初中英语二轮专题题型五 回答问题课件(共25张PPT)

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名称 初中英语二轮专题题型五 回答问题课件(共25张PPT)
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更新时间 2025-12-02 21:57:01

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(共25张PPT)
题型五 回答问题
温馨提示 点击进入 中考题型解读
请阅读下面短文,根据提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Passage 1
语篇类型:记叙文  难度:   建议用时:7 min  正确率:  /5
【文章大意】讲述了两位中学生Mei和Kai为了推广传统英歌舞而创办“英歌爱好者俱乐部”的故事。
  广东地域特色 潮汕英歌舞Yingge Dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance from Guangdong.1题It’s a mix of dance,opera and kung fu.But these days,many young students don’t
know much about it.
  In a middle school in Guangdong,two students,14-year-old Mei and 15-year-old Kai,wanted to change this.Mei said, “Yingge Dance is so cool,but most of our classmates haven’t really seen it.2题We want to introduce the traditional dance to more people.”So they started the “Ying Lovers Club”.
  They also made a simple website.3题、5题On the website,there are pictures and short videos of Yingge Dance shows.Club members can talk to each other there.They share how they feel about the dance and ideas to make it more popular.
  The club also has a “Yingge Badge(徽章)” system.4题Students can get these badges by joining club activities,like making Yingge posters,telling stories about Yingge Dance or practicing Yingge Dance with other members.Even though Mei and Kai are busy with their schoolwork,they still spend about 15 hours a month on the club.They hope more students will love Yingge Dance through their efforts and help keep this great Chinese culture alive.
1.How many art forms are mixed in Yingge Dance
 
2.Why did Mei and Kai start the “Ying Lovers Club”
 
3.What can people find on the website
 
4.How can students get these Yingge badges
 
5.List one way for teenagers to learn about Yingge Dance.
 
Three.
To introduce Yingge Dance.
Pictures and short videos of Yingge Dance shows.
By joining club activities.
They can visit the website.
Passage 2
语篇类型:新闻报道  难度:   建议用时:7 min  正确率:  /5
【文章大意】主要讲述了世界上首次人形机器人半程马拉松在北京举 行,展示了机器人在完成21公里比赛中的表现,以及这一事件对未来机器人行业发展和技术进步的重要意义。
热点时事 世界首次人形机器人半程马拉松On April 19,the world’s first half-marathon for humanoid (人形的) robots was held in Beijing.The robots waited beside human runners, starting from the same line.
“I saw many robots running.Some were surprisingly fast, others had very lovely designs,1题and their running styles were quite different,”said Zhang Huihui,who took part in the race.
During the 21-kilometer-long race,the robots had to run on two legs.Some even wore running shoes.2题 Each robot was supported by a team of human guides,operators (操作员) and engineers.They could have their batteries changed during the race.Teams could even use new robots when the old ones could no longer run.
3题There were 20 teams in the race and six of them made it to the end.Tiangong Ultra won the first in two hours and 40 minutes.“It crossed the finish line about 30 minutes earlier than expected,” said Xiong Youjun,CEO of a robot center.“In general,all the robots today could deal with challenges such as turns and speed bumps.We made history together.”
“Robots’ completing the race isn’t the finish line.It’s the starting point for the growth of the robot industry,” said Liang Liang,from Yizhuang’s Administrative Committee.
Although the robots fell from time to time,4题the event proved that they could do real-life tasks.Liang added,“Their small steps today will become giant leaps for human technological progress tomorrow.”
1. What did Zhang Huihui say about robots’ running styles
 
