my favourite film, Postmen in the Mountains. It’s a touching (动人) story about the 67 between father and son.
For years, the father 68 as the postman for this area. He was often absent (缺席的) from home, so the son 69 saw him. But now the son is taking over his father’s position (职位). The father goes with him 70 his first day of work. Along the way, they start to see into each other’s hearts.
For the first time, the son 71 his father across a cold river. It brings back the father’s 72 of carrying the son on his back. Tears quietly run down his face.
This film shows a 73 Chinese father. He is happy about his son’s growth, 74 he just hides his care in his heart. He doesn’t give hugs or kisses to his son. His love may be 75 , but like a mountain, it is always there.
66．A．follows B．watches C．catches D．sees
67．A．fear B．love C．heat D．friendship
68．A．studied B．visited C．stayed D．served
69．A．always B．seldom C．never D．usually
70．A．at B．with C．in D．on
71．A．carries B．finds C．calls D．brings
72．A．happiness B．sadness C．memory D．trouble
73．A．famous B．modern C．traditional D．clever
74．A．and B．but C．because D．so
75．A．cheap B．hard C．expensive D．silent
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Colours play an important role in our life. It’s a useful 76 to help us learn about the world. Colours are used in fields such as business, education, and food. This is known as colour psychology (心理学), which studies how colours 77 human moods and behaviors.
Usually, colours are divided into 78 and cool. Warm colours, such as red, yellow, and orange, are linked to great feelings like joy, anger, and excitement. On the other hand, cool colours like green, purple and blue have a 79 and relaxing effect. The mood of a colour also depends on how dark or light it is. Brighter colours boost energy, while 80 ones make people feel comfortable.
What feeling does each colour of the rainbow bring Blue is a calm colour, it can create a sense of calm. 81 has a strong link with 82 , bringing the energetic, fresh, and encouraging feelings that we often experience in a park, field or forest. Yellow makes people feel optimistic (乐观的) and 83 . Red might be the most powerful colour that can affect our mood. It represents love, anger, or good luck. It’s also a colour that makes people more alert (警觉) and that’s 84 it’s used to show warnings (警告).
The effect (影响) of colour on people’s moods is important. Think of your favorite colour and the way it affects your mood. It might let you know more about 85 than you know. Some colours can even help in treating you if you’re under stress.
76．A．habit B．question C．way
77．A．make B．influence C．reduce
78．A．warm B．sunny C．strong
79．A．interesting B．calming C．exciting
80．A．darker B．darkness C．dark
81．A．Blue B．Yellow C．Green
82．A．history B．nature C．space
83．A．cheerful B．tired C．crazy
84．A．where B．why C．which
85．A．itself B．themselves C．yourself
Everyone is born with the ability to learn and wants to be successful. As a 86 , you also want to get success at school, no matter whether you’re good at studies or not. But it’s difficult to learn all the lessons very well because it 87 good ways and habits. If you take right ways of studying, you can make great 88 . Here I will offer you some useful 89 .
Firstly, be sure to 90 your mind to work hard and do well in everything you learn. It is wise of you to try your best in your studies.
Secondly, it’s 91 for you to have good study habits. While studying, make sure to 92 to it. It can make you learn efficiently (高效地). After you finish your study, don’t forget to find some time for fun in order to help you relax as well.
Thirdly, you should try to learn every subject well. If you are 93 in a subject, you need to encourage yourself to do well in it. You should 94 remind yourself why you need to study.
Finally, you had better take notes in class because you cannot remember everything. These notes will be 95 . If you forget some points, you can go through them.
If you take all the advice, you will certainly develop into a better student in studies.
86．A．teacher B．student C．parent D．doctor
87．A．creates B．memorizes C．asks D．requires
88．A．progress B．happiness C．attention D．knowledge
89．A．sentences B．expressions C．suggestions D．grammars
90．A．make sure B．make out C．make from D．make up
91．A．active B．patient C．necessary D．able
92．A．pay attention B．get down C．look forward D．give away
93．A．sad B．strong C．good D．poor
94．A．sometimes B．often C．never D．seldom
95．A．hopeful B．helpful C．easy D．hard
You know that pile of homework is due tomorrow, but you just find yourself putting it off and 96 looking for distractions, such as checking your phone or logging into a social networking site. If that sounds like what you do, you may be dealing with procrastination (拖延症), a habit of putting things off to a 97 time. But you’re not alone.
In fact, procrastination has 98 a huge change in people’s lives. So why do people procrastinate and 99 to get rid of the habit
A fear of failure is often the primary reason why people procrastinate. If you have a task to do and you’re unsure of your ability to do it, then it’s only 100 that you’ll put it off. You may not be able to successfully complete your job 101 you don’t want to admit (承认) it. However, the thing is, that task will not go away and you still have to get it done on time.
In this case, the 102 is to work out the true reason why you’re afraid of failing. Often, you’ll discover that there is some technical reason 103 your procrastination that is, you just don’t have the knowledge or 104 to do it. The answer is to be straight up about it. Either you have to learn the skills to finish the task or you have to ask for help. Don’t just leave it. We all know where that 105 —a dark place filled with bad results in your life and increased stress.
96．A．actively B．carefully C．normally
97．A．quicker B．later C．less
98．A．reached B．repeated C．caused
99．A．when B．what C．how
100．A．wise B．natural C．strange
101．A．as well as B．instead C．even if
102．A．request B．secret C．progress
103．A．beside B．behind C．past
104．A．skills B．success C．sentences
105．A．ends up B．takes up C．looks up
Everyone gets embarrassed (窘迫的) in their life. You’ve probably even been in an embarrassing 106 many times today. It could have been the time when you pronounced a 107 word wrong in class, or tried to take a picture of someone 108 while the flash (闪光灯) was on.
Though embarrassing moments (时刻) like these don’t harm (损害) us a lot, 109 come back from time to time and make us feel upset. Even if the 110 memory may seem to be unnoticed after some time, we would always remember the feeling of strong embarrassment. In fact, these feelings may 111 for years. When they return, they are known as a cringe attack (羞愧综合征).
I personally get a quite uncomfortable feeling when I 112 a party my parents took me to when I was little. I ate a bowl of strawberries by myself. My parents shouted at me in front of everyone—for being 113 . From then on, every time I put a strawberry into my mouth, my 114 just throws that embarrassing memory back.
Why do these cringe attacks still appear in our daily lives even though the actual 115 happened weeks, months, or even years ago Actually, our brains give special 116 to the feelings that can be easily noticed. The stronger the feeling is, the longer the memory will be. 117 you have a highly embarrassing or highly emotional (情绪激动的) moment, no matter what it is, your brain will try to catch it.
