/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末复习考点培优仁爱科普版(2024)专题03 根据首字母提示填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Lisa is c and she always believes in herself.
2.Tom plays basketball badly, but I play it even w .
3.I have been back in the UK for three days, but it feels like a c .
4.Mary was so sleepy that she could h keep her eyes open.
5.Lu Xun wrote lots of famous n in his life.
6.Tom went to school w breakfast and now he was hungry.
7.Basketball is one of the most p sports in our school. Everyone likes it.
8.He o help to the new students by showing them around the school and explaining rules last week.
9.I don’t really care if my friends are s or different from me.
10.The robot can s things in its way and stop.
11.My bike is in good c because I care for it.
12.We can go a you want for lunch!
13.This project will c us a lot of time and effort.
14.Do you know the h of Mount Qomolangma Is it 8,848.86 metres high
15.Was the bed c and clean in the hotel Do you like staying there
16.My favorite n is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It tells an interesting story about a boy.
17.How much is a train t from Beijing to Shanghai
18.Anna asked her parents not to c her with other kids because she didn’t want to be anyone else.
19.We need to keep a b between study and play every day.
20.The result of the game was totally a mess. All the team members felt d .
21.You can’t c his writing to a professional writer’s—he’s just a beginner.
22.You must show me the w story you wrote, not just a part of it.
23.She is s than Tom because she exercises every day.
24.The new kung fu movie had boring fights and the story wasn’t interesting. We felt very d and left the cinema quickly.
25.My father is an h man. He always tells the truth.
26.Lucy and Lily have opposite views and i . Lucy likes staying at home and reading, but Lily likes going out and meeting people.
27.There is n wrong with my computer. It works well.
28.You must be h about what you can or cannot do for your friends.
29.—What is the a of the numbers 7, 9 and 11
—It’s 9.
30.The Sunshine Cinema has the best sound and the most c seats.
31.—Do you know the h of the teaching building
—Maybe 20 meters.
32.What’s your o on this new school rule
33.My grandpa worked the w morning and now he looks tired.
34.When you feel sad, a warm s from your friend can cheer you up.
35.I heard a s noise outside the window last night.
36.The p of this meeting is to discuss the new project.
37.My uncle has o to teach me how to fix a bike since I tried to repair my old one.
38.John is good at d his advantages (优点) and disadvantages. He knows himself well.
39.Nick is the tallest boy in our class. He is almost 1.9 meters in h .
40.In my o , it’s really important for us to have a healthy body.
41.In my o , learning a foreign language is both fun and useful.
42.—I miss the old days without smartphones.
—Me too. But for better or w , smartphones are always with us now.
43.You told me the truth. Thank you for being so h with me.
44.A to the school rules, we must wear school uniforms on weekdays.
45.A good m not only plays instruments well but also has a deep understanding of music.
46.As a good h , she made sure all the people felt welcome at the party.
47.Sooner or later you will realise the v of working hard.
48.The sea of clouds is so beautiful. It takes my b away.
49.My brother has no s of time. He is always late.
50.In my o , reading books is very useful for learning Chinese.
51.Young people in the 21st c are full of hope and challenges.
52.E is interested in Mo Yan’s works in our class.
53.A it’s raining, we all get to school on time.
54.Which hat would you like to c , the red one or the yellow one
55.Walt Disney became very rich and s after the cartoon Steamboat Willie came out on November 18, 1928.
56.It’s necessary for every child to get e at school.
57.It’s good for your p health to do morning exercises.
58.John bought a new bicycle, which is s to Sam’s. They look alike.
59.You’d better a eating too much junk food. It is bad for your health.
60.She is a very b girl who is not afraid of anything.
61.He was feeling bad. H , he still went to work.
62.After c the prices of the two bikes, he decided to buy the red one.
63.A the little boy was only seven years old, he knew quite a lot about the space and the universe.
64.My sister is t than me. She is 1.75 meters tall.
65.A smile costs n but gives so much. So we should smile more.