2.Who supported the robots to finish the race
 
3.How many teams of robots crossed the finish line
 
4.What did the robots’ half-marathon event prove
 
5. What can robots be used for
 
Different.
Guides,operators and engineers.
Six.
Robots can do real-life tasks.
Doing dangerous work.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
Passage 3
语篇类型:说明文  难度:   建议用时:8 min  正确率:  /5
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了筷子的发明原因、历史发展、对中国烹饪的影响及筷子作为中国文化象征所体现的智慧。
  传统文化 筷子的起源A long time ago,people from other cultures used their hands to eat food,1题while the ancient Chinese invented chopsticks to keep their hands clean.Early chopsticks were used mainly for cooking until 400 A.D.when people began eating with chopsticks.
  We don’t know exactly when chopsticks were invented. There’s research showing that they didn’t come into wide use until about 200 B.C.2题Chinese thinker Confucius was an important person in the history of chopsticks,because he thought peace would not appear if people used knives during a meal.
  3题The “no-knives-on-the-table” rule led to a big change in Chinese cooking.Food had to be cut into small pieces.This was the birth of Chinese cooking and it has made Chinese food popular around the world.
  4题However,many Westerners find it difficult to use chopsticks.Eric,a foreign teacher,had the experience of learning to use chopsticks.“I need to hold them properly to be able to put the food carefully into my mouth.” Eric’s Chinese friends taught him patiently,but it still took him months to learn this skill.“But it’s worth learning.I have learned a lot from this experience,” Eric said.
  Cultures can often be understood through food.For Chinese,food doesn’t just provide energy.It also brings happiness.And chopsticks also mean a lot.5题As a good example of Chinese culture,they show the Chinese wisdom(智慧).
1.Why did the ancient Chinese invent chopsticks
 
2.Who thought peace would not appear if people used knives during a meal
 
3.What led to a big change in Chinese cooking
 
4.How do many Westerners feel about using chopsticks
 
5.For Chinese,which do chopsticks show,energy or wisdom
 
Because they wanted to keep their hands clean.
Confucius.
The “no-knives-on-the-table” rule.
They find it difficult to use chopsticks./Difficult.
They show the Chinese wisdom./Wisdom.
Passage 4
语篇类型:说明文  难度:   建议用时:8 min  正确率:  /5
【文章大意】本文介绍了中国传统民间舞蹈秧歌的起源、表演
形式、服饰特点以及表演时的热闹场景。
  传统文化 中国传统民间舞蹈——秧歌The Yangko Dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance.1题And it was created by the farmers when they worked in the field hundreds of years ago.Many people like the dance and take it as an important way of relaxing,no matter when there is the Spring Festival or when there are some special celebrations.However,some people think the dance is too noisy.
  Before the Yangko Dance starts,the music is performed to build the dancer an atmosphere(气氛).As the dance’s parts are from special folk legends(传说),2题men and women performing the dance are dressed in colorful costumes and necessary tools are used.
  During the dance,the dancers are shaking their bodies and walking at a special step 3题to express old stories to people in a new style.The dance also shows their happy mood and life.
  While the dancers are dancing on the ground,4题there is usually a big crowd around them,enjoying and sharing the feelings of the dancers there.
1.When was the Yangko Dance created
 
2.Are men and women performing the dance dressed in colorful costumes
 
3.What do the dancers express to people in a new style
 
4.Who is usually around the dancers while they are dancing on the ground
 
Hundreds of years ago.
Yes,they are.
Old stories.
A big crowd.
5.Do you like the Yangko Dance Why or why not
 
 
Yes.Because it can make me relaxed./No.Because it is too
noisy.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
Passage 5
语篇类型:说明文  难度:   建议用时:8 min  正确率:  /5
【文章大意】主要介绍了中国古代文化的三宝:唐诗、宋词和元杂剧,以及它们的特点和对后世的影响。
  跨学科 语文——唐诗、宋词、元杂剧Our school will
host a Chinese Classical Literature Night! This event will explore some famous classical works,including 1题the three treasures of ancient Chinese culture: Tang poetry,Song lyrics,and Yuan opera.
  Tang Poetry(618-907AD)
  Tang poetry is famous for its clear rules and beautiful nature scenes.Poets like Li Bai and Du Fu wrote about feelings everyone understands.Li Bai,the “Poet Immortal(诗仙)”,used simple words to describe the moon and mountains.His poem Quiet Night Thought talks about missing home.Du Fu,the “Poet Sage
(诗圣)”,wrote about real problems like war and poor people’s lives.
  Song Lyrics(960-1279AD)
  3题Different from Tang poetry,Song lyrics were written to be sung with music.Poets like Su Shi and Li Qingzhao used them to share personal feelings.Su Shi’s Ode to the Red Cliff mixes history with brave heroes.Li Qingzhao,a famous female poet,wrote gentle poems about love and sadness.
  Yuan Opera(1271-1368AD)
  Yuan opera brought stories to the stage with songs and acting.Playwrights like Guan Hanqing used simple language and humor.4题His famous play,the Injustice to Dou E,tells a sad story about a young woman fighting for fairness.Yuan opera’s colorful clothes and symbolic movements influenced later operas like Beijing Opera.
  5题These treasures teach us about history and human feelings.So nowadays schools still study them.A wonderful Chinese Classical Literature Night is waiting for you!
1.What are the three treasures of ancient Chinese culture
 
2.Which other Tang poets do you know Please write down one of them.
 
