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外研版2025秋七上册英语期末考前必刷题-任务型阅读专项
Passage 1
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Good morning, everyone! I’m a panda. 1 I have a long name. 2 Where am I I’m on the wall of IFS (国际金融中心) in Chengdu. 3 Where is it Oh, it’s on the top (顶部) of IFS. 4 You can see I’m very big. And I’m cute and many people like me. I’m very welcome in Chengdu.
5 Some people like to call him Gun Gun. You can see his head easily (容易) under him. He has a big head.
A.It’s “I Am Here”.
B.Please keep me tidy.
C.Can you see my head
D.You need to go there to see my head.
E.My colours are black and white, like other pandas.
F.I have a brother next to (紧邻) Sichuan Tower of China (天府熊猫塔).
Passage 2
The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. 6 It has a history of over 4,000 years. People have many celebrations for this day. 7 During the festival, every family puts up couplets. In China, there is one saying (谚语): No jiaozi, no Spring Festival. 8 On this day, people put on new clothes. They go out to visit their family members or friends. 9 Also, people like to give hongbao to children or young people during the festival. Hong means (意思是) red. 10 So many people also wear red clothes during the festival.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A.Family members usually get together on this day.
B.That is to say, Chinese people must eat jiaozi on the Spring Festival.
C.It is on the first day of the first lunar month every year.
D.It is a lucky color in China.
E.And they usually say “Gong Xi Fa Cai” and “Xin Nian Kuai Le” to others.
Passage 3
阅读短文,完成下面的“比较与对比”思维导图
Penguins look funny with their big bodies, small heads, short necks, and short legs. They are birds but they can’t fly. They are not fish but they can swim very fast. They love to swim in the big, blue ocean around Antarctica (南极洲). When they’re swimming, they’re looking for their favorite foods—fish and krill. Penguins have black backs and white fronts, so in the water, other animals can’t see them well from above or below.
Giraffes have big eyes on a small head and they can see very well. They live in the beautiful grasslands of Africa. These places are full of tall grass and big, green trees. They are very tall with long necks, so they can eat leaves, buds, and fruits from tall trees. Giraffes can run fast with their thin legs but they can’t run for a long time. They often walk for long hours to find food in places far away.
PenguinsLooks: 11 Living place: ocean around Antarctica Food: 12 13 GiraffesLooks: big eyes, tall, a long neck and thin legs Living place: 14 Food: 15
Passage 4
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。
My name is Xiao Hui. This is a photo of my uncle, aunt and their farm. My uncle and aunt are both farmers. They live on the farm.
In the picture, there are many different kinds of animals on the farm. There is a horse. It runs fast. It’s brown. There is a black pig. It is fat. There are some sheep. They’re white. Two of them are playing and another one is eating grass now. You can also see cows, ducks and some rabbits. Eight rabbits are white and three are black. There is a dog under the big tree.
There are also some plants on the farm. You can see three apple trees, some tomato plants, some potato plants and some flowers.
It is a good day. My uncle and aunt are working on the farm. The animals are eating and playing on the farm. They are all very happy.
16.Where do Xiao Hui’s uncle and aunt live
17.What colour is the pig
18.How many sheep do they have on the farm
19.Do they have orange trees on the farm
20.Do you like the farm Why
Passage 5
阅读下面的短文,完成表格并回答问题。(注意:每空限填一词)
My name is Xiao Hui. This is a photo of my uncle and aunt and their farm. My uncle and aunt are both farmers. They live on the farm.
In the picture, there are many different kinds of animals on the farm. There is a horse. It runs fast. It’s brown. There is a black pig. It is fat. There are two sheep. They’re white. You can also see cows, ducks and some rabbits. There are eight white rabbits and three black rabbits. There is a dog under the big tree.
There are also some plants on the farm. You can see three apple trees, some tomato plants, some potato plants and some flowers.
My uncle and aunt work on the farm every day. They love the plants and animals on the farm. They are all very happy.