66.Sorry, you can’t get in the theatre without a movie t . You can buy one right now.
67.I’m interested in l , so I often read poems and novels.
68.My hometown is very beautiful, e in spring.
69.The Eiffel Tower in France is a famous place of interest, with 330 metres in h .
70.The tallest man in the world is almost twice the h of a 8-year-old kid.
71.The light is so b that I can’t sleep well.
72.I saw lots of s rocks in Mount Huangshan this summer holiday.
73.It’s i to finish this task in such a short time. We need more help.
74.Cathy didn’t get any award in the swimming competition, but her friends still cheered for her and congratulated her on the great a .
75.My parents always e me to make my dreams come true.
76.I ate too much and now my s hurts.
77.This English exam is really easy, e the reading part. I can finish it quickly.
78.He saw a lot of s rocks on Mount Huangshan.
79.It’s important to c with your parents.
80.We all love our pet dog a he sometimes makes a mess at home. Most of the time, he is lovely.
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.confident/onfident
【解析】句意:丽莎很自信,她总是相信自己。根据“and she always believes in herself”以及首字母提示可知,此处指她很自信,confident“自信的”,作表语。故填confident。
2.worse/orse
【解析】句意:Tom篮球打得不好,但是我打得甚至更差。根据首字母提示及“Tom plays basketball badly, but...”可知,此处指“我”打得甚至更差。worse“更差地”符合语境。故填worse。
3.century/entury
【解析】句意:我已经回到英国三天了,但感觉就像一个世纪那么长。根据首字母提示及“I have been back in the UK for three days, but it feels like a...”可知,此处指的是时间很长,感觉像一个世纪,“世纪”century,可数名词,由空前a可知,此处应用其单数形式。故填century。
4.hardly/ardly
【解析】句意:玛丽太困了,几乎睁不开眼睛。根据“Mary was so sleepy”及首字母提示可知,此处是指很困,几乎睁不开眼睛,应用频度副词hardly表示“几乎不”。故填hardly。
5.novels/ovels
【解析】句意:鲁迅一生写了许多著名的小说。根据“Lu Xun wrote lots of famous...”及首字母“n”提示可知,此处指的是“小说”,英语是novel,可数名词,空格前有“lots of”修饰,这里应用其复数形式novels。故填novels。
6.without/ithout
【解析】句意:汤姆没吃早饭就去上学了,现在他饿了。根据“now he was hungry”及首字母提示可知,此处表达的是“没有吃早饭”,without“没有”,是介词,后接名词作宾语,构成介词短语作状语,故填without。
7.popular/opular
【解析】句意:篮球是我们学校最受欢迎的体育项目之一。每个人都喜欢它。根据首字母及“Everyone likes it.”可知,每个人都喜欢篮球,说明它很受欢迎。形容词popular“受欢迎的”,符合句意,作定语修饰名词sports。故填popular。
8.offered/ffered
【解析】句意:上周他主动帮助新生,带他们参观学校并讲解规则。根据“...help to the new students...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指主动提供帮助,offer“主动提出,自愿给予”,动词;根据时间状语“last week”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填offered。
9.similar/imilar