So how can we deal with this Well, we can start by trying to be more objective (客观的) about our past selves. Consider that you are not alone—everyone 118 or makes silly mistakes. Instead of just trying to 119 what we did, we should try to accept who we were at that moment and think about how we can change 120 the better.
106．A．direction B．ability C．situation D．guess
107．A．same B．difficult C．simple D．similar
108．A．carefully B．finally C．regularly D．secretly
109．A．they B．we C．it D．you
110．A．exciting B．terrible C．strange D．common
111．A．change B．break C．last D．build
112．A．look for B．think back on C．turn down D．worry about
113．A．impolite B．unusual C．dangerous D．interested
114．A．hand B．arm C．brain D．leg
115．A．replies B．choices C．events D．shows
116．A．courage B．kindness C．honesty D．attention
117．A．If B．Because C．But D．Though
118．A．knows B．fails C．stops D．joins
119．A．receive B．create C．forget D．introduce
120．A．for B．on C．in D．at
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do 121 , because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away 122 business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 123 her parents were not in. She could do 124 she liked. But when it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt 125 . “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food ” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 126 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 127 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 128 some food to eat.
Many teenagers are 129 as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves 130 . They shouldn’t depend too much on their parents.
121．A．homework B．some shopping C．business D．housework
122．A．in B．at C．on D．with
123．A．so B．because C．but D．until
124．A．whatever B．whoever C．wherever D．whenever
125．A．hungry B．full C．excited D．bored
126．A．couldn’t B．didn’t C．might not D．wouldn’t
127．A．cousin B．aunt C．brother D．parents
128．A．make B．buy C．give D．see
129．A．the same B．difficult C．different D．warm-hearted
130．A．bad B．badly C．well D．good
Mike seemed always sad and silent. Also he didn’t like to make 131 friends. His math teacher Ms Black noticed this. One day she asked Mike to her office to know the reason. Mike said, “Madam, I have a very difficult life. I was born in a poor family and have faced something very 132 and I keep thinking about it. Because of this, I can’t pay 133 attention to anything and don’t even feel like talking to anyone.”
Ms Black listened to him carefully, thought for a while and said, “Would you like some lemon juice ” Mike felt a little surprised and nervously replied, “Yes, thank you!”
While 134 juice, Ms Black added some salt on purpose and didn’t add any sugar. Mike made a strange face as soon as he drank a sip (一小口) of that juice. Seeing this, Ms Black asked, “You don’t like it ”
“Um, it’s just ... there is a bit too much 135 in it,” Mike answered.
Ms Black stopped him, “Oh, it doesn’t matter. I will 136 right now.” As the teacher was lifting (举起) the glass to do so, Mike stopped her and said, “Please don’t. 137 we put a little more sugar in the lemon juice, maybe it will be fine to drink.”
Hearing this, Ms Black said happily, “This is exactly what I want to hear. To 138 with the salt and change the taste, we don’t have to give up the whole juice and throw it away. 139 , we can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we don’t need to give up our whole life just because of some sad things that have already happened to us, but we can add sweetness of good experiences in our life. If you keep on crying about your 140 , neither your present (现在) will be right nor the future will be bright.”
131．A．any B．some C．every
132．A．fun B．new C．sad
133．A．my B．his C．her
134．A．drinking B．cooking C．preparing
135．A．sugar B．water C．salt
136．A．keep it away B．throw it away C．drink it up
137．A．If B．Although C．Since
138．A．connect B．deal C．share
139．A．Finally B．Instead C．Then
140．A．past B．habit C．decision
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Silent Honor, a 2025 historical TV play, 141 true stories of unknown heroes. These heroes fought during the important 1949-1950 time period for the country’s freedom. The play clearly shows characters like Wu Shi, and the actors played them with strong 142 . These heroes put their lives in danger to send top intelligence (情报), which built an important base 143 the country’s freedom.
What makes the drama special is its true way of showing heroes. They are not shown as perfect idols, 144 as common people who have families and fears. However, they always put the country’s needs above 145 else. This helps people understand the heroes better, making them feel like real people who walked right out of history, not just names from the past. 146 , the drama helps us see the human side of history.
The drama has great 147 : it strongly passes on the spirit of loving one’s country. It tells viewers that today’s peaceful life was made by the sacrifices (牺牲) of people who lived before us. 148 , it is a helpful lesson for everyone. It encourages people to value the present, keep the love for the country, and 149 the growth of the country.
As its good messages spread 150 online, Silent Honor shows that true stories about loving one’s country go beyond time. It not only touches people’s hearts but also helps develop good values.
141．A．is made of B．is good at C．is based on
142．A．feelings B．actions C．words
143．A．of B．for C．with
144．A．and B．but C．or
145．A．nothing B．something C．everything
146．A．At that time B．In this way C．On the other hand
147．A．place B．time C．meaning
148．A．However B．So C．Luckily
149．A．support B．change C．build
150．A．widely B．slowly C．hardly
Yue Shun is a 30-year-old artist of paper quilling (衍纸) in Heze, Shandong province. Through his excellent 151 , he can turn pieces of paper into works of art.
“Making a paper quilling artwork 152 great time and effort.” Yue said. He added that being 153 is greatly important for producing perfect paper works.
“Paper quilling can be used to 154 designs like earrings, flowers and dragons. And with it, we can also decorate (装饰) other 155 , such as greeting cards, pictures and boxes,” he said.
Over the years, Yue has made use of all his free time to 156 his paper quilling skills. “My mom used to be 157 with me spending most of my free time at home, because she thought I had no social activities.” Yue said. “But I have a feeling of 158 as long as I get into the world of paper quilling.”
Yue has been looking for ways to put local 159 into his works. Among his works is a piece showing peonies (牡丹), the city flower of Heze. The work uses 11 different pieces of colored paper to 160 a 3D look.
To spread the 161 of paper quilling art, Yue has been teaching the art at several primary and junior high schools. “Paper quilling is a creative and 162 art. It not only increases kids’ hands-on ability but also helps 163 their brains.” he said.
“Now, my mom supports me to create paper quilling artworks and 164 gives me some advice on my creations sometimes,” he said. “I’d like to 165 the art with traditional Chinese culture and protect this art form for future people.”
