/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优外研版(一起)
专题19 补全短文
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
be point play have win
Last Sunday, we 1 a football match in the park. We 2 against the team from Class Two. We could run fast and catch the ball well. At last, we got twenty 3 . The other team got ten points. Our team 4 the game. We 5 so happy.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。
Look! There are three 6 (festival) in October. On National Day, we 7 (watch) the national flag-raising ceremony in Tian’anmen Square. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, we 8 (spend) time with our families and 9 (eat) moon cakes. During the Double Ninth Festival, we 10 (do) outdoor activities. They are all my favourite festivals.
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
watch moon cakes family celebrate enjoy festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional 11 in China. Almost everyone likes to eat 12 on that day. Most 13 have a dinner together 14 the festival. How happy it is to 15 the moon cakes while we are 16 the full moon with our family members.
阅读短文,选词填空。
together from big different restaurants
Many English supermarkets are very 17 They sell many 18 things. They sell food, clothes, toys and CDs. They sell many things 19 China, too. Sometimes there are 20 at the supermarkets. Many families go to the supermarkets 21 .
Last Sunday, it 22 (be) rainy. Tom 23 (can) go out. He 24 (be) sad. He 25 (help) his dad 26 (clean) the car. Then he 27 (eat) some bread. The rain 28 (stop) at four o’clock. Tom 29 (go) out to 30 (play) with his friends. They 31 (be) very happy.
用方框中的单词或词组补全短文。有一项多余。每词或词组限用一次。
walls have fun drank took lines around
Yesterday, Lingling went to Sam and Amy’s school in the UK. She 32 some photos there. In the UK, children don’t sit in 33 . They usually sit 34 tables in class. In the classroom, there were children’s paintings on the 35 . The students could 36 at break time. “School is fun in the UK. But I miss my friends back in China.” Lingling said.
say can go be play win
Amy, Lingling and Sam 37 to the park yesterday. They 38 basketball there. They got seventy points. Lingling got twenty-one points. Their team 39 the game. And they 40 very happy. Sam 41 , “You 42 play basketball well, Lingling. I’m your first fan!”
from Sometimes big different food together families
Many English supermarkets are very 43 . They sell many 44 things. They sell 45 clothes, toys and CDs. They sell many things 46 China too. 47 there are restaurants at the supermarkets. Many 48 go to the supermarkets 49 .
played basketball Beijing Wukesong Sports Center played well 55 59 won happy
Chinese team and German team 50 in Beijing Wukesong Sports Center. They 51 . Chinese team got 52 points. German team got 53 points. Chinese team 54 . They were 55 .
Mary is a 56 in a primary school in the United States. Now she is famous. She 57 a big pumpkin. The pumpkin weighs(重) 866kg! It is bigger than 58 cow. 59 can her pumpkin grow so big Mary says the secret(秘诀) is using the 60 seed(种子).
hungry stop clean drink can’t
Yesterday, it was snowing. Sarah 61 go out. She was sad. She helped her mum 62 the room. After that, she was tired and 63 . She ate a cake with her mum. She was thirsty. So she 64 some water. Then the snow 65 . She went out to make s snowman with her friends. She was very happy.
Today is Sunday. I'm going to the 66 (超市) with my mother. There is much 67 (水果) here, apples, pears and yellow 68 (橘子). My mother buys some 69 (糖果) for me. Our bags are very 70 (重的). A man helps us put the bags in our car. My mother gives him a big apple to thank him.
A.oranges B.heavy C.sweets D.supermarket E.fruit
71.Read and write.
now near was big some before
There is a park my house. There a small house here before. there is a big house here and there are birds in it. There were lots of little trees here . But now there are lots of trees here. Now there are many people in the park.
72.选择填空。
Sam and Amy’s around fun in lines took every morning finishes miss starts yesterday
Dear Darning,
, I went to school. I photos. In England, children sit tables. We sit in China. They sing songs together . We do morning exercise. In England, school at nine o’ clock. It at half past three. In China, we start school at eight o'clock and finish at four o'clock. School is here. But I my Chinese school.
Love,
Lingling
73.选出合适的单词,补全短文。
Last summer holiday, Xiaoming went to 1. (visit/visited)his grandparents. They lived in a small village. Now it 2. (is/was)different. There 3. (was/wasn't)a park there before. But there 4. (was/is)one now. And there are many tall trees and nice flowers in 5. (it /them).
