【期末考点培优】专题20 阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优人教版(PEP)（2024）（含答案解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 【期末考点培优】专题20 阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优人教版(PEP)（2024）（含答案解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 881.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-30 17:11:36 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优人教版(PEP)(2024)专题20 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Lucy. I’m a student. I like healthy food. For breakfast, I have milk and eggs. They are good for me. For lunch, I usually have rice, chicken and vegetables. My favourite vegetable is carrot. In the afternoon, I eat an apple. For dinner, I often have fish and noodles. I don’t like hamburgers. They are not healthy.
1．Lucy likes healthy food. ( )
2．Lucy has milk and bread for breakfast. ( )
3．Lucy’s favourite vegetable is carrot. ( )
4．Lucy eats a banana in the afternoon. ( )
5．Lucy doesn’t like hamburgers because they are not healthy. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I have a good friend. His name is Jack. He is from Australia. Jack is clever and hard-working. He is good at science and he likes robots very much. He can make small robots. They can walk and talk. Jack also likes sports. He is in the school basketball team. He plays basketball well. After school, he often plays basketball with his classmates. He is a lovely boy. We all like him.
6．Jack is the writer’s good friend. ( )
7．Jack is from America. ( )
8．Jack is good at science and likes robots. ( )
9．Jack can make robots that can fly. ( )
10．Jack is in the school football team. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Lucy. I have a new classmate. His name is Tom. He is from America. He is 11 years old. Tom is a tall boy. He has big eyes and short hair. He is very funny. He often tells us interesting stories in class. He is also hard-working. He always finishes his homework on time. Tom is polite too. He says “hello” to teachers and classmates every morning. We all like him.
11．Tom is Lucy’s new classmate. ( )
12．Tom is from Canada. ( )
13．Tom is short. ( )
14．Tom is funny and hard-working. ( )
15．Tom is polite. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello! I’m Amy. I have a happy week. On Monday, I go to school. I have English, Maths and PE. On Tuesday, I play football with my friends after school. On Wednesday, I read books in the library. On Thursday, I do my homework at home. On Friday, I watch TV in the evening. On Saturday, I go swimming with my father. On Sunday, I have a picnic with my family in the park.
16．Amy has a busy week. ( )
17．Amy has Chinese on Monday. ( )
18．Amy plays football on Tuesday. ( )
19．Amy reads books on Wednesday. ( )
20．Amy goes swimming on Sunday. ( )
【新语篇·表格】阅读表格，判断正(T)误(F)。
Name What’s he/she like What can he/she do What’s he/she good at
Chen Jie lovely, clever dance, sing music
Zhang Peng tall, strong play basketball, run sports
Sarah quiet, hard-working draw, read art
21．Chen Jie is lovely and clever. ( )
22．Zhang Peng can play football and swim. ( )
23．Sarah is good at art. ( )
24．Chen Jie can dance and sing. ( )
25．Zhang Peng is short and weak. ( )
阅读文章，判断正(T)误(F)。
Mike and John had a problem. They didn’t agree on their school project. Mike wanted to clean up the park, but John wanted to go to the children’s centre. Mike felt sad, and John was worried.
Chen Jie had an idea: “Why not do both I can help!” Mike and John thought it was a good idea.They worked together. First, they cleaned up the park in the morning. Then, they went to the children’s centre in the afternoon. Everyone was happy.
Problems are like puzzles (谜题). When you feel worried or sad, talking to others can help you find a solution (解决办法). Working together often makes problems easier!
26．Mike and John agreed on their school project. ( )
27．Mike felt sad at first. ( )
28．Chen Jie suggested doing both activities. ( )
29．They went to the children’s centre in the morning. ( )
30．Working together can help solve problems. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Hello, I’m Tom. This week is very busy for me. On Monday, it’s sunny. I go to school and have a math class. On Tuesday, I read English books at home. On Wednesday, I play ping-pong with my classmates. On Thursday, it’s rainy. I watch a movie at home. On Friday, I do my homework and clean my room. On Saturday, I go to the park with my parents. On Sunday, I play computer games.
31．It’s sunny on Monday. ( )
32．Tom plays football on Wednesday. ( )
33．Tom watches a movie on Thursday. ( )
34．Tom goes to the zoo on Saturday. ( )
35．Tom plays computer games on Sunday. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
We plant many trees every year and celebrate Tree-planting Day. Because trees are very helpful and important to us. Trees help clean the air. So we can breathe fresh air every day.
We can get food from trees. The wood from trees is also useful. We can make chairs and tables with the wood. We can build houses with the wood, too. There are many different kinds of trees in the world. In addition to(除……之外) planting, seeds travel in other different ways. Willow(柳树) seeds travel with wind. Coconut tree seeds travel in water. And pine tree seeds travel with animals.
36．We plant many trees on World Earth Day. ( )
37．Trees can help clean the air. ( )
38．We can get fruits from trees. ( )
39．We can’t make chairs and tables with the wood. ( )
40．Four ways of seeds’ travelling are mentioned(被提及) in the passage. ( )
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Our Hobbies
Tom, Lily and Bob are good friends. They have different hobbies.
Tom likes taking photos. On weekends, he often goes to the park or the zoo to take pictures of the beautiful scenery (风景) and lovely animals. He has a good camera(相机) and he is learning how to take better photos.
Lily loves reading. She has a lot of books at home. She reads storybooks, science (科学) books. Reading makes her smart (聪明的) and she can always share interesting stories with her friends.
Bob’s hobby is playing chess. He often plays chess with his father. Sometimes he also plays with his friends after school. He thinks playing chess can make him think more carefully (细心).
Although they have different hobbies, they all enjoy it very much.
41．Tom likes taking photos. ( )
42．Lily’s hobby is reading. ( )
43．Bob plays chess with his father and classmates. ( )
44．They have the same (相同的) hobby. ( )
45．Their hobbies are all interesting (有趣的). ( )
阅读绘本，判断下列句子是否与绘本内容相符，相符写“T”，不相符写“F”。
This is a seed. It is on this plant. A seed has no wings to fly. It has no feet to walk. There are seeds on this plant. The windblows the seeds and the seeds fly away. Some berries are on this plant. The berries have seeds. A bird eats the berries and flies away.
A plant is growing here. It has seed pods(种子荚). The sun makes these pods hot. Then the seeds come out. Coconut trees grow next to a beach. A coconut falls into the water. It floats(漂浮)on the water to an island. A boy has seeds on his shoes. A dog has seeds on its body. They will take these seeds home with them.
46．A seed has wings to fly. ( )
47．The wind blows the seeds to other places. ( )
48．The seeds come out from the pods without the sun. ( )
49．A coconut floats on the water to an island. ( )
50．A boy has seeds on his pants and takes seeds home. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容，做出判断，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”表示。
Jane and Nancy are good friends. They are English girls. They speak English.
Jane is thirteen years old. She can dance. Nancy is twelve. She can’t dance, but she can sing. She can sing many Chinese songs.
On Sundays, they play with their friends. They play different games. Some like basketball, some like singing and dancing, some like riding bikes and some like flying kites. They are happy.
