图解教材（思维导图+微试题）人教高中英语必修2学案：Unit 2 The Olympic Games

【图解教材】之文档：人教英语必修2
Unit
2
The
Olympic
Games
【思维导图】
【微试题】
1.
Over
1
000
athletes
will
_______________
the
race.将有1
000多名运动员参加赛跑。
【答案】competed
against
2.
You
must
______
the
task
____________
difficult.你必须承认这项任务是艰巨的。
【答案】admit
to
be
3.
I
__________
the
old
tyres
______
new
ones.
我用新轮胎替换了旧轮胎。
【答案】replaced
with
4.
[2014山东高考]阅读理解。
Elizabeth
Freeman
was
born
about
1742
to
African
American
parents
who
were
slaves.
At
the
age
of
six
months
she
was
acquired,
along
with
her
sister,
by
John
Ashley,
a
wealthy
Massachusetts
slaveholders.
She
became
known
as
“Mumbet”
or
“Mum
Bett.”
For
nearly
30
years
Mumbet
served
the
Ashley
family.
One
day,
Ashley’s
wife
tried
to
strike
Mumbet’s
sister
with
a
spade.
Mumbet
protected
her
sister
and
took
the
blow
instead.
Furious,
she
left
the
house
and
refused
to
come
back.
When
the
Ashleys
tried
to
make
her
return,
Mumbet
consulted
a
lawyer,
Theodore
Sedgewick.
With
his
help,
Mumbet
sued(起诉)
for
her
freedom.
While
serving
the
Ashleys,
Mumbet
had
listened
to
many
discussions
of
the
new
Massachusetts
constitution.
If
the
constitution
said
that
all
people
were
free
and
equal,
then
she
thought
it
should
apply
to
her.
Eventually,
Mumbet
won
her
freedom----
the
first
slave
in
Massachusetts
to
do
so
under
the
new
constitution.
Strangely
enough,
after
the
trial,
the
Ashleys
asked
Mumbet
to
come
back
and
work
for
them
as
a
paid
employee.
She
declined
and
instead
went
to
work
for
Segdewick.
Mumbet
died
in
1829,
but
her
legacy
lived
on
in
her
many
descendants(后裔).
One
of
her
great-grandchildren
was
W.E.B.
Du
Bois,
one
of
the
founder
of
the
NAACP,
and
an
important
writer
and
spokesperson
for
African
American
civil
rights.
Mumbet’s
tombstone
still
stands
in
the
Massachusetts
cemetery
where
she
was
buried.
It
reads,
in
part:
“She
was
born
a
slave
and
remained
a
slave
and
remained
a
slave
for
nearly
thirty
years.
She
could
neither
read
nor
write,
yet
in
her
own
sphere
she
had
no
superior
or
equal.”
51.
What
do
we
know
about
Mumbet
according
to
Paragraph
1
A.
She
was
born
a
slave
B.
She
was
a
slaveholder
C.
She
had
a
famous
sister
D.
She
was
born
into
a
rich
family
52.
Why
did
Mumbet
run
away
from
the
Ashleys
A.
She
found
an
employer
B.
She
wanted
to
be
a
lawyer
C.
She
was
hit
and
got
angry
D.
She
had
to
take
care
of
her
sister
53.
What
did
Mumbet
learn
from
discussions
about
the
new
consititution
A.
She
should
always
obey
her
owners’
orders
B.
She
should
be
as
free
and
equal
as
whites
C.
How
to
be
a
good
servant
D.
How
to
apply
for
a
job
54.
What
did
Mumbet
do
after
the
trial
A.
She
chose
to
work
for
a
lawyer
B.
She
found
the
NAACP
C.
She
continued
to
serve
the
Ashleys
D.
She
went
to
live
with
her
grandchildren
55.
What
is
the
test
mainly
about
A.
A
story
of
a
famous
writer
and
spokesperson
B.
The
friendship
between
a
lawyer
and
a
slave
C.
The
life
of
a
brave
African
American
woman
D.
A
trial
that
shocked
the
whole
world
【答案】1-5ACBAC
【解析】人物传记类---介绍了美国历史上一位勇于追求自由的女性黑奴Elizabeth
Freeman.
1.答案：A
解析：由文中第一句知，她出生于奴隶家庭，天生为奴隶。B项slaveholder(奴隶主)错误；C项famous错误；D项rich错误。
2.答案C
解析：由第二段第二行“One
day,
Ashley’s
wife
tried
to
strike
Mumbet’s
sister….refused
to
come
back.”可知，选C.(挨打且生气)其他选项均未提及。
3.答案：B
解析：由文中第三段“If
the
constitution
said
that
all
people
were
free
and
equal,then
she
thought
it
should
apply
to
her.”可知，答案选B.
A项：她总是服从主人的命令；C项：如何成为一个好仆人；D项：如何申请工作。均未涉及。
4.答案：A
解析：由倒数第二段前两行“after
the
trial,…..to
come
back
and
work
for
them
as
a
paid
employee.She
declined
and
instead
went
to
work
for
Sedgewick.”以及第二段最后可知，Sedgewick是一名律师。故答案选A(她选择为律师而工作)，其他选项均曲解文意。
5.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题：文章主要讲了Elizabeth
Freeman为平等自由而战的一生。通读全文不难选出C项。A项张冠李戴；B项以点代全；D项未涉及。