2026年中考英语专题复习（广东） 课标主题整合 主题五 和谐家庭课件(共50张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2026年中考英语专题复习（广东） 课标主题整合 主题五 和谐家庭课件(共50张PPT) |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 407.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-02 00:00:00 | ||
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(共50张PPT)
人与社会
主题五 和谐家庭
教材分布 明主题
点击进入 主题词汇 精梳理
讲练结合 通考点
考点一 辨析borrow,lend与keep
考点自测
用方框中所给词的正确形式填空
keep borrow lend
I enjoy reading a lot.Last Sunday,I 1. a book from the library.While I was reading it,my good friend Harry came to me.He found the book very interesting and asked me whether he could read it.Of course I 2. it to him,but I told him that he could only 3. the book for a week because I had to return it a week later.
borrowed
lent
keep
考点归纳
词汇 含义 用法
borrow(非延续) 借;借用 borrow sth.from sb./sp.从某人那里/某处借来某物
lend(lent,lent) (非延续) 借给;借出 lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人
keet(kept,kept) (延续) 借(多久) 可与“for+一段时间”或how long连用
考点二 辨析provide与offer
考点自测
1.—Does the hotel offer free breakfast (盲填) all the guests
—Yes,it does.
2.I can provide you (盲填) some information and you can offer me a job.
3.It’s my job to provide a comfortable environment (盲填) my daughters.
to
with
for
考点归纳
考点三 Why don’t you... 句型
考点自测
( )1.—What a sunny day!Why not go for a picnic
— .
A.Never mind
B.You’d better not
C.It sounds great
D.It’s my pleasure
C
2.—Why don’t you (join)an English language club to practice speaking English
—That’s a good idea.
join
考点归纳
Why don’t you do sth. =Why not do sth. 意为“(你/你们)为什么不做某事 ”,常用来向对方提出建议。其常用答语如下:
肯定回答:Good idea./OK!/Sounds great./That sounds great./All right./With pleasure./I’d love to./Certainly./Of course./Sure.等。
否定回答:No,thanks./I’m afraid not./No,I don’t think so./No,I don’t think it’s a good idea./Sorry,I can’t.等。
考点四 allow的用法
考点自测
1.Online museums allow people (learn)about world history at home.
2.The students are allowed (borrow)three books from the library at a time.
to borrow
to learn
考点归纳
考点五 辨析instead与instead of
考点自测
1.To eat healthily,she often makes food by herself instead of
(buy)some.
buying
2.用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空
instead instead of
(1)Our teacher won’t give us direct answers. ,he will show us the way to find them.
(2)People should eat more fruit and vegetables too much junk food.
Instead
instead of
考点归纳
词汇 含义及用法 例句
instead 副词,意为“代替;反而;却”,修饰整个句子,位于句首或句末 Tom was ill,so I went instead.汤姆生病了,所以我去了。
instead of 介词短语,意为“代替,而不是”,后面跟名词、代词或动名词 Let’s play chess instead of watching TV.让我们来下国际象棋,而不是看电视。
考点六 辨析compare...with...与compare...to...
考点自测
1.Don’t compare yourself (盲填) others.Everyone has his or her shining point.
2.Children are always energetic and hopeful.We often compare them (盲填) the rising sun.
with
to
3.— (compare)with the pink coat,I think the white one suits you better.
—I agree with you.
4.Books are (compare)to our good friends because we can turn to them for help anytime.
Compared
compared
考点归纳
短语 含义及用法
compare... with... 把……和……比较(常表示同类相比
compare with
compare... to... 把……比作……(常表示异类相比)
compare to
读写联动 提能力
语篇组合练
一、完形填空
语篇类型:记叙文 难度: 建议用时:6 min 正确率: /10
【文章大意】主要介绍作者锻炼自己的孩子从小开始帮忙做家务,这对孩子的成长很有帮助。
At the age of six,our kids began to help us with the chores.They helped to 1 their pets and clean the house.Now my daughter Cindy can do many 2 of chores.Last week,she even helped me cook dinner.We were happy because it was very
3 .I think doing chores is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills.