51．Jane and Nancy are sisters. ( )
52．Jane is 13, and Nancy is 12. ( )
53．Jane and Nancy both can dance. ( )
54．They play with their friends on Saturdays and Sundays. ( )
55．Some of them like singing and dancing. ( )
根据文本内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Weather Forecast for Next Week in Yongzhou
Sunday -1-4℃
Monday 0-3℃
Tuesday 5-10℃
Wednesday 10-14℃
Thursday 5-8℃
Friday 2-6℃
Saturday 0-6℃
56．It will be sunny and warm next Wednesday. ( )
57．There will be a light snow next Thursday. ( )
58．There will be a heavy rain next Friday. ( )
59．Next weekends, it will be very cold in Yongzhou. ( )
60．People can make snowmen next Sunday. ( )
老师发现大家有不同的情绪，便带领同学们一起阅读学校宣传栏“情绪管理”板块。判断同学们讨论的话与宣传栏内容是(T)否(F)相符。
What can I do when I feel…
sad listen to music play with friends play with toys
angry play sport read books sing songs
tired eat or drink sleep enjoy the view (风景)
It’s okay to have different feelings. If (如果) you don’t feel so good, you can do something and make yourself feel better.
61． : There are some good feelings on the blackboard. ( )
62． : When (当……时) I’m angry, I can sing a song. ( )
63．: When I’m tired, I can play sport. ( )
64． : Listening to music can make me happy. ( )
65． : We can have different feelings. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
How does the plant grow First you plant a seed in the soil (泥土). You give it a little water. The weather is nice and warm. After about a week, you will see one small leaf coming out of the seed. Then two leaves come out. It grows and grows. It needs sunlight and water. Soon it has a stem and more leaves. The leaves are green. Some leaves are long, some are round. They have different shapes. When the stem and leaves are big enough, flowers come out. You can find red flowers, yellow flowers and flowers of other colors. It’s interesting to watch a plant grow.
66．You need the soil to plant a plant. ( )
67．After about a week, you will see one big leaf coming out of the seed. ( )
68．A plant needs sunlight and water. ( )
69．Leaves have different shapes. ( )
70．When the stem and leaves are big enough, flowers don’t come out. ( )
阅读Tom的观察日记，判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
Thursday, 21st March I have a garden. This is a seed. It is small and brown. I put the seed in the soil. I water it every day.
Wednesday, 24th April It grows and grows. Look at this plant. It has some green leaves. They are small and thin. I water the plant every day. I like working in my garden.
Saturday, 15th June Now my plant is tall and big. It has many flowers. The flowers are big. Some are pink. Some are purple. They are all beautiful. I like reading and listening to music in my garden.
71．Tom puts the seed in the soil in March. ( )
72．The plant has big leaves in April. ( )
73．Tom waters the plant every Wednesday, so the plant grows and grows. ( )
74．The plant has pink and purple flowers in June. ( )
75．Tom likes working, reading and listening to music in his garden. ( )
读一读，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Students grow tomatoes with their teacher in labor(劳动) class. Here are some diaries from Tina.
Mar. 16th The tomato sprouts(幼苗) are only sixteen days old. They are small and green. There are only two young leaves on each sprout. Apr. 1stThe tomato plants have more green leaves. They are tall and strong. We often water them and make sure they can get a lot of sunshine.
May 1st Our tomato plants are two months old! There are many yellow flowers on the green plants. We fertilize(施肥) the plants. Can the tomatoes grow big We can’t wait! Jun. 1stThe tomatoes turn red and grow big. They are ready now. They are the best gifts for Children’s Day. They are the fruit of our labor class and hard work.
76．Each tomato sprout has lots of leaves on March 16th. ( )
77．The tomato plants are 32 days old on Apr. 1st. ( )
78．On May 1st, the tomato plants have red flowers. ( )
79．The tomatoes are ready when they are two months old. ( )
80．Tina likes to grow tomatoes in labor class. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I have four good friends. They are Tim, Mike, Amy and Jenny. They have different hobbies. Guess! What are my friends’ hobbies
One of them can sing very well. One likes making model planes. One is good at playing football and one likes riding a bike. Tim and Amy don’t like making model planes. Jenny and Amy don’t like singing. Mike and Jenny can’t ride a bike or play football. Tim isn’t good at singing or riding a bike.
81．My friends have different hobbies. ( )
82．Tim likes riding a bike. ( )
83．Amy likes playing football. ( )
84．Mike likes singing. ( )
85．Jenny likes making model planes. ( )
Read and answer. 阅读理解。根据内容判断，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
I have different (不同的) feelings. Some are good. Some are not.
I’m sad when I’m sick. But I’m happy when my mother stays with me and takes good care of me. I’m sad when my toy is broken. But I’m happy when my father fixes (修理) it. I’m afraid when I meet a big dog on the road. But I’m brave when I save (救) a bird from it. I’m tired when I swim every day. But I’m excited when I win the game.
Things always happen. Sometimes they are good. Sometimes they are not. But that is how life is. And that is how we grow up.
86．All feelings are good. ( )
87．I’m happy when my mother stays with me. ( )
88．I’m not afraid when I meet a big dog. ( )
89．Things are always good. ( )
90．We all have different feelings. ( )
Hi, I’m Alice. Today my mother and I went running. My dad looked sad. I asked him, “Does your chest hurt ” “Yes, a little,” Dad answered. “Do your legs hurt ” “No, they’re OK.” “Do you feel well ” “No.” Dad isn’t very fit!
We are all fit except Dad! I go running every day. Mum sometimes does exercise. She likes swimming. Does Dad do any exercise Almost never! Does he eat good food No! He loves fast food.
91．Alice’s dad looked happy. ( )
92．Alice’s dad hurt his legs. ( )
93．Alice goes running every day. ( )
94．Alice’s mum goes swimming every day. ( )
95．Alice’s dad is not healthy because of his bad habits. ( )
Hi. My name’s Zhang Peng. I live in a small village. There are many mountains near my village. There are many trees and monkeys on the mountains, but there aren’t any pandas. There is a river in my village. There are two bridges over the river. There are many fish in the river. There are many flowers and green grass near the river. There is also a lake in my village. The water is clean. It’s a beautiful village. I love it.
