【期末考点培优】专题14 读写综合-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末复习考点培优仁爱科普版（2024）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【期末考点培优】专题14 读写综合-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末复习考点培优仁爱科普版（2024）（含答案解析） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 641.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 仁爱科普版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-02 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末复习考点培优仁爱科普版
（2024）专题14 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
假设你是来自乌兰察布的小优 (Xiaoyou)，你的外国笔友Amy计划来集宁进行一日游，希望你推荐一份实用的旅游攻略。请根据以下提示，写一篇英文旅游文案，帮助她顺利完成行程。
活动一 根据以下信息，为Amy安排一日游的最佳路线。
Name Special Activities Opening Time
Ulanqab Museum Learn about the history and culture of Ulanqab 9:00—17:30 (closed on Mondays)
Ulanqab Science and Technology Museum Learn about science and technology 8:30—16:30 (closed on Mondays and Tuesdays)
Jining Campaign Memorial Hall (集宁战役纪念馆) Learn about the red culture and wars of Jining 8:30—17:00 (closed on Mondays and Tuesdays)
Ulanqab Night Enjoy different shows and local food 18:00—23:00 (from June to October)
First, you should start at 1 .
Then, you’d better go to 2 .
After that, you can’t miss 3 .
Finally, it’s a good idea to visit 4 .
活动二 5. 请你写一封邮件，为Amy写一篇英文旅游文案，帮助她顺利完成行程。
注意：（1）. 词数：80-100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）. 条理清晰，逻辑连贯；
（3）. 可补充细节：交通方式、景点特色、美食推荐等，让攻略更实用；
（4）. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等个人信息。
Dear Amy,
Are you planning a one-day trip to Jining Here’s a perfect travel guide for you. The best time to visit Jining is spring or autumn, when the weather is cool and comfortable.
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Yours,
Xiaoyou
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Many people like to travel during their vacations. Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap. A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights. Other people like traveling alone (单独的) or with friends. If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.
People travel for many reasons. Some people travel to learn more about other countries’ cultures, food and languages. Some people travel for adventure (冒险). They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping (蹦极) and mountain climbing. Other people like to shop when they travel. They look for new things or cheap ones.
There are different ways to travel. Some people take trains, boats or buses, some fly and others drive cars. Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place, while others like to take quick tours to visit more places in a short time.
Just choose your favourite way to travel!
6．Why do some people travel in tour groups
7．What can you do if you travel by yourself
8．How many reasons do people travel for according to the passage
9．What do people want to do for adventure
10．Why do some people prefer quick tours
请根据要求完成短文写作。
11．假设你是李明，你校英语社团开展了“花样旅行”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，讲述你的一次旅行，参加此次活动。
内容包括：
(1)介绍你旅游的地方，你去了哪里？怎么去的？花了你多长时间？
(2)介绍你的经历，你在那里做了什么？
(3)谈谈你这次旅游的感受。
注意：
(1)可在提示内容的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I had a wonderful trip.
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请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Since you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going, so you must eat something for breakfast. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it is a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean you can eat a bag of chips.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. You’d better eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.
12．How many pieces of advice are there in the passage
13．What can people see when they eat with others
14．What is the most important meal of the day
15．How will you be after eating breakfast
16．Why do people always put off eating dinner until the last minute
书面表达
17．根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在相应的位置上。
假设你是李明，现在正值你校“校园健康月”来临之际，学校英语网站发起以“How to Keep Healthy”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文，向学校英文网投稿。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展;
(2)不能抄照原文，不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名及学校名称;
(3)语句连贯，80字，作文标题已给出，不计入总数。
How to Keep Healthy
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请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Did you go anywhere interesting Let’s see David’s and Thomas’ experiences.
Last summer I travelled to Berlin and stayed there for 5 days. It was exciting. Berlin is a big city. To make my travel easier, I divided (分解) the city into some areas, and then travelled from area to area. It is better to ride a bike to visit the city than to walk around it. It is a quick and easy way to get around Berlin. After this visit, I like Berlin more. Though I may never live there. I’d happily go back to visit it again. —David
I stay in England for two months. But I also remember you. There are so many places to see and so many things to do that I don’t have enough time to write letters. I’ll soon be starting my studies at King’s College. I learn about British ways of living. I find that some of the customs are new and interesting. People here don’t shake hands as much as we do in Germany. During the first few weeks, I was often surprised because people didn’t hold out their hands when I met them. Men raise (举起) their hats to women, but not to each other. —Thomas
18．How long did David stay in Berlin
19．Is it a better way to ride a bike to visit Berlin according to David
20．Which school will Thomas study, at King’s College or at William’s College
21．What will Englishmen do when they meet women
22．Where does Thomas come from
23．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你是Peter，你打算向学校的英文报社的“Fun Trips”栏目投稿，分享你去年寒假在东莞的一次旅游经历，请根据思维导图的提示写一篇短文。
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。
A Fun Trip to Dongguan
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A）回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写的答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答卷对应题目的答题位置上。
Suzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province. Although it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People think of it as “Venice of the East (东方威尼斯)”.
With a long history, Suzhou has many ancient (古代的) Chinese gardens. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming the most famous tourist places in this city. And it is also famous for hairy crabs (大闸蟹) in Yangcheng Lake. Every September and October, hairy crabs are popular all over the country.
In the past 30 years, Suzhou has changed greatly in many ways. The biggest change is about the houses. Many people there don’t live in the old houses anymore. They move into the new high buildings and enjoy the comfortable life. Nowadays builders set up thousands of modern buildings in different styles (样式). It makes Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful.
In fact, everything has changed in Suzhou. People are warmly welcomed to visit this beautiful city in their free time. It’s certain that they will fall in love with it.
24．What do people think of Suzhou according to the passage
25．What are the most famous tourist places in Suzhou
26．When are hairy crabs popular around China
27．Why don’t many people in Suzhou live in the old houses anymore
28．How do tourists feel about Suzhou after visiting it
B）书面表达
29．根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答卷指定的位置上。
很多人认为旅游是最好的放松方式，在假期，许多家庭纷纷选择出游来放松身心。美国学生Paul向往来中国旅游，他在网上搜索到潮州这个位于广东东部的美丽城市，非常感兴趣，希望结识一位潮州朋友来潮州旅游。假如你是Chen Hao，请根据下列提示，给他发一封电子邮件，简单的介绍你自己以及你的家乡，欢迎他来家乡参观游玩。
作文要求：
1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展；
2．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
3．语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Paul, I’m happy to know that you want to make friends in Chaozhou and hope to visit Chaozhou. I want to be your friend. Let me tell you something about me and my hometown. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Chen Hao
A．回答问题。
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。
How do you spend your free time Do you make good use of your free time Let’s see how the four students do.
Sonia enjoys running with her mother in the morning. They run four times or more a week. And every time they run for an hour. That makes them feel relaxed and energetic (精力充沛的).
In Mia’s free time, she mainly does two things—dance and karate (空手道). Dancing is a tradition in Brazil. She dances every Wednesday and Saturday. Her friends with the same interest are also in the club. Dancing is good for the body and the mind!
Alex is in a band at school, so he always plays music in his free time. He also loves taking photos. He thinks photos can help to remember wonderful moments.
As a busy high school student, Li Lei doesn’t have much free time, but he tries to make the best use of it. Every day, he does exercise, like swimming. Before going to bed, he reads books, especially history books. Sometimes, he goes to the movies.
30．How often do Sonia and her mother run
31．Who also joins the dancing club like Mia
32．Why does Alex like taking photos
33．When does Li Lei usually read books
34．How many kinds of free time activities does Li Lei do
B．书面表达。
35．对于忙碌的初中生来说，完成功课后的课余时间尤其宝贵。为了解八年级同学安排课外活动的情况，光明中学进行了调查，调查结果如下。假如你是该校学生，请写一篇短文来描述调查结果并分享你的观点。
内容包括：1. 描述调查结果并发表你对结果的看法；
2. 分享你在课余时间会进行的一个活动及原因；
3. 呼吁大家合理利用课余时间，学会放松。
注意：1. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加内容，使行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、姓名等相关信息。
Last month, we did a survey about students’ free time activities. Here are the results.
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A．回答问题
The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep. But Gao Ming, a 14-year-old boy, gets up at 7 o’clock to run 2 km every day. This exercise is part of his homework.
Gao is not the only student to do so. The PE test in Zhong Kao has more scores (分数) now. So many schools in China ask students to exercise during the winter holiday to prepare for the PE test.
Gao and his classmates always go to run when the weather is nice. On rainy or snowy days, they have to do some sports inside the room. Students also need to show exercise photos in their classes’ QQ groups. Parents also have some things to do. They help take photos when their children do exercise. After that, these parents have to sign (签名) the homework every day.
36．When does Gao get up during the winter holiday
37．Why do students exercise during the winter holiday
38．Does Gao Ming run outside on rainy or snowy days
39．What do students need to show in their classes’ QQ groups
40．How often do parents have to sign the homework
B．书面表达
41．伏尔泰说过：“生命在于运动。”运动在生活中起着重要的作用，你最喜欢的运动又是什么呢？请结合以下思维导图内容，用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：
作文要求：
（1）不得抄袭原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Favorite Sport
It’s very important to do sports.
