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冀教版八上英语第8单元学业质量评价
范围：第8单元
（听力部分30分+笔试部分90分 满分： 120分）
第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
( A )1.A.OK ，I will. B.I think so. C.Let's go.
( B )2.A.Good idea. B.Yes ，I do. C.Sure ，here you are.
( A )3.A.It's beneficial to the earth. B.That's terrible. C.Me ，too.
( A )4.A.In the bin. B.At nine. C.With his mother.
( B )5.A.I never throw rubbish away. B.Paper. C.By saving water.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)
( C )6.What does Andy advise to do to live a green life？
A.B.C.
( A )7.How will the speakers go to school？
A.B.C.
( C )8.When did Linda start to do something to protect the environment？
A.Two weeks ago.
B.Two months ago.
C.Two years ago.
( A )9.How does Linda feel about the changes？
A.Proud.
B.Excited.
C.Moved.
( C )10.How do Peter and Sally communicate？
A.By talking face to face.
B.By a video call.
C.By a phone call.
( B )11.What is Peter working on？
A.A science experiment about plants.
B.A school project about endangered animals.
C.A book report for English class.
( B )12.Where will Peter and Sally meet？
A.On the playground.
B.Outside the school gate.
C.In front of the library.
( A )13.What does the girl want to do？
A.To write an article.
B.To save some money.
C.To join a club.
( B )14.How many ways do the speakers talk about to protect the environment？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
( C )15.What will the girl tell her parents to do？
A.To turn off the lights.
B.To recycle paper.
C.To take a bag for shopping.
( B )16.What is Eric doing？
A.Having a picnic.
B.Talking in the program.
C.Having a class.
( C )17.How many people are there in the team？
A.15.
B.20.
C.35.
( B )18.What made Eric decide to set up the project？
A.The noise pollution.
B.The rubbish problem.
C.The polluted water.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
( A )19.What sport does the speaker think is the most interesting in summer？
A.Swimming. B.Boating. C.Cycling.
( C )20.Why are whales in danger？
A.Because people kill most of them.
B.Because the oceans are smaller and smaller.
C.Because the sea water is becoming dirtier and dirtier.
( B )21.What does the speaker call on(呼吁) people to do？
A.To protect animals. B.To save water. C.To save forests.
( B )22.What was the weather like last Sunday？
A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Hot.
( C )23.What time did the school buses take the students to Green Park？
A.At 8 ：00 a.m. B.At 8 ：30 a.m. C.At 8 ：50 a.m.
( A )24.What did the students do first in Green Park？
A.Picked up the rubbish.
B.Helped clean the ground.
C.Put up a poster.
( B )25.How did the students feel after all the work？
A.Relaxed and happy.
B.Tired but happy.
C.Excited and proud.
第四节 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
Volunteer Work
Organiser The 26. Young _ Volunteer Organisation.
Activities Planting trees and 27. collecting__ rubbish.
Time&Place At the gate of No .12 Middle School at 28.___eight/8 __ every morning.
Advice Wear old clothes and 29. sports__ shoes.
Take food and 30. drinks _.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day ，Joe watched a video at school.It was about a factory(工厂).The factory 31 a lot of rubbish and put it in a river.People living near the river drank the polluted water and many of them got 32 .They needed medicine and made visits to doctors.
( D )31.A.increase B.pollute C.complete D.produce
( C )32.A.nervous B.scared C.sick D.bored
But the video wasn't all bad news.It showed ways to 33 rubbish and why it's important to do this.It said everyone can make a difference to the 34 .
( A )33.A.pick up B.carry on C.turn off D.carry out
( D )34.A.relation B.journey C.meeting D.environment
Two days later ，Joe walked through a park.He saw lots of rubbish in the lake there.He thought of the 35 and decided to clean the lake.He told his grandfather about his 36 .His grandfather said ，“It 's a tradition in our family to help people.That's why we 37 food every month.I'm 38 that you can help people by cleaning the lake.”
( C )35.A.game B.bird C.video D.movie
( B )36.A.hobby B.idea C.accident D.activity
( B )37.A.cut up B.give away C.look for D.care about
( A )38.A.glad B.sleepy C.lucky D.ready
Cleaning the lake would need lots of work.Joe decided to 39 a group.He asked his family and friends to 40 him.They worked hard together.Six weeks later ，there was no rubbish in the lake.Although they were tired ，they were happy that they did something for the environment.
( B )39.A.follow B.organise C.encourage D.improve
( D )40.A.greet B.watch C.teach D.join
第二节 短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确 形式。
When I was working in the local government ，I visited a factory one day.I saw how the workers sorted the 41.___city's__(city) rubbish.They burnt some waste that was 42._harmful _(harm) to the environment.They would send some for 43. recycling___(recycle) and reusing.It was a difficult and energy-wasting process ，and it also took a lot of time.
I never considered 44._starting_(start) a global movement seriously.However ， after that visit ，I really wanted to do something 45. to protect__(protect) the environment.During the month of July ，I tried to stop using plastic.For example ，I asked for a drink 46. without _ a straw(吸管) although it didn't reduce my cost.I also encouraged 47._my (I) friends to do the same.We called it “Plastic-Free July” .
In fact ，the activity turned out to be much 48.___more difficult __(difficult) than I had thought.In the first year ，there 49._were _(be) only 40 of us.But all of us tried our best and shared our 50. skills_(skill) with each other.51. Thankfully_ (thankful) ，we never gave up and we managed to reach our goals.Over the years ， more and more people were attracted(被吸引) by the 52. activity__(active).Last year ，over 300 million people from 177 countries took part in “Plastic-Free July”.
As common people ，we seldom do everything well ，53. and_ certainly we can't do it all at once.However ，there is always something that we can do.For example ，we can start 54._by_ using reusable bags.Get this good habit in place and then take on 55. the_ next challenge.
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A
( C )56.When can you send your work according to the text？
A.On May 10. B.On June 10.
C.On July 24. D.On August 24.
( D )57.Which prize will you get if your work is considered the best？
A.B.C.D.
( C )58.What is the main purpose of the text？
A.To tell us to be creative.
B.To introduce an activity of recycling.
C.To encourage us to protect the environment.
D.To show us the joy of teamwork.
B
Recycling is good for the environment.It can also do good to a community in surprising ways.Brian ，a 15-year-old boy ，knows this well.In 2020 ，he started a community recycling program to offer help to football clubs in his hometown ， Wyre.It now has 3 ，000 participants(参与者).