96．Zhang Peng lives in a small village. ( )
97．There aren’t any pandas or trees on the mountains. ( )
98．There are many flowers and green grass near the lake. ( )
99．There is a forest near the village. ( )
100．A lake is in the village. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西健康的饮食习惯。
1．句意：露西喜欢健康的食物。根据“Hello, I’m Lucy. I’m a student. I like healthy food.”可知露西喜欢健康的食物。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
2．句意：露西早晨吃面包，喝牛奶。根据“For breakfast, I have milk and eggs. ”可知露西早餐吃鸡蛋，喝牛奶。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：露西最喜欢的蔬菜是胡萝卜。根据“My favourite vegetable is carrot.”可知露西最喜欢的蔬菜是胡萝卜。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：露西下午吃一根香蕉。根据“In the afternoon, I eat an apple.”可知露西下午吃一个苹果。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
5．句意：露西不喜欢汉堡因为它们是不健康的。根据“I don’t like hamburgers. They are not healthy.”可知露西不喜欢汉堡因为它们是不健康的。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．T 9．F 10．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友杰克。
6．句意：杰克是作者的好朋友。根据“I have a good friend. His name is Jack.”可知杰克是作者的好朋友，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：杰克来自美国。根据“He is from Australia.”可知杰克来自澳大利亚，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
8．句意：杰克擅长科学并且喜欢机器人。根据“He is good at science and he likes robots very much.”可知杰克擅长科学并且喜欢机器人。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
9．句意：杰克会制作会飞的机器人。根据“He can make small robots. They can walk and talk.”可知杰克会制作会说话和走路的机器人，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
10．句意：杰克在学校足球队。根据“He is in the school basketball team.”可知杰克在学校篮球队，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
11．T 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文主要介绍汤姆的个人信息和性格等。
11．句意：汤姆是露西的新同学。根据“I have a new classmate. His name is Tom.”可知汤姆是露西的新同学，故答案为T。
12．句意：汤姆来自加拿大。根据“He is from America.”可知汤姆来自美国，故答案为F。
13．句意：汤姆是矮的。根据“Tom is a tall boy.”可知汤姆是高的，故答案为F。
14．句意：汤姆是有趣的和勤劳的。根据“He is very funny. He often tells us interesting stories in class. He is also hard-working.”可知汤姆是有趣的和勤劳的，故答案为T。
15．句意：汤姆是有礼貌的。根据“Tom is polite too.”可知汤姆是有礼貌的，故答案为T。
16．F 17．F 18．T 19．T 20．F
【导语】本文主要介绍艾米一周的活动。
16．句意：艾米有忙碌的一周。根据“I have a happy week.”可知有开心的一周，故答案为F。
17．句意：艾米周一有语文课。根据“On Monday, I go to school. I have English, Maths and PE.”可知周一有英语，语文和体育，故答案为F。
18．句意：艾米在周二踢足球。根据“On Tuesday, I play football with my friends after school.”可知周二放学后和朋友一起踢足球，故答案为T。
19．句意：艾米在周三读书。根据“On Wednesday, I read books in the library.”可知周三读书，故答案为T。
20．句意：艾米周日去游泳。根据“On Saturday, I go swimming with my father. On Sunday, I have a picnic with my family in the park.”可知是周六去游泳，周日去野餐，故答案为F。
21．T 22．F 23．T 24．T 25．F
【导语】本文主要介绍陈杰，张鹏和莎拉的情况。
21．句意：陈杰可爱聪明。根据表格“lovely, clever”可知陈杰可爱聪明。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
22．句意：张鹏可以踢足球和游泳。根据表格“play basketball, run”可知张鹏可以打篮球和跑步。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
23．句意：莎拉擅长艺术。根据表格“art”可知莎拉擅长艺术。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：陈杰可以跳舞和唱歌。根据表格“dance, sing”可知陈杰可以跳舞和唱歌。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：张鹏又瘦又弱。根据表格“tall, strong”可知张鹏又高又壮。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文主要介绍解决对学校项目没有达成一致的问题。
26．句意：迈克和约翰对他们的学校项目达成一致。根据“They didn’t agree on their school project.”可知没有达成一致，故答案为F。
27．句意：迈克起初感到伤心。根据“Mike felt sad, and John was worried.”可知迈克感觉伤心，故答案为T。
28．句意：陈杰建议两个活动一起做。根据“Chen Jie had an idea: “Why not do both I can help!””可知陈杰建议两个活动一起做。故答案为T。
29．句意：他们在上午去儿童中心。根据“Then, they went to the children’s centre in the afternoon.”可知是下午去，故答案为F。
30．句意：合作可以解决问题。根据“Working together often makes problems easier!”可知合作可以解决问题，故答案为T。
31．T 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文介绍汤姆的一周。
31．句意：星期一是晴朗的。根据“On Monday, it’s sunny. ”可知星期一是晴朗的。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：星期三汤姆踢足球。根据“On Wednesday, I play ping-pong with my classmates. ”可知星期三汤姆和同学打乒乓球。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
33．句意：星期四汤姆看电影。根据“On Thursday, it’s rainy. I watch a movie at home.”可知星期四下雨了，汤姆在家看电影。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：星期六汤姆去动物园。根据“On Saturday, I go to the park with my parents.”可知星期六汤姆和父母去公园。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
35．句意：星期日汤姆玩电脑游戏。根据“On Sunday, I play computer games.”可知星期日汤姆玩电脑游戏。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
36．F 37．T 38．T 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了植树的重要性及树木的用途，并说明种子的传播方式。
36．句意：我们在世界地球日种了许多树。根据“We plant many trees every year and celebrate Tree-planting Day.”可知我们每年种树并庆祝植树节，文中提到的是植树节而非地球日，故答案为F。
37．句意：树木可以帮助净化空气。根据“Trees help clean the air.”可知树木帮助净化空气，故答案为T。
38．句意：我们可以从树上得到水果。根据“We can get food from trees.”可知我们能从树木获取食物，水果属于食物的一种。故答案为T。
39．句意：我们不能用木头来做椅子和桌子。根据“We can make chairs and tables with the wood.”可知我们可用木材制作桌椅，题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
40．句意：文中提到了种子传播的四种方式。根据“In addition to planting, seeds travel in other different ways: Willow seeds travel with wind, coconut tree seeds in water, and pine tree seeds with animals.”可知除种植外，种子通过风、水、动物传播，所以共四种方式，故答案为T。
41．T 42．T 43．F 44．F 45．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆、莉莉和鲍勃的爱好。
41．句意：汤姆喜欢拍照。根据“Tom likes taking photos.”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
42．句意：莉莉的爱好是阅读。根据“Lily loves reading.”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：鲍勃和他的爸爸以及同学们下棋。根据“He often plays chess with his father. Sometimes he also plays with his friends after school. ”可知鲍勃和他的爸爸以及朋友下棋，故答案为F。
44．句意：他们有相同的爱好。根据“Tom, Lily and Bob are good friends. They have different hobbies.可知他们的爱好不同，故答案为F。
45．句意：他们的爱好都很有趣。根据短文内容可知他们的爱好都很有趣，故答案为T。
46．F 47．T 48．F 49．T 50．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了种子的传播方式。
46．句意：一粒种子有翅膀来飞翔。根据文中“A seed has no wings to fly.”可知种子没有翅膀飞翔。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
47．句意：风把种子吹到其他地方。根据文中“The wind blows the seeds and the seeds fly away.”可知种子被风吹到其他的地方。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
48．句意：没有太阳的帮助，种子从种子荚里出来。根据文中“The sun makes these pods hot. Then the seeds come out.”可知太阳使这些豆荚变热，然后种子从豆荚里出来了。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
49．句意：椰子漂浮在水面上到达一个岛屿。根据文中“A coconut falls into the water. It floats on the water to an island.”可知一个椰子掉进了水里，它在水面上漂浮到一个岛上。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