3.How were Song lyrics different from Tang poetry
 
4.What is the Injustice to Dou E about
 
Tang poetry,Song lyrics and Yuan opera.
Wang Wei.
Song lyrics were written to be sung with music.
It’s about a young woman fighting for fairness.
5.Why are these literary forms still studied in school today
 
Because they teach us about history and human feelings.
谢谢观赏!题型五 回答问题 
年份 2025年 2024年 2023年 2022年 2021年
分值 共5小题,每小题2分,共10分
子主题 家乡和社会的变迁,历史的发展 丰富、充实、积极向上的生活 身心健康,抗挫能力,珍爱生命的意识 身心健康,抗挫能力,珍爱生命的意识 科学技术与工程,人类发明与创新
文体 说明文
主旨大意 主要围绕“线上参观博物馆还是亲自参观博物馆更好”这一话题展开,展示了读者投票的饼图结果,并列举了四位读者的不同观点 介绍了同伴阅读的好处,鼓励读者在暑假期间与朋友结对阅读,共同享受阅读的乐趣 介绍了梦是什么以及做梦的三大好处:能帮助处理担忧和恐惧、能帮助学习,以及能提高创造力 介绍了运动与睡眠之间的联系,并介绍了人们应该何时锻炼、如何锻炼,以及部分学校的实践 介绍了从古至今新闻传播方式的发展历程
词数 229 246 229 183 210
方法 解读 方法解真题示例
提取直接答案法 很多问题的答案可以在原文中直接找到对应的语句,只须提取关键信息即可,此类问题往往只需要正确抄写即可    76.What is buddy reading 关键词  Reading together with others. 77.How do schools usually pair up buddies 关键词  By pairing up older students with younger ones. 78.How long did the reading program in Green School last  (For) 2 years. 79.Why did Jason think the program was helpful  Because he became more confindent.        好处 80.What benefit did the school get from the program  It became a closer community.
定位关键信息法 对于每个问题,先找出其中的关键疑问词(如 What、How、Why 等)和核心名词,然后回到原文,快速扫描这些关键信息,定位到相关的段落或句子
归纳整合信息法 有些问题需要对原文中的相关信息进行归纳或整合,根据核心内容,准确归纳出正确答案
题型六 书面表达 
年份 2025年 2024年 2023年 2022年 2021年
分值 15分
子主题 多彩的学校生活 多彩的学校生活 职业启蒙,职业精神 多彩的学校生活 多彩的学校生活
文体 应用文 (邮件) 应用文 (邮件) 说明文 (征文) 应用文 (邀请函) 应用文 (书信)
话题 介绍活动背景、表明个人选择及原因、邀请收信人参与投票 自荐愿意成为共读伙伴 介绍自己做过的成为科学家的梦 邀请外教参加跑步活动 介绍最喜欢的节目主持人,说明原因并给节目提建议
形式 思维导图 思维导图 思维导图 3条中文要点 3条中文要点
  《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》中“语言技能”内容要求九年级学生在课程结束时在表达性技能方面应达到三级及以上水平。具体要求及解读如下:
方法1 细节补充法
要使语句流畅意思清楚,还应适当扩写增加细节。
扩写方法 举例
适当将写作内容具体化或添加修饰语或增加示例等进一步说明 原句:There are also some new stadiums. 扩写:There are also some new stadiums,including the Bird Nest and the Water Cube,which were built for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
添加与要点相关的原因、结果、让步、方式、目的等内容 原句:Among the books,I like history books best. 扩写:Among the books,I like history books best.Because I can learn more about Chinese culture.
写出个人感受、心理、评价等 原句:Doing the housework is a good way to exercise. 扩写:Doing the housework is a good way to exercise,and it can also develop our independence.
使用谚语 1.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。 2.The words once spoken can never be recalled.一言既出,驷马难追。 3.Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。 4.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。 5.When in Rome,do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。
方法2 巧用过渡词
通过过渡词使整个语句连贯流畅。常用的连接词有:
表示引出下文 to begin with,as we all know,in general/generally speaking,to be honest,in fact,a proverb says...(谚语说)等
表示顺承 (1)also,and,then,too (2)first,second,third,fourth;firstly,secondly,thirdly...;next...;finally (3)on the one hand,on the other hand;for one thing,for another;not only...but also...