I like getting kids to start doing chores early for a few
4 .Firstly,it is fun for kids to help.Kids like to work together with their parents.They don’t want their parents to
5 everything for them.Sometimes they like to do things by themselves.It’s a good idea to 6 them help you when you are busy.
Secondly,it’s never too 7 for them to learn something new.However,having kids do chores doesn’t 8 taking away their time for playing.It’s good to let them feel the joy of working 9 with family. 10 ,it works well.Now our children always help us with the chores and they feel happy about it.
( ) 1.A.look after B.look at C.look for D.look up
( ) 2.A.differences B.kinds C.ways D.boxes
( ) 3.A.serious B.clean C.terrible D.delicious
( ) 4.A.words B.reasons C.lessons D.ideas
( ) 5.A.prepare B.ask C.sweep D.repair
A
B
D
B
A
( ) 6.A.borrow B.let C.drive D.serve
( ) 7.A.early B.popular C.important D.easy
( ) 8.A.raise B.teach C.mean D.think
( ) 9.A.quickly B.together C.alone D.only
( ) 10.A.Finally B.Especially C.Probably D.Seriously
B
A
C
B
A
二、阅读理解
语篇类型:书评 难度: 建议用时:7 min 正确率: /5
【文章大意】本文是一篇关于《查理和巧克力工厂》的书评,讲述了查理的家庭虽然贫穷(住小房子、食物不足、冬天寒风刺骨),但一家人充满爱,幸地生活在一起,强调了爱才是幸福的关键。
I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind.1题The book was full of magic.But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story.
2题Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a big town.His family was very poor.His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house.The family never had adequate food.
They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner.In winter,the freezing wind swept across the floor all night long.
To my surprise,the family were happy together.In the evenings,Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories.Charlie’s parents often joined in.Every night,the room became a happy place.The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life.
3题This touched me greatly.In some people’s minds,happiness comes from things like money.But love,in fact,is the key to happiness.Oscar Wilde once said,“Keep love in your heart.A life without it is like a sunless garden...” 5题There are so many reasons to be happy.I think love is the most important one.It can move us,change us and give us a life full of happiness.
( )1.What does the writer think of this book
A.Boring. B.Magical.
C.Happy. D.Worried.
B
( )2.Which is NOT Charlie’s life
A.Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a small town.
B.Charlie’s four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house.
C.Charlie’s family always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner.
D.Charlie sat with his grandparents and listened to their stories.
A
( )3.Why was the writer greatly touched
A.Because the writer felt that love is the key to happiness.
B.Because the writer got happiness from money.
C.Because the writer thought change can make us feel happy.
D.Because the writer disagreed to what Oscar Wilde said.
A
( )4.词义猜测What does the underlined word “adequate” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Delicious. B.Enough.
C.Healthy. D.Fresh.
( )5.标题归纳What is the best title for the passage
A.Money Cannot Buy Everything B.Poor in Things,Rich in Love
C.A Family with Magic Power D.A Sunless Garden
B
B
读写综合练
回答问题
01
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
语篇类型:应用文 难度: 建议用时:6 min 正确率: /5
【文章大意】两封书信分别介绍了刘昊天和许奕对青少年做家务的看法。
Dear Sir,
I’m in Grade 8 from No.1 Middle School.1题I began to help out with chores when I was in primary school.I think it’s very important for teenagers to do so,because these days we need all-round development.2题We can learn a lot of living skills by doing chores.3题I live in the dormitory(宿舍) at school now.Those skills help me take good care of myself.When I come back home from school at weekends,I always help my parents if they need my help.I believe that doing chores helps to develop children’s independence.
Liu Haotian
Dear Sir,
I don’t think we should depend on our parents too much because we will live on our own one day.I sometimes help with chores at home.I think we should share the responsibility(责任) with our parents.I hate some chores while I like others.5题I hate washing the clothes because it’s boring.Of all the chores,4题I like cooking best.I can not only cook the food I like,but also make a big meal for my parents.It’s a happy moment for me to watch my parents eat the food I cook.
Xu Yi
1.When did Liu Haotian begin to help out with chores
When he/she was in primary school.
By doing chores.
