译林版（2012）九年级上册英语Unit 7 Films
单元重点词汇变形100题（含解析）
四种题型：
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 四、根据句意及音标填空。
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。
1．The workers still went on working, ________ it was raining heavily.(即使)
2．My uncle has _________ (误以为) the twins for each other several times.
3．More and more people prefer to live _________ (宁静地，和平地) in modern society.
4．They parked their car in the ________ near the restroom. (停车场)
5．Among the teams, Wuxi Team took the ________ (领先地位) for some time.
6．________ (虽然) it is a small business, he works very hard.
7．The falling leaves ________ (标志) the arrival of autumn in this northern city.
8．After several ________ (过失), he finally realized his dream.
9．They will _________ (取消) if we don’t catch him in time.
10．She took a deep breath and sat up slowly with great ________ (努力，力气).
11．We had to ________ (取消) the show because of the bad weather.
12．Our hometown is the most ________ (迷人的) at this time of year.
13．Rare metals which are found only in China are badly in need in ______ (工业) around the world.
14．The handsome young man is one of the most famous _________ (演员) in China.
15．I think human beings should live together _________ (和平地) on the Earth.
16．— It seems that the number of the new energy car has increased a lot in China.
— Exactly. China is make great efforts in developing the new energy ________. (行业)
17．More and more women are entering the comedy __________ (产业), and with it, their influence in this field is gradually increasing.
18．Environmental protection plays an important _________ (角色) in achieving long-lasting development.
19．The winter holiday is coming, so we must work hard to prepare for the ________ (最后的) exam.
20．When you meet a friend, you should make an ________ (努力) to be on time.
21．We never forget the ________ (美丽) of that lake.
22．Mr. Hook is from a ________ (西方) country, but he likes Chinese food very much.
23．Can you get those dirty _________ (斑点) off the wall
24．People couldn’t get water at all in that ________. (地区)
25．Jim prefers ________ (西部) films to romantic films because of amazing life of cowboys.
26．You must put in an ________ (露面), at least, or she’ll think you’re avoiding her.
27．The great actress Hepburn passed away ________ (宁静地) in her sleep on January 20, 1993.
28．Education plays an important ________ (角色) in children’s development. So each child should receive basic education.
29．He is always asking some ________ (愚蠢的) questions.
30．Jia Dao always took his poems very seriously and he was used to spending a great deal of time _____ (考虑) each word.
31．Wish all of you get high ________ (分数) in this exam.
32．We’re _______（考虑）when to hold the English party.
33．Horror films seem to be full of mysteries, but in fact, they’re quite ________（愚蠢的）.
34．The great woman devoted her ________ (一生) to helping homeless children.
35．—The king marched along the street with nothing on, but he thought he was wearing the most beautiful clothes in the world.
—How ________ (傻的)he was!
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1．Our school sports meeting is ________ so a lot of students took part in it. (attract)
2．He’s always been a follower rather than a ________ (lead).
3．In Egypt, people celebrate Sham El-Nessim in April to ________ (mark) the beginning of spring.
4．She is a famous ________ (act).
5．Let’s go mountain climbing and enjoy the ________ of nature. (beautiful)
6．From his ________ (appear), we can judge the man is from Europe.
7．The hope of living ______ (peace) seemed a dream for people during World War II.
8．The passenger ________ (mistake) my bag for his when he got off the bus.
9．Lily drew several circles _________ (mark) some important points in the notebook.
10．The whole academic community felt sad about the ________ (lose) of a great poet, Chia-ying Yeh.
11．The advice from your teacher is worth ________ if you want to improve yourself. (consider)
12．—Can you make sure that you ________ (cancel) the order
—Yes. So I don’t have to pay for it.
13．Everyone was ________ (amaze) at the achievement the school has made in the past few years.
14．I don’t know about him, although I ________ (meet) him several times.
15．As we all know, Yang Liping is a great ________ from Yunnan. (dance)
16．Museums in China are introducing creative events to ________ (attractive) more teenagers.
17．Her hard work made a name for herself as one of the best ________ (act).
18．Chinese medicine is very popular in many ________ (West) countries now.