My Uncle and Aunt’s Farm Animals on the farm There is a horse. It runs fast. There is a fat black pig. There are two white 21 . There are cows, ducks, rabbits and a dog.
22 on the farm There are three apple trees, some 23 plants, some potato plants and some flowers.
People on the farm My uncle and aunt work on the farm every day. They are very 24 .
5. Do you like the life on the farm Why or why not (10词左右)
25
Passage 6
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Hi, friends. Look! This is my uncle’s farm. It’s big. He has many kinds of animals. You can see geese, chickens, rabbits, and ducks. How many chickens does my uncle have Let me count. One, two, three, ...ten chickens!
He has many plants there too. You can see apple trees, tomatoes, potatoes and flowers on the farm.
Look there! Do you see that blue house That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. There is a small lake near the house. My grandparents live with my uncle. Do you like my uncle’s farm
26.Is the farm big or small
27.How many chickens does the writer’s (作者的) uncle have
28.What colour is the writer’s uncle’s house
29.Do you go to a farm What do you see on the farm Write 20 words or more.
Passage 7
请根据短文内容,从下面所给的五个选项里选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并将句子序号填写在答题卡的相应横线上。
Bonnie and Coco are two squirrels (松鼠). They are good friends. One day, Bonnie goes to Coco’s home. 30 “I can’t find my nuts (坚果),” says Coco. “They are not under my bed or in my desk. They are for my family. I must find them.”
31 Bonnie sees a white bag under the chair, but the nuts are not in it. 32 In the photo Coco has a big brown box, many nuts are in the box, “Box Where is it ” Bonnie thinks. She looks here and there. 33 “Oh, nuts!” says Coco. “Thank you! You’re great!” Then Coco goes up to the top of the bookcase and finds the nuts in the box.
A.She sees a photo on Coco’s desk.
B.“I can help you,” says Bonnie.
C. She sees Coco is not happy.
D.“Look, Coco! What’s in the box ” says Bonnie.
E. They like to eat nuts.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.What do you think of Bonnie (no more than 10 words)
Passage 8
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
Many hobbies can give us knowledge and help us in some way. Take three-dimensional (3D) printing (3D打印技术) for example. 3D printing can make all kinds of things. It can make a house or a toy car.
A group of animal lovers in Brazil helps badly hurt animals with their hobbies. They use 3D printer to create (创造) animal body parts. In one case, the Brazil team used 3D printing to help a tortoise. A forest fire had destroyed (毁坏) almost all of the tortoise’s shell. A shell is something a tortoise can’t live without. The group named the tortoise Freddy and worked together to give her another chance (机会) at life.
First, they took photos of Freddy. They also took photos of a healthy tortoise with a complete (完整的) shell. Then, they used a computer program to design a new plastic (塑料的) shell for Freddy. A 3D printer created the shell. It was made in three parts and fit together like a puzzle. The new shell was attached to Freddy’s body. However, they didn’t stop here. Later, they painted the outside of the shell so that it would look like a real one.
Freddy now lives with the doctor who helped save her life.
35.What do the animal lovers use the 3D printer to do
36.What happened to the tortoise
37.How did the Brazil team help Freddy Put the steps in order.
① give the shell to the tortoise ② color the shell ③ take photos ④ make a new shell
38.Why did the group paint the outside of the new shell
39.If you have the knowledge of 3D printing, what will you use it to do and why
Passage 9
完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Animals have a lot of beautiful colours. These colours are important to them. Some animals use the colours to scare away (吓跑) big animals. Others use the colours to find their partners (同伴). But how do animals have their colours
Food gives them colours.
Some animals get colours from their food. Flamingos eat a lot of shrimp or sea plants with red-orange colour. The colour of the food gives them a pink (粉红色的) colour.
Body gives them colours.
Animals’ body parts like feathers and hair, have special colours. They reflect light (反光) to make animals colourful. Blue butterflies have some scales (麟片) on their wings. People use the idea to make special clothes and paints.
Some animals change their colours because things around them change. Some animals change colours with their age and time. Seals change their colour as they grow (成长) . Thunderbirds will be white because of the snow.
