外研版（2024）九年级上册 Module 7 Great books Unit 3 Language in use 课件 (共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
Module 7 Great books
Unit 3 Language in use
Language practice
Their works are still read by many people today.
We're still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.
It is still read and loved by people all over the world.
The Passive Voice 被动语态
主动语态与被动语态：
英语中有两种语态，即主动句 (The Active Voice)与被动句（The Passive Voice)。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者；被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。例如：
They make trains in Zhuzhou. （主动语态）
Trains are made in Zhuzhou. （被动语态）
语法探究
5. We ___ still _________ (influence) by Confucius’s ideas.
6. It __ still ____ (read) and _____ (love) by people all over
the world.
7. His plays ___ ____ (read) by millions of people.
Revision
are influenced
is read
loved
are read
Complete the sentences with the correct form of
the words in the box.
1. Their works are still read by many people today.
2. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.
3. It is still read and loved by people all over the world.
Language practice
1. Many people still read their works today.
Their works are still read by many people today.
2. Confucius’s ideas still influence us.
We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas.
3. People all over the world still read and love it.
It is still read and loved by people all over the world.
1
Work in pare the sentences below with
the sentences in the grammar box above.
3. 被动语态的用法
1）表达 “被……”、 “受…… ” 、 “遭…… ” 、
“让…… ”之类的语义。如：
教师很受人尊敬。
Teachers are well respected.
这孩子很招人喜爱。
The child is well loved by people.
Grammar
2）强调动作接受者。如：
他远近闻名。
He is known far and wide.
3）不知道或者没有必要之处动作的执行者。如：
房子每天有人打扫。
The room is cleaned every day.
Grammar
主动语态变被动语态的步骤：
1. 主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语；
2. 主动句的谓语动词变为被动结构；
3. 主动句的主语变为被动句的宾语，由by引出，
当不强调动作的执行者时，常省略。
e.g. Many people speak English.
English is spoken by many people.
语法总结
主动语态与被动语态
1. They speak English in Canada.
2. People use wood for making tables.
3. They make computers in the USA.
4. They grow rice in South China.
English is spoken in Canada (by them).
Wood is used for making tables (by people).
Computers are made (by them) in the USA.
Rice is grown in South China (by them).
语法训练
将下列句子改为被动句
give, influence, read, write
Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use the words more than once.
Millions of people ______Mark Twain’s stories every year.
Mark Twain’s stories__________ by millions of people every year.
2.Confucius still ___________ people around the world. People around the world_______ still _________by Confucius.
read
are read
influence
influenced
are
give, influence, read, write
3.A famous writer ______ the advice column in the newspaper every week.
The advice column in the newspaper_________by a famous writer every week.
4.The teacher usually _______ the students a lot of ideas.
The students______ usually_______ a lot of ideas by the teacher.
writes
is written
gives
given
are
discuss
dialogue
writers
wise
accept
influence
society
sense
looking for
grew up
all over the world
are in the middle of
get into trouble
ran away
was not afraid of
join in
思 考
新课讲解
4
Complete the conversation with the words in the box.
accept dialogue discuss influence
sense society wise writers
Host：Welcome to Two Talk. Today we will (1)________ the
question：Are writers still important With me for today's
(2)________ are James Southern and Penny West. James，
what do you think
James：I think people who write for a job are not as important as
they used to be. There are many (3)________ now, but
they write on the Internet，for free.
discuss
dialogue
writers
思 考
新课讲解
accept dialogue discuss influence
sense society wise writers
Host：Is that a problem
James：Yes, I think so. Although it's good that everyone can
be a writer and write what they like on the Internet,
they also sometimes write wrong information. So it
isn't (4)________ to get all your information from the
Internet.
Host：What do you think，Penny
wise
Host: Welcome to Two Talk. Today we will (1) _______
the question: Are writers still important With me
for today’s (2) ________ are James Southern and
Penny West. James, what do you think
James: I think people who write for a job are not as
important as they used to be. There are many
(3) ________ now, but they write on the Internet, for free.
Host: Is that a problem
discuss
dialogue
Complete the conversation with the words in the box.
writers
accept dialogue discuss influence sense society wise writers
04
Language practice
James: Yes, I think so. Although it’s good that everyone can be a writer and write
what they like on the Internet, they also sometimes write wrong information.
So it isn’t (4) _____ to get all your information from the Internet.
Host: What do you think, Penny
Penny: I’d (5) _______ what James says. There is a lot of rubbish on the Internet, and
it might have too much (6) ________ on some people. Wrong information is
bad for (7) ______. People need to think about what they read, and decide
whether it makes (8) ______ or not. It’s a pity that not enough people do that!
wise
accept
influence
society
sense
Language practice
Module task: Organising a class talk
Work in groups. Prepare a talk.
* Read the statement: We are more influenced by films than books.
* Think of some films or books you have seen or read. How did they influence you
* Decide on your point of view. Do you agree or disagree with the statement
* Make notes about why you agree or disagree with the statement.
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.My sister enjoys　　　　（do） homework with me.
2.Is The Legend of Zhen Huan a 　　　　（history） TV play？
3.My sister stayed at home instead of　　　　（go） out.
4.If students break the rules，they will get 　　　　　　（punish）.
5.Lao tzu （老子）　　　　　　　　（think） to be one of
the greatest thinkers in ancient China.
doing
historical
going
punishment
is thought
训练·评价
Language Points
被动语态
the Passive Voice
英语动词有两种语态：
被动语态 (the Passive Voice)
主动语态 (the Active Voice)
①Japanese make this kind of car.
②Aunt Li often takes care of these babies on Sundays.
①This kind of car is made by Japanese.
②These babies are often taken care of by Aunt Li on Sundays.
1.含义：
(1)主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者
eg. Many people speak English.
很多人说英语。
(2)被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。
eg. Electricity is used to run machines.
电力被我们用来开动机器。
Active voice and Passive voice
Many people speak English.
English is spoken by many people.
S
V
O
动作执行者
动作
动作接受者
动作执行者
动作
动作接受者
一般现在时态的被动语态的构成
动作
接受者
am
is
are
+过去分词
主语+
+(by+动作执行者)
动作
执行者
动作
This sweater is used for keeping warm.
You are wanted on the phone.