2017高考英语人教新课标选修9 Unit 1 Breaking records 新编优编优练及答案

2017高考英语人教新课标选修9--Unit
1新编优编优练及答案
I.
根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空
1.
He
is
d___________
(devote)
to
his
wife,
gives
her
anything
she
asks
for
and
never
talks
to
any
other
woman.
2.
The
new
leader
fac
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
the___________(tough)
of
her
leadership
so
far.
3.
Suddenly
the
crow
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
burst
into___________(laugh),
for
the
joke
was
really
humorous.
4.
The
first
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
part
of
the
plan
has
been
safely
_________(accomplish).
5.
I
have
never
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
my
e__________
(entirely)life
heard
such
nonsense!
6.
Teaching
is
al
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
about_____
(motivate)people
to
learn,
and
thus
tact
plays
an
important
part
in
it.
7.
It
takes
a
lot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
_____________(
concentrate
)
and
a
great
sense
of
balance
to
stay
on
it.
8.
However,
he
was
______________(fascinate)
by
the
Guinness
Book
of
World
Records.
9.
He
had
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en
_________(
urge)
by
his
spiritual
leader
to
enter
the
marathon
even
though
he
had
done
no
training.
10.
The
young
lady
considered
him
as
her___________(
spirit)
father.
II．语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（每空1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
How
A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )shrita
came
to
be
a
sportsman
is
an
interesting
story.
__1___
a
teenager,
he
began
searching
for
a____2__(deep)
meaning
in
life.
He
studied
Eastern
religion
and,
aged
16,
discovered____3___
Indian
meditation
teacher_____4____(call)
Sri
Chinmoy
who
lived
in
his
neighborhood
in
New
York
City.
Since
that
time
in
___5____
early
1970s,
Ashrita______6____(be)
one
of
Sri
Chinmoy’s
students.
Sri
Chinmoy
says
that
it
is
just
as
important
for
people
to
develop
their
bodies
as
it
is_____7______
(develop)
their
minds,
hearts
and______8_____(spirit)
selves.
He
believes
that_____9____
is
no
limit
to
people’s
physical_____10_____(ability).
1.____________
2.____________
3.___________
4.___________
5.___________
6.____________
7.____________
8.___________
9.___________
10___________
III、完形填空
There
was
once
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )man
who
was
shipwrecked
and
stranded(搁浅)
on
an
island.
Every
day
he
prayed,
asking
God
to
send
someone
to
rescue
him,
but
to
his
__1__
no
one
ever
came.
Months
passed
and
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
man
learned
how
to
__2__
on
the
island.
During
this
time,
he
__3__
things
from
the
island
and
stored
them
in
a
__4__
that
he
constructed.
One
day
after
hunting
for
food
and
returning
to
his
hut,
__5__
to
his
dismay(沮丧)
he
saw
that
his
hut
was
on
fire
along
with
everything
else
he
owned!
All
of
his
possess
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ions
were
__6__
in
flames!
The
only
thing
he
had
__7__
were
the
clothes
on
his
back.
__8__
he
was
in
shock,
and
then
he
was
consumed
with
anger!
In
his
__9__he
thre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
a
fist
into
the
air
and
began
__10__
at
God
and
yelling,
“God,
how
could
you
let
this
happen
to
me
I've
been
praying
every
day
for
months
about
being
__11__
and
no
one
has
come,
and
now
everything
that
I
have
is
on
fire!
How
could
you
do
this
to
me!
Why
did
you
let
this
happen？”
Later
the
man
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
on
his
hands
and
knees
weeping
__12__
when
he
happened
to
look
up
and
__13__
sight
of
a
ship
coming
in
his
direction.
The
man
was
rescued
and
as
they
were
heading
back
to
the
__14__，
the
man
asked
the
captain,
“How
were
you
__15__
to
find
me？”
The
captain
respond
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed,
“We
were
__16__across
the
ocean
when
we
noticed
on
the
horizon
a
column
of
__17__
going
up.
We
decided
to
__18__it
out
and
when
we
did,
that's
when
we
found
you！”
In
life
we
are
going
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
be
__19__
with
challenges,
problems,
and
disasters.