【解析】句意:我真的不在乎我的朋友和我是相似的还是不同的。句中“or”连接并列的形容词,与different相对的是similar,意为“相似的”,be similar to是固定短语。故填similar。
10.sense/ense
【解析】句意:机器人可以检测到路上的东西并停下来。根据首字母提示和“things in its way and stop”可知,此处表示“检测”,sense“检测”,动词,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填sense。
11.condition/ondition
【解析】句意:我的自行车状况良好,因为我很爱护它。根据“My bike is in good...because I care for it.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指自行车状况良好,condition“状况”,名词;be in good condition“状况良好”,固定短语。故填condition。
12.anywhere/nywhere
【解析】句意:我们可以去任何你想去的地方吃午饭! 根据“We can go...you want for lunch!”和首字母可知,此处是指去任何你想去的地方,应用anywhere表示“任何地方”。故填anywhere。
13.cost/ost
【解析】句意:这个项目将花费我们许多时间和精力。根据“This project will ... us a lot of time and effort.”和首字母可知,项目会花费时间和精力。cost“花费”符合语境;且will后加动词原形,构成一般将来时。故填cost。
14.height/eight
【解析】句意:你知道珠穆朗玛峰的高度吗?它有8,848.86米高吗?根据“Is it 8,848.86 metres high ”以及首字母提示可知,此处指珠穆朗玛峰的高度,height“高度”,名词,符合语境。故填height。
15.comfortable/omfortable
【解析】句意:旅馆里的床舒适干净吗?你喜欢待在那里吗?根据“Was the bed... and clean in the hotel ”和首字母可知,此处与clean并列,形容旅馆里的床,形容词comfortable“舒适的”,符合题意。故填comfortable。
16.novel/ovel
【解析】句意:我最喜欢的小说是《汤姆·索亚历险记》。它讲述了一个关于一个男孩的有趣故事。根据首字母提示“n”和后句“It tells an interesting story about a boy.”可知,《汤姆·索亚历险记》是一本“小说”。名词novel“小说”符合语境,且被favorite修饰,应用单数形式。故填novel。
17.ticket/icket
【解析】句意:从北京到上海的火车票多少钱?根据“How much”及首字母提示可知,是问火车票多少钱,ticket意为“票”,符合语境;根据“a”可知,本空用名词单数形式。故填ticket。
18.compare/ompare
【解析】句意:Anna请求父母不要把她和其他孩子比较,因为她不想成为别人。根据首字母提示及“her with other kids”可知,空处指“比较”,其英文为compare,动词,ask sb. not to do sth.“让某人不要做某事”,固定搭配,故空处需动词原形。故填compare。
19.balance/alance
【解析】句意:我们每天需要在学习和娱乐之间保持平衡。根据首字母“b”及语境“between study and play”可知,此处表示“保持平衡”,应用名词“balance”,“keep a balance between...and...”表示“在……和……之间保持平衡”,故填balance。
20.depressed/epressed/disappointed/isappointed
【解析】句意:比赛结果一团糟。所有队员都感到很沮丧。根据“The result of the game was totally a mess. All the team members felt...”以及首字母“d”,此处需要填写一个以d开头、表示负面情绪的形容词。由于比赛结果很糟糕(a mess),队员最可能感到“沮丧”或者“失望”(depressed/disappointed)。故填depressed/disappointed。
21.compare/ompare
【解析】句意:你不能把他的写作和专业作家的相比——他只是个初学者。根据“You can’t...his writing to a professional writer’s—he’s just a beginner.”以及首字母“c”,可知此处考查固定搭配“compare...to...”(把……和……相比),情态动词“can’t”后接动词原形。故填compare。
22.whole/hole
【解析】句意:你必须给我看你写的整个故事,而不是其中的一部分。根据“not just a part of it”可知,这里指的是要看整个故事,whole“整个的”,形容词作定语。故填whole。
23.stronger/tronger
