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外研版2025秋七年级上册英语期末考前必刷题-阅读理解专项
Passage 1
Uncle Sam has a big farm. I like to go there after school. What does Uncle Sam have on his farm
Plants
Uncle Sam has ten apple trees and eight orange trees behind his red house on the farm. He has some tomato plants and potato plants in the backyard, too. In front of his house, there are some beautiful flowers and green grass.
Animals
Uncle Sam has some horses, cows, sheep and many chickens. There is a small lake near his house. Look! Six yellow ducks are around the lake and nine brown ducks are on the lake.
1．What colour is Uncle Sam’s house
A．Red. B．Green. C．Yellow. D．Blue.
2．In front of Uncle Sam’s house, there are some________ .
A．tomato plants B．orange trees C．beautiful flowers D．apple trees
3．Uncle Sam doesn’t have any ________on his farm.
A．horses B．geese C．chickens D．cows
4．How many ducks are on the lake
A．Six. B．Nine. C．Fifteen. D．Ten.
5．Which is TRUE (以下哪一项是正确的 )
A．Uncle Sam has 18 apple trees.
B．Not all of the ducks are on the lake.
C．There is a big lake near Uncle Sam’s farm
D．Uncle Sam has some tomato plants and carrot plants in the backyard.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Sam叔叔的农场。
1．细节理解题。根据“Uncle Sam has ten apple trees and eight orange trees behind his red house on the farm”可知Sam叔叔的房子是红色的，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“In front of his house, there are some beautiful flowers and green grass.”可知在Sam叔叔的房子前面有一些美丽的花和绿草，故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“Uncle Sam has some horses, cows, sheep and many chickens.”可知Sam叔叔没有鹅，故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“nine brown ducks are on the lake”可知有9只鸭子在湖上，故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Six yellow ducks are around the lake”可知还有6只鸭子在湖周围，所以并不是所有的鸭子都在湖上，故选B。
Passage 2
Helen’s uncle has a big and beautiful farm. Ella, Emma, Peter and Helen are there. They find many great animals there.
My name is Helen. I can see five rabbits here. The rabbits are white. They are very cute. I like them very much.
I am Ella. I find eight horses on the farm. The horses are black. They are great and they are near the lake.
Emma is here. Look! These ducks are cute. The colour of them is brown and black. The seven ducks are swimming in the lake.
I am Peter. Look there! Many black and white baby cows are behind the trees. How many cows are there Let me count. One, two, three, ...six cows! They are welcome on the farm.
6．How is the farm
A．Big and beautiful. B．Small but tidy.
C．Nice and new. D．Great but small.
7．What does Ella find on the farm
A． B．
C． D．
8．How many cows does Peter see
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
【答案】6．A 7．B 8．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Helen的叔叔有一个又大又漂亮的农场，Helen和她的朋友们在农场里看到了很多动物。
6．细节理解题。根据“Helen’s uncle has a big and beautiful farm.”可知，这个农场又大又漂亮。故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据“I find eight horses on the farm.”可知，Ella在农场上发现的是马。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“How many cows are there Let me count. One, two, three,...six cows!”可知，他看到了六头牛。故选B。
Passage 3
Happy Farm is having an animal concert (音乐会). Let’s have a look.
Names Time Songs Others
Amy 8:30—8:40 Moo Moo Cow She is big and strong. She likes flowers. If (如果) you want to take photos with her, just give her some flowers!
Carrie 8:55—9:05 Meow Meow Cat She is cute. Give her something pink and she’ll be happy to take photos with you.
Bobby 9:20—9:30 Ba Ba Sheep He is in a black jacket. Isn’t he cool He likes green grass (草). So give him some and you can take photos with him.
Danny 9:45—9:55 Woof Woof Dog He is just 2 years old, but he is clever and he sings very well. His favourite food is the bone (骨头).
9．Who can sing Moo Moo Cow
A．Bobby. B．Amy. C．Carrie. D．Danny.
10．What colour does Carrie like
A．White. B．Green. C．Pink. D．Black.
11．Every animal can sing for ________ minutes (分钟).