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请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Americans love sports like baseball and basketball. For example, many American kids join little baseball teams or school basketball clubs. They drive cars to go almost everywhere. It’s common to see families driving on weekends to go on road trips or to sports events. Fast food is common for them because they are always in a hurry. McDonald’s and Burger King are popular choices. Family outings to amusement parks or picnics in the park are also part of their lives.
In Britain, people enjoy a more traditional lifestyle. They like gardening and taking walks in the countryside when they have time. People are often seen to work in their beautiful gardens filled with colorful flowers. Life in British schools is fun. There are different kinds of clubs for students.
In Singapore, an island nation, sports play an important role in the lives of Singaporeans. Soccer, badminton and table tennis are the most popular. Students often join school sports teams and local community teams.
42．How do Americans go almost everywhere
43．Why do Americans often eat fast food
44．What do British people like to do when they have time
45．Who enjoys a more traditional lifestyle, people in America or in Britain
46．What are the most popular sports in Singapore
47．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
学校广播站英语栏目开设了“生活大讨论”新专栏，本期话题为“My lifestyle”。假设你是李华，请根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇广播稿谈一谈你的看法。
注意：(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My lifestyle
A good lifestyle is important. Here is my lifestyle.
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A．回答问题
请仔细阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Pan Zhanle won 9 gold medals in a row at the 2025 National Swimming Championships (锦标赛). Excellent Pan had a dream of winning the gold medal at the Olympics when he was 10.
However, the road to success was never easy. At first, many people doubted his ability. They said that he was too young or not practised (熟练的) enough. But Pan never let these voices get into his mind. Instead, he believed in himself and practised harder than ever before.
For years, although Pan had to train every day, he never gave up. His coach (教练) encouraged him to be brave enough to challenge himself and go for higher goals. At the 2024 Paris Olympics, Pan won the men’s 100 m freestyle (自由泳) gold medal with a world-record time of 46.40 seconds. It is also the first gold medal for the Chinese swimming team in this event.
Pan said, “If you are sure about your goal, you won’t let others’ doubts influence you.” For Pan, success comes not only from hard work but also from sticking to his dream. Now, the future looks quite bright for Pan. He is on the road to becoming one of the most excellent sportsmen across the world.
48．How many gold medals did Pan win in a row at the 2025 National Swimming Championships
49．When did Pan have a dream of winning the Olympic gold medal
50．What did Pan do after people doubted his ability
51．Who encouraged Pan to challenge himself
52．What does Pan’s success come from
B．书面表达
53．通往成功之路并非坦途，总有人在困难中永不言弃，在挑战中突破自我。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“Facing Challenges to Achieve Success”为题写一篇英语短文向英语报投稿，分享你自己，或你身边的人，或名人的成功故事。
提示词：face challenges 面对挑战 achieve success 取得成功
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。
Facing Challenges to Achieve Success
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A．回答问题
请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5 个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Jim and his family arrived at Shanghai Pudong International Airport at 7:00 p.m. They took a maglev train (磁悬浮列车) to their hotel on Longyang Road. The 30 km train ride only took 8 minutes. They were surprised at the fast train. After they got to their hotel, they had dinner and went to bed.
On the first day, they went to Yu Garden. Yu Garden has a history of over 400 years. They visited the wonderful world of ancient buildings and bridges. How amazing! They then bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food at Yuyuan Market.
On the morning of the second day, they went to Shanghai Ocean Aquarium (海洋水族馆). They saw a lot of sea animals there. In the afternoon, they went to Shanghai Tower. It was so tall that Jim was a little afraid.
On the third day, they visited Shanghai Disneyland. They took rides, watched shows and took lots of nice photos there. At the end of their trip, they were tired but happy.
54．How did Jim get to the hotel in Shanghai
55．How many years of history does Yu Garden have
56．What did Jim and his family do at Yuyuan Market
57．When did Jim and his family visit Shanghai Ocean Aquarium (海洋水族馆)
58．Where did Jim and his family go on the third day
59．B．书面表达
假如你是李华，请你用英语给笔友约翰写一封邮件，向他讲述你寒假去北京游玩的所见所闻。
1. 你和同学大明一起乘火车去北京旅游。
2. 你们去了中国国家博物馆和故宫。
3. 你们观看了京剧。
4. 你们品尝了北京许多的美食，例如：北京烤鸭。
5. 你认为……
参考词汇：the National Museum of China 中国国家博物馆
the Palace Museum 故宫
Beijing Duck 北京烤鸭
see a Beijing Opera performance 观看京剧
要求：
1. 词数： 70字左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数；
3. 要点齐全， 行文连贯， 可适当发挥。
Dear John,
How are you I’d like to tell you my travelling experience in Beijing.
Last winter holiday, I went to
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Do you have anything to share Looking forward to your reply!
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Jining Campaign Memorial Hall 2．Ulanqab Museum 3．Ulanqab Science and Technology Museum 4．Ulanqab Night 5．例文
Dear Amy,
Are you planning a one-day trip to Jining Here’s a perfect travel guide for you. The best time to visit Jining is spring or autumn, when the weather is cool and comfortable.
You should start your day at Jining Campaign Memorial Hall to learn about the red culture and wars of Jining, but remember not to arrive before 8:30 in the morning. Then, you can go to Ulanqab Museum by taxi. There you can know about the history and culture of Ulanqab. After that, you can head to Ulanqab Science and Technology Museum before 16:30—you can try fun experiments there. In the evening, you can visit Ulanqab Night to enjoy different shows and taste local food.
I hope you’ll have a wonderful day in Jining.
Yours,
Xiaoyou
【导语】本文包含一份旅游攻略安排及一封电子邮件：首先需根据集宁景点的开放时间与特色，为外国笔友Amy规划一日游的最佳路线；随后以邮件形式，向Amy分享这份实用攻略，补充交通、景点亮点、美食等细节，帮助她顺利完成集宁的一日游览。
1．根据上图和Jining Campaign Memorial Hall部分的“8:30—17:00”可知，应该从参观集宁战役纪念馆开始。故填Jining Campaign Memorial Hall。
2．根据上图和Ulanqab Museum部分的“9:00—17:30”可知，接下来最好去参观乌兰察布博物馆。故填Ulanqab Museum。
3．根据上图和“Ulanqab Science and Technology Museum”部分的“8:30—16:30”可知，不能错过乌兰察布科技博物馆。故填Ulanqab Science and Technology Museum。
4．根据上图和Ulanqab Night部分的“18:00—23:00”可知，最后去参观乌兰察布之夜是个好主意。故填Ulanqab Night。
5．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主，推荐行程安排、景点信息等实用建议；用“一般将来时”表达对Amy旅程的期待，时态贴合攻略类邮件的语境；
③提示：文章围绕“集宁一日游”展开，包含行程顺序、交通方式、景点特色及注意事项，内容完整、逻辑连贯，符合书信格式。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点明写信目的是提供集宁一日游攻略，交代最佳出游季节及天气优势，引出下文行程安排；
第二步，按时间顺序介绍行程：先说明早间首站及注意事项，再依次推荐午后景点及交通方式，补充各景点特色，最后介绍晚间活动及体验；
第三步，表达对Amy旅程的美好祝愿，收束全文。
[亮点词汇]
①one-day trip一日游
②by taxi乘出租车
③head to前往
④fun experiments趣味实验
⑤local food当地美食
[高分句型]
①The best time to visit Jining is spring or autumn, when the weather is cool and comfortable.（when引导定语从句）
②You should start your day at Jining Campaign Memorial Hall to learn about the red culture and wars of Jining, but remember not to arrive before 8:30 in the morning.（不定式表目的和but表示转折）
6．Because they think it is safe and cheap. 7．I am free to see what I want to see. 8．3./Three./There are three reasons. 9．They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping and mountain climbing. 10．Because they want to visit more places in a short time. 11．范文：
I had a wonderful trip. Last summer, I visited Yunshang Flower Stone Forest in Zhangjiajie with my family. We drove there from the city. It took about one hour.
After arriving, we saw an amazing stone forest! The rocks looked like flowers. Some had big flowers, while others seemed shy. The stone forest felt like ancient paintings. Wildflowers grew between the stones, painting the hills red, pink, and yellow. We took many beautiful photos there!
This trip taught me to see nature’s beauty. Though tired, I felt happy and peaceful. I’ll never forget this trip!
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们的旅行相关情况，包括旅行的常见出行方式、旅行的原因以及不同的旅行交通方式与节奏选择。
6．根据“Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap.”可知，有些人参加旅行团旅行，因为他们认为这样既安全又便宜。故填Because they think it is safe and cheap.
7．根据“If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.”可知，如果独自旅行，我可以自由地去看我想看的东西。故填I am free to see what I want to see.
8．根据“Some people travel for adventure... They look for new things or cheap ones.”可知，人们旅行的原因有三个。故填3./Three./There are three reasons.