151．A．chances B．skills C．grades D．examples
152．A．considers B．wastes C．provides D．requires
153．A．friendly B．serious C．patient D．helpful
154．A．find B．create C．avoid D．hide
155．A．persons B．classes C．activities D．objects
156．A．improve B．keep C．show D．remember
157．A．surprising B．unhappy C．busy D．careful
158．A．sadness B．humor C．satisfaction D．direction
159．A．culture B．food C．scenery D．news
160．A．test B．copy C．reduce D．achieve
161．A．attention B．influence C．protection D．stay
162．A．careful B．difficult C．useful D．funny
163．A．develop B．change C．stop D．start
164．A．just B．still C．even D．hardly
165．A．share B．connect C．cover D．compare
There is a saying goes, “Girls who love to laugh and those who follow rules often have good luck.” Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old girl, is such a good example. When her friends were enjoying the 166 milk tea and desserts, Zheng spent 360 days a year keeping to a strict diet.
Zheng has been training very hard for more than ten years. She is always the first one to get to the training place and the last 167 .
This month, Zheng 168 the whole world with her excellent performance. She won the Olympic tennis singles gold medal, which is the first time for an Asian tennis player. It seems that all her hard work finally paid 169 in Paris.
At the moment of scoring the winning point, Zheng dropped her racket and fell happily on the ground. 170 unforgettable experience winning the gold medal was! She raised her arms high and cheered, listening to the loud cheers all around. “ 171 the match was almost over, my hands were shaking, but I paid much attention and tried my best to hit the next ball,” Zheng told the reporters, “When I won, I felt like I 172 the pressure properly and did better than I ever thought I could. Nothing can describe my feelings right now. It’s unreal. I was hoping to get a medal for China and I made it.”
People used to call her “Fire” 173 she was very crazy about what she liked. But now, Zheng has learned to control 174 and be patient too. She’s like a mix of “water” and “fire” when playing matches. This new way of playing has made her even more successful and her fans now 175 her “Queen Wen.”
166．A．late B．later C．latest
167．A．to leave B．leaves C．left
168．A．searched B．surprised C．succeeded
169．A．on B．for C．off
170．A．What B．What an C．How
171．A．After B．During C．When
172．A．started with B．dealt with C．came up with
173．A．because B．so C．though
174．A．her B．hers C．herself
175．A．used to call B．are used to call C．are used to calling
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
My husband used to be a workaholic (工作狂). Nothing seemed to be more 176 to him than his work, not even his family.
He usually 177 at six o’clock, and our kids and I were still asleep then, and then left 178 having breakfast. I asked him to have breakfast at home, but he said it’s a waste of 179 . I didn’t know what kept him so 180 . He even couldn’t finish all his work in the office. He came back at ten at night. However, I never expected that he would give me a kiss as soon as he got home, he would start to 181 . The kids were already in bed, of course.
“Mom, where is Dad Why I 182 see him ” the kids often asked.
“Well, Dad has to work. He is busy,” I always 183 like this. As time went by, they didn’t ask where their dad was again. Perhaps they had 184 that they had a dad. However, the situation changed several months ago.
Jenny, our daughter, suddenly became 185 . I sent her to the hospital. The 186 told me that she was seriously ill and that she was calling dad all the time. Tears burst into my eyes when I 187 that. I finally called my 188 and told him about that. Half an hour later, he came to the hospital and held Jenny’s little hands.
He 189 another job two weeks later.
“I just wanted to make as much 190 as possible for you and our kids. But now, I just want to spend as much time as possible with you and the kids,” he said and that’s what he is doing now.
176．A．important B．interesting C．possible D．relaxing
177．A．stayed up B．got up C．stood up D．came up
178．A．on B．with C．without D．after
179．A．money B．time C．energy D．food
180．A．busy B．tired C．fast D．excited
181．A．eat B．relax C．work D．sing
182．A．often B．never C．sometimes D．always
183．A．shouted B．asked C．replied D．cheated
184．A．thought B．forgotten C．guessed D．minded
185．A．fine B．worse C．ill D．angry
186．A．teacher B．boss C．officer D．doctor
187．A．noticed B．realized C．heard D．felt
188．A．mother B．child C．brother D．husband
189．A．received B．lost C．changed D．found
190．A．money B．happiness C．value D．laughter
Last September, Ethan and his friends were excited about starting a new school year. Ethan loved adventures (冒险) and laughed a lot. Lucas was quiet but very smart. Max was a good learner and he enjoyed helping others with their 191 . Noah used a wheelchair, but he never let it slow him down.
One day at school, Ethan 192 that some students were being bullied (欺负). Soon, Ethan met them. One afternoon, he stayed late to finish a project. As he was leaving, he saw the bullies making fun of a younger student. Ethan was 193 , but he knew he should give a helping hand. He shouted 194 , “Leave him alone!” The bullies looked angry, but the younger student ran away quickly.
That evening, Ethan told his parents about the bullies. His parents 195 the school about the problem. Ethan also shared 196 with his friends. The four friends then decided to 197 the school’s group against bullying.
Since then, the bullies haven’t bothered (烦扰) others anymore. The school has become a safer 198 .
Ethan learned that courage isn’t just about being brave alone. It’s also about being with friends, and making things better little by little. The whole story 199 in the school newspaper later. Many students learned 200 to stand up against bullying from it.
191．A．sports B．housework C．communities D．homework
192．A．suggested B．heard C．remembered D．lied
193．A．worried B．calm C．scared D．sleepy
194．A．softly B．loudly C．politely D．slowly
195．A．told B．mentioned C．sent D．taught
196．A．him B．me C．her D．it
197．A．join B．leave C．watch D．forget
198．A．rule B．law C．place D．town
199．A．was reported B．was controlled C．was produced D．was hung
200．A．where B．when C．how D．why
What is your favourite colour Do you like yellow, orange, or red If you do, you must be an optimist (乐观者), a leader or an active person who enjoys life. Do you like grey and blue Then you are probably quiet, shy and you often follow instead of 201 . You seem to be a pessimist (悲观者).
Colours 202 our moods. There is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people more 203 and warmer than a dark green one. It seems that a red dress brings kindness and cheer to the sad winter day. On the other hand, black represents stress. A black bridge 204 the Thames, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides (自杀) than any other bridge in the area until it 205 green. The number of suicides fell at once, perhaps it will fall even more if the bridge is done 206 pink or baby blue. Light and 207 colours make people not only happier but 208 . It is true that factory workers work better, harder, and have 209 accidents when their machines were painted orange rather than 210 or dark green.