But
keep
it
in
mind
that
God
can
transform
what
the
devil
has
__20__for
bad
into
your
good!
What
is
a
catastrophe
can
sometimes
be
a
blessing
in
disguise.
1.
A.
satisfaction　　　　　
B.
disappointment
C.
delight
D.
embarrassment
2.
A.
survive
B.
entertain
C.
defend
D.
escape
3.
A.
consumed
B.
operated
C.
distinguished
D.
accumulated
4.
A.
hut
B.
house
C.
tent
D.
shed
5.
A.
little
B.
ever
C.
much
D.
even
6.
A.
going
up
B.
going
over
C.
going
down
D.
going
through
7.
A.
deserted
B.
stored
C.
left
D.
dropped
8.
A.
Apparently
B.
Gradually
C.
Firstly
D.
Unusually
9.
A.
anger
B.
joy
C.
regret
D.
excitement
10.
A.
aiming
B.
throwing
C.
laughing
D.
swearing
11.
A.
inquired
B.
rescued
C.
fed
D.
cured
12.
A.
heavily
B.
closely
C.
irregularly
D.
cautiously
13.
A.
form
B.
catch
C.
lose
D.
gain
14.
A.
civilization
B.
north
C.
island
D.
world
15.
A.
eager
B.
willing
C.
surprised
D.
able
16.
A.
boating
B.
swimming
C.
voyaging
D.
flying
17.
A.
ash
B.
water
C.
smoke
D.
thunder
18.
A.
check
B.
set
C.
rule
D.
hand
19.
A.
charged
B.
delighted
C.
concerned
D.
faced
20.
A.
pressed
B.
packed
C.
meant
D.
charged
IV、阅读理解
A
【2016江苏高考真题】D
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Two
things
cha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nged
my
life:
my
mother
and
a
white
plastic
bike
basket.
I
have
thought
long
and
hard
about
it
and
it’s
true.
I
would
be
a
different
person
if
my
mom
hadn’t
turned
a
silly
bicycle
accessory
into
a
life
lesson
I
carry
with
me
today.
My
mother
and
fathe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
were
united
in
their
way
of
raising
children,
but
it
mostly
fell
to
my
mother
to
actually
carry
it
out.
Looking
back,
I
honestly
don’t
know
how
she
did
it.
Managing
the
family
budget
must
have
been
a
very
hard
task.,
but
she
made
it
look
effortless.
If
we
complained
about
not
having
what
another
kid
did,
we’d
hear
something
like,
“I
don’t
care
what
so
–and
–so
got
for
his
birthday,
you
are
not
getting
a
TV
in
your
room
a
car
for
your
birthday
a
lavish
sweet
16
party.”
We
had
to
earn
our
allowance
by
doing
chores
around
the
house.
I
can
stil
l
remember
how
long
it
took
to
polish
the
legs
of
our
coffee
table.My
brothers
can
no
doubt
remember
hours
spent
cleaning
the
house
.Like
the
two
little
girls
growing
up
at
the
White
House,we
made
our
own
beds
(no
one
left
the
house
unitil
that
was
done)and
picked
up
after
ourselves.We
had
to
keep
track
of
our
belongings
,and
if
something
was
lost
,it
was
not
replaced.
It
was
summer
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
,one
day
,my
mother
drove
me
to
the
bike
shop
to
get
a
tire
fixed---and
there
it
was
in
the
window,
White,
shiny,
plastic
and
decorated
with
flowers
,the
basket
winked
at
me
and
I
knew
----I
knew---I
had
to
have
it.
“It’s
beautiful,”
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
my
mother
said
when
I
pointed
it
out
to
her,”What
a
neat
basket.”
I
tried
to
hold
off
at
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
first
,I
played
it
cool
for
a
short
while.
But
then
I
guess
I
couldn’t
stand
it
any
longer:“Mon,
please
can
I
please
,please
get
it
I
‘ll
do
extra
chores
for
as
long
as
you
say,
I’ll
do
anything
,but
I
need
that
basket,I
love
that
basket.Please
,Mom
.Please ”
I
was
desperate.
“You
know,”
she
sa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )id
,gently
rubbing
my
back
while
we
both
stared
at
what
I
believes
was
the
coolest
thing
ever,”If
you
save
up
you
could
buy
this
yourself.”