表示递进 what’s more,at the same time,last but not least,in addition(此外),furthermore(此外)等
表示转折 but,still,however,even though,although,on the contrary(相反地)等
表示因果 because,since,so,therefore,as a result,thus等
表示目的 for this reason,for this purpose,so that,in order to等
表示总结 in a word,above all,all in all,finally,at last,as I have shown,in another word,in short,in general,in brief(简单地说)等
方法3 选用多种句式(高分必备)
正确使用多种句式以及结构的用法。一篇文章应使用两至三种句型结构,避免全篇使用单一的句式结构。写作常用到的句式有:
(1)句型:感叹句、强调句、倒装句、存现句、定语从句、状语从句、表语从句等;
(2)结构:现在分词短语、动词不定式、动名词作主语、比较级句式以及常用固定句式结构等。
方法4 活用高级词汇(高分必备)
(1)在一些常见词汇的使用上,特别是重复使用某个词语时,可以使用其同义词或者更换其他表达方式,使文章内容丰富、生动。
词性 普通词汇 高级词汇
动词 should be supposed to,had better,It’s our duty to...
like enjoy,be fond of,prefer,be crazy about,fall in love with,admire
think in my opinion,I hold the opinion that...,believe
want would like,be willing to,be thirsty for,can’t wait to,look forward to
give offer,provide
solve deal with,work out
see watch,notice
influence have an influence on,effect,make the impact on,make a difference
形容词 many/much plenty of,a number of
right correct,true,proper
good great,perfect,excellent,fantastic,outstanding,wonderful
free available
be interested in be (deeply) attracted by,interest(v.)
副词 very quite,pretty,extremely,really
(2)除了以上词汇的使用,还应在日常生活中积累一些非常高级和生动的词语。常见的这类
词有:
词性 高级词汇 词义
动词 enrich 使丰富
endanger 危及;使遭受危险
cherish 珍爱
enable 使能够
take up 从事;开始
副词 especially 尤其;特别
honestly 诚实地说
方法5 自我核查修正
认真核对检查是否符合写作要求,同时注意文体格式、语法、拼写的正确性。在此基础上,还要注意书写的规范性和卷面的整洁性。检查内容包括:
(1)要点是否全面;
(2)是否满足字数要求;
(3)语言是否流畅连贯;
(4)文章结构是否完整;
(5)是否存在拼写、语法以及标点使用的错误。
附:书面表达评分标准
1.评分原则与方法 从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述,要点详略得当、表述合理,词数符合写作要求;语言方面要求考生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许考生合理运用原文句式结构,但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头和结尾抄写在答题卡上,不扣分(即使抄写有错误)。 2.内容分与语言分的分配 内容分: 6分 内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得6分,词数在70以下的作文在内容分上酌情扣分。 语言分:9分 (确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖) 得分档要求第一档:8~9分内容涵盖所有的要点,表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑,只有个别不影响交际的语言错误第二档:6~7分内容涵盖绝大部分要点,表达清楚,意思连贯,符合逻辑,但有少量语言错误第三档:4~5分内容涵盖大部分要点,表达较为清楚、连贯,基本符合逻辑,但有一些语言错误第四档:1~3分内容涵盖部分要点,能写出少数正确句子,但整体表达不连贯,且语言错误较多第五档:0分空白卷或完全没有相关内容
注:以上评分标准仅供参考。
全国视野新考法 
新考法 考法出处 难度 本书考法链接
信息来源 广东、河北、天津、成都、连云港、云南、贵州 ★★★☆☆ P22、31、64、72、82、189、195、220
代词指代 安徽、陕西、江西、贵州 ★★★★☆ P226
写作意图 广东、北京、天津、山西 ★★★☆☆ P5、47、192、197、210
篇章结构 新疆、江西、贵州、达州、遂宁 ★★★★☆ P64、237
标题归纳 广东、湖南、云南、苏州、安徽、烟台、福建 ★★★☆☆ P6、39、90、96、190、193、196、199、217、226、235
词句还原 广东、扬州、陕西、烟台、河南、贵州 ★★★★☆ P31、96、190、198、223、225、231、234
词义猜测 广东、北京、云南、扬州、江西、深圳 ★★★★☆ P39、90、96、190、196、198、219、231、234
写作手法 湖南、陕西、云南、贵州、河南、深圳 ★★★★☆ P192
情感态度 北京、天津、吉林 ★★★☆☆ P6
推理判断 北京、云南、烟台、重庆、福建、内蒙古 ★★★☆☆ P6、30、90、197
数字计算 云南、河南 ★★★☆☆ P189、195、197
事件排序 扬州、天津、江西 ★★★★☆ P47、64、198
组合多选 云南、德阳、重庆 ★★★★☆ P191
文本类型 广东、河南 ★★★☆☆ P216
图示理解 广东、安徽、湖南、扬州、重庆、贵州 ★★★☆☆ P30、190、195、198
段落大意 河北、烟台、河南、福建、广西 ★★★☆☆ P232
迁移运用 湖北 ★★★☆☆ P189
微专题一 新考法点拨——篇章结构
考点解读 