19．Linda is so ________ (care) that she often makes mistakes in her homework.
20．My stomach is so ________ that I can’t eat anything. (pain)
21．Harry Potter series was completed with its ________ (finally) book in 2019.
22．He has done a lot of good deeds during his ________. (life)
23．This book is valuable, and you’d better consider ________ (buy) one for yourself.
24．This idea is well worth ________ (consider).
25．My poor dog ________ (die) when the vet arrived.
26．What do you think about ________ (fight) in action films
27．I think this is the ________ (suit) clothes for you in this shop.
28．You’d better ________ (not hurry). There is still enough time to go.
29．He lost his wallet yesterday. ________ (luck), there wasn’t too much money in it.
30．The baby dinosaur ________ (choose) to the future king of the family.
三、根据首字母提示完成句子。
1．The famous actor’s achievements go b_________ the film industry. He also helps a lot of poor children in the west.
2．I make m________ in grammar when I speak English.
3．There are parking a________ underground in most shopping centers.
4．He is confident of victory in Saturday’s f_________ because his team trained a lot.
5．— T________ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.
— What a clever girl!
6．Anyone who wants to avoid the flu should c________ getting a vaccination.
7．The girl was chosen to play the l________ role in a comedy.
8．Many Chinese people had to c________ their trips in February because of COVID-19.
9．Because of her, I put in more e________ and my exam scores doubled.
10．I can’t find my keys in my bag. I’m not sure whether I left them at home or placed them somewhere else by m________.
11．The old man walks as fast as a young man, t________ he is seventy years old.
12．I had to drive for one hour during the r________ hour to work.
13．In a recent TV play Hello, Altail, you can enjoy the unbelievable b________ of Xinjiang.
14．During Gaokao, construction work near examination halls is required to be stopped so that the students will not be disturbed by the noise and can highly c________ on their test paper.
15．People may suffer from temporary memory l________ because of a sudden injury. However, most of the time they car remember things again very soon.
16．—Can you give me some ideas about what we eat tonight
—Why not c________ some snacks
17．Hepburn made her final a________ in the film Always and played the role of an angel.
18．—Do you know Julie
—Yes, she’s s________ an active girl that everyone loves her.
19．The movie is so e________ that I want to watch it again.
20．Su Shi made great achievements in the field of literature during his l________.、四、根据句意及音标填空。
1．Everybody should make an ________ /'ef t/ to reduce pollution.
2．They have to ________ / k ns( )l/ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
3．It’s amazing that he has become successful in this ________ /'Ind stri/.
4．We are ________ /k n s d (r)/ going to Canada.
5．It pains her to see so many children in that mountainous ________ /'e r / cannot even afford elementary education.
6．Your bad behaviour has gone __________ [b ’j nd] a joke. You must put on your helmet at once, or you will be fined.
7．Our local ________ / nd stri/ has made great progress.
8．Tom broke the ________ /'rek d/ in the 100-meter hurdles at the sports meeting.
9．China is one of the developing _________ ['e n] countries.
10．Don’t you think Jim is the _______/’s l / of the two
11．According to the ______ ([‘leitist]) report, some people lost touch in the accident.
12．Our teacher often asks us to make a ________ ['da l g] in pairs to improve our oral English.
13．You won’t succeed _________ / n les/ you work hard.
14．Don’t ______ /we st/. Give up those wasteful habit.