When Brian was 11 ，he played football with Fleetwood Town F.C.The club was new and needed money to travel to Premier League(英超联赛).Brian came up with a plan.“There were bottles always thrown around the road ，” he said.“In Wyre ，these can be collected for money.” With his father's help ，Brian started a bottle drive.Since then ，Brian's recycling effort has raised ￡ 35 ，000 and helped at least 20 local youth groups.It also stopped more than 200 ，000 bottles from littering the roadside and polluting Wyre 's lakes and rivers .“It keeps our community a lot cleaner ，” he says.
In 2023 ，Brian won The Duke of Edinburgh's Prize for young heroes.The prize goes to kids and teenagers working to help others and protecting Planet Earth.“I'm happy to know that all these clubs and kids around the community are benefiting ，” Brian says.
Brian believes everyone can—and should—be of service.“Just do a little bit to help make the world a little bit of a better place ，” he says.“Be creative ，” he adds.“Have an idea and build on it.”
( C )59.Which is the right order of the following facts？ a.Brian came up with a plan to raise money.
b.Brian started a bottle drive with his father's help. c.Brian played football with Fleetwood Town F.C.
d.Brian won The Duke of Edinburgh's Prize for young heroes.
A.acbd B.adcb
C.cabd D.cadb
( B )60.What is Brian like according to the text？
A.Quiet and polite.
B.Helpful and creative.
C.Careful and friendly.
D.Honest and hard-working.
( A )61.What does the text mainly tell us？
A.A young hero.
B.A clean community.
C.Atour of Premier League.
D.A prize for kids and teenagers.
C
Aru Village is located by Lake Ra'og Co in Xizang ，China.Many years ago ， people from the village used rafts(筏子) to go across the lake and pick up rubbish in the water.The villagers revered(敬畏) the environment ，so they started this practice to keep their lake clean.
Later ，the government established a bridge over the lake ，so villagers no longer needed to use rafts to cross it.But the idea of cleaning the lake stayed.Tsering Dondrup ，a village official who used to go to school on rafts ，knew how the older villagers picked up rubbish in the lake.He and other officials did a lot to help protect the lake and its ecosystem.
The village has 43 households with 227 people now.A team of 44 people from the village are paid by the government to take turns to help keep the lake and nearby forests clean.They are also in charge of cleaning the roads and the area around the lake.They collect the rubbish and take it to the right place to be recycled.
Dampa ，a 46-year-old man from the team ，started picking up rubbish in the lake 20 years ago .“As part of this team ，I can make about 3 ，500 yuan a year.I'm happy to do my part in keeping the lake clean ，”he said.
Now ，Aru Village becomes a model village for eco-friendly actions.Lake Ra'og Co gets about 300 ，000 visitors every year.Village official Xu Cong says the support of both the villagers and the government has helped maintain(保持) the beauty of the area.
( C )62.What does the underlined word “established” in Paragraph 2 mean？
A.Moved. B.Caught.
C.Built. D.Refused.
( B )63.When did Dampa begin picking up rubbish in the lake？
A.When he was 20 years old.
B.When he was 26 years old.
C.When he was 43 years old.
D.When he was 46 years old.
( A )64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A.Villagers like to keep the lake Ra'og Co clean by themselves.
B.The villagers live their life by fishing on the lake Ra'og Co.
C.There are only 44 people in Aru Village.
D.The first bridge will be set up on the lake Ra'og Co soon.
( D )65.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text？
A.Science Study.
B.Everyday Life.
C.Health Care.
D.Environment Protection.
D
Around the world ，people are more and more worried about the environment.Many people now prefer products and companies that care about the earth and cause less pollution.This need for green products has led large companies to change their business.
Before ，customers used cheap plastic bags ，and then threw them away.But now most supermarkets and stores usually provide reusable shopping bags for them.This causes less waste.They also offer more local products ，because less energy is needed for carrying them from one place to another.
To help lower air pollution ，big car factories are looking for other ways to control the amount of oil.Cars that use much less oil are very popular .Many companies are also developing fully electric cars.They produce no air pollution at all.Both kinds of cars have another advantage：They are cheaper to run and people don't need to worry about oil prices.
The airline companies face an even greater green challenge.Airplanes use much more oil than cars.So many airlines are now developing planes that can run on some other kinds of oil.They create less pollution and cost less.The companies are also developing a new kind of planes ，and some of them use only solar panels(太阳能板) to fly！
Green businesses used to be popular with only a small group of people.But now ，more and more companie s have to show they care about the environment.Many products are marked “green” in order to look nice.However ， people still have to be careful when choosing green products.It's important to make sure the products are as environmentally friendly as the businessmen say.
( C )66.What does the word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to？
A.Local products.
B.Green products.
C.Cheap plastic bags.
D.Reusable shopping bags.
( B )67.What are the advantages of electric cars according to the text？
①Using cheap oil. ②Making little noise.
③Running at low costs. ④Producing no air pollution.
A.①② B.③④
C.②③ D.①④
( D )68.Why does the writer writer the last sentence？
A.To show the green products are healthy.
B.To encourage people to buy green products.
C.To explain the importance of the environment.
D.To tell people to choose green products carefully.
( A )69.Which is the right structure of the text？(① =Paragraph 1 ， …)
A. B. C. D.
( C )70.What's the best title for the text？
A.Green Is Cheaper
B.Green Saves the Earth
C.Green Is Good Business
D.Green Makes Life Easier
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Tree Planting Day reminds us to care for the earth.Around the world ，people take action in different ways.Here's a story of a young German who turned tree- planting into a lifelong fight for the planet.
Planting a tree is easy； bringing back a forest is hard.Those are the words of Felix Finkbeiner ，who at 26 in 2024 ，has now spent much of his life fighting climate change through tree planting and forest restoration(森林恢复).
The idea came to Finkbeiner when he was 9 years old.Inspired by Wangari Maathai ，an environmentalist ，the boy announced to his fourth grade class that they should plant a million trees in every country.
Gradually ，his speech took root.Finkbeiner and his classmates planted their first tree at their school ，and his idea began to spread to other schools .In addition ，Finkbeiner set up Plant-for-the-Planet to encourage the public to join in planting trees.
Some scientists ，however ，note that planting trees is not going to solve the climate crisis(气候危机) alone.It takes several tens of years for trees to be able to grow enough in order to take in larger amounts of carbon(碳) ，supposing they survive dangerous situations like wildfires.
Now ，they have restoration sites in Spain ，Ghana and Ethiopia ，but their biggest one is in Mexico.Since the project began in 2015 ，Plant-for-the-Planet has planted nearly 8 million trees there.“The more people that get involved ，” Finkbeiner says ，“the faster the goal can be met and the greener the earth can get.”