“By
the
time
I
make
enough
it’ll
bu
gone!”
“Maybe
Roger
here
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould
hold
it
for
you,”
she
smiled
at
Roger
,the
bike
guy.
“He
can’t
hold
it
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
that
long
,Mom
.Someone
else
will
buy
it
.Please,Mom,Please ”
“There
might
be
another
way,”she
said.
And
so
our
paying
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
plan
unfolded.My
mother
bought
the
beautiful
basket
and
put
it
safely
in
some
hiding
place
I
could’t
find.Each
week
I
eagerly
counted
my
growing
saving
increased
by
extra
work
here
and
there
(washing
the
car
,helping
my
mother
make
dinner,
delivering
or
collecting
things
on
my
bike
that
already
looked
naked
without
the
basket
in
front).And
then
,weeks
later
,I
counted
,re-counted
and
jumped
for
joy.
Oh
,happy
day
!
I
made
it!
I
finally
had
the
exact
amount
we’d
agreed
upon….
Days
later
the
unt
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hinkable
happened.
A
neighborhood
girl
I’d
played
with
millions
of
times
appeared
with
the
exact
same
basket
fixted
to
her
shiny
,new
bike
that
already
had
all
the
bells
and
whistles.
I
rode
hard
and
fast
home
to
tell
my
mother
about
this
disaster.This
horrible
turn
of
events.
And
then
came
the
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )esson
.
I’ve
taken
with
me
through
my
life:”Honey,
Your
basket
is
extra-special,”
Mom
said,
gently
wiping
away
my
hot
tears.”Your
basket
is
special
because
you
paid
for
it
yourself.”
1.What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
two
paragraphs
A.
The
children
enjoyed
doing
housework.
B.The
author
came
from
s
well-off
family
C.
The
mother
raised
her
children
in
an
unusual
way
D.The
children
were
fond
of
the
US
president’s
daughters.
2.When
the
author
saw
the
basket
in
the
window,she
.
A.
fell
in
love
with
it
B.
stared
at
her
mother
C.
recognized
it
at
once
D.went
up
to
the
bike
guy
3.Why
did
the
author
say
many
“please”
to
her
mother
A.
She
longed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
do
extra
work.
B.
She
was
eager
to
have
the
basket.
C.She
felt
ti
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )red
after
standing
too
long.
D.She
wanted
to
be
polite
to
her
mother.
4.By
using“naked”
(Pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ragraph
12),the
author
seems
to
stress
that
the
basket
was
A..something
she
could
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
afford
B.something
important
to
her
C.something
impossible
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
get
D.something
she
could
do
without
5.To
the
autho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r,
it
seemed
to
be
a
horrible
turn
of
events
that
A.
something
spoiled
her
paying
plan
B.
the
basket
cost
more
than
she
had
saved
C.a
neighborhood
girl
had
bought
a
new
bike
D.someone
else
had
got
a
basket
of
the
same
kind
6.What
is
the
life
lesson
the
author
learned
from
her
mother
A.
Save
money
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
a
rainy
day
B.
Good
advice
is
beyond
all
price.
C.
Earn
your
bread
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th
your
sweat
D.
God
helps
those
who
help
themselves
B
【2016模拟题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Shark
Keeper
Get
up
close
and
ve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry
personal
with
the
Aquarium's
largest
exhibit
and
its
biggest
predators(食肉动物)
with
the
new
Shark
Keeper
program!
After
each
participant
prepares
to
feed
the
sharks
and
other
fishes
in
the
120,000 gallon
Lost
City
of
Atlantis
Exhibit,
they
will
then
get
the
once in a lifetime
chance
to
feed
our
sand
tiger
sharks!
Participants
will
also
experience
a
tour
of
other
behind the scenes
animal
care
work
areas
and
take
home
a
real life
shark
tooth.可知。
Program
Outline：
﹡Greeting
from
Educator
﹡Educational
Prog
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ram:
misunderstandings
about
sharks,
biology,
pictures,
shark
tooth
comparisons,
animal
overview,
what
to
expect
during
the
experience.
