2026年中考英语专题复习（人教版） 主题五 劳动、职业与实践创新学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2026年中考英语专题复习（人教版） 主题五 劳动、职业与实践创新学案（含答案） |
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主题五 劳动、职业与实践创新
课标主题依据
主题范畴: 人与自我
主题群: 做人与做事
子主题: 职业启蒙,职业精神;
劳动实践,劳动品质与工匠精神;
勤于动手,乐于实践,敢于创新
教材话题链接
教材 单元 子主题
八上 Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. 职业启蒙
新八上 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself——Why do we need plans 职业启蒙
八上 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake？ 勤于动手,乐于实践
新八上 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!——Why do we learn to cook 勤于动手,乐于实践
八下 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？ 勤于动手,乐于实践
九全 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？ 劳动品质与工匠精神
九全 Unit 6 When was it invented？ 敢于创新
话题词句梳理
一、语块积累
子主题1:职业启蒙 1.________音乐家 2.scientist科学家 3.manager经理 4.________导演;部门负责人 5.grow up 长大;成熟;成长 6.make sure _____ 7.be fit for 适合 8.come true _______ 9.take part in 参加 10.dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事 11.look forward to 盼望;期待 12.take up the challenge ____ 13.be able to能够做某事 我来补充:_________
子主题2:职业精神 1.______努力 2.spirit精神 3.___________成就;成绩 4.professional职业的;专业的 5.take acting lessons 上表演课 6.__________________坚持做某事 7.have to do with关于;与……有关系 8.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 9.work hard 努力学习 10.stick to 坚持;固守 11.give up 放弃 12.fight for ______ 13.hold on to one's dream _______ 14.develop/form a healthy living habit 养成健康的生活习惯 我来补充:_________
子主题3:劳动实践;勤于动手,乐于实践 1.labor __ 2.volunteer志愿者 3.independent 独立的;自主的 4.___________有责任心的 5.water flowers 浇花 6.plant trees 植树 7.divide…into _____ 8.learn some basic life skills ___________ 9.take care of 照顾;处理 10.make the bed 整理床铺 11.depend on 依靠;信赖 12.do chores/housework 做家务 13._________________________责任感 14.do one's part in doing sth. 尽某人的职责做某事 15.tidy （up） a room 整理房间 我来补充:_________
子主题4:劳动品质与工匠精神;敢于创新 1.realize理解;领会;认识到 2._____技艺;技巧 3.a meaningful activity 一次有意义的活动 4.tired but happy 疲惫但快乐 5.______________________成就感 6.reduce study pressure 减轻学习压力 7.be good for one's health 有益于某人的健康 8.____________________________________获得强烈的满足感 9.understand the idea of fairness 理解公平的概念 10.realize the importance of labor _________ 11.develop independence _____ 我来补充:_________
二、佳句积累
子主题1:职业启蒙 1.Everyone has their own dream, and _______. 每个人都有自己的梦想,我也一样。 2.Life goals are just ____________, guiding you through darkness and helping you _____________________. 人生目标就像一盏灯,指引你穿越黑暗,帮助你克服困难。 3.Life _______________________________ . That's why everyone wishes for the future. 生活 ________ 。这就是为什么每个人都对将来充满期待。
子主题2:职业精神 1.Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you _____________. 不是每个人都知道自己想成为什么样的人。只需确保尽你最大的努力就可以了。【八上Unit 6】 2.Whether successful or not, I believe that trying to ________________ will make my life meaningful. 无论成功与否,我相信努力实现我的梦想将使我的生活变得有意义。 3.As teenagers, we are supposed to________________________, which are important for our growth. 作为青少年,我们应该养成良好的习惯,这些习惯对我们的成长至关重要。
子主题3:劳动实践;勤于动手,乐于实践 1.Taking part in social practice can _______ what I've learned ____real life in an interesting way. 参加社会实践,能以一种有趣的方式将我所学到的知识与现实生活联系起来。 2.Labor education can not only improve our _________________ but also help us develop the right view of life. 劳动教育不仅能提升我们的基本生活技能,还能帮助我们树立正确的人生观。
子主题4:劳动品质与工匠精神;敢于创新 1. __________ we work hard, we will make our dreams come true. __ 我们努力,我们就会实现我们的梦想。 2.More and more young people wish to return to their hometowns after graduation ___________________________________________ . 越来越多的年轻人希望毕业后回到家乡, _________ 。
俗语谚语 1.The rose is in her hand, the fragrance in mine. 赠人玫瑰,手有余香。 2.Rome was not built in a day. 罗马并非一日建成。 3.Helping others is the foundation of happiness. 助人为快乐之本。 4.Great hopes make great men. 伟大的理想造就伟大的人物。 5.Dreams are the fuel that keeps us going. 梦想是让我们前进的动力之源。 6.He who has a strong will can carve a path even through stone. 意志坚定者,能于石上开路。
教材语篇导入
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by millions of people all over the world. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America's NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
[素材改编自九全Unit 6]
1．When was the first basketball game in history played
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2．Who invented basketball
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3．What is the professional basketball group in America
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4．Are the CBA games only played by Chinese players
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5．Do you like playing basketball in your free time Why or why not
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语块积累
1.a much-loved and active sport 一项深受喜爱且充满活力的运动
2.stop sb. （from） doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
3.look up to 钦佩;仰慕
佳句仿写
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. 篮球是一项深受喜爱且充满活力的运动,许多人喜欢通过这项运动获得乐趣和锻炼身体。
（…is… that is… by…）
仿写:足球是一项有趣且充满活力的运动,深受许多人喜爱,因为它既能带来快乐,也能增强体魄。
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以读促写指导
第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Can you imagine how people on a more than 1,200-meter-high mountain in Hunan get their letters and parcels（包裹） Over the past 16 years, Yang Zhengui, a 60-year-old man, has always been able to help people there to get them in time.