71.When did Finkbeiner get the idea of planting trees？
At the age of nine.
72.Where did Finkbeiner and his classmates plant their first tree？
At their school.
73.What did Finkbeiner do to encourage the public to plant trees？
He set up Plant-for-the-Planet.
74.How many trees did Plant-for-the-Planet plant in Mexico？
Nearly 8 million.
75.Do you want to join the project Plant-for-the-Planet？Why or why not？
Yes(，_ I_do).Because it_can protect the home we live in_._(言之有理即可) ______
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整。
A：Hi ，Mark.The earth is our home.But now there is a lot of pollution on the earth.You know ，pollution is bad for our health.
B：I also know about something.Then 76. what_can we do to stop pollution_？__
A：Good question！In fact ，we can do many things to stop pollution in our daily life.
B：77. Can you tell me some ways_？_ /Can you give me some advice_？_
A：Of course.First ，we must stop throwing rubbish everywhere.
B：78. You're right./I agree_with_you.___ We must put rubbish into rubbish bins.
A：Second ，if your home isn't far away from school ，we can ride a bike or walk to school.
B：Yes ，my home is near the school.79. __So I walk to school/go_to_school on _ foot every day_._ It takes me 10 minutes to go to school on foot.
A：Great！Third ，we should take our own shopping bags when shopping.
B：Good idea！In this way ，we can reduce white pollution.Thank you for your advice.
A：80. You_'re welcome_./No problem./It's my pleasure_./That_'s all right_._
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81.假如你是李华，你们学校准备开辟一片试验田用于开展“植物种植实践 ” 的项目式学习(Project-based learning) 。你校英语报社现面向全校学生征集方 案，请你根据以下提示，用英语给报社写一篇短文，就如何开展活动介绍你 的想法、谈谈活动的意义并鼓励同学们积极参加。
注意：(1)短文须包含上面所给提示，可适当发挥；
(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
(3)词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hello ，everyone！I'm Li Hua. I'd like to share my ideas on the activity.
First_，_we_can work in groups_.Each group has different_tasks_.Some classmates_ can be in charge of learning about plants.They_can find information from books_or the Internet_，and then share it with others_.This helps us_know_more_about different plants_，like their growth habits_.
Second_，watering the plants_regularly is_very important.We need to_set a schedule_，maybe_water them every_three days_.Also_，we_should watch out for harmful insects.
This activity_is_really meaningful.We learn to_work together in groups and solve_problems by ourselves.Let's take an_active part in_this planting_practice.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
冀教版八上英语第8单元学业质量评价
范围：第8单元
（听力部分30分+笔试部分90分 满分： 120分）
第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
( A )1.A.OK ，I will. B.I think so. C.Let's go.
( B )2.A.Good idea. B.Yes ，I do. C.Sure ，here you are.
( A )3.A.It's beneficial to the earth. B.That's terrible. C.Me ，too.
( A )4.A.In the bin. B.At nine. C.With his mother.
( B )5.A.I never throw rubbish away. B.Paper. C.By saving water.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)
( C )6.What does Andy advise to do to live a green life？
A.B.C.
( A )7.How will the speakers go to school？
A.B.C.
( C )8.When did Linda start to do something to protect the environment？
A.Two weeks ago.
B.Two months ago.
C.Two years ago.
( A )9.How does Linda feel about the changes？
A.Proud.
B.Excited.
C.Moved.
( C )10.How do Peter and Sally communicate？
A.By talking face to face.
B.By a video call.
C.By a phone call.
( B )11.What is Peter working on？
A.A science experiment about plants.
B.A school project about endangered animals.
C.A book report for English class.
( B )12.Where will Peter and Sally meet？
A.On the playground.
B.Outside the school gate.
C.In front of the library.
( A )13.What does the girl want to do？
A.To write an article.
B.To save some money.
C.To join a club.
( B )14.How many ways do the speakers talk about to protect the environment？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
( C )15.What will the girl tell her parents to do？
A.To turn off the lights.
B.To recycle paper.
C.To take a bag for shopping.
( B )16.What is Eric doing？
A.Having a picnic.
B.Talking in the program.
C.Having a class.
( C )17.How many people are there in the team？
A.15.
B.20.
C.35.
( B )18.What made Eric decide to set up the project？
A.The noise pollution.
B.The rubbish problem.
C.The polluted water.
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
( A )19.What sport does the speaker think is the most interesting in summer？
A.Swimming. B.Boating. C.Cycling.
( C )20.Why are whales in danger？
A.Because people kill most of them.
B.Because the oceans are smaller and smaller.
C.Because the sea water is becoming dirtier and dirtier.
( B )21.What does the speaker call on(呼吁) people to do？
A.To protect animals. B.To save water. C.To save forests.
( B )22.What was the weather like last Sunday？
A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Hot.
( C )23.What time did the school buses take the students to Green Park？
A.At 8 ：00 a.m. B.At 8 ：30 a.m. C.At 8 ：50 a.m.
( A )24.What did the students do first in Green Park？
A.Picked up the rubbish.
B.Helped clean the ground.
C.Put up a poster.
( B )25.How did the students feel after all the work？
A.Relaxed and happy.
B.Tired but happy.
C.Excited and proud.
第四节 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
Volunteer Work
Organiser The 26. Young _ Volunteer Organisation.
Activities Planting trees and 27. collecting__ rubbish.
Time&Place At the gate of No .12 Middle School at 28.___eight/8 __ every morning.
Advice Wear old clothes and 29. sports__ shoes.
Take food and 30. drinks _.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day ，Joe watched a video at school.It was about a factory(工厂).The factory 31 a lot of rubbish and put it in a river.People living near the river drank the polluted water and many of them got 32 .They needed medicine and made visits to doctors.
( D )31.A.increase B.pollute C.complete D.produce
( C )32.A.nervous B.scared C.sick D.bored
But the video wasn't all bad news.It showed ways to 33 rubbish and why it's important to do this.It said everyone can make a difference to the 34 .
( A )33.A.pick up B.carry on C.turn off D.carry out
( D )34.A.relation B.journey C.meeting D.environment
Two days later ，Joe walked through a park.He saw lots of rubbish in the lake there.He thought of the 35 and decided to clean the lake.He told his grandfather about his 36 .His grandfather said ，“It 's a tradition in our family to help people.That's why we 37 food every month.I'm 38 that you can help people by cleaning the lake.”
