【期末考点培优】专题16 连词成句-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 【期末考点培优】专题16 连词成句-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优外研版(三起)(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2025-11-30 00:00:00

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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优外研版(三起)
专题16 连词成句
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.with, what, the, Ben, is, matter ( )
2.weekend, do, you, at, the, did, What ( )
3.T-shirts, me, for, mum, bought, new (.)
4.old, can’t, This, down, man, sit (.)
5.game, Tom, the, won (.)
6.is, Our, house, the, near, school (.)
7.matter, the, with, What’s, Billy ( )
8.well, play, can, You, basketball(.)
9.well, elephant, The, basketball, I, played, really (.)
10.photo, I, father, of, took, a, yesterday, my(.)
11.many, crayons, are, in, your, there, How, bag( )
12.Mum, for, bought, new, clothes, me (.)
13.very, The wall, old, is very, long, and (.)
14.I, Did, one, lose, ( )
15.see, how, you, many, flowers, can ( )
16.there, use, We, over, the, can, bag (.)
17.dropped, I, on, new, ice cream, my, shoes, John’s (.)
18.are, There, crayons, only, nineteen (.)
19.many, buy, bananas, you, How, did ( )
20.back, Did, come, you, yesterday ( )
21.What, buy, did, Sam ( )
22.the, did, buy, at , What, weekend, you ( )
23.went, zoo, I, to, bus, the, by (.)
24.the, What’s, Daming, with, matter ( )
25.went, the, yesterday, British, We, Museum, to (.)
26.Daming, photo, father, took, of, a, his (,)
27.cheese, buy, much, How, did, she ( )
28.them, washed, me, Mum, for (.)
29.a, are, Numbers, party, having (.)
30.were, These, it, shoes, in (.)
31.only, is, in, ball, bag, there, one, the (.)
32.live, Lingling, They, near (.)
33.of, visited, places, We, lots (.)
34.out, these, books, please, give (.)
35.forty, in, pupils, are, there, classroom, the (.)
36.much, cheese, eat, you, how, can ( )
37.met, They, John, sister, and, his (.)
38.I, to, the, my, went, friends, park, with (.)
39.did, you, what, buy ( )
40.in, He, was, the, toilet (.)
41.smoking, in, hospital, the, No (!)
42.bananas, How many, buy, you, did ( )
43.park, you, yesterday, go, to, Did, the ( )
44.floor, There, twenty, are, crayons, the, on (.)
45.shout, zoo, in, the, Don’t (.)
46.here, No, pictures(!)
47.and, tigers, see, the, go, Let’s (.)
48.bed, jump, on, Don’t, the (.)
49.visited, last, Beihai Park, Mary, weekend (.)
50.feeling, you, Are, angry ( )
51.twelve, children, are, there (.)
52.floor, the, there, one, is, on (.)
53.lose, you, one, did ( )
54.are, three, there, crayons (.)
55.matter, the, with, What’s, Billy. ( )
56.photo, I, father, of, took, a, yesterday, my(.)
57.many, crayons, are, in, your, there, How, bag( )
58.grandpa, your, this, is ( )
59.well, play, can, You, basketball(.)
60.matter, What’s, Amy, with, the ( )
61.children, you, how, see, can, many ( )
62.me, bought, shoes, for, mum, new (.)
63.give, please, the, out, Chinese, books (.)
64.last Sunday she back came (.)
65.buy, you, did, how, milk, much ( )
66.her, to, went, with, yesterday, she, father, the, park (.)
67.on, there, desk, so, many, are, the, books (.)
68.for we picnic need our food (.)
69.many are people park the there so in (.)
70.you weekend at did what do the ( )
71.much, did, you, how, juice, buy ( )
72.colour hat what your is ( )
73.postcard, here’s, from, a, Lingling (.)
74.well, elephant, The, basketball, I, played, really (.)
75.give, out, please, books, English, the (.)
76.matter, the, what’s, with, Ben ( )
77.game, Tom, the, won (.)
78.you, bored, Are, feeling ( )
79.old, can’t, This, down, man, sit (.)
80.postcard, here’s, from, a, Lingling (.)
