【期末考点培优】专题16 完形填空-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优人教版(新起点)（含答案解析）

/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优人教版(新起点)
专题16 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Mr Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new car. He has no 2 , but he has four 3 —two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom. The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four children’s real 6 , but he loves them 7 . The children love him, 8 . Mr. Smith buys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and toy animals. Mr. Smith and the children are good friends.
( )1．A．have B．has C．there is D．there are
( )2．A．wife B．father C．mother D．friend
( )3．A．sons B．daughters C．childs D．children
( )4．A．in B．at C．from D．on
( )5．A．His B．Her C．Their D．She
( )6．A．mother B．father C．uncle D．aunt
( )7．A．very much B．very C．much D．much very
( )8．A．very B．much C．two D．too
( )9．A．things B．boys C．toys D．girls
( )10．A．different B．the same C．good D．bad
I am Ben. My favourite animals 11 turtles. 12 are reptiles. Turtles can’t walk fast. But I like turtles. Why Because they are cute 13 . A turtle has a short tail. There are four little turtles in my home. They like to play in the 14 . When they are afraid of something, they can run fast. They like 15 eat fish. They like to sleep in the sand. How lovely! What are your favourite animals
( )11．A．am B．is C．are
( )12．A．They B．We C．You
( )13．A．birds B．mammals C．animals
( )14．A．water B．desk C．forest
( )15．A．to B．of C．in
完形填空。
Look 16 the woman 17 a yellow coat. She is my 18 . She teaches me English. She is a good teacher. 19 name is Li Fang. Her bike is red. It’s 20 the tree. Her brother Li Dong 21 in a black coat. His bike is black. Their 22 are Jack and Mike. They are 23 . My teacher Li Fang, her brother Li Dong and 24 friends are 25 school now.
( )16．A．in B．at C．for D．out
( )17．A．on B．put C．in D．at
( )18．A．teacher B．mother C．sister D．friend
( )19．A．She B．She’s C．Her D．Her’s
( )20．A．in B．under C．for D．on
( )21．A．are B．is C．for D．on
( )22．A．brother B．friend C．teachers D．friends
( )23．A．English B．England C．America D．China
( )24．A．mine B．they C．their D．hers
( )25．A．to B．at C．for D．on
完形填空
This is 26 picture of our classroom. It’s 27 big room. We can 28 a blackboard on the wall. We can see two 29 in the room. We can see a big desk. It’s for 30 teacher. Three books and a pen are 31 it. They’re our teacher’s. 32 these desks and chairs. They are the 33 . A ball is under the teacher’s desk. Dingding’s bag is behind 34 chair. Her rulers and pencils are on 35 desk.
( )26．A．a B．an C．the D．/
( )27．A．a B．an C．/ D．the
( )28．A．look B．see C．look at D．look out
( )29．A．doors B．a door C．a bike D．bikes
( )30．A．a B．an C．the D．/
( )31．A．under B．on C．behind D．near
( )32．A．Look at B．See C．Look after D．Look up
( )33．A．students’ B．student’s C．students D．student
( )34．A．his B．her C．my D．mine
( )35．A．her B．I C．she D．he
选词填空，补全短文。
It’s Sunday today. It’s 36 degrees. The weather is 36 . I visit my grandpa with my mum. Grandpa has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. Look! There 37 many cows. They’re 38 grass. Look! 39 is a sheep. It’s cute. In the afternoon, we go to the vegetable garden. These are 40 . They’re big and red. Grandpa puts them in 41 big boxes. He will sell them in the market.
( )36．A．cold B．hot C．cool
( )37．A．is B．be C．are
( )38．A．eating B．eat C．eats
( )39．A．Its B．These C．This
( )40．A．tomato B．potatoes C．tomatoes
( )41．A．some B．a C．an
完形填空。
Amy 42 a great trip last Friday. She 43 at the zoo 44 her classmates. There 45 many animals in the zoo. Amy likes elephants. Their noses are 46 than other animals’. Amy’s good friend, Sally, 47 giraffes. They are 48 than other animals. And their necks are long. They can eat 49 on the tall trees. Other students like monkeys. They 50 to give some 51 to the monkeys, but their teacher stopped them.