9．根据“Some people travel for adventure (冒险). They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping (蹦极) and mountain climbing.”可知，有些人旅行是为了冒险，他们想做一些不同的事情，比如滑雪、蹦极和爬山。故填They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping and mountain climbing.
10．根据“while others like to take quick tours to visit more places in a short time.”可知，有些人喜欢快速旅游，因为他们想在短时间内参观更多的地方。故填Because they want to visit more places in a short time.
11．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作内容包括题干要求的内容；语句通顺，无语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍旅行的地点、出行方式和所需时间；
第二步，详细描述旅行过程；
第三步，点评这次旅行的经历。
[亮点词汇]
①look like看起来像
②take many beautiful photos拍很多漂亮的照片
[高分句型]
①Wildflowers grew between the stones, painting the hills red, pink, and yellow.（现在分词作状语）
12．Five./5. 13．It can help them to see others’ healthy eating habits. 14．Breakfast. 15．You will be smarter. 16．Because of their busy life. 17．例文
How to Keep Healthy
Keeping healthy is a top priority. As we all know, a healthy body and mind are essential for good study. But how can we stay healthy
First, exercise for at least an hour daily, like running or walking. Second, eat more healthy food such as fruits and vegetables, and cut down on junk food. Third, avoid spending too much time online—it harms our eyes. Finally, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late because enough sleep is good for our health.
I hope everyone can develop healthy living habits.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了健康饮食的五条建议，包括与他人共餐、倾听身体、吃早餐等，帮助人们养成健康饮食习惯。
12．根据“Eat with others”“Listen to your body”“Eat breakfast”“Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese”“Don’t eat dinner late”这五个部分可知，文章提出了五条建议，故填Five./5.
13．根据“It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits.”可知，和别人一起吃饭时能看到别人的健康饮食习惯，故填It can help them to see others’ healthy eating habits.
14．根据“Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.”可知，一天中最重要的一餐是早餐，故填Breakfast.
15．根据“You will be smarter after eating breakfast.”可知，吃完早餐后会更聪明，故填You will be smarter.
16．根据 “With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.” 可知，人们总是把晚餐推迟到最后一刻是因为生活忙碌，故填Because of their busy life.
17．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，整体说明保持健康的重要性；
第二步，具体阐述如何保持健康；
第三步，最后号召大家养成健康的生活习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①as we all know众所周知
②at least至少
③spend time doing花时间做
④stay up late熬夜
[高分句型]
①Finally, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late because enough sleep is good for our health.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②I hope everyone can develop healthy living habits.（省略that的宾语从句）
18．For 5 days./He stayed in Berlin for 5 days. 19．Yes, it is. 20．At King’s College. 21．They will raise their hats to women. 22．He comes from Germany. 23．
例文
A Fun Trip to Dongguan
Last winter vacation, I visited Dongguan with my friends. Dongguan is a beautiful modern city which lies in the south of Guangdong Province.
We explored its charm together! First, we toured a history museum, learning about its rich past. Then, we tasted delicious local dishes. Dongguan noodles were amazing! Finally, we enjoyed a thrilling theme park ride.
The trip was exciting and memorable. I highly recommend Dongguan for fun adventures! I’m sure you’ll have a good time.
【导语】本文主要讲述了David和Thomas的旅行经历。
18．根据“Last summer I travelled to Berlin and stayed there for 5 days.”可知，David在柏林待了5天。故填For 5 days./He stayed in Berlin for 5 days.
19．根据“It is better to ride a bike to visit the city than to walk around it.”可知，David认为骑自行车去参观这个城市更好。故填Yes, it is.
20．根据“I’ll soon be starting my studies at King’s College.”可知，Thomas很快就要在国王学院学习。故填At King’s College.
21．根据“During the first few weeks, I was often surprised because people didn’t hold out their hands when I met them. Men raise (举起) their hats to women, but not to each other.”可知，当英国男人见到女人时，通常是向女方脱帽致意。故填They will raise their hats to women.
22．根据“I find that some of the customs are new and interesting. People here don’t shake hands as much as we do in Germany.”可知，Thomas发现一些习俗是新而有趣的。英国人不像他们德国人那样经常握手，故推测他来自德国。故填He comes from Germany.
23．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍什么时间，和谁去的东莞；
第二步：介绍在东莞的旅行活动；
第三步：表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①in the south of 在……的南方
②learn about了解
③have a good time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①Dongguan is a beautiful modern city which lies in the south of Guangdong Province.（定语从句）
②I’m sure you’ll have a good time.（宾语从句）
24．People think of it as “Venice of the East”. 25．The most famous tourist places are the ancient Chinese gardens. 26．They are popular in September and October. 27．Because they move into new high buildings and enjoy a comfortable life. 28．They will fall in love with it. 29．例文
Dear Paul,
I’m happy to know that you want to make friends in Chaozhou and hope to visit Chaozhou. I want to be your friend. Let me tell you something about me and my hometown.
I’m Chen Hao, a 14-year-old junior high student. I like reading. Chaozhou, in east Guangdong, has comfortable weather all year round. Explore beautiful sites like Guangji Bridge and the ancient city wall. Savor delicious local food like beef hot pot; I recommend Mingxiang Restaurant for its fresh, tasty dishes. Experience our traditional Teochew opera.
Welcome to Chaozhou! I believe you will have a great time here.
Yours,
Chen Hao
【导语】本文主要介绍了以其古老的园林和时令美食而闻名的城市——苏州。
24．根据“Suzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province.…People think of it as “Venice of the East (东方威尼斯)””可知，苏州是江苏省一个美丽的城市，人们把它称作“东方的威尼斯”。故填People think of it as “Venice of the East”.
25．根据“With a long history, Suzhou has many ancient (古代的) Chinese gardens. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming the most famous tourist places in this city.”可知，苏州历史悠久，有许多古老的中国园林，这些美丽的花园正在成为这个城市最著名的旅游景点。故填The most famous tourist places are the ancient Chinese gardens.
26．根据“Every September and October, hairy crabs are popular all over the country.”可知，每年九月和十月，大闸蟹在全国都很受欢迎。故填They are popular in September and October.
27．根据“Many people there don’t live in the old houses anymore. They move into the new high buildings and enjoy the comfortable life.”可知，因为他们都搬进了新的高楼大厦，享受舒适的生活。故填Because they move into new high buildings and enjoy a comfortable life.
28．根据“In fact, everything has changed in Suzhou. People are warmly welcomed to visit this beautiful city in their free time. It’s certain that they will fall in love with it.”可知，来苏州游玩一定会爱上这个地方。故填They will fall in love with it.
29．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据文章已给出的开头，引出“我”的家乡；
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍个人信息、家乡地理位置、天气、景点、美食及推荐餐厅；
第三步：书写结语。表达欢迎对方来访的美好愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①want to do sth 想要做某事
②all year round 全年
③recommend 推荐
[高分句型]
①I’m happy to know that you want to make friends in Chaozhou... (that引导的宾语从句)
②Chaozhou, in east Guangdong, has comfortable weather all year round. (介词短语作插入语)
30．Four times or more a week. 31．Her friends with the same interest. 32．Because he thinks photos can help to remember wonderful moments. 33．Before going to bed. 34．Three./3. 35．例文
Last month, we did a survey about students’ free time activities. Here are the results. About 48% of the students spend their free time playing mobile games or computer games, while 34% enjoy playing sports and only 18% choose to read books. I think it’s important to balance study and relaxation.
In my free time, I often play basketball because it keeps me fit and helps me relax and forget about the pressure from schoolwork.
Let’s all learn to manage our free time wisely. A good balance between study and relaxation will lead us to a happier and more successful school life!
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四名学生在空闲时间所做的活动。
30．根据“Sonia enjoys running with her mother in the morning. They run four times or more a week.”可知，Sonia和她的母亲每周跑步四次或更多。故填Four times or more a week.
31．根据“In Mia’s free time… Her friends with the same interest are also in the club.”可知，和Mia有相同兴趣的朋友也加入了舞蹈俱乐部。故填Her friends with the same interest.
32．根据“Alex is in a band at school… He thinks photos can help to remember wonderful moments.”可知，Alex喜欢拍照是因为他认为照片可以帮助记住美好的时刻。故填Because he thinks photos can help to remember wonderful moments.
33．根据“As a busy high school student, Li Lei… Before going to bed, he reads books especially history books.”可知，李雷通常在睡觉前读书。故填Before going to bed.
34．根据“As a busy high school student, Li Lei… he does exercise, like swimming. Before going to bed, he reads books... Sometimes, he goes to the movies.”可知，李雷在课余时间进行三种活动：运动、读书和看电影。故填Three./3.