A．ten B．five C．fifteen D．twenty
【答案】9．B 10．C 11．A
【导语】本文介绍了开心农场举办的一场音乐会上小动物们歌曲表演的节目单和这些小动物们的一些信息。
9．细节理解题。根据表格可知，歌曲“Moo Moo Cow”的演唱者是Amy。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据“Give her something pink and she’ll be happy to take photos with you.”可知，Carrie喜欢的颜色是粉色。故选C。
11．细节理解题。根据时间表可知，每个动物唱十分钟。故选A。
Passage 4
My favorite animal is chameleons (变色龙). Chamreleons have very long tongues (舌头). They can use their tongues to get their food easily. — Amanda
I really love elephants. Elephants can pick up food and put it in their mouths with their trunks (鼻子). I like watching elephants on TV. They’re so lovely. But elephants are in great danger now. We must find out some ways to protect them. — Anna
Dolphins are my favorite animals. I like them because they’re so clever and friendly. Some dolphins can jump and play with balls. — Isabella
12．What’s the topic (话题) of the text
A．Health. B．Weather. C．Family. D．Animals.
13．Anna thinks we should protect ______.
A．chameleons B．elephants C．dolphins D．tigers
14．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Isabella likes elephants best.
B．Anna usually watches elephants in the zoo.
C．Some dolphins can play with balls.
D．Chameleons use their tongues to take a shower.
【答案】12．D 13．B 14．C
【导语】本文讲述了三个人对自己喜爱的动物的看法和原因。
12．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，三个人分别描述了自己最喜欢的动物，并解释了原因，因此文章的主题是“动物”。故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据Anna的描述“But elephants are in great danger now. We must find out some ways to protect them.”可知，Anna认为应该保护大象。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据Isabella的描述“Some dolphins can jump and play with balls.”可知，有些海豚会玩球。故选C。
Passage 5
Do you love sunflowers This article will tell you how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures:18～33 ℃. Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds 1.Choose one kind you like. 2.Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet paper towels (纸巾). Put them in plastic bags. Once the seeds germinate, plant them. Part 2 ________ 1.Choose a sunny location (位置). Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. 2.Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants 1.Water plants once a week. 2.Fertilize (施肥) a little or not at all. If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize. 3.Harvest (收获) the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds. Tips: ◆Protect the young plants from pests (害虫). Cover the ground with nets. ◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.
15．Which temperature is the most suitable (适合的) to plant sunflowers
A． B． C． D．
16．Which of the following can be put in “________”
A．Planting Sunflower Seeds B．Choosing Good Seeds
C．Watering Sunflower Plants D．Checking the Temperature
17．If you plant your seeds in April, you may harvest in.
A．January B．May C．July D．November
18．can be used when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall.
A．Sticks B．Nets C．Paper towels D．Plastic bags
19．Where is the article probably from
A．A noticeboard. B．A travel guide.
C．A diary. D．A gardening magazine.
【答案】15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何种植向日葵。
15．细节理解题。根据“Start it with the best temperatures: 18~33℃.”可知，C选项中图片温度最适合种植向日葵。故选C。
16细节理解题。根据“1.Choose a sunny location (位置). Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. 2.Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting.”可知，这一部分讲述的是种植葵花籽。故选A。
17．推理判断题。根据“Harvest (收获) the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds.”可推知，如果你在四月播种，7月可以收获。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.”可知，在90多厘米时用棍子支撑。故选A。
19．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了如何种植向日葵。因此这篇文章可能出自于一本园艺杂志。故选D。
Passage 6
There is a big and beautiful farm in the countryside. It has a lot of green fields and tall trees around it. When you walk into the farm, you can see many colorful flowers in the garden. They smell so good!
There are many different kinds of crops (庄稼) growing on the farm. You can see yellow wheat, green vegetables, and red tomatoes. The farmers work hard to grow these crops.
There are also many animals on the farm. You can see cows eating grass in the fields, chickens running around, and horses standing in their stalls (马厩). They make happy sounds and add life to the farm.
When the sun sets, the sky turns pink, orange, and gold. The farm looks magical (迷人的) with the warm sunlight on it. It’s a wonderful place.
A big and beautiful farm is a place where nature and hard work meet. It’s a happy and peaceful place for everyone.
20．What can you see in the garden of the farm
A．Tall trees. B．Many animals. C．Colorful flowers. D．Different crops.
21．What kind of crops are NOT mentioned (提到) in the text
A．Potatoes. B．Wheat. C．Vegetables. D．Tomatoes.
22．Where are the cows on the farm
A．In their stalls. B．Running around. C．In the garden. D．Eating grass in the fields.
23．How do the animals make the farm feel
A．They make it feel quiet. B．They make it feel empty.
C．They make it feel happy and alive. D．They make it feel cold.