( )42．A．has B．have C．had
( )43．A．was B．is C．are
( )44．A．with B．of C．for
( )45．A．was B．are C．were
( )46．A．shorter B．longer C．smaller
( )47．A．like B．liked C．likes
( )48．A．taller B．thinner C．shorter
( )49．A．drink B．leaves C．stars
( )50．A．want B．wants C．wanted
( )51．A．bags B．trees C．food
完形填空。
One day, a hungry dog was walking along the street. He 52 a bone. “Look at that bone,” the dog barked. “I want it!” No one was looking. The dog grabbed(抓) the bone. Then he ran away. He ran and ran. Soon, he came to a 53 .
He looked into the water. He saw another dog. “That dog has a 54 bone,” he thought. “I want it!” He barked at the dog in the water. “Woof!” When the dog opened his mouth to bark, the bone 55 off. The other bone vanished(消失).
“Oh, no!” barked the dog. “Now I have no bone at all.” There was no dog in the water. It was Greedy Dog’s reflection(倒影). The dog was so 56 .
( )52．A．saw B．took C．looked
( )53．A．house B．lake C．mountain
( )54．A．older B．bigger C．small
( )55．A．fall B．felt C．fell
( )56．A．worried B．excited C．sad
完形填空。
When you are in Britain, you may often see people go out with an(a) 57 or a raincoat on a sunny day. Why Because the 58 in Britain often changes quickly. The same weather doesn’t stay long. People can have four 59 in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm like summer. An hour later, black clouds come and then it 60 . The weather gets cold. In the afternoon, it may be 61 . The sun begins to shine, and it is summer at this time. The weather is always changing. How interesting it is!
( )57．A．umbrella B．bottle C．magazine
( )58．A．time B．weather C．place
( )59．A．days B．years C．seasons
60．A．rains B．rainy C．rained
( )61．A．sunny B．cloudy C．cold
完形填空。
Los Angeles, the city of angels(天使), is in the 62 of the US. It’s very beautiful. It is the second largest 63 in the US. It is 64 to many famous films. Every year, many people from 65 countries and cities go to visit this city. They can visit Hollywood there. They can take 66 children to Disneyland. It’s the first Disneyland in the world.
( )62．A．east B．west C．south
( )63．A．city B．country C．village
( )64．A．school B．park C．home
( )65．A．other B．another C．any
( )66．A．they B．their C．them
完形填空。
When you are in the UK, you must be very careful on the streets 67 the traffic moves 68 the left. 69 your cross a street, you must look 70 first and then left. In the morning when people go to work or in the evening when people go home from work, the streets are very 71 . Traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in the UK, you have to be 72 too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will 73 the wrong way. In London, there are big buses 74 two floors. You can sit on the second floor. 75 there you can see the city very 76 . It’s very interesting.
( )67．A．so B．but C．because
( )68．A．in B．on C．to
( )69．A．After B．Behind C．Before
( )70．A．left B．right C．back
( )71．A．busy B．long C．dirty
( )72．A．safe B．busy C．careful
( )73．A．going B．went C．go
( )74．A．with B．in C．on
( )75．A．On B．From C．Off
( )76．A．well B．good C．bad
Wenbo和妈妈在旅行的图中看到了一家电影院，它的装修特别独特，而且今天的影片他也特别喜欢，接下里跟着Wenbo的描述，完成下面文章的填空。
This summer vacation, I traveled with my mum. During the vacation, we found the decoration is particularly cute (装修特别可爱). Many people were waiting for the next 77 there. My mum and I wanted to watch this cartoon movie about a little 78 .
Before the movie, mum bought 79 and juice. I was so happy! The cinema was big, with a bright screen. They 80 loudly when the dog did silly things.
After the film, I said, “Mum, this is 81 ! Can we come again ” Mom smiled and nodded. It was a great day for us.