( C )35.A.game B.bird C.video D.movie
( B )36.A.hobby B.idea C.accident D.activity
( B )37.A.cut up B.give away C.look for D.care about
( A )38.A.glad B.sleepy C.lucky D.ready
Cleaning the lake would need lots of work.Joe decided to 39 a group.He asked his family and friends to 40 him.They worked hard together.Six weeks later ，there was no rubbish in the lake.Although they were tired ，they were happy that they did something for the environment.
( B )39.A.follow B.organise C.encourage D.improve
( D )40.A.greet B.watch C.teach D.join
第二节 短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确 形式。
When I was working in the local government ，I visited a factory one day.I saw how the workers sorted the 41.___city's__(city) rubbish.They burnt some waste that was 42._harmful _(harm) to the environment.They would send some for 43. recycling___(recycle) and reusing.It was a difficult and energy-wasting process ，and it also took a lot of time.
I never considered 44._starting_(start) a global movement seriously.However ， after that visit ，I really wanted to do something 45. to protect__(protect) the environment.During the month of July ，I tried to stop using plastic.For example ，I asked for a drink 46. without _ a straw(吸管) although it didn't reduce my cost.I also encouraged 47._my (I) friends to do the same.We called it “Plastic-Free July” .
In fact ，the activity turned out to be much 48.___more difficult __(difficult) than I had thought.In the first year ，there 49._were _(be) only 40 of us.But all of us tried our best and shared our 50. skills_(skill) with each other.51. Thankfully_ (thankful) ，we never gave up and we managed to reach our goals.Over the years ， more and more people were attracted(被吸引) by the 52. activity__(active).Last year ，over 300 million people from 177 countries took part in “Plastic-Free July”.
As common people ，we seldom do everything well ，53. and_ certainly we can't do it all at once.However ，there is always something that we can do.For example ，we can start 54._by_ using reusable bags.Get this good habit in place and then take on 55. the_ next challenge.
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A
( C )56.When can you send your work according to the text？
A.On May 10. B.On June 10.
C.On July 24. D.On August 24.
( D )57.Which prize will you get if your work is considered the best？
A.B.C.D.
( C )58.What is the main purpose of the text？
A.To tell us to be creative.
B.To introduce an activity of recycling.
C.To encourage us to protect the environment.
D.To show us the joy of teamwork.
B
Recycling is good for the environment.It can also do good to a community in surprising ways.Brian ，a 15-year-old boy ，knows this well.In 2020 ，he started a community recycling program to offer help to football clubs in his hometown ， Wyre.It now has 3 ，000 participants(参与者).
When Brian was 11 ，he played football with Fleetwood Town F.C.The club was new and needed money to travel to Premier League(英超联赛).Brian came up with a plan.“There were bottles always thrown around the road ，” he said.“In Wyre ，these can be collected for money.” With his father's help ，Brian started a bottle drive.Since then ，Brian's recycling effort has raised ￡ 35 ，000 and helped at least 20 local youth groups.It also stopped more than 200 ，000 bottles from littering the roadside and polluting Wyre 's lakes and rivers .“It keeps our community a lot cleaner ，” he says.
In 2023 ，Brian won The Duke of Edinburgh's Prize for young heroes.The prize goes to kids and teenagers working to help others and protecting Planet Earth.“I'm happy to know that all these clubs and kids around the community are benefiting ，” Brian says.
Brian believes everyone can—and should—be of service.“Just do a little bit to help make the world a little bit of a better place ，” he says.“Be creative ，” he adds.“Have an idea and build on it.”
( C )59.Which is the right order of the following facts？ a.Brian came up with a plan to raise money.
b.Brian started a bottle drive with his father's help. c.Brian played football with Fleetwood Town F.C.
d.Brian won The Duke of Edinburgh's Prize for young heroes.
A.acbd B.adcb
C.cabd D.cadb
( B )60.What is Brian like according to the text？
A.Quiet and polite.
B.Helpful and creative.
C.Careful and friendly.
D.Honest and hard-working.
( A )61.What does the text mainly tell us？
A.A young hero.
B.A clean community.
C.Atour of Premier League.
D.A prize for kids and teenagers.
C
Aru Village is located by Lake Ra'og Co in Xizang ，China.Many years ago ， people from the village used rafts(筏子) to go across the lake and pick up rubbish in the water.The villagers revered(敬畏) the environment ，so they started this practice to keep their lake clean.
Later ，the government established a bridge over the lake ，so villagers no longer needed to use rafts to cross it.But the idea of cleaning the lake stayed.Tsering Dondrup ，a village official who used to go to school on rafts ，knew how the older villagers picked up rubbish in the lake.He and other officials did a lot to help protect the lake and its ecosystem.
The village has 43 households with 227 people now.A team of 44 people from the village are paid by the government to take turns to help keep the lake and nearby forests clean.They are also in charge of cleaning the roads and the area around the lake.They collect the rubbish and take it to the right place to be recycled.
Dampa ，a 46-year-old man from the team ，started picking up rubbish in the lake 20 years ago .“As part of this team ，I can make about 3 ，500 yuan a year.I'm happy to do my part in keeping the lake clean ，”he said.
Now ，Aru Village becomes a model village for eco-friendly actions.Lake Ra'og Co gets about 300 ，000 visitors every year.Village official Xu Cong says the support of both the villagers and the government has helped maintain(保持) the beauty of the area.
( C )62.What does the underlined word “established” in Paragraph 2 mean？
A.Moved. B.Caught.
C.Built. D.Refused.
( B )63.When did Dampa begin picking up rubbish in the lake？
A.When he was 20 years old.
B.When he was 26 years old.
C.When he was 43 years old.
D.When he was 46 years old.
( A )64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A.Villagers like to keep the lake Ra'og Co clean by themselves.
B.The villagers live their life by fishing on the lake Ra'og Co.
C.There are only 44 people in Aru Village.
D.The first bridge will be set up on the lake Ra'og Co soon.
( D )65.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text？
A.Science Study.
B.Everyday Life.
C.Health Care.
D.Environment Protection.
D
Around the world ，people are more and more worried about the environment.Many people now prefer products and companies that care about the earth and cause less pollution.This need for green products has led large companies to change their business.
Before ，customers used cheap plastic bags ，and then threw them away.But now most supermarkets and stores usually provide reusable shopping bags for them.This causes less waste.They also offer more local products ，because less energy is needed for carrying them from one place to another.