﹡Behind the scenes
food
prep
﹡Brief
overview
of
Safety
and
Policies
﹡Feeding
Schedule：
Mondays,
Thursdays,
and
Saturdays
at
3：40
pm
Session:
3：40
pm
Length:
60
minutes
Requirements:
All
participants
must
be
16＋.
Price:
$50.00,
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lus
Admission(Members:
$45.00).
Space
is
currently
limited
to
three
participants
per
scheduled
session.
How
to
Book:
Phone:
631
208
9200，ext.H2O(426)
Online:
When
purcha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sing
your
Admission
ticket,
please
select
the
Shark
Keeper
add on
under
the
Aquatic
Adventures
section
of
the
shopping
cart.
Guests
with
Special
Needs：
Long
Island
Aquar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ium
&
Exhibition
Center
makes
every
effort
to
accommodate
guests
with
special
needs.
Please
be
aware
that
to
participate
in
this
program,
guests
must
be
able
to
navigate
the
animal
habitat
spaces
with
minimum
assistance,
and
must
be
able
to
understand
and
take
direction
in
English
from
staff
members.
To
ensure
the
best
experience,
please
contact
the
Call
Center
at
631
208
9200,
ext.
H2O(426)
to
discuss
your
individual
needs.
Cancellations(取消)：
There
is
a
72 hour
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
cancellation
policy.
Any
cancellation
made
within
72
hours
will
not
be
refunded.
No shows
will
not
be
refunded
or
rescheduled.
Guests
arriving
late
(after
the
required
program
check in
time)
will
not
be
permitted
to
participate
in
the
program
and
will
not
be
refunded
or
rescheduled.
We
encourage
guests
to
arrive
at
the
Aquarium
with
plenty
of
time
to
park,
enter,
and
check
into
the
program.
Adventurers
should
report
to
the
Main
Entrance
at
least
ten
minutes
ahead.
The
sessions
will
begin
quickly
at
the
scheduled
time.
Please
plan
accordingly.
文章大意：文章主要提供了去水族馆参观喂食鲨鱼的活动，以及活动日程安排、要求、门票价格等。
1．After
joining
the
program,
you
will
________.
A．feed
sharks
once
a
life
time
B．get
a
real
shark
tooth
as
a
souvenir
C．meet
the
biggest
predators
of
sharks
D．draw
some
pictures
of
sharks
答案：B　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句Participants
will
also
experience
a
tour
of
other
behind the scenes
animal
care
work
areas
and
take
home
a
real life
shark
tooth.可知
2．As
a
guest
with
special
needs,
you
are
expected
to
________.
A．make
sure
of
your
individual
needs
B．move
around
the
center
alone
C．follow
the
directions
of
staff
members
D．seek
as
much
assistance
as
possible
答案：C　细节理解题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据Guests
with
Special
Needs:
and
must
be
able
to
understand
and
take
direction
in
English
from
staff
members.可知。
3．If
you
want
to
give
up
the
program,
you'd
better
________.
A．report
it
to
the
center
10
minutes
before
the
session
B．manage
your
plan
again
with
72
hours
C．expect
to
refund
from
the
center
D．report
the
center
3
days
in
advance
答案：D　细节理解题。根据Canc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ellations(取消)：There
is
a
72 hour
cancellation
policy.
Any
cancellation
made
within
72
hours
will
not
be
refunded.
取消的话需要72小时，也就是3天。
4．What
information
can
we
learn
from
the
program
A．You
can
book
the
program
in
advance
online.
B．There
is
no
limit
to
the
age
of
participants.
C．You
need
to
pay
$95
at
least
for
the
program.
D．A
session
is
scheduled
for
3
children
every
week.
答案：A　细节理解题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据How
to
Book:
Phone:
631
208
9200，ext.H2O(426)
Online：，可知，可以网上订票。
C
阅读下列短文,
从给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)
中,
选出最佳选项。
The
owner
of
a
mi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssing
cat
is
asking
for
help.
“My
baby
has
been
missing
for
over
a
month
now,
and
I
want
him
back
so
badly，”
said
Mrs.
Brown,
a
56 year old
woman.
Mrs.
Brown
lives
by
herself
in
a
park
near
Clovis.