【解析】句意:她比汤姆更强壮,因为她每天锻炼。根据“She is...than Tom because she exercises every day.”,由于后半句提到“因为她每天都锻炼”,可以推断出前面是比较两人在身体或健康方面的差异。结合首字母s,最符合的形容词是“strong”(强壮的),其比较级为“stronger”。故填stronger。
24.disappointed/isappointed
【解析】句意:这部新功夫电影的打斗场面很无聊,剧情也没意思。我们感到非常失望,很快就离开了电影院。根据前句“The new kung fu movie had boring fights and the story wasn’t interesting.”及首字母提示可知,此处指感到失望,disappointed“失望的”,形容词,用于修饰人;句中felt为系动词,后接形容词作表语。故填disappointed。
25.honest/onest
【解析】句意:我的父亲是个诚实的人。他总是说实话。根据“My father is an...man. He always tells the truth.”和首字母提示可知,父亲总是说实话,因此是个“诚实的”人,此处使用形容词“honest”表示“诚实的”,修饰名词“man”。故填honest。
26.(i)nterests
【解析】句意:露西和莉莉有相反的观点和兴趣。露西喜欢待在家里阅读但是莉莉喜欢出去和人们见面。根据“have opposite views and”、“Lucy likes staying at home and reading, but Lily likes going out and meeting people.”以及首字母提示可知,此处需要填入名词复数形式,和views并列,同时句子表达了露西和莉莉不同的喜好。名词interest表示“兴趣”。故填(i)nterests。
27.nothing/othing
【解析】句意:我的电脑没有任何问题。它运行良好。根据“It works well.”可知,我的电脑运行良好;结合首字母n可知,此处用nothing“没有”,nothing wrong表示“没有毛病”。故填nothing。
28.honest/onest
【解析】句意:对于你能为朋友做什么或不能做什么,你必须诚实。根据“You must be…about what you can or cannot do for your friends.”和首字母可知,对于自己能为朋友做什么或不能做什么,必须诚实。honest“诚实的”,形容词作表语。故填honest。
29.average/verage
【解析】句意:——数字7、9和11的平均数是什么?——是9。根据“the numbers 7, 9 and 11”和“It’s 9.”可知,这三个数的平均数是9。average“平均数”符合语境。故填average。
30.comfortable/omfortable
【解析】句意:阳光电影院有最好的声音和最舒适的座位。根据“The Sunshine Cinema has the best sound and the most…seats.”及首字母提示可知,此处表达“最舒适的座位”,空处应用形容词作定语,修饰后面的名词“seats”,comfortable“舒适的”,形容词。故填comfortable。
31.height/eight
【解析】句意:——你知道教学楼的高度吗?——可能20米吧。根据首字母提示“h”和答语“Maybe 20 meters.”可知,此处询问的是建筑物的“高度”。名词height“高度”,符合语境。故填height。
32.opinion/pinion
【解析】句意:你对这条新校规的看法是什么?根据首字母和“What’s your ... on this new school rule ”可知,此处指对新校规的看法。opinion“观点”,名词,符合语境。故填opinion。
33.whole/hole
【解析】句意:我爷爷工作了一整个上午,现在他看起来很累。根据首字母w及“now he looks tired”可知,看起来很累,说明忙碌了“整个上午”,对应形容词whole。“the whole+名词”为固定搭配,表“整个……”,符合语境和语法,故填whole。
34.smile/mile
【解析】句意:当你感到难过时,朋友的一个温暖的微笑能让你振作起来。根据首字母提示和“When you feel sad, a warm…from your friend can cheer you up”可知,此处表示朋友给予的温暖且能让人振作的表情或举动。前面有冠词a,需要用名词单数形式,smile“微笑”,名词,符合语境。故填smile。
35.strange/trange
【解析】句意:昨晚我听到窗外有一个奇怪的声音。根据“I heard a...noise outside the window last night.”和所给首字母可知,应是听到奇怪的噪声,空格处在句中作定语,修饰名词“noise”。“奇怪的”strange。故填strange。
36.(p)urpose
【解析】句意:这次会议的目的是讨论新项目。由“to discuss the new project”和所给首字母可知,此空应填表示“目的”的单词,其英文为“purpose”,the purpose of…is to…表示“……的目的是……”。故填(p)urpose。
37.offered/ffered
