Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth重点词汇变形及巩固训练（含答案）人教新目标版九年级全册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版九年级全册英语
Unit13 We’re trying to save the earth重点词汇变形及巩固训练
满分120分
一、重点单词词性转换（20分）
wood → (adj.) ________
harm → (adj.) ________
science → (adj.) ________
reuse → (adj.) ________
transport → (n.) ________
create → (n.) ________；(adj.) ________
pollute → (n.) ________；(adj.) ________
differ → (n.) ________；(adj.) ________
use → (adj. 可重复使用的) ________；(adj. 有用的) ________
care → (adj.) ________；(adv.) ________
industry → (adj.) ________
usual → (adj. 不寻常的) ________
inspire → (n.) ________；(adj.) ________
cruel → (n.) ________
protect → (n.) ________
act → (n. 行动) ________；(adj. 积极的) ________
environment → (adj.) ________
hope → (adj. 有希望的) ________；(adj. 无望的) ________
collect → (n.) ________
educate → (n.) ________；(adj.) ________
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30分）
To cut down air _______ (pollute), we should take the bus instead of driving.
It’s _______ (harm) to the environment to throw away plastic bags everywhere.
Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s _______ (ecosystem).
We should put the waste things to good _______ (use).
Amy Hayes built a house out of rubbish, which is very _______ (create).
The _______ (fisherman) in this village stop catching sharks to protect them.
This kind of bag is _______ (reuse), so we can use it many times.
The factory causes a lot of _______ (environment) problems.
Riding a bike has many _______ (advantage), such as keeping healthy.
He _______ (cost) a lot of money on the new wooden table last week.
Remember _______ (turn) off the lights when you leave the room.
The gate is made of _______ (metal) and old glass bottles.
Sharks can’t swim without fins and will die _______ (slow).
About 70 million sharks _______ (catch) in this industry every year.
Our actions can make a _______ (different) to the earth.
She never takes _______ (wood) chopsticks when buying takeaway food.
The president said Amy was an _______ (inspire) to everyone.
We must take _______ (act) to save the endangered animals.
The air in the city is becoming _______ (dirty) than before.
He has _______ (throw) away lots of old books that he doesn’t need.
The old buildings around the town _______ (pull) down last year.
It’s _______ (usual) for him to get up so late on weekdays.
No _______ (science) studies show shark fins are good for health.
She _______ (start) to bring her own bag for shopping a year ago.
The top of the house is an old boat turned _______ (upside) down.
We should play a part in _______ (protect) the environment.
The number of sharks _______ (fall) by over 90 percent in 30 years.
It’s important for us _______ (recycle) paper and plastic.
The rubbish bin is at the _______ (bottom) of the stairs.
He is one of the _______ (member) of the Help Save Our Planet Society.
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30分）
We should try our best to s_______ the earth from pollution.
Don’t l_______ rubbish everywhere, it will make the street dirty.
The b_______ of the river is full of plastic bottles and waste.
C_______ is a kind of fuel that is bad for the air when it is burned.
The shark’s f_______ is cut off by fishermen for soup.
It’s c_______ to kill animals for their body parts.
Plastic is h_______ to the soil and water.
At the t_______ of the food chain, sharks play an important role.
We should r_______ paper and plastic to reduce waste.
Using r_______ bags instead of plastic ones is good for the environment.
The i_______ in the city causes a lot of air pollution.
The government made a new l_______ to stop shark fin trade.
Taking the bus is a green way of t_______.
She won a p_______ for recycling waste materials creatively.
The gate in front of the house is made of r_______ and glass bottles.
Everyone should p_______ for their bad behavior to the environment.
We need to c_______ down the use of paper napkins.
The air p_______ in the city is getting worse in winter.
He has a c_______ mind and can reuse waste things well.
The p_______ of the society gave a speech about environmental protection.
Instead of driving, r_______ a bike is a healthy choice.