35．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作提示已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接给出的开头，介绍调查结果：48%的学生玩游戏，34%的学生做运动，18%的学生读书，并表示平衡娱乐和学习很重要；
第二步，介绍自己空闲时间打篮球，因为这可以保持健康并放松自己；
第三步，呼吁大家明智利用空闲时间。
[亮点词汇]
①spend their free time度过空闲时间
②enjoy playing sports享受运动
③keeps me fit让我保持健康
④manage our free time wisely明智地管理我们的空闲时间
⑤lead us to带我们去
[高分句型]
①I think it’s important to balance study and relaxation. (省略that的宾语从句)
②In my free time, I often play basketball because it keeps me fit and helps me relax and forget about the pressure from schoolwork. (because引导的原因状语从句)
③Let’s all learn to manage our free time wisely. (祈使句)
36．At 7 o’clock. 37．To prepare for the PE test. 38．No, he doesn’t. 39．Exercise photos 40．Every day. 41．例文
My Favorite Sport It’s very important to do sports. I love basketball best because it is exciting and I can play it with my friends. I usually play basketball three times a week. This sport makes me stronger and helps me learn teamwork. It also helps me relax and forget my worries. By playing basketball, I can keep healthy and feel happy at the same time. I hope everyone can do sports often and enjoy a healthy life. Let’s keep doing sports together!
【导语】本文主要以Gao Ming为例，讲述他在寒假期间，为了中考中的体育分数坚持锻炼的事情。
36．根据“gets up at 7 o’clock to run 2 km every day.”可知早上7点钟起床，故填At 7 o’clock.
37．根据“So many schools in China ask students to exercise during the winter holiday to prepare for the PE test.”可知，因为他们要为了中考的体育考试而做准备，故填To prepare for the PE test.
38．根据“On rainy or snowy days, they have to do some sports inside the room.”可知下雨或下雪天，在室内做运动，应作否定回答，故填No, he doesn’t.
39．根据“Students also need to show exercise photos in their classes’ QQ groups.”可知在他们班级的QQ群里展示锻炼照片，故填Exercise photos.
40．根据“After that, these parents have to sign (签名) the homework every day.”可知家长每天要签字，故填Every day.
41．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题；
第二步，介绍自己最爱的运动及原因，介绍运动的频率及益处；
第三步，呼吁大家养成运动的习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①exciting令人激动的
②stronger更强壮的
③at the same time同时
[高分句型]
①I hope everyone can do sports often and enjoy a healthy life.（宾语从句）
②Let’s keep doing sports together!（祈使句）
42．They drive cars./By car. 43．Because they are always in a hurry. 44．They like gardening and taking walks in the countryside. 45．People in Britain enjoy a more traditional lifestyle./ People in Britain. 46．The most popular sports in Singapore are soccer, badminton and table tennis./ Soccer, badminton and table tennis. 47．例文
My lifestyle
A good lifestyle is important. Here is my lifestyle.
I have some good habits, such as having a balanced diet and exercising three times a week. However, I also have some bad habits, like staying up late and spending too much time on my phone. To have a healthy lifestyle, I will go to bed earlier and read more books. I also plan to join a sports club. I hope I can make my life healthier and happier.
【导语】本文通过对比的方式，简要介绍了美国、英国和新加坡三个国家人们不同的生活方式和休闲特点。
42．根据“They drive cars to go almost everywhere.”可知，美国人几乎去哪儿都开车。故填They drive cars./By car.
43．根据“Fast food is common for them because they are always in a hurry.”可知，美国人常吃快餐是因为他们总是很匆忙。故填Because they are always in a hurry.
44．根据“They like gardening and taking walks in the countryside when they have time.”可知，英国人有空时喜欢打理花园和在乡间散步。故填They like gardening and taking walks in the countryside.
45．根据“In Britain, people enjoy a more traditional lifestyle.”可知，英国人过着更传统的生活方式。故填People in Britain enjoy a more traditional lifestyle./ People in Britain.
46．根据“Soccer, badminton and table tennis are the most popular.”可知，新加坡最流行的运动是足球、羽毛球和乒乓球。故填The most popular sports in Singapore are soccer, badminton and table tennis./ Soccer, badminton and table tennis.
47．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，增加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，从两方面介绍自己的生活习惯；
第三步，对自己生活方式的反思。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②have a balanced diet均衡饮食
③stay up late熬夜
④spend too much time on花费很多时间在……上
[高分句型]
I hope I can make my life healthier and happier. (省略that的宾语从句)
48．He won 9 gold medals. 49．When he was 10. 50．He believed in himself and practised harder than ever before. 51．His coach encouraged him to challenge himself. 52．His success comes not only from hard work but also from sticking to his dream. 53．One possible version
Facing Challenges to Achieve Success
The road to success is never smooth. Take the famous scientist Stephen Hawking as an example. He faced a huge challenge when he was diagnosed with a serious disease that gradually paralyzed his body.
However, Hawking didn’t give up. With great determination, he overcame difficulties by using special equipment to continue his research. He made remarkable achievements in the field of cosmology, such as the discovery of Hawking radiation.
If we have a strong will and keep working hard, we can face challenges bravely and achieve success.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了潘展乐从小怀揣奥运金牌梦，面对质疑坚持努力，最终取得成功，强调努力和坚持梦想的重要性。
48．根据“Pan Zhanle won 9 gold medals in a row at the 2025 National Swimming Championships (锦标赛).”可知，潘展乐在2025年全国游泳锦标赛上连续赢得了9枚金牌，故填He won 9 gold medals.
49．根据“Excellent Pan had a dream of winning the gold medal at the Olympics when he was 10.”可知，潘展乐在10岁时就有赢得奥运金牌的梦想，故填When he was 10.
50．根据“But Pan never let these voices get into his mind. Instead, he believed in himself and practised harder than ever before.”可知，在人们怀疑他的能力后，他相信自己并比以往更加努力地训练，故填He believed in himself and practised harder than ever before.
51．根据“His coach (教练) encouraged him to be brave enough to challenge himself and go for higher goals.”可知，是他的教练鼓励他挑战自己，故填His coach encouraged him to challenge himself.
52．根据“Pan said, ‘If you are sure about your goal, you won’t let others’ doubts influence you.’ For Pan, success comes not only from hard work but also from sticking to his dream.”可知，潘展乐的成功不仅来自努力工作，还来自坚持他的梦想，故填His success comes not only from hard work but also from sticking to his dream.
53．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作内容要点已给出，注意不要遗漏思维导图中的信息，可适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇提出核心观点——成功之路从不平坦，并用科学家霍金的例子引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述霍金面临的挑战及应对方式，同时列举其成就，论证“直面挑战”的重要性；
第三步，结合自身表达感悟，呼应开篇观点。
[亮点词汇]
①the road to success成功之路
②take...as an example以……为例
③be diagnosed with被诊断出（疾病）
④overcome difficulties克服困难
⑤remarkable achievements卓越成就
⑥strong will坚定的意志
[高分句型]
①He faced a huge challenge when he was diagnosed with a serious disease that gradually paralyzed his body.（时间状语从句和定语从句）
②If we have a strong will and keep working hard, we can face challenges bravely and achieve success.（条件状语从句）
54．He took a maglev train to the hotel on Longyang Road. 55．It has a history of over 400 years. 56．They bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food there. 57．They visited it on the morning of the second day. 58．They went to Shanghai Disneyland. 59．例文
Dear John,
How are you I’d like to tell you about my travelling experience in Beijing.
Last winter holiday, I went to Beijing with my classmate Daming by train. We visited the National Museum of China, where we saw ancient treasures, and the Palace Museum, whose grand architecture amazed us. In the evening, we watched a fascinating Peking Opera performance with colorful costumes. The highlight was tasting local food like crispy Beijing Duck—it was delicious! We also tried dumplings and sweet tanghulu.
I think Beijing is a perfect combination of history and modern life. The trip deepened my love for Chinese culture.
Do you have anything to share Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jim和他的家人在上海的旅行经历，包括他们到达上海后的行程安排，以及在各个景点的活动。
54．根据“They took a maglev train (磁悬浮列车) to their hotel on Longyang Road.”可知，Jim和他的家人乘坐磁悬浮列车到达了位于龙阳路的酒店。故填He took a maglev train to the hotel on Longyang Road.
55．根据“Yu Garden has a history of over 400 years.”可知，豫园有400多年的历史。故填It has a history of over 400 years.
56．根据“They then bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food at Yuyuan Market.”可知，Jim和他的家人在豫园市场买了一些有趣的东西，并吃了很多美味的食物。故填They bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food there.
57．根据“On the morning of the second day, they went to Shanghai Ocean Aquarium (海洋水族馆).”可知，Jim和他的家人在第二天早上参观了上海海洋水族馆。故填They visited it on the morning of the second day.
58．根据“On the third day, they visited Shanghai Disneyland.”可知，Jim和他的家人在第三天去了上海迪士尼乐园。故填They went to Shanghai Disneyland.
