专题10 简单句的基本种类 2026年中考英语一轮复习语法专题过关（湖南）课件（共21张ppt）
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| 名称 | 专题10 简单句的基本种类 2026年中考英语一轮复习语法专题过关（湖南）课件（共21张ppt） |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-01 20:25:47 | ||
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文档简介
(共21张PPT)
英语
第二部分 语法专题过关
类别三 句法
专题十 简单句的基本种类
目录
CONTENTS
2
考点解读
1
图解语法
01
图解语法
图解语法
02
考点解读
考点解读
陈述句
1. (2024重庆A卷)She visited her grandparents last Sunday.(改为否定句)
She her grandparents last Sunday.
2. (2024无锡改编)Think twice！It’s not too late to change your mind
now.(英译汉)
3. (2024安徽改编)My teacher’s words in the last lesson filled my heart
with warmth.(英译汉)
4. (2025广安改编)In order to win the match，we have to train twice a
week.(英译汉)
didn’t
visit
请三思！现在改变你的主意还不算太晚。
我的老师在最后一节课上的话让我的内心充满温暖。
为了赢得比赛，我们不得不一周训练两次。
5. (2025泸州改编)It’s not healthy to stay up late.You’d better go to bed
early.(英译汉)
6. (2025重庆改编)未来我想成为一名作家。(汉译英)
熬夜不健康。你最好早点睡觉。
I want to be/become a writer in the future.
疑问句
1. — have you been a member of the Youth League？
—For three years.
2. — is it from your home to school，Alice？
—About fifteen minutes’ walk.
3. (2024武威)— was the zipper invented？
—In 1893.
4. (2024无锡) is the girl wearing a scarf？Is she your sister？
5. —Excuse me，I’m new in Hunan. can I buy some delicious
Spicy Salted Duck(酱板鸭)？
—Follow me.I’ll take you there.
How long
How far
When
Who
Where
6. My teacher can sing and dance.(改为选择疑问句)
your teacher sing dance？
7. Life is just like a journey of discovery.(改为一般疑问句)
life just a journey of discovery？
8. 对画线部分提问。
①The river is 10 meters long.
is the river？
②We go to the park twice a week.
do you go to the park？
③The hospital is 5 kilometers from here.
is the hospital from here？
Can
or
Is
like
How
long
How
often
How
far
9. 阅读改写(根据短文内容，用特殊疑问句提问)。
Li Hua is a 15-year-old student.He lives in Changsha and goes to
school by bike.He volunteers at the library every Saturday...
①对“15-year-old”提问： is Li Hua？
②对“in Changsha”提问： Li Hua live？
③对“by bike”提问： Li Hua go to school？
How
old
Where
does
How
does
祈使句
1. (keep) trying and do your best.
2. Please (not go) out in your car all alone，Granny.We can
take you to the shops.
3. —Can we fish here，Dad？
—No，the sign there says “No (fish)”.
Keep
don’t go
fishing
4. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere.It’s everyone’s duty to protect the
environment.(英译汉)
5. Let’s get ready for the coming school sports meeting.(英译汉)
6. Go birdwatching in Dongting Lake，and you will find it fun
and meaningful.(英译汉)
不要到处扔垃圾。保护环境是每个人的责任。
让我们为即将到来的学校运动会做准备。
去洞庭湖观鸟，你会发现它很有趣并且很有意义。
感叹句
1. (2024龙东地区)Li Lei won the first place. good news it is！
2. honest a girl！She never lies to others.
3. How wonderful these gifts are！(改为同义句)
these are！
What
How
What
wonderful
gifts
4. The dragon boat is very pretty.(改为感叹句)
the dragon boat is！
5. How beautiful Yiyang City is becoming！I’m sure the city will be better
and better.(英译汉)
6. (2025云南改编)What a kind boy Mike is！He always helps his
classmates with math.(英译汉)
How
pretty
益阳市变得多美啊！我确信这座城市会越来越好。
迈克是多么善良的男孩啊！他总是帮助他的同学学习数学。
存现句(there be句型)
1. There (be) many fish in the lake before.
2. There (be) a phone，some keys and many cards in the Lost and
Found box.
3. There are some children (read) books under the tree.
4. There are some different kinds of books in the school library.(改为一般
疑问句)
different kinds of books in the school library？
were
is
reading
Are
there
any
5. Don’t worry.There will be another bus in five minutes.(英译汉)
别担心。五分钟后会有另一班公交车。
6. (岳阳改编)Chinese get a strong feeling，“There is no place like
home.”(英译汉)
7. 去年院子里有一棵树。(汉译英)
中国人有一种强烈的感觉：“金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。”
There was a tree in the yard last year.