15．The government plans to ________ /kri e t/ more jobs for young people in western China.译林版（2012）九年级上册Unit 7 Films词汇变形100题答案解析
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式（每题1分，共35分）
1. 答案：though/although
解析：“即使”表示让步关系，用连词“though”或“although”，可置于句中。
2. 答案：mistaken
解析：根据“has”可知，句子为现在完成时，“误以为”的过去分词为“mistaken”。
3. 答案：peacefully
解析：此处修饰动词“live”，用副词“peacefully”，“peace”的副词形式为“peacefully”。
4. 答案：parking lot
解析：“停车场”的英文为“parking lot”，为固定短语，用单数形式。
5. 答案：lead
解析：“take the lead”为固定短语，意为“处于领先地位”，故填“lead”。
6. 答案：Though/Although
解析：“虽然”表示让步关系，用连词“Though”或“Although”，句首首字母大写。
7. 答案：mark
解析：主语“The falling leaves”为复数，句子时态为一般现在时，“标志”的原形为“mark”。
8. 答案：mistakes
解析：“过失”为可数名词，前面有“several”修饰，用复数形式“mistakes”。
9. 答案：be cancelled
解析：“they”指代活动类内容，与“取消”为被动关系，“will”后接“be+过去分词”，“cancel”的过去分词为“cancelled”。
10. 答案：effort
解析：“with great effort”为固定短语，意为“费了很大力气”，“努力”的名词形式为“effort”。
11. 答案：cancel
解析：“had to”后接动词原形，“取消”的原形为“cancel”。
12. 答案：attractive
解析：“the most”后接形容词原级，构成最高级，“迷人的”形容词形式为“attractive”。
13. 答案：industry
解析：“工业”的英文为“industry”，为不可数名词，故填原形。
14. 答案：actors
解析：“演员”为可数名词，前面有“one of the most famous”修饰，用复数形式“actors”。
15. 答案：peacefully
解析：此处修饰动词“live”，用副词“peacefully”。
16. 答案：industry
解析：“新能源行业”的英文为“new energy industry”，用单数形式“industry”。
17. 答案：industry
解析：“喜剧产业”的英文为“comedy industry”，用单数形式“industry”。
18. 答案：role
解析：“play an important role in”为固定短语，意为“在……中扮演重要角色”，故填“role”。
19. 答案：final
解析：“最后的”修饰名词“exam”，用形容词“final”。
20. 答案：effort
解析：“make an effort to do sth.”为固定短语，意为“努力做某事”，故填“effort”。
21. 答案：beauty
解析：“the”后接名词，“美丽”的名词形式为“beauty”。
22. 答案：western
解析：“西方的”修饰名词“country”，用形容词“western”。
23. 答案：marks
解析：“斑点”为可数名词，前面有“those”修饰，用复数形式“marks”。
24. 答案：area
解析：“地区”的英文为“area”，前面有“that”修饰，用单数形式。
25. 答案：western
解析：“西部电影”的英文为“western films”，用形容词“western”修饰“films”。
26. 答案：appearance
解析：“make an appearance”为固定短语，意为“露面”，故填“appearance”。
27. 答案：peacefully
解析：此处修饰动词“passed away”，用副词“peacefully”。
28. 答案：role
解析：“play an important role in”为固定短语，故填“role”。
29. 答案：silly
解析：“愚蠢的”修饰名词“questions”，用形容词“silly”。
30. 答案：considering
解析：“spend time doing sth.”为固定用法，“考虑”的动名词形式为“considering”。
31. 答案：scores
解析：“分数”为可数名词，前面有“high”修饰，用复数形式“scores”表泛指。
32. 答案：considering
解析：根据“are”可知，句子为现在进行时，“考虑”的-ing形式为“considering”。
33. 答案：silly
解析：“愚蠢的”作表语，用形容词“silly”。
34. 答案：life
解析：“devote one’s life to doing sth.”为固定短语，意为“一生致力于做某事”，故填“life”。
35. 答案：silly
解析：“how”引导的感叹句中，形容词作表语，“傻的”用形容词“silly”。
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共30分）