She
said
that
Clyde,
her
7 year old
cat,
didn't
come
home
for
dinner
more
than
a
month
ago.
The
next
morning
he
didn't
appear
for
breakfast,
either.
After
Clyde
missed
an
extra special
lunch,
she
called
the
police.
When
the
policeman
asked
her
to
describe
Clyde,
she
told
him
that
Clyde
had
beautiful
green
eyes,
had
all
his
teeth
but
was
missing
half
of
his
left
ear,
and
was
seven
years
old
and
completely
white.
“Is
Clyde
your
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hild
or
your
pet？”
the
officer
asked.
“Well,
he's
my
cat.”
Mrs.
Brown
replied.
“Lady,
you
should
report
missing
PERSONS,
not
missing
CATS！”
said
the
annoyed
policeman.
“You
can
ask
around
your
neighborhood
or
put
up
flyers.”
Mrs.
Brown
figured
that
a
billboard
would
work
a
lot
better
than
an
8×11
piece
of
paper
on
a
telephone
pole.
There
was
an
empty
billboard
at
the
end
of
her
street
just
off
the
highway,
with
a
phone
number
on
it.
She
called
that
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )umber,
and
they
told
her
they
could
put
up
a
picture
of
Clyde
on
the
billboard
for
all
to
see.
They
told
her
it
would
cost
only
￥3
000
a
month.
So
she
took
most
of
the
money
out
of
her
savings
account
and
rented
the
billboard
for
a
month.
The
month
has
passed,
but
Clyde
has
not
appeared.
Because
she
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
almost
no
money
in
savings,
Mrs.
Brown
called
the
local
newspaper
to
see
if
anyone
could
help
her
rent
the
billboard
for
just
one
more
month.
She
is
waiting
but,
so
far,
no
one
has
stepped
forward.
文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道。一个老太太的宠物猫丢失一个多月了，她就此请求大家给予帮助。
1．The
underline
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
word
“flyers”
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means
________.
A．posters
B．pilots
C．billboards
D．newspapers
答案：A　词义猜测题。警察建议Mrs.
Br
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )own
“put
up
flyers”，再根据文章第二段倒数第二句“Mrs.
Brown
figured
that
a
billboard
would
work
a
lot
better
than
an
8×11
piece
of
paper
on
a
telephone
pole.”可推知，flyer指的是“an
8×11
piece
of
paper
on
a
telephone
pole”，故答案A海报，符合文义。
2．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A．The
police
officer
thought
that
Clyde
was
Mrs.
Brown's
child.
B．Mrs.
Brown
put
up
an
8×11
piece
of
paper
on
a
telephone
pole.
C．Clyde
had
kept
Mrs.
Brown
company
for
seven
years
in
total.
D．Someone
rented
the
billboard
for
Mrs.
Brown
for
one
month.
答案：A　细节理解题。根据文章第二段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三句“‘Lady,
you
should
report
missing
PERSONS,
not
missing
CATS！’
said
the
annoyed
policeman”可知，答案A符合文义。should此处表示惊讶。
3．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
________.
A．the
billboard
off
the
highway
costs
$
3
000
a
month
B．the
neighbors
helped
Mrs.
Brown
to
put
up
flyers
C．Mrs.
Brown
doesn't
give
up
the
hope
of
finding
Clyde
D．Clyde
only
had
half
of
his
left
ear
but
had
all
his
teeth
答案：C　推理判断题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据文章第一段第一句“The
owner
of
a
missing
cat
is
asking
for
help.”和对文章最后两段的整体理解可以推断出，Mrs.
Brown并没有放弃寻找宠物猫，故答案C符合文义。
4．What
is
probably
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A．A
Nearby
Billboard
B．Clyde
and
Mrs.
Brown
C．A
Missing
Cat
D．Persons
or
Cats
答案：C　标题概括题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据文章第一段第一句“The
owner
of
a
missing
cat
is
asking
for
help.”的开篇点题和对全文的整体理解可知，本文主要讲的是一个老太太寻找一只丢失的猫的相关信息，故答案C符合文义。
V、七选五
下面文章中有5个段落需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中选出适合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A．Make
sure
the
respondent
has
enough
information
B．Remember
your
survey's
purpose
C．Keep
your
questions
simple
D．Include
only
one
topic
per
question
E．If
in
doubt，throw
it
out
F．Avoid
leading
questions
Write
more
effective
survey
questions
Naturally，no
quest
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion
is
“good”
in
all
situations，but
there
are
some
general
rules
to
follow.Using
these
rules
and
examples
will
help
you
write
useful
questions.