Colours not only help animals live in nature, but also are an important way for them to “talk” with others.
Fun Things about 40 There are many 41 of colourful animals. They’re important. √To scare away big animals. √ To find their partners. √To live and have "talks"with others.
42 are the colours from √Food: Flamingos get pink from the 43 food √Body parts: Blue butterflies have wings with some scales. √ 44 : Animals change their colours with the change of their age, time and things around them./ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
外研版2025秋七上册英语期末考前必刷题-任务型阅读专项
Passage 1
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Good morning, everyone! I’m a panda. 1 I have a long name. 2 Where am I I’m on the wall of IFS (国际金融中心) in Chengdu. 3 Where is it Oh, it’s on the top (顶部) of IFS. 4 You can see I’m very big. And I’m cute and many people like me. I’m very welcome in Chengdu.
5 Some people like to call him Gun Gun. You can see his head easily (容易) under him. He has a big head.
A.It’s “I Am Here”.
B.Please keep me tidy.
C.Can you see my head
D.You need to go there to see my head.
E.My colours are black and white, like other pandas.
F.I have a brother next to (紧邻) Sichuan Tower of China (天府熊猫塔).
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.F
【导语】本文主要是一只熊猫的自我介绍,包括其外貌、所在位置、兄弟情况等信息。
1.根据“I’m a panda.”可知,此处应是介绍熊猫的基本特征,选项E“我的颜色是黑白相间的,和其他熊猫一样。”符合语境。故选E。
2.根据前文“I have a long name.”以及后文“Where am I I’m on the wall of IFS (国际金融中心) in Chengdu.”可知,此处应是介绍熊猫的名字,选项A“它是‘我在这里’。”符合语境。故选A。
3.根据后文“Where is it Oh, it’s on the top (顶部) of IFS.”可知,此处应是引出关于熊猫头部位置的话题,选项C“你能看到我的头吗?”符合语境。故选C。
4.根据“Where is it Oh, it’s on the top (顶部) of IFS.”以及后文“You can see I’m very big.”可知,此处应是告诉人们去哪里看熊猫的头,选项D“你需要去那里看我的头。”符合语境。故选D。
5.根据后文“Some people like to call him Gun Gun. You can see his head easily (容易) under him. He has a big head.”可知,此处应是介绍熊猫的兄弟,选项F“我在中国天府熊猫塔旁边有一个兄弟。”符合语境。故选F。
Passage 2
The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China. 6 It has a history of over 4,000 years. People have many celebrations for this day. 7 During the festival, every family puts up couplets. In China, there is one saying (谚语): No jiaozi, no Spring Festival. 8 On this day, people put on new clothes. They go out to visit their family members or friends. 9 Also, people like to give hongbao to children or young people during the festival. Hong means (意思是) red. 10 So many people also wear red clothes during the festival.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A.Family members usually get together on this day.
B.That is to say, Chinese people must eat jiaozi on the Spring Festival.
C.It is on the first day of the first lunar month every year.
D.It is a lucky color in China.
E.And they usually say “Gong Xi Fa Cai” and “Xin Nian Kuai Le” to others.
【答案】6.C 7.A 8.B 9.E 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了中国人过春节的习俗。
6.根据“The Spring Festival is a very important festival in China.”和“It has a history of over 4,000 years.”可知,春节是在中国重要的节日,它有四千多年的历史。可以推测此处会介绍春节的日期。选项C“它在每年农历正月初一。”符合语境,故选C。
7.根据“People have many celebrations for this day.”可知,人们在春节有许多庆祝活动。可以推测此处会描述如何庆祝。选项A“家人通常在这天聚在一起。”符合语境,故选A。
8.根据“In China, there is one saying (谚语): No jiaozi, no Spring Festival.”可知,在中国,有一种说法:不包饺子,不过年。可以推测此处是对这句谚语的解释说明。选项B“也就是说,中国人必须在春节吃饺子。”符合语境,故选B。
9.根据“They go out to visit their family members or friends.”可知,人们在春节期间走亲访友。可以推测此处和“走亲访友”有关。选项E“而且他们通常对别人说‘恭喜发财’和‘新年快乐’。”符合语境,故选E。
10.根据“Hong means(意思是) red.”和“So many people also wear red clothes during the festival.”可知,红意思是红色,所以在春节期间,许多人也穿红衣服。可以推测此处和“红色”有关。选项D“在中国,它是幸运色。”符合语境,故选D。
Passage 3
阅读短文,完成下面的“比较与对比”思维导图
Penguins look funny with their big bodies, small heads, short necks, and short legs. They are birds but they can’t fly. They are not fish but they can swim very fast. They love to swim in the big, blue ocean around Antarctica (南极洲). When they’re swimming, they’re looking for their favorite foods—fish and krill. Penguins have black backs and white fronts, so in the water, other animals can’t see them well from above or below.