59．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件;
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中在北京的所见所闻，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“想告诉John在北京的旅游经历”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“和谁去、去了哪里、看了什么、品尝了什么美食”几个方面重点介绍在北京的所见所闻；
第三步，书写结语。表达“对北京的看法以及对此次旅行的感受”的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①would like to do sth.想要做某事
②travel experience旅行经历
③ancient treasures古代珍宝
④grand architecture宏伟的建筑
⑤fascinating Peking Opera performance精彩的京剧表演
[高分句型]
①We visited the National Museum of China, where we saw ancient treasures, and the Palace Museum, whose grand architecture amazed us.（where引导的非限制性定语从句和whose引导的非限制性定语从句）
②The highlight was tasting local food like crispy Beijing Duck—it was delicious!（动名词短语作表语）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末复习考点培优仁爱科普版
（2024）专题14 读写综合
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
假设你是来自乌兰察布的小优 (Xiaoyou)，你的外国笔友Amy计划来集宁进行一日游，希望你推荐一份实用的旅游攻略。请根据以下提示，写一篇英文旅游文案，帮助她顺利完成行程。
活动一 根据以下信息，为Amy安排一日游的最佳路线。
Name Special Activities Opening Time
Ulanqab Museum Learn about the history and culture of Ulanqab 9:00—17:30 (closed on Mondays)
Ulanqab Science and Technology Museum Learn about science and technology 8:30—16:30 (closed on Mondays and Tuesdays)
Jining Campaign Memorial Hall (集宁战役纪念馆) Learn about the red culture and wars of Jining 8:30—17:00 (closed on Mondays and Tuesdays)
Ulanqab Night Enjoy different shows and local food 18:00—23:00 (from June to October)
First, you should start at 1 .
Then, you’d better go to 2 .
After that, you can’t miss 3 .
Finally, it’s a good idea to visit 4 .
活动二 5. 请你写一封邮件，为Amy写一篇英文旅游文案，帮助她顺利完成行程。
注意：（1）. 词数：80-100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）. 条理清晰，逻辑连贯；
（3）. 可补充细节：交通方式、景点特色、美食推荐等，让攻略更实用；
（4）. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等个人信息。
Dear Amy,
Are you planning a one-day trip to Jining Here’s a perfect travel guide for you. The best time to visit Jining is spring or autumn, when the weather is cool and comfortable.
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Yours,
Xiaoyou
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Many people like to travel during their vacations. Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap. A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights. Other people like traveling alone (单独的) or with friends. If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.
People travel for many reasons. Some people travel to learn more about other countries’ cultures, food and languages. Some people travel for adventure (冒险). They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping (蹦极) and mountain climbing. Other people like to shop when they travel. They look for new things or cheap ones.
There are different ways to travel. Some people take trains, boats or buses, some fly and others drive cars. Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place, while others like to take quick tours to visit more places in a short time.
Just choose your favourite way to travel!
6．Why do some people travel in tour groups
7．What can you do if you travel by yourself
8．How many reasons do people travel for according to the passage
9．What do people want to do for adventure
10．Why do some people prefer quick tours
请根据要求完成短文写作。
11．假设你是李明，你校英语社团开展了“花样旅行”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，讲述你的一次旅行，参加此次活动。
内容包括：
(1)介绍你旅游的地方，你去了哪里？怎么去的？花了你多长时间？
(2)介绍你的经历，你在那里做了什么？
(3)谈谈你这次旅游的感受。
注意：
(1)可在提示内容的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I had a wonderful trip.
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请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Since you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going, so you must eat something for breakfast. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it is a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean you can eat a bag of chips.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. You’d better eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.
12．How many pieces of advice are there in the passage
13．What can people see when they eat with others
14．What is the most important meal of the day
15．How will you be after eating breakfast
16．Why do people always put off eating dinner until the last minute
书面表达
17．根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在相应的位置上。
假设你是李明，现在正值你校“校园健康月”来临之际，学校英语网站发起以“How to Keep Healthy”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文，向学校英文网投稿。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展;
(2)不能抄照原文，不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名及学校名称;
(3)语句连贯，80字，作文标题已给出，不计入总数。
How to Keep Healthy
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请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Did you go anywhere interesting Let’s see David’s and Thomas’ experiences.
Last summer I travelled to Berlin and stayed there for 5 days. It was exciting. Berlin is a big city. To make my travel easier, I divided (分解) the city into some areas, and then travelled from area to area. It is better to ride a bike to visit the city than to walk around it. It is a quick and easy way to get around Berlin. After this visit, I like Berlin more. Though I may never live there. I’d happily go back to visit it again. —David
I stay in England for two months. But I also remember you. There are so many places to see and so many things to do that I don’t have enough time to write letters. I’ll soon be starting my studies at King’s College. I learn about British ways of living. I find that some of the customs are new and interesting. People here don’t shake hands as much as we do in Germany. During the first few weeks, I was often surprised because people didn’t hold out their hands when I met them. Men raise (举起) their hats to women, but not to each other. —Thomas
18．How long did David stay in Berlin
19．Is it a better way to ride a bike to visit Berlin according to David
20．Which school will Thomas study, at King’s College or at William’s College
21．What will Englishmen do when they meet women
22．Where does Thomas come from
23．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你是Peter，你打算向学校的英文报社的“Fun Trips”栏目投稿，分享你去年寒假在东莞的一次旅游经历，请根据思维导图的提示写一篇短文。
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。
A Fun Trip to Dongguan
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A）回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写的答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答卷对应题目的答题位置上。
Suzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province. Although it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People think of it as “Venice of the East (东方威尼斯)”.
With a long history, Suzhou has many ancient (古代的) Chinese gardens. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming the most famous tourist places in this city. And it is also famous for hairy crabs (大闸蟹) in Yangcheng Lake. Every September and October, hairy crabs are popular all over the country.
In the past 30 years, Suzhou has changed greatly in many ways. The biggest change is about the houses. Many people there don’t live in the old houses anymore. They move into the new high buildings and enjoy the comfortable life. Nowadays builders set up thousands of modern buildings in different styles (样式). It makes Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful.
In fact, everything has changed in Suzhou. People are warmly welcomed to visit this beautiful city in their free time. It’s certain that they will fall in love with it.
24．What do people think of Suzhou according to the passage
25．What are the most famous tourist places in Suzhou
26．When are hairy crabs popular around China
27．Why don’t many people in Suzhou live in the old houses anymore
28．How do tourists feel about Suzhou after visiting it
B）书面表达
29．根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答卷指定的位置上。
很多人认为旅游是最好的放松方式，在假期，许多家庭纷纷选择出游来放松身心。美国学生Paul向往来中国旅游，他在网上搜索到潮州这个位于广东东部的美丽城市，非常感兴趣，希望结识一位潮州朋友来潮州旅游。假如你是Chen Hao，请根据下列提示，给他发一封电子邮件，简单的介绍你自己以及你的家乡，欢迎他来家乡参观游玩。
作文要求：
1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展；
2．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
3．语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Paul, I’m happy to know that you want to make friends in Chaozhou and hope to visit Chaozhou. I want to be your friend. Let me tell you something about me and my hometown. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Chen Hao
A．回答问题。
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。
How do you spend your free time Do you make good use of your free time Let’s see how the four students do.
Sonia enjoys running with her mother in the morning. They run four times or more a week. And every time they run for an hour. That makes them feel relaxed and energetic (精力充沛的).
In Mia’s free time, she mainly does two things—dance and karate (空手道). Dancing is a tradition in Brazil. She dances every Wednesday and Saturday. Her friends with the same interest are also in the club. Dancing is good for the body and the mind!
Alex is in a band at school, so he always plays music in his free time. He also loves taking photos. He thinks photos can help to remember wonderful moments.
As a busy high school student, Li Lei doesn’t have much free time, but he tries to make the best use of it. Every day, he does exercise, like swimming. Before going to bed, he reads books, especially history books. Sometimes, he goes to the movies.
30．How often do Sonia and her mother run
31．Who also joins the dancing club like Mia
32．Why does Alex like taking photos
33．When does Li Lei usually read books
34．How many kinds of free time activities does Li Lei do
B．书面表达。
35．对于忙碌的初中生来说，完成功课后的课余时间尤其宝贵。为了解八年级同学安排课外活动的情况，光明中学进行了调查，调查结果如下。假如你是该校学生，请写一篇短文来描述调查结果并分享你的观点。
内容包括：1. 描述调查结果并发表你对结果的看法；
2. 分享你在课余时间会进行的一个活动及原因；
3. 呼吁大家合理利用课余时间，学会放松。
注意：1. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加内容，使行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、姓名等相关信息。
Last month, we did a survey about students’ free time activities. Here are the results.
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A．回答问题
The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep. But Gao Ming, a 14-year-old boy, gets up at 7 o’clock to run 2 km every day. This exercise is part of his homework.
Gao is not the only student to do so. The PE test in Zhong Kao has more scores (分数) now. So many schools in China ask students to exercise during the winter holiday to prepare for the PE test.
Gao and his classmates always go to run when the weather is nice. On rainy or snowy days, they have to do some sports inside the room. Students also need to show exercise photos in their classes’ QQ groups. Parents also have some things to do. They help take photos when their children do exercise. After that, these parents have to sign (签名) the homework every day.
36．When does Gao get up during the winter holiday
37．Why do students exercise during the winter holiday
38．Does Gao Ming run outside on rainy or snowy days
39．What do students need to show in their classes’ QQ groups
40．How often do parents have to sign the homework
B．书面表达
41．伏尔泰说过：“生命在于运动。”运动在生活中起着重要的作用，你最喜欢的运动又是什么呢？请结合以下思维导图内容，用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括：
作文要求：
（1）不得抄袭原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Favorite Sport
It’s very important to do sports.