The e_______ system of the ocean will be broken without sharks.
She bought some t_______ food for lunch because she was busy.
The u_______ building will be pulled down next month.
There are many a_______ of riding a bike, like saving money.
We should put the waste into the right b_______.
It’s our duty to e_______ people to protect the environment.
The metal can be r_______ and made into new things.
The cost of the new bike is beyond what I can a_______.
The shark is an e_______ animal, we must protect it.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40分）
It’s our duty to _______ (保护) the environment.
The river is _______ (污染的) because of the factory waste.
We should _______ (回收利用) plastic bottles to reduce waste.
The _______ (底部) of the lake is covered with mud.
_______ (渔民) should stop catching sharks for their fins.
Burning _______ (煤) produces a lot of harmful gas.
The _______ (丑陋的) building will be replaced by a park.
One of the _______ (优点) of cycling is that it’s cheap.
This table is made of _______ (木制的) materials.
Don’t use too many _______ (塑料的) bags when shopping.
She ordered _______ (外卖食物) for dinner yesterday.
Put the waste paper into the _______ (垃圾箱) please.
The _______ (鲨鱼) is a dangerous animal in the ocean.
It’s _______ (残酷的) to kill animals for money.
Smoking is _______ (有害的) to your health.
The bird is flying at the _______ (顶端) of the tree.
The _______ (链条) of the bike is broken, so I can’t ride it.
Sharks are at the top of the _______ (食物链) in the ocean.
The _______ (生态系统) of the forest is very important.
The local _______ (工业) causes a lot of water pollution.
The government made a new _______ (法律) to protect animals.
He is a _______ (科学的) researcher in environmental protection.
Everyone should _______ (参加) in the activity of saving water.
I can’t _______ (承担得起) to buy the expensive wooden desk.
Please _______ (关掉) the TV when you finish watching it.
This cup is _______ (可重复使用的), so you can use it many times.
You have to _______ (付费) for the plastic bags in the supermarket.
We must _______ (采取行动) to stop air pollution.
The _______ (交通运输) in the city is very convenient.
She uses a paper _______ (餐巾) to clean her mouth.
Don’t _______ (扔掉) the old clothes, we can reuse them.
We should _______ (好好利用) the waste materials around us.
The old house will be _______ (拆下) next month.
He put the box _______ (上下颠倒) by mistake.
The _______ (大门) of the park is made of metal.
She put the milk into a glass _______ (瓶子).
The _______ (总统) of the society gave a prize to Amy.
Amy is an _______ (灵感) to all of us.
The desk is made of _______ (铁) and wood.
This art _______ (作品) is made of waste plastic.
参考答案
一、重点单词词性转换。
wooden
harmful
scientific
reusable
transportation
creativity; creative
pollution; polluted
difference; different
reusable; useful
careful; carefully
industrial
unusual
inspiration; inspiring
cruelty
protection
action; active
environmental
hopeful; hopeless
collection
education; educational
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。
pollution
harmful
ecosystem
use
creative
fishermen
reusable
environmental
advantages
cost
to turn
metal
slowly
are caught
difference
wooden
inspiration
action
dirtier
thrown
were pulled
unusual
scientific
started
upside
protecting
has fallen
to recycle
bottom
members
三、
save
litter
bottom
Coal
fin
cruel
harmful
top
recycle
reusable
industry
law
transportation
prize
rocks
pay
cut
pollution
creative
president
riding
ecosystem
takeaway
ugly
advantages
bin
educate
recycled
afford
endangered
四、
protect
polluted
recycle
bottom
Fishermen
coal
ugly
advantages
wooden
plastic
takeaway
bin
shark
cruel
harmful
top
chain
food chain
ecosystem
industry
law
scientific
participate
afford
turn off
reusable
pay
take action
transportation
napkin
throw away
put to good use
pulled down
upside down
gate
bottle
president
inspiration
iron
work
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)