50．句意：一个男孩儿通过短裤将种子带回家。根据文中“A boy has seeds on his shoes. A dog has seeds on its body. They will take these seeds home with them.”可知一个男孩儿通过鞋子将种子带回家。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
51．F 52．T 53．F 54．F 55．T
【导语】本文介绍了个人能力和兴趣爱好。
51．句意：简和南茜是姐妹。根据“Jane and Nancy are good friends.”，可知简和南茜是好朋友，故答案为F。
52．句意：简13岁，南茜12岁。根据“Jane is thirteen years old. Nancy is twelve.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
53．句意：简和南茜都会跳舞。根据“Jane is thirteen years old. She can dance. Nancy is twelve. She can’t dance, but she can sing.”，可知简会跳舞，南茜不会跳舞，故答案为F。
54．句意：她们星期六和星期天和朋友玩。根据“On Sundays, they play with their friends.”，可知她们星期天和朋友玩，故答案为F。
55．句意：他们中的一些人喜欢唱歌跳舞。根据“Some like basketball, some like singing and dancing, some like riding bikes and some like flying kites.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
56．T 57．F 58．T 59．T 60．T
【导语】本文讲了天气预报。
56．句意：下周三天气晴朗温暖。根据表格可知下周三天气晴朗温暖，故答案为T。
57．句意：下周四将有一场小雪。根据表格可知下周四将有小雨，故答案为F。
58．句意：下周五将有一场大雨。根据表格可知下周五将有一场大雨，故答案为T。
59．句意：下个周末，永州会很冷。根据表格可知下个周末，永州会很冷，故答案为T。
60．句意：下周日人们可以堆雪人。根据表格可知下周日会下雪，人们可以堆雪人，故答案为T。
61．F 62．T 63．F 64．T 65．T
【导语】本文主要介绍人们在不好的感受时做一些事情来缓解情绪。
61．句意：黑板上有一些美好的感受。根据表格中“sad”和“angry”和“tired”可知不是美好的感受，故答案为F。
62．句意：当我生气时，我会唱歌。根据第二行表格“sing songs”可知是唱歌，故答案为T。
63．句意：当我累了时，我会运动。根据表格第三行，可知累了时会吃或喝，睡觉或欣赏风景，故答案为F。
64．句意：听音乐能使我开心。根据表格第一行，可知伤心时可以听音乐，故答案为T。
65．句意：我们会有不同的感受。根据“It’s okay to have different feelings.”可知我们会有不同的感受，故答案为T。
66．T 67．F 68．T 69．T 70．F
【导语】本文主要讲了植物的生长过程。
66．句意：你需要土壤来种植植物。根据“First you plant a seed in the soil (泥土).”可知种植植物需要泥土，故答案为T。
67．句意：大约一周后，你会看到种子长出一片大叶子。根据“After about a week, you will see one small leaf coming out of the seed.”可知大约一周后，你会看到种子长出一片小叶子。故答案为F。
68．句意：植物需要阳光和水。根据“It needs sunlight and water.”可知植物的生长需要阳光和水分，故答案为T。
69．句意：叶子有不同的形状。根据“Some leaves are long, some are round. They have different shapes.”可知叶子的形状各不相同，故答案为T。
70．句意：当茎和叶足够大时，就不会开花。根据“When the stem and leaves are big enough, flowers come out.”可知当茎和叶足够大时，就会开花。故答案为F。
71．T 72．F 73．F 74．T 75．T
【导语】本文主要是介绍花的成长过程的观察日记。
71．句意：汤姆在三月份把种子种进土里。根据第一则日记“Thursday, 21st March”和“I put the seed in the soil.”可知是三月份把种子种进土里，故答案为T。
72．句意：四月份，该植物长出了大叶子。根据第二则日记“It has some green leaves. They are small and thin.”可知是小叶子，故答案为F。
73．句意：汤姆每周三都会给植物浇水，因此植物不断地生长。根据第一则日记“I water it every day.”可知是每天都浇水，故答案为F。
74．句意：该植物在六月开出粉色和紫色的花朵。根据第三则日记“Saturday, 15th June”和“It has many flowers. The flowers are big. Some are pink. Some are purple.”可知在六月开花了，一些是粉色的，一些是紫色的，故答案为T。
75．句意：汤姆喜欢在他的花园里工作，看书和听音乐。根据第二则日记“I like working in my garden.”和第三则日记“I like reading and listening to music in my garden.”可知汤姆喜欢在花园里工作，看书和听音乐，故答案为T。
76．F 77．T 78．F 79．F 80．T
【导语】本文主要描述了西红柿的生长过程。
76．句意：3月16日，每个西红柿芽都有很多叶子。根据原文“There are only two young leaves on each sprout.”可知3月16日西红柿芽上只有两片叶子，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
77．句意：4月1日，西红柿植株已生长32天。根据原文“The tomato sprouts(幼苗) are only sixteen days old.”可知西红柿是在3月1日种的，到4月1日是第32天，句子符合原文，故答案为T。
78．句意：5月1日，西红柿开出了红色的花朵。根据原文“There are many yellow flowers on the green plants. ”可知西红柿开出了黄色的花朵，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
79．句意：西红柿两个月大的时候就成熟了。根据原文“The tomatoes turn red and grow big. They are ready now. ”可知到6月1日的时候西红柿成熟了，经历了3个月，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
80．句意：蒂娜喜欢在劳动课种西红柿。根据原文可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
81．T 82．F 83．F 84．T 85．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的四个朋友的兴趣爱好。
81．句意：我的四个朋友有不同的爱好。根据“They have different hobbies. ”可知他们有不同的爱好，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
82．句意：缇姆喜欢骑自行车。根据“Tim and Amy don’t like making model planes.Tim isn’t good at singing or riding a bike.”可知缇姆不喜欢制作飞机模型，不擅长唱歌和骑自行车，他应该是喜欢踢足球，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
83．句意：艾米喜欢踢足球。根据“Tim and Amy don’t like making model planes. Jenny and Amy don’t like singing. ”可知艾米不喜欢制作飞机模型和唱歌，根据2题解析可知，缇姆喜欢足球，艾米应该是喜欢骑自行车，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
84．句意：迈克喜欢唱歌。根据“Jenny and Amy don’t like singing. Tim isn’t good at singing or riding a bike.”可知珍妮和艾米不喜欢唱歌，缇姆不擅长唱歌，迈克应该是喜欢唱歌，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
85．句意：珍妮喜欢制作飞机模型。根据“Jenny and Amy don’t like singing. Mike and Jenny can’t ride a bike or play football. ”可知珍妮不喜欢唱歌，骑自行车和踢足球，应该是喜欢制作飞机模型，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
86．F 87．T 88．F 89．F 90．F
【导语】本文主要介绍我在不同的情况下有什么不同的感受。
86．句意：所有的感受都是好的。根据文中句子“Some are good. Some are not.”可知一些感受是好的，一些不是好的。故答案为F。
87．句意：当我妈妈和我在一起时我很高兴。根据文中句子“But I’m happy when my mother stays with me and takes good care of me.”可知当妈妈和我在一起时我很高兴。故答案为T。
88．句意：当我遇到大狗时我不害怕。根据文中句子“I’m afraid when I meet a big dog on the road. ”可知当我遇到大狗时害怕。故答案为F。
89．句意：事情总是好的。根据文中句子“Sometimes they are good. Sometimes they are not.”可知事情有时是好的。有时不是好的。故答案为F。
90．句意：我们都有不同的感受。根据文中句子“I have different (不同的) feelings.”可知我有不同的感受，并没有说我们。故答案为F。
91．F 92．F 93．T 94．F 95．T
【导语】本文讲述了爱丽丝的爸爸吃快餐，不爱运动导致身体不健康。
91．句意：爱丽丝的爸爸看起来很高兴。根据原文“My dad looked sad.”可知爱丽丝的爸爸看起来不高兴，故答案为F。
92．句意：爱丽丝的爸爸伤了腿。根据原文“‘Do your legs hurt ’ ‘No, they’re OK.’”可知爱丽丝爸爸的腿没有受伤，故答案为F。
93．句意：爱丽丝每天都去跑步。根据原文“I go running every day. ”可知爱丽丝每天都去跑步，故答案为T。
94．句意：爱丽丝的妈妈每天都去游泳。根据原文“Mum sometimes does exercise.”可知爱丽丝的妈妈有时运动，故答案为F。
95．句意：爱丽丝的爸爸因为他的坏习惯而不健康。根据原文“Does Dad do any exercise Almost never! Does he eat good food No! He loves fast food.”可知爱丽丝的爸爸因为他的坏习惯而不健康，故答案为T。
96．T 97．F 98．F 99．F 100．T
【导语】本文介绍了张鹏的村庄的景色。
96．句意：张鹏住在一个小村庄里。根据文中“My name’s Zhang Peng. I live in a small village.”可知张鹏住在一个小村庄里，故答案为T。
97．句意：山上没有熊猫，也没有树。根据文中“There are many trees and monkeys on the mountains, but there aren’t any pandas.”可知山上有很多树，但是没有熊猫，故答案为F。
98．句意：湖边有很多花和绿草。根据文中“There are many flowers and green grass near the river.”可知河边有很多花和绿草，故答案为F。
99．句意：村庄附近有一个森林。文中没有提到村庄附近有一个森林，故答案为F。
100．句意：村庄里有一个湖。根据文中“There is also a lake in my village.”可知村庄里有一个湖，故答案为T。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优人教版(PEP)(2024)专题20 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Lucy. I’m a student. I like healthy food. For breakfast, I have milk and eggs. They are good for me. For lunch, I usually have rice, chicken and vegetables. My favourite vegetable is carrot. In the afternoon, I eat an apple. For dinner, I often have fish and noodles. I don’t like hamburgers. They are not healthy.