篇章结构题主要考查学生对文章整体框架、段落间逻辑关系的理解能力。
常见设问 
1.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
2.What’s the structure of the passage
3.How is this passage organized (P = Paragraph)
解题方法 
1. 首段定基调 看首段是否提出明确观点: 有观点→可能是“总”(总分/总分总) 无观点→可能是“分”(分总) 3.中间验论据 分析中间段落: 并列分论点→总分结构 递进论证→可能总分总 2.末段看呼应 检查末段: 总结首段观点→总分总 新结论→分总 无总结→总分 4.排除法验证 用选项反向检验
小试身手 
  ①Winter comes after autumn and before spring.It brings snow and ice.Here are different ways to know it’s winter:
②The days are short and the nights are cold.The Winter Solstice(冬至) is the start of the coldest days in winter,and it is the shortest day of the year!
③The weather isn’t warm in winter.There is lots of snow in winter.People and animals don’t like to go outside.
④In winter,when you look outside,you’ll see a lot of brown things,not the green ones.There are no leaves on most of the trees.
⑤Some animals sleep in winter.But others keep food in autumn to eat in winter,because it is difficult to find food.Many birds fly from the north to warm places for the winter.They will come back when spring comes.
(B)1.What is the structure of the passage
微专题二 新考法点拨——写作手法
考点解读 
阅读理解中的写作手法题主要考查对文本的表达技巧的理解。常见文本写作手法类型:设问(asking questions)、举例(giving examples)、对比(comparison)、引用(quotation)、因果(cause and effect)等。
常见设问 
1.The writer develops his idea in Paragraph x by     .
2.How does the writer explain...
3.The writer supports his idea by     .
4.How does the writer develop the passage
5.Which writing skill is used in Paragraph x
解题方法 
1.仔细阅读题干,抓住关键词。
2.依据关键词定位到文本中的内容,通常在文本开头、结尾或某一段落。
3.通读此部分内容并结合选项,最终确定正确的写作手法。
常见写作手法及对应关键词:
写作手法 关键词
by giving examples举例子 for example,for instance
by listing data/numbers列数字 ...percent具体数字
by making comparisons/contrast 作比较 but,while
by analyzing causes分析原因 as a result
by asking questions提问题 where,when,how,who,what...
by giving definitions下定义 that is to say
by analyzing cause and effect分析因果 That is because...
其他写作手法:1.By telling stories讲故事2.By using sayings用谚语/格言/警句
小试身手 
  Have you ever wondered why leaves turn yellow in autumn Scientists say
it’s because when the weather gets cold,trees stop making chlorophyll(叶绿素),which gives leaves their green color.Without chlorophyll,other colors like yellow and orange show through.For example,maples and poplars are famous for their beautiful red and yellow leaves in fall.
(B)1.What writing method does the author use in this paragraph
A.Narrating a story. B.Giving examples.
C.Making comparisons. D.Listing numbers.
微专题三 新考法点拨——文本类型
考点解读 
文本类型题主要考查学生对文本形式(如广告、通知、新闻报道、邮件、图表等)的判断能力。
常见设问 
What kind of text is this
解题方法 
1.快速浏览文本:先看标题、开头和结尾,了解大致内容。
2.根据文章内容并结合选项,选出正确答案。
常见文本类型:
文本类型 特点
书信(Letter) 通常有称呼(Dear...)、结尾(Yours sincerely等)和日期
诗歌(Poem) 分行排列,可能有押韵和节奏
戏剧(Drama) 有角色名称和对话,可能有舞台说明
故事(Story) 有情节发展、人物和场景描写
广告(Advertisement) 有吸引眼球的标题和促销信息
新闻(News) 标题简明,开头段落包含5W要素
小试身手 
Notice:Library Rules
  All students must show their school ID cards before entering the library.
No food or drinks are allowed inside.