201．A．returning B．coming C．leading D．thinking
202．A．cause B．influence C．control D．create
203．A．cheerful B．unhappy C．nervous D．worried
204．A．on B．over C．across D．through
205．A．painted B．is painted C．paints D．was painted
206．A．with B．by C．in D．to
207．A．dark B．bright C．clear D．good
208．A．active B．much active C．more active D．actively
209．A．little B．less C．fewer D．more
210．A．white B．light C．pink D．black
It never occurred to me to think about my future job till I entered high school. In the years before high school, I 211 much on football and music. That was 212 I spent most of my spare time. After I entered high school, my 213 for civil engineering (土木工程) inspired me to make greater efforts.
I found my way to civil engineering 214 when I read an article about the Los Angeles earthquake in 1994. Its result was so awful that I was totally shocked. During the earthquake, many buildings fell down. The disaster led to heavy casualties (伤亡). The 215 sent me into thinking about how the building projects could be safer, and how I could get them that way. From then on, I 216 to learn civil engineering. 217 different kinds of buildings is a form of recreation (娱乐) for me. Sitting on my bicycle for hours watching the houses around me has made me feel the 218 to shape our buildings into solid ones.
To achieve my dream, I must 219 that I can get high grades in all my subjects. In school, I am truly fond of science and good at math. 220 , my high school years had been challenged. My poor writing 221 used to bother me a lot. Fortunately, I had a strong wish to achieve my dream. It was the desire which 222 me to keep practicing, that helped me overcome my shortcomings.
Over the years, I have learned to stick with things that I find 223 firmly. This character will stay with me till my efforts 224 . That, combined with my longstanding curiosity about 225 our world, is what will make me a great civil engineer someday soon.
211．A．relied B．concentrated C．lived D．depended
212．A．how B．when C．why D．what
213．A．talent B．need C．love D．pity
214．A．fortunately B．directly C．frequently D．accidentally
215．A．ruins B．wastes C．pollutants D．emissions
216．A．promised B．managed C．expected D．determined
217．A．Designing B．Completing C．Observing D．Understanding
218．A．expense B．necessity C．trend D．solution
219．A．ensure B．admit C．believe D．declare
220．A．Therefore B．However C．Moreover D．Thus
221．A．schedules B．tasks C．skills D．passages
222．A．forced B．reminded C．recommended D．pushed
223．A．challenging B．wrong C．right D．responsible
224．A．give off B．get off C．turn off D．pay off
225．A．shaping B．quitting C．seeing D．saving
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了体育老师兼足球运动员陆鑫的故事。他凭借出色的球技和对足球的热爱赢得了众多粉丝的喜爱，他的经历告诉我们：通过努力和热爱，梦想可以实现。
1．句意：凭借出色的球技和对足球的热爱，他赢得了成千上万人的喜爱。
won赢得；remembered记住；admired钦佩；helped帮助。根据“With his great skill and deep love for football”可知，凭借出色的球技和对足球的热爱，他赢得了成千上万人的喜爱。故选A。
2．句意：然而，当他加入学校足球队时，他的学校生活发生了变化。
started开始；changed改变；ended结束；failed失败。根据“However, his school life...when he joined the school football team.”可知，加入学校足球队后，他的学校生活发生了变化。故选B。
3．句意：他对这项运动表现出天生的天赋。
habit习惯；talent天赋；idea主意；action行动。根据“Through hard training, he grew...a bench player (替补球员) to the team captain (队长).”可知，通过艰苦的训练，他从替补球员成长为队长，说明他对这项运动有天赋。故选B。
4．句意：通过艰苦的训练，他从替补球员成长为队长。
for为了；into进入；from从；with和。根据“he grew...a bench player (替补球员) to the team captain (队长).”可知，他从替补球员成长为队长，grow from...to...“从……成长为……”。故选C。
5．句意：后来，在井冈山大学，他获得了国家一级运动员证书。
expected期待；discovered发现；created创造；received收到。根据“a national first-class athlete certificate (国家一级运动员证书).”可知，他获得了国家一级运动员证书。故选D。
6．句意：2022年大学毕业后，他成为一名体育老师，但继续踢足球。
thanked感谢；knew知道；called打电话；became成为。根据“a PE teacher”可知，他成为了一名体育老师。故选D。
7．句意：现在他白天教孩子们，晚上提高自己的技能。
guards保卫；improves提高；needs需要；creates创造。根据“his skills in the evening.”可知，晚上提高自己的技能。故选B。
8．句意：这个赛季对陆鑫来说并不容易。
long长的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的；important重要的。根据“At first, he did not get much playing time.”可知，一开始，他没有得到太多的上场时间，说明这个赛季对他来说并不容易。故选C。
9．句意：但他从未放弃——他一直观察和学习。
gave up放弃；looked up查阅；showed up出现；took up占据。根据“he kept watching and learning.”可知，他一直观察和学习，说明他没有放弃。故选A。
10．句意：当第三轮他的机会到来时，他终于展示了自己的能力。
