图解教材（思维导图+微试题）人教高中英语必修5学案：Unit 4 Making the news

【图解教材】之文档：人教必修5
Unit
4
Making
the
news
【思维导图】
【微试题】
The
students
________________________
doing
the
experiment.学生们协助教授做实验。
【答案】assisted
the
professor
in
2.
)He
_______________
the
study
of
English.
他把重点放在英语学习上。
【答案】concentrated
on
3.
My
teacher
is
always
__________
me
______
carelessness.
我的老师总是指责我粗枝大叶。
【答案】accusing
of
4.
阅读理解。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Business
is
the
organized
approach
to
providing
customers
with
the
goods
and
services
they
want.
The
word
business
also
refers
to
an
organization
that
provides
these
goods
and
services.
Most
businesses
seek
to
make
a
profit（利润）—
that
is,
they
aim
to
achieve
income
that
is
more
than
the
costs
of
operating
the
business.
1
Commonly
called
nonprofits,
these
organizations
are
primarily
nongovernmental
service
providers.
2
Business
management
is
a
term
used
to
describe
the
techniques
of
planning,
direction,
and
control
of
the
operations
of
a
business.
3
One
is
the
establishment（制定）
of
broad
basic
policies
with
respect
to
production;
sales;
the
purchase
of
equipment,
materials
and
supplies;
and
accounting.
4
The
third
relates
to
the
establishment
of
standards
of
work
in
all
departments.
Direction
is
concerned
primarily
with
supervision（监管）and
guidance
by
the
management
in
authority.
5
A.
Control
includes
the
use
of
records
and
reports
to
compare
actual
work
with
the
set
standards
for
work.
B.
In
this
connection
there
is
the
difference
between
top
management
and
operative
management.
C.
Examples
of
nonprofit
business
include
such
organizations
as
social
service
agencies
and
may
hospitals.
D.
However,
some
businesses
only
seek
to
earn
enough
to
cover
their
operating
costs.
E.
The
second
aspect
relates
to
the
application
of
these
policies
by
departments.
F.
In
the
theory
of
business
management,
organization
has
two
main
aspects.
G.
Planning
in
business
management
has
three
main
aspects.
【答案】1-5DCGEA
【解析】本文是阅读新题型，七选五，要在理解好课文的基础上，从整体把握做好这种题。
（1）.【答案】D
【解析】根据后文Commonly
called
nonprofits,
these
organizations
are
primarily
nongovernmental
service
providers可知，被普遍认为是非营利组织。所以，上文应该与其内容一致。D项：然而，一些公司只挣足够的钱来满足基本的经营费用。这说明它们不赚钱。这与后文内容相符。此处however也是关键词，其前讲的是盈利活动，其后是非盈利公司活动。
（2）.【答案】C
【解析】前文提到非盈利公司，下文举例说明哪些是非盈利组织。
（3）.【答案】G
【解析】第二段的第一句是概括句，接下来从三方面进行分别叙述the
techniques
of
planning
（4）.【答案】E
【解析】根据上文“经营管理计划三个方面”可知，这里谈的是第二方面。下文是the
third…。
（5）.【答案】A
【解析】根据前文可知三个方面讲了两个方面，接下来是第三个方面，即control
of
the
operation
of
a
business。故选A。