24．Which of the following could be the best title for the text
A．The Life on a Farm B．A Farm: A Place of Nature and Work
C．The Crops and Animals of a Farm D．Beautiful Scenery in the Countryside
【答案】20．C 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了乡村的一个美丽的大农场。
20．细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“When you walk into the farm, you can see many colorful flowers in the garden.”可知，在农场的花园里可以看见五颜六色的花。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“You can see yellow wheat, green vegetables, and red tomatoes.”可知，只有土豆没有被提到。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“You can see cows eating grass in the fields.”可知，牛在田野里吃草。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第三最后一句“They make happy sounds and add life to the farm.”可知，动物们使农场感到快乐和有活力。故选C。
24．最佳标题题。通读全文并根据最后一段“A big and beautiful farm is a place where nature and hard work meet.”可知，农场是一个自然与辛勤劳动相结合的地方。故选B。
Passage 7
Festivals By China Daily, 5th May
Symbol (象征)
Name the Chinese New Year Thanksgiving Day Boys’ Day Halloween Christmas Day
Date in January or February the fourth Thursday in November 5th May 31st October 25th December
Country China the USA Japan the USA Western countries
25．Thanksgiving Day comes on ________.
A．the second Thursday in October B．the third Thursday in December
C．the fourth Thursday in November D．the first Thursday in August
26．Of all the festivals above, ________ comes last in a year.
A．Christmas Day B．Boys’ Day
C．Halloween D．the Chinese New Year
27．The symbol of the Chinese New Year is ________.
A．turkey B．fish C．trees D．dumplings
28．There is/are ________ festival(s) of the USA in the form.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．1
29．From the form, we know that people are celebrating a festival in ________ on 5th May.
A．China B．the USA C．Japan D．Canada
【答案】25．C 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了五个节日。
25．细节理解题。根据表格中“the fourth Thursday in November”可知，感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据表格中“the Chinese New Year...in January or February”、“Boys’ Day...5th May”、“Halloween...31st October”以及“Christmas Day...25th December”可知，在上述所有节日中，圣诞节是一年中最后一个节日。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据表格图片可知，中国新年的象征是饺子。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据表格可知，表格中有3个美国的节日，即感恩节、万圣节和圣诞节。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据表格可知，日本人在5月5日庆祝一个男生节。故选C。
Passage 8
You may think that there is only one kind of bee, the kind that buzzes (嗡嗡响) around your food when you eat outside. In fact, there are about 20,000 kinds of bees around the world.
Let’s learn more about the hardworking bees who make honey—the honeybees! Honeybees are black and yellow. They have six legs and wings that help them fly. They live in big houses called hives. There they make honey by collecting food from flowers. In the hive, there’s a special bee called the queen. She lays eggs (产卵) to make baby bees. Worker bees are girls who do all the hard work. They build the hive, protect it, and fly far away to find food. Boys called drones (雄蜂) don’t have jobs in the hive, but they help make new bees with the queen.
Here are some interesting facts about honeybees: Honeybees can fly up to 9 km.
If a honeybee stings (叮) someone, it will lose its life. Honeybees use the sun as a compass to find their way. They dance to give information to other honeybees
Honeybees are super helpers for our world! They visit lowers and carry pollen (花粉) from one to another. That helps plants make fruits and vegetables. Without honeybees, we wouldn’t have many of the foods we love to eat. So, next time you see a honeybee, don’t hurt it.
30．How many kinds of honeybees are talked about in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
31．What do worker bees do according to the passage
A．They make new bees with the queen. B．They dance to make the queen happy.
C．They help other bees to find their way. D．They build, protect hives and find food.
32．Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage
A．How Honeybees Make Honey B．Interesting Facts about Honeybees
C．How Honeybees Help Plants Grow D．The Life and Importance of Honeybees
【答案】30．C 31．D 32．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于蜜蜂的一些有趣的事实。
30．细节理解题。根据“In the hive, there’s a special bee called the queen. ... Worker bees are girls who do all the hard work. ... Boys called drones (雄蜂) don’t have jobs in the hive, but they help make new bees with the queen.”可知一共谈论了三种蜜蜂。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“Worker bees are girls who do all the hard work. They build the hive, protect it, and fly far away to find food.”可知工蜂建造蜂巢、保护蜂巢，然后飞到很远的地方寻找食物。故选D。
32．标题归纳题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了蜜蜂的生活和重要性，用“The Life and Importance of Honeybees”做标题最合适。故选D。/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
外研版2025秋七年级上册英语期末考前必刷题-阅读理解专项
Passage 1
Uncle Sam has a big farm. I like to go there after school. What does Uncle Sam have on his farm
Plants
Uncle Sam has ten apple trees and eight orange trees behind his red house on the farm. He has some tomato plants and potato plants in the backyard, too. In front of his house, there are some beautiful flowers and green grass.