2.How can we learn lots of living skills according to Liu Haotian
3.Where does Liu Haotian live now
He/She lives in the dormitory at school now.
4.Who likes cooking best
Xu Yi.
5.Why does Xu Yi hate washing the clothes
Because he/she thinks it’s boring.
重点短语积累
1. help out with chores帮忙做家务
2. all-round development全面发展
3. living skills 生活技能
4. take good care of好好照顾
5. depend on our parents too much太依赖我们的父母
6. share. . . with和……分享
高分句子积累
1. I think it’s very important for teenagers to do so,because these days we need all-round development.
我认为这对于青少年来说很重要,因为现在我们需要全面发展。
2. When I come back home from school at weekends,I always help my parents if they need my help.
当我周末放学回家,如果父母需要我的帮助,我总是会帮助他们。
3.I can not only cook the food I like,but also make a big meal for my parents.
我不仅可以做我喜欢的食物,也可以为父母做一顿大餐。
书面表达
02
写作任务
每个家庭都有许多家务,人人都应该学做家务。某英文报社正在就家务劳动这个话题进行征文。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇短文,向这家报社投稿。
Housework
1.帮父母做家务的原因
2.经常帮父母做哪些家务
对做家务的看法
1.……
2.……
呼吁
大家行动起来,多为家里做家务
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
审题思路
1.体裁:说明文
2.人称:第一人称、第三人称
3.时态:一般现在时
谋篇布局
佳句积累
1.Family and people make peace with everything.家和人和万事和。
2.East or west,home is best.金窝银窝,不如自己的草窝。
3.It’s hard to manage a family without paying attention to housework.不理家务事,怎知理家难。
4.Labour is often the father of pleasure.劳动常为快乐之父。
实战演练
Housework
There is much housework in every family.
One possible version:
Housework
There is much housework in every family.Every family has daily chores,and everyone should learn to do them.
My parents work hard all day and come home tired,so I help do housework.For example,I take out the rubbish,clean our house,and wash the dishes.Through this,I gain practical experience and develop important life skills,becoming more independent.
A household can’t run smoothly without shared chores.
Doing housework benefits both us and our family. Let’s make it a daily habit!
谢谢观赏！
人与社会
主题五 和谐家庭
教材分布 明主题
点击进入 主题词汇 精梳理
讲练结合 通考点
考点一 辨析borrow,lend与keep
考点自测
用方框中所给词的正确形式填空
keep borrow lend
I enjoy reading a lot.Last Sunday,I 1. a book from the library.While I was reading it,my good friend Harry came to me.He found the book very interesting and asked me whether he could read it.Of course I 2. it to him,but I told him that he could only 3. the book for a week because I had to return it a week later.
borrowed
lent
keep
考点归纳
词汇 含义 用法
borrow(非延续) 借;借用 borrow sth.from sb./sp.从某人那里/某处借来某物
lend(lent,lent) (非延续) 借给;借出 lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人
keet(kept,kept) (延续) 借(多久) 可与“for+一段时间”或how long连用
考点二 辨析provide与offer
考点自测
1.—Does the hotel offer free breakfast (盲填) all the guests
—Yes,it does.
2.I can provide you (盲填) some information and you can offer me a job.
3.It’s my job to provide a comfortable environment (盲填) my daughters.
to
with
for
考点归纳
考点三 Why don’t you... 句型
考点自测
( )1.—What a sunny day!Why not go for a picnic
— .
A.Never mind
B.You’d better not
C.It sounds great
D.It’s my pleasure
C
2.—Why don’t you (join)an English language club to practice speaking English
—That’s a good idea.
join
考点归纳
Why don’t you do sth. =Why not do sth. 意为“(你/你们)为什么不做某事 ”,常用来向对方提出建议。其常用答语如下:
肯定回答:Good idea./OK!/Sounds great./That sounds great./All right./With pleasure./I’d love to./Certainly./Of course./Sure.等。
否定回答:No,thanks./I’m afraid not./No,I don’t think so./No,I don’t think it’s a good idea./Sorry,I can’t.等。
考点四 allow的用法
考点自测
1.Online museums allow people (learn)about world history at home.