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。What is the matter with sb某人怎么了,Ben本,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:本怎么了?故答案为。
2.What did you do at the weekend
【解析】本题考查句子结构。at the weekend在周末,do做,you你(你们),did助动词,What什么,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:你(你们)在周末做了什么?故答案为What did you do at the weekend
3.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Mum妈妈,bought买,T-shirtsT恤,me我,for给,new新的。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:妈妈给我买了新T恤。故答案为。
4.This old man can’t sit down.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。old年老的,can’t不能,This这位,sit down坐下,man男人,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:这位老人不能坐下。故答案为This old man can’t sit down.
5.Tom won the game.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。game比赛,Tom汤姆,the定冠词,won赢得,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:汤姆赢了比赛。故答案为Tom won the game.
6.Our house is near the school.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是,Our我们的,house房子,the定冠词,near在……附近,school学校,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:我们的房子在学校附近。故答案为Our house is near the school.
7.What’s the matter with Billy
【解析】本题考查句子结构。the matter问题,What’s是什么,with Billy关于比利,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:比利怎么了?故答案为What’s the matter with Billy
8.You can play basketball well.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。well好,play打,can能,You你,basketball篮球,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:你能打好篮球。故答案为You can play basketball well.
9.The elephant played basketball really well.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。well好,The elephant这只大象,played basketball打篮球,I我,really非常,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:这只大象篮球打得非常好。故答案为The elephant played basketball really well.
10.I took a photo of my father yesterday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。took a photo of 给……拍照,I我,father父亲,yesterday昨天,my我的,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:我昨天给我父亲拍了一张照片。故答案为I took a photo of my father yesterday.
11.How many crayons are there in your bag
【解析】本题考查句子结构。How many多少,crayons蜡笔,in在……里,your你的,are there有,bag包,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:你的包里有多少支蜡笔?故答案为How many crayons are there in your bag
12.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Mum妈妈,for给,bought买,new新的,clothes衣服,me我,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:妈妈给我买了新衣服。故答案为。
13.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。very非常,The wall墙,old古老的,is是,very非常,long长的,and和,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这堵墙非常古老,而且非常长。故答案为。
14.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我,Did助动词,one一个,lose丢失,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:我丢了一个吗?故答案为。
15.How many flowers can you see
【解析】本题考查句子结构。see看见,how many多少,you你/你们,flowers花,can能。根据所给问号和单词,可知该句是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:你/你们能看见几朵花?故答案为How many flowers can you see
16.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。over there在那里,use用,We我们,the定冠词,bag包,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们能用那边的包。故答案为。
17.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。dropped掉落,I我,on在……上,new新的,ice cream冰淇淋,my我的,shoes鞋,John’s约翰的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我把我的冰淇淋掉在了约翰的新鞋上。故答案为。
18.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。There are有,crayons蜡笔,only只有,nineteen十九,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:只有十九支蜡笔。故答案为。
19.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。How many多少,buy买,bananas香蕉,you你,did助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你买了多少个香蕉?故答案为。
20.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。come back回来,Did助动词,you你(们),yesterday昨天,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你昨天回来的吗?故答案为。
21.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。What什么,buy买,did助动词,Sam萨姆,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:萨姆买了什么?故答案为。
22.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。at the weekend在周末,did助动词,buy买,What什么,you你,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:在周末你买了什么?故答案为。
23.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。went to去,the zoo去动物园,I我,by bus坐公交,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:我坐公交去动物园了。故答案为。
24.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。What’s the matter with... 询问……怎么了,Daming大明,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:大明怎么了?故答案为。
25..
【解析】本题考查句子结构。went to去,the British Museum大英博物馆,yesterday昨天,we我们。根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们昨天去了大英博物馆。故答案为.
26.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Daming大明,took a photo of为……拍照,his他的,father爸爸,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:大明为他的爸爸拍了一张照片。故答案为。
27.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。cheese奶酪,buy买,How much多少,did助动词,she她,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:她买了多少奶酪?故答案为。
28.Mum washed them for me.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。them它们,washed洗,me我,Mum妈妈,for给,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:妈妈给我洗的它们。故答案为Mum washed them for me.
29.Numbers are having a party.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are having a party正在举办聚会,Numbers数字,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:数字正在举办聚会。故答案为Numbers are having a party.
30.These shoes were in it.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。were是,These这些,it它,shoes鞋,in在……里面,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这些鞋在它里面。故答案为These shoes were in it.