1．Lucy likes healthy food. ( )
2．Lucy has milk and bread for breakfast. ( )
3．Lucy’s favourite vegetable is carrot. ( )
4．Lucy eats a banana in the afternoon. ( )
5．Lucy doesn’t like hamburgers because they are not healthy. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I have a good friend. His name is Jack. He is from Australia. Jack is clever and hard-working. He is good at science and he likes robots very much. He can make small robots. They can walk and talk. Jack also likes sports. He is in the school basketball team. He plays basketball well. After school, he often plays basketball with his classmates. He is a lovely boy. We all like him.
6．Jack is the writer’s good friend. ( )
7．Jack is from America. ( )
8．Jack is good at science and likes robots. ( )
9．Jack can make robots that can fly. ( )
10．Jack is in the school football team. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Lucy. I have a new classmate. His name is Tom. He is from America. He is 11 years old. Tom is a tall boy. He has big eyes and short hair. He is very funny. He often tells us interesting stories in class. He is also hard-working. He always finishes his homework on time. Tom is polite too. He says “hello” to teachers and classmates every morning. We all like him.
11．Tom is Lucy’s new classmate. ( )
12．Tom is from Canada. ( )
13．Tom is short. ( )
14．Tom is funny and hard-working. ( )
15．Tom is polite. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello! I’m Amy. I have a happy week. On Monday, I go to school. I have English, Maths and PE. On Tuesday, I play football with my friends after school. On Wednesday, I read books in the library. On Thursday, I do my homework at home. On Friday, I watch TV in the evening. On Saturday, I go swimming with my father. On Sunday, I have a picnic with my family in the park.
16．Amy has a busy week. ( )
17．Amy has Chinese on Monday. ( )
18．Amy plays football on Tuesday. ( )
19．Amy reads books on Wednesday. ( )
20．Amy goes swimming on Sunday. ( )
【新语篇·表格】阅读表格，判断正(T)误(F)。
Name What’s he/she like What can he/she do What’s he/she good at
Chen Jie lovely, clever dance, sing music
Zhang Peng tall, strong play basketball, run sports
Sarah quiet, hard-working draw, read art
21．Chen Jie is lovely and clever. ( )
22．Zhang Peng can play football and swim. ( )
23．Sarah is good at art. ( )
24．Chen Jie can dance and sing. ( )
25．Zhang Peng is short and weak. ( )
阅读文章，判断正(T)误(F)。
Mike and John had a problem. They didn’t agree on their school project. Mike wanted to clean up the park, but John wanted to go to the children’s centre. Mike felt sad, and John was worried.
Chen Jie had an idea: “Why not do both I can help!” Mike and John thought it was a good idea.They worked together. First, they cleaned up the park in the morning. Then, they went to the children’s centre in the afternoon. Everyone was happy.
Problems are like puzzles (谜题). When you feel worried or sad, talking to others can help you find a solution (解决办法). Working together often makes problems easier!
26．Mike and John agreed on their school project. ( )
27．Mike felt sad at first. ( )
28．Chen Jie suggested doing both activities. ( )
29．They went to the children’s centre in the morning. ( )
30．Working together can help solve problems. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Hello, I’m Tom. This week is very busy for me. On Monday, it’s sunny. I go to school and have a math class. On Tuesday, I read English books at home. On Wednesday, I play ping-pong with my classmates. On Thursday, it’s rainy. I watch a movie at home. On Friday, I do my homework and clean my room. On Saturday, I go to the park with my parents. On Sunday, I play computer games.
31．It’s sunny on Monday. ( )
32．Tom plays football on Wednesday. ( )
33．Tom watches a movie on Thursday. ( )
34．Tom goes to the zoo on Saturday. ( )
35．Tom plays computer games on Sunday. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
We plant many trees every year and celebrate Tree-planting Day. Because trees are very helpful and important to us. Trees help clean the air. So we can breathe fresh air every day.
We can get food from trees. The wood from trees is also useful. We can make chairs and tables with the wood. We can build houses with the wood, too. There are many different kinds of trees in the world. In addition to(除……之外) planting, seeds travel in other different ways. Willow(柳树) seeds travel with wind. Coconut tree seeds travel in water. And pine tree seeds travel with animals.
36．We plant many trees on World Earth Day. ( )
37．Trees can help clean the air. ( )
38．We can get fruits from trees. ( )
39．We can’t make chairs and tables with the wood. ( )
40．Four ways of seeds’ travelling are mentioned(被提及) in the passage. ( )
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Our Hobbies
Tom, Lily and Bob are good friends. They have different hobbies.
Tom likes taking photos. On weekends, he often goes to the park or the zoo to take pictures of the beautiful scenery (风景) and lovely animals. He has a good camera(相机) and he is learning how to take better photos.
Lily loves reading. She has a lot of books at home. She reads storybooks, science (科学) books. Reading makes her smart (聪明的) and she can always share interesting stories with her friends.
Bob’s hobby is playing chess. He often plays chess with his father. Sometimes he also plays with his friends after school. He thinks playing chess can make him think more carefully (细心).
Although they have different hobbies, they all enjoy it very much.
41．Tom likes taking photos. ( )
42．Lily’s hobby is reading. ( )
43．Bob plays chess with his father and classmates. ( )
44．They have the same (相同的) hobby. ( )
45．Their hobbies are all interesting (有趣的). ( )
阅读绘本，判断下列句子是否与绘本内容相符，相符写“T”，不相符写“F”。
This is a seed. It is on this plant. A seed has no wings to fly. It has no feet to walk. There are seeds on this plant. The windblows the seeds and the seeds fly away. Some berries are on this plant. The berries have seeds. A bird eats the berries and flies away.
A plant is growing here. It has seed pods(种子荚). The sun makes these pods hot. Then the seeds come out. Coconut trees grow next to a beach. A coconut falls into the water. It floats(漂浮)on the water to an island. A boy has seeds on his shoes. A dog has seeds on its body. They will take these seeds home with them.
46．A seed has wings to fly. ( )
47．The wind blows the seeds to other places. ( )
48．The seeds come out from the pods without the sun. ( )
49．A coconut floats on the water to an island. ( )
50．A boy has seeds on his pants and takes seeds home. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容，做出判断，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”表示。
Jane and Nancy are good friends. They are English girls. They speak English.
Jane is thirteen years old. She can dance. Nancy is twelve. She can’t dance, but she can sing. She can sing many Chinese songs.
On Sundays, they play with their friends. They play different games. Some like basketball, some like singing and dancing, some like riding bikes and some like flying kites. They are happy.
51．Jane and Nancy are sisters. ( )
52．Jane is 13, and Nancy is 12. ( )
53．Jane and Nancy both can dance. ( )
54．They play with their friends on Saturdays and Sundays. ( )
55．Some of them like singing and dancing. ( )
根据文本内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Weather Forecast for Next Week in Yongzhou
Sunday -1-4℃
Monday 0-3℃
Tuesday 5-10℃
Wednesday 10-14℃
Thursday 5-8℃
Friday 2-6℃
Saturday 0-6℃
56．It will be sunny and warm next Wednesday. ( )
57．There will be a light snow next Thursday. ( )
58．There will be a heavy rain next Friday. ( )
59．Next weekends, it will be very cold in Yongzhou. ( )
60．People can make snowmen next Sunday. ( )
老师发现大家有不同的情绪，便带领同学们一起阅读学校宣传栏“情绪管理”板块。判断同学们讨论的话与宣传栏内容是(T)否(F)相符。
What can I do when I feel…
sad listen to music play with friends play with toys
angry play sport read books sing songs
tired eat or drink sleep enjoy the view (风景)
It’s okay to have different feelings. If (如果) you don’t feel so good, you can do something and make yourself feel better.