normally正常地；finally最终；slowly慢慢地；wisely明智地。根据“When his chance came in the third round”可知，当第三轮他的机会到来时，他终于展示了自己的能力。故选B。
11．句意：在决赛前，他已经进了11个球。
scored得分；made制作；avoided避免；threw扔。根据“11 goals”可知，此处指进了11个球，score goals“进球”。故选A。
12．句意：首先，他冷静地将点球踢入网内。
politely礼貌地；angrily生气地；calmly冷静地；worriedly担心地。根据“he kicked a penalty (点球)...into the net.”可知，他冷静地将点球踢入网内。故选C。
13．句意：仅仅6分钟后，他突破了三名球员的防守，并用力将球踢进了球门。
shot射击；rushed冲；followed跟随；met遇见。根据“the ball powerfully into the goal.”可知，他将球猛烈地射入球门。故选A。
14．句意：他令人兴奋的庆祝活动使体育场变得喧闹起来。
quiet安静的；dark黑暗的；loud喧闹的；clean干净的。根据“His exciting celebration”可知，他令人兴奋的庆祝活动使体育场变得喧闹起来。故选C。
15．句意：作为一名教师和球员，陆鑫树立了一个好榜样。
requires要求；admires钦佩；shares分享；sets树立。根据“a good example”可知，此处指树立榜样，set a good example“树立榜样”。故选D。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．B
【导语】本文是新闻报道。介绍了中国运动员潘展乐2024年巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳决赛中以46.40秒的成绩打破世界纪录并获得金牌，成为首位在该项目中夺冠的中国选手，并且展示了中国游泳队的实力和国际影响力。
16．句意：这是一个惊人的结果。
patient耐心的；awful糟糕的；amazing令人惊奇的；humorous幽默的。根据“he broke the world record and won the gold medal”可知，这是一个惊人的成绩。故选C。
17．句意：这也是中国游泳运动员第一次在这个项目中获胜。
taken获得；won赢得，获得(奖项，比赛等)；passed通过；failed失败。根据“That’s because he broke the world record and won the gold medal.”可知，此处指在100米自由泳这个项目上获胜。故选B。
18．句意：潘的破纪录表演是在周三完成的。
took place发生；dealt with处理；shut off关闭；dropped by顺便拜访。根据“Pan’s record-breaking performance”可知，“破纪录的表现”应该是在某个时间发生，took place符合语境。故选A。
19．句意：我非常自信，我严格而干净地竞争。
active积极的；mad疯狂的、生气的；embarrassed尴尬的；confident自信的。根据“It came after he completed the doping (兴奋剂) tests before and during the Games. All the doping results were negative.”可知，所有兴奋剂检测结果都是阴性，所以潘有信心自己是严格且干净比赛的。故选D。
20．句意：外媒高度赞扬了潘的胜利。
pity遗憾、同情；speech演讲；victory胜利；chance机会。根据“That’s because he broke the world record and won the gold medal.”可知，潘赢得比赛打破纪录，外国媒体赞扬的是他的胜利。故选C。
21．句意：虽然潘很年轻，但他是目前世界上游得最快的人。
If如果；Until直到；Although尽管；Because因为。根据“...Pan is very young, he is the fastest man in the world at present.”可知，前后句是让步关系，故应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
22．句意：像潘展乐和波波维奇(获得第三名)一样，他们为这项赛事设定了更高的水平。
for为了；to到；at在；with和。根据“they have set a higher level…the event.”可知，他们为这项赛事设定了更高的水平；set a level for...是固定短语，表示“为……设定一个水平”。故选A。
23．句意：他不仅为中国游泳队带来了荣誉，也在这个项目上展示了中国运动员的实力。
business生意；honor荣誉；secret秘密；choice选择。根据“he broke the world record and won the gold medal”可知，潘夺冠打破纪录，给中国游泳队带来的是荣誉。故选B。
24．句意：他的成功极大地鼓舞了更多的中国游泳运动员。
wisely明智地；quietly安静地；politely礼貌地；greatly极大地，非常。根据“His success…encourages more Chinese swimmers.”可知，潘展乐的成功对更多中国游泳运动员的鼓励程度很大。故选D。
25． 句意：这有助于提高中国游泳的国际影响力。
avoid避免；improve提高，改善；discover发现；exchange交换。根据“It helps…the international influence of Chinese swimming.”可知，潘的成功对提升中国游泳的国际影响力有帮助。故选B。
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文介绍了来自河南的天才少年贾子骏如何通过好奇心和良好的学习习惯提前进入大学，并分享了他的学习方法和未来目标。
26．句意：他是2021年北航最年轻的学生。
youngest最年轻的；richest最富的；busiest最忙的。根据“Can you imagine that a 14-year-old boy goes to university ”可知，14岁上大学“年龄小”。故选A。
27．句意：但是贾认为他的成功来自好奇心和良好的学习习惯。
luck运气；success成功；health健康。根据“a 14-year-old boy goes to university”可知，这是在学业上取得了“成功”。故选B。
28．句意：我喜欢学习新知识。
easy容易的；funny有趣的；new新的。根据“I was curious about what we were going to learn next”可知，他喜欢新事物。故选C。
29．句意：上高中后，他发现学习的内容越来越难，所以他每天制定计划并为自己设定目标。
doubted怀疑；wondered想知道；discovered发现。根据“things were getting harder to learn”可知，高中学习难度增加是他“实际经历后感受到的事实”。故选C。
30．句意：上高中后，他发现学习的内容越来越难，所以他每天制定计划并为自己设定目标。
dates日期；goals目标；prices价格。根据“So he started to make plans every day and set ... for himself.”可知，此处指为自己制定目标。故选B。
31．句意：我严格按照计划执行，最终看到了自己的进步。
immediately立即；finally最终；especially特别。根据“I strictly followed the plans, and ... could see my progress.”可知，严格按照学习计划做，最后看到了进步。故选B。
32．句意：如果有些内容记不清，他第二天早上会再看一遍。
If如果；Before在……之前；While当……时。根据“there was something he couldn’t remember well”和“he would take a look at it the next morning”可知，前一句是后一句的条件，故应用if引导条件状语从句，表达“如果有东西记不清楚就第二天早上再看看”的意思。故选A。
33．句意：当感到焦虑时，他有一种放松的方式：做数学题。
work工作；relax放松；study学习。根据“When Jia felt stressed (焦虑的)”可知，要用某种方式“放松自己”，故选B。
34．句意：当我解决这些难题时，我感到很开心。
out从……里面出去；at在……；on做……上。根据“when I worked them ...”可知，此处指解答出数学题，work out“计算出”，固定短语。故选A。
35．句意：他希望不断提升自己，成为更好的人。
saving节省；expressing表达；improving提升。根据“to become a better person”可知，是提升自己。故选C。
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．D 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C
【导语】本文介绍了颜色对人们情绪和日常生活的影响，以及不同颜色所代表的含义和作用。