英语
第二部分 语法专题过关
类别三 句法
专题十 简单句的基本种类
目录
CONTENTS
2
考点解读
1
图解语法
01
图解语法
图解语法
02
考点解读
考点解读
陈述句
1. (2024重庆A卷)She visited her grandparents last Sunday.(改为否定句)
She her grandparents last Sunday.
2. (2024无锡改编)Think twice！It’s not too late to change your mind
now.(英译汉)
3. (2024安徽改编)My teacher’s words in the last lesson filled my heart
with warmth.(英译汉)
4. (2025广安改编)In order to win the match，we have to train twice a
week.(英译汉)
didn’t
visit
请三思！现在改变你的主意还不算太晚。
我的老师在最后一节课上的话让我的内心充满温暖。
为了赢得比赛，我们不得不一周训练两次。
5. (2025泸州改编)It’s not healthy to stay up late.You’d better go to bed
early.(英译汉)
6. (2025重庆改编)未来我想成为一名作家。(汉译英)
熬夜不健康。你最好早点睡觉。
I want to be/become a writer in the future.
疑问句
1. — have you been a member of the Youth League？
—For three years.
2. — is it from your home to school，Alice？
—About fifteen minutes’ walk.
3. (2024武威)— was the zipper invented？
—In 1893.
4. (2024无锡) is the girl wearing a scarf？Is she your sister？
5. —Excuse me，I’m new in Hunan. can I buy some delicious
Spicy Salted Duck(酱板鸭)？
—Follow me.I’ll take you there.
How long
How far
When
Who
Where
6. My teacher can sing and dance.(改为选择疑问句)
your teacher sing dance？
7. Life is just like a journey of discovery.(改为一般疑问句)
life just a journey of discovery？
8. 对画线部分提问。
①The river is 10 meters long.
is the river？
②We go to the park twice a week.
do you go to the park？
③The hospital is 5 kilometers from here.
is the hospital from here？
Can
or
Is
like
How
long
How
often
How
far
9. 阅读改写(根据短文内容，用特殊疑问句提问)。
Li Hua is a 15-year-old student.He lives in Changsha and goes to
school by bike.He volunteers at the library every Saturday...
①对“15-year-old”提问： is Li Hua？
②对“in Changsha”提问： Li Hua live？
③对“by bike”提问： Li Hua go to school？
How
old
Where
does
How
does
祈使句
1. (keep) trying and do your best.
2. Please (not go) out in your car all alone，Granny.We can
take you to the shops.
3. —Can we fish here，Dad？
—No，the sign there says “No (fish)”.
Keep
don’t go
fishing
4. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere.It’s everyone’s duty to protect the
environment.(英译汉)
5. Let’s get ready for the coming school sports meeting.(英译汉)
6. Go birdwatching in Dongting Lake，and you will find it fun
and meaningful.(英译汉)
不要到处扔垃圾。保护环境是每个人的责任。
让我们为即将到来的学校运动会做准备。
去洞庭湖观鸟，你会发现它很有趣并且很有意义。
感叹句
1. (2024龙东地区)Li Lei won the first place. good news it is！
2. honest a girl！She never lies to others.
3. How wonderful these gifts are！(改为同义句)
these are！
What
How
What
wonderful
gifts
4. The dragon boat is very pretty.(改为感叹句)
the dragon boat is！
5. How beautiful Yiyang City is becoming！I’m sure the city will be better
and better.(英译汉)
6. (2025云南改编)What a kind boy Mike is！He always helps his
classmates with math.(英译汉)
How
pretty
益阳市变得多美啊！我确信这座城市会越来越好。
迈克是多么善良的男孩啊！他总是帮助他的同学学习数学。
存现句(there be句型)
1. There (be) many fish in the lake before.
2. There (be) a phone，some keys and many cards in the Lost and
Found box.
3. There are some children (read) books under the tree.
4. There are some different kinds of books in the school library.(改为一般
疑问句)
different kinds of books in the school library？
were
is
reading
Are
there
any
5. Don’t worry.There will be another bus in five minutes.(英译汉)
别担心。五分钟后会有另一班公交车。
6. (岳阳改编)Chinese get a strong feeling，“There is no place like
home.”(英译汉)
7. 去年院子里有一棵树。(汉译英)
中国人有一种强烈的感觉：“金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。”
There was a tree in the yard last year.