1. 答案：attractive
解析：“is”后接形容词作表语，“attract”的形容词形式为“attractive”（有吸引力的）。
2. 答案：leader
解析：“rather than”连接并列成分，“follower”（追随者）对应“leader”（领导者），故填“leader”。
3. 答案：mark
解析：“to”后接动词原形，“mark”（标志）符合语境，意为“纪念春天的开始”。
4. 答案：actress
解析：“a famous”后接名词单数，“act”的女性名词形式为“actress”（女演员）。
5. 答案：beauty
解析：“the”后接名词，“beautiful”的名词形式为“beauty”（美景）。
6. 答案：appearance
解析：“his”后接名词，“appear”的名词形式为“appearance”（外貌）。
7. 答案：peacefully
解析：此处修饰动词“living”，用副词“peacefully”，“peace”的副词形式为“peacefully”。
8. 答案：mistook
解析：根据“when he got off the bus”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“mistake”的过去式为“mistook”。
9. 答案：to mark
解析：此处用动词不定式“to mark”作目的状语，意为“画几个圆圈来标记重要点”。
10. 答案：loss
解析：“the”后接名词，“lose”的名词形式为“loss”（损失）。
11. 答案：considering
解析：“be worth doing sth.”为固定短语，意为“值得做某事”，故填“considering”。
12. 答案：have cancelled
解析：根据语境，“取消订单”的动作已完成，用现在完成时，主语“you”为第二人称，故填“have cancelled”。
13. 答案：amazed
解析：“be amazed at”为固定短语，意为“对……感到惊讶”，修饰人用“amazed”。
14. 答案：have met
解析：根据“although”和“several times”可知，句子为现在完成时，主语“I”为第一人称，故填“have met”。
15. 答案：dancer
解析：“a great”后接名词单数，“dance”的名词形式为“dancer”（舞蹈家）。
16. 答案：attract
解析：“to”后接动词原形，“attractive”的动词形式为“attract”（吸引）。
17. 答案：actresses
解析：“one of the best”后接复数名词，“act”的女性复数形式为“actresses”（女演员）。
18. 答案：Western
解析：“Western countries”为固定表达，意为“西方国家”，首字母大写，故填“Western”。
19. 答案：careless
解析：根据“often makes mistakes”可知，此处表示“粗心的”，“care”的反义词为“careless”。
20. 答案：painful
解析：“is”后接形容词作表语，“pain”的形容词形式为“painful”（疼痛的）。
21. 答案：final
解析：此处修饰名词“book”，用形容词“final”（最后的），“finally”的形容词形式为“final”。
22. 答案：life
解析：“during his life”意为“在他的一生中”，用单数形式“life”。
23. 答案：buying
解析：“consider doing sth.”为固定短语，意为“考虑做某事”，故填“buying”。
24. 答案：considering
解析：“be worth doing sth.”为固定短语，故填“considering”。
25. 答案：had died
解析：根据“when the vet arrived”可知，“狗死亡”的动作发生在“兽医到达”之前，用过去完成时，故填“had died”。
26. 答案：fighting
解析：“about”后接动名词，“fight”的动名词形式为“fighting”。
27. 答案：most suitable
解析：“the”后接形容词最高级，“suit”的形容词形式为“suitable”，最高级为“most suitable”（最适合的）。
28. 答案：not hurry
解析：“had better not do sth.”为固定短语，意为“最好不要做某事”，故填“not hurry”。
29. 答案：Luckily
解析：此处修饰整个句子，用副词“Luckily”（幸运地），首字母大写。
30. 答案：was chosen
解析：“the baby dinosaur”与“choose”为被动关系，句子时态为一般过去时，故填“was chosen”。
三、根据首字母提示完成句子（每题1分，共20分）
1. 答案：beyond
解析：句意“这位著名演员的成就超越了电影行业，他还帮助了很多西部的贫困儿童”，结合首字母“b”，填“beyond”（超越）。
2. 答案：mistakes
解析：句意“我说英语时会犯语法错误”，结合首字母“m”，“make mistakes”为固定短语，填“mistakes”（错误）。
3. 答案：areas
解析：句意“大多数购物中心的地下都有停车场”，结合首字母“a”，“parking areas”（停车场），用复数，填“areas”。
4. 答案：final