【解析】句意:自从我试图修理我的旧自行车以来,我叔叔就主动提出教我如何修理自行车。根据“since I tried to repair my old one”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“主动提出”,英文表达为offer,动词;由“has”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其结构为“has/have+动词的过去分词”,offer的过去分词是offered。故填offered。
38.(d)iscovering
【解析】句意:约翰善于发现自己的优点和缺点。他很了解自己。根据“John is good at ... his advantages (优点) and disadvantages. He knows himself well.”和首字母可知,约翰善于发现自己的优缺点。discover“发现”,且be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,故填(d)iscovering。
39.height/eight
【解析】句意:尼克是我们班最高的男孩,他差不多有1.9米高。根据“He is almost 1.9 meters in ...”和首字母可知,此处指高度,height“高度”符合语境。故填height。
40.(o)pinion
【解析】句意:在我看来,对我们来说拥有一个健康的身体真的很重要。根据“it’s really important for us to have a healthy body”以及首字母提示可知,此处使用固定短语in one’s opinion表示“在某人看来”。故填(o)pinion。
41.opinion/pinion
【解析】句意:在我看来,学习一门外语既有趣又有用。根据“In my”以及首字母提示,此处指的是“在我看来”,用于引出后面的观点,opinion符合语境,in my opinion“在我看来”,故填opinion。
42.worse/orse
【解析】句意:——我怀念没有智能手机的旧时光。——我也是。但无论好坏,智能手机现在总是与我们在一起。根据“for better or”及首字母可知,此处应填写与better对应的反义词worse“更糟的”,for better or worse表示“无论好坏”。故填worse。
43.honest/onest
【解析】句意:你告诉了我真相。感谢你对我如此坦诚。根据首字母提示和“You told me the truth.”可知,此处表示感谢对方坦诚相待。be honest with sb.表示“对某人坦诚”,形容词honest“坦诚的”符合语境。故填honest。
44.According/ccording
【解析】句意:根据学校规定,我们工作日必须穿校服。根据首字母提示,以及we must wear school uniforms on weekdays,可知,应该使用固定短语according to,表示“根据”,在句中作状语。故填According。
45.musician/usician
【解析】句意:一个好的音乐家不仅擅长演奏乐器,还对音乐有深刻的理解。空处位于“A good”后,填可数名词单数作主语。根据“not only plays instruments well but also has a deep understanding of music.”和首字母提示可知,此处指音乐家擅长演奏乐器且对音乐有深刻的理解。musician“音乐家”,可数名词。故填musician。
46.hostess/ostess
【解析】句意:作为一名好的女主人,她确保聚会上所有人都感到受欢迎。根据“As a good...she made sure all the people felt welcome at the party.”及首字母提示可知,主语she表明此处是说作为一名女主人,应用hostess表示“女主人”,a修饰名词单数。故填hostess。
47.(v)alue
【解析】句意:迟早,你会认识到努力的价值。根据“realise the”可知,其后接名词作宾语,根据“of working hard”和首字母v可知,此处应用名词value表示“价值”,不可数名词。故填(v)alue。
48.(b)reath
【解析】句意:云海太美了。它让我屏息。根据“The sea of clouds is so beautiful.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指云海太美,让人惊叹,breath表示“呼吸”,名词,take one’s breath away意为“使某人惊叹;让某人屏息”。故填(b)reath。
49.sense/ense
【解析】句意:我哥哥没有时间观念。他总是迟到。根据后句 “He is always late.” 及首字母提示可知,此处应该是指“时间观念”,sense“观念、意识”,符合语境。故填sense。
50.opinion/pinion
【解析】句意:在我看来,读书对学习语文非常有用。根据“In my…, reading books is very useful to learn Chinese.”及首字母提示可知,此处是指“在我看来,读书对学习语文很有用”,opinion“看法、观点”,且“in one’s opinion”表示“在某人看来”,固定搭配,符合句意,故填opinion。