31.There is only one ball in the bag.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。only只有,there is有,in the bag在袋子里,ball球,one一,根据所给单词及句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:袋子里只有一个球。故答案为There is only one ball in the bag.
32.They live near Lingling.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。live居住,Lingling玲玲,They他们,near在……附近,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他们住在玲玲家附近。故答案为They live near Lingling.
33.We visited lots of places.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。lots of很多,visited参观,places地方,We我们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们参观了很多地方。故答案为We visited lots of places.
34.Please give out these books.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。give out分发,these books这些书,please请,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句肯定形式,根据所给词义可以连成句子:请分发这些书。故答案为Please give out these books.
35.There are forty pupils in the classroom.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。forty四十,in the classroom在教室里,pupils学生,there are有,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个there be结构的陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:教室里有四十个学生。故答案为There are forty pupils in the classroom.
36.How much cheese can you eat
【解析】本题考查句子结构。How much多少,cheese奶酪,eat吃,you你,can能,根据所给单词及问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义连成句子:你能吃多少奶酪?故答案为How much cheese can you eat
37.They met John and his sister.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。met遇见,They他们,John约翰,sister姐姐/妹妹,and和,his他的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他们遇见了约翰和他妹妹。故答案为They met John and his sister.
38.I went to the park with my friends.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我,went to the park去公园,my我的,friends朋友,with和,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我和朋友去的公园。故答案为I went to the park with my friends.
39.What did you buy
【解析】本题考查句子结构。did助动词,you你,what什么,buy买,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你买了什么?故答案为What did you buy
40.He was in the toilet.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。in the toilet在厕所里,He他,was是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他在厕所里。故答案为He was in the toilet.
41.No smoking in the hospital !
【解析】本题考查句子结构。No somking禁止吸烟,in the hospital在医院。根据所给感叹号和单词,可知该句是祈使句。根据所给词义连成句子:在医院禁止吸烟。故答案为No smoking in the hospital!
42.How many bananas did you buy
【解析】本题考查句子结构。bananas香蕉,How many多少,buy买,you你(你们),did助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(你们)买了多少香蕉?故答案为How many bananas did you buy
43.Did you go to the park yesterday
【解析】本题考查句子结构。go to the park去公园,you你(你们),yesterday昨天,Did助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(你们)昨天去公园了吗?故答案为Did you go to the park yesterday
44.There are twenty crayons on the floor.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。on the floor在地板上,There are有,twenty二十支,crayons蜡笔,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据所给词义可以连成句子:在地板上有二十支蜡笔。故答案为There are twenty crayons on the floor.
45.Don’t shout in the zoo.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。shout大叫,in the zoo在动物园,Don’t别。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是祈使句。根据词义连成句子:别在动物园里大叫。故答案为Don’t shout in the zoo.
46.No pictures here!
【解析】本题考查句子结构。here这儿,No别,pictures照片。根据所给单词和感叹号,可知句子是祈使句。根据词义连成句子:禁止在这儿拍照!故答案为No pictures here!
47.Let’s go and see the tigers.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。and和,the tigers老虎,see看,go去,Let’s让我们。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是祈使句。根据所给词义连成句子:让我们去看老虎。故答案为Let’s go and see the tigers.
48.Don’t jump on the bed.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。on the bed在床上,jump跳,Don’t别。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是祈使句。根据词义连成句子:别在床上跳。故答案为Don’t jump on the bed.
49.Mary visited Beihai Park last weekend.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,visited参观,last weekend上周末,Beihai Park北海公园,Mary玛丽,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:玛丽上周末参观了北海公园。故答案为Mary visited Beihai Park last weekend.
50.Are you feeling angry
【解析】本题考查句子结构。feeling感觉,you你,Are是构成现在进行时的助动词,angry生气的,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你感觉生气吗?故答案为Are you feeling angry
51.There are twelve children.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。twelve十二,children孩子,there are有,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:有十二个孩子。故答案为There are twelve children.
52.There is one on the floor.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。on the floor在地上,there is有,one一,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:地板上有一个。故答案为There is one on the floor.
53.Did you lose one
【解析】本题考查句子结构。lose丢失,you你,one一,did助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你丢了一个吗?故答案为Did you lose one
54.There are three crayons.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。there are有,three crayons三支蜡笔,根据句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:有三支蜡笔。故答案为There are three crayons.