36．句意：红色温暖且能给我们能量，它能让我们感到精力充沛且兴奋。
sad难过的；tired疲惫的；energetic精力充沛的；bored无聊的。根据“Red is warm and can give us energy.”可知，红色能带来能量，对应的感受应是精力充沛的。故选C。
37．句意：很多人喜欢把卧室刷成蓝色，因为这有助于他们保持平静。
red红色；blue蓝色；green绿色；black黑色。根据“Blue is often associated with calmness.”可知，蓝色与平静相关，所以人们会把卧室刷成蓝色。故选B。
38．句意：它代表着成长、健康和清新。
stands for代表；breaks into闯入；deals with处理；tries out for参加选拔。根据“Green is the colour of nature.”可知，此处是说绿色代表的含义。故选A。
39．句意：它能让我们感到富有想象力。
worried担心的；angry生气的；relaxed放松的；imaginative富有想象力的。根据“Purple is often seen as a colour of creativity.”可知，紫色与创造力相关，对应的感受是富有想象力。故选D。
40．句意：我喜欢画画的姐姐总是在作品中使用紫色，因为她认为这能带来很多灵感。
few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；no没有；much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数。根据“ideas”是可数名词复数，且结合语境，紫色能带来很多灵感，应用many。故选D。
41．句意：了解颜色的含义能帮助我们在生活中做出更好的选择。
choices选择；situations情况；meals餐食；reports报告。根据“Whether we are choosing clothes, decorating our rooms or planning an event”可知，这些都属于生活中的选择。故选A。
42．句意：颜色会影响我们的情绪，让我们的生活更丰富多彩。
describe描述；influence影响；hide隐藏；explain解释。根据“Colours have a strong influence on our mood and daily life.”可知，颜色会影响情绪。故选B。
43．句意：如此微小的事物能对我们产生这么大的影响，真是令人惊讶。
small微小的；large大的；clean干净的；strange奇怪的。根据“such a big effect”可知，此处是对比，指事物本身很微小。故选A。
44．句意：简而言之，颜色就像一种能表达我们情绪的无声语言。
At first起初；By far到目前为止；In short简而言之；On purpose故意地。此处是对前文内容的总结，应用In short。故选C。
45．句意：通过学会明智地使用它们，我们可以让日常生活更愉快、更多彩。
rudely粗鲁地；expensively昂贵地；wisely明智地；difficultly困难地。根据“make our daily life more enjoyable and colourful”可知，要明智地使用颜色。故选C。
46．C 47．B 48．D 49．D 50．A 51．C 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．D
【导语】本文介绍了中国潮玩Labubu的设计特点、市场表现和文化意义，重点分析了其成功原因。
46．句意：今年夏天，来自中国的“怪物”模样玩偶Labubu，有着大眼睛、柔软的脸蛋、九颗尖牙、毛茸茸的身体和兔耳，赢得了全球很多人的喜爱。
making制作；holding举办；owning拥有；creating创造。根据“a soft face with large eyes”可知，强调“拥有”属性。故选C。
47．句意：人们很早就排队，甚至在日出前就在泡泡玛特门店前排队，这里是唯一能买到Labubu的地方。
grow up长大；line up排队；turn up出现；stand up站起来。根据“People ... very early, even before sunrise, in front of Pop Mart stores, which are the only places to buy Labubu.”可知，在门店前为买玩偶应是“排队”，“line up”符合。故选B。
48．句意：它们的需求如此之高，以至于去年创收约18亿美元。
so如此；very非常；too太；such如此。根据“They are in ... high need that they made about $1.8 billion last year.”可知，“high need”是不可数名词短语，用 “such...that...”结构。故选D。
49．句意：由于Labubu等玩具的流行，王宁以200亿美元成为中国第十大富豪。
wisest最聪明的；poorest最贫穷的；luckiest最幸运的；richest最富有的。根据“$20 billion”可知，是“最富有的”。故选D。
50．句意：它于2015年首次出现在一本图画书中。
appeared出现；represented代表；promised承诺；reminded提醒。根据“It first ... in a picture book in 2015.”可知，在图画书中是“出现”，“appeared”符合。故选A。
51．句意：它有着“坏男孩”的模样，很多人，尤其是年轻人，真的很喜欢。
perfectly完美地；easily容易地；especially尤其；clearly清晰地。根据“It has a ‘bad-boy’ look, which many people ... young people, really like.”可知，此处强调年轻人这个群体，“especially”符合。故选C。
52．句意：Labubu成功的另一个原因是“盲盒”销售方式。
introduction介绍；background背景；success成功；instruction说明。根据“Another reason for Labubu’s ... is the ‘blind box’ way of selling.”可知，前文讲其受欢迎，此处说成功原因，“success”符合。故选C。
53．句意：当你买盲盒时，你不知道里面会得到哪个Labubu玩偶。
outside在外面；inside在里面；beside在旁边；above在上面。根据“When you buy a blind box, you don’t know which Labubu doll you will get ...”可知，盲盒里的玩偶在“里面”，“inside”符合。故选B。
54．句意：许多明星喜欢在网上分享他们和Labubu的照片。
with和……一起；on在……上；for为了；at在。根据“Many stars enjoy sharing their photos ... Labubu online.”可知，“share photos with...”是固定搭配，意为“和……分享照片”。故选A。
55．句意：这些为Labubu带来更多关注，使其更受欢迎。
feelings感受；stress压力；strength力量；attention关注。根据“These bring more ... to Labubu and make it even more popular.”可知，明星分享照片会带来“关注”，“attention”符合。故选D。
56．C 57．D 58．A 59．C 60．D 61．C 62．D 63．B 64．B 65．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了山东菏泽的牡丹画产业如何帮助当地村民，特别是妇女和农工，实现居家就业和增收。
56．句意：多亏了这种花，另一个行业出现了。
puts off推迟；looks up查阅；comes out出现；takes down记下。根据“Thanks to this flower”和“another industry”可知，此处指因牡丹而衍生出新的产业。故选C。
57．句意：许多村民通过画牡丹赚钱。
players玩家；children儿童；pioneers先锋；villagers村民。根据“In the village of Liuguantun”和“a group of more than 30 women”可知，此处指的是村民从画牡丹中赚钱。故选D。
58．句意：在刘官屯村，一群超过30名妇女通常在绘画俱乐部见面。
meet见面；play玩耍；teach教学；trade交易。根据“They draw peonies together there”可知，她们是在俱乐部一起画牡丹，所以是见面或聚会。故选A。
59．句意：她右手拿着一对毛笔——一支蘸色，一支蘸水。
pens钢笔；pencils铅笔；brushes毛笔；scissors剪刀。根据“one with color and the other with water”可知，这是国画中毛笔的典型用法。故选C。
60．句意：她仔细地画牡丹花。
wisely聪明地；politely礼貌地；suddenly突然地；carefully仔细地。根据“It takes her a week to finish a 1.8-meter-long painting”可知，她画得很仔细认真。故选D。