Yang is the only postman there. In order to get to the office from his home on time, which is over 30 kilometers away, he has to get up at around 5 a.m. on workdays. Before leaving, Yang sorts the parcels in his post office. As an experienced postman, Yang can complete his sorting in just about 30 minutes. He has to ride more than 70 kilometers along the mountain road for nearly three hours to complete his work.
When the parcels need to be delivered right away, he will always find a way to deliver them to the villagers, even if he has to go there on foot, regardless of bad weather. In 2007, when Yang was new to the job, the road was not yet completed, so he had to deliver the parcels on foot for nearly one year. “The bags weighed about 35 to 40 kg and I had to carry them, walking over 30 km a day,” said Yang.
Before Yang started his job, his elder brother and father had also been postmen working there since the late 1990s. Together with Yang, his father and brother have provided delivery services there for over 20 years.
So far, Yang has traveled more than 40,000 kilometers and worn out four motorcycles. Although the trips are hard, Yang says he gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the smiling faces of the villagers after they receive their parcels.
1．How old is Yang Zhengui
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2．When does Yang Zhengui have to get up on workdays
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3．Why did Yang Zhengui have to deliver the parcels on foot in 2007
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4．How many kilometers has Yang Zhengui traveled so far
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5．What can you learn from Yang Zhengui
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语块积累
1.in order to 为了
2.right away 立刻
3.even if即使
4.a strong feeling of satisfaction 强烈的满足感
佳句仿写
… he gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the smiling faces of the villagers after they receive their parcels. ……当他看到村民们收到包裹后的笑脸时,他感到一种强烈的满足感。
（a strong feeling of satisfaction）
仿写:当他最终达成目标时,他感到了一种强烈的满足感。
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第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。
有人说:“青春是善良、勇敢和无所畏惧。”也有人说: “青春,是心里有火,眼里有光！” 你读了上一语篇中湖南乡村邮递员杨桢桂十几年如一日地为高山上的村民送信件和包裹的事迹后,深受感动,体会到每个职业都有各自的精彩和意义。青春路上,你们对未来职业有怎样的目标或憧憬？为什么它是你的理想职业？ 你打算为你的理想职业做哪些准备？请你结合以下表格,用英语写一篇短文投稿给学校英语报,谈谈你对未来职业选择的想法。
要求:（1）短文必须包含所有提示信息,并适当发挥;
（2）80词左右（开头已给出,不计入总词数）;
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
What is your future dream job？ …
Why is it your dream job？ favorite, spare time, be good at,…
How can you achieve your dream？ study hard, get into a good university,…
What kind of job would be right for you
Step 1——审好题 定方向
1.定主题:以 “未来职业” 为主题的投稿,包括三个要点:未来职业、原因和实现的方法
2.定文体: ___
3.定人称:_______
4.定时态:一般现在时（论述观点）+一般将来时（期望）
5.定要点:
①What is your future dream job （…）
②Why is it your dream job？（favorite, spare time, be good at,…）
③How can you achieve your dream？（study hard, get into a good university,…）
★注意适当发挥,尤其是每个要点后面的省略号
Step 2——列框架 写句子
开头（题目已给,直接用）: What kind of job would be right for you 主题句: I think that knowing both your interests and skills will help you _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （更好地规划你未来的工作）.
分论点1:What is your future dream job （职业名称层面） 主题句: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （对我来说）, my dream job is to be an English teacher. 细节支撑句: .（自主思考补充） 分论点2:Why is it your dream job？（选择原因层面） 主题句1: Because my favorite subject is English. 主题句2: In my spare time, I would like to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （帮助同学们学习英语）. 细节支撑句: I often _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （感到一种强烈的满足感） when I see my classmates fall in love with English. 分论点3: How can you achieve your dream （实现方法层面） 主题句: In order to achieve my dream, I will try my best to get better grades to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （考入一个好大学）. 细节支撑句: Besides, I will .（自主思考补充）
结尾（呼应主题,简洁有力） 总结句: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （在老师的帮助下）, I'm sure my dream will come true one day.