( )77．A．movie B．cinema C．shop D．bank
( )78．A．girl B．cat C．dog D．boy
( )79．A．cake B．popcorn C．hamburger D．sandwich (三明治)
( )80．A．laughed B．cried C．tired D．moved
( )81．A．sad B．boring C．fun D．hungry
完形填空。
Last summer, I went to a summer camp. It was really a great 82 . We went to the mountains and 83 a lot of activities there. On the first day, we went hiking. It was 84 but exciting.. We saw many beautiful flowers and animals. The next day, we had a 85 competition. I was in Team Two. We all tried our best and 86 won the competition. In the evening, we had a bonfire party. We sang and danced around the fire. It was so 87 . On the last day, we went to a lake and went fishing. I caught a big fish and I was very 88 . The camp was over too soon. I really 89 the time I spent there. I learned a lot from the camp. I learned how to 90 with others and how to be independent. I also made many new 91 . I hope I can go to another summer camp next year.
( )82．A．experience B．dream C．plan
( )83．A．did B．played C．had
( )84．A．tired B．bored C．sad
( )85．A．running B．swimming C．boating
( )86．A．first B．finally C．last
( )87．A．fun B．busy C．hard
( )88．A．angry B．happy C．surprised
( )89．A．enjoyed B．forgot C．missed
( )90．A．get on B．get off C．get up
( )91．A．friends B．teachers C．classmates
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．A
【分析】1．句意：他有两个房子和一辆新车。he是第三人称单数，所以have要改为has，故选B。
2．句意：他没有____。由文章可知他没有妻子，故选A。
3．句意：他有4个____两个儿子和两个女儿。所以是有4孩子，故选D。
4．句意：一个儿子来自于英格兰。来自用from，根据下面其他关于子女介绍The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. ，可知这里用from。故选C。
5．句意：____名字的芳芳。由句子可知是女儿的名字，所以是her。故选B。
6．句意： 史密斯不是4个孩子真正的_____。由文章可知他不是真正的爸爸，故选B。
7．句意：但是他____爱他们。用副词词组very much非常修饰动词love，故选A。
8．句意：孩子们也爱他。too也，故选D。
9．句意：史密斯先生给孩子们买了___。由句子可知是玩具。故选C。
10．句意：他给不同的孩子不同的玩具，different不同的，故选A。
11．C 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者最喜欢的动物—乌龟。
11．句意：我最喜欢的动物是乌龟。主语animals是复数，be动词用are，故选C。
12．句意：_____是爬行动物。A它们，B我们，C你们，根据上句中的turtles可知用代词they代替。故选A。
13．句意：因为它们是可爱的_____。A鸟，B哺乳动物，B动物，根据句意及常识可知C选项符合。故选C。
14．句意：它们喜欢在______玩。A水，B课桌，C森林，根据句意及常识可知是水。故选A。
15．句意：它们喜欢吃鱼。like to do sth.喜欢做某事，故选A。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B
26．A 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．A
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．C 41．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者(外)祖父的农场。
36．句意：天气是____。A冷的，B热的，C凉爽的。根据文中“It’s 36 degrees.”可知气温是36度。所以天气是热的。故选B。