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请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Americans love sports like baseball and basketball. For example, many American kids join little baseball teams or school basketball clubs. They drive cars to go almost everywhere. It’s common to see families driving on weekends to go on road trips or to sports events. Fast food is common for them because they are always in a hurry. McDonald’s and Burger King are popular choices. Family outings to amusement parks or picnics in the park are also part of their lives.
In Britain, people enjoy a more traditional lifestyle. They like gardening and taking walks in the countryside when they have time. People are often seen to work in their beautiful gardens filled with colorful flowers. Life in British schools is fun. There are different kinds of clubs for students.
In Singapore, an island nation, sports play an important role in the lives of Singaporeans. Soccer, badminton and table tennis are the most popular. Students often join school sports teams and local community teams.
42．How do Americans go almost everywhere
43．Why do Americans often eat fast food
44．What do British people like to do when they have time
45．Who enjoys a more traditional lifestyle, people in America or in Britain
46．What are the most popular sports in Singapore
47．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
学校广播站英语栏目开设了“生活大讨论”新专栏，本期话题为“My lifestyle”。假设你是李华，请根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇广播稿谈一谈你的看法。
注意：(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My lifestyle
A good lifestyle is important. Here is my lifestyle.
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A．回答问题
请仔细阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Pan Zhanle won 9 gold medals in a row at the 2025 National Swimming Championships (锦标赛). Excellent Pan had a dream of winning the gold medal at the Olympics when he was 10.
However, the road to success was never easy. At first, many people doubted his ability. They said that he was too young or not practised (熟练的) enough. But Pan never let these voices get into his mind. Instead, he believed in himself and practised harder than ever before.
For years, although Pan had to train every day, he never gave up. His coach (教练) encouraged him to be brave enough to challenge himself and go for higher goals. At the 2024 Paris Olympics, Pan won the men’s 100 m freestyle (自由泳) gold medal with a world-record time of 46.40 seconds. It is also the first gold medal for the Chinese swimming team in this event.
Pan said, “If you are sure about your goal, you won’t let others’ doubts influence you.” For Pan, success comes not only from hard work but also from sticking to his dream. Now, the future looks quite bright for Pan. He is on the road to becoming one of the most excellent sportsmen across the world.
48．How many gold medals did Pan win in a row at the 2025 National Swimming Championships
49．When did Pan have a dream of winning the Olympic gold medal
50．What did Pan do after people doubted his ability
51．Who encouraged Pan to challenge himself
52．What does Pan’s success come from
B．书面表达
53．通往成功之路并非坦途，总有人在困难中永不言弃，在挑战中突破自我。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“Facing Challenges to Achieve Success”为题写一篇英语短文向英语报投稿，分享你自己，或你身边的人，或名人的成功故事。
提示词：face challenges 面对挑战 achieve success 取得成功
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。
Facing Challenges to Achieve Success
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．回答问题
请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5 个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Jim and his family arrived at Shanghai Pudong International Airport at 7:00 p.m. They took a maglev train (磁悬浮列车) to their hotel on Longyang Road. The 30 km train ride only took 8 minutes. They were surprised at the fast train. After they got to their hotel, they had dinner and went to bed.
On the first day, they went to Yu Garden. Yu Garden has a history of over 400 years. They visited the wonderful world of ancient buildings and bridges. How amazing! They then bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food at Yuyuan Market.
On the morning of the second day, they went to Shanghai Ocean Aquarium (海洋水族馆). They saw a lot of sea animals there. In the afternoon, they went to Shanghai Tower. It was so tall that Jim was a little afraid.
On the third day, they visited Shanghai Disneyland. They took rides, watched shows and took lots of nice photos there. At the end of their trip, they were tired but happy.
54．How did Jim get to the hotel in Shanghai
55．How many years of history does Yu Garden have
56．What did Jim and his family do at Yuyuan Market
57．When did Jim and his family visit Shanghai Ocean Aquarium (海洋水族馆)
58．Where did Jim and his family go on the third day
59．B．书面表达
假如你是李华，请你用英语给笔友约翰写一封邮件，向他讲述你寒假去北京游玩的所见所闻。
1. 你和同学大明一起乘火车去北京旅游。
2. 你们去了中国国家博物馆和故宫。
3. 你们观看了京剧。
4. 你们品尝了北京许多的美食，例如：北京烤鸭。
5. 你认为……
参考词汇：the National Museum of China 中国国家博物馆
the Palace Museum 故宫
Beijing Duck 北京烤鸭
see a Beijing Opera performance 观看京剧
要求：
1. 词数： 70字左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数；
3. 要点齐全， 行文连贯， 可适当发挥。
Dear John,
How are you I’d like to tell you my travelling experience in Beijing.
Last winter holiday, I went to
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Do you have anything to share Looking forward to your reply!
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Jining Campaign Memorial Hall 2．Ulanqab Museum 3．Ulanqab Science and Technology Museum 4．Ulanqab Night 5．例文
Dear Amy,
Are you planning a one-day trip to Jining Here’s a perfect travel guide for you. The best time to visit Jining is spring or autumn, when the weather is cool and comfortable.
You should start your day at Jining Campaign Memorial Hall to learn about the red culture and wars of Jining, but remember not to arrive before 8:30 in the morning. Then, you can go to Ulanqab Museum by taxi. There you can know about the history and culture of Ulanqab. After that, you can head to Ulanqab Science and Technology Museum before 16:30—you can try fun experiments there. In the evening, you can visit Ulanqab Night to enjoy different shows and taste local food.
I hope you’ll have a wonderful day in Jining.
Yours,
Xiaoyou
【导语】本文包含一份旅游攻略安排及一封电子邮件：首先需根据集宁景点的开放时间与特色，为外国笔友Amy规划一日游的最佳路线；随后以邮件形式，向Amy分享这份实用攻略，补充交通、景点亮点、美食等细节，帮助她顺利完成集宁的一日游览。
1．根据上图和Jining Campaign Memorial Hall部分的“8:30—17:00”可知，应该从参观集宁战役纪念馆开始。故填Jining Campaign Memorial Hall。
2．根据上图和Ulanqab Museum部分的“9:00—17:30”可知，接下来最好去参观乌兰察布博物馆。故填Ulanqab Museum。
3．根据上图和“Ulanqab Science and Technology Museum”部分的“8:30—16:30”可知，不能错过乌兰察布科技博物馆。故填Ulanqab Science and Technology Museum。
4．根据上图和Ulanqab Night部分的“18:00—23:00”可知，最后去参观乌兰察布之夜是个好主意。故填Ulanqab Night。
5．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主，推荐行程安排、景点信息等实用建议；用“一般将来时”表达对Amy旅程的期待，时态贴合攻略类邮件的语境；
③提示：文章围绕“集宁一日游”展开，包含行程顺序、交通方式、景点特色及注意事项，内容完整、逻辑连贯，符合书信格式。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点明写信目的是提供集宁一日游攻略，交代最佳出游季节及天气优势，引出下文行程安排；
第二步，按时间顺序介绍行程：先说明早间首站及注意事项，再依次推荐午后景点及交通方式，补充各景点特色，最后介绍晚间活动及体验；
第三步，表达对Amy旅程的美好祝愿，收束全文。
[亮点词汇]
①one-day trip一日游
②by taxi乘出租车
③head to前往
④fun experiments趣味实验
⑤local food当地美食
[高分句型]
①The best time to visit Jining is spring or autumn, when the weather is cool and comfortable.（when引导定语从句）
②You should start your day at Jining Campaign Memorial Hall to learn about the red culture and wars of Jining, but remember not to arrive before 8:30 in the morning.（不定式表目的和but表示转折）
6．Because they think it is safe and cheap. 7．I am free to see what I want to see. 8．3./Three./There are three reasons. 9．They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping and mountain climbing. 10．Because they want to visit more places in a short time. 11．范文：
I had a wonderful trip. Last summer, I visited Yunshang Flower Stone Forest in Zhangjiajie with my family. We drove there from the city. It took about one hour.
After arriving, we saw an amazing stone forest! The rocks looked like flowers. Some had big flowers, while others seemed shy. The stone forest felt like ancient paintings. Wildflowers grew between the stones, painting the hills red, pink, and yellow. We took many beautiful photos there!
This trip taught me to see nature’s beauty. Though tired, I felt happy and peaceful. I’ll never forget this trip!
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们的旅行相关情况，包括旅行的常见出行方式、旅行的原因以及不同的旅行交通方式与节奏选择。
6．根据“Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap.”可知，有些人参加旅行团旅行，因为他们认为这样既安全又便宜。故填Because they think it is safe and cheap.
7．根据“If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.”可知，如果独自旅行，我可以自由地去看我想看的东西。故填I am free to see what I want to see.
8．根据“Some people travel for adventure... They look for new things or cheap ones.”可知，人们旅行的原因有三个。故填3./Three./There are three reasons.
9．根据“Some people travel for adventure (冒险). They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping (蹦极) and mountain climbing.”可知，有些人旅行是为了冒险，他们想做一些不同的事情，比如滑雪、蹦极和爬山。故填They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping and mountain climbing.
