人教新目标版英语九年级全册Unit10 重点词汇专项训练
满分120分
一、重点单词词性转换(20分)
greet(v. 打招呼)→ ____________(n. 问候)
relax(v. 放松)→ ____________(adj. 放松的); __________(adj. 令人放松的)
value(v.&n. 重视;价值)→ ____________(adj. 有价值的)
mad(adj. 生气的;疯的)→ __________(n. 疯狂); __________(adv. 疯狂地)
north(n. 北方)→ ____________(adj. 北方的)
east(n. 东方)→ ____________(adj. 东方的)
worth(adj. 值得的)→ _________(adj. 有价值的); _________(adj. 无价值的)
manner(n. 方式)→ ____________(n. 礼貌;礼仪,复数形式)
season(n. 季节)→ ____________(adj. 季节性的)
French(n.&adj. 法语;法国的)→ ____________(n. 法国)
basic(adj. 基本的)→ ____________(adv. 基本上)
change(v. 改变)→ ____________(v.&n. 交换)
teenage(adj. 青少年的)→ ____________(n. 青少年)
behave(v. 表现;举止)→ ____________(n. 行为;态度)
gradual(adj. 逐渐的)→ ____________(adv. 逐步地)
suggestion(n. 建议)→ ____________(v. 建议)
empty(adj. 空的)→ ____________(adj. 满的,反义词)
except(prep. 除……之外)→ ____________(prep. 除……之外,近义词)
custom(n. 风俗)→ ____________(n. 顾客)
effort(n. 努力)→ ____________(adj. 努力的)
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空(30分)
Harry is feeling ____________ (comfortable). He must have drunk too much at the party last night.
It's important to learn some ____________ (base) life skills before you finish middle school.
The book is well worth ____________ (read). Everyone is supposed to buy one and read it.
Could you give me some ____________ (advise) on how to prepare for the coming P.E. exam
—You were out when I ____________ (drop) in at your house. —Oh, I was waiting for a friend at the airport.
The engineers will keep ____________ (discuss) the project with the manager of the company.
He walked in, ____________ (carry) a book in his hand, went to a table near the window and sat down in silence.
It is ____________ (polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library.
We are ____________ (suppose) to share some housework with our parents when we have free time.
Look! So many people are running out of the station. I wonder what's ____________ (happen).
Listening to some smooth music or staying with friends always makes us ____________ (relax).
Sorry for being late. I'm supposed to be here 20 minutes ____________ (early).
I used to give up my dream. But now I get used to ____________ (keep) doing everything. I think I'll be successful one day.
Chinese people are well-known for their friendly ____________ (behave) towards guests.
—I'm sorry that Mike is out. —Please ask him to call me as soon as he ____________ (return).
You are supposed ____________ (shake) hands when you meet someone for the first time in China.
She made an ____________ (effort) to finish the work on time, but she failed.
The ____________ (north) part of the country is very cold in winter.
He is a ____________ (value) friend of mine. I always trust him.
The ____________ (east) food is different from the western food in many ways.
It's ____________ (mad) to drive so fast on the rainy day.
The ____________ (custom) in different countries are quite different.
He greeted us with a warm ____________ (greet) when we arrived.
The ____________ (teenage) should learn to take care of themselves.
Her ____________ (behave) at the party was not polite.
The teacher gave us some ____________ (suggest) on how to learn English well.
The water in the bottle is ____________ (empty). Please fill it with water.
He has lived in ____________ (French) for five years, so he can speak French fluently.
The ____________ (season) changes make the scenery very beautiful.
We should learn to respect the ____________ (manner) of different cultures.
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空(30分)
You are s__________ to bow when you meet people in Japan.
For the f__________ time, I felt nervous when I spoke in front of so many people.
To my s__________, he passed the exam without studying hard.
People in this country are r__________ about time. They don't mind being a little late.
After all, he is a child. Don't get m__________ at him.
We should make p__________ before we travel to a new place.
My friend d__________ by my house yesterday, but I was not at home.
Please c__________ the chalk off the blackboard after class.
You must be on t__________ for the meeting. Don't be late.
The book is w__________ reading. It tells us many useful things.
In social s__________, we should pay attention to our table manners.
It's impolite to s__________ your chopsticks into your food in China.
She was a b__________ nervous before the exam, but she did well in the end.
It's rude to p__________ at someone with your chopsticks.