To help lower air pollution ，big car factories are looking for other ways to control the amount of oil.Cars that use much less oil are very popular .Many companies are also developing fully electric cars.They produce no air pollution at all.Both kinds of cars have another advantage：They are cheaper to run and people don't need to worry about oil prices.
The airline companies face an even greater green challenge.Airplanes use much more oil than cars.So many airlines are now developing planes that can run on some other kinds of oil.They create less pollution and cost less.The companies are also developing a new kind of planes ，and some of them use only solar panels(太阳能板) to fly！
Green businesses used to be popular with only a small group of people.But now ，more and more companie s have to show they care about the environment.Many products are marked “green” in order to look nice.However ， people still have to be careful when choosing green products.It's important to make sure the products are as environmentally friendly as the businessmen say.
( C )66.What does the word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to？
A.Local products.
B.Green products.
C.Cheap plastic bags.
D.Reusable shopping bags.
( B )67.What are the advantages of electric cars according to the text？
①Using cheap oil. ②Making little noise.
③Running at low costs. ④Producing no air pollution.
A.①② B.③④
C.②③ D.①④
( D )68.Why does the writer writer the last sentence？
A.To show the green products are healthy.
B.To encourage people to buy green products.
C.To explain the importance of the environment.
D.To tell people to choose green products carefully.
( A )69.Which is the right structure of the text？(① =Paragraph 1 ， …)
A. B. C. D.
( C )70.What's the best title for the text？
A.Green Is Cheaper
B.Green Saves the Earth
C.Green Is Good Business
D.Green Makes Life Easier
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Tree Planting Day reminds us to care for the earth.Around the world ，people take action in different ways.Here's a story of a young German who turned tree- planting into a lifelong fight for the planet.
Planting a tree is easy； bringing back a forest is hard.Those are the words of Felix Finkbeiner ，who at 26 in 2024 ，has now spent much of his life fighting climate change through tree planting and forest restoration(森林恢复).
The idea came to Finkbeiner when he was 9 years old.Inspired by Wangari Maathai ，an environmentalist ，the boy announced to his fourth grade class that they should plant a million trees in every country.
Gradually ，his speech took root.Finkbeiner and his classmates planted their first tree at their school ，and his idea began to spread to other schools .In addition ，Finkbeiner set up Plant-for-the-Planet to encourage the public to join in planting trees.
Some scientists ，however ，note that planting trees is not going to solve the climate crisis(气候危机) alone.It takes several tens of years for trees to be able to grow enough in order to take in larger amounts of carbon(碳) ，supposing they survive dangerous situations like wildfires.
Now ，they have restoration sites in Spain ，Ghana and Ethiopia ，but their biggest one is in Mexico.Since the project began in 2015 ，Plant-for-the-Planet has planted nearly 8 million trees there.“The more people that get involved ，” Finkbeiner says ，“the faster the goal can be met and the greener the earth can get.”
71.When did Finkbeiner get the idea of planting trees？
At the age of nine.
72.Where did Finkbeiner and his classmates plant their first tree？
At their school.
73.What did Finkbeiner do to encourage the public to plant trees？
He set up Plant-for-the-Planet.
74.How many trees did Plant-for-the-Planet plant in Mexico？
Nearly 8 million.
75.Do you want to join the project Plant-for-the-Planet？Why or why not？
Yes(，_ I_do).Because it_can protect the home we live in_._(言之有理即可) ______
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整。
A：Hi ，Mark.The earth is our home.But now there is a lot of pollution on the earth.You know ，pollution is bad for our health.
B：I also know about something.Then 76. what_can we do to stop pollution_？__
A：Good question！In fact ，we can do many things to stop pollution in our daily life.
B：77. Can you tell me some ways_？_ /Can you give me some advice_？_
A：Of course.First ，we must stop throwing rubbish everywhere.
B：78. You're right./I agree_with_you.___ We must put rubbish into rubbish bins.
A：Second ，if your home isn't far away from school ，we can ride a bike or walk to school.
B：Yes ，my home is near the school.79. __So I walk to school/go_to_school on _ foot every day_._ It takes me 10 minutes to go to school on foot.
A：Great！Third ，we should take our own shopping bags when shopping.
B：Good idea！In this way ，we can reduce white pollution.Thank you for your advice.
A：80. You_'re welcome_./No problem./It's my pleasure_./That_'s all right_._
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81.假如你是李华，你们学校准备开辟一片试验田用于开展“植物种植实践 ” 的项目式学习(Project-based learning) 。你校英语报社现面向全校学生征集方 案，请你根据以下提示，用英语给报社写一篇短文，就如何开展活动介绍你 的想法、谈谈活动的意义并鼓励同学们积极参加。
注意：(1)短文须包含上面所给提示，可适当发挥；
(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
(3)词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hello ，everyone！I'm Li Hua. I'd like to share my ideas on the activity.
First_，_we_can work in groups_.Each group has different_tasks_.Some classmates_ can be in charge of learning about plants.They_can find information from books_or the Internet_，and then share it with others_.This helps us_know_more_about different plants_，like their growth habits_.
Second_，watering the plants_regularly is_very important.We need to_set a schedule_，maybe_water them every_three days_.Also_，we_should watch out for harmful insects.
This activity_is_really meaningful.We learn to_work together in groups and solve_problems by ourselves.Let's take an_active part in_this planting_practice.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)Unit 8 学业质量评价 听力材料
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语
下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你 听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。
1.Turn off the light when you leave the room.
2. Do you have any other ideas to reduce the waste
3.What do you think of using paper on both sides
4. Where did he throw the rubbish
5.W hat do you waste most in your daily life
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案
下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和 问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从 各小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话，回答第6小题。
W:What should we do to live a green life,Andy
M:I think we can join a local environmental group to clean up parks.
Question No.6:What does Andy advise to do to live a
green life
请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。
W:Let's ride to school.It's beneficial to the environment.
M:That sounds great!Riding is not only eco-friendly
but also a good way to exercise.Let's go!
Question No.7:How will the speakers go to school
请听第三组对话，回答第8至9小题。 W:Good morning,Frank.
M:Good morning,Linda.Do you notice any changes in our hometown
W:Yes,the environment is becoming better and better. M:Exactly.Did you do anything for the changes
W:Yes.I started planting trees two years ago.
M:That's great.Your efforts paid off.
W:You're right.I'm proud to see a better environment. Question No.8:When did Linda start to do something
to protect the environment
Question No.9:How does Linda feel about the changes
请听第四组对话，回答第10至12小题。 M:Hi,Peter speaking.