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.had 2.played 3.points 4.won 5.were
【导语】本文主要讲述了上周日我们的队和二班的队进行了一场足球比赛。
1.句意:上周日,我们在公园里______一场足球比赛。have a football match进行了足球比赛,have符合题意。last Sunday是一般过去时的标志,have用过去式had。故答案为had。
2.句意:我们同二班队伍________。play against同……比赛,play符合题意。由上文可知句子是一般过去时,play的过去式是played。故答案为played。
3.句意:最后,我们得了20_________。point分,符合题意。20后接可数名词的复数,point的复数是points。故答案为points。
4.句意:我们的队伍_________比赛。由上文可知我们队赢了,win赢,符合题意。由上文可知句子是一般过去时,win的过去式是won。故答案为won。
5.句意:我们非常开心。be是,符和句意,由上文可知句子是一般过去时,主语是we,be用were。故答案为were。
6.festivals 7.watch 8.spend 9.eat 10.do
【导语】本文是关于十月份三个节日的介绍。
6.句意:在十月份,有三个节日。festival节日,前面有three修饰,用复数festivals,故答案为festivals。
7.句意:在国庆节,我们在天安门广场看升旗仪式。根据语境可知,时态是一般现在时,we是第一人称,谓语动词用动词原形,watch是动词原形,故答案为watch。
8.句意:在中秋节期间,我们与家人共度时光,吃月饼。根据语境可知,时态是一般现在时,we是第一人称,谓语动词用动词原形,spend是动词原形,故答案为spend。
9.句意:在中秋节期间,我们与家人共度时光,吃月饼。根据语境可知,时态是一般现在时,we是第一人称,谓语动词用动词原形,eat是动词原形,故答案为eat。
10.句意:在重阳节期间,我们做户外活动。根据语境可知,时态是一般现在时,we是第一人称,谓语动词用动词原形,do是动词原形,故答案为do。
11.festival 12.moon cakes 13.families 14.to celebrate 15.enjoy 16.watching
【导语】本文主要讲述中秋节的习俗。
11.句意:中秋节是中国的传统节日。festival节日,符合句意。故答案为festival。
12.句意:几乎每个人都喜欢在那一天吃月饼。moon cakes月饼,符合句意。故答案为moon cakes。
13.句意:大多数家庭一起吃晚饭庆祝节日。family家庭,符合句意,most后加名词复数。故答案为families。
14.句意:大多数家庭一起吃晚饭庆祝节日。celebrate庆祝,符合句意,前面有实义动词have,to do表目的。故答案为to celebrate。
15.句意:当我们和家人一起赏月时,享受月饼是多么幸福啊。enjoy享受,符合句意。故答案为enjoy。
16.句意:当我们和家人一起赏月时,享受月饼是多么幸福啊。watch观看,符合句意,while后+be doing。故答案为watching。
17.big 18.different 19.from 20.restaurants 21.together
【导语】本文介绍了英国的超市。
17.句意:许多英国的超市很____。大的big,符合句意,故答案为big。
18.句意:它们卖许多____东西。不同的different,符合句意,故答案为different。
19.句意:它们也卖____中国的东西。来自from,符合句意,故答案为from。
20.有时在超市有____。餐馆restaurants,符合句意,故答案为restaurants。
21.句意:许多家庭____去超市。一起together,符合句意,故答案为together。
22.was 23.couldn’t 24.was 25.helped 26.clean 27.ate 28.stopped 29.went 30.play 31.were
【导语】本文讲了汤姆上星期天做的事情。
22.句意:上个星期天,下雨了。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,主语it是第三人称单数,be用is的过去式was,故答案为was。
23.句意:汤姆不能出去。句子是一般过去时,根据前一句说下雨了,可知不能出去,can的过去式是could,could的否定形式是couldn’t,故答案为couldn’t。
24.句意:他很伤心。句子是一般过去时,主语He是第三人称单数,be用is的过去式was,故答案为was。
25.句意:他帮助爸爸洗车。句子是一般过去时,help用过去式helped,故答案为helped。
26.句意:他帮助爸爸洗车。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,故答案为clean。
27.句意:然后他吃了一些面包。句子是一般过去时,eat用过去式ate,故答案为ate。
28.句意:雨在四点停了。句子是一般过去时,stop用过去式stopped,故答案为stopped。
29.句意:汤姆出去和朋友玩了。句子是一般过去时,go用过去式went,故答案为went。
30.句意:汤姆出去和朋友玩了。go out to do sth出去做某事,故答案为play。
31.句意:他们很开心。句子是一般过去时,主语They是第三人称复数,be用are的过去式were,故答案为were。
32.took 33.lines 34.around 35.walls 36.have fun
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国学校的特点。
32.句意:她在那里拍了一些照片。took photos拍照,故答案为took。
33.句意:在英国,孩子们不是成排坐。sit in lines成排坐,固定搭配,故答案为lines。
34.句意:他们上课时通常围着桌子坐。sit around tables围坐在桌子旁,故答案为around。
35.句意:在教室里,墙上挂着孩子们的画。walls墙,符合句意,故答案为walls。
36.句意:学生们可以在课间休息时玩得很开心。could后接动词原形。have fun玩得开心,动词短语,符合题意,故答案为have fun。