10．根据“while others like to take quick tours to visit more places in a short time.”可知，有些人喜欢快速旅游，因为他们想在短时间内参观更多的地方。故填Because they want to visit more places in a short time.
11．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作内容包括题干要求的内容；语句通顺，无语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍旅行的地点、出行方式和所需时间；
第二步，详细描述旅行过程；
第三步，点评这次旅行的经历。
[亮点词汇]
①look like看起来像
②take many beautiful photos拍很多漂亮的照片
[高分句型]
①Wildflowers grew between the stones, painting the hills red, pink, and yellow.（现在分词作状语）
12．Five./5. 13．It can help them to see others’ healthy eating habits. 14．Breakfast. 15．You will be smarter. 16．Because of their busy life. 17．例文
How to Keep Healthy
Keeping healthy is a top priority. As we all know, a healthy body and mind are essential for good study. But how can we stay healthy
First, exercise for at least an hour daily, like running or walking. Second, eat more healthy food such as fruits and vegetables, and cut down on junk food. Third, avoid spending too much time online—it harms our eyes. Finally, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late because enough sleep is good for our health.
I hope everyone can develop healthy living habits.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了健康饮食的五条建议，包括与他人共餐、倾听身体、吃早餐等，帮助人们养成健康饮食习惯。
12．根据“Eat with others”“Listen to your body”“Eat breakfast”“Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese”“Don’t eat dinner late”这五个部分可知，文章提出了五条建议，故填Five./5.
13．根据“It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits.”可知，和别人一起吃饭时能看到别人的健康饮食习惯，故填It can help them to see others’ healthy eating habits.
14．根据“Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.”可知，一天中最重要的一餐是早餐，故填Breakfast.
15．根据“You will be smarter after eating breakfast.”可知，吃完早餐后会更聪明，故填You will be smarter.
16．根据 “With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute.” 可知，人们总是把晚餐推迟到最后一刻是因为生活忙碌，故填Because of their busy life.
17．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，整体说明保持健康的重要性；
第二步，具体阐述如何保持健康；
第三步，最后号召大家养成健康的生活习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①as we all know众所周知
②at least至少
③spend time doing花时间做
④stay up late熬夜
[高分句型]
①Finally, go to bed early and don’t stay up too late because enough sleep is good for our health.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②I hope everyone can develop healthy living habits.（省略that的宾语从句）
18．For 5 days./He stayed in Berlin for 5 days. 19．Yes, it is. 20．At King’s College. 21．They will raise their hats to women. 22．He comes from Germany. 23．
例文
A Fun Trip to Dongguan
Last winter vacation, I visited Dongguan with my friends. Dongguan is a beautiful modern city which lies in the south of Guangdong Province.
We explored its charm together! First, we toured a history museum, learning about its rich past. Then, we tasted delicious local dishes. Dongguan noodles were amazing! Finally, we enjoyed a thrilling theme park ride.
The trip was exciting and memorable. I highly recommend Dongguan for fun adventures! I’m sure you’ll have a good time.
【导语】本文主要讲述了David和Thomas的旅行经历。
18．根据“Last summer I travelled to Berlin and stayed there for 5 days.”可知，David在柏林待了5天。故填For 5 days./He stayed in Berlin for 5 days.
19．根据“It is better to ride a bike to visit the city than to walk around it.”可知，David认为骑自行车去参观这个城市更好。故填Yes, it is.
20．根据“I’ll soon be starting my studies at King’s College.”可知，Thomas很快就要在国王学院学习。故填At King’s College.
21．根据“During the first few weeks, I was often surprised because people didn’t hold out their hands when I met them. Men raise (举起) their hats to women, but not to each other.”可知，当英国男人见到女人时，通常是向女方脱帽致意。故填They will raise their hats to women.
22．根据“I find that some of the customs are new and interesting. People here don’t shake hands as much as we do in Germany.”可知，Thomas发现一些习俗是新而有趣的。英国人不像他们德国人那样经常握手，故推测他来自德国。故填He comes from Germany.
23．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍什么时间，和谁去的东莞；
第二步：介绍在东莞的旅行活动；
第三步：表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①in the south of 在……的南方
②learn about了解
③have a good time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①Dongguan is a beautiful modern city which lies in the south of Guangdong Province.（定语从句）
②I’m sure you’ll have a good time.（宾语从句）
24．People think of it as “Venice of the East”. 25．The most famous tourist places are the ancient Chinese gardens. 26．They are popular in September and October. 27．Because they move into new high buildings and enjoy a comfortable life. 28．They will fall in love with it. 29．例文
Dear Paul,
I’m happy to know that you want to make friends in Chaozhou and hope to visit Chaozhou. I want to be your friend. Let me tell you something about me and my hometown.
I’m Chen Hao, a 14-year-old junior high student. I like reading. Chaozhou, in east Guangdong, has comfortable weather all year round. Explore beautiful sites like Guangji Bridge and the ancient city wall. Savor delicious local food like beef hot pot; I recommend Mingxiang Restaurant for its fresh, tasty dishes. Experience our traditional Teochew opera.
Welcome to Chaozhou! I believe you will have a great time here.
Yours,
Chen Hao
【导语】本文主要介绍了以其古老的园林和时令美食而闻名的城市——苏州。
24．根据“Suzhou is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province.…People think of it as “Venice of the East (东方威尼斯)””可知，苏州是江苏省一个美丽的城市，人们把它称作“东方的威尼斯”。故填People think of it as “Venice of the East”.
25．根据“With a long history, Suzhou has many ancient (古代的) Chinese gardens. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming the most famous tourist places in this city.”可知，苏州历史悠久，有许多古老的中国园林，这些美丽的花园正在成为这个城市最著名的旅游景点。故填The most famous tourist places are the ancient Chinese gardens.
26．根据“Every September and October, hairy crabs are popular all over the country.”可知，每年九月和十月，大闸蟹在全国都很受欢迎。故填They are popular in September and October.
27．根据“Many people there don’t live in the old houses anymore. They move into the new high buildings and enjoy the comfortable life.”可知，因为他们都搬进了新的高楼大厦，享受舒适的生活。故填Because they move into new high buildings and enjoy a comfortable life.
28．根据“In fact, everything has changed in Suzhou. People are warmly welcomed to visit this beautiful city in their free time. It’s certain that they will fall in love with it.”可知，来苏州游玩一定会爱上这个地方。故填They will fall in love with it.
29．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据文章已给出的开头，引出“我”的家乡；
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍个人信息、家乡地理位置、天气、景点、美食及推荐餐厅；
第三步：书写结语。表达欢迎对方来访的美好愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①want to do sth 想要做某事
②all year round 全年
③recommend 推荐
[高分句型]
①I’m happy to know that you want to make friends in Chaozhou... (that引导的宾语从句)
②Chaozhou, in east Guangdong, has comfortable weather all year round. (介词短语作插入语)
30．Four times or more a week. 31．Her friends with the same interest. 32．Because he thinks photos can help to remember wonderful moments. 33．Before going to bed. 34．Three./3. 35．例文
Last month, we did a survey about students’ free time activities. Here are the results. About 48% of the students spend their free time playing mobile games or computer games, while 34% enjoy playing sports and only 18% choose to read books. I think it’s important to balance study and relaxation.
In my free time, I often play basketball because it keeps me fit and helps me relax and forget about the pressure from schoolwork.
Let’s all learn to manage our free time wisely. A good balance between study and relaxation will lead us to a happier and more successful school life!
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四名学生在空闲时间所做的活动。
30．根据“Sonia enjoys running with her mother in the morning. They run four times or more a week.”可知，Sonia和她的母亲每周跑步四次或更多。故填Four times or more a week.
31．根据“In Mia’s free time… Her friends with the same interest are also in the club.”可知，和Mia有相同兴趣的朋友也加入了舞蹈俱乐部。故填Her friends with the same interest.
32．根据“Alex is in a band at school… He thinks photos can help to remember wonderful moments.”可知，Alex喜欢拍照是因为他认为照片可以帮助记住美好的时刻。故填Because he thinks photos can help to remember wonderful moments.
33．根据“As a busy high school student, Li Lei… Before going to bed, he reads books especially history books.”可知，李雷通常在睡觉前读书。故填Before going to bed.
34．根据“As a busy high school student, Li Lei… he does exercise, like swimming. Before going to bed, he reads books... Sometimes, he goes to the movies.”可知，李雷在课余时间进行三种活动：运动、读书和看电影。故填Three./3.