Giraffes have big eyes on a small head and they can see very well. They live in the beautiful grasslands of Africa. These places are full of tall grass and big, green trees. They are very tall with long necks, so they can eat leaves, buds, and fruits from tall trees. Giraffes can run fast with their thin legs but they can’t run for a long time. They often walk for long hours to find food in places far away.
PenguinsLooks: 11 Living place: ocean around Antarctica Food: 12 13 GiraffesLooks: big eyes, tall, a long neck and thin legs Living place: 14 Food: 15
【答案】11.big bodies, small heads, short necks, and short legs 12.fish and krill 13.small head/small heads 14.grasslands of Africa 15.leaves, buds and fruits from tall trees
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了企鹅和长颈鹿的外貌、特长、饮食、生活环境。
11.根据第一段“Penguins look funny with their big bodies, small heads, short necks, and short legs.”可知企鹅身体大、头小、脖子短、腿短,看起来很滑稽。故填big bodies, small heads, short necks, and short legs。
12.根据第一段“they’re looking for their favorite foods—fish and krill.”可知企鹅最喜欢的食物——鱼和磷虾。故填fish and krill。
13.根据第一段“Penguins look funny with their big bodies, small heads,”和第二段“ Giraffes have big eyes on a small head”可知企鹅和长颈鹿的共同点是头很小,故填small head (或small heads)。
14.根据第二段“They live in the beautiful grasslands of Africa.”可知长颈鹿生活在非洲美丽的草原上。故填grasslands of Africa。
15.根据第二段“so they can eat leaves, buds, and fruits from tall trees.”可知长颈鹿的食物是高大树木上的叶子、花蕾和果实。故填leaves, buds and fruits from tall trees。
Passage 4
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。
My name is Xiao Hui. This is a photo of my uncle, aunt and their farm. My uncle and aunt are both farmers. They live on the farm.
In the picture, there are many different kinds of animals on the farm. There is a horse. It runs fast. It’s brown. There is a black pig. It is fat. There are some sheep. They’re white. Two of them are playing and another one is eating grass now. You can also see cows, ducks and some rabbits. Eight rabbits are white and three are black. There is a dog under the big tree.
There are also some plants on the farm. You can see three apple trees, some tomato plants, some potato plants and some flowers.
It is a good day. My uncle and aunt are working on the farm. The animals are eating and playing on the farm. They are all very happy.
16.Where do Xiao Hui’s uncle and aunt live
17.What colour is the pig
18.How many sheep do they have on the farm
19.Do they have orange trees on the farm
20.Do you like the farm Why
【答案】16.They live on the farm./On the farm. 17.It’s black. 18.Three. 19.No, they don’t. 20.Yes, I do. Because the farm is full of animals and plants.
【导语】本文主要介绍了小慧的叔叔和阿姨的农场,包括农场上的动物和植物,以及他们的日常生活。
16.根据“My uncle and aunt are both farmers. They live on the farm.”可知,小慧的叔叔和阿姨住在农场。故填They live on the farm./On the farm.
17.根据“There is a black pig.”可知,猪是黑色的。故填It’s black.