51.(c)entury
【解析】句意:21世纪的年轻人充满希望和挑战。根据“Young people in the 21st”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“世纪”,英文是名词century,此处指的是“第21世纪”,所以用单数形式。故填(c)entury。
52.(E)veryone
【解析】句意:我们班每个人都对莫言的作品感兴趣。根据首字母提示和“is interested in”可知,此处表示单数意义的“每个人”对莫言作品感兴趣。不定代词everyone“每个人”符合语境,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,句首首字母大写。故填(E)veryone。
53.Although/lthough
【解析】句意:尽管正在下雨,我们都按时到校了。根据首字母提示和“it’s raining, we all get to school on time”可知,前后构成让步关系,用although“尽管”引导让步状语从句,放句首首字母大写。故填Although。
54.(c)hoose
【解析】句意:你想选哪顶帽子,红色的还是黄色的?根据首字母提示和“the red one or the yellow one”可知,此处是在两者之间进行选择。动词choose“选择”符合语境,且位于would like to结构后,需用原形。故填(c)hoose。
55.(s)uccessful
【解析】句意:沃尔特·迪士尼在1928年11月18日动画片《汽船威利》上映后变得非常富有且成功。 空处与“rich”由“and”连接,是并列关系,填形容词作表语。根据“became very rich”和首字母提示可知,沃尔特·迪士尼变得非常富有和成功。successful“成功的”,形容词。故填(s)uccessful。
56.education/ducation
【解析】句意:每一个孩子在学校接受教育都是有必要的。根据“It’s necessary for every child to get”、“at school”以及汉语提示可知,孩子在学校接受“教育”,需要填入名词。名词education表示“教育”。故填education。
57.physical/hysical
【解析】句意:做早操对你的身体健康有好处。根据首字母提示和“health”可知,此处表示做早操有益于身体健康。形容词physical“身体的”符合语境。故填physical。
58.(s)imilar
【解析】句意:约翰买了一辆新自行车,和山姆的很相似。它们看起来一样。根据首字母提示和“They look alike”可知,此处表示两辆自行车的相似度。形容词similar“相似的”,且“be similar to”为固定短语,符合语境。故填(s)imilar。
59.(a)void
【解析】句意:你最好避免吃太多垃圾食品。它对你的健康有害。根据首字母“a”及“eating too much junk food”可知,此处指“避免”,对应的英文单词是avoid;“had better”后接动词原形,因此用avoid的原形即可,符合语境。故填(a)void。
60.(b)rave
【解析】句意:她是一个非常勇敢的女孩,什么都不害怕。根据“who is not afraid of anything.”及首字母提示可知,此处表示这个女孩什么都不怕,说明很勇敢,brave“勇敢的”,为形容词作定语修饰girl。故填(b)rave。
61.(H)owever
【解析】句意:他感觉不舒服。然而,他还是去上班了。前后句之间是转折关系,虽然感觉不舒服,但还是去上班了;结合首字母提示可知,空处应用副词however“然而”,位于句首,首字母大写。故填(H)owever。
62.(c)omparing
【解析】句意:在比较了两辆自行车的价格后,他决定买红色的那辆。根据“the prices of the two bikes, he decided to buy the red one.”和首字母可知,此处是指比较价格,应用动词compare,After后跟动名词作宾语。故填(c)omparing。
63.(A)lthough
【解析】句意:虽然这个小男孩只有七岁,但他对太空和宇宙了解得相当多。 根据“he knew quite a lot about the space and the universe.”及首字母提示可知,前后为让步关系,即虽然年纪小,但是了解的知识很多。Although意为“虽然,尽管”,用于引导让步状语从句,符合句子逻辑。故填(A)lthough。
64.(t)aller
【解析】句意:我姐姐/妹妹比我高。她身高1.75米。根据首字母提示和“than me”可知,此处表示比较级“更高的”。tall的比较级是taller。故填(t)aller。
65.(n)othing
【解析】句意:微笑无需付出任何代价,却能给予很多。所以我们应该多微笑。根据“but gives so much. So we should smile more.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指微笑无需代价却有大价值,“costs nothing”是英语常用搭配,意为“无需任何代价、不花一分钱”。故填(n)othing。