W:Hi,Peter.It's Sally.Do you want to see a film this evening
M:Oh,it's very nice of you to ask me.What's the film about
W:It's about animals in danger,and what the government is doing to protect them.
M:Oh,I'd like to see it.I'm actually working on a
school project about that.What time will it start
W:At eight o'clock.
M:So let's meet at half past seven,outside the school gate.
W:OK.See you then.
M:See you.
Question No.10:How do Peter and Sally communicate Question No.11:What is Peter working on
Question No.12:Where will Peter and Sally meet
请听第五组对话，回答第13至15小题。
W:Hi,Tony.I want to write an article on how to protect the environment.
M:That's a great topic.
W:But I don't know how to start.Would you like to give me a hand
M:Well,first,you can start with something simple,
like turning off the lights when you leave a room.
W:Oh,that's easy.Sometimes I turn off the lights
without thinking.What's next M:Second,try to recycle paper.
W:Newspapers,magazines,and mail.….We get a lot of paper at home.
M:And last,take a bag with you when you go shopping.Don't use plastic bags.
W:OK.My parents often go shopping.I'll tell them
about it.Thanks a lot!I will begin to write.
M:Good luck!
Question No.13:What does the girl want to do
Question No.14:How many ways do the speakers talk about to protect the environment
Question No.15:What will the girl tell her parents to do
请听第六组对话，回答第16至18小题。
W:Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our program.Today,our guest Eric is going to talk about his project.Hi,Eric!
M:Good morning!Thanks for the invitation.
W:Can you tell us something about your project
M:Sure.The aim of my project is to protect the city's environment.
W:Good.How many members are there in your team
M:There are 15 girls and 20 boys.
W:Why did you set up the project
M:I saw that the rubbish was almost everywhere in the park.It's important to do something to make it better.
W:So it is.When do you usually do the voluntary work M:We often start working at 9:00 a.m.on Sunday and finish at 12:00.Then we will have a picnic together.
W:That's really a good project.And thanks a lot for
telling us so much about it in today's program.
M:My pleasure.
Question No.16:What is Eric doing
Question No.17:How many people are there in the team
Question No.18:What made Eric decide to set up the project
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两 遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容 从各小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21小题。
Water covers most of the earth.It is necessary for all living things.We can swim in the lakes and rivers.I think it is the most interesting sport in summer.We can get lots of food and many other useful things from the seas.There are a large number of creatures in the seas,such as the whale,the heaviest animal in the world.But now whales are in danger because the water in the sea is becoming dirtier and dirtier.Animals and plants cannot live without water,so we need to save every drop of water,or the last drop of water on the earth will be our tears.
Question No.19:What sport does the speaker think is
the most interesting in summer Question No.20:Why are whales in danger
Question No.21:What does the speaker call on people to do
请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25小题。
It was warm last Sunday.Our class held an activity called“Clean Up the Park”.About forty students,including me,took part in the activity.We first met at the front gate of our school at 8:30 a.m. At 8:50 a.m.,the school buses took us to Green Park in the city centre.There we first picked up the rubbish on the grass.Then we helped clean the ground of the park.We also put up a poster to tell people not to pollute the park.When we finished all the work,we all felt very tired but happy.
Question No.22:What was the weather like last Sunday Question No.23:What time did the school buses take
the students to Green Park
Question No.24:What did the students do first in
Green Park
Question No.25:How did the students feel after all the work
第四节 听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完 短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示在信息 表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
To make our city a civilized city,the Young Volunteer Organisation will organise some voluntary activities such as planting trees on the banks of the rivers or lakes,and collecting rubbish in the parks.
All volunteers will meet at 8:00 every morning, get together at the gate of No.12 Middle School,and go together by bus.We plan to plant trees on the 5th and 6th,and collect rubbish on the 7th and 8th.
Everyone should wear old clothes and sports shoes.In these four days,we will not come back at
noon,so you have to take some food and drinks with you.The young trees and tools will be prepared by us.
You are welcome to join us!(共62张PPT)
冀教新版 八上 英语
同步课件
冀教版八上英语 阶段性检测讲解课件
八上英语第8单元学业质量评价
范围：第8单元
（听力部分30分+笔试部分90分 满分：120分）
第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
( )1.A.OK，I will. B.I think so. C.Let's go.
( )2.A.Good idea. B.Yes，I do. C.Sure，here you are.
( )3.A.It's beneficial to the earth. B.That's terrible. C.Me，too.
( )4.A.In the bin. B.At nine. C.With his mother.
( )5.A.I never throw rubbish away. B.Paper. C.By saving water.
A
B
A
A
B
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)
( )6.What does Andy advise to do to live a green life？
A. B. C.
C
( )7.How will the speakers go to school？
A. B. C.
A
( )8.When did Linda start to do something to protect the environment？
A.Two weeks ago.
B.Two months ago.
C.Two years ago.
( )9.How does Linda feel about the changes？
A.Proud.
B.Excited.
C.Moved.
C
A
( )10.How do Peter and Sally communicate？
A.By talking face to face.
B.By a video call.
C.By a phone call.
( )11.What is Peter working on？
A.A science experiment about plants.
B.A school project about endangered animals.
C.A book report for English class.
C
B
( )12.Where will Peter and Sally meet？
A.On the playground.
B.Outside the school gate.
C.In front of the library.
B
( )13.What does the girl want to do？
A.To write an article.
B.To save some money.
C.To join a club.
( )14.How many ways do the speakers talk about to protect the environment？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
A
B
( )15.What will the girl tell her parents to do？
A.To turn off the lights.
B.To recycle paper.
C.To take a bag for shopping.
C
( )16.What is Eric doing？
A.Having a picnic.
B.Talking in the program.
C.Having a class.
( )17.How many people are there in the team？
A.15.
B.20.
C.35.
B
C
( )18.What made Eric decide to set up the project？
A.The noise pollution.
B.The rubbish problem.
C.The polluted water.
B
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
( )19.What sport does the speaker think is the most interesting in summer？
A.Swimming. B.Boating. C.Cycling.
( )20.Why are whales in danger？
A.Because people kill most of them.
B.Because the oceans are smaller and smaller.
C.Because the sea water is becoming dirtier and dirtier.
( )21.What does the speaker call on(呼吁) people to do？
A.To protect animals. B.To save water. C.To save forests.
A
C
B
( )22.What was the weather like last Sunday？
A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Hot.
( )23.What time did the school buses take the students to Green Park？
A.At 8：00 a.m. B.At 8：30 a.m. C.At 8：50 a.m.
( )24.What did the students do first in Green Park？
A.Picked up the rubbish.