Animals
Uncle Sam has some horses, cows, sheep and many chickens. There is a small lake near his house. Look! Six yellow ducks are around the lake and nine brown ducks are on the lake.
1．What colour is Uncle Sam’s house
A．Red. B．Green. C．Yellow. D．Blue.
2．In front of Uncle Sam’s house, there are some________ .
A．tomato plants B．orange trees C．beautiful flowers D．apple trees
3．Uncle Sam doesn’t have any ________on his farm.
A．horses B．geese C．chickens D．cows
4．How many ducks are on the lake
A．Six. B．Nine. C．Fifteen. D．Ten.
5．Which is TRUE (以下哪一项是正确的 )
A．Uncle Sam has 18 apple trees.
B．Not all of the ducks are on the lake.
C．There is a big lake near Uncle Sam’s farm
D．Uncle Sam has some tomato plants and carrot plants in the backyard.
Passage 2
Helen’s uncle has a big and beautiful farm. Ella, Emma, Peter and Helen are there. They find many great animals there.
My name is Helen. I can see five rabbits here. The rabbits are white. They are very cute. I like them very much.
I am Ella. I find eight horses on the farm. The horses are black. They are great and they are near the lake.
Emma is here. Look! These ducks are cute. The colour of them is brown and black. The seven ducks are swimming in the lake.
I am Peter. Look there! Many black and white baby cows are behind the trees. How many cows are there Let me count. One, two, three, ...six cows! They are welcome on the farm.
6．How is the farm
A．Big and beautiful. B．Small but tidy.
C．Nice and new. D．Great but small.
7．What does Ella find on the farm
A． B．
C． D．
8．How many cows does Peter see
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
Passage 3
Happy Farm is having an animal concert (音乐会). Let’s have a look.
Names Time Songs Others
Amy 8:30—8:40 Moo Moo Cow She is big and strong. She likes flowers. If (如果) you want to take photos with her, just give her some flowers!
Carrie 8:55—9:05 Meow Meow Cat She is cute. Give her something pink and she’ll be happy to take photos with you.
Bobby 9:20—9:30 Ba Ba Sheep He is in a black jacket. Isn’t he cool He likes green grass (草). So give him some and you can take photos with him.
Danny 9:45—9:55 Woof Woof Dog He is just 2 years old, but he is clever and he sings very well. His favourite food is the bone (骨头).
9．Who can sing Moo Moo Cow
A．Bobby. B．Amy. C．Carrie. D．Danny.
10．What colour does Carrie like
A．White. B．Green. C．Pink. D．Black.
11．Every animal can sing for ________ minutes (分钟).
A．ten B．five C．fifteen D．twenty
Passage 4
My favorite animal is chameleons (变色龙). Chamreleons have very long tongues (舌头). They can use their tongues to get their food easily. — Amanda
I really love elephants. Elephants can pick up food and put it in their mouths with their trunks (鼻子). I like watching elephants on TV. They’re so lovely. But elephants are in great danger now. We must find out some ways to protect them. — Anna
Dolphins are my favorite animals. I like them because they’re so clever and friendly. Some dolphins can jump and play with balls. — Isabella
12．What’s the topic (话题) of the text
A．Health. B．Weather. C．Family. D．Animals.
13．Anna thinks we should protect ______.
A．chameleons B．elephants C．dolphins D．tigers
14．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Isabella likes elephants best.
B．Anna usually watches elephants in the zoo.
C．Some dolphins can play with balls.
D．Chameleons use their tongues to take a shower.
Passage 5
Do you love sunflowers This article will tell you how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures:18～33 ℃. Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds 1.Choose one kind you like. 2.Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet paper towels (纸巾). Put them in plastic bags. Once the seeds germinate, plant them. Part 2 ________ 1.Choose a sunny location (位置). Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. 2.Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants 1.Water plants once a week. 2.Fertilize (施肥) a little or not at all. If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize. 3.Harvest (收获) the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds. Tips: ◆Protect the young plants from pests (害虫). Cover the ground with nets. ◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.