1．________
All
other
rules
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
guidelines
are
based
on
this
one.There
was
a
reason
you
decided
to
spend
your
time
and
money
to
do
your
survey，and
you
should
ensure
that
every
question
you
ask
supports
that
reason.If
you
start
to
get
lost
while
writing
your
questions，refer
back
to
this
rule.
2．________
This
is
another
way
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
stating
the
first
rule，but
it
is
important
enough
to
repeat.A
question
should
never
be
included
in
a
survey
because
you
can't
think
of
a
good
reason
to
keep
it.If
you
cannot
come
up
with
a
concrete
benefit
that
will
result
from
the
question，don't
use
it.
3．________
Compound
sentences
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )force
respondents
to
keep
a
lot
of
information
in
their
heads，and
are
likely
to
produce
unpredictable
results.Example：“Imagine
a
situation
where
the
production
supervisor
is
away
from
the
line，a
series
of
defective
parts
is
being
manufactured，and
you
just
heard
that
a
new
client
requires
ten
thousand
of
these
parts
in
order
to
make
their
production
schedule.How
empowered
do
you
feel
by
your
organization
to
stop
the
line
and
make
the
repairs
to
the
manufacturing
equipment？”
This
question
is
too
complex
for
a
clear，usable
answer.Try
breaking
it
down
into
components
parts.
4．________
How
would
you
interpre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
the
responses
to
“Please
rate
your
satisfaction
with
the
amount
and
kind
of
care
you
received
while
in
the
hospital.”
or，a
question
asking
about
speed
and
accuracy？If
you
want
to
be
able
to
come
up
with
specific
recommended
actions，you
need
specific
questions.
5．________
Asking
responde
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts
“How
effective
has
this
company's
new
distribution
program
been？”
may
not
be
as
effective
as
“Recently，we
used
a
new
distribution
system.Did
you
know
this？”
followed
by
“Have
you
seen
any
positive
benefits
resulting
from
this
change？”
It
can
be
beneficial
to
break
down
questions
that
require
background
information
into
two
parts：a
screening
item
describing
the
situation
which
asks
if
the
respondent
knows
about
it，and
a
follow－up
question
addressing
attitudes
the
respondent
has
about
the
topic.
VI、短文改错
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该漏字符号下写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（
\
）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该横线下写上修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
例如:
It
was
very
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ice
to
get
your
invitation
to
spend
∧
weekend
with
you.
Luckily
I
wasthe
amcompletely
fre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
then,
so
I’ll
to
say
“yes”.
I’ll
arrive
in
Bristol
at
around
8
p.m.
in
Friday
evening.on
Last
week
our
class
vo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted
what
to
do
for
our
class
outing:
visit
the
Singapore
Zoo
or
go
to
the
Night
Safari(夜间动物园).
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Our
girls
wanted
to
go
to
the
zoo,
and
since
we
were
in
the
minority,
we
lose
to
the
boys,
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ho
all
wanted
to
the
safari.
We
got
the
admission
rate
for
students,
which
was
greatly
sin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce
I
still
had
enough
money
to
buy
a
brochure
about
the
park
as
well
as
anything
at
the
souvenir
shops.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
The
safari
was
scary
but
a
really
fun.
As
we
took
the
ride
through
the
park’s
dark
jungle,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )we
could
see
the
eye
of
many
creatures
looked
out
at
us.
Most
of
the
animals
there
sleep
when
there
is
sunlight
and
waked
up
at
night.
参考答案
Ⅰ根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空
1.
devoted
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.
toughest
3.
laughter
4.
accomplished
5.
entire
6.
motivating
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
7.
concentration
8.
fascinated
9.
urged
10.
spiritual
II.
语法填空
1.