解析：句意“他对周六的决赛充满胜利的信心，因为他的球队训练了很多”，结合首字母“f”，填“final”（决赛）。
5. 答案：Though
解析：句意“虽然我的女儿只有十岁，但她知道很多”，结合首字母“T”，填“Though”（虽然），句首首字母大写。
6. 答案：consider
解析：句意“任何想避免流感的人都应该考虑接种疫苗”，结合首字母“c”，“should”后接动词原形，填“consider”（考虑）。
7. 答案：lead
解析：句意“这个女孩被选中在喜剧中扮演主角”，结合首字母“l”，“lead role”（主角），填“lead”。
8. 答案：cancel
解析：句意“由于新冠疫情，许多中国人不得不在2月份取消旅行”，结合首字母“c”，“had to”后接动词原形，填“cancel”（取消）。
9. 答案：effort
解析：句意“因为她，我付出了更多努力，考试成绩翻了一番”，结合首字母“e”，“put in more effort”（付出更多努力），填“effort”。
10. 答案：mistake
解析：句意“我在包里找不到钥匙了，不确定是忘在家里还是不小心放在别的地方了”，结合首字母“m”，“by mistake”（不小心），填“mistake”。
11. 答案：though
解析：句意“这位老人虽然七十岁了，但走得和年轻人一样快”，结合首字母“t”，填“though”（虽然）。
12. 答案：rush
解析：句意“我上班时不得不在高峰时段开一个小时的车”，结合首字母“r”，“rush hour”（高峰时段），填“rush”。
13. 答案：beauty
解析：句意“在最近的电视剧《你好，阿勒泰》中，你可以欣赏到新疆令人难以置信的美景”，结合首字母“b”，填“beauty”（美景）。
14. 答案：concentrate
解析：句意“高考期间，考点附近的建筑工程被要求停止，以免学生受到噪音干扰，能高度集中精力在试卷上”，结合首字母“c”，“concentrate on”（集中精力），填“concentrate”。
15. 答案：loss
解析：句意“人们可能会因为突然受伤而暂时失忆，不过大多数时候他们很快就能记起事情”，结合首字母“l”，“memory loss”（失忆），填“loss”。
16. 答案：choose
解析：句意“——你能给我一些今晚吃什么的主意吗？——为什么不选一些零食呢？”，结合首字母“c”，“why not”后接动词原形，填“choose”（选择）。
17. 答案：appearance
解析：句意“赫本在电影《直到永远》中最后一次亮相，扮演了一个天使的角色”，结合首字母“a”，“final appearance”（最后一次亮相），填“appearance”。
18. 答案：such
解析：句意“——你认识朱莉吗？——认识，她是一个如此活跃的女孩，每个人都喜欢她”，结合首字母“s”，“such an active girl”（如此活跃的女孩），填“such”。
19. 答案：exciting
解析：句意“这部电影太令人兴奋了，我想再看一遍”，结合首字母“e”，修饰物用“exciting”（令人兴奋的），填“exciting”。
20. 答案：life
解析：句意“苏轼在他的一生中在文学领域取得了巨大成就”，结合首字母“l”，“during his life”（在他的一生中），填“life”。
四、根据句意及音标填空（每题1分，共15分）
1. 答案：effort
解析：音标/'ef t/对应单词“effort”（努力），“make an effort”为固定短语。
2. 答案：cancel
解析：音标/ k ns( )l/对应单词“cancel”（取消），“have to”后接动词原形。
3. 答案：industry
解析：音标/'Ind stri/对应单词“industry”（行业），作宾语。
4. 答案：considering
解析：音标/k n s d (r)/对应单词“considering”（考虑），句子为现在进行时。
5. 答案：area
解析：音标/'e r /对应单词“area”（地区），修饰“children”。
6. 答案：beyond
解析：音标[b ’j nd]对应单词“beyond”（超越），“go beyond”为固定短语。
7. 答案：industry
解析：音标/ nd stri/对应单词“industry”（工业），“local industry”（地方工业）。
8. 答案：record
解析：音标/'rek d/对应单词“record”（记录），“break the record”为固定短语。
9. 答案：Asian
解析：音标['e n]对应单词“Asian”（亚洲的），修饰“countries”。
10. 答案：sillier
解析：音标/’s l /对应单词“sillier”（更傻的），“the+比较级+of the two”为固定结构。
11. 答案：latest
解析：音标(['leitist])对应单词“latest”（最新的），修饰“report”。
12. 答案：dialogue
解析：音标['da l g]对应单词“dialogue”（对话），“make a dialogue”为固定短语。
13. 答案：unless
解析：音标/ n les/对应单词“unless”（除非），引导条件状语从句。
14. 答案：waste
解析：音标/we st/对应单词“waste”（浪费），“don’t”后接动词原形。
15. 答案：create
解析：音标/kri e t/对应单词“create”（创造），“plan to”后接动词原形。