37.went 38.played 39.won 40.were 41.said 42.can
【导语】本文讲了艾米,玲玲和萨姆昨天去公园打篮球的事情。
37.句意:艾米,玲玲和萨姆昨天去公园了。go to the park去公园,固定动词短语,根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,go用过去式went,故答案为went。
38.句意:他们在那里打篮球了。play basketball打篮球,固定动词短语,短文是一般过去时,play用过去式played,故答案为played。
39.句意:他们队赢得了比赛。win赢,符合句意,短文是一般过去时,win用过去式won,故答案为won。
40.句意:他们非常开心。主语they是第三人称复数,be用are,短文是一般过去时,are用过去式were,故答案为were。
41.句意:萨姆说,“林玲,你篮球打得很好。我是你的第一个粉丝!” say说,符合句意,短文是一般过去时,say用过去式said,故答案为said。
42.句意:萨姆说,“玲玲,你篮球打得很好。我是你的第一个粉丝!” can能,符合句意,故答案为can。
43.big 44.different 45.food 46.from 47.Sometimes 48.families 49.together
【分析】该短文主要讲了英国的超市。
43.句意:许多英国的超市很____。根据题意可知是指超市很大,大的big,符合题意,故答案为big。
44.句意:它们卖许多____东西。根据题意可知是卖不同的东西,不同的different,符合题意,故答案为different。
45.句意:它们卖____衣服、玩具和CD。根据题意可知此处指超市卖的东西,food食物,符合题意,故答案为food。
46.句意:它们也卖____中国的东西。根据题意可知卖来自中国的东西,来自from,符合题意,故答案为from。
47.句意:____超市有餐馆。根据题意可知是有时有餐馆,有时sometimes,符合题意,故答案为Sometimes。
48.句意:许多____去超市____。根据题意与所给单词可知是许多家庭,家庭families,符合题意,故答案为families。
49.句意:许多____去超市____。根据题意与所给单词可知是许多家庭一起去超市,一起together,符合题意,故答案为together。
50.played basketball 51.played well 52. 59 53.55 54.won 55.happy
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了中国队和德国队在北京的五棵松体育中心打篮球了。
50.句意:中国队和德国队在北京五棵松体育中心_____。根据句意和所给的单词,可知中国队和德国队在北京五棵松体育中心打篮球了,played basketball打篮球,动词短语,符合题意,故答案为played basketball。
51.句意:他们_____。根据句意和所给的单词,可知他们打得很好,played well打得很好,符合题意,故答案为played well。
52.句意:中国队得了_____分。结合上下文和所给的单词,可知中国队得了59分, 59基数词,符合题意,故答案为59。
53.句意:德国队得了____分。根据句意和所给的单词,可知德国队得了55分,55基数词,符合题意,故答案为55。
54.句意:中国队_____。结合上下文和所给的单词,可知中国队赢了,won赢,动词过去式,符合题意,故答案为won。
55.句意:他们很_____。根据句意和所给的单词,可知他们很高兴,happy高兴的,形容词,符合题意,故答案为happy。
56.student 57.gets 58.a 59.How 60.best
【分析】短文大意:介绍玛丽及她得到的大南瓜。
56.句意:玛丽是美国一所小学的一名_____。根据句意可知该空填student学生,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为student。
57.句意:她_____一个大南瓜。根据句意可知该空填get得到,该句是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,故get用第三人称单数形式gets,故答案为gets。
58.句意:它比头奶牛大。cow可数名词单数,故前面用a修饰,故答案为a。
59.句意:她的南瓜_____能长那么大呢?根据句意可知该空填how怎样,故答案为How。
60.句意:玛丽说秘诀是用了_____种子。根据句意可知该空填best最好的,故答案为best。
61.couldn't 62.clean 63.hungry 64.drank 65.stopped
【分析】61.句意:.昨天在下雪。莎拉不能出去。根据上下文推断她不能出去,所以用情态动词can't,该段话是一般过去时,所以动词用过去式couldn't,故答案为couldn't。
62.句意:她帮助她的妈妈打扫房间。clean the room意思是打扫房间,help...do...帮助某人做某事,所以动词用原形。故答案为clean。
63.句意:在那之后,她又累又饿。tired累的,所以and后面也需要一个形容词。hungry饥饿的,符合句意,故答案为hungry。
64.句意:她渴了。所以她喝一些水。drink water喝水,并且为过去式形式drank,故答案为drank。
65.句意:然后雪停了。stop是动词,意思是停止。并且用过去式stopped,故答案为stopped。
66.D 67.E 68.A 69.C 70.B
【分析】66.句意:我打算和我的妈妈去超市。超市是名词supermarket,故选D。
67.句意:这儿有许多水果。水果是名词fruit,故选E。
68.句意:这儿有许多水果,苹果,梨和黄色的橘子。橘子是名词orange,这里填复数名词,故选A。
69.句意:我的妈妈给我买了一些糖果。糖果是名词sweets,故选C。
70.句意:我们的包是非常重的。重的是形容词heavy,故选B。
71. near was Now some before big
【解析】略
72. Yesterday Sam and Amy’s took around in lines every morning starts finishes fun miss
【解析】略
73. visit is wasn’t is it
【解析】略
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