18.根据“There are some sheep.They’re white. Two of them are playing and another one is eating grass now.”可知,农场上有三只羊,其中两只在玩耍,一只在吃草。故填Three.
19.根据“There are also some plants on the farm. You can see three apple trees, some tomato plants, some potato plants and some flowers.”可知,农场上有苹果树、番茄、土豆和花,但没有提到橙子树。故填No, they don’t.
20.开放性问题,结合文章,回答言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because the farm is full of animals and plants.
Passage 5
阅读下面的短文,完成表格并回答问题。(注意:每空限填一词)
My name is Xiao Hui. This is a photo of my uncle and aunt and their farm. My uncle and aunt are both farmers. They live on the farm.
In the picture, there are many different kinds of animals on the farm. There is a horse. It runs fast. It’s brown. There is a black pig. It is fat. There are two sheep. They’re white. You can also see cows, ducks and some rabbits. There are eight white rabbits and three black rabbits. There is a dog under the big tree.
There are also some plants on the farm. You can see three apple trees, some tomato plants, some potato plants and some flowers.
My uncle and aunt work on the farm every day. They love the plants and animals on the farm. They are all very happy.
My Uncle and Aunt’s Farm Animals on the farm There is a horse. It runs fast. There is a fat black pig. There are two white 21 . There are cows, ducks, rabbits and a dog.
22 on the farm There are three apple trees, some 23 plants, some potato plants and some flowers.
People on the farm My uncle and aunt work on the farm every day. They are very 24 .
5. Do you like the life on the farm Why or why not (10词左右)
25
【答案】21.sheep 22.Plants 23.tomato 24.happy 25.Yes, I do. Because it’s peaceful and close to nature.
【导语】本文主要介绍了小辉叔叔和婶婶的农场,包括农场里的动物、植物以及农场里的人的生活情况。
21.根据“There are two sheep. They’re white.”可知,农场上有两只白色的绵羊。故填sheep。
22.根据“There are also some plants on the farm.”以及表格中后面提到的“There are three apple trees, some...plants, some potato plants and some flowers.”可知,此处是描述农场上的植物,用名词复数plants“植物”,且首字母大写。故填Plants。
23.根据“You can see three apple trees, some tomato plants, some potato plants and some flowers.”可知,农场上还有番茄植物。故填tomato。
24.根据“They are all very happy.”可知,叔叔婶婶在农场生活得很快乐。故填happy。
25.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it’s peaceful and close to nature.
Passage 6
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Hi, friends. Look! This is my uncle’s farm. It’s big. He has many kinds of animals. You can see geese, chickens, rabbits, and ducks. How many chickens does my uncle have Let me count. One, two, three, ...ten chickens!
He has many plants there too. You can see apple trees, tomatoes, potatoes and flowers on the farm.
Look there! Do you see that blue house That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. There is a small lake near the house. My grandparents live with my uncle. Do you like my uncle’s farm
26.Is the farm big or small
27.How many chickens does the writer’s (作者的) uncle have
28.What colour is the writer’s uncle’s house
29.Do you go to a farm What do you see on the farm Write 20 words or more.
【答案】26.It’s big. 27.He has ten chickens. 28.It’s blue. 29.Yes, I do. I see dogs, horses and pigs on the farm. I also see some flowers and trees on the farm. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了叔叔农场里的动物、植物,叔叔家的房子等,展现了农场的景象。
26.根据“This is my uncle’s farm. It’s big.”可知,农场是大的,故填It’s big.
27.根据“One, two, three, ...ten chickens!”可知,作者的叔叔有十只鸡,故填He has ten chickens.
28.根据“Look there! Do you see that blue house That’s my uncle’s home.”可知,作者叔叔的房子是蓝色的,故填It’s blue.
29.开放性试题,答案言之有理即可,故填Yes, I do. I see dogs, horses and pigs on the farm. I also see some flowers and trees on the farm.
Passage 7
请根据短文内容,从下面所给的五个选项里选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并将句子序号填写在答题卡的相应横线上。
Bonnie and Coco are two squirrels (松鼠). They are good friends. One day, Bonnie goes to Coco’s home. 30 “I can’t find my nuts (坚果),” says Coco. “They are not under my bed or in my desk. They are for my family. I must find them.”