2.The students are allowed (borrow)three books from the library at a time.
to borrow
to learn
考点归纳
考点五 辨析instead与instead of
考点自测
1.To eat healthily,she often makes food by herself instead of
(buy)some.
buying
2.用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空
instead instead of
(1)Our teacher won’t give us direct answers. ,he will show us the way to find them.
(2)People should eat more fruit and vegetables too much junk food.
Instead
instead of
考点归纳
词汇 含义及用法 例句
instead 副词,意为“代替;反而;却”,修饰整个句子,位于句首或句末 Tom was ill,so I went instead.汤姆生病了,所以我去了。
instead of 介词短语,意为“代替,而不是”,后面跟名词、代词或动名词 Let’s play chess instead of watching TV.让我们来下国际象棋,而不是看电视。
考点六 辨析compare...with...与compare...to...
考点自测
1.Don’t compare yourself (盲填) others.Everyone has his or her shining point.
2.Children are always energetic and hopeful.We often compare them (盲填) the rising sun.
with
to
3.— (compare)with the pink coat,I think the white one suits you better.
—I agree with you.
4.Books are (compare)to our good friends because we can turn to them for help anytime.
Compared
compared
考点归纳
短语 含义及用法
compare... with... 把……和……比较(常表示同类相比
compare with
compare... to... 把……比作……(常表示异类相比)
compare to
读写联动 提能力
语篇组合练
一、完形填空
语篇类型:记叙文 难度: 建议用时:6 min 正确率: /10
【文章大意】主要介绍作者锻炼自己的孩子从小开始帮忙做家务,这对孩子的成长很有帮助。
At the age of six,our kids began to help us with the chores.They helped to 1 their pets and clean the house.Now my daughter Cindy can do many 2 of chores.Last week,she even helped me cook dinner.We were happy because it was very
3 .I think doing chores is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills.
I like getting kids to start doing chores early for a few
4 .Firstly,it is fun for kids to help.Kids like to work together with their parents.They don’t want their parents to
5 everything for them.Sometimes they like to do things by themselves.It’s a good idea to 6 them help you when you are busy.
Secondly,it’s never too 7 for them to learn something new.However,having kids do chores doesn’t 8 taking away their time for playing.It’s good to let them feel the joy of working 9 with family. 10 ,it works well.Now our children always help us with the chores and they feel happy about it.
( ) 1.A.look after B.look at C.look for D.look up
( ) 2.A.differences B.kinds C.ways D.boxes
( ) 3.A.serious B.clean C.terrible D.delicious
( ) 4.A.words B.reasons C.lessons D.ideas
( ) 5.A.prepare B.ask C.sweep D.repair
A
B
D
B
A
( ) 6.A.borrow B.let C.drive D.serve
( ) 7.A.early B.popular C.important D.easy
( ) 8.A.raise B.teach C.mean D.think
( ) 9.A.quickly B.together C.alone D.only
( ) 10.A.Finally B.Especially C.Probably D.Seriously
B
A
C
B
A
二、阅读理解
语篇类型:书评 难度: 建议用时:7 min 正确率: /5
【文章大意】本文是一篇关于《查理和巧克力工厂》的书评,讲述了查理的家庭虽然贫穷(住小房子、食物不足、冬天寒风刺骨),但一家人充满爱,幸地生活在一起,强调了爱才是幸福的关键。
I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind.1题The book was full of magic.But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story.
2题Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a big town.His family was very poor.His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house.The family never had adequate food.
They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner.In winter,the freezing wind swept across the floor all night long.
To my surprise,the family were happy together.In the evenings,Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories.Charlie’s parents often joined in.Every night,the room became a happy place.The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life.
3题This touched me greatly.In some people’s minds,happiness comes from things like money.But love,in fact,is the key to happiness.Oscar Wilde once said,“Keep love in your heart.A life without it is like a sunless garden...” 5题There are so many reasons to be happy.I think love is the most important one.It can move us,change us and give us a life full of happiness.
( )1.What does the writer think of this book
A.Boring. B.Magical.
C.Happy. D.Worried.