B.Helped clean the ground.
C.Put up a poster.
B
C
A
( )25.How did the students feel after all the work？
A.Relaxed and happy.
B.Tired but happy.
C.Excited and proud.
B
第四节 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
Volunteer Work Organiser The 26.________ Volunteer Organisation.
Activities Planting trees and 27.____________ rubbish.
Time&Place At the gate of No.12 Middle School at 28.__________ every morning.
Advice Wear old clothes and 29.________ shoes.
Take food and 30.________.
Young
collecting
eight/8
sports
drinks
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day，Joe watched a video at school.It was about a factory(工厂).The factory 31 a lot of rubbish and put it in a river.People living near the river drank the polluted water and many of them got 32 .They needed medicine and made visits to doctors.
( )31.A.increase B.pollute C.complete D.produce
( )32.A.nervous B.scared C.sick D.bored
D
C
But the video wasn't all bad news.It showed ways to 33 rubbish and why it's important to do this.It said everyone can make a difference to the 34 .
( )33.A.pick up B.carry on C.turn off D.carry out
( )34.A.relation B.journey C.meeting D.environment
A
D
Two days later，Joe walked through a park.He saw lots of rubbish in the lake there.He thought of the 35 and decided to clean the lake.He told his grandfather about his 36 .His grandfather said，“It's a tradition in our family to help people.That's why we 37 food every month.I'm 38 that you can help people by cleaning the lake.”
( )35.A.game B.bird C.video D.movie
( )36.A.hobby B.idea C.accident D.activity
( )37.A.cut up B.give away C.look for D.care about
( )38.A.glad B.sleepy C.lucky D.ready
C
B
B
A
Cleaning the lake would need lots of work.Joe decided to 39 a group.He asked his family and friends to 40 him.They worked hard together.Six weeks later，there was no rubbish in the lake.Although they were tired，they were happy that they did something for the environment.
( )39.A.follow B.organise C.encourage D.improve
( )40.A.greet B.watch C.teach D.join
B
D
第二节 短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was working in the local government，I visited a factory one day.I saw how the workers sorted the 41._________(city) rubbish.They burnt some waste that was 42._________(harm) to the environment.They would send some for 43.___________(recycle) and reusing.It was a difficult and energy-wasting process，and it also took a lot of time.
city's
harmful
recycling
I never considered 44.________(start) a global movement seriously.However，after that visit，I really wanted to do something 45._____________(protect) the environment.During the month of July，I tried to stop using plastic.For example，I asked for a drink 46._________ a straw(吸管) although it didn't reduce my cost.I also encouraged 47.____(I) friends to do the same.We called it “Plastic-Free July”.
starting
to protect
without
my
In fact，the activity turned out to be much 48._________________(difficult) than I had thought.In the first year，there 49.______(be) only 40 of us.But all of us tried our best and shared our 50.______(skill) with each other.51.___________
(thankful)，we never gave up and we managed to reach our goals.Over the years，more and more people were attracted(被吸引) by the 52.__________(active).Last year，over 300 million people from 177 countries took part in “Plastic-Free July”.
more difficult
were
skills
Thankfully
activity
As common people，we seldom do everything well，53._____ certainly we can't do it all at once.However，there is always something that we can do.For example，we can start 54.____ using reusable bags.Get this good habit in place and then take on 55._____ next challenge.
and
by
the
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( )56.When can you send your work according to the text？
A.On May 10. B.On June 10.
C.On July 24. D.On August 24.
C
( )57.Which prize will you get if your work is considered the best？
A. B. C. D.
D
( )58.What is the main purpose of the text？
A.To tell us to be creative.
B.To introduce an activity of recycling.
C.To encourage us to protect the environment.
D.To show us the joy of teamwork.
C
B
Recycling is good for the environment.It can also do good to a community in surprising ways.Brian，a 15-year-old boy，knows this well.In 2020，he started a community recycling program to offer help to football clubs in his hometown，Wyre.It now has 3，000 participants(参与者).
When Brian was 11，he played football with Fleetwood Town F.C.The club was new and needed money to travel to Premier League(英超联赛).Brian came up with a plan.“There were bottles always thrown around the road，” he said.“In Wyre，these can be collected for money.” With his father's help，Brian started a bottle drive.Since then，Brian's recycling effort has raised ￡35，000 and helped at least 20 local youth groups.It also stopped more than 200，000 bottles from littering the roadside and polluting Wyre's lakes and rivers.“It keeps our community a lot cleaner，” he says.
In 2023，Brian won The Duke of Edinburgh's Prize for young heroes.The prize goes to kids and teenagers working to help others and protecting Planet Earth.“I'm happy to know that all these clubs and kids around the community are benefiting，” Brian says.
Brian believes everyone can—and should—be of service.“Just do a little bit to help make the world a little bit of a better place，” he says.“Be creative，” he adds.“Have an idea and build on it.”
( )59.Which is the right order of the following facts？
a.Brian came up with a plan to raise money.
b.Brian started a bottle drive with his father's help.
c.Brian played football with Fleetwood Town F.C.
d.Brian won The Duke of Edinburgh's Prize for young heroes.
A.acbd B.adcb
C.cabd D.cadb
C
( )60.What is Brian like according to the text？
A.Quiet and polite.
B.Helpful and creative.
C.Careful and friendly.
D.Honest and hard-working.
B
( )61.What does the text mainly tell us？
A.A young hero.
B.A clean community.
C.A tour of Premier League.
D.A prize for kids and teenagers.
A
C
Aru Village is located by Lake Ra'og Co in Xizang，China.Many years ago，people from the village used rafts(筏子) to go across the lake and pick up rubbish in the water.The villagers revered(敬畏) the environment，so they started this practice to keep their lake clean.
Later，the government established a bridge over the lake，so villagers no longer needed to use rafts to cross it.But the idea of cleaning the lake stayed.Tsering Dondrup，a village official who used to go to school on rafts，knew how the older villagers picked up rubbish in the lake.He and other officials did a lot to help protect the lake and its ecosystem.
The village has 43 households with 227 people now.A team of 44 people from the village are paid by the government to take turns to help keep the lake and nearby forests clean.They are also in charge of cleaning the roads and the area around the lake.They collect the rubbish and take it to the right place to be recycled.
Dampa，a 46-year-old man from the team，started picking up rubbish in the lake 20 years ago.“As part of this team，I can make about 3，500 yuan a year.I'm happy to do my part in keeping the lake clean，”he said.