As
2.
deeper
3.
an
4.
called
5.
the
6.
has
been
7.
to
develop
8.
spiritual
9.
there
10.
abilities
III、完形填空
[文章大意]　本文是一则小故事，描述了一个因船只失事困于海岛的人几经周折被营救的过程。故事告诉我们：有时会因祸得福。
1.
B。这个被困于小岛的人每天祷告求上
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )帝派人去救他，但并没有人来，由此可知，他很失望。to
one's
disappointment“令人失望的是”符合语境。
2.
A。几个月过去了，这个人学会
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了如何在岛上生存。survive“活下来，幸存”符合语境。entertain“娱乐”，defend“防守”，escape“逃跑”，都不符合语境。
3.
D。在这期间，他积累(acc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )umulate)从岛上得来的东西并存储在他建造的小屋里。consume“消耗”，operate“操作”，distinguish“区分”，都不符合语境。
4.
A。下文信息“One
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day
after
hunting
for
food
and
returning
to
his
hut”是暗示。
5.
C。一天他寻找食物后回到自
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )己的小屋时，沮丧地发现，小屋连同他的一切都着火了！much
to
one's
dismay“让人十分沮丧的是……”符合语境。
6.
A。句意：他所有的财产都在大火中化为乌有！go
up“被烧毁”，符合句意。
7.
C。他唯一剩下的就只有身上的衣服。leave“剩下”符合句意。
8.
C。firstly...and
then...为常用搭配。句意：他首先惊呆了，继而满腔怒火！
9.
A。上文信息“then
he
was
consumed
with
anger”是暗示。句意：愤怒之下，他在空中挥舞着拳头。
10.
D。句意：他开始诅咒上帝，大声喊道：“上帝，你怎么能让这种事发生在我身上……”。swear
at“诅咒，咒骂”符合句意。
11.
B。第一段中的“Every
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day
he
prayed,
asking
God
to
send
someone
to
rescue
him”有暗示。他一直祈祷能获救，但没人来，现在自己的一切都被火烧毁了！
12.
A。后来他跪在地上大哭起来，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )却在不经意间抬头看见一艘船朝他的方向驶来。heavily“剧烈地，猛烈地”符合语境。closely“仔细地，紧跟地，密切地”，irregularly“不规则地”，cautiously“谨慎地”，都不符合语境。
13.
B。catch
sight
of“看见，发现”，符合语境。
14.
A。那人获救后肯定是回到了文明社会中。civilization“文明的环境”，符合语境。
15.
D。这个人问船长，“你是如何能找到我的？”be
able
to
do
sth.“能够做某事”。
16.
C。根据常识可知，船长肯定是驾驶船只在跨越大西洋航行(voyage)。
17.
C。船长回答说，“……我们注意到在地平线上有炊烟袅袅升起。”
18.
A。船长他们决定去看看，于是找到了那个人。check
out“检查，核实”符合语境。
19.
D。在生活中我们要面对各种挑战、问题和灾难。be
faced
with
sth.“面对……”符合语境。
20.
C。但是要记住，魔鬼意欲使坏时，上帝能将坏事变成好事。有时会因祸得福。mean“打算，意欲”，符合语境。
IV、阅读理解
A、1—6、CABBDC
B、见题干里面
C、见题干里面
V、七选五
1—5、BECDA
VI、短文改错
Last
week
our
cla
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss
voted
∧
what
to
do
for
our
class
outing:
visit
the
Singapore
Zoo
or
go
to
on
the
Night
Safari(夜
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )间动物园).
Our
girls
wanted
to
go
to
the
zoo,
and
since
we
were
in
the
We
but
minority,
we
lose
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
the
boys,
who
all
wanted
to
the
safari.
We
got
the
admission
rate
for
students,
lost
which
was
gr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eatly
since
I
still
had
enough
money
to
buy
a
brochure
about
the
park
as
well
as
great
anything
at
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
souvenir
shops.
The
safari
was
scary
but
a
really
fun.
As
we
took
the
ride
through
something
the
park’s
dark
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )jungle,
we
could
see
the
eye
of
many
creatures
looked
out
at
us.
Most
of
the
eyes
looking
animals
there
sleep
when
there
is
sunlight
and
waked
up
at
night.
wake