B
( )2.Which is NOT Charlie’s life
A.Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a small town.
B.Charlie’s four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house.
C.Charlie’s family always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner.
D.Charlie sat with his grandparents and listened to their stories.
A
( )3.Why was the writer greatly touched
A.Because the writer felt that love is the key to happiness.
B.Because the writer got happiness from money.
C.Because the writer thought change can make us feel happy.
D.Because the writer disagreed to what Oscar Wilde said.
A
( )4.词义猜测What does the underlined word “adequate” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Delicious. B.Enough.
C.Healthy. D.Fresh.
( )5.标题归纳What is the best title for the passage
A.Money Cannot Buy Everything B.Poor in Things,Rich in Love
C.A Family with Magic Power D.A Sunless Garden
B
B
读写综合练
回答问题
01
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
语篇类型:应用文 难度: 建议用时:6 min 正确率: /5
【文章大意】两封书信分别介绍了刘昊天和许奕对青少年做家务的看法。
Dear Sir,
I’m in Grade 8 from No.1 Middle School.1题I began to help out with chores when I was in primary school.I think it’s very important for teenagers to do so,because these days we need all-round development.2题We can learn a lot of living skills by doing chores.3题I live in the dormitory(宿舍) at school now.Those skills help me take good care of myself.When I come back home from school at weekends,I always help my parents if they need my help.I believe that doing chores helps to develop children’s independence.
Liu Haotian
Dear Sir,
I don’t think we should depend on our parents too much because we will live on our own one day.I sometimes help with chores at home.I think we should share the responsibility(责任) with our parents.I hate some chores while I like others.5题I hate washing the clothes because it’s boring.Of all the chores,4题I like cooking best.I can not only cook the food I like,but also make a big meal for my parents.It’s a happy moment for me to watch my parents eat the food I cook.
Xu Yi
1.When did Liu Haotian begin to help out with chores
When he/she was in primary school.
By doing chores.
2.How can we learn lots of living skills according to Liu Haotian
3.Where does Liu Haotian live now
He/She lives in the dormitory at school now.
4.Who likes cooking best
Xu Yi.
5.Why does Xu Yi hate washing the clothes
Because he/she thinks it’s boring.
重点短语积累
1. help out with chores帮忙做家务
2. all-round development全面发展
3. living skills 生活技能
4. take good care of好好照顾
5. depend on our parents too much太依赖我们的父母
6. share. . . with和……分享
高分句子积累
1. I think it’s very important for teenagers to do so,because these days we need all-round development.
我认为这对于青少年来说很重要,因为现在我们需要全面发展。
2. When I come back home from school at weekends,I always help my parents if they need my help.
当我周末放学回家,如果父母需要我的帮助,我总是会帮助他们。
3.I can not only cook the food I like,but also make a big meal for my parents.
我不仅可以做我喜欢的食物,也可以为父母做一顿大餐。
书面表达
02
写作任务
每个家庭都有许多家务,人人都应该学做家务。某英文报社正在就家务劳动这个话题进行征文。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇短文,向这家报社投稿。
Housework
1.帮父母做家务的原因
2.经常帮父母做哪些家务
对做家务的看法
1.……
2.……
呼吁
大家行动起来,多为家里做家务
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
审题思路
1.体裁:说明文
2.人称:第一人称、第三人称
3.时态:一般现在时
谋篇布局
佳句积累
1.Family and people make peace with everything.家和人和万事和。
2.East or west,home is best.金窝银窝,不如自己的草窝。
3.It’s hard to manage a family without paying attention to housework.不理家务事,怎知理家难。
4.Labour is often the father of pleasure.劳动常为快乐之父。
实战演练
Housework
There is much housework in every family.
One possible version:
Housework
There is much housework in every family.Every family has daily chores,and everyone should learn to do them.
My parents work hard all day and come home tired,so I help do housework.For example,I take out the rubbish,clean our house,and wash the dishes.Through this,I gain practical experience and develop important life skills,becoming more independent.
A household can’t run smoothly without shared chores.
Doing housework benefits both us and our family. Let’s make it a daily habit!
谢谢观赏！