Now，Aru Village becomes a model village for eco-friendly actions.Lake Ra'og Co gets about 300，000 visitors every year.Village official Xu Cong says the support of both the villagers and the government has helped maintain(保持) the beauty of the area.
( )62.What does the underlined word “established” in Paragraph 2 mean？
A.Moved. B.Caught.
C.Built. D.Refused.
C
( )63.When did Dampa begin picking up rubbish in the lake？
A.When he was 20 years old.
B.When he was 26 years old.
C.When he was 43 years old.
D.When he was 46 years old.
B
( )64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A.Villagers like to keep the lake Ra'og Co clean by themselves.
B.The villagers live their life by fishing on the lake Ra'og Co.
C.There are only 44 people in Aru Village.
D.The first bridge will be set up on the lake Ra'og Co soon.
A
( )65.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text？
A.Science Study.
B.Everyday Life.
C.Health Care.
D.Environment Protection.
D
D
Around the world，people are more and more worried about the environment.Many people now prefer products and companies that care about the earth and cause less pollution.This need for green products has led large companies to change their business.
Before，customers used cheap plastic bags，and then threw them away.But now most supermarkets and stores usually provide reusable shopping bags for them.This causes less waste.They also offer more local products，because less energy is needed for carrying them from one place to another.
To help lower air pollution，big car factories are looking for other ways to control the amount of oil.Cars that use much less oil are very popular.Many companies are also developing fully electric cars.They produce no air pollution at all.Both kinds of cars have another advantage：They are cheaper to run and people don't need to worry about oil prices.
The airline companies face an even greater green challenge.Airplanes use much more oil than cars.So many airlines are now developing planes that can run on some other kinds of oil.They create less pollution and cost less.The companies are also developing a new kind of planes，and some of them use only solar panels(太阳能板) to fly！
Green businesses used to be popular with only a small group of people.But now，more and more companies have to show they care about the environment.Many products are marked “green” in order to look nice.However，people still have to be careful when choosing green products.It's important to make sure the products are as environmentally friendly as the businessmen say.
( )66.What does the word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to？
A.Local products.
B.Green products.
C.Cheap plastic bags.
D.Reusable shopping bags.
C
( )67.What are the advantages of electric cars according to the text？
①Using cheap oil. ②Making little noise.
③Running at low costs. ④Producing no air pollution.
A.①② B.③④
C.②③ D.①④
B
( )68.Why does the writer writer the last sentence？
A.To show the green products are healthy.
B.To encourage people to buy green products.
C.To explain the importance of the environment.
D.To tell people to choose green products carefully.
D
( )69.Which is the right structure of the text？(①＝Paragraph 1，…)
A. B. C. D.
A
( )70.What's the best title for the text？
A.Green Is Cheaper
B.Green Saves the Earth
C.Green Is Good Business
D.Green Makes Life Easier
C
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Tree Planting Day reminds us to care for the earth.Around the world，people take action in different ways.Here's a story of a young German who turned tree-planting into a lifelong fight for the planet.
Planting a tree is easy； bringing back a forest is hard.Those are the words of Felix Finkbeiner，who at 26 in 2024，has now spent much of his life fighting climate change through tree planting and forest restoration(森林恢复).
The idea came to Finkbeiner when he was 9 years old.Inspired by Wangari Maathai，an environmentalist，the boy announced to his fourth grade class that they should plant a million trees in every country.
Gradually，his speech took root.Finkbeiner and his classmates planted their first tree at their school，and his idea began to spread to other schools.In addition，Finkbeiner set up Plant-for-the-Planet to encourage the public to join in planting trees.
Some scientists，however，note that planting trees is not going to solve the climate crisis(气候危机) alone.It takes several tens of years for trees to be able to grow enough in order to take in larger amounts of carbon(碳)，supposing they survive dangerous situations like wildfires.
Now，they have restoration sites in Spain，Ghana and Ethiopia，but their biggest one is in Mexico.Since the project began in 2015，Plant-for-the-Planet has planted nearly 8 million trees there.“The more people that get involved，” Finkbeiner says，“the faster the goal can be met and the greener the earth can get.”
71.When did Finkbeiner get the idea of planting trees？
___________________________________________________________________
72.Where did Finkbeiner and his classmates plant their first tree？
___________________________________________________________________
73.What did Finkbeiner do to encourage the public to plant trees？
___________________________________________________________________
At the age of nine.
At their school.
He set up Plant-for-the-Planet.
74.How many trees did Plant-for-the-Planet plant in Mexico？
___________________________________________________________________
75.Do you want to join the project Plant-for-the-Planet？Why or why not？
___________________________________________________________________
Nearly 8 million.
Yes(，I do).Because it can protect the home we live in.(言之有理即可)
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A：Hi，Mark.The earth is our home.But now there is a lot of pollution on the earth.You know，pollution is bad for our health.
B：I also know about something.Then 76. ________________________________
what can we do to stop pollution？
A：Good question！In fact，we can do many things to stop pollution in our daily life.
B：77. _____________________________________________________
A：Of course.First，we must stop throwing rubbish everywhere.
B：78. _____________________________ We must put rubbish into rubbish bins.
A：Second，if your home isn't far away from school，we can ride a bike or walk to school.
Can you tell me some ways？/Can you give me some advice？
You're right./I agree with you.
B：Yes，my home is near the school.79. ________________________________
______________ It takes me 10 minutes to go to school on foot.
A：Great！Third，we should take our own shopping bags when shopping.
B：Good idea！In this way，we can reduce white pollution.Thank you for your advice.
A：80. ____________________________________________________________
So I walk to school/go to school on
foot every day.
You're welcome./No problem./It's my pleasure./That's all right.
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81.假如你是李华，你们学校准备开辟一片试验田用于开展“植物种植实践”的项目式学习(Project-based learning)。你校英语报社现面向全校学生征集方案，请你根据以下提示，用英语给报社写一篇短文，就如何开展活动介绍你的想法、谈谈活动的意义并鼓励同学们积极参加。
注意：(1)短文须包含上面所给提示，可适当发挥；
(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
(3)词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hello，everyone！I'm Li Hua. I'd like to share my ideas on the activity.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
First，we can work in groups.Each group has different tasks.Some classmates can be in charge of learning about plants.They can find information from books or the Internet，and then share it with others.This helps us know more about different plants，like their growth habits.
Second，watering the plants regularly is very important.We need to set a schedule，maybe water them every three days.Also，we should watch out for harmful insects.
This activity is really meaningful.We learn to work together in groups and solve problems by ourselves.Let's take an active part in this planting practice.
Thanks!
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