31 Bonnie sees a white bag under the chair, but the nuts are not in it. 32 In the photo Coco has a big brown box, many nuts are in the box, “Box Where is it ” Bonnie thinks. She looks here and there. 33 “Oh, nuts!” says Coco. “Thank you! You’re great!” Then Coco goes up to the top of the bookcase and finds the nuts in the box.
A.She sees a photo on Coco’s desk.
B.“I can help you,” says Bonnie.
C. She sees Coco is not happy.
D.“Look, Coco! What’s in the box ” says Bonnie.
E. They like to eat nuts.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.What do you think of Bonnie (no more than 10 words)
【答案】30.C 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.Bonnie is helpful and caring.
【导语】本文讲述了Bonnie帮助Coco在家里寻找坚果。
30.根据下文“ I can’t find my nuts (坚果),”可知,Coco找不到坚果,应该会不高兴。选项C“她发现Coco不太高兴。”与之相符。故选C。
31.根据下文“Bonnie sees a white bag under the chair, but the nuts are not in it. ”可知,Bonnie在帮助Coco找坚果。选项B“ ‘我可以帮助你,’Bonnie说。”与之相符。故选B。
32.根据下文“In the photo, Coco has a big brown box...”可知,提到了照片里的大盒子。选项A“她看到Coco的桌子上有一张照片。”与之相符。故选A。
33.根据上文“ ‘Box Where is it ’ Bonnie thinks. She looks here and there.”可知,Bonnie正在找盒子。选项D“ ‘看,Coco!盒子里是什么?’Bonnie说。”与之相符。故选D。
34.根据全文可知,本文讲述了Bonnie帮助Coco在家里寻找坚果。说明Bonnie乐于帮助人且关心朋友。故填Bonnie is helpful and caring.
Passage 8
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
Many hobbies can give us knowledge and help us in some way. Take three-dimensional (3D) printing (3D打印技术) for example. 3D printing can make all kinds of things. It can make a house or a toy car.
A group of animal lovers in Brazil helps badly hurt animals with their hobbies. They use 3D printer to create (创造) animal body parts. In one case, the Brazil team used 3D printing to help a tortoise. A forest fire had destroyed (毁坏) almost all of the tortoise’s shell. A shell is something a tortoise can’t live without. The group named the tortoise Freddy and worked together to give her another chance (机会) at life.
First, they took photos of Freddy. They also took photos of a healthy tortoise with a complete (完整的) shell. Then, they used a computer program to design a new plastic (塑料的) shell for Freddy. A 3D printer created the shell. It was made in three parts and fit together like a puzzle. The new shell was attached to Freddy’s body. However, they didn’t stop here. Later, they painted the outside of the shell so that it would look like a real one.
Freddy now lives with the doctor who helped save her life.
35.What do the animal lovers use the 3D printer to do
36.What happened to the tortoise
37.How did the Brazil team help Freddy Put the steps in order.
① give the shell to the tortoise ② color the shell ③ take photos ④ make a new shell
38.Why did the group paint the outside of the new shell
39.If you have the knowledge of 3D printing, what will you use it to do and why
【答案】35.They use 3D printer to create animal body parts./ They use 3D printer to help a tortoise. 36.A forest fire had destroyed almost all of the tortoise’s shell/ The tortoise’s shell was broken. 37.③④①②
38.They painted the outside of the shell so that it would look like a real one.
To let it look like a real shell.
Because it can let the new shell look like a real shell.
39.I will use 3D printing to help animals too because I love animals and animals are our friends. / I will use 3D printing to make human body parts because I want to help some (disabled/sick) people. / I will use 3D printing to help make planes and ships to make our country stronger.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了巴西的一个团队利用3D打印技术为乌龟制作了一个人造的壳。
35.根据“A group of animal lovers in Brazil helps badly hurt animals with their hobbies. They use 3D printer to create animal body parts. In one case, the Brazil team used 3D printing to help a tortoise.”可知,他们使用3D打印机创造动物身体部位。在一个案例中,巴西团队使用3D打印来帮助一只乌龟。故填They use 3D printer to create animal body parts./They use 3D printer to help a tortoise.