Books can be borrowed for up to two weeks.
Contact us at 0871-65012345 for more information.
(C)1.What type of text is this
A.A story. B.An advertisement.
C.A notice. D.A news report.
微专题四 新考法点拨——组合多选
考点解读 
组合多选题中会给出几条表述,要求学生选出正确的表述并进行组合。
解题方法 
1.通读所有表述,圈出关键词,明确每个表述的含义。
2.依次按照所给表述,根据关键词等信息在文本中找到对应内容,并确认此表述是否正确;若某个表述错误与题意不符,则可排除包含该表述的选项。
3.将正确的表述整合并对应找到正确的答案选项。这一步也很关键,一定要仔细不要看错。
小试身手 
练习1:
John is a middle school student in Yunnan.He usually goes to school by like,but today he took a bus because it was raining.His favorite subject is English,and he often helps his classmates with their English homework.Last week,he won first prize in the school English speech contest.
(C)1.Which of the following is TRUE
①John is a high school student. ②John took a bus to school today. ③John’s favorite subject is math. ④John won an English contest last week.
A.①② B.②③ C.②④ D.③④
练习2:
  The Dinosaur Museum in Kunming is open from 9:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.every day except Monday.Visitors need to buy tickets online in advance.There are over 100 dinosaur fossils on display,including some rare species from Yunnan.Children under 12 can enter for free with an adult.
(B)1.What can we know about the Dinosaur Museum
① It is closed on Mondays. ②Visitors can buy tickets at the gate. ③There are more than 100 dinosaur fossils. ④Children under 12 must pay to enter.
A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④
微专题五 新考法点拨——代词指代
考点解读 
代词指代题主要考查学生对文章中代词(如it,they,this,that,these,those等)所指代内容的理解。
解题方法 
1.定位代词
在题干或选项中找到需要指代的代词(如they,it,this等)。
2.向前或向后搜索
多数代词指代前文(尤其前1-2句的主语或宾语),少数情况指代后文(如this/that在段落开头总结前文)。
3.锁定名词
找到代词可能指代的名词(人、物、事件或抽象概念)。
4.代入验证
将候选名词代入原句,检查逻辑是否通顺。
小试身手 
  Scientists have discovered a new species of bird in the rainforest.These birds have bright blue feathers and long tails.Researchers believe they play an important role in the dispersal of seeds.
(B)1.What does the underlined word “they” refer to
A.Scientists. B.A new species of bird.
C.Bright blue feathers. D.Researchers.
微专题六 新考法点拨——情感态度
考点解读 
正确理解作者的写作意图、所持的观点及阐述文章主题时的语气或作者对所论述对象的态度。既考查学生对字面意思的理解,也考查学生对作者写作目的、态度等的理解。
常见设问 
1.What’s the author’s attitude towards...
2.How did the writer feel about...
解题方法 
1.通过文章陈述的事实进行推断。
2.根据文章所提供的背景,对人的表情、动作和语言进行推断。
3.根据意图和态度进行推断。
4.把握作者态度或者某人态度时,多注意一下文章主旨句、关键句中的副词、形容词、情态动词/系动词(should/must/seem...),从这些词的感彩中推测作者或某人的态度。
5.当作者态度或某人态度不明确时,关注一下文章的首段和末段,以及文章出现意思转折(but,however,yet)的地方。
6.如果四个选项中出现了一对具有相反意思的词,那么答案通常是两个词其中的一个。
常见情感态度:
积极态度:positive,supportive,agree,optimistic,helpful,concerned,confident,impressive...
消极态度:negative,disagree,critical,doubtful...
情感描述:happy,sad,angry,lonely...
小试身手 
  It’s certainly an exciting time for electric flying.With companies taking the lead,battery powered planes,especially on short-haul journeys,are set to become a reality in the next few years.
(C)1.What is the author’s attitude towards the future of electric flying
A.Doubtful. B.Negative.
C.Optimistic. D.Critical.