Step 3——成篇章 赏美文
基础版范文 高阶版范文
What kind of job would be right for you I think it is important to have a plan for your future job. As for me, my dream job is to be an English teacher because my favorite subject is English. I also like to help my classmates with their English. Therefore, I decide to be an excellent English teacher. In order to achieve my dream, I will try my best to get better grades to enter a good university. Besides, I will read lots of books on education. With the help of my teachers, I'm sure my dream will come true one day. What kind of job would be right for you I think that ①knowing both your interests and skills will help you make a better plan for your future job. As for me, my dream job is to be an English teacher because my favorite subject is English. ②In my spare time, I would like to help my classmates with their English. I often get a ③strong feeling of satisfaction when I see them fall in love with English. Therefore, I decide to be an excellent English teacher. In order to achieve my dream, I will try my best to get better grades to enter a good university. Besides, I will read lots of books on education. With the help of my teachers, I'm sure my dream will come true one day.
高阶版范文赏析: 亮点1: 开篇观点更精准 用 “knowing both your interests and skills will help you make a better plan”点明 “职业规划需结合兴趣与能力” 的核心,比笼统的 “要有计划” 更有指导意义,体现思考的深度。 亮点2: 职业选择的理由更充分 新增细节“In my spare time, I would like to help my classmates with their English. I often get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see them fall in love with English”具体描述 “帮助他人” 带来的成就感,让 “想当老师” 的理由从 “兴趣” 延伸到 “价值感”,比单纯说 “喜欢帮助同学” 更动人,也更能解释 “为什么适合当老师”。 亮点3: 情感词汇更细腻 用 “strong feeling of satisfaction” 替代模糊的 “like to help”,通过 “strong”“satisfaction” 精准传递内心感受,让读者体会到 “帮助他人学英语” 对 “我” 的意义,这种 “具体感受+行为” 的搭配,比抽象表达更有感染力。 亮点4: 逻辑衔接更自然 新增的细节句让 “兴趣→行动→感受→决定” 的逻辑更连贯:从 “喜欢英语” 到 “主动帮同学”,再到 “因同学的改变而获得成就感”,最终 “决定当老师”,每一步都有铺垫,让职业选择显得水到渠成。
主题素养提升
一、短文阅读
Everyone has dreams that they've always held close to their heart, but dreams are not just things we wish for. They require effort and a clear plan to become a reality.
First of all, to achieve your dream, you should be clear about what it is. For example, saying “I want to be famous” is too unclear. What exactly do you want to be famous for Do you want to be an actor, an athlete, or something else The clearer your dream is, the easier it will be to focus on how to get there.
While it's great to dream big, you also need to set smaller and achievable goals along the way. Think of your dream as a large mountain, and each small goal as a step towards reaching the top. For example, if you want to become a successful athlete, you can start by practicing regularly（定期地）, eating healthily, and training with a coach. Small steps like these will help you get closer to your big dream. Working hard each day is key to making progress.
Sometimes, you might worry that your friends or family won't understand your dream. It's okay to talk to them about what you want to do. They could offer advice or even help you connect with others who can guide you on your journey.
What's more, reaching your dream might mean making changes in your life, like changing jobs or studying something new. Before making any big decisions, take time to carefully consider the possible consequences. The choices you make now will influence your future.
Remember, it's never too late to realize your dreams. The most important thing is to take that first step and start working towards them. With clear goals, hard work, and support from others, you can make your dreams come true.
1．What is the purpose of the example in Paragraph 3 （ ）
A．To share the importance of practicing regularly.
B．To describe what a successful athlete looks like.
C．To show how to turn a big dream into small steps.
2．What should you do if you want to make progress towards your dream （ ）
A．Make a big decision.
B．Work hard day by day.
C．Focus on the end goal.
3．Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “consequences” （ ）
A．Tools. B．Results. C．Symbols.
4．What might be the best title of the passage （ ）
A．How to Hold Your Dream
B．How to Build Your Dream
C．How to Realize Your Dream
二、[2025福建]完形填空
Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa. She often thought of the fight to 1 Beauty, a baby who was born with only 800 grams. She had weak lungs（肺） and could hardly breathe. It was believed that she couldn't live long in a hospital 2 necessary equipment（设备）. “But even with the smallest chance, my team and I had to try our best,” said Wen.
To keep the baby 3 , Wen coated Beauty with a soft cloth. The most dangerous moment arrived when Beauty's heart beat only 30 times a minute. Wen stayed close to Beauty to 4 her for almost five hours. 5 , Beauty was able to breathe by herself.
By the time of her leaving hospital over two months later, Beauty weighed 2,050 grams. The medical team and her family 6 the great moment with laughter and tears. Beauty's mother held Wen's hands and said, “I want my daughter to be a doctor like you.”