61．句意：她每月能赚大约3000元。
use使用；see看见；make赚得；steal偷窃。根据“around 3,000 yuan a month”可知，此处指赚钱。make around 3,000 yuan表示“赚大约3000元”。故选C。
62．句意：这份报酬很不错。
bad糟糕的；low低的；little少的；good好的。根据“around 3,000 yuan a month”和“More importantly, I can still take care of my two children”可知，这份报酬对她来说很不错。故选D。
63．句意：许多农场工人画牡丹花。
buy购买；paint绘画；enjoy享受；smell闻。根据全文主题“the painting of peonies”和“peony painting industry”可知，农场工人是通过画牡丹来赚钱。故选B。
64．句意：村民学会画这种花大约需要一年时间，而对于学得快的学者，只需半年。
old年老的；fast快速的；young年轻的；patient耐心的。根据“It takes villagers about one year to learn to draw the flower, or just half a year”可知，此处形成对比，指学习速度快的人。故选B。
65．句意：俱乐部的老师徐凤秋说。
learner学习者；teacher老师；postman邮递员；policeman警察。根据“We usually teach farmers traditional Chinese painting for free”可知，说话人是俱乐部的老师。故选B。
66．A 67．B 68．D 69．B 70．D 71．A 72．C 73．C 74．B 75．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一部关于山区邮递员父亲与儿子在工作交接途中敞开心扉、传递深沉父爱的电影。
66．句意：一位神情严肃的年长男子跟随着他。
follows跟随；watches观看；catches抓住；sees看见。根据“Along a mountain road, a handsome young man walks fast”可知，年轻男子走在前面，年长男子应是在后方“跟随”，故选A。
67．句意：这是一个关于父子之间“爱”的动人故事。
fear恐惧；love爱；heat炎热；friendship友谊。根据后文对父子情感互动的描写及结尾“His love may be silent”可知，电影的核心主题是“爱”，故选B。
68．句意：父亲多年来一直在此地担任邮递员。
studied学习；visited拜访；stayed停留；served服务/任职。根据“as the postman for this area”可知，此处需表示“担任邮递员职务”，serve as是固定搭配，表示“担任……”，故选D。
69．句意：他总是不在家，所以儿子很少见到他。
always总是；seldom很少；never从不；usually通常。根据“He was often absent from home”可知，父亲常不在家，故儿子“很少”见到他，故选B。
70．句意：父亲在儿子工作的第一天陪他同行。
at在（某个时刻）；with和；in在（某月，季节，某年等）；on在（某一天）。 “on his first day of work”为固定搭配，表示“在他工作的第一天”，故选D。
71．句意：儿子第一次背着父亲过河。
carries带着；finds发现；calls呼叫；brings带来。根据后文“It brings back…carrying the son on his back”可知，此处是儿子“背”父亲过河，carry sb. on one’s back是固定用法，表示“背着某人”，故选A。
72．句意：这唤起了父亲曾经背儿子的回忆。
happiness快乐；sadness悲伤；memory记忆；trouble麻烦。根据“brings back”可知，此处指唤醒了父亲之前的记忆，故选C。
73．句意：这部电影展现了一位传统的中国父亲形象。
famous著名的；modern现代的；traditional传统的；clever聪明的。根据“he just hides his care in his heart…He doesn’t give hugs or kisses to his son…”可知，后文描述父亲“将关心藏在心里，不轻易表露情感”，符合中国传统父亲含蓄的形象，故选C。
74．句意：他为儿子的成长高兴，但却将关心藏在心里。
and和；but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“He is happy about his son’s growth…he just hides his care in his heart”可知，高兴却隐藏情感，前后句意存在转折关系，故选B。
75．句意：他的爱可能是沉默的，但是像大山一样，永远在那里。
cheap廉价的；hard困难的；expensive昂贵的；silent沉默的。根据“He doesn’t give hugs or kisses”可知，父亲的爱不张扬，是“沉默的”，故选D。
76．C 77．B 78．A 79．B 80．A 81．C 82．B 83．A 84．B 85．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了颜色在生活中的重要作用，围绕色彩心理学，阐述了颜色的分类、不同颜色及明暗程度带来的感受与应用场景，以及颜色对人情绪的影响和意义。
76．句意：它是帮助我们了解世界的一种有用的方式。
habit习惯；question问题；way方式。根据“Colours play an important role in our life”和“Colours are used in fields such as business, education, and food”可知，颜色在生活中很重要且应用于多个领域，是帮助了解世界的有用方式，故选C。
77．句意：这被称为色彩心理学，它研究颜色如何影响人类的情绪和行为。
make使；influence影响；reduce减少。根据“The effect of colour on people’s moods is important”可知，色彩对人的情绪有影响，色彩心理学正是研究这种影响，故选B。
78．句意：通常，颜色分为暖色和冷色。
warm温暖的；sunny晴朗的；strong强烈的。根据“Warm colours...On the other hand, cool colours”可知，颜色被划分为暖色和冷色两类，故选A。
79．句意：另一方面，像绿色、紫色和蓝色这样的冷色具有镇静和放松的效果。
interesting有趣的；calming镇静的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Blue is a calm colour, it can create a sense of calm”可知，蓝色作为冷色具有镇静作用，由此可推知冷色整体有镇静和放松的效果，故选B。
80．句意：更明亮的颜色能提升能量，而更深沉的颜色让人感觉舒适。
darker更深沉的；darkness黑暗；dark黑暗的。根据“The mood of a colour also depends on how dark or light it is”和“Brighter colors boost energy”可知，颜色的明暗会影响情绪，且此处与“Brighter”形成对应，应用dark的比较级darker，故选A。
81．句意：绿色与自然有着密切的联系，带来我们在公园、田野或森林中经常感受到的充满活力、清新和令人鼓舞的感觉。
Blue蓝色；Yellow黄色；Green绿色。根据“bringing the energetic, fresh, and encouraging feelings that we often experience in a park, field or forest”可知，公园、田野、森林中常见的颜色是绿色，绿色能带来相应的清新感，故选C。
82．句意：绿色与自然有着密切的联系，带来我们在公园、田野或森林中经常感受到的充满活力、清新和令人鼓舞的感觉。
history历史；nature自然；space太空。根据“we often experience in a park, field or forest”可知，公园、田野、森林都属于自然场景，因此绿色与自然相关联，故选B。
83．句意：黄色让人感到乐观和愉快。
cheerful愉快的；tired疲惫的；crazy疯狂的。根据“Yellow makes people feel optimistic”可知，黄色带来的是积极情绪，乐观与愉快属于同类积极感受，故选A。
84．句意：它也是一种让人更警觉的颜色，这就是它被用来发出警告的原因。
where哪里；why为什么；which哪一个。根据“it’s a colour that makes people more alert”可知，红色让人更警觉是它被用于警告的原因，此处用why引导表语从句说明原因，故选B。
85．句意：它可能会让你比你所知道的更了解自己。
itself它自己；themselves他们自己；yourself你自己。根据“Think of your favorite colour and the way it affects your mood”可知，此处是针对“你”而言，让你了解自己，故选C。