61． : There are some good feelings on the blackboard. ( )
62． : When (当……时) I’m angry, I can sing a song. ( )
63．: When I’m tired, I can play sport. ( )
64． : Listening to music can make me happy. ( )
65． : We can have different feelings. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
How does the plant grow First you plant a seed in the soil (泥土). You give it a little water. The weather is nice and warm. After about a week, you will see one small leaf coming out of the seed. Then two leaves come out. It grows and grows. It needs sunlight and water. Soon it has a stem and more leaves. The leaves are green. Some leaves are long, some are round. They have different shapes. When the stem and leaves are big enough, flowers come out. You can find red flowers, yellow flowers and flowers of other colors. It’s interesting to watch a plant grow.
66．You need the soil to plant a plant. ( )
67．After about a week, you will see one big leaf coming out of the seed. ( )
68．A plant needs sunlight and water. ( )
69．Leaves have different shapes. ( )
70．When the stem and leaves are big enough, flowers don’t come out. ( )
阅读Tom的观察日记，判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
Thursday, 21st March I have a garden. This is a seed. It is small and brown. I put the seed in the soil. I water it every day.
Wednesday, 24th April It grows and grows. Look at this plant. It has some green leaves. They are small and thin. I water the plant every day. I like working in my garden.
Saturday, 15th June Now my plant is tall and big. It has many flowers. The flowers are big. Some are pink. Some are purple. They are all beautiful. I like reading and listening to music in my garden.
71．Tom puts the seed in the soil in March. ( )
72．The plant has big leaves in April. ( )
73．Tom waters the plant every Wednesday, so the plant grows and grows. ( )
74．The plant has pink and purple flowers in June. ( )
75．Tom likes working, reading and listening to music in his garden. ( )
读一读，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Students grow tomatoes with their teacher in labor(劳动) class. Here are some diaries from Tina.
Mar. 16th The tomato sprouts(幼苗) are only sixteen days old. They are small and green. There are only two young leaves on each sprout. Apr. 1stThe tomato plants have more green leaves. They are tall and strong. We often water them and make sure they can get a lot of sunshine.
May 1st Our tomato plants are two months old! There are many yellow flowers on the green plants. We fertilize(施肥) the plants. Can the tomatoes grow big We can’t wait! Jun. 1stThe tomatoes turn red and grow big. They are ready now. They are the best gifts for Children’s Day. They are the fruit of our labor class and hard work.
76．Each tomato sprout has lots of leaves on March 16th. ( )
77．The tomato plants are 32 days old on Apr. 1st. ( )
78．On May 1st, the tomato plants have red flowers. ( )
79．The tomatoes are ready when they are two months old. ( )
80．Tina likes to grow tomatoes in labor class. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I have four good friends. They are Tim, Mike, Amy and Jenny. They have different hobbies. Guess! What are my friends’ hobbies
One of them can sing very well. One likes making model planes. One is good at playing football and one likes riding a bike. Tim and Amy don’t like making model planes. Jenny and Amy don’t like singing. Mike and Jenny can’t ride a bike or play football. Tim isn’t good at singing or riding a bike.
81．My friends have different hobbies. ( )
82．Tim likes riding a bike. ( )
83．Amy likes playing football. ( )
84．Mike likes singing. ( )
85．Jenny likes making model planes. ( )
Read and answer. 阅读理解。根据内容判断，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
I have different (不同的) feelings. Some are good. Some are not.
I’m sad when I’m sick. But I’m happy when my mother stays with me and takes good care of me. I’m sad when my toy is broken. But I’m happy when my father fixes (修理) it. I’m afraid when I meet a big dog on the road. But I’m brave when I save (救) a bird from it. I’m tired when I swim every day. But I’m excited when I win the game.
Things always happen. Sometimes they are good. Sometimes they are not. But that is how life is. And that is how we grow up.
86．All feelings are good. ( )
87．I’m happy when my mother stays with me. ( )
88．I’m not afraid when I meet a big dog. ( )
89．Things are always good. ( )
90．We all have different feelings. ( )
Hi, I’m Alice. Today my mother and I went running. My dad looked sad. I asked him, “Does your chest hurt ” “Yes, a little,” Dad answered. “Do your legs hurt ” “No, they’re OK.” “Do you feel well ” “No.” Dad isn’t very fit!
We are all fit except Dad! I go running every day. Mum sometimes does exercise. She likes swimming. Does Dad do any exercise Almost never! Does he eat good food No! He loves fast food.
91．Alice’s dad looked happy. ( )
92．Alice’s dad hurt his legs. ( )
93．Alice goes running every day. ( )
94．Alice’s mum goes swimming every day. ( )
95．Alice’s dad is not healthy because of his bad habits. ( )
Hi. My name’s Zhang Peng. I live in a small village. There are many mountains near my village. There are many trees and monkeys on the mountains, but there aren’t any pandas. There is a river in my village. There are two bridges over the river. There are many fish in the river. There are many flowers and green grass near the river. There is also a lake in my village. The water is clean. It’s a beautiful village. I love it.