During her stay in Africa, Wen helped thousands of 7 . Wen traveled to faraway villages under a burning hot sun. 8 she often felt tired after long traveling, she had no time to take a rest, because the local people were lining up for help. They endlessly expressed their 9 for her efforts.
Besides saving lives, Wen's team also 10 local doctors and nurses every week to better their skills.
1．A．wake B．dress C．save
2．A．short of B．filled with C．famous for
3．A．clever B．warm C．lovely
4．A．look after B．play with C．talk about
5．A．Clearly B．Finally C．Certainly
6．A．celebrated B．forgot C．held
7．A．travelers B．patients C．volunteers
8．A．Unless B．As C．Though
9．A．interests B．ideas C．thanks
10．A．called B．trained C．ordered
三、[2025齐齐哈尔改编]阅读简答
Have you ever made New Year's resolutions before According to a survey, 27% of the teenagers set themselves one or more New Year's resolutions at the start of the year, especially in January. Is January the right time to set New Year's resolutions Should teenagers wait a little longer before deciding what they want
Some think January is a better time because it's a fun tradition to discuss New Year's resolutions with their family and friends at the start of the year. If you all set them at different times, you won't have the same topic（话题） with others. Besides, the more you put it off, the less possible it is that you'll decide what you really want to do. By the time you've decided, you'll have less time to achieve your goals.
However, others have different ideas. They think January is always a cold and dark month when teenagers just want to stay indoors. What's more, they should make resolutions anytime they want. If they wait a bit longer, they'll have a better idea of what they want to do. One study showed that by the end of January, 20% of the teenagers had failed to stick to their resolutions. So if they are given more time, they won't get discouraged or give up.
All in all, whether you make resolutions in January or later, please remember they help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. So just be brave to make and keep them!
1．According to the survey, what percent of the teenagers set one or more New Year's resolutions at the start of the year, especially in January
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2．What did the study mentioned in Paragraph 3 show about teenagers' New Year's resolutions
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3．What can New Year's resolutions help people do according to the last paragraph
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4．What's the writer's attitude（态度） towards the topic
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5．Do you think January is the right time for New Year's resolutions Why or why not
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拓展设问:将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
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四、书面表达
假定你是李华,上周在你校举办的“未来职业体验日”活动中,你和同学们尝试了不同工作（如医生、厨师、教师、工程师等）。请按提示要求写一封邮件给英国好友Brian,描述你的体验、感受和对未来职业的畅想。
要求:（1）短文必须包含所有提示信息,并适当发挥;
（2）80词左右（开头和结尾都已给出,不计入总词数）;
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Brian,
How are you Last week, our school held a “Future Career Exploration Day”, and I want to share this exciting event with you!
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Best wishes,
Li Hua
主题五 劳动、职业与实践创新
教材语篇导入
1．It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891.
2．James Naismith.
3．The NBA.
4．No（, they aren't）.
5．Yes, because I am good at playing basketball and I can get a a lot of fun from it. （主观题,言之有理即可）
佳句仿写
Football is a fun and active sport that is loved by many for fun and strength.
以读促写指导
第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
1．He is sixty/60 years old.
2．He has to get up at around 5 a.m. on workdays./At around 5 a.m.
3．Because the road was not（yet） completed.
4．More than 40,000 kilometers.
5．We can learn from his determination, patience and strong sense of responsibility. （主观题,言之有理即可）
佳句仿写
He got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he finally achieved his goal.
第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。
Step 2——列框架 写句子
make a better plan for your future job； As for me； help my classmates with their English； get a strong feeling of satisfaction； enter a good university； With the help of my teachers
主题素养提升
一、短文阅读
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C
二、[2025福建]完形填空
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B
三、[2025齐齐哈尔改编]阅读简答
1．27% of the teenagers（do）.
2．It showed that by the end of January, 20% of the teenagers had failed to stick to their resolutions.
3．They can help people become better people and make their lives easier.
4．Unsure./Objective./Balanced.
5．Yes, I do. Because they are called New Year's resolutions, not Half-Year resolutions./Because I will have more time to achieve my goals./Because I will have the same topic with my friends and family./No, I don't. Because I will have more time to decide what I want to do./Because if I have more time, I won't give up.（主观题,言之有理即可）
此外,你越拖延,确定自己真正想做的事情的可能性就越小。
四、书面表达
Firstly, I tried being a doctor with toy patients. Then, I had the chance to take on the role of a chef in the cooking corner, making pizza dough. Most surprisingly, the engineer workshop helped me learn about basic robotics! Through role-playing, I learned about communication skills in customer service.； This experience helped me understand my own interests and strengths much better. It truly opened my eyes to various career paths and made me feel more confident about choosing my future major. I dream of becoming an AI engineer. To achieve this, I will study programming seriously.； What about you Do schools in the UK organize similar activities I'd love to hear about your ideas!