55.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。what’s the matter with……怎么了,Billy比利。根据所给问号和单词,可知该句是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:比利怎么了?故答案为。
56.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,took a photo of拍了……的照片,I我,father父亲,yesterday昨天,my我的,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:我昨天给我父亲拍了一张照片。故答案为
57.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,How many多少,crayons蜡笔,there are有,in在……里,your你的,bag书包,根据所给问号可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:你的书包里有多少个蜡笔?故答案为
58.Is this your grandma
【解析】本题考查句子结构。grandpa爷爷,your你的,this这,is是,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:这是你的爷爷吗?故答案为Is this your grandma
59.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。well好,play basketball打篮球,can可以,you你(们)。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:你(们)可以打好篮球。故答案为。
60.What’s the matter with Amy
【解析】本题考查句子结构。What’s the matter with……怎么了,Amy艾米,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:艾米怎么了?故答案为What’s the matter with Amy
61.How many children can you see
【解析】本题考查句子结构。children孩子,you你,how many多少,see看见,can能,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你能看见多少个孩子?故答案为How many children can you see
62.Mum bought new shoes for me.
【解析】本题考查句子的结构。me我,bought买,shoes鞋,for为,mum妈妈,new新的。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:妈妈给我买了新鞋。故答案为Mum bought new shoes for me.
63.Please give out the Chinese books.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,give out分发,please请,the Chinese books中文书,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:请分发中文书。故答案为Please give out the Chinese books.
64.She came back last Sunday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。last Sunday上周日,she她,came back回来,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她上周日回来的。故答案为She came back last Sunday.
65.How much milk did you buy
【解析】本题考查句子结构。buy买,you你(你们),did助动词,how much多少,milk牛奶,根据所给问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(你们)买了多少牛奶?故答案为How much milk did you buy
66.She went to the park with her father yesterday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。her她的,went to the park去了公园,with和,yesterday昨天,she她,father爸爸 。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:她昨天和她爸爸去了公园。故答案为She went to the park with her father yesterday.
67.There are so many books on the desk.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。on the desk在桌子上,there are有,so many那么多,books书。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是there be句型。根据所给词义连成句子:桌子上有那么多书。故答案为There are so many books on the desk.
68.We need fond for our picnic.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。for为,we我们,picnic野餐,need需要,our我们的,food食物,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们野餐需要食物。故答案为We need fond for our picnic.
69.There are so many people in the park.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。so many很多,there are有,people人,in the park在公园里,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:公园里有很多人。故答案为There are so many people in the park.
70.What did you do at the weekend
【解析】本题考查句子结构。you你(们),at the weekend在周末,did助动词,what什么,do做,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)周末做什么了?故答案为What did you do at the weekend
71.How much juice did you buy
【解析】本题考查句子结构。how much多少,did助动词,you你,juice果汁,buy买,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你买了多少果汁?故答案为How much juice did you buy
72.What colour is your hat
【解析】本题考查句子结构。what colour什么颜色,hat帽子,your你的,is是,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的帽子是什么颜色的?故答案为What colour is your hat
73.Here’s a postcard from Lingling.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。postcard明信片,here’s这是,from来自,a一张,Lingling玲玲,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是倒装句,根据词义连成句子:这是玲玲寄来的明信片。故答案为Here’s a postcard from Lingling.
74.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。well好,elephant大象,The定冠词,played basketball打篮球,I我,really真地,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:大象的篮球打得很好。故答案为。
75.Please give out the English books.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。give out分发,please请,the English books英语书,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:请分发英语书。故答案为Please give out the English books.
76.What’s the matter with Ben
【解析】本题考查句子结构。What’s the matter with怎么了,Ben本,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:本怎么了?故答案为What’s the matter with Ben
77.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。game比赛,Tom汤姆,the定冠词,won赢,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:汤姆赢得了比赛。故答案为。
78.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。you你,bored无聊的,Are是构成现在进行时的助动词,feeling感觉,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你觉得无聊吗?故答案为。
79.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。old man老人,can’t不能,This这,sit down坐下,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这位老人坐不下。故答案为。
80.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。postcard明信片,here’s这里是,from来自,a一张,Lingling玲玲,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是倒装句,根据词义连成句子:这是玲玲寄来的明信片。故答案为。
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