35．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作提示已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接给出的开头，介绍调查结果：48%的学生玩游戏，34%的学生做运动，18%的学生读书，并表示平衡娱乐和学习很重要；
第二步，介绍自己空闲时间打篮球，因为这可以保持健康并放松自己；
第三步，呼吁大家明智利用空闲时间。
[亮点词汇]
①spend their free time度过空闲时间
②enjoy playing sports享受运动
③keeps me fit让我保持健康
④manage our free time wisely明智地管理我们的空闲时间
⑤lead us to带我们去
[高分句型]
①I think it’s important to balance study and relaxation. (省略that的宾语从句)
②In my free time, I often play basketball because it keeps me fit and helps me relax and forget about the pressure from schoolwork. (because引导的原因状语从句)
③Let’s all learn to manage our free time wisely. (祈使句)
36．At 7 o’clock. 37．To prepare for the PE test. 38．No, he doesn’t. 39．Exercise photos 40．Every day. 41．例文
My Favorite Sport It’s very important to do sports. I love basketball best because it is exciting and I can play it with my friends. I usually play basketball three times a week. This sport makes me stronger and helps me learn teamwork. It also helps me relax and forget my worries. By playing basketball, I can keep healthy and feel happy at the same time. I hope everyone can do sports often and enjoy a healthy life. Let’s keep doing sports together!
【导语】本文主要以Gao Ming为例，讲述他在寒假期间，为了中考中的体育分数坚持锻炼的事情。
36．根据“gets up at 7 o’clock to run 2 km every day.”可知早上7点钟起床，故填At 7 o’clock.
37．根据“So many schools in China ask students to exercise during the winter holiday to prepare for the PE test.”可知，因为他们要为了中考的体育考试而做准备，故填To prepare for the PE test.
38．根据“On rainy or snowy days, they have to do some sports inside the room.”可知下雨或下雪天，在室内做运动，应作否定回答，故填No, he doesn’t.
39．根据“Students also need to show exercise photos in their classes’ QQ groups.”可知在他们班级的QQ群里展示锻炼照片，故填Exercise photos.
40．根据“After that, these parents have to sign (签名) the homework every day.”可知家长每天要签字，故填Every day.
41．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题；
第二步，介绍自己最爱的运动及原因，介绍运动的频率及益处；
第三步，呼吁大家养成运动的习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①exciting令人激动的
②stronger更强壮的
③at the same time同时
[高分句型]
①I hope everyone can do sports often and enjoy a healthy life.（宾语从句）
②Let’s keep doing sports together!（祈使句）
42．They drive cars./By car. 43．Because they are always in a hurry. 44．They like gardening and taking walks in the countryside. 45．People in Britain enjoy a more traditional lifestyle./ People in Britain. 46．The most popular sports in Singapore are soccer, badminton and table tennis./ Soccer, badminton and table tennis. 47．例文
My lifestyle
A good lifestyle is important. Here is my lifestyle.
I have some good habits, such as having a balanced diet and exercising three times a week. However, I also have some bad habits, like staying up late and spending too much time on my phone. To have a healthy lifestyle, I will go to bed earlier and read more books. I also plan to join a sports club. I hope I can make my life healthier and happier.
【导语】本文通过对比的方式，简要介绍了美国、英国和新加坡三个国家人们不同的生活方式和休闲特点。
42．根据“They drive cars to go almost everywhere.”可知，美国人几乎去哪儿都开车。故填They drive cars./By car.
43．根据“Fast food is common for them because they are always in a hurry.”可知，美国人常吃快餐是因为他们总是很匆忙。故填Because they are always in a hurry.
44．根据“They like gardening and taking walks in the countryside when they have time.”可知，英国人有空时喜欢打理花园和在乡间散步。故填They like gardening and taking walks in the countryside.
45．根据“In Britain, people enjoy a more traditional lifestyle.”可知，英国人过着更传统的生活方式。故填People in Britain enjoy a more traditional lifestyle./ People in Britain.
46．根据“Soccer, badminton and table tennis are the most popular.”可知，新加坡最流行的运动是足球、羽毛球和乒乓球。故填The most popular sports in Singapore are soccer, badminton and table tennis./ Soccer, badminton and table tennis.
47．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，增加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，从两方面介绍自己的生活习惯；
第三步，对自己生活方式的反思。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②have a balanced diet均衡饮食
③stay up late熬夜
④spend too much time on花费很多时间在……上
[高分句型]
I hope I can make my life healthier and happier. (省略that的宾语从句)
48．He won 9 gold medals. 49．When he was 10. 50．He believed in himself and practised harder than ever before. 51．His coach encouraged him to challenge himself. 52．His success comes not only from hard work but also from sticking to his dream. 53．One possible version
Facing Challenges to Achieve Success
The road to success is never smooth. Take the famous scientist Stephen Hawking as an example. He faced a huge challenge when he was diagnosed with a serious disease that gradually paralyzed his body.
However, Hawking didn’t give up. With great determination, he overcame difficulties by using special equipment to continue his research. He made remarkable achievements in the field of cosmology, such as the discovery of Hawking radiation.
If we have a strong will and keep working hard, we can face challenges bravely and achieve success.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了潘展乐从小怀揣奥运金牌梦，面对质疑坚持努力，最终取得成功，强调努力和坚持梦想的重要性。
48．根据“Pan Zhanle won 9 gold medals in a row at the 2025 National Swimming Championships (锦标赛).”可知，潘展乐在2025年全国游泳锦标赛上连续赢得了9枚金牌，故填He won 9 gold medals.
49．根据“Excellent Pan had a dream of winning the gold medal at the Olympics when he was 10.”可知，潘展乐在10岁时就有赢得奥运金牌的梦想，故填When he was 10.
50．根据“But Pan never let these voices get into his mind. Instead, he believed in himself and practised harder than ever before.”可知，在人们怀疑他的能力后，他相信自己并比以往更加努力地训练，故填He believed in himself and practised harder than ever before.
51．根据“His coach (教练) encouraged him to be brave enough to challenge himself and go for higher goals.”可知，是他的教练鼓励他挑战自己，故填His coach encouraged him to challenge himself.
52．根据“Pan said, ‘If you are sure about your goal, you won’t let others’ doubts influence you.’ For Pan, success comes not only from hard work but also from sticking to his dream.”可知，潘展乐的成功不仅来自努力工作，还来自坚持他的梦想，故填His success comes not only from hard work but also from sticking to his dream.
53．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作内容要点已给出，注意不要遗漏思维导图中的信息，可适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇提出核心观点——成功之路从不平坦，并用科学家霍金的例子引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述霍金面临的挑战及应对方式，同时列举其成就，论证“直面挑战”的重要性；
第三步，结合自身表达感悟，呼应开篇观点。
[亮点词汇]
①the road to success成功之路
②take...as an example以……为例
③be diagnosed with被诊断出（疾病）
④overcome difficulties克服困难
⑤remarkable achievements卓越成就
⑥strong will坚定的意志
[高分句型]
①He faced a huge challenge when he was diagnosed with a serious disease that gradually paralyzed his body.（时间状语从句和定语从句）
②If we have a strong will and keep working hard, we can face challenges bravely and achieve success.（条件状语从句）
54．He took a maglev train to the hotel on Longyang Road. 55．It has a history of over 400 years. 56．They bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food there. 57．They visited it on the morning of the second day. 58．They went to Shanghai Disneyland. 59．例文
Dear John,
How are you I’d like to tell you about my travelling experience in Beijing.
Last winter holiday, I went to Beijing with my classmate Daming by train. We visited the National Museum of China, where we saw ancient treasures, and the Palace Museum, whose grand architecture amazed us. In the evening, we watched a fascinating Peking Opera performance with colorful costumes. The highlight was tasting local food like crispy Beijing Duck—it was delicious! We also tried dumplings and sweet tanghulu.
I think Beijing is a perfect combination of history and modern life. The trip deepened my love for Chinese culture.
Do you have anything to share Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jim和他的家人在上海的旅行经历，包括他们到达上海后的行程安排，以及在各个景点的活动。
54．根据“They took a maglev train (磁悬浮列车) to their hotel on Longyang Road.”可知，Jim和他的家人乘坐磁悬浮列车到达了位于龙阳路的酒店。故填He took a maglev train to the hotel on Longyang Road.
55．根据“Yu Garden has a history of over 400 years.”可知，豫园有400多年的历史。故填It has a history of over 400 years.
56．根据“They then bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food at Yuyuan Market.”可知，Jim和他的家人在豫园市场买了一些有趣的东西，并吃了很多美味的食物。故填They bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food there.
57．根据“On the morning of the second day, they went to Shanghai Ocean Aquarium (海洋水族馆).”可知，Jim和他的家人在第二天早上参观了上海海洋水族馆。故填They visited it on the morning of the second day.
58．根据“On the third day, they visited Shanghai Disneyland.”可知，Jim和他的家人在第三天去了上海迪士尼乐园。故填They went to Shanghai Disneyland.
59．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件;
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中在北京的所见所闻，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“想告诉John在北京的旅游经历”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“和谁去、去了哪里、看了什么、品尝了什么美食”几个方面重点介绍在北京的所见所闻；
第三步，书写结语。表达“对北京的看法以及对此次旅行的感受”的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①would like to do sth.想要做某事
②travel experience旅行经历
③ancient treasures古代珍宝
④grand architecture宏伟的建筑
⑤fascinating Peking Opera performance精彩的京剧表演
[高分句型]
①We visited the National Museum of China, where we saw ancient treasures, and the Palace Museum, whose grand architecture amazed us.（where引导的非限制性定语从句和whose引导的非限制性定语从句）
②The highlight was tasting local food like crispy Beijing Duck—it was delicious!（动名词短语作表语）
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