66.(t)icket
【解析】句意:抱歉,没有电影票你不能进入剧院。你现在可以买一张。根据首字母“t”及“get in the theatre”可知,此处指“电影票”,对应的英文单词是ticket;空前有不定冠词“a”修饰,用单数形式即可。故填(t)icket。
67.(l)iterature
【解析】句意:我对文学感兴趣,所以我经常读诗歌和小说。根据首字母“l”及“read poems and novels”可知,此处指“文学”,对应的英文单词是literature;literature为不可数名词,无复数形式,符合语境。故填(l)iterature。
68.(e)specially
【解析】句意:我的家乡非常美丽,尤其是在春天。根据首字母提示和“My hometown is very beautiful”可知,此处强调在春天这个特定时候家乡格外美丽,副词especially“尤其,特别”符合语境。故填(e)specially。
69.(h)eight
【解析】句意:法国的埃菲尔铁塔是一个著名的名胜古迹,高度为330米。根据“330 metres”和首字母可推断这里说的是高度。height“高度”,不可数名词。故填(h)eight。
70.(h)eight
【解析】句意:世界上最高的人几乎是一个8岁孩子身高的两倍。根据首字母提示和“The tallest man in the world is almost twice the...of a 8-year-old kid.”可知,此处指最高的人和一个8岁孩子身高的对比,height“身高”,名词,符合语境。故填(h)eight。
71.(b)right
【解析】句意:灯光如此明亮以至于我无法睡好。根据首字母提示和“I can’t sleep well”可推知,灯光太亮导致“我”无法睡好。形容词bright“明亮的”符合语境。故填(b)right。
72.(s)trange
【解析】句意:今年暑假我在黄山看到了许多奇怪的岩石。根据“I saw lots of…rocks in Mount Huangshan this summer holiday.”及首字母提示可知,此处表达看到了许多奇怪的岩石,空处应用形容词修饰名词rocks,strange“奇怪的”,形容词。故填(s)trange。
73.(i)mpossible
【解析】句意:要在这么短的时间内完成这项任务真是不太可能。我们需要更多的帮助。根据“We need more help.”可知完成任务有困难,“impossible”意为“不可能的”,符合题意。故填(i)mpossible.
74.(a)chievement
【解析】句意:凯西在游泳比赛中没有获得任何奖项,但她的朋友们仍然为她欢呼,并祝贺她取得了出色的成就。根据空前的形容词“great”和首字母“a”可知,此处需填一个名词,结合语境“her friends still cheered for her and congratulated her on the great a…”,祝贺她取得了出色的成就,首字母“a”对应的“achievement”,意为“成就、成绩”,故填(a)chievement。
75.(e)ncourage
【解析】句意:我的父母总是鼓励我实现自己的梦想。根据句子和单词首字母提示可知,encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称复数,空处应填encourage“鼓励”。故填(e)ncourage。
76.(s)tomach
【解析】句意:我吃得太多了,现在胃疼。根据首字母提示及“I ate too much”可知,此处指的是“胃疼”,stomach“胃”,此处用单数形式,故填(s)tomach。
77.(e)specially
【解析】句意:这次英语考试真的很简单,尤其是阅读部分。我能很快做完。根据“This English exam is really easy…the reading part.”的语境以及首字母提示可知,此处强调某一部分,表示尤其是阅读部分,用副词especially“尤其、特别”,作状语。故填(e)specially。
78.(s)trange
【解析】句意:他在黄山上看到了许多奇怪的岩石。根据首字母提示及“rocks on Mount Huangshan.”可知,黄山岩石更常被形容为形状奇异,故空处指“奇异的”,其英文为strange,形容词作定语。故填(s)trange。
79.(c)ommunicate
【解析】句意:与父母沟通很重要。根据“with your parents”及首字母可知,是指和父母沟通很重要,communicate with sb“和某人沟通”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(c)ommunicate。
80.(a)lthough
【解析】句意:我们都爱我们的宠物狗,虽然他有时把家里弄得一团糟。大多数时候,他很可爱。根据“We all love our pet dog…he sometimes makes a mess at home.”以及首字母提示可知,前半句表达“爱狗”,后半句描述“狗有时弄乱家里”,此处应填although“虽然”,引导让步状语从句。故填(a)lthough。
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