37．句意：有许多奶牛。根据文中“many cows”，可知其前的be动词要用are。故选C。
38．句意：它们正在吃草。A动词的现在分词，B动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数形式。句子是现在进行时，所以句中的动词要用现在分词。故选A。
39．句意：这是一只绵羊。A它的，其后接名词。B这些，其后接可数名词复数形式。C这是，其后接可数名词单数形式。根据题干中a，可知是单数。故选C。
40．句意：这些是西红柿。A西红柿，名词单数形式。B土豆，名词复数形式。C西红柿，名词复数形式。根据题干中are，可知其后的动词要用复数形式。根据文中“They’re big and red.”可知是西红柿。故选C。
41．句意：(外)祖父把它们放进一些大箱子里。A一些，B一个，C一个。根据文中“boxes”，可知是其前要用some修饰。故选A。
42．C 43．A 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．C
【导语】本文讲了动物。
42．句意：艾米上周五旅行很愉快。根据last Friday上周五，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式had，故选C。
43．句意：她和同学在动物园。由短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，主语She是单数，be用is的过去式was，故选A。
44．句意：她和同学在动物园。A和，B……的，C为，with符合句意，故选A。
45．句意：动物园里有很多动物。由短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，空后是名词复数，be用are的过去式were，故选C。
46．句意：它们的鼻子比其他动物的长。A更短的，B更长的，C更小的，前面说的是大象，大象的鼻子长，故选B。
47．句意：艾米的朋友萨利喜欢长颈鹿。根据短文语境，可知该句是一般现在时，主语是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式likes，故选C。
48．句意：它们比其他动物高。A更高的，B更瘦的，C更矮的，前面说的是长颈鹿，是高的，故选A。
49．句意：它们可以吃高大的树上的叶子。A喝，B叶子，C星星，选项B符合句意，故选B。
50．句意：他们想给猴子一些食物，但老师阻止了他们。根据stopped可知句子是一般过去时，空处填过去式wanted，故选C。
51．句意：他们想给猴子一些食物，但老师阻止了他们。A包，B树，C食物，选项C符合句意，故选C。
52．A 53．B 54．B 55．C 56．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一只贪婪狗的故事。
52．句意：他看到一根骨头。A看到，B拿走，C看，根据““Look at that bone,” the dog barked.”可知看到一根骨头，强调结果，故选A。
53．句意：很快，他来到湖边。A房子，B湖，C山，根据“He looked into the water.”可知他来到湖边，故选B。
54．句意：那只狗有更大的骨头。A更老的，B更大的，C小的，根据“I want it!”可知他想要更大的骨头，故选B。
55．句意：当这只狗张开嘴犬吠的时候，骨头掉了。A是动词原形，掉落；B感觉；C掉落，动词的过去式。狗张开嘴，骨头应该是掉了，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
56．句意：狗如此的伤心。A担心的，B激动的，C伤心的，根据““Now I have no bone at all.” There was no dog in the water. It was Greedy Dog’s reflection(倒影).”可知没有了骨头，狗是伤心的，故选C。
57．A 58．B 59．C 60．A 61．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国的天气。
57．句意：当你在英国时，你经常看到人们在阳光明媚的日子里带着____或雨衣外出。A雨伞，B瓶子，C杂志。根据句意可知umbrella符合语境，bottle和magazine与天气无关，排除B、C，故选A。
58．句意：因为英国的____经常变化太快。A时间，B天气，C地点。根据下句The same weather doesn’t stay long.可知这句是说天气变化太快。故选B。
59．句意：一天之中人们能经历四个____。A天，B年，C季节。根据下文“早晨像夏天，之后变冷，下午又变晴朗”可知这句是说人们能在一天之中经历不同的季节，days和years不符合语境，故选C。
60．句意：一小时后，乌云密布，然后____。A动词三单，下雨；B形容词，下雨的；C过去式，下雨。根据black clouds come and then it ____.可知句子为一般现在时且空白处应该填动词，rainy是形容词，rained是过去式，排除B和C，故选A。
61．句意：下午可能会____。A晴朗的，B多云的，C冷的。根据The sun begins to shine.可知这句是说天气会转晴，故选A。
62．B 63．A 64．C 65．A 66．B
【导语】本文介绍了洛杉矶。