Thanks for your help. You went out of your w__________ to help me.
I am used to e__________ with my friends in English every day.
The biggest c__________ for me is to speak English in public.
His way of life is d__________ from mine. We have different hobbies.
I used to g__________ my friends with a hug, but now I shake hands with them.
She cut up the meat with a knife and f__________ it to her dog.
He didn't s__________ up at the party until 9 o'clock. We were all worried about him.
I find it d__________ to learn French well in a short time.
She tried her best to make me feel at h__________ in her house.
I am looking f__________ to meeting my favorite singer next week.
He came to the party with e__________ hands. He didn't bring any gifts.
We should v__________ the time we spend with our family.
The c__________ of this country is very beautiful. There are many beaches.
He k__________ on the door, but no one answered.
She is my g__________. She is my daughter's daughter.
The teacher gave us some b__________ rules to follow in class.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空(40分)
We should follow the ____________ (风俗) of the country when we travel abroad.
People in Korea usually ____________ (鞠躬) to each other when they meet.
She gave her mother a ____________ (亲吻) on the cheek before she left home.
It's polite to ____________ (打招呼) to your teachers when you meet them at school.
After a long walk, we felt ____________ (放松的) when we sat down to rest.
We should ____________ (重视) the friendship between us.
Beijing is the ____________ (首都) of China.
We usually have lunch at ____________ (正午) every day.
Don't be ____________ (生气的) with your brother. He is too young to understand.
He made an ____________ (努力) to finish the work on time.
You need a ____________ (护照) when you travel to another country.
The teacher wrote on the blackboard with a piece of ____________ (粉笔).
Please clean the ____________ (黑板) before the class begins.
The ____________ (北方的) part of China is very cold in winter.
There are many beautiful beaches on the ____________ (海岸).
Spring is my favorite ____________ (季节). Everything comes back to life.
He ____________ (敲) on the door, but no one was in.
The ____________ (东方的) food is very popular in western countries.
The book is ____________ (值得) reading. It's very interesting.
We should learn some table ____________ (礼仪) before we go to a western restaurant.
The bottle is ____________ (空的). Please fill it with water.
We need to learn some ____________ (基本的) skills to live alone.
We can ____________ (交换) books with our classmates to read more.
He has a ____________ (十几岁的) daughter. She is in Grade Nine.
Her ____________ (外孙女) is very cute. She is only three years old.
You should ____________ (表现) well in front of your guests.
Everyone is here ____________ (除了) Tom. He is ill at home.
He hurt his ____________ (肘) when he played basketball.
The rain stopped ____________ (逐步地). We could go out for a walk.
Could you give me some ____________ (建议) on how to learn English well
People in Japan ____________ (应该) bow when they meet for the first time.
We ____________ (握手) with each other to show our friendship.
He ____________ (邀请) me to his birthday party last week.
She ____________ (使) me wait for her for two hours yesterday.
We walked around the ____________ (城镇) center and bought some souvenirs.
He ____________ (脱下) his coat and sat down on the sofa.
I ____________ (犯) some mistakes in the English exam.
We should do something ____________ (尽可能) to help the poor people.
He eats with his ____________ (手) in some countries.
The food is on his ____________ (盘子). He can eat it now.
参考答案
一、重点单词词性转换
greeting
relaxed; relaxing
valuable
madness; madly
northern
eastern
worthy; worthless
manners
seasonal
France
basically
exchange
teenager
behavior
gradually
suggest
full
besides
customer
effortful
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空
uncomfortable
basic
reading
advice
dropped
discussing
carrying
impolite
supposed
happening
relaxed
earlier
keeping
behaviors
returns
to shake
effort
northern
valuable
eastern
mad
customs
greeting
teenagers
behavior
suggestions
empty
France
seasonal
manners
三、
supposed
first
surprise
relaxed
mad
plans
dropped
clean
time
worth
situations
stick
bit
point
way
exchanging
challenge
different
greet
fed
show
difficult
home
forward
empty
value
coast
knocked
granddaughter
basic
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空
customs
bow
kiss
greet
relaxed
value
capital
noon
mad
effort
passport
chalk
blackboard
northern
coast
season
knocked
eastern
worth
manners
empty
basic
exchange
teenage
granddaughter
behave
except
elbow
gradually
suggestions
are supposed to
shake hands
invited
kept
town
took off
made
as much as possible
hands
plate
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