15．Which temperature is the most suitable (适合的) to plant sunflowers
A． B． C． D．
16．Which of the following can be put in “________”
A．Planting Sunflower Seeds B．Choosing Good Seeds
C．Watering Sunflower Plants D．Checking the Temperature
17．If you plant your seeds in April, you may harvest in.
A．January B．May C．July D．November
18．can be used when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall.
A．Sticks B．Nets C．Paper towels D．Plastic bags
19．Where is the article probably from
A．A noticeboard. B．A travel guide.
C．A diary. D．A gardening magazine.
Passage 6
There is a big and beautiful farm in the countryside. It has a lot of green fields and tall trees around it. When you walk into the farm, you can see many colorful flowers in the garden. They smell so good!
There are many different kinds of crops (庄稼) growing on the farm. You can see yellow wheat, green vegetables, and red tomatoes. The farmers work hard to grow these crops.
There are also many animals on the farm. You can see cows eating grass in the fields, chickens running around, and horses standing in their stalls (马厩). They make happy sounds and add life to the farm.
When the sun sets, the sky turns pink, orange, and gold. The farm looks magical (迷人的) with the warm sunlight on it. It’s a wonderful place.
A big and beautiful farm is a place where nature and hard work meet. It’s a happy and peaceful place for everyone.
20．What can you see in the garden of the farm
A．Tall trees. B．Many animals. C．Colorful flowers. D．Different crops.
21．What kind of crops are NOT mentioned (提到) in the text
A．Potatoes. B．Wheat. C．Vegetables. D．Tomatoes.
22．Where are the cows on the farm
A．In their stalls. B．Running around. C．In the garden. D．Eating grass in the fields.
23．How do the animals make the farm feel
A．They make it feel quiet. B．They make it feel empty.
C．They make it feel happy and alive. D．They make it feel cold.
24．Which of the following could be the best title for the text
A．The Life on a Farm B．A Farm: A Place of Nature and Work
C．The Crops and Animals of a Farm D．Beautiful Scenery in the Countryside
Passage 7
Festivals By China Daily, 5th May
Symbol (象征)
Name the Chinese New Year Thanksgiving Day Boys’ Day Halloween Christmas Day
Date in January or February the fourth Thursday in November 5th May 31st October 25th December
Country China the USA Japan the USA Western countries
25．Thanksgiving Day comes on ________.
A．the second Thursday in October B．the third Thursday in December
C．the fourth Thursday in November D．the first Thursday in August
26．Of all the festivals above, ________ comes last in a year.
A．Christmas Day B．Boys’ Day
C．Halloween D．the Chinese New Year
27．The symbol of the Chinese New Year is ________.
A．turkey B．fish C．trees D．dumplings
28．There is/are ________ festival(s) of the USA in the form.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．1
29．From the form, we know that people are celebrating a festival in ________ on 5th May.
A．China B．the USA C．Japan D．Canada
Passage 8
You may think that there is only one kind of bee, the kind that buzzes (嗡嗡响) around your food when you eat outside. In fact, there are about 20,000 kinds of bees around the world.
Let’s learn more about the hardworking bees who make honey—the honeybees! Honeybees are black and yellow. They have six legs and wings that help them fly. They live in big houses called hives. There they make honey by collecting food from flowers. In the hive, there’s a special bee called the queen. She lays eggs (产卵) to make baby bees. Worker bees are girls who do all the hard work. They build the hive, protect it, and fly far away to find food. Boys called drones (雄蜂) don’t have jobs in the hive, but they help make new bees with the queen.
Here are some interesting facts about honeybees: Honeybees can fly up to 9 km.
If a honeybee stings (叮) someone, it will lose its life. Honeybees use the sun as a compass to find their way. They dance to give information to other honeybees
Honeybees are super helpers for our world! They visit lowers and carry pollen (花粉) from one to another. That helps plants make fruits and vegetables. Without honeybees, we wouldn’t have many of the foods we love to eat. So, next time you see a honeybee, don’t hurt it.
30．How many kinds of honeybees are talked about in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
31．What do worker bees do according to the passage
A．They make new bees with the queen. B．They dance to make the queen happy.
C．They help other bees to find their way. D．They build, protect hives and find food.
32．Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage
A．How Honeybees Make Honey B．Interesting Facts about Honeybees
C．How Honeybees Help Plants Grow D．The Life and Importance of Honeybees