86．B 87．D 88．A 89．C 90．D 91．C 92．A 93．D 94．B 95．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了学生在学校取得成功所需的一些学习方法和建议，包括下定决心努力学习、养成良好学习习惯、学好各科以及课堂做笔记等。
86．句意：作为一名学生，无论是否擅长学习，你都希望在学校取得成功。
teacher教师；student学生；parent家长；doctor医生。根据“you also want to get success at school,”可知，此处指的是学生。故选B。
87．句意：但是很难很好地学习所有的课程，因为它需要良好的方法和习惯。
creates创造；memorizes记忆；asks询问；requires需要。根据“good ways and habits.”可知，此处指它需要良好的方法和习惯。故选D。
88．句意：如果你采取正确的学习方法，你可以取得很大的进步。
progress进步；happiness幸福；attention注意力；knowledge知识。根据“you can make great”可知，此处指取得很大的进步。故选A。
89．句意：在这里，我将为您提供一些有用的建议。
sentences句子；expressions表达；suggestions建议；grammars语法。根据“Firstly…；Secondly…”可知，此处指的是一些有用的建议。故选C。
90．句意：首先，一定要下定决心努力学习，把所学的一切都做好。
make sure确保；make out辨认出；make from由……制成；make up构成。根据“your mind to work hard and do well in everything you learn.”可知，此处指的是一定要下定决心努力学习，make up one’s mind to do sth.“下定决心做某事”。故选D。
91．句意：其次，你必须有良好的学习习惯。
active活跃的；patient有耐心的；necessary必要的；able能够的。根据“for you to have good study habits.”可知，你必须有良好的学习习惯。故选C。
92．句意：学习时，一定要注意它。
pay attention注意；get down下来；look forward期待；give away赠送。根据“It can make you learn efficiently (高效地).”可知，学习时，一定要注意它。故选A。
93．句意：如果你在某门学科上成绩不佳，你需要鼓励自己在这门学科上取得好成绩。
sad悲伤的；strong坚强的；good善良的；poor差的。根据“you need to encourage yourself to do well in it.”可知，此处指在某门学科上成绩不佳。故选D。
94．句意：你应该经常提醒自己为什么需要学习。
sometimes有时；often经常；never从不；seldom罕见。根据“remind yourself why you need to study.”可知，此处指你应该经常提醒自己为什么需要学习。故选B。
95．句意：这些笔记会有所帮助。
hopeful希望的；helpful有用的；easy容易的；hard困难的。根据“If you forget some points, you can go through them.”可知，这些笔记会有所帮助。故选B。
96．A 97．B 98．C 99．C 100．B 101．C 102．B 103．B 104．A 105．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了拖延症这一普遍现象，分析了人们拖延的原因，并提出了应对拖延症的方法。
96．句意：你知道明天有一堆作业要交，但你发现自己却一直在拖延，积极地寻找分散注意力的事情，比如查看手机或登录社交网站。
actively积极地；carefully仔细地；normally正常地。根据前文“you just find yourself putting it off”可知，此处应是指积极地寻找分散注意力的事情。故选A。
97．句意：如果这听起来像是你所做的，那么你可能正在处理拖延症，一种把事情推迟到更晚时间的习惯。
quicker更快的；later更晚的；less更少的。根据前文“you just find yourself putting it off”可知，此处应是指把事情推迟到更晚的时间。故选B。
98．句意：事实上，拖延症已经在人们的生活中引起了巨大的变化。
reached到达；repeated重复；caused引起。根据后文“a huge change in people’s lives”可知，此处应是指拖延症引起了巨大的变化。故选C。
99．句意：那么为什么人们会拖延，以及如何摆脱这个习惯呢？
when什么时候；what什么；how如何。根据后文“to get rid of the habit”可知，此处应是指如何摆脱这个习惯。故选C。
100．句意：如果你有一项任务要做，但你不确定自己是否有能力完成它，那么你推迟它也是很自然的。
wise明智的；natural自然的；strange奇怪的。根据前文“you’re unsure of your ability to do it”可知，此处应是指不确定自己是否有能力完成它，那么推迟也是很自然的。故选B。
101．句意：即使你不想承认，你也可能无法成功完成你的工作。
as well as也；instead相反；even if即使。根据前后文“You may not be able to successfully complete your job”和“you don’t want to admit it”可知，此处应是指即使你不想承认，你也可能无法成功完成你的工作。故选C。
102．句意：在这种情况下，秘诀就是找出你害怕失败的真正原因。
request请求；secret秘诀；progress进步。根据后文“is to work out the true reason why you’re afraid of failing”可知，此处应是指找出害怕失败的真正原因是秘诀。故选B。
103．句意：通常，你会发现你的拖延背后有一些技术上的原因，也就是说，你只是没有这方面的知识或技能。
beside在……旁边；behind在……后面；past经过。根据前后文“you’ll discover that there is some technical reason”和“your procrastination”可知，此处应是指拖延背后有一些技术上的原因。故选B。
104．句意：通常，你会发现你的拖延背后有一些技术上的原因，也就是说，你只是没有这方面的知识或技能。
skills技能；success成功；sentences句子。根据后文“Either you have to learn the skills to finish the task or you have to ask for help”可知，此处应是指没有这方面的技能。故选A。
105．句意：我们都知道它的结果——一个充满坏结果和增加压力的黑暗地方。
ends up以……结束；takes up占据；looks up查阅。根据后文“a dark place filled with bad result in your life and increased stress”可知，此处应是指拖延的结果是一个充满坏结果和增加压力的黑暗地方。故选A。
106．C 107．C 108．D 109．A 110．B 111．C 112．B 113．A 114．C 115．C 116．D 117．A 118．B 119．C 120．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述人们生活中难免遇到尴尬时刻，这些记忆可能形成羞愧综合征，分析了其产生的原因，并给出了客观看待过去、接纳自我并改进的应对方法。
106．句意：你今天可能已经多次陷入尴尬的处境。
direction方向；ability能力；situation情况，处境；guess猜测。根据后文“Though embarrassing moments (时刻) like these ...”可知，此处指尴尬的处境，situation符合语境。故选C。
107．句意：或许是在课堂上读错了一个简单的单词，又或是想偷偷给别人拍照时，闪光灯却亮着。
same相同的；difficult困难的；simple简单的；similar相似的。根据后文“Though embarrassing moments (时刻) like these ...”可知，此处描述的是尴尬的场景，读错简单的词才更显窘迫，因此simple符合语境。故选C。
108．句意：或许是在课堂上读错了一个简单的单词，又或是想偷偷给别人拍照时，闪光灯却亮着。
carefully仔细地；finally最终；regularly定期地，经常；secretly秘密地。根据“while the flash (闪光灯) was on.”结合此处描述尴尬的情境可知，秘密拍照时闪光灯暴露行为会导致尴尬，因此secretly符合语境。故选D。
109．句意：虽然这样的尴尬时刻不会对我们造成太大伤害，但它们时不时会重现，让我们感到沮丧。
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