96．Zhang Peng lives in a small village. ( )
97．There aren’t any pandas or trees on the mountains. ( )
98．There are many flowers and green grass near the lake. ( )
99．There is a forest near the village. ( )
100．A lake is in the village. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了露西健康的饮食习惯。
1．句意：露西喜欢健康的食物。根据“Hello, I’m Lucy. I’m a student. I like healthy food.”可知露西喜欢健康的食物。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
2．句意：露西早晨吃面包，喝牛奶。根据“For breakfast, I have milk and eggs. ”可知露西早餐吃鸡蛋，喝牛奶。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：露西最喜欢的蔬菜是胡萝卜。根据“My favourite vegetable is carrot.”可知露西最喜欢的蔬菜是胡萝卜。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：露西下午吃一根香蕉。根据“In the afternoon, I eat an apple.”可知露西下午吃一个苹果。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
5．句意：露西不喜欢汉堡因为它们是不健康的。根据“I don’t like hamburgers. They are not healthy.”可知露西不喜欢汉堡因为它们是不健康的。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．T 9．F 10．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友杰克。
6．句意：杰克是作者的好朋友。根据“I have a good friend. His name is Jack.”可知杰克是作者的好朋友，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：杰克来自美国。根据“He is from Australia.”可知杰克来自澳大利亚，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
8．句意：杰克擅长科学并且喜欢机器人。根据“He is good at science and he likes robots very much.”可知杰克擅长科学并且喜欢机器人。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
9．句意：杰克会制作会飞的机器人。根据“He can make small robots. They can walk and talk.”可知杰克会制作会说话和走路的机器人，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
10．句意：杰克在学校足球队。根据“He is in the school basketball team.”可知杰克在学校篮球队，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
11．T 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文主要介绍汤姆的个人信息和性格等。
11．句意：汤姆是露西的新同学。根据“I have a new classmate. His name is Tom.”可知汤姆是露西的新同学，故答案为T。
12．句意：汤姆来自加拿大。根据“He is from America.”可知汤姆来自美国，故答案为F。
13．句意：汤姆是矮的。根据“Tom is a tall boy.”可知汤姆是高的，故答案为F。
14．句意：汤姆是有趣的和勤劳的。根据“He is very funny. He often tells us interesting stories in class. He is also hard-working.”可知汤姆是有趣的和勤劳的，故答案为T。
15．句意：汤姆是有礼貌的。根据“Tom is polite too.”可知汤姆是有礼貌的，故答案为T。
16．F 17．F 18．T 19．T 20．F
【导语】本文主要介绍艾米一周的活动。
16．句意：艾米有忙碌的一周。根据“I have a happy week.”可知有开心的一周，故答案为F。
17．句意：艾米周一有语文课。根据“On Monday, I go to school. I have English, Maths and PE.”可知周一有英语，语文和体育，故答案为F。
18．句意：艾米在周二踢足球。根据“On Tuesday, I play football with my friends after school.”可知周二放学后和朋友一起踢足球，故答案为T。
19．句意：艾米在周三读书。根据“On Wednesday, I read books in the library.”可知周三读书，故答案为T。
20．句意：艾米周日去游泳。根据“On Saturday, I go swimming with my father. On Sunday, I have a picnic with my family in the park.”可知是周六去游泳，周日去野餐，故答案为F。
21．T 22．F 23．T 24．T 25．F
【导语】本文主要介绍陈杰，张鹏和莎拉的情况。
21．句意：陈杰可爱聪明。根据表格“lovely, clever”可知陈杰可爱聪明。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
22．句意：张鹏可以踢足球和游泳。根据表格“play basketball, run”可知张鹏可以打篮球和跑步。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
23．句意：莎拉擅长艺术。根据表格“art”可知莎拉擅长艺术。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：陈杰可以跳舞和唱歌。根据表格“dance, sing”可知陈杰可以跳舞和唱歌。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：张鹏又瘦又弱。根据表格“tall, strong”可知张鹏又高又壮。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T
【导语】本文主要介绍解决对学校项目没有达成一致的问题。
26．句意：迈克和约翰对他们的学校项目达成一致。根据“They didn’t agree on their school project.”可知没有达成一致，故答案为F。
27．句意：迈克起初感到伤心。根据“Mike felt sad, and John was worried.”可知迈克感觉伤心，故答案为T。
28．句意：陈杰建议两个活动一起做。根据“Chen Jie had an idea: “Why not do both I can help!””可知陈杰建议两个活动一起做。故答案为T。
29．句意：他们在上午去儿童中心。根据“Then, they went to the children’s centre in the afternoon.”可知是下午去，故答案为F。
30．句意：合作可以解决问题。根据“Working together often makes problems easier!”可知合作可以解决问题，故答案为T。
31．T 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文介绍汤姆的一周。
31．句意：星期一是晴朗的。根据“On Monday, it’s sunny. ”可知星期一是晴朗的。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：星期三汤姆踢足球。根据“On Wednesday, I play ping-pong with my classmates. ”可知星期三汤姆和同学打乒乓球。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
33．句意：星期四汤姆看电影。根据“On Thursday, it’s rainy. I watch a movie at home.”可知星期四下雨了，汤姆在家看电影。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：星期六汤姆去动物园。根据“On Saturday, I go to the park with my parents.”可知星期六汤姆和父母去公园。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
35．句意：星期日汤姆玩电脑游戏。根据“On Sunday, I play computer games.”可知星期日汤姆玩电脑游戏。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
36．F 37．T 38．T 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了植树的重要性及树木的用途，并说明种子的传播方式。
36．句意：我们在世界地球日种了许多树。根据“We plant many trees every year and celebrate Tree-planting Day.”可知我们每年种树并庆祝植树节，文中提到的是植树节而非地球日，故答案为F。
37．句意：树木可以帮助净化空气。根据“Trees help clean the air.”可知树木帮助净化空气，故答案为T。
38．句意：我们可以从树上得到水果。根据“We can get food from trees.”可知我们能从树木获取食物，水果属于食物的一种。故答案为T。
39．句意：我们不能用木头来做椅子和桌子。根据“We can make chairs and tables with the wood.”可知我们可用木材制作桌椅，题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
40．句意：文中提到了种子传播的四种方式。根据“In addition to planting, seeds travel in other different ways: Willow seeds travel with wind, coconut tree seeds in water, and pine tree seeds with animals.”可知除种植外，种子通过风、水、动物传播，所以共四种方式，故答案为T。
41．T 42．T 43．F 44．F 45．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆、莉莉和鲍勃的爱好。
41．句意：汤姆喜欢拍照。根据“Tom likes taking photos.”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
42．句意：莉莉的爱好是阅读。根据“Lily loves reading.”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：鲍勃和他的爸爸以及同学们下棋。根据“He often plays chess with his father. Sometimes he also plays with his friends after school. ”可知鲍勃和他的爸爸以及朋友下棋，故答案为F。
44．句意：他们有相同的爱好。根据“Tom, Lily and Bob are good friends. They have different hobbies.可知他们的爱好不同，故答案为F。
45．句意：他们的爱好都很有趣。根据短文内容可知他们的爱好都很有趣，故答案为T。
46．F 47．T 48．F 49．T 50．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了种子的传播方式。
46．句意：一粒种子有翅膀来飞翔。根据文中“A seed has no wings to fly.”可知种子没有翅膀飞翔。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
47．句意：风把种子吹到其他地方。根据文中“The wind blows the seeds and the seeds fly away.”可知种子被风吹到其他的地方。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