36.根据“A forest fire had destroyed almost all of the tortoise’s shell.”可知,是一场森林大火几乎摧毁了这只乌龟的壳。故填A forest fire had destroyed almost all of the tortoise’s shell./The tortoise’s shell was broken.
37.根据“First, they took photos of Freddy.”、“A 3D printer created the shell.”、“The new shell was attached to Freddy’s body.”、“Later, they painted the outside of the shell so that it would look like a real one.”可知,团队帮助乌龟造壳的过程是:先拍一个完整的乌龟壳的照片;其次通过3D打印制作乌龟壳;然后给乌龟装上壳;最后给乌龟壳涂上颜色,看起来好像真的一样。因此正确顺序为:③take photos④make a new shell①give the shell to the tortoise②color the shell。故填③④①②。
38.根据“However, they didn’t stop here. Later, they painted the outside of the shell so that it would look like a real one.”可知,后来,他们对贝壳的外部进行了粉刷,使其看起来像一个真实的贝壳。团队给龟壳涂颜色是为了让人工制作的龟壳看起来更加逼真。故填They painted the outside of the shell so that it would look like a real one./To let it look like a real shell./Because it can let the new shell look like a real shell.
39.根据本文内容进行回答,言之有理即可,使用一般将来时态。故填I will use 3D printing to help animals too because I love animals and animals are our friends./I will use 3D printing to make human body parts because I want to help some (disabled/sick) people./I will use 3D printing to help make planes and ships to make our country stronger.
Passage 9
完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。
Animals have a lot of beautiful colours. These colours are important to them. Some animals use the colours to scare away (吓跑) big animals. Others use the colours to find their partners (同伴). But how do animals have their colours
Food gives them colours.
Some animals get colours from their food. Flamingos eat a lot of shrimp or sea plants with red-orange colour. The colour of the food gives them a pink (粉红色的) colour.
Body gives them colours.
Animals’ body parts like feathers and hair, have special colours. They reflect light (反光) to make animals colourful. Blue butterflies have some scales (麟片) on their wings. People use the idea to make special clothes and paints.
Some animals change their colours because things around them change. Some animals change colours with their age and time. Seals change their colour as they grow (成长) . Thunderbirds will be white because of the snow.
Colours not only help animals live in nature, but also are an important way for them to “talk” with others.
Fun Things about 40 There are many 41 of colourful animals. They’re important. √To scare away big animals. √ To find their partners. √To live and have "talks"with others.
42 are the colours from √Food: Flamingos get pink from the 43 food √Body parts: Blue butterflies have wings with some scales. √ 44 : Animals change their colours with the change of their age, time and things around them.
【答案】40.Animals’ Colours 41.kinds 42.Where 43.red-orange 44.Others
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了关于动物颜色的一些有趣的事情。
40.根据“Animals have a lot of beautiful colours. These colours are important to them.”可知,本文主要介绍了动物的颜色相关的事情。故填Animals’ Colours。
41.根据“Some animals use the colours to scare away (吓跑) big animals. Others use the colours to find their partners ( 同伴 ) .”可知,彩色的动物有很多种。故填kinds。
42.根据“Some animals get colours from their food.”可知,动物们的颜色来自于食物,因此此处应当提问来自哪里?故填Where。
43.根据“Flamingos eat a lot of shrimp or sea plants with red-orange colour.”可知,火烈鸟吃很多橙红色的食物来获得颜色。故填red-orange。
44.根据上文和“Some animals change their colours because things around them change. Some animals change colours with their age and time. Seals change their colour as they grow ( 成长) . Thunderbirds will be white because of the snow.”可知,动物的颜色有些来自食物,有些来自身体部位,其他的来自周围的物品,因此此处应当用others来指代其他来源。故填Others。