课标主题依据
主题范畴: 人与自我
主题群: 做人与做事
子主题: 职业启蒙,职业精神;
劳动实践,劳动品质与工匠精神;
勤于动手,乐于实践,敢于创新
教材话题链接
教材 单元 子主题
八上 Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. 职业启蒙
新八上 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself——Why do we need plans 职业启蒙
八上 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake？ 勤于动手,乐于实践
新八上 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!——Why do we learn to cook 勤于动手,乐于实践
八下 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？ 勤于动手,乐于实践
九全 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？ 劳动品质与工匠精神
九全 Unit 6 When was it invented？ 敢于创新
话题词句梳理
一、语块积累
子主题1:职业启蒙 1.________音乐家 2.scientist科学家 3.manager经理 4.________导演;部门负责人 5.grow up 长大;成熟;成长 6.make sure _____ 7.be fit for 适合 8.come true _______ 9.take part in 参加 10.dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事 11.look forward to 盼望;期待 12.take up the challenge ____ 13.be able to能够做某事 我来补充:_________
子主题2:职业精神 1.______努力 2.spirit精神 3.___________成就;成绩 4.professional职业的;专业的 5.take acting lessons 上表演课 6.__________________坚持做某事 7.have to do with关于;与……有关系 8.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 9.work hard 努力学习 10.stick to 坚持;固守 11.give up 放弃 12.fight for ______ 13.hold on to one's dream _______ 14.develop/form a healthy living habit 养成健康的生活习惯 我来补充:_________
子主题3:劳动实践;勤于动手,乐于实践 1.labor __ 2.volunteer志愿者 3.independent 独立的;自主的 4.___________有责任心的 5.water flowers 浇花 6.plant trees 植树 7.divide…into _____ 8.learn some basic life skills ___________ 9.take care of 照顾;处理 10.make the bed 整理床铺 11.depend on 依靠;信赖 12.do chores/housework 做家务 13._________________________责任感 14.do one's part in doing sth. 尽某人的职责做某事 15.tidy （up） a room 整理房间 我来补充:_________
子主题4:劳动品质与工匠精神;敢于创新 1.realize理解;领会;认识到 2._____技艺;技巧 3.a meaningful activity 一次有意义的活动 4.tired but happy 疲惫但快乐 5.______________________成就感 6.reduce study pressure 减轻学习压力 7.be good for one's health 有益于某人的健康 8.____________________________________获得强烈的满足感 9.understand the idea of fairness 理解公平的概念 10.realize the importance of labor _________ 11.develop independence _____ 我来补充:_________
二、佳句积累
子主题1:职业启蒙 1.Everyone has their own dream, and _______. 每个人都有自己的梦想,我也一样。 2.Life goals are just ____________, guiding you through darkness and helping you _____________________. 人生目标就像一盏灯,指引你穿越黑暗,帮助你克服困难。 3.Life _______________________________ . That's why everyone wishes for the future. 生活 ________ 。这就是为什么每个人都对将来充满期待。
子主题2:职业精神 1.Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you _____________. 不是每个人都知道自己想成为什么样的人。只需确保尽你最大的努力就可以了。【八上Unit 6】 2.Whether successful or not, I believe that trying to ________________ will make my life meaningful. 无论成功与否,我相信努力实现我的梦想将使我的生活变得有意义。 3.As teenagers, we are supposed to________________________, which are important for our growth. 作为青少年,我们应该养成良好的习惯,这些习惯对我们的成长至关重要。
子主题3:劳动实践;勤于动手,乐于实践 1.Taking part in social practice can _______ what I've learned ____real life in an interesting way. 参加社会实践,能以一种有趣的方式将我所学到的知识与现实生活联系起来。 2.Labor education can not only improve our _________________ but also help us develop the right view of life. 劳动教育不仅能提升我们的基本生活技能,还能帮助我们树立正确的人生观。
子主题4:劳动品质与工匠精神;敢于创新 1. __________ we work hard, we will make our dreams come true. __ 我们努力,我们就会实现我们的梦想。 2.More and more young people wish to return to their hometowns after graduation ___________________________________________ . 越来越多的年轻人希望毕业后回到家乡, _________ 。
俗语谚语 1.The rose is in her hand, the fragrance in mine. 赠人玫瑰,手有余香。 2.Rome was not built in a day. 罗马并非一日建成。 3.Helping others is the foundation of happiness. 助人为快乐之本。 4.Great hopes make great men. 伟大的理想造就伟大的人物。 5.Dreams are the fuel that keeps us going. 梦想是让我们前进的动力之源。 6.He who has a strong will can carve a path even through stone. 意志坚定者,能于石上开路。
教材语篇导入
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by millions of people all over the world. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team's basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America's NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
[素材改编自九全Unit 6]
1．When was the first basketball game in history played
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2．Who invented basketball
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3．What is the professional basketball group in America
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4．Are the CBA games only played by Chinese players
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5．Do you like playing basketball in your free time Why or why not
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语块积累
1.a much-loved and active sport 一项深受喜爱且充满活力的运动
2.stop sb. （from） doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
3.look up to 钦佩;仰慕
佳句仿写
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. 篮球是一项深受喜爱且充满活力的运动,许多人喜欢通过这项运动获得乐趣和锻炼身体。
（…is… that is… by…）
仿写:足球是一项有趣且充满活力的运动,深受许多人喜爱,因为它既能带来快乐,也能增强体魄。
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以读促写指导
第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Can you imagine how people on a more than 1,200-meter-high mountain in Hunan get their letters and parcels（包裹） Over the past 16 years, Yang Zhengui, a 60-year-old man, has always been able to help people there to get them in time.
Yang is the only postman there. In order to get to the office from his home on time, which is over 30 kilometers away, he has to get up at around 5 a.m. on workdays. Before leaving, Yang sorts the parcels in his post office. As an experienced postman, Yang can complete his sorting in just about 30 minutes. He has to ride more than 70 kilometers along the mountain road for nearly three hours to complete his work.
When the parcels need to be delivered right away, he will always find a way to deliver them to the villagers, even if he has to go there on foot, regardless of bad weather. In 2007, when Yang was new to the job, the road was not yet completed, so he had to deliver the parcels on foot for nearly one year. “The bags weighed about 35 to 40 kg and I had to carry them, walking over 30 km a day,” said Yang.
Before Yang started his job, his elder brother and father had also been postmen working there since the late 1990s. Together with Yang, his father and brother have provided delivery services there for over 20 years.
So far, Yang has traveled more than 40,000 kilometers and worn out four motorcycles. Although the trips are hard, Yang says he gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the smiling faces of the villagers after they receive their parcels.
1．How old is Yang Zhengui
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2．When does Yang Zhengui have to get up on workdays
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3．Why did Yang Zhengui have to deliver the parcels on foot in 2007
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4．How many kilometers has Yang Zhengui traveled so far
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5．What can you learn from Yang Zhengui
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语块积累
1.in order to 为了
2.right away 立刻
3.even if即使
4.a strong feeling of satisfaction 强烈的满足感
佳句仿写
… he gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the smiling faces of the villagers after they receive their parcels. ……当他看到村民们收到包裹后的笑脸时,他感到一种强烈的满足感。
（a strong feeling of satisfaction）
仿写:当他最终达成目标时,他感到了一种强烈的满足感。
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第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。
有人说:“青春是善良、勇敢和无所畏惧。”也有人说: “青春,是心里有火,眼里有光！” 你读了上一语篇中湖南乡村邮递员杨桢桂十几年如一日地为高山上的村民送信件和包裹的事迹后,深受感动,体会到每个职业都有各自的精彩和意义。青春路上,你们对未来职业有怎样的目标或憧憬？为什么它是你的理想职业？ 你打算为你的理想职业做哪些准备？请你结合以下表格,用英语写一篇短文投稿给学校英语报,谈谈你对未来职业选择的想法。
要求:（1）短文必须包含所有提示信息,并适当发挥;
（2）80词左右（开头已给出,不计入总词数）;
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
What is your future dream job？ …
Why is it your dream job？ favorite, spare time, be good at,…
How can you achieve your dream？ study hard, get into a good university,…
What kind of job would be right for you
Step 1——审好题 定方向
1.定主题:以 “未来职业” 为主题的投稿,包括三个要点:未来职业、原因和实现的方法
2.定文体: ___
3.定人称:_______
4.定时态:一般现在时（论述观点）+一般将来时（期望）
5.定要点:
①What is your future dream job （…）
②Why is it your dream job？（favorite, spare time, be good at,…）
③How can you achieve your dream？（study hard, get into a good university,…）
★注意适当发挥,尤其是每个要点后面的省略号
Step 2——列框架 写句子
开头（题目已给,直接用）: What kind of job would be right for you 主题句: I think that knowing both your interests and skills will help you _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （更好地规划你未来的工作）.
分论点1:What is your future dream job （职业名称层面） 主题句: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （对我来说）, my dream job is to be an English teacher. 细节支撑句: .（自主思考补充） 分论点2:Why is it your dream job？（选择原因层面） 主题句1: Because my favorite subject is English. 主题句2: In my spare time, I would like to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （帮助同学们学习英语）. 细节支撑句: I often _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （感到一种强烈的满足感） when I see my classmates fall in love with English. 分论点3: How can you achieve your dream （实现方法层面） 主题句: In order to achieve my dream, I will try my best to get better grades to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （考入一个好大学）. 细节支撑句: Besides, I will .（自主思考补充）
结尾（呼应主题,简洁有力） 总结句: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ （在老师的帮助下）, I'm sure my dream will come true one day.
Step 3——成篇章 赏美文
基础版范文 高阶版范文
What kind of job would be right for you I think it is important to have a plan for your future job. As for me, my dream job is to be an English teacher because my favorite subject is English. I also like to help my classmates with their English. Therefore, I decide to be an excellent English teacher. In order to achieve my dream, I will try my best to get better grades to enter a good university. Besides, I will read lots of books on education. With the help of my teachers, I'm sure my dream will come true one day. What kind of job would be right for you I think that ①knowing both your interests and skills will help you make a better plan for your future job. As for me, my dream job is to be an English teacher because my favorite subject is English. ②In my spare time, I would like to help my classmates with their English. I often get a ③strong feeling of satisfaction when I see them fall in love with English. Therefore, I decide to be an excellent English teacher. In order to achieve my dream, I will try my best to get better grades to enter a good university. Besides, I will read lots of books on education. With the help of my teachers, I'm sure my dream will come true one day.
高阶版范文赏析: 亮点1: 开篇观点更精准 用 “knowing both your interests and skills will help you make a better plan”点明 “职业规划需结合兴趣与能力” 的核心,比笼统的 “要有计划” 更有指导意义,体现思考的深度。 亮点2: 职业选择的理由更充分 新增细节“In my spare time, I would like to help my classmates with their English. I often get a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see them fall in love with English”具体描述 “帮助他人” 带来的成就感,让 “想当老师” 的理由从 “兴趣” 延伸到 “价值感”,比单纯说 “喜欢帮助同学” 更动人,也更能解释 “为什么适合当老师”。 亮点3: 情感词汇更细腻 用 “strong feeling of satisfaction” 替代模糊的 “like to help”,通过 “strong”“satisfaction” 精准传递内心感受,让读者体会到 “帮助他人学英语” 对 “我” 的意义,这种 “具体感受+行为” 的搭配,比抽象表达更有感染力。 亮点4: 逻辑衔接更自然 新增的细节句让 “兴趣→行动→感受→决定” 的逻辑更连贯:从 “喜欢英语” 到 “主动帮同学”,再到 “因同学的改变而获得成就感”,最终 “决定当老师”,每一步都有铺垫,让职业选择显得水到渠成。
主题素养提升
一、短文阅读
Everyone has dreams that they've always held close to their heart, but dreams are not just things we wish for. They require effort and a clear plan to become a reality.
First of all, to achieve your dream, you should be clear about what it is. For example, saying “I want to be famous” is too unclear. What exactly do you want to be famous for Do you want to be an actor, an athlete, or something else The clearer your dream is, the easier it will be to focus on how to get there.
While it's great to dream big, you also need to set smaller and achievable goals along the way. Think of your dream as a large mountain, and each small goal as a step towards reaching the top. For example, if you want to become a successful athlete, you can start by practicing regularly（定期地）, eating healthily, and training with a coach. Small steps like these will help you get closer to your big dream. Working hard each day is key to making progress.
Sometimes, you might worry that your friends or family won't understand your dream. It's okay to talk to them about what you want to do. They could offer advice or even help you connect with others who can guide you on your journey.
What's more, reaching your dream might mean making changes in your life, like changing jobs or studying something new. Before making any big decisions, take time to carefully consider the possible consequences. The choices you make now will influence your future.
Remember, it's never too late to realize your dreams. The most important thing is to take that first step and start working towards them. With clear goals, hard work, and support from others, you can make your dreams come true.
1．What is the purpose of the example in Paragraph 3 （ ）
A．To share the importance of practicing regularly.
B．To describe what a successful athlete looks like.
C．To show how to turn a big dream into small steps.
2．What should you do if you want to make progress towards your dream （ ）
A．Make a big decision.
B．Work hard day by day.
C．Focus on the end goal.
3．Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “consequences” （ ）
A．Tools. B．Results. C．Symbols.
4．What might be the best title of the passage （ ）
A．How to Hold Your Dream
B．How to Build Your Dream
C．How to Realize Your Dream
二、[2025福建]完形填空
Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa. She often thought of the fight to 1 Beauty, a baby who was born with only 800 grams. She had weak lungs（肺） and could hardly breathe. It was believed that she couldn't live long in a hospital 2 necessary equipment（设备）. “But even with the smallest chance, my team and I had to try our best,” said Wen.
To keep the baby 3 , Wen coated Beauty with a soft cloth. The most dangerous moment arrived when Beauty's heart beat only 30 times a minute. Wen stayed close to Beauty to 4 her for almost five hours. 5 , Beauty was able to breathe by herself.
By the time of her leaving hospital over two months later, Beauty weighed 2,050 grams. The medical team and her family 6 the great moment with laughter and tears. Beauty's mother held Wen's hands and said, “I want my daughter to be a doctor like you.”
During her stay in Africa, Wen helped thousands of 7 . Wen traveled to faraway villages under a burning hot sun. 8 she often felt tired after long traveling, she had no time to take a rest, because the local people were lining up for help. They endlessly expressed their 9 for her efforts.
Besides saving lives, Wen's team also 10 local doctors and nurses every week to better their skills.
1．A．wake B．dress C．save
2．A．short of B．filled with C．famous for
3．A．clever B．warm C．lovely
4．A．look after B．play with C．talk about
5．A．Clearly B．Finally C．Certainly
6．A．celebrated B．forgot C．held
7．A．travelers B．patients C．volunteers
8．A．Unless B．As C．Though
9．A．interests B．ideas C．thanks
10．A．called B．trained C．ordered
三、[2025齐齐哈尔改编]阅读简答
Have you ever made New Year's resolutions before According to a survey, 27% of the teenagers set themselves one or more New Year's resolutions at the start of the year, especially in January. Is January the right time to set New Year's resolutions Should teenagers wait a little longer before deciding what they want
Some think January is a better time because it's a fun tradition to discuss New Year's resolutions with their family and friends at the start of the year. If you all set them at different times, you won't have the same topic（话题） with others. Besides, the more you put it off, the less possible it is that you'll decide what you really want to do. By the time you've decided, you'll have less time to achieve your goals.
However, others have different ideas. They think January is always a cold and dark month when teenagers just want to stay indoors. What's more, they should make resolutions anytime they want. If they wait a bit longer, they'll have a better idea of what they want to do. One study showed that by the end of January, 20% of the teenagers had failed to stick to their resolutions. So if they are given more time, they won't get discouraged or give up.
All in all, whether you make resolutions in January or later, please remember they help to make you a better person and to make your life easier. So just be brave to make and keep them!
1．According to the survey, what percent of the teenagers set one or more New Year's resolutions at the start of the year, especially in January
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2．What did the study mentioned in Paragraph 3 show about teenagers' New Year's resolutions
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3．What can New Year's resolutions help people do according to the last paragraph
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4．What's the writer's attitude（态度） towards the topic
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5．Do you think January is the right time for New Year's resolutions Why or why not
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拓展设问:将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
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四、书面表达
假定你是李华,上周在你校举办的“未来职业体验日”活动中,你和同学们尝试了不同工作（如医生、厨师、教师、工程师等）。请按提示要求写一封邮件给英国好友Brian,描述你的体验、感受和对未来职业的畅想。
要求:（1）短文必须包含所有提示信息,并适当发挥;
（2）80词左右（开头和结尾都已给出,不计入总词数）;
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Brian,
How are you Last week, our school held a “Future Career Exploration Day”, and I want to share this exciting event with you!
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Best wishes,
Li Hua
主题五 劳动、职业与实践创新
教材语篇导入
1．It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891.
2．James Naismith.
3．The NBA.
4．No（, they aren't）.
5．Yes, because I am good at playing basketball and I can get a a lot of fun from it. （主观题,言之有理即可）
佳句仿写
Football is a fun and active sport that is loved by many for fun and strength.
以读促写指导
第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
1．He is sixty/60 years old.
2．He has to get up at around 5 a.m. on workdays./At around 5 a.m.
3．Because the road was not（yet） completed.
4．More than 40,000 kilometers.
5．We can learn from his determination, patience and strong sense of responsibility. （主观题,言之有理即可）
佳句仿写
He got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he finally achieved his goal.
第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。
Step 2——列框架 写句子
make a better plan for your future job； As for me； help my classmates with their English； get a strong feeling of satisfaction； enter a good university； With the help of my teachers
主题素养提升
一、短文阅读
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C
二、[2025福建]完形填空
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B
三、[2025齐齐哈尔改编]阅读简答
1．27% of the teenagers（do）.
2．It showed that by the end of January, 20% of the teenagers had failed to stick to their resolutions.
3．They can help people become better people and make their lives easier.
4．Unsure./Objective./Balanced.
5．Yes, I do. Because they are called New Year's resolutions, not Half-Year resolutions./Because I will have more time to achieve my goals./Because I will have the same topic with my friends and family./No, I don't. Because I will have more time to decide what I want to do./Because if I have more time, I won't give up.（主观题,言之有理即可）
此外,你越拖延,确定自己真正想做的事情的可能性就越小。
四、书面表达
Firstly, I tried being a doctor with toy patients. Then, I had the chance to take on the role of a chef in the cooking corner, making pizza dough. Most surprisingly, the engineer workshop helped me learn about basic robotics! Through role-playing, I learned about communication skills in customer service.； This experience helped me understand my own interests and strengths much better. It truly opened my eyes to various career paths and made me feel more confident about choosing my future major. I dream of becoming an AI engineer. To achieve this, I will study programming seriously.； What about you Do schools in the UK organize similar activities I'd love to hear about your ideas!