48．句意：没有太阳的帮助，种子从种子荚里出来。根据文中“The sun makes these pods hot. Then the seeds come out.”可知太阳使这些豆荚变热，然后种子从豆荚里出来了。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
49．句意：椰子漂浮在水面上到达一个岛屿。根据文中“A coconut falls into the water. It floats on the water to an island.”可知一个椰子掉进了水里，它在水面上漂浮到一个岛上。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
50．句意：一个男孩儿通过短裤将种子带回家。根据文中“A boy has seeds on his shoes. A dog has seeds on its body. They will take these seeds home with them.”可知一个男孩儿通过鞋子将种子带回家。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
51．F 52．T 53．F 54．F 55．T
【导语】本文介绍了个人能力和兴趣爱好。
51．句意：简和南茜是姐妹。根据“Jane and Nancy are good friends.”，可知简和南茜是好朋友，故答案为F。
52．句意：简13岁，南茜12岁。根据“Jane is thirteen years old. Nancy is twelve.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
53．句意：简和南茜都会跳舞。根据“Jane is thirteen years old. She can dance. Nancy is twelve. She can’t dance, but she can sing.”，可知简会跳舞，南茜不会跳舞，故答案为F。
54．句意：她们星期六和星期天和朋友玩。根据“On Sundays, they play with their friends.”，可知她们星期天和朋友玩，故答案为F。
55．句意：他们中的一些人喜欢唱歌跳舞。根据“Some like basketball, some like singing and dancing, some like riding bikes and some like flying kites.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
56．T 57．F 58．T 59．T 60．T
【导语】本文讲了天气预报。
56．句意：下周三天气晴朗温暖。根据表格可知下周三天气晴朗温暖，故答案为T。
57．句意：下周四将有一场小雪。根据表格可知下周四将有小雨，故答案为F。
58．句意：下周五将有一场大雨。根据表格可知下周五将有一场大雨，故答案为T。
59．句意：下个周末，永州会很冷。根据表格可知下个周末，永州会很冷，故答案为T。
60．句意：下周日人们可以堆雪人。根据表格可知下周日会下雪，人们可以堆雪人，故答案为T。
61．F 62．T 63．F 64．T 65．T
【导语】本文主要介绍人们在不好的感受时做一些事情来缓解情绪。
61．句意：黑板上有一些美好的感受。根据表格中“sad”和“angry”和“tired”可知不是美好的感受，故答案为F。
62．句意：当我生气时，我会唱歌。根据第二行表格“sing songs”可知是唱歌，故答案为T。
63．句意：当我累了时，我会运动。根据表格第三行，可知累了时会吃或喝，睡觉或欣赏风景，故答案为F。
64．句意：听音乐能使我开心。根据表格第一行，可知伤心时可以听音乐，故答案为T。
65．句意：我们会有不同的感受。根据“It’s okay to have different feelings.”可知我们会有不同的感受，故答案为T。
66．T 67．F 68．T 69．T 70．F
【导语】本文主要讲了植物的生长过程。
66．句意：你需要土壤来种植植物。根据“First you plant a seed in the soil (泥土).”可知种植植物需要泥土，故答案为T。
67．句意：大约一周后，你会看到种子长出一片大叶子。根据“After about a week, you will see one small leaf coming out of the seed.”可知大约一周后，你会看到种子长出一片小叶子。故答案为F。
68．句意：植物需要阳光和水。根据“It needs sunlight and water.”可知植物的生长需要阳光和水分，故答案为T。
69．句意：叶子有不同的形状。根据“Some leaves are long, some are round. They have different shapes.”可知叶子的形状各不相同，故答案为T。
70．句意：当茎和叶足够大时，就不会开花。根据“When the stem and leaves are big enough, flowers come out.”可知当茎和叶足够大时，就会开花。故答案为F。
71．T 72．F 73．F 74．T 75．T
【导语】本文主要是介绍花的成长过程的观察日记。
71．句意：汤姆在三月份把种子种进土里。根据第一则日记“Thursday, 21st March”和“I put the seed in the soil.”可知是三月份把种子种进土里，故答案为T。
72．句意：四月份，该植物长出了大叶子。根据第二则日记“It has some green leaves. They are small and thin.”可知是小叶子，故答案为F。
73．句意：汤姆每周三都会给植物浇水，因此植物不断地生长。根据第一则日记“I water it every day.”可知是每天都浇水，故答案为F。
74．句意：该植物在六月开出粉色和紫色的花朵。根据第三则日记“Saturday, 15th June”和“It has many flowers. The flowers are big. Some are pink. Some are purple.”可知在六月开花了，一些是粉色的，一些是紫色的，故答案为T。
75．句意：汤姆喜欢在他的花园里工作，看书和听音乐。根据第二则日记“I like working in my garden.”和第三则日记“I like reading and listening to music in my garden.”可知汤姆喜欢在花园里工作，看书和听音乐，故答案为T。
76．F 77．T 78．F 79．F 80．T
【导语】本文主要描述了西红柿的生长过程。
76．句意：3月16日，每个西红柿芽都有很多叶子。根据原文“There are only two young leaves on each sprout.”可知3月16日西红柿芽上只有两片叶子，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
77．句意：4月1日，西红柿植株已生长32天。根据原文“The tomato sprouts(幼苗) are only sixteen days old.”可知西红柿是在3月1日种的，到4月1日是第32天，句子符合原文，故答案为T。
78．句意：5月1日，西红柿开出了红色的花朵。根据原文“There are many yellow flowers on the green plants. ”可知西红柿开出了黄色的花朵，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
79．句意：西红柿两个月大的时候就成熟了。根据原文“The tomatoes turn red and grow big. They are ready now. ”可知到6月1日的时候西红柿成熟了，经历了3个月，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
80．句意：蒂娜喜欢在劳动课种西红柿。根据原文可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
81．T 82．F 83．F 84．T 85．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的四个朋友的兴趣爱好。
81．句意：我的四个朋友有不同的爱好。根据“They have different hobbies. ”可知他们有不同的爱好，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
82．句意：缇姆喜欢骑自行车。根据“Tim and Amy don’t like making model planes.Tim isn’t good at singing or riding a bike.”可知缇姆不喜欢制作飞机模型，不擅长唱歌和骑自行车，他应该是喜欢踢足球，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
83．句意：艾米喜欢踢足球。根据“Tim and Amy don’t like making model planes. Jenny and Amy don’t like singing. ”可知艾米不喜欢制作飞机模型和唱歌，根据2题解析可知，缇姆喜欢足球，艾米应该是喜欢骑自行车，句子和短文内容不符，故答案为F。
84．句意：迈克喜欢唱歌。根据“Jenny and Amy don’t like singing. Tim isn’t good at singing or riding a bike.”可知珍妮和艾米不喜欢唱歌，缇姆不擅长唱歌，迈克应该是喜欢唱歌，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
85．句意：珍妮喜欢制作飞机模型。根据“Jenny and Amy don’t like singing. Mike and Jenny can’t ride a bike or play football. ”可知珍妮不喜欢唱歌，骑自行车和踢足球，应该是喜欢制作飞机模型，句子和短文内容相符，故答案为T。
86．F 87．T 88．F 89．F 90．F
【导语】本文主要介绍我在不同的情况下有什么不同的感受。
86．句意：所有的感受都是好的。根据文中句子“Some are good. Some are not.”可知一些感受是好的，一些不是好的。故答案为F。
87．句意：当我妈妈和我在一起时我很高兴。根据文中句子“But I’m happy when my mother stays with me and takes good care of me.”可知当妈妈和我在一起时我很高兴。故答案为T。
88．句意：当我遇到大狗时我不害怕。根据文中句子“I’m afraid when I meet a big dog on the road. ”可知当我遇到大狗时害怕。故答案为F。
89．句意：事情总是好的。根据文中句子“Sometimes they are good. Sometimes they are not.”可知事情有时是好的。有时不是好的。故答案为F。
90．句意：我们都有不同的感受。根据文中句子“I have different (不同的) feelings.”可知我有不同的感受，并没有说我们。故答案为F。
91．F 92．F 93．T 94．F 95．T
【导语】本文讲述了爱丽丝的爸爸吃快餐，不爱运动导致身体不健康。
91．句意：爱丽丝的爸爸看起来很高兴。根据原文“My dad looked sad.”可知爱丽丝的爸爸看起来不高兴，故答案为F。
92．句意：爱丽丝的爸爸伤了腿。根据原文“‘Do your legs hurt ’ ‘No, they’re OK.’”可知爱丽丝爸爸的腿没有受伤，故答案为F。
93．句意：爱丽丝每天都去跑步。根据原文“I go running every day. ”可知爱丽丝每天都去跑步，故答案为T。
94．句意：爱丽丝的妈妈每天都去游泳。根据原文“Mum sometimes does exercise.”可知爱丽丝的妈妈有时运动，故答案为F。
95．句意：爱丽丝的爸爸因为他的坏习惯而不健康。根据原文“Does Dad do any exercise Almost never! Does he eat good food No! He loves fast food.”可知爱丽丝的爸爸因为他的坏习惯而不健康，故答案为T。
96．T 97．F 98．F 99．F 100．T
【导语】本文介绍了张鹏的村庄的景色。
96．句意：张鹏住在一个小村庄里。根据文中“My name’s Zhang Peng. I live in a small village.”可知张鹏住在一个小村庄里，故答案为T。
97．句意：山上没有熊猫，也没有树。根据文中“There are many trees and monkeys on the mountains, but there aren’t any pandas.”可知山上有很多树，但是没有熊猫，故答案为F。
98．句意：湖边有很多花和绿草。根据文中“There are many flowers and green grass near the river.”可知河边有很多花和绿草，故答案为F。
99．句意：村庄附近有一个森林。文中没有提到村庄附近有一个森林，故答案为F。
100．句意：村庄里有一个湖。根据文中“There is also a lake in my village.”可知村庄里有一个湖，故答案为T。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录