62．句意：天使之城洛杉矶位于美国西部。A东部，B西部，C南部，根据常识，故选B。
63．句意：它是美国的第二大城市。A城市，B国家，C村庄，洛杉矶是城市，故选A。
64．句意：它是许多著名电影的发源地。A学校，B公园，C发源地，选项C符合句意，故选C。
65．句意：每年都有许多来自其他国家和城市的人来参观这座城市。A其他的，后跟可数名词复数；B另一个的，后跟可数名词单数；C一些，后修饰可数名词符合和不可数名词，一般用在否定句和疑问句中。countries是可数名词复数，句子是肯定句，故选A。
66．句意：他们可以带他们的孩子去迪士尼。A他们，B他们的，C他们，横线处填形容词性物主代词their修饰名词，故选B。
67．C 68．B 69．C 70．B 71．A 72．C 73．C 74．A 75．B 76．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了在英国要注意道路安全及规则。
67．句意：当你在英国时，在大街上你必须非常小心因为交通在左边移动。A因此，B但是，C因为。根据句意，可知是因为because。故选C。
68．句意：当你在英国时，在大街上你必须非常小心因为交通在左边移动。在左边on the left，固定搭配。故选B。
69．句意：在你过马路前，你必须先看右边再看左边。A在……以后，B在……后面，C在……之前。根据常识，可知是在过马路之前，要看道路情况。故选C。
70．句意：在你过马路前，你必须先看右边再看左边。A左边，B右边，C后边。根据句意，可知是先看右边。故选B。
71．句意：早上人们上班的时候，晚上人们下班回家的时候，街道上很繁忙。A繁忙，B长的，C脏的。根据句意，可知早上和晚上路上人多，所以是街道繁忙。故选A。
72．句意：当你在英国乘坐公共汽车时，你必须也要小心。A安全的，B忙碌的，C小心的。根据常识和句意，可知坐公共汽车时，要小心。故选C。
73．句意：先看一下，否则你会走错路的。will其后的动词要用原形，go走。故选C。
74．句意：在伦敦，有两层楼的大巴士。A和，表示附带有某物。B在……里面，C在……上面。根据句意，可知巴士上有两层。故选A。
75．句意：你可以坐二楼。从那里你可以很好地看到这座城市。A在……上面，B从……，C离开。根据句意，可知是从那里。故选B。
76．句意：你可以坐二楼。从那里你可以很好地看到这座城市。A很好地，B好的，C坏的。very后跟副词，选项A符合题意，故选A。
77．A 78．C 79．B 80．A 81．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了文博和妈妈看电影的经历。
77．句意：很多人都在等待下一场电影。movie电影，cinema电影院，shop商店，bank银行。next movie下一场电影。故选A。
78．句意：我妈妈和我想看这部关于一只小狗的卡通电影。girl女孩，cat猫，dog狗，boy男孩。根据海报可知这个卡通电影是跟一只小狗有关的。故选C。
79．句意：电影开始前，妈妈买了爆米花和果汁。cake蛋糕，popcorn爆米花，hamburger汉堡包，sandwich三明治。根据图片可知小男孩手里拿的是爆米花和果汁。故选B。
80．句意：当小狗做了一些蠢事时候大家哄堂大笑。laughed笑，cried哭，tired疲倦的，moved移动。根据句意可知是人们大笑。故选A。
81．句意：电影结束后，我说：“妈妈，这太有趣了！我们还能再来吗？”sad伤心的，boring无聊的，fun有趣的，hungry饥饿的。根据句意可知电影是有趣的。故选C。
82．A 83．C 84．A 85．A 86．B 87．A 88．B 89．A 90．A 91．A
【导语】本文主要写了夏令营的经历。
82．句意：这真是一次很棒的_______。A经历，B梦，C计划。根据上句去夏令营，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
83．句意：我们去了山里，在那里有很多活动。A做，B玩，C有。have activities是固定搭配，意思是进行活动，故选C。
84．句意：它很______但是令人兴奋。A疲倦的，B无聊的，C伤心的。徒步旅行后感觉累但是兴奋，故选A。
85．句意：第二天，我们举行了跑步比赛。A跑步，B游泳，C划船。根据上文提到去了山里，所以不能游泳和划船，A选项符合题意，故选A。
86．句意：我们都尽了最大努力，最终赢得了比赛。A首先，B最终，C最后。这里表示最终赢得了比赛，指的是结果，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。
87．句意：它非常_______。A有趣的，B忙碌的，C困难的。根据上句篝火唱歌跳舞，可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
88．句意：我钓到了一条大鱼，我非常______。A生气的，B开心的，C惊讶的。钓到一条大鱼应该是开心的，故选B。
89．句意：我真的很_______在那里度过的时光。A享受，B忘记，C想念。这里表示享受在夏令营的时光，故选A。
90．句意：我学会了如何与他人相处，如何独立。A相处，B下车，C起床。get on with others意思是与他人相处，故选A。
91．句意：我也交了许多新朋友。A朋友，B老师，C同学。在夏令营可